Ultimate Protection for Industrial Applications ASPIRATING SMOKE DETECTION TECHNOLOGY : ASD Presenter Name Nirun Ngamvong AD Sales Manager 2. 1
Ultimate Protection for Industrial Applications
ASPIRATING SMOKE DETECTION TECHNOLOGY : ASDPresenter NameNirun Ngamvong
AD Sales Manager
2.1
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Characteristics of Industrial Applications
• Large fuel loads
• High density of material and equipment
• Toxic, Flammable and/or corrosive gases and liquids
• High background pollutant levels
• High voltages
• High temperatures
• High air velocity
• Can be slow to evacuate
• Maintenance challenges
• High ceilings
• Neighboring structures in close proximity
• Subject to frequent wash downs
• High ambient noise levels
1
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
The Risks …
▪ High voltage cable networks, switch gear
and control equipment
▪ Mechanical wear and high heat loads
▪ Arcing and static electrical charge
▪ High pressure hydraulic systems
▪ High fuel load
▪ Lightning strikes
▪ Hot-work in an enclosed space
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
… and the Consequences
▪ Life safety
▪ Life safety risks to
fire fighters or
populated areas
▪ Loss of expensive
assets
▪ Service disruption
and downtime, loss
of feed-in tariffs
▪ Impact to reputation
in the community
▪ Lost licenses
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Challenges to Reliable Detection
▪ Dilution
▪ Source location
▪ HVAC scrubbing
▪ Thermal stratification
▪ Ceiling spaces and
beam pockets
The large …
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
… and the small
Challenges to Reliable Detection
▪ Hard to locate the source
▪ EMI/EMC
▪ High air-change rate
▪ Ducts
▪ Under-floor plenum
▪ Temperature
▪ Challenging access
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
▪ Hard to locate the source
▪ EMI/EMC
▪ High air-change rate
▪ Ducts
▪ Under-floor plenum
▪ Temperature
▪ Challenging access
… and the small
Challenges to Reliable Detection
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
▪ High airflow
▪ Expectations of high
sensitivity
The Clean …
Challenges to Reliable Detection
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
▪ High background levels
▪ Contamination risks
… and the dirty
Challenges to Reliable Detection
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Current Detection Technologies
System Comments
Linear Heat
Detectors
Often installed to activate sprinklers when
intense heat is present. These detectors
won’t detect a fire at its earliest stage.
Beam
Detectors
Building movement or stock blocking the
beam can trigger a false alarm. They are not
sensitive enough to detect a fire at its earliest
stage.
Spot
Detectors
Not good at detecting smoke in rooms with
large volumes or high airflow as the smoke
may never make it to the detector. Difficult to
maintain as each detector has to be tested
and maintained at ceiling level.
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Critical Factor in Technology Choice…
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Aspirating Smoke Detection Technology
11
VESDA Air-Sampling Detection System (ASD)
is a system which draws air from an area, via a pipe network, back to a
central detector which continuously monitors for traces of smoke
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
A product from 25 Years of experience and knowledge in Industrial
applications
• Built on proven past VESDA technology
• Based on historically tried and tested performance
• Incorporating ‘new’ innovative fail-safe filter technology
• Delivering best-in-class ASD performance year over year
Offering
• Robust construction
• Stable reliable performance
• Increased detector longevity
• Reduced maintenance requirements
• Cost savings to all stakeholders
VESDA VLI
12
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Outside View Secure steel support
bracket for ease of
mounting
Five (5) high-intensity
status LEDs for greater
visibility. Provides
instant status of
detectors operation
Robust IP 66
enclosure to address
various industrial
applications with easy
mounting via robust
steel support bracket
Rubberised finish to
external housing
VLI System Components
13
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Inside View
Patented fail-safe
intelligent filter
extending detector
life and providing
consistent sensitivity
over the entire life of
the detector, (field
replaceable)
High efficiency,
aspirator placed after
the Intelligent Filter
for prolonged
detector operation,
(field replaceable)
Secondary filter and
sampling probe
assembly rejecting
heavier dust particles,
(field replaceable)
Electrostatic
Discharge (ESD)
cover protecting
electronics
High sensitivity smoke
detection chamber
assembly including
absolute smoke
detection and clean air
barrier together with
Clean Air Zero and
chamber flow
detection, (field
replaceable) Additional Lint Trap to
capture fibrous
particulates
VLI System Components
14
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Specific Environmental Hazards
Continued…
High airflow in a control room
▪ Sample where the smoke goes
▪ ASD is tolerant of air dilution
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved. Continued…
High airflow in a control room
▪ ASD easily detects dispersed smoke behind cabinets
and under floor
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved. Continued…
Finding Fires in Elec/Switch/Relay/Control Cabinets
▪ Which cabinet?
