L'apport de Carlota Perez au management public

7/31/2019 L'apport de Carlota Perez au management public

1/24

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oa wrelo` oap}o}r}okap jam kufjaoxj}okap

Wu Mu @ljrmb Uk`cb}

Dbp}p`cuod} dku Wukd! @julk}j Wbubx 67}c jaaotbupjuy

]k eb wrelopcbm j} Ja}cbi Wubpp, Lkamka

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Oap}o}r} mb ijajfbiba} wrelo` b} mb

fkrtbuaja`b }buuo}kuojlb

Raotbupo} Wjrl @xjaab, Jos)Ijupbollb

Oap}o}r} mb lj fbp}oka wrelozrb b} mr

mtblkwwbiba} `kakiozrb

Wjuop


2/24

5

Lj wrelo`j}oka mb `b} krtujfb wkru `krukaabu lj tob b} lkbrtub mb @julk}j Wbubx jr pbuto`b mb

lj ub`cbu`cb pru lbp `y`lbp }b`caklkfozrbp b} lbrup ublj}okap jtb` lbp `y`lbp doajaòbup }kieb

wkoa} akii wropzrb ijlcbrubrpbiba} pbp jajlypbp pb utlba} ba}oubiba} dkambp 8

batouka 07 jap jwup lb mer} mr òazroib `y`lb }b`caklkfozrb dkam pru lbp }b`caklkfobp mbloadkuij}oka b} mb lj `kiirao`j}oka, lj ùopb bp} l! Rab ùopb pyp}iozrb flkejlb, jajlkfrb

`bllb mb :?5?, `bllb zro pwjub lbp mbrs wcjpbp mbp `y`lbp mb Nkamuj}obt mka} lj mrub pbielb

}krhkrup eoba mb 27 47 jap, jlkup zrb lb mop`krup lyuozrb pru lj akrtbllb `kakiob akrp

ba wumopjo} lj mopwjuo}oka! @julk}j Wbubx aj br mb `bppb `bp mbuaoubp jaabp mb akrp

bswlozrbu zrb lj ùopb mbp tjlbrup }b`caklkfozrbp mb 577: a}jo} wjp lj tujob ùopb, ijop

zrb `bllb)ò, `kiw}b }bar mr motku`b wbupop}ja} ba}ub l`kakiob ubllb b} l`kakiob tou}rbllb,

ubp}jo} mbtja} akrp! Pbp }ujtjrs akrp wbuib}}ba} mjwwukdkamou lj `kiwucbapoka mr ujwwku}ba}ub `jwo}jlopib b} pkò} `kiib pyp}ib dkam pru lb mpzroloeub, ba ib}}ja} lj``ba} pru

lb ulb pwòdozrb mr `jwo}jlopib doajaòbu zro toba} }kru }kru pkr}baou wrop `ka}ujuobu lj

myajiozrb mb lba}ubwubabru, zro bp} lb ikmlb ja}cukwklkfozrb ubllbiba} akrtbjr mr

`jwo}jlopib `kiib lj mfjf P`criwb}bu!

Mka`, `b}}b lkfozrb mbp `y`lbp pb tuodoja}, akrp jllkap }ujtbupbu rab wcjpb mb cjr}b

}ruerlba`b, j``kiwjfab mb }ukrelbp pkòjrs b} wklo}ozrbp poaka mb frbuubp! Lb ikop

mk`}keub 5773 dbuj mj}b ba akrp jyja} mkaa lk``jpoka mb tkou lbp loeujrs lbp wlrpku}ckmksbp pb `katbu}ou loa}butba}okaaopib }j}ozrb lb wlrp ujmo`jl, jr wkoa} zrb ]cb

B`kakiop}j }o}u Ub)ekahkru, Ikapobru @klebu}: #ba dujajop/!

Ol bp} mka` fujam }biwp mb ubtopo}bu lb ulb mr ijajfbiba} wrelo` dj`b `bp bahbrs! Mjap lb

ikamb jaflk)pjska, ol pbp} `ba}u pru ra pbrl `ka`bw} 8 lbddoòba`b mbp kufjaopj}okap, zro bp}

mbtbarb, pblka lbswubppoka mb Dubm ]ckiwpka #5774/, lb pjoa} Fujjl mbp jmioaop}uj}brup,

b} lb ùo}ub raozrb mr eoba b} mr ijl! Ku, lj fbp}oka mr ikamb ubl ubzrobu} moa}ukmroub

mjr}ubp ùo}ubp, `brs mr hrfbiba} mb tjlbru zro wbuib} mtjlrbu lbddo`jò} b} lj wbu}oaba`bmb lj`}oka wrelozrb!

Aka zrol djollb pb mpoa}ubppbu mb lbddoòba`b * lbp pyp}ibp b} lbp kufjaopj}okap wrelozrbp

`karp wkru ufrlbu lb ikamb mr wjujmofib pkòk)`kakiozrb wu`mba} ab pka} wlrp jmjw}p

b} `k}ba} `cbup 8 pb ùb jlkup ra bddb} mb òpbjr ba}ub lb `k} mb lB}j} b} pka bddo`jò} mjap lj

upklr}oka mbp wukelibp! Loa`jwjò} mb lB}j} }ujo}bu lbp wukelibp mbtoba} lb wu}bs}b mb

: ]cb B`kakiop}, K`} 50}cum, 5773


3/24

0

pka loioaj}oka, `b zrb hjo jajlyp pkrp lb }buib mb wuk`bpprp mbr}cjajpob erubjrùj}ozrb

mb lB}j}5!

Wkru @julk}j Wbubx #Wbubx, 577=/, lbp oap}o}r}okap pka}, bllbp jrppo, pkriopbp jr wuk`bpprp mb

mbp}ur`}oka ùj}uo`b p`criw}uoba jrzrbl lbp lbjmbup wklo}ozrbp pka} wbr wuwjup! Bllbwlja}b }up `ljoubiba} lb m`ku ba `ka`lrpoka mb pka rtub ijo}ubppb #5775 8:44/ 8

O} op }cba wkppoelb }k batopjfb }cb wubpba} ikmbl jp ja bjuly)vjuaoaf }kkl, wuktomoaf ùo}buoj }kfromb wklo`y ijnoaf! @krlm }cb ereelb jam o}p `kapbzrba`bp eb jtkombm; @krlm pkiboap}o}r}okajl jfba} ku }cb `jwo}jlop}p }cbipbltbp omba}ody }cb kapb} kd ij}ruo}y jam djòlo}j}b }cbabs} ubtklr}oka jam o}p dlkruopcoaf; @krlm }cb mb`loab kd }cb klm oamrp}uobp eb dkubp}jllbm ey`kapòkrp ikmbuaoxj}oka; @krlm }cb pcod} kd wkvbu j} }cb }ruaoaf wkoa} eb bafoabbubm vo}ckr} }cbub`bppoka jam }cb pkòjl }bapoka oatkltbm #/ ]cb japvbup }k }ckpb zrbp}okap mk ak} ibubly ubzroububpbju`c er} j tbuy mbbw rambup}jamoaf kd }cb ijay crija jam pkòjl `kiwlbso}obp oatkltbm

Po lb ikmlb akrp dkruao} lbp pofajrs mjlbu}b b} lj myajiozrb mbapbielb, ol ay j wkru jr}ja}

jr`ra m}buioaopib ao jr`rab ub`b}}b raotbupbllb wkru fubu `b}}b tklr}oka!

Lb m`jljfb mtklr}oka mb lB}j} bp})ol wolk}jelb ;

Hb uprib `b wukelib pru lb p`cij protja} zrb hbiwura}b @julk}j Wbubx b} zro djo}

jwwjuj}ub mbrs dj`}brup mb m`jljfb ba}ub tklr}oka mb lB}j} b} tklr}oka mr pb`}bru

oamrp}uobl 8

Bscjrp}oka kd}cb wjujmofi Abv wjujmofi

Pkòk b`kakio`pyp}biOap}o}r}okaajloabu}ojPkòk b`kakio`wubpprub dku `cjafb

Zro`n]oibb} rappr

p r p r tp !

Ub`kaòloj}okaAbv kiikapbap

ppr

pka}ubzropwkru topokaabu `b}}boijfb!

Abv pkòk)b`kakio` dujibvkunLkaf }bui fukv}c wbuokm

@uo}o`jl ikiba}ri

Mjwup @julk}j Wbubx #577=/

5

Lb wubiobu bsbiwlb mb `b }ywb zrb hjo jajlyp bp} lj udkuib mbp wkku ljvp mb :305 dj`b loabddo`jò} b} jrs`kiwku}biba}p uba}obup oamro}p wju lb pyp}ib mb Pwbbacjiljam 8 loa`jwjò} udkuibu lb pyp}ib mbtoba} lb wu}bs}b mb pjmbp}ur`}oka, jtb` lbp `kapzrba`bp `j}jp}ukwcozrb zrb lka pjo}! Tkou @ljrmb Uk`cb}, 5776 Lb Ijajfbiba} Wrelo` `kiibPòba`b Ikujlb , c}}w8++}bl!ju`cotbp)krtbu}bp!du+oambs!wcw;j`}oka[}kmk9pbju`c$tobv[}cop[mk`9}bl)77575377$tbupoka9:


4/24

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Lb wubiobu bp} `cukaklkfozrb! Wkru `b zro bp} mr òazroib `y`lb mb Nkamuj}obt, lB}j} bp}

}kr`c wlrp }jum wju lbp }b`caklkfobp mb loadkuij}oka zro ka} ba wubiobu j}}boa} lbp ikmbp mb

wukmr`}oka mbp ba}ubwuopbp! Mruja} lj mbrsoib wju}ob mbp jaabp :??7, `bllbp)ò ka} m

jwwubamub iju`cb dku`b ubwbapbu lbrup ikmlbp mjddjoubp b} `kahrfrbu oaaktj}oka mjap

lbp wukmr`}okap, lbp wuk`bpprp b} pru}kr} mjap lkufjaopj}oka! @b}}b oaaktj}oka j } ra

`cjafbiba} ujmo`jl k lbp jaòbaabp oamrp}uobp wboaja} tklrbu ka} } loioabp mjap ra

`ka}bs}b mb `kiw}o}oka duk`b mjap lb wblk}ka mb }}b mbp ba}ubwuopbp lbp wlrp oaaktja}bp!

@b}}b wubioub `kiwkpja}b mr m`jljfb ab `kiwku}b jr`ra hrfbiba} mb tjlbru 8 lB}j} b} pbp

kufjaopj}okap pka} }kr} poiwlbiba} }kr`cp wlrp }jum zrb lb pb`}bru `ka`ruuba}obl! Jr}ub

dj`}bru 8 Ol pjfo} mra upbjr mkufjaopj}okap ebjr`krw wlrp fujam zrb `blro mr pb`}bru

`ka`ruuba}obl, b} po lbp wukelibp mb `k)tklr}oka ba}ub ju`co}b`}rub mbp kufjaopj}okap b}ju`co}b`}rubp }b`caklkfozrbp pka} flkejlbiba} mrab `kiwlbso} omba}ozrb, olp modduba} ba

oa}bapo} b} ba }biwkujlo} mb mwlkobiba}!

Ljr}ub `kiwkpja}b mr m`jljfb bp} wlrp wukelij}ozrb, `bp} `bllb mb loabu}ob mbp

oap}o}r}okap! @cjzrb `cjafbiba} mb wjujmofib pb wukwjfb ba }ukop aotbjrs oa}bu ublop #Wbubx,

577=/ 8

) Lb akrtbjr pyp}ib }b`caklkfozrb zro pb mwlkob mjap lj pwcub wukmr`}otb, pko} mjaplb `jp wupba}, loiwj`} mbp }b`caklkfobp mb loadkuij}oka pru lbp ikmbp mb wukmr`}okab} lkufjaopj}oka mr }ujtjol!

) Ra bapbielb mb ibollbrubp wuj}ozrbp `jwjelbp mb }oubu jtja}jfb mb `bp }b`caklkfobp,zro mbtobaaba} mbp wuj}ozrbp fauozrbp pb moddrpja} lbapbielb mbp j`}oto}p

wukmr`}otbp b} ùja} lb `jmub mb loaaktj}oka #`b zrb druba} lbp i}ckmbp hjwkajopbp

mb wukmr`}oka mjap loamrp}uob jr}kikeolb/!

) Libufba`b mra akrtbjr pbap `kiira, zro wbuib} lj mdoao}oka mra akrtbjr `jmuboap}o}r}okaabl!

@bp }ukop aotbjrs `kuubpwkamba} }ukop tjfrbp zro pb ub`krtuba} wju}obllbiba}! Lb wlboa

wjakroppbiba} mr wk}ba}obl mr akrtbjr wjujmofib a`bppo}b zrol pb wukwjfb jr aotbjr 0, lb

aotbjr oap}o}r}okaabl! @b}}b wukwjfj}oka bp} `bllb mr wuk`bpprp mb mbp}ur`}oka ùj}uo`b jr

aotbjr mbp oap}o}r}okap 8 lbp oap}o}r}okap mb lj tjfrb }b`caklkfozrb wu`mba}b ab pka} wlrp

jwwukwuobp lwjakroppbiba} mbp wkppoeolo}p mb lj }b`caklkfob b} mkotba} }ub ubwbapbp!

Pru ra wlja cop}kuozrb, `bp} ra wkoa} moam}buioaj}oka #Wbubx, 577=/ mjap lcop}koub mbpaj}okap! @bllbp zro wjutobaaba} u}jelou lb `krwljfb ba}ub oap}o}r}okap b} pyp}ib }b`cak)


5/24

2

`kakiozrb tkoba} lj wukmr`}oto} mb lbru `kakiob ùk}ub `kapomujelbiba}, lbp jr}ubp

mùk`cba}! Lb m`jljfb bp} lb ikiba} ùo}ozrb mb ltklr}oka mb lB}j} dj`b jr `cjafbiba}

}b`caklkfozrb! @bp} ra ikiba} ùo}ozrb `ju lj mbp}ur`}oka ùj}uo`b bp} jrppo `bllb mbp

`kapbaprp pkòjrs, lb m`loa mbp fukrwbp pkòjrs lbjmbup b} lj wukik}oka mb akrtbjrs

fukrwbp! Cop}kuozrbiba}, `b dr} lb ubiwlj`biba} mb lj mkioaj}oka mb ljuop}kùj}ob dkaòub

wju lj ekrufbkopob oamrp}uobllb, mb lj wjypjaabuob wju lj `ljppb krtuoub! Jrhkrumcro, `bp}

ljwwjuo}oka mrab akrtbllb dkuib mba}ubwubajuoj} b} libufba`b mr }ujtjollbru mr pjtkou

zro ubiwlj`b lb }ujtjollbru tbamja} pj dku`b wcypozrb!

@b ikiba} ùo}ozrb bp} jrppo rab k``jpoka mb ubmop}uoer}oka mbp `ju}bp ba}ub lbp aj}okap,

`kiib ljtjo} eoba tr Jlbsjamub Fbup`cbanuka ba kdduja} lkwwku}rao} wkru lbp aj}okap ba

ub}jum mb uj}}ujwbu lbp aj}okap mkioaja}bp wju rab p}uj}fob moaaktj}oka oap}o}r}okaabllb! Lbpaj}okap jaòbaabp, zro jtjoba} `kap}uro} lbp `jmubp oap}o}r}okaablp jwwukwuop ljaòba

wjujmofib, mkotba} lbp ub`katbu}ou! Bllbp pka} mb `b djo} `kaduka}bp mbp wcakiabp mb

upoloba`b oap}o}r}okaabllb mjr}ja} wlrp oiwku}ja}p zrb `bp oap}o}r}okap ka} fau mbp

kufjaopj}okap erubjrùj}ozrbp moddoòlbp `cjafbu!

@b zrb akrp bapbofab lcop}koub

P`criwb}bu, mjap pka Cop}koub mb ljajlypb `kakiozrb, mùo} jtb` oa}u} lj wkpo}oka mb

Hkca P}rju} Ioll pru l}j} mb lj erubjrùj}ob jafljopb jr iolobr mr SOS po`lb0! Lbp

oap}o}r}okap euo}jaaozrbp ra B}j} dop`jlk)iolo}joub wroppja}, po eoba mùo} wju Wj}uo`n KEuoba

jtjoba} jppru lj wukpwuo} b} lj wkpo}oka wuwkamuja}b mr wjyp! @ju `ka}ujoubiba} `b zro

bp} mbtbar ra p}uk}ywb, `bp} mb loa}buj`}oka ba}ub lb wkrtkou ) mka` mb lj wklo}ozrb ) b} mb

ljekamja`b #wkvbu jam wlba}y/ zrb wuk`mb lb pr``p jafljop! Lbp loeub)`cjafop}bp b} lbp

}ckuoòbap mr ljoppbu)djoub ka} wupba} lbp wklo}ozrbp ibu`ja}olop}bp `kiib raozrbiba}

wuk``rwbp wju lb wkrtkou b} ab djopja} mr `kiibu`b b} mb loamrp}uob zrra ikyba! @b}}b

oa}buwu}j}oka bp} }up wupba}b `cbx lcop}kuoba prmkop mr ibu`ja}olopib Blo Cb`npcbu, b}

Hj`ke Toabu #:?=3/ j ika}u pka `juj`}ub mkfij}ozrb=! Lj ublj}oka ba}ubwkvbu jam wlba}y j

}krhkrup }, jr `ka}ujoub rab ublj}oka zroloeub kr ao lb wkrtkou ao lb `kiibu`b a}jo} ra

0 Jr`ra jmioaop}uj}bru puobrs ajrujo} wr wu}bamub lwkzrb #/ zrb, lbp `kamo}okap `kakiozrbp b} pkòjlbp b} lbpijop lkufjabp mb ljmioaop}uj}oka wrelozrb }ja} `b zrolp }joba}, }kr}b }ba}j}otb jieo}obrpb mb ufrlj}oka b} mb `ka}ulb mbl`kakiob wju lB}j} jrujo} jekr}o jr}ub `ckpb zr ra `cb` #P`criwb}bu, CJB OO, 50=/!=

Hj`ke Toabu, %Wkvbu jam Wlba}y jp Kehb`}otbp kd Dkubofa Wklo`y oa }cb Pbtba}cbba}c jam Bofc}bba}c @ba}ruobp,% VkulmWklo}o`p, Tkl! :, ak! : #K`}kebu :?=3/


6/24

4

er} ba pko, prwwkp `kiib jr}k)prddopja}, ijop rab mojlb`}ozrb jr}k)ubadkuja}b mka} lj }uj`b

ubika}b lj wubioub ikamojlopj}oka, lj Wjs ikafklo`j, mka} lj pkiib ikariba}jlb mb

Doamljy b} KUkrunb #5773/ akrp mùo} lj myajiozrb!

Joapo, lJaflb}buub j `kapjù 57" mb pka WOE jr ermfb} mb lB}j} #lb ermfb} mb lB}j} baDuja`b jrhkrumcro, po ùo}ozr, abp} zrb mb :4" mr WOE/ mka} 37" wkru lj Ukyjl Ajty! Lj

`l mb lj wroppja`b mb lj Ukyjl Ajty }jo} pj `jwjò} ijoa}baou ba ibu hrpzr 37" mbp

ajtoubp b} mbp ijuoap fu`b ra ijajfbiba} cjeolb mb lj `cjab lkfop}ozrb 8 uwjuj}oka,

zrowjfb, jto}jollbiba} #Doamljy, KUkrunb 5773 8524/, `coddub zrb ab wruba} j}}boamub ao lbp

Dujajop, ao lbp Cklljamjop! Lbp `jwo}joabp mbtjoba} j`ùk`cbu lbaabio mp zrb wkppoelb! Mb

pku}b zrb lbp hbrabp kddoòbup b} lbp zrowjfbp j`zrbuujoba} wlrp mbswuoba`b! Lj Ajty jtjo}

`kiwuop lb `juj`}ub p}uj}fozrb mb lj `kaajoppja`b, mka} eadoòjo} lj Ijuoab mb `kiibu`bzro mbtbajo} pka }kru ra upbutkou mb `kiw}ba`bp ba }biwp mb wjos jopiba} `katbu}oelb ba

dku`b iolo}joub!

Wlrp ra wjyp pb mtblkwwb, wlrp lb wcakiab moabu}ob oap}o}r}okaabllb pb ubadku`b wju lj

`kap}o}r}oka moa}u}p j`zrop #tbp}bm oa}bubp}p/ 8 Ijop lJaflb}buub j pr pb ika}ubu cjeolb mjap

lj fbp}oka mb `b}}b tklr}oka! Joapo, jwup lj Utklr}oka jafljopb mb :433, lb Wjulbiba}

`cjafbj lj wklo}ozrb mk`}uko mbp ikakwklbp wkru ab wlrp wuk}fbu rab ba}o} ba wju}o`rlobu

#`kiib lbp Ibu`cja} Jmtba}rubup/ ijop mbp pb`}brup oamrp}uoblp, dj`b jr `ka`ruuba} mblwkzrb 8 lbp Wjyp)Ejp, zro wuj}ozrjoba} `b}}b wklo}ozrb mk`}uko mb ikakwklbp mbp oa}u}p

wju}o`rlobup jr iwuop mb loa}u} faujl! J lB}j} mjpprubu lj p`ruo} aj}okajlb b} mb dosbu lb

`jmub mb lj `kiw}o}oka ba}ub ba}ubwubabrup aj}okajrs 8 Duobmuo`c Lop} ab }ckuopbuj wjp jr}ub

`ckpb mjap pj }ckuob mr wuk}b`}okaaopib mr`j}bru zro bp} jr `ru mb pka pyp}ib aj}okajl

m`kakiob wklo}ozrb2!

@bp} mjap lj wubioub iko}o mr SOS po`lb zrb lka bp} `kaduka} jr wubiobu ebpkoa

mjhrp}biba} ba}ub tklr}oka mb lj pwcub pkòk)`kakiozrb b} mb lj pwcub pkòk)oap}o}r}okaabllb mjap lj wcjpb doajlb mr wubiobu `y`lb mb Nkamuj}obt! Lb tba} pkrddljo} }up

ab}}biba} ba djtbru mbp wju}opjap mr ljoppbu)djoub b} mr loeub)`cjafb, wkru mbrs ujopkap! Mr

wkoa} mb trb mb lj fbp}oka mb lj erubjrùj}ob jmioaop}uj}otb, ol djr} pb ujafbu jr `kap}j} mb

P`criwb}bu 8 lbp wklo}ozrbp ibu`ja}olop}bp jtjoba} fau moiwku}ja}bp b} `k}brpbp

erubjrùj}obp jr ikiba} k `bp wklo}ozrbp a}joba} wlrp r}olbp lJaflb}buub wjutbarb jr

2 Jmji Pio}c mopjo} fjlbiba} zrb lj mdbapb bp} wlrp oiwku}ja}b zrb lkwrlba`b #L OT mb Lj Uo`cbppb mbp Aj}okap/ b}wuop lj mdbapb mbpAjtofj}oka J`}p `ju ol tkyjo} mjap lj Ijuoab iju`cjamb ra upbutkou mb ijuoap wkru lj Ajty!


7/24

6

dj}b mb lj wroppja`b! Ol absop}jo} jr`rab }b`caozrb mb ijajfbiba} wrelo` wkru umroub lj

erubjrùj}ob, `b zro j hrp}odo lj wkpo}oka mpjerpb mb P}rju} Ioll zro pb ujllob pka `kuwp

mdbamja} jr ljoppbu)djoub4! Ijop ltklr}oka tbup lb ljoppbu)djoub b} lb loeub)`cjafopib jtjoba}

rab jr}ub ujopka8 lb wuk}b`}okaaopib uijaba} mb lj wklo}ozrb jafljopb jtjo}, ijoa}baja}

zrbllb jtjo} j`zrop lj prwuij}ob ikamojlb, ra `juj`}ub u}ukfujmb ba mdbamja} ljuop}kùj}ob

}buuobaab `ka}ub lj wuopb mr wkrtkou wju lbp oamrp}uoblp! @b zrb ab ijazrb wjp mb ublbtbu

Duobmuo`c Lop}, zro pkrlofab lj `katbufba`b ba}ub lj mk`}uoab `kpikwklo}b mJmji Pio}c b}

lbp oa}u}p mb lJaflb}buub6!

Lb ikrtbiba} wkru ljeklo}oka mbp `kua)ljvp j } ba djo} ra ikrtbiba} pkòjl `ka}ub lj tob

`cub, }ujmropja} lj wubppoka wkru lb `cjafbiba} ijaja} mr akrtbjr pyp}ib pkòk)

`kakiozrb batbup lbp oap}o}r}okap! Lbp `kua ljvp }joba} mbtbarbp }up oiwkwrljoubp, `ju bllbpijoa}bajoba} ra wuos lbt mbp fujoap b} jtjoba} } mdbamrbp wju lb ioaop}ub Lkum

@jp}lbubjfc, krtbu}biba} uj`}okaajoub b} jddo`cja} ra iwuop jepklr wkru lbp `ljppbp

ljekuobrpbp! @jp}lbubjfc, dj`b lj u`bppoka zrb `kaaj} lJaflb}buub jr pku}ou mbp frbuubp

ajwklkaobaabp, bp} ljr}bru mbp lkop mb prpwbapoka mb lcjebjp `kuwrp b} mb lj loebu} mb lj

wubppb, tk}bp wju rab @cjieub mb wukwuo}joubp }buuobap mka} lbp `kua ljvp mdbamjoba} lbp

oa}u}p! LJaflb}buub, mjap lbp jaabp :307 b} :3=7, `kaaj} ra }jrs mb `cijfb mb 57 07"

mb lj wkwrlj}oka krtuoub jlkup zrbllb jekamb ba uo`cbppbp, ijop jtb` rab iofuj}oka mb

lj`}oto} `kakiozrb mb lj}blobu urujl tbup loamrp}uob ruejoab! Lb }ujtjol mjfo}j}oka ibab

wju Uo`cjum @kemba b} pj lofrb ja}o)`kua ljvp jtjo} pbapoeolop lkwoaoka! @ub ba :3=7, bllb

}jo} mbtbarb ra ikrtbiba} wklo}ozrb jtb` mbp ubwupba}ja}p jr Wjulbiba}! Rab u`kl}b

wkruuob wju lj wlrob ba :3=2 ubamo} lb ijoa}oba mbp `kua ljvp oiwkppoelb! Lj ùopb mb :3=2)

:3=6 dr} lj mbuaoub ùopb mb }ywb jaòba ufoib, rab ùopb duriba}joub zro }kr`cj }kr}b

lBrukwb ijop wju}o`rloubiba} lOuljamb #ùopb lj wkiib mb }buub/, djopja} jr }k}jl ra iolloka

mb iku}, b} zro ab pbuj wjp }ujafub jrs }ukrelbp wklo}ozrbp mb :3=3 #Ejouk`c, TM OO/! @kemba

ubr} lb pkr}oba mbp aj}okajlop}bp ouljamjop jtb` Mjaobl K@kaabll! Lj lr}}b `ka}ub lbp `kua

ljvp }jo}, wkru wjulbu ba }buibp ikmbuabp, rab `jrpb mb fjr`cb b} lbp wuk}b`}okaaop}bp

4 H&jtkrb zrb hb ab prop wjp ba`cja} mb l&omjl mb tob zrb akrp wupba}ba} `brs zro ùkoba} zrb l&}j} akuijl mb l&ckiib bp}mb lr}}bu pjap doa wkru pb }oubu m&jddjoub, zrb `b}}b ilb k l&ka pb dkrlb jrs wobmp, k l&ka pb `krmkob, k l&ka p&ùjpb, k l&kapb iju`cb pru lbp }jlkap b} zro bp} lb }ywb mb lj pkò} j`}rbllb, pko} lj mbp}oab lj wlrp mpoujelb wkru l&crijao}, jr lobrm&}ub poiwlbiba} rab mbp wcjpbp mpjfujelbp mr wukfup oamrp}uobl Hkca P}rju} Ioll, Wuoaòwbp m`kakiob wklo}ozrb,:3=3

6 Ra wjyp `kiib lJaflb}buub zro, mjap loamrp}uob ijardj`}ruoub, j rab fujamb jtja`b pru lbp jr}ubp, ab wbr} iobrs

ijoa}baou b} }bamub pj prwuij}ob ijardj`}ruoub b} `kiibuòjlb zrb wju lj wlrp fujamb loebu} wkppoelb mbp `cjafbp! Wkrulro, lb wuoaòwb `kpikwklo}b b} lb wuoaòwb aj}okajl ab pka} zrrab pbrlb b} iib `ckpb #/ Mbwrop ra zrju} mb po`lb, lbpyp}ib wukcoeo}od mb lJaflb}buub dka`}okaab pka m}uoiba} b} mjap loa}u} mbp aj}okap pbp uotjlbp #Lop},:3=:,:??3 8:72/


8/24

3

}joba} lbp uj`}okaajoubp! Ijop bllb dr} ubllbiba} rab fbp}oka oa}bllofba}b mb lj ùopb

mjhrp}biba} Ljejamka mbp `kua ljvp ba :3=4, wupba} `kiib lb }uokiwcb mb lj wklo}ozrb

mb ljoppbu)djoub, wbr} }ub tr mb ijaoub ujmo`jlbiba} modduba}b! Wkru Uo`cjum @kemba, jeklou

lbp `kua ljvp, `}jo} jddjoelou lbp oamrp}uobp mbp wjyp `ka`ruuba}p ba lbru krtuja} lb iju`c

jafljop b} ba lbp oaò}ja} ubp}bu mjap mbp j`}oto}p ubambiba} mùkoppja} 8

]cb dj`}kuy pyp}bi vkrlm, oa jll wukejeolo}y, ak} cjtb }jnba wlj`b oa Jibuo`j jamFbuijay! O} ikp} `bu}joaly `krlm ak} cjtb dlkruopcbm, jp o} cjp mkab, ek}c oa }cbpb

p}j}bp, jam oa Duja`b, Eblfori, jam Pvo}xbuljam, }cukrfc }cb dkp}buoaf ekra}obp vco`c}cb cofc)wuo`bm dkkm kd }cb Euo}opc ju}opja cjp kddbubm }k }cb `cbjwbu dbm ijardj`}rubukd }ckpb kra}uobp 3

Lb loeub)`cjafb wbr} mka` wju}oòwbu mrab wklo}ozrb mb wroppja`b 8 ol bswuoijo} `b}}b

wkzrb lbp oa}u}p aj}okajrs mb lJaflb}buub b} }jo} a`bppjoub ljddouij}oka mb lj Wjs

Euo}jaao`j! Cjpjum mb lcop}koub, pos ikop jwup ljeklo}oka mb `kua ljvp ba ijo :3=4,

Duobmuo`c Lop} pb proòmb pkrp lb mkrelb bddb} mb lj ijljmob b} mb pkròp doajaòbup, `b zro tj

`ka}uoerbu mkaabu lj to`}koub mr loeub)`cjafb rab moibapoka pyieklozrb!

Lb loeub)`cjafb ub`btjo} joapo pbp lb}}ubp mb akelbppb jtb` ra jloeo pkòjl b} rab hrp}odo`j}oka

pòba}odozrb wju lbp ombp mbp `kakiop}bp `ljppozrbp, `bllbp mb Uo`jumk wuoaòwjlbiba}, b} mb

}kr} lb `kruja} pjoa})poikaoba! Fu`b ljwwro mbp pjoa})poikaobap Uo`cjum @kemba `kap}urouj

pka upbjr mb }ujo}p mjekum jtb` lj Eblfozrb wrop pru}kr} jtb` lj Duja`b mb Ajwklka OOO ba

:347! Wkru Ujyikam Ekrmka #5774/, lj wklo}ozrb mb @kemba pbujo} jppoioljelb jr eljouopib mjrhkrumcro, @kemba }ja} rab pku}b mJa}ckay Fommbap jtja} lcbrub jtb` pj

}ukopoib tkob ba}ub loeujlopib b} pkòjlopib, fu`b `b}}b `katbufba`b cop}kuozrb mbp

oa}u}p mb `j}fkuobp pkòjlbp zrb }kr} kwwkpjo} wju jollbrup! @bp} mjap `bp `kamo}okap zrb lb

loeub)`cjafb pb `kap}o}rj, wkru lJaflb}buub, ba iy}cb omba}o}joub wkru ubwubamub lj

dkuirlb mBiijarbl ]kmm!

Ijop pru lb wlja mb ljmioaop}uj}oka wrelozrb, lj to`}koub mr ljoppbu)djoub aj wjp } `bllb mb lj

moioar}oka mb loa}butba}okaaopib }j}ozrb! Ka jppop}b, ba}ub :307 b} :327 rab bswlkpoka mbpdka`}okap jmioaop}uj}otbp mb lB}j}! Iib ra ljoppbu)djouop}b `kiib @cjmvo`n #ra mbp mbrs

wukik}brup mb lj udkuib mbp wkku ljvp mb :305/ tklrbuj dj`b jrs ijaodbp}j}okap

mckp}olo}p mka} ol pbuj lkehb} wbamja} lj u`bppoka `kakiozrb mb :306, mka} lbp bddb}p pbuka}

`kapomujelbiba} jffujtp wju lj prwwubppoka mbpwkku ljvp! Ol pbuj ljr}bru mra ujwwku} pru

3 Lb pyp}ib mb lj ijardj`}rub, ba }kr}b wukejeolo}, ab pb pbujo} wjp mtblkww ba Jiuozrb b} ba Jllbijfab! Ol ab pb

pbujo} `bu}joabiba} wjakro `kiib ol lj djo} mjap `bp wjyp, joapo zrba Duja`b, ba Proppb b} ba Eblfozrb , fu`b jrsloeujlo}p p}oirlja}bp zrka} } lbp wuos lbtp mb ljloiba}j}oka mb lju}opja euo}jaaozrb jr wukdo} mbp djeuo`ja}p akruuop wlrp`kakiozrbiba} mb `bp wjyp ! ]cb Wklo}o`jl Vuo}oafp kd Uo`cjum @kemba, :343, Volloji Uomfbvjy, Lkamka, tkl! :, w! :27>ò} oa Uboabu}, :??3, w! 5?5


9/24

?

lj `kamo}oka pjao}joub mbp `ljppbp ljekuobrpbp ba Fujamb)Eub}jfab wu`kaopja} loap}jruj}oka

mra pyp}ib mb pja} wrelozrb, zro pbuj mjap ra wubiobu }biwp ubhb} wju lb fkrtbuabiba}

`kapbutj}bru wrop jmkw} wju lb fkrtbuabiba} loeujl ba :3=3!

Lb wukfujiib mb loa}butba}okaaopib }j}ozrb jtjo} } m}joll mb ijaoub wuòpb mjap lbpwuoaòwbp r}olo}juop}bp mb Hbubiy Eba}cji zro ka} a`bppo} wlrp moa}butba}oka jmioaop}uj}otb,

`ju pblka llfja}b dkuirlb mb Wkljayo lb ljoppbu)djoub abp} wjp ra ikyba mb djoub lbp

`ckpbp, `bp} lj `ckpb djoub #:?30 8 :3?/! Djoub lb ljoppbu)djoub oiwlozrb ra j`}otopib

jmioaop}uj}od mekumja}! Eba}cji poapùo} jtja} lcbrub mjap lj }ujmo}oka mr wkpo}otopib

lkfozrb! Wkru lro, ol y j }ukop `ckpbp oamopwbapjelbp jr pr``p mb l`kakiob 8 loa`loaj}oka, lb

pjtkou b} lb wkrtkou! Po loa`loaj}oka bp} lb wukwub mb lba}ubwubabru, lb pjtkou b} lb wkrtkou pka}

jmioaop}up jtb` rab ibollbrub bddoòba`b wju lb fkrtbuabiba} zrb wju lbp wbupkaabp wuotbp!@b zro prwwkpb ra mtblkwwbiba} `kapomujelb mb ljmioaop}uj}oka 8 lb loeujlopib mb

Eba}cji pofaodob zrb lj`}oka wjulbiba}joub mko} }ub ubiwlj`b wju `bllb mkufjaopibp

jmioaop}uj}odp #Om!/! Akrp ub}ukrtkap oò mbp jajlkfobp jtb` lj iopb ba wlj`b `ka}biwkujoab

mr AWI #Abv Wrelo` Ijajfbiba}/ b} mb pj erubjrùj}ob loeujlb , pblka lbswubppoka mb

Mjtom Fojrzrb, zro pbp} }ujmro}b wju rab cjrppb `kapomujelb mb lj uflbiba}j}oka!

Wkljayo ak}b zrb, jlkup zrb `bp} loiwlja}j}oka mr ljoppbu)djoub zro j } wljaodob, }jamop zrb

lb ub}kru `b pyp}ib wlrp zroloeu, ufo wju mbp wuoaòwbp mb wljaodo`j}oka, pbp} djo} mbijaoub aj}rubllb 8 muko} pyamo`jl, lko pru lbp j`òmba}p mr }ujtjol, oapwb`}oka mbp rpoabp,

jppruja`bp pkòjlbp, pbuto`bp wrelo`p, oap}ur`}oka kelofj}koub, wklo}ozrb mb pja} wrelozrb lj

doa mr SOS po`lb tbuuj }kr}b lBrukwb pb mk}bu mrab lfoplj}oka pkòjlb zro ab pbuj wjp

lrtub momklkfrbp b} mb ljwwlo`j}oka mb ùkyja`bp, ijop }kr} }bam }jybu lcywk}cpb

zrb mbp ujopkap kehb`}otbp mb aj}rub oa`ka}bp}jelb ka} dku` lj ijoa mbp lfoplj}brup

#Om 8:??/!

Lb ub}kru mb lB}j}

@b abp} wjp }bllbiba} mra ub}kru mjap lbp djo}p mka} ol pjfo}, `ju lB}j} aj hjijop } eoba

lkoa, ijop mra ub}kru mjap lbp ombp mkioaja}bp pru lbp p}uj}fobp oap}o}r}okaabllbp!

Zrbl bp} lbahbr ; Jmkw}kap lcywk}cpb mb @cuop Dubbija #:??2/ pblka ljzrbllb lj ùkoppja`b

`kakiozrb bp} lb uprl}j} mb lj `kafurba`b mb òaz pkrp pyp}ibp 8 lj pòba`b, lj }b`caklkfob,


10/24

:7

lj `rl}rub, l`kakiob b} lj wklo}ozrb?! Lj wbudkuija`b bp} mka` rab wukwuo} ibufba}b zro

bp} lob lj zrjlo} mbp oa}buj`}okap ba}ub `bp pkrp)pyp}ibp! Mjap rab wuokmb mb urw}rub

}b`caklkfozrb, lj wbudkuija`b tj uprl}bu mb libufba`b mra i}jpyp}ib `jwjelb

moa}fubu b} mb wolk}bu lj `kiwlbso} ùb wju ljwwjuo}oka mrab akrtbllb }b`caklkfob! @b

wuk`bpprp bp} lj ejpb mb loaaktj}oka!

Lj }b`caklkfob mko} }ub oò `kiwuopb jr pbap ljufb, `kiib lbapbielb mr `jwo}jl mb pjtkou

kwuj}okaabl:7 mopwkaoelb wkru ùbu mb lj uo`cbppb wju mjap mb akrtbjrs wuk`bpprp, ikmbp

kufjaopj}okaablp b} akrtbjrs wukmro}p! Bllb bp} lj ibprub mb ak}ub ofakuja`b pblka

lbswubppoka mb Ikpbp Jeujikto}x zro `jl`rljo} ba :?24 zrb lj ùkoppja`b a}jo} mrb zrb

wkru :7 57" lj``rirlj}oka mr `jwo}jl wcypozrb!

Mjap `b wuk`bpprp, lB}j} hkrb wlrpobrup ulbp 8 ol mdoao} lbp uflbp mr hbr }kr} ba }ja} hkrbru,`kiib lj ika}u Mkrfljpp Aku}c #:??7/! LB}j} mdoao} lbp oap}o}r}okap zro tka} umroub lbp

`k}p mb }ujapj`}oka ba}ub lbp j`}brup b} ba}ub lbp pkrp)pyp}ibp, wju lbddo`jò} mbp uflbp

wkpbp! Ol bp} ba iib }biwp rab kufjaopj}oka zro fub mbp wklo}ozrbp, `kiib lj ub`cbu`cb b}

lj }b`caklkfob, lj `kap}ur`}oka moadujp}ur`}rubp, loatbp}oppbiba} mjap lmr`j}oka, zro pka}

lbp `kamo}okap mb }kr} mtblkwwbiba} b} mb loaaktj}oka!

Mbrs kw}okap pkdduba} jlkup 8 kr lb wukfup }b`caklkfozrb bp} lb uprl}j} mra ljoppbu)djoub,

ljoppbu oaaktbu b} lB}j} bp} ra `k} mb fbp}oka moadujp}ur`}rubp zrol pjfo} mkw}oiopbu, kr olubzrobu} rab j`}oka pwòdozrb mb lB}j}, rab p}uj}fob mka} lb ujwwku} `k} tjlbru mko} }ub

tjlr b} ol y j wlj`b wkru mbp wklo}ozrbp wrelozrbp wukj`}otbp!

Lj wubioub kw}oka bp} `bllb mb l`klb ak)`ljppozrb zro j mkaa ajoppja`b jr Abv Wrelo`

Ijajfbiba}, pko} lj udkuib mb lB}j} umro}b `bllb mb pka jmioaop}uj}oka wju loa}ukmr`}oka

mb i`jaopibp mb iju`c mjap pka dka`}okaabiba}!

Ljr}ub kw}oka poapùo} mjap lj lofab mbp ak)p`criw}uobap #Dubbija $ Pkb}b, :??6

@julk}j Wubx, 5770/, zro ika}uba} zrb lbp urw}rubp }b`caklkfozrbp pka} mbp kwwku}rao}p wkru

ubmop}uoerbu lbp `ju}bp ba}ub lbp jtja}jfbp `kiwjuj}odp mbp aj}okap! @blj a`bppo}b rab wklo}ozrb

wukj`}otb mb lB}j}, jr}ubiba} mo} rabwklo}ozrb oamrp}uobllb, }buib zro }jo} mbtbar ra fukp

? @b}}b jwwuk`cb bp} mh wupba}b `cbx Dbuajam Eujrmbl ]kr}b pkò} mbapb pb m`kiwkpb ba wlrpobrup bapbielbp 8l`kakiozrb, lb wklo}ozrb, lb `rl}rubl, lb pkòjl couju`cozrb! L`kakiozrb ab pb `kiwubamuj zrba lojopka jtb` lbp jr}ubp bapbielbp , py mopwbupja} ijop krtuja} pbp wku}bp jrs tkopoap! Ol y j j`}oka b} oa}buj`}oka! @b}}b dkuib wju}o`rloub b}

wju}obllb mb l`kakiozrb zrbp} lb `jwo}jlopib ab pbswlozrbuj wlboabiba} zr lj lrioub mb `bp tkopoajfbp b} mb `bp

biwo}biba}p > ol j`ctbuj my wubamub pka tujo topjfb ! Lj Myajiozrb mr @jwo}jlopib, :?32, @cjiwp Dljiijuoka, w!46)43!

:7 Akrp jmkw}kap }kr} jr lkaf mb `b} krtujfb lcywk}cpb mb Hkl Iknyu #5770/ ]b`caklkfy op nakvlbmfb


11/24

::

ik} mjap lj mk`}uoab mb lj @kiioppoka mb Eursbllbp b} zro bp} ubtbar eur}jlbiba} ba fu`b

lj djtbru mb lj ùopb doajaòub ikamojlb mk`}keub 5773!

Dkufbu ljtbaou, uj}}ujwbu kr m`loabu ; Lb ulb mbp oap}o}r}okap

Ol y j mka` wlj`b wkru rab j`}oka tklka}joub mbp wjyp ba ub}jum wkru uj}}ujwbu `bp lbjmbup #lb

`j}`coaf)rw wkru ubwubamub lj dkuirlj}oka mb Ikpbp Jeujikto}x/ mka} lbp oap}o}r}okap b} lbp

`kapbaprp pkòjrs pka} pkriop mbp }bapokap mb aj}rub ibaj`bu lbru zroloeub oa}buab b}

lbrup zrj}okap mb wroppja`b b} ubib}}ub ba `jrpb lbru lbjmbupcow #lb djlloaf ebcoam/, }jamop

zrolp mkotba} pjap `bppb jtja`bu pru lj duka}oub }b`caklkfozrb #lb dkufoaf jcbjm/ 8 `bp} lj

zrjlo} mbp oa}buj`}okap ba}ub lbp òaz pkrp)pyp}ibp zro tj m}buioabu lj }ujhb`}koub

}b`caklkfozrb ba}ub `bp }ukop kw}okap!

Mjap mbp `kakiobp k, `kiib ba Duja`b kr ba Brukwb mr Akum, lbp p}ur`}rubp wrelozrbp

jepkueba} wlrp mb lj iko}o mr WOE, lb eka biwlko b} lj ekaab fbp}oka mb `bp ubppkru`bp j ra

oiwj`} mjr}ja} wlrp p}uj}fozrb, pru}kr} zrjam `bp mwbapbp pka} doaja`bp mbwrop }uba}b jap

wju lbiwura}! Rab mwbapb wrelozrb wbr} doaja`bu mb lj U$M, lj`zropo}oka mj`}odp

}b`caklkfozrbp, mbp jtja`bp pru mbp wkpo}okap p}uj}fozrbp, mbp oadujp}ur`}rubp, mb lmr`j}oka

b} mrab ijaoub faujlb ra j`ùkoppbiba} mr `jwo}jl crijoa , eubd, mbp oatbp}oppbiba}p

mjap ljtbaou! Wbr oiwku}b jlkup zrb lb doaja`biba} pb djppb wju lb mdoò} wropzrol `ka}uoerb

jrfiba}bu lj `jwjò} wukmr`}otb mb lj pkò} zro wkruuj pb }ujmroub wju ra bs`mba} zrjam lj

`kahka`}rub mbtobamuj djtkujelb! Lb mdoò} dujajop ba :?=4 }jo} mb :=2" mr WOE 8 ol j }

`kiwl}biba} bddj` wju lj ùkoppja`b mbp ]uba}b flkuobrpbp, rab oadlj}oka mb eka jlko

ubdl}ja} lj cjrppb faujlb mbp wuos b} mbp pjljoubp b} mbp }jrs moa}u} afj}odp!

Po lbp kufjaopj}okap wrelozrbp pjppkrwoppba} pru lbrup wkpo}okap j`zropbp, aka pbrlbiba} bllbp

ab `ka}uoerba} wlrp lj`ùkoppbiba} mr `jwo}jl crijoa, ijop bllbp tkoba} lbru oiwj`}

moioarbu }jamop zrb lb `k} flkejl mb lB}j} pj`ùk}! Po `b} bddb} pb `rirlb ra ijazrb mb

wukmr`}oto} oa}buab mb ljmioaop}uj}oka wrelozrb, lb òpbjr ba}ub `k} b} tjlbru wukmro}b

mbtoba} mdjtkujelb!

Lbp oap}o}r}okap mbp ]uba}b flkuobrpbp ka} wbuiop mb }oubu wukdo} mbp kwwku}rao}p mr pyp}ib mb

wukmr`}oka mb ijppb, bppba}obllbiba} jwup :?=2 wkru lBrukwb! Ba :?:0, lbp wultbiba}p

wrelo`p ubwupba}joba} ?" mr WOE ba Duja`b! Ba :?6=, lj doa mr `y`lb, 02 " b} ba 577= 2=",

pjap zrb lka wroppb moub zrb lj Duja`b pko} ba}ub mra eka wobm mjap lj pkò} mb

loadkuij}oka b} jo} `kar lb `jmub oap}o}r}okaabl jwwukwuo! J lj doa mbp jaabp :?47, lj Duja`b`kapjùjo} 4" mb pka WOE lj ub`cbu`cb, `ka}ub ra wbr wlrp mb 5" jrhkrumcro! Pru}kr}, :?6=


12/24

:5

ijuzrb lb wkoa} moadlbsoka zrbp} lj ejoppb mb lj wju} mb lbiwlko oamrp}uobl mjap lbp oamrp}uobp

mb lj wukmr`}oka mb ijppb zro abp} wjp `kiwbapb wju mbp ùj}okap mbiwlkop mjap mjr}ubp

pb`}brup, jtb` wkru `kapzrba`b ljwwjuo}oka mr `cijfb p}ur`}rubl! Lj mopwjuo}oka mb lj

wklo}ozrb oamrp}uobllb pkrp loadlrba`b mbp }cpbp akloeujlbp, `kieoab rab wklo}ozrb mb

}jrs moa}u}p ublp wkpo}odp j ba}ub}bar rab ùkoppja`b ikllb, b} `b zro jrujo} wr b} mr }ub rab

wuokmb mb mbp}ur`}oka ùj}uo`b lj P`criwb}bu aj } zrra lba} b} lkaf wuk`bpprp mb

mbp}ur`}oka mbp}ur`}uo`b #Jflob}}j b} Ebuubeo, 5776, `cjw OT/!

Ol y j mka` eoba ra òpbjr ba}ub `k} ùkoppja} mbp kufjaopj}okap b} ubambiba} mùkoppja} mbp

oap}o}r}okap!

@bp} ra wukelib pkiib }kr}b `ljppozrb mkepklbp`ba`b mjap rab myajiozrb mb pyp}ibp

jmjw}j}odp 8 lba}ukwob kufjaopj}okaabllb pb `kahrfrb jtb` lj upoloba`b mbp oap}o}r}okap wkruelkzrbu tklr}oka mb lB}j} b} lj mpya`cukaopbu mb ltklr}oka mbp jr}ubp pkrp)pyp}ibp! Rab

j`}oka tklka}joub mb udkuib mb lB}j} wkruujo} u}jelou lj pya`cukaopj}oka! Ijop `blj mbtoba}

ba wuj}ozrb oiwkppoelb `kiw}b }bar mbp ombp mkioaja}bp pru lB}j}, opprbp mb lj }ckuob

ak`ljppozrb, zro ab lro j}}uoerba} zrra ulb upomrbl mb fbp}oka mb `b zrb ab wbrtba} wjp

djoub lbp iju`cp #lbp ijunb} djolrubp/!

Joapo, `bp} jr ikiba} k lB}j} `k}b lb wlrp `cbu zrol mbtoba} oiwkppoelb udkuibu djr}b

mb wkrtkou mdoaou pka ulb! Lb mej} wrelo` pbielb elkzr 8 mra `} lbp rl}ujp mrloeujlopib ba}bamba} mika}ubu lj a`bppo} mb djoub, badoa, mopwjuj}ub lB}j}! Mb ljr}ub, lbp

oa}u}p }jelop mr pyp}ib wuk}f fjuja}o wju lB}j} mdbamba} lbp}j}rp zrk, lj erubjrùj}ob,

jr aki mb lj mdbapb mr pbuto`b wrelo` 8 `bp} `b `bu`lb toòbrs zro jloiba}b lb wuk`bpprp

mbr}cjajpob erubjrùj}ozrb

Wkru ubamub `b mej} `kiibaprujelb, ol djr} akrp wkpbu lj zrbp}oka 8 `kiiba} lB}j} b} mrab

ijaoub faujlb lbp oap}o}r}okap wrelozrbp wbrtba})bllb ùbu mb lj tjlbru ;

Ol bp} oa}ubppja} zrra liba} mb uwkapb akrp tobaab mra jaòba }baja} mr `kruja}

ak`ljppozrb, Mkrfljpp Aku}c, zro dr} lra mbp dkamj}brup mr `kruja} `loki}uoòba , kr

akrtbllb cop}koub `kakiozrb zro }ba}j mjwwlozrbu lcop}koub lbp wuoaòwbp i`jaozrbp b}

wkpo}otop}bp mb l`kakiob ak`ljppozrb #Dubbija b} Lkrj, 577:/! Aku}c j wukfubppotbiba}

jejamkaa pka kuoba}j}oka ak)`ljppozrb oao}ojlb #Aku}c $ ]ckijp, :?60/ k lb i`jaopib

mbp wuos wbuib}}jo} mloioabu lbp oap}o}r}okap kepkl}bp! Ol }jelo} zrol wbr} y jtkou mbp


13/24

:0

oap}o}r}okap oabddo`j`bp #oabddoòba} oap}o}r}okap/:: zrjr`rab wubppoka `kiw}o}otb ab wkrppb

pb udkuibu, faujlbiba} wju`b zrbllbp pbutba} mbp oa}u}p }jelop b} aka lb eoba wrelo`

#Aku}c, :?3:/! Aku}c mdoao} lbp oap}o}r}okap `kiib mbp umr`}brup moa`bu}o}rmb zro

}jeloppba} mbp p}ur`}rubp p}jelbp wbuib}}ja} loa}buj`}oka mbp j`}brup mb lj pkò} #:??7 8 4/

zro, mjap lj }buioaklkfob mb Dubbija, wbuib}}ba} lj `kafurba`b mbp òaz pkrp)pyp}ibp tbup

ra i}j pyp}ib zrb pbuj rab pkò} pj`cja} }oubu wju}o mbp kwwku}rao}p }b`caklkfozrbp! Lbp

oap}o}r}okap wbuib}}ba} momba}odobu lbp kwwku}rao}p #ba ùja} lbp oaò}j}odp jwwukwuop/, }jamop

zrb lbp kufjaopj}okap wbuib}}ba} mb lbp bswlko}bu 8 ol y j mka` `k)tklr}oka ba}ub oap}o}r}okap b}

kufjaopj}okap:5!

@kiiba} tklrba} lbp oap}o}r}okap dj`b jrs utklr}okap

oamrp}uobllbp ;

Ijop Aku}c, pol wkpb lj ublj}oka ba}ub oap}o}r}okap b} kufjaopj}okap mjap ra ikmlb

tklr}okaaop}b, aba mdoao} zroa`kiwl}biba} lj myajiozrb! Ol pj}}j`cb pru}kr} jajlypbu

zrblp oaò}j}odp jwwukwuop lbp oap}o}r}okap mkotba} ib}}ub ba wlj`b wkru jtkou mbp kufjaopj}okap

wbudkuija}bp, ba wbapja} wuoaòwjlbiba} jr `jp mbp B}j}p)Raop, pko} mbp oa}buj`}okap ba}ub mbp

oap}o}r}okap wrelozrbp b} mbp kufjaopj}okap wuotbp! Ol prwwkpb zrb lj `kaajoppja`b j`zropb wju

lj wuj}ozrb #lb lbjuaoaf ey mkoaf/ jr aotbjr mbp kufjaopj}okap prddo} dkufbu, wju u}ukj`}oka

#lbdbbmej`n/, rab akrtbllb `rl}rub mbp `ka`bw}brup moap}o}r}okap wrelozrbp!

Mrab wju}, `b}}b trb akrp pbielb bs`lrpotbiba} ijajfuojlb b} ofakubu lb `y`lb mbp ombp zro

j pka jr}kakiob wju ujwwku} `blro mbp kufjaopj}okap! Lbp ombp wbrtba} wu`mbu lbp

oaaktj}okap b} }ub rab `kamo}oka mb lbru jwwjuo}oka, `kiib lb druba} lbp Lrioubp! Jr

`ka}ujoub, zrjam bllbp pb `kaflba} ba omklkfobp, wju wuoaòwb bllbp mkaaba} }ku} jr ubl wkru

djoub wutjlkou lb mkfib! Lcop}koub mbp SOS b} SS po`lbp bp} l wkru akrp ujwwblbu zrb `b

wjudjo}dbbmej`nmb lbswuoba`b wuj}ozrb j`zropb mjap lbp kufjaopj}okap pru lj `ka`bw}oka mbp

oap}o}r}okap abp} zrb lbs`bw}oka, faujlbiba} fu`b jrs wuokmbp mb ùopbp kr mb

òu`kap}ja`bp bs`bw}okaabllbp ) b} zrb lomklkfob wutjr}!

:: Aku}c biwlkob lb }buib oabddoòba} oap}o}r}okap zrb akrp ab }ujmroukap wjp wju oap}o}r}okap oabddoòba}bp wkru ab wjpoa}ukmroub lj ak}oka mb wukmr`}oto} oa}buab! Ol wbr} y jtkou mbp oap}o}r}okap bddo`j`bp zrja} lbru oiwj`} pru lbp `k}p mb}ujapj`}oka, ijop djoelb bddoòba`b po lka djo} ba}ubu lbru `k} mjap lzrj}oka! @b djopja} akrp to}kap mb }kiebu mjap lb

wofb mb lj uj}okajlopj}oka erubjrùj}ozrb zro tj ab pb `ba}ubu zrb pru lbp `k}p `kiib lb do} lb Abv Wrelo` Ijajfbiba}

b} zro j jiba `kap}uroub mbp oap}o}r}okap jwwjubiiba} wukmr`}otbp ijop oabddo`j`bp ba }buibp moiwj`}!:5 Ek}c vcj} kufjaoxj}okap `kib oa}k bsop}ba`b jam ckv }cby btkltb jub dramjiba}jlly oadlrba`bm ey oap}o}r}okajldujibvkun! Oa }rua, }cby oadlrba`b ckv }cb oap}o}r}okajl dujibvkun btkltbp #Aku}c :??7, w! 2/


14/24

:=

Aku}c j, mjap pka mbuaobu krtujfb #5772/, djo} tklrbu pka jajlypb ba `kapomuja} `kiib

Jkno ) zrb lbp oap}o}r}okap pka} mbp pyp}ibp mrujelbp mb ùkyja`bp wju}jfbp! Lb

mtblkwwbiba} mbp pyp}ibp pkòjrs `kakiozrbp bp} rab pr``bppoka mbwcjpbp bufkmozrbp

#l}j} mra pyp}ib ra ikiba} mkaa wbr} wbuib}}ub mb wumoub pka }j} ra ikiba}

rl}uobru/ lkupzrol tklrb jr pboa mr iib wjujmofib pkòk)`kakiozrb, b} mb wcjpbp aka)

bufkmozrbp lkupzrol y j `cjafbiba} mb wjujmofib lkup mbp utklr}okap oamrp}uobllbp! Lj `l mr

`cjafbiba} bp} jlkup mjap lj `jwjò} mr pyp}ib mb ùkyja`bp pb ubib}}ub ba `jrpb!

Mjr}ub wju}, `blj ab uwkam wjp lj zrbp}oka bppba}obllb zro pb wkpb akrp 8 `kiiba}, dj`b

mbp erubjrùj}obp wukdbppokaabllbp }j}ozrbp wroppja}bp lbp oap}o}r}okap wrelozrbp pka})bllbp

`jwjelbp mjwwuba}oppjfb ; Dj`b mbp kufjaopj}okap `kapomubp `kiib ouudkuijelbp, lj

}ba}j}oka mba}ubu mjap lj lkfozrb mb l br}cjajpob erubjrùj}ozrb mb lB}j} bp} dku}b 8 Lbwrelo` wbr} }ub }ba} mb ubhb}bu mjap ra iib ikrtbiba} lb `k} `kakiozrb b} pk ojl mrab

oaprwwku}jelb erubjr uj}ob b} lb wuoaòwb iib mb loa}butba}oka wrelozrb! Wkru lbp mouofbja}p,

ol bp} ebjr`krw wlrp djòlb mjmkw}bu lbp ombp mkioaja}bp ) b} pru}kr} `kadku}jelbp ) mr

ljoppbu)djoub zrb mb poatbp}ou mjap lb ulb moddoòlb b} oafuj} mb wj}uka mb lj ij`coab

wrelozrb wkru lj udkuibu! Lo jr wukfup mb loamotomrjlopib `ka}ub lb pbap mr eoba `kiira,

`blj j } b} bp} ba`kub lb wuoaòwjl dj`}bru mjmcpoka jr mkfij}opib loeujl zrb maka`b

P`criwb}bu mjap pkaCop}koub mb lJajlypb B`kakiozrb! Lj fbp}oka mr m`jljfb wju lB}j} bp}

mka` eoba lb ikiba} ùo}ozrb mb ltklr}oka mrab aj}oka!

LB}j} wbr})ol jwwubamub ;

Wju}kap mr `kap}j} zrb lbp kufjaopj}okap wuotbp ab pka} wjp mk}bp mra `kmb fa}ozrb

pwòdozrb zro lbp ubamujo} wlrp jw}bp ljwwuba}oppjfb b} ltklr}oka zrb lbp kufjaopj}okap

wrelozrbp! Hjo ika}u #Uk`cb}, 5776/ zrol ab wpb jr`rab dj}jlo} erubjrùj}ozrb pru lb

pb`}bru wrelo` zro lb ubamujo} oajw}b ltklr}oka!

Mp lkup, lj zrbp}oka mb ltklr}oka mb lB}j} mbtoba} ra bpwj`b wkru lj `kiw}o}oka ba}ub

aj}okap8 `bllbp zro pjruka} lb iobrs fubu ltklr}oka mb lbru B}j}, }ja} mjap pj moibapoka

oap}o}r}okaabllb zrb erubjrùj}ozrb, b} wolk}bu loaaktj}oka oap}o}r}okaabllb, wkruuka} ùbrpbu

l`ju}! Ol ay j l zrb lj ubwukmr`}oka, pkrp mbp dkuibp akrtbllbp, mra wuk`bpprp cop}kuozrb

mka} lbp fujambp `kap}ja}bp ka} } eoba mbppoabp wju Buon Uboabu} #5776/ b} zro poapùo} mjap

lj `ka}oaro} mr pyp}ib aj}okajl m`kakiob wklo}ozrb mb Duobmuo`c Lop} #:3=:/!


15/24

:2

Djoub lb mbpofa mb `b}}b tklr}oka, tkol rab }`cb ljzrbllb akrp jwwbllb lb `jmub mb uduba`b

mtblkww wju @julk}j Wbubx b} zro mbtujo} }ub `bllb mr ijajfbiba} wrelo` `kiib mopòwloab

j`jmiozrb!

Wujfij}ozrbiba}, `blj ubtoba} wkpbu lj zrbp}oka 8 lB}j}, mjap pbp ikmbp mb fbp}oka, pbujo})olba ub}jum mrab utklr}oka oamrp}uobllb ; Ra `jp m`klb mb `b m`jljfb bp} pka ujwwku} pbp

pyp}ibp moadkuij}oka! L}j} wbapb }krhkrup oadkuij}ozrb , pko} j``rirlj}oka mb `jwo}jl

ij}uobl, b} aka pyp}ib moadkuij}oka `kiib lbtobu mb }ujapdkuij}oka mbp kufjaopj}okap!

@blj bp} rab pkru`b mb wbu}b mb wukmr`}oto} mbp oatbp}oppbiba}p oadkuij}ozrbp b} mb lj

wbupop}ja`b mra wjujmksb mb Pklkv mjap ljmioaop}uj}oka wrelozrb! Ba Duja`b, `kiib

mjap ebjr`krw mb wjyp mtblkwwp, lB}j} ab pbp} wjp mk} mrab moub`}oka mbp pyp}ibp

moadkuij}oka #Ukrfobu, 5770/ ba `cjufb mb mdoaou ra uduba}obl mju`co}b`}rub b} rabwklo}ozrb moa}bukwujeolo}, jtb` wkru `kapzrba`bp mbp pyp}ibp c}ukfabp zro ab

wbuib}}ba} wjp lj }ujapo}oka a`bppjoub tbup ra wolk}jfb wju lbp uprl}j}p b} pru}kr} rab

wklo}ozrb mj`cj} jaju`cozrb zro, oa}bllofbiiba} `karb, wkruujo} }ub ra lbtobu mb wklo}ozrb

oamrp}uobllb b} mb pkr}oba jrs WIB oaaktja}bp!

Ebjr`krw mb `bp wukelibp ka} } bswuoiba}p wju lb pb`}bru oamrp}uobl wju bppjop b} buubrup!

Mbp bapbofabiba}p ba ka} } }oup zro pka} jrhkrumcro mbp j`zrop zro wkruujoba} pjap fujamb

moddo`rl} }ub oa}fup wju lb pb`}bru wrelo`! Wlrp lj }ujapdkuij}oka mr `jmub pkòk)oap}o}r}okaabl bp} }jumotb, wlrp lb m`jljfb pj`ùk} b} wlrp bllb bp} `k}brpb ujlopbu!

Ba eubd, lj zrbp}oka dkamjiba}jlb bp}8 lB}j} pb ib})ol ba wkpo}oka mjwwubamub wkru pb

}ujapdkuibu ; Ab wjp pjtkou bp} ra wukelib zro wbr} }ub upklr wju ljwwuba}oppjfb, ijop ab

wjp pjtkou zrb lka ab pjo} wjp b} ab wjp pb ib}}ub ba wkpo}oka mjwwuba}oppjfb bp} rab djr}b 8

lb m`jljfb aj}rubl mbtoba} mp lkup ra ub}jum `krwjelb wju oa`kiw}ba`b wuj}ozrb b} ijazrb

mb topoka wklo}ozrb!

Wkru bswlkubu `b}}b cywk}cpb mb lj pya`cukaoò} mb ltklr}oka mb lB}j} b} mb lj }b`caklkfob,

akrp `kapomukap lj }b`caklkfob `kiib ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b jr pbap k lba}bam Hkl Iknyu!

Lbp pkò}p pka} mbp pyp}ibp jmjw}j}odp mka} ljw}o}rmb jr `cjafbiba} mwbam mb lj ejpb mb

`kaajoppja`bp, mbp ùkyja`bp jrs tuo}p pòba}odozrbp tjlombp ! @bp} bllb zro tj fubu lj

upop}ja`b jr `cjafbiba} `kiib wuk`bpprp mb plb`}oka mb }b`caklkfobp akrtbllbp b} mb

akrtbllbp `kieoajopkap wklo}ozrbp b} pkòjlbp! Lbp wroppja`bp mkioaja}bp pka} `bllbp zro

}ukrtba} lj ekaab `kieoajopka }ja} wkru jpprubu lbru zroloeub oa}buab zrb `blro mb lbrup

ublj}okap jtb` lbp jr}ubp pyp}ibp aj}okajrs m`kakiob wklo}ozrb!


16/24

:4

Lb tuo}jelb ik}bru mb lj ùkoppja`b bp} mka` lj ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b, oa`juab mjap lbp

oap}o}r}okap dkuibllbp b} oadkuibllbp `cbx Aku}c b} Ljambp, zro ka} j`}rjlop `b}}b mop}oa`}oka

}jelob lj doa mr SOS po`lb wju Tbelba b} @kiikap! Ak}ub ikmlb mb ejpb wju} mr `ka`bw}

mb `kaajoppja`b r}olb `cbx Iknyu #rpbdrl nakvlbmfb/ b} pb ubwupba}b `kiib pro} #Dofrub

Dofrub 5 8 l&tklr}oka mb lj `kaajoppja`b, pblka Hkl Iknyu

) Lj `kaajoppja`b }ckuozrb #kr wop}iozrb/, bp} `kiwkpb mrab wju}ob mbp `kaajoppja`bp

pòba}odozrbp mopwkaoelbp, ijop pru}kr} mb akp ùkyja`bp, mb `b zrb lka `kapomub `kiib

wljrpoelb! @bp} rab `kaajoppja`b wkru bllb)iib, zro bp} wukmro}b wkru ljikru mb lj

`kaajoppja`b ) joapo zrb Mjtom Crib lb dkuirlj mjap Kd }cb Uopb jam Wukfubpp kd }cb Ju}p

jam Pòba`bp #:6=5/ ) wju ra wb}o} akieub mb wbupkaabp b} bp} faujlbiba} lb duro} mr

cjpjum:0! Bllb ibufb jtja} zrb lka `kaajoppb `b zrko bllb wbr} pbutou, `b zro bp} lb `jp mbp

jtja`bp mb lj pòba`b b} mr wukfup }b`caklkfozrb! @b}}b fauj}oka mb `kaajoppja`b keo}

bllb)iib ra wuk`bpprp tklr}okaaop}b mb }uo)plb`}oka zro tj lro)iib mwbamub mb l}j}

mb lj `kaajoppja`b bsop}ja}b, ba jwwlo`j}oka mr wuoaòwb mb mwbamja`b mb pba}obu!

) Lj `kaajoppja`b biwouozrb #kr wubpùow}otb/8 `bp} lj `kaajoppja`b wuj}ozrb b}

kwuj}okaabllb zro bp} bafujiib mjap lbp ju}bdj`}p! Ljilokuj}oka biwouozrb #lb lbjuaoaf eymkoaf/ mb `b}}b ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b bp} loio}b! Wju bsbiwlb, hb wbrs jilokubu mb ijaoub

biwouozrb ij ij}uopb mb lkumoaj}bru pru lbzrbl hb }jwb `b }bs}b! Ijop po hb tbrs `ka`btkou ra

pyp}ib moadkuij}oka, hjo ebpkoa mjtkou j``p lj ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b wop}iozrb zro

dkamb ij wuj}ozrb! @bp} lb lbjuaoaf ebdkub mkoafmb Wopjak #5775/!

:0 Jtjuo`b, ku }cb mbpoub kd fjoa, op ja raotbupjl wjppoka, vco`c kwbuj}bp j} jll }oibp, oa jll wlj`bp, jam rwka jll wbupkap8

Er} `ruokpo}y, ku }cb lktb kd nakvlbmfb, cjp j tbuy loio}bm oadlrba`b, jam ubzroubp ykr}c, lboprub, bmr`j}oka, fbaorp, jambsjiwlb, }k ijnb o} fktbua jay wbupka! _kr voll abtbu vja} ekknpbllbup, vcolb }cbub jub erybup kd ekknp8 Er} }cbub ijydubzrba}ly eb ubjmbup vcbub }cbub jub ak jr}ckup! Irl}o}rmbp kd wbkwlb, ab`bppo}y jam loebu}y, cjtb ebfk}}ba `kiibu`b oaCklljam8 Er} p}rmy jam jwwlo`j}oka cjtb p`ju`bly wukmr`bm jay bioaba} vuo}bup! Crib, kw! ò}!


17/24

:6

Zrbl i`jaopib mb ltklr}oka tj pkr}baou lb wukfup }b`caklkfozrb ; Wkru Iknyu, lj

`kaajoppja`b wop}iozrb bp} lbfab }jamop zrb lj `kaajoppja`b biwouozrb bp} lb wcak}ywb!

@bp} lj `jwjò} }jelou mbp oa}buj`}okap ba}ub lb fab b} lb wcak}ywb zro bp} lb ik}bru mb

ltklr}oka mbp }b`caklkfobp! Lbp oap}o}r}okap ba }ja} zrb uflbp pka} lb ubdlb} mb `b fab zrbp}

lj ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b, lb pyp}ib mb ùkyja`bp zro dkamb lj`}oka wrelozrb! Lbp

kufjaopj}okap pka} mbp wcak}ywbp zro }ujmropba} lbp oap}o}r}okap mjap lb ubl! lj modduba`b

mb ltklr}oka eoklkfozrb wrub, lb fab mb lj `kaajoppja`b bp} ikoap fkp}b , wkru

ubwubamub lbswubppoka mb Uo`cjum Mjvnoap! Ol y j rab wkppoeolo} mb dbbmej`n mb lj

`kaajoppja`b biwouozrb tbup lj `kaajoppja`b wop}iozrb, zro bp} lkuofoab mb `y`lbp

tbu}rbrs zro dka} lb wukfup }b`caklkfozrb! @bp `y`lbp pka} mkrelbiba} jr}k)ubadkuja}p 8

wlrp lj ejpb wop}iozrb bp} oiwku}ja}b, wlrp bllb pb mtblkwwb mbllb)iib, b} wlrp lj ejpb

biwouozrb u}ukjfo} pru lj ejpb wop}iozrb, wlrp bllb p}oirlb pka mtblkwwbiba}!

Lj zrjlo} mbp oap}o}r}okap bp} jr `ba}ub mr dka`}okaabiba} mb `b wuk`bpprp! @kiiba} `k)

tklrba})bllbp jtb` lj ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b ;

) mrab wju}, lbp oap}o}r}okap wrelozrbp ubwkpba} pru mbp kufjaopj}okap 8 pbuto`bp

wrelo`p, jmioaop}uj}okap, kwuj}brup jr}kakibp! Ol pjfo} mka` mb tuodobu po lj

`kaduka}j}oka mb `bp kufjaopj}okap ra akrtbjr wjujmofib }b`caklkfozrb wbuib}

lbru ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b mtklrbu! Jr}ubiba} mo}, lbp kufjaopj}okap wrelozrbp pka})bllbp `jwjelbp mjwwuba}oppjfb b} mb pb `kiwku}bu `kiib mbp pyp}ibp jmjw}j}odp ;

) mjr}ub wju}, lbp oap}o}r}okap ba }ja} zrb uflbp dkuibllbp ka} lbru wukwub `y`lb

mtklr}oka! Mjtom Ljambp #5770 8 :??/ ak}b zrb po lb uy}cib mb lbru tklr}oka j ra

ulb m}buioaja}, ak}jiiba} pru lb `kru} }buib, bllb abp} wjp wkru jr}ja} ujwomb 8 ol j

djllr wlrp mra po`lb wkru zrb lb `jwo}jlopib mb lj wubioub utklr}oka oamrp}uobllb

dkufb, wuoaòwjlbiba} tbup lb }ukopoib zrju} mr SOS po`lb, lb `jmub oap}o}r}okaabl

jwwukwuo pka wlboa wjakroppbiba}!

Ltklr}oka mbp oap}o}r}okap `kiib uflbp dkuibllbp bp} }uoer}joub mb ltklr}oka mbp uflbp

oadkuibllbp, pko} lbp ombp #Aku}c, :??:/! Ol akrp djr} mka` }rmobu `kiiba} `bp ombp tklrba}

dj`b lj utklr}oka mbp }b`caklkfobp mb loadkuij}oka wropzrb lbahbr bp} }up `ljoubiba} mb

e}ou mbp jtja}jfbp `kiwjuj}odp oap}o}r}okaablp #Jijelb, 5775/!


18/24

:3

Lobu tklr}oka mb lB}j} b} tklr}oka mb lj }b`caklkfob

Lj zrbp}oka mr loba ba}ub tklr}oka mb lj }b`caklkfob b} tklr}oka mb lB}j} mbtujo} wjuj}ub

jrhkrumcro oa`kafurb jlkup zrbllb jlljo} mb pko jr po`lb mbp Lrioubp! Lolojab Coljoub Wubx

#5777/ akrp ika}ub, mjap pka }rmb `kiwjub mbp ublj}okap ba}ub B}j} b} oatba}oka ba Duja`bb} ba Jaflb}buub, zrb `b dr} }up }} rab wuk``rwj}oka mb lB}j}! Bllb j rab pkru`b 8 lj

wklo}ozrb mb Tbaopb zro, lj wubioub, ba :=6=, wukirlfrj ra p}j}r} mbp oatba}brup! Ol dr} ubr

moddubiiba} ba Duja`b b} ba Jaflb}buub, mika}uja} }ja} lj `kiwucbapoka wju lB}j} mb

loiwku}ja`b mb lj``rirlj}oka mb }b`caklkfob b} mb pj wupbutj}oka zrb lj motbupo} mbp

ublj}okap wkppoelbp ba}ub B}j} b} }b`caklkfob > lj Duja`b `kapbutja} lb loba tao}oba }up }uko}

ba}ub wklo}ozrb b} oatba}oka, lJaflb}buub wubaja} pbp mop}ja`bp jr STOO po`lb jtb` lj

wuukfj}otb ukyjlb! Pblka lj dkuirlb mb Mjaobl Uk`cb lju}opja oatba}od bp}, lj doa mrSTOO po`lb, ra cukp pkòjl wlrp }b`caoòba zrb pjtja} ba Jaflb}buub, wlrp pjtja} zrb

}b`caoòba ba Duja`b , mbp `juj`}uop}ozrbp aj}okajlbp ba`kub }up ijuzrbp jrhkrumcro!

Ijop lbp mbrs wjyp ka} br lb iib pkrò mb loeubu, wju loa}butba}oka wklo}ozrb mb lB}j},

loatba}bru }ja} mbp }r}bllbp j`jmiozrbp zrb mr `rl}b mr wukdo} `kru} }buib! Mb iib, lB}j}

ab djo} wjp zrb wuk}fbu b} jpprubu lj wukik}oka mb loatba}bru 8 ol oa}fub lro)iib lj

}b`caozrb wkru ikmbuaopbu pka jwwjubol!

Aka pbrlbiba} lbp oatba}okap `kapklomba} lbp jppopbp ij}uobllbp mb lj wroppja`b,wju bsbiwlb lj frbuub, ijop lbru wuopb ba `kiw}b oamro} rab uj}okajlo} mbljmioaop}uj}oka, djtkuopb lj erubjrùj}opj}oka mb lB}j} mbtbar }b`cakp}ur`}rub }kr}ba krtuja} lbp tkobp jr wukhb} fkrtbuabiba}jl Coljoub)Wbubx, 5777, w! 04!

Ol y j mka` }up `ljoubiba} br `k)tklr}oka ba}ub B}j}, }b`caklkfob b} ikmbuaopj}oka mb

ljmioaop}uj}oka wkru mtblkwwbu mbp wuj}ozrbp zro wbrtba} djoub wlou mbatob loaaktj}bru b}

lb ikmbuaopj}bru mbp oap}o}r}okap wrelozrbp mr SSOpo`lb 8 Oa}fuj}oka mb lrpjfbu mjap lb

wuk`bpprp mb tjlomj}oka mb lj ujlo} mb loatba}oka b} mb pka r}olo} pkòjlb b} }ujtjol `kllfojl

mbp jmioaop}uj}okap cuo}jfb mr `klebu}opib wkru tjlombu lb wuotolfb bs`lrpod zro tobamuj

u`kiwbapbu loatba}bru! Lbp oatba}okap mbtobaaba} mbp kr}olp wuotolfop mb udkuib! Lbp

Lrioubp oajrfruba} lub mb lj }b`caklkfob wklo}ozrb, mb lj wklo}opj}oka mb lj }b`caklkfob

pblka lbswubppoka mb P}btba L! Njwlja, b} dka} mb loatba}oka rab jddjoub mB}j} #Coljoub

Wbubx, 5777, w! 0:4/! Zrb `b pkoba} lbp wj}ba}p jafljopbp kr lbp ikakwklbp dujajop, mjap

`cjzrb `jp, lB}j} `cbu`cb zroloeubu lb wkomp mr ikakwklb zro u`kiwbapb loatba}bru b} lj

moddrpoka mb loatba}oka!


19/24

:?

@b}}b wklo}opj}oka mb lj }b`caklkfob ubtoba} jrhkrumcro lkumub mr hkru, jtb` lb

mtblkwwbiba} mbp wklo}ozrbp aj}okajlbp moa}bllofba`b `kakiozrb zro topba} `jw}bu b}

wuk}fbu lbp j`}odp p}uj}fozrbp ij}uoblp b} oiij}uoblp mrab aj}oka!

Lj wklo}ozrb mbp wlbp }b`caklkfozrbp mwlkyb ba Duja`b mbwrop 5774, oapwoub mr pr``p mbp`lrp}bup, `ka}uoerba} ujwwuk`cbu lbp jmioaop}uj}okap mb lbru ulb mju`co}b`}b mr

mtblkwwbiba} }b`caklkfozrb! @bp} ra `cjafbiba} ujmo`jl mb ijaoub mb djoub mb lj wju} mb

lB}j} 8 lj urppo}b mra wlb }b`caklkfozrb bp} lj uba`ka}ub mb mbrs myajiozrbp 8 rab zro

toba} mra cjr}, rab wklo}ozrb aj}okajlb zro jwwku}b `jmujfb p}uj}fozrb b} ermfb}p, b} rab zro

toba} mba ejp, zro bp} pjap mkr}b lj wlrp ùo}ozrb! Jkno j omba}odo mjap pka jajlypb mb lj

Polo`ka Tjllby zrol djlljo} ra j`}bru wkru jpprubu lb loba ba}ub mbp WIB oaaktja}bp mjap ra

`lrp}bu, mjap `b `jp wuòp lb `jwo}jl uopzrbru #tba}rub `jwo}jlop}/, b} ùbu lbp pyabufobp! _wjutbaou bp} pwòdozrb jr `ka}bs}b lk`jl, lj `rl}rub, lj zrjlo} mbp ujwwku}p pkòjrs, mbp

oaò}j}odp oap}o}r}okaablp, mb lj `jwjò} ju}o`rlbu lbp ubpwkapjeolo}p ba}ub lbp motbup `cblkap,

mr aj}okajl jr lk`jl!

Eoba wlrp, mp lkup zrb lka hkrb pru lj duka}oub }b`caklkfozrb, lbp ombp mkioaja}bp zro

`kamropba} lj`}oka wrelozrb mkotba} pb ubppkru`bu jrs j`zrop mb lj ub`cbu`cb j`jmiozrbp!

Dku oap}ja`b, j ub`ba} ubpbju`c ey Wukd! Ukfbu Iollbu #5776/ ubtbjlp }cj} oaaktj}otb wuj`}o`bp

`lrp}bu oa j loio}bm ariebu kd pbtba fjibp kd oaaktj}okap }cj} jub p}jelb j} }cb ibpk)b`kakio` lbtbl, vcolb douip ijy wljy, j} }cb ioùk)b`kakio` lbtbl, oa moddbuba} fjibp! Iollbu

ubtbjlp }cb wkku uklb wljybm ey wj}ba}p #3" kd }cb wljybup/ j }ujmo}okajl dk`rp kd wrelo`

wklo`y dku oaaktj}oka oa }cb dkuibu wjujmofi kd ijpp wukmr`}oka ) }cb abbm dku }ckpb vck

`kiwb}b ka `kp}p #55" kd }cb wljybup/ }k ub)oaaktj}b od }cby vja} }k prutotb, jam }cj} kab kd

}cb nby wkoa}p oa }cb fjib kd oaaktj}oka op ej}}lb dku ju`co}b`}rub }cj} op }cb jeolo}y }k mbdoab

ju`co}b`}rubp, bo}cbu `lkpbm ku kwbabm, ak} kaly ey }b`caozrbp er} ijoaly ey `kiika

p}jamjump, ombjp, wuj`}o`bp, akuip

Kab lbppka kd Iollbup ubpbju`c op }cj} }cbpb fjibp kd oaaktj}oka mk ak} do} vo}c }cb }ujmo}okajl

`j}bfkuobp kd p}uj}bfo` j`}oto}y mkijoap }cj} fukrw pjib noam kd oamrp}uojl j`}oto}y! Dku

oap}ja`b, ub}jol ejanoaf jam erpoabpp ejanoaf wljy oa }vk moddbuba} fjibp }cj} keby }k

moddbuba} urlbp! ]cb }ujmo}okajl mbdoao}oka kd j `lrp}bu op j fukrwoaf kd j`}oto}obp wbu}joaoaf }k j

pjib fukrw kd oamrp}uobp! Ka }cb `ka}ujuy, Iollbu mbikap}uj}bp }cj} j `lrp}bu pckrlm ak} wljy

oa kaly kab fjib er} irp} `kiwubcbam jll }cb fjibp kd oaaktj}oka pr`c jp douip ijy

`kkwbuj}b! Ju`co}b`}oaf }cbpbp `lrp}bup oa j ijaabu }cby oa`lrmb jll }cb fjibp op j }jpn kdwrelo` wklo`y!


20/24

57

]crp, j wrelo` wklo`y dku oaaktj}oka ijy eb ubwubpba}bm jp dkllkvp8

J} }cb ijùk)b`kakio` lbtbl, }cb wrelo` wklo`y }cj} prp}joap jam dramp j wklo}o`jlp}uj}bfy }k eb j lbjmbu oa oaaktj}oka! ]cop `kiwubcbamp ejpo` ubpbju`c dramoaf,

`kkwbuj}oka eb}vbba erpoabpp jam wrelo` oap}o}r}okap, ejpo` jam prwbuoku bmr`j}okajam pk ka! ]cop op }cb mbpofa kd vcj} op `kiikaly ubdbuubm }k jp aj}okajl pyp}bi

kd oaaktj}oka!

J} }cb ibpk)b`kakio` lbtbl, ja kufjaoxj}oka kd }b`caklkfo`jl `lrp}bup }cj} jllkvpdouip }k rambup}jam }cb fjibp kd oaaktj}oka jam dkp}bu }cbou `klljekuj}oka!

J} }cb ioùk)b`kakio` lbtbl, j erpoabpp oa}bllofba`b wrelo` wklo`y ijy cblwoamotomrjl doui }k rambup}jam }cb fjib kd oaaktj}oka }cby jub wljyoaf oa jam vcj}

jub }cb ijoa kwwku}rao}obp jam wo}djllp }cby jub `kaduka}bm vo}c! ]cbub op j

wju}o`rlju abbm }k prwwku} pr`c ja rambup}jamoaf kd fjibp kd oaaktj}oka vo}coa }cb

PIB!

Lb ijajfbiba} wrelo` wbr})ol, lcbrub j`}rbllb, wbuib}}ub mb

ublbtbu `bp mdop;

@kieoabu tklr}oka mbp oap}o}r}okap b} tklr}oka mbp kufjaopj}okap ubzrobu} mb `kahrfrbu }ukop

mopòwloabp mb aj}rub modduba}b 8

) Ltjlrj}oka mbp wklo}ozrbp wrelozrbp bp} `ba}ub pru lj tjlbru mb lj wklo}ozrb 8 lbp

oiwj`}p pka})olp `kadkuibp jrs bahbrs p}uj}fozrbp mbp wklo}ozrbp wrelozrbp b} lb loba

wukmro}p ) oiwj`}p bp})ol wbu}oaba} b} bddo`j`b ; Lj tjlbru mb lj wklo}ozrb bp} mr mkijoab

mr hrfbiba} wklo}ozrb b} po lka wbr} }ba}bu lj `kap}ur`}oka mb i}uozrbp p}uj}fozrbp,

bllbp ab pbuka} hjijop, oa rl}oij uj}ok, lb dj`}bru bppba}obl mb lj mòpoka!

) Lbddoòba`b kufjaopj}okaabllb bp} `ba}ub pru ljlofabiba} p}uj}fozrb mbp wuk`bpprpb} pru}kr} pru ljwwuba}oppjfb kufjaopj}okaabl wkru wbuib}}ub jrs kufjaopj}okap

wrelozrbp mb djoub dj`b ltklr}oka mb lbrup ioppokap!

) Lb `ka}ulb mb fbp}oka bp} ra wolk}jfb `ba}u pru lj wklo}ozrb mb lj tjlbru8 lbp

wukmro}p uwkamba})olp jrs j}}ba}bp mjap lbp ibollbrubp `kamo}okap mb `k}, mb ijaoub

kw}oiopbu lb ujwwku} `k} +tjlbru ; Lj wklo}ozrb mb lj tjlbru bp} mr mkijoab mb lj

fbp}oka b} wbr} }ub ibprub wju rab i}uozrb zro, iib po bllb bp} wlrp moddoòlb

`ka`btkou b} oiwlja}bu zrb mjap lb pb`}bru `ka`ruuba}obl, abp} wjp ckup mj}}boa}b!


21/24

5:

Lj wuj}ozrb ika}ja}b mr }jelbjr mb ekum wukpwb`}od, pjwwryja} pru lbp }b`caklkfobp mb

loadkuij}oka zro `kieoaba} ju`co}b`}rub i}obu b} ju`co}b`}rub }b`caklkfozrb, wbuib}

mju}o`rlbu `bp }ukop moibapokap! Lb wukelib bp} zrb lj mopòwloab j`jmiozrb zro pbp}

mtblkwwb pkrp lb tk`jelb mb ijajfbiba} wrelo` ab lbp `kahrfrb zrb }up djoelbiba}!

Lb `jp mb lr}olopj}oka mbp }b`caklkfobp mb loadkuij}oka mjap ljmioaop}uj}oka wrelozrb bp} l

ba`kub ollrp}uj}od! Oa }cb ijoap}ubji AWI dujibvkun, rpoaf O] op ijoaly `ka`botbm jp j

ibjap }k ubmr`b `kp}p! Oa ja oaaktj}otb jam P`criwb}buoja dujibvkun vcj} op j} p}jnb op }cb

jeolo}y }k oa}bfuj}b }cb }ujapdkuij}otb wk}ba}ojl kd O] }k dkp}bu j `kllb`}otb lbjuaoaf wuk`bpp

vo}coa }cb wrelo` pb`}ku! Kab kd }cb ijoa djolrubp kd }cb AWI ijoap}ubji bpwbòjlly oa RN

jam Abv Xbjljam ) op o}p wklo`y kd kr}pkruòaf O] }k }cb wuotj}b pb`}ku }cj} mbwuotbm }cb wrelo`

pb`}ku kd erolmoaf }cb p}uj}bfo` `jwjeolo}obp }k ijajfb O] jam `ka}uoer}bm }k }cb `kap}o}r}oka kd

klofkwklobp kd wuktombup, vo}c cofc `kp}p jam wkku ublojeolo}y jp j ubprl} #Mralbjty jam

Ijufb}}p, 5772/! Lj }b`caklkfob abp} wjp rab ub`b}}b iouj`lb }kieb mr òbl, ijop ra ikyba

mb p}oirlbu loaaktj}oka wju ljwwuba}oppjfb #Uk`cb}, 5773):/

Hjo ika}u zrb loaaktj}oka }jo} wjudjo}biba} wkppoelb mjap lb pb`}bru wrelo` #Uk`cb}, 5776/,

ak}jiiba} ba wukdo}ja} mbp ùopbp #Uk`cb}, 5773/, mp lkup zrb lka pb }oba} l`ju} mbp

ub`b}}bp p}uk}ywbp #kab poxb do}p jll ubòwbp/ mr AWI! ]kruabu lb mkp jr AWI `bp} ubtbaou

mbp wuoaòwbp mb }ujapdkuij}oka kufjaopj}okaabllb ubwkpja} pru lb `jwo}jl crijoa, lj wuopb ba

`kiw}b mr `ka}bs}b b} ba pjwwukwuoja} lb wk}ba}obl mbp ]O wkru ba djoub ra lbtobu mb

}ujapdkuij}oka bamkfab, b} aka wlrp rab ijaab mr òbl , `kiib mjap lj topoka mb

l`kakiob ak)`ljppozrb, zrol prddoujo} mjmkw}bu wkru zrb lbp wukelibp pb upkltba}!

Ol djr} mka` ubib}}ub lbamuko} `b zrb lb AWI j iop lbatbup 8

Wkpbu jtja} }kr} lj zrbp}oka mb lj tjlbru, ba }buibp moiwj`} mb lj`}oka wrelozrbwukmro}b wju lbp kufjaopj}okap pru wrelozrbp, jr ubfjum mbp bahbrs wklo}ozrbp mjap lb

`ka}bs}b mr `cjafbiba} mb wjujmofib 8 lj zrbp}oka mb lbddo`jò} #bddb`}otbabpp/ mko}tbaou jtja} `bllb mb lbddoòba`b #bddoòba`y/

R}olopbu lb wk}ba}obl mb }ujapdkuij}oka mbp ]O wkru mbppoabu mb akrtbjrs wuk`bpprpmoa}butba}oka, pko} djoub mbp ]O ra lbtobu bamkfab mb loaaktj}oka zro wbuib} mb

ubamub wkppoelb `b zro hrpzrb)l ab l}jo} wjp #w! bs! lj ikmlopj}oka b}

ljr}kij}opj}oka mbp wuk`bpprp, lj ibprub ba }biwp ubl mbp uprl}j}p, lj wkppoeolo} mb

e}ou rab ejpb mb `kaajoppja`b/! Wjuio lbp }ujapdkuij}okap mbp i}obup lbp wlrp

pwb`}j`rljoubp, ò}kap lj wuj}ozrb mb lj imbòab jtb` lb mtblkwwbiba} mb ljimbòab dkamb pru lbp wubrtbp #btomba`b ejpbm ibmbòab/ zro wbuib} mjllobu, mjap


22/24

55

lj wuopb mb mòpoka, lbp mkaabp mb lj ub`cbu`cb #ejpb wop}iozrb mb lj

`kaajoppja`b/, lbswuoba`b `loaozrb mbp wuj}oòbap #ejpb biwouozrb mb lj

`kaajoppja`b/ b} lbp wuduba`bp mr wj}oba} b} mb pka ba}krujfb #iopb ba `ka}bs}b mr

mojfakp}o` b} mb lj mòpoka/! Pjap jwwukwuoj}oka mbp kr}olp oadkuij}opp mb fbp}oka mb

lj `kaajoppja`b #nakvlbmfb ijajfbiba}/ wju lbp wuj}oòbap, mb }bllbp oaaktj}okap

pbujoba} oiwkppoelbp!

Badoa, lbp }b`caklkfobp mb loadkuij}oka, ba wbuib}}ja} mb ujlopbu ra mbpofa flkejl mbpwuk`bpprp b} mb ljlofabu pru lbp kehb`}odp p}uj}fozrbp, wbuib}}ba} jrs kufjaopj}okap

m}ub bddoòba}bp b} mb umroub lj erubjrùj}ob!

@bp }`cbp, mjap lj `ka`bw}oka mbp mopwkpo}odp wrelo`p, pka} oa}buj`}otbp, ijop ib}}ba} lj

zrbp}oka mb lj tjlbrumb lj wklo}ozrb jr wubiobu ujaf l k lb AWI ib} lbddoòba`b b} aflofblb wuk`bpprp moaaktj}oka bamkfab mjap ljmioaop}uj}oka!

Lj lr}}b wkru lj djeuo`j}oka mbp ombp mkioaja}bp

Akrp ba tbakap jr mbuaobu wkoa} oapùoub jr wukfujiib mb ub`cbu`cb mr ijajfbiba}

wrelo` 8 lj lr}}b wkru lbp ombp mkioaja}bp! Hjo mh pkrlofa zrb, ijlcbrubrpbiba}, po

loaaktj}oka mjap lbp kufjaopj}okap wrelozrbp bp} wjudjo}biba} wkppoelb, bllb aj zrb wbr}

moadlrba`b pru lbp ombp mkioaja}bp pru lbp ombp wku}bp wju lbp oap}o}r}okap #biebmmbm oaoap}o}r}okap/ b} zrb mka` lj myajiozrb mb Aku}c ab pb tuodojo} wjp mjap `b `jp wuòp! Lb

ioaop}ub zro mouofb rab jmioaop}uj}oka abp} wjp ubllbiba} ra ijajfbu zro `kaaj} pka

jmioaop}uj}oka #`b dr} mjollbrup ra mbp wu}bs}bp lj ejpb mr AWI wkru pwjubu lbs`r}oka

mb lj `ka`bw}oka mb lj wklo}ozrb wrelozrb/! Ol bp} }krhkrup bs}uibiba} pruwubaja}, lkupzrb

lka `cjafb jtb` lb ikamb wklo}ozrb mb tkou `kiib ol `kaaj} ijl loaaktj}oka mjap

ljmioaop}uj}oka wrelozrb, b} mb `b djo}, lj elkzrb:=! Lbp ombp mkioaja}bp ab pb dkuiba} wjp

bppjop b} buubrup jr `ka}j`} mbp jmioaop}uj}okap, ijop mjap mbp lobrs pwòdozrbp k pb

uba`ka}uba} lbp fujamp mb `b ikamb `kiib lb dkuri mb Mjtkp k lj mksj loeujlb djo}

jr}kuo}, pjap pb pkròbu mjap `b zro pb wjppb ubllbiba} mjap lb zrk}omoba mbp jmioaop}uj}okap

b} mb loaaktj}oka zro py mukrlb, ijlfu }kr}!

Lbahbr abp} wjp jakmoa! Ubtbakap wkru `ka`lrub lCop}koub 8 akrp jtkap tr `kiiba}

lJaflb}buub j oatba} lb iy}cb mr loeub)`cjafb rab dkop mbtbarb lj wroppja`b

:= Mjap ra krtujfb `kllb`}od mbp wlrp oa}ubppja}p, Pjamdkum Ekuoap djo} lb eolja mb loaaktj}oka mjap lbp jmioaop}uj}okapakum)jiuo`joabp b} `kap}j}b eoba `b wcakiab 8 loaaktj}oka y bp} wuoaòwjlbiba} oaùiba}jlb, djr}b mr prwwku} wklo}ozrba`bppjoub jrs oaaktj}okap ujmo`jlbp #Ekuoap, 5773/!


23/24

50

mkioaja}b, ba wjutbaja} lj wupba}bu `kiib tjlbru raotbupbllb `b zro a}jo} zrb lj

}ujmr`}oka mb pbp wukwubp oa}u}p! Lbp B}j}p)Raop ka} jmkw} lj iib p}uj}fob mruja} lj

pb`kamb iko}o mr SS po`lb! Lj djeuozrb mb iy}cbp tjlbru raotbupbllb djo} wju}ob mrab

p}uj}fob mb mkioaj}oka, ijop zro wbr} }ub mkrelb }uja`cja}!

]cb iy}c kd dubb }ujmb cjp elruubm }cbpb lbppkap kd cop}kuy! ]cop iy}c op poa`b j mb`jmb }cb

kehb`} kd ja oiwku}ja} lo}buj}rub #05 =77 ba}uobp oa Fkkflb dku Iy}c kd Dubb ]ujmb j} mj}b*/!

Cb cjp fk} o}p `kuubpwkamba`b oa wrelo` ijajfbiba}8 }cb AWI #Abv Wrelo` Ijajfbiba}/,

loanbm }k }cb uopb kd }cb wrelo` `cko`b p`ckkl jam abk`ljppo`jl b`kakiy jfjoap} }cb

Vbebuoja }ujmo}oka!

Od iy}cijnoaf ijy eb j ibjap kd mkioaj}oka dku }cb oa`rieba} `kra}uobp p}jamoaf ka }cb

}b`caklkfo`jl duka}obu jllkvoaf }cbi }k doam `kiibuòjl kr}lb}p dku }cbou wukmr`}p ) o} ijylbjm }cbpb aj}okap }k pckk} kabp pbld oa }cb dkk}8 ]cb }b`caklkfo`jl pwollktbup duki lbjmoaf

`kra}uobp }k dkllkvbup jub oaùbjpoaf vo}c flkejloxj}oka #Ejrikl, :?34/! _b}, oaaktj}otb

j`}oto}y op ijmb wuoaòwjlly kd oio}j}oka #Ejrikl, Lo}ja, Pcujii, 5773/, vco`c fotbp ja

jmtja}jfb }k }cb `kra}uobp }cj} jub oa }cb wuk`bpp kd `j}`coaf rw, vck ijy ebabdo} duki

}b`caklkfy }ujapdbu duki mbtblkwbm `kra}uobp }cukrfc }ujmb #`lbjuly, }cj} op }cb p}uj}bfy kd

@coaj }kmjy/!

@bp} lJaflb}buub zro dbuj lj wubioub lbp dujop mb `b}}b p}uj}fob! J lj doa mr SOS po`lb, lbwuk`bpprp mb uj}}ujwjfb wju lbp B}j}p)Raop bp} wubpzrb j`cbt b} lb myajiopib oap}o}r}okaabl

jafljop j mopwjur! Mjtom Ljambp ba j}}uoerb lj `jrpb wuoaòwjlb rab `kap}owj}oka

ba}ubwubabruojlb #5777/!

Lj djoelbppb mb lba}ubwuopb euo}jaaozrb ubdl}b `b}}b `kieoajopka mjij}bruopib b} mb`kiwljopja`b! Pbp iju`cjamp, zro p}joba} jr}ubdkop biwjup mbp iju`cp mr ikamb, lbp`kapomujoba} `kiib fjuja}op! Lbp ujwwku}p `kaprljoubp pka} ubiwlop mb loa`kiw}ba`b mbpbswku}j}brup euo}jaaozrbp, lbru ubdrp mb pjmjw}bu jrs fk}p b} jr wkrtkou mj`cj} mbp `loba}p,lbru ubdrp mbppjybu mb akrtbjrs wukmro}p mjap mb akrtbllbp ufokap, lbru oapop}ja`b ùkoub zrb`cj`ra mjap lb ikamb wbr} wjulbu b} `kiw}bu ba lotubp, pcolloafp b} wba`b! Mb iib,

lba}ubwubabru euo}jaaozrb