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved. Continued…
Finding Fires in Elec/Switch/Relay/Control Cabinets
▪ Which cabinet?
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved. Continued…
Finding Fires in Elec/Switch/Relay/Control Cabinets
✓ ASD in each cabinet can identify a fire risk very early
Addressability per row
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Stratification in Large Open Spaces
▪ No smoke at the ceiling
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Stratification in Large Open Spaces
✓ ASD sampling on walls, joists
and trusses
✓ High sensitivity cumulative
sampling detects small
increases in homogeneous
smoke
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Specific Environmental Hazards
Dealing with Smoke Dilution & Stratification
The high sensitivity and cumulative sampling of VESDA performs well in the low levels
of homogeneous smoke.
Cumulative sampling and the flexibility of installation overcomes stratification.
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
High/Low Temperature Extremes
▪ Sensor protection/longevity
▪ Distinguishing fire event from temperature rise
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
High/Low Temperature Extremes
✓ ASD senses smoke where high temperatures are normal
✓ Remote detector is protected from extremes by ambient pipe cooling
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Dusty and High Pollution Levels
▪ Risk of sensor
contamination and
reduced life
▪ Risk of nuisance alarms
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Dusty and High Pollution Levels
✓ Air-sampling allows establishment of a baseline during
commissioning
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Dusty and High Pollution Levels
✓ Quality ASD protect chamber optics for longevity and absolute smoke
detection
✓ No loss of sensitivity (drift comp or relative scaling)
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Test & Maintenance
• Crowded technical spaces
• Cable spreading rooms
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Easy access test point
Test & Maintenance
✓ ASD enables remote
sampling and test
✓ Last hole testing allowed
under NFPA 72
Only smoke
in last hole
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Test & Maintenance
✓ Under-floor and in-duct
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
VESDA detectors can be installed somewhere accessible. Only the sample
pipe is in the inaccessible area
When Maintenance Access is
DifficultTest & Maintenance
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Test & Maintenance
▪ Dangerous access areas
▪ Reactor building
▪ Turbine building
▪ Feed water
▪ RWCU & containment
areas
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Test & Maintenance
✓ ASD sampling pipes can
be placed on the ceiling
and around the spent fuel
pool to ensure early
detection of smoke.
Specific Environmental Hazards
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Detection - Control Interfaces
ASD FACP/Control Interfaces
✓ Relays: robust, generic
✓ Analog Addressable Loop: source
location, improved serviceability
✓ PLC: improved data integration, non-
life safety
✓ Proprietary communications: data rich,
good choice for high density detection
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
ASD Monitoring Software
Fully integrated
floor plans
Response
Management
Weekend Day-Shift Team
✓
✓
Email/SMS Notifications
Remote and off-line
maintenance and support tools
Drill-down…
…to find the cabinet
Detection - Control Interfaces
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
….serious ‘Industrial Application’ fire detection
VESDA VLI
36
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Actual VESDA VLI Installations
Illovo Sugar Mill
Georgia Power
Boiler Feed Pump
ThyssenKrupp Steel
Cable tunnel SSAB Steel - Tunnel
Cook Colliery Mine
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
Major Power Generation Plants Protected
by VESDA VLI
Loy Yang A&B, Victoria, Aus
Hume Weir, NSW, Aus
Berkeley Nuclear Power, UK
Heysham Nuclear Power
Station, UK
Brunei Shell Petroleum, Brunei
MaeMoh Power Plant , Thailand
Petronas, Malaysia
Thai Oil, Thailand
PT Petamina, Indonesia
National Power Corporation,
Philippines
Shell, Malaysia
PTT, Thailand
Yara . Thailand
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
A Blue-chip Customer Base
© 2016 by Honeywell International Inc. All rights reserved.
The VESDA Line….Powerful Solutions for Every
Environment
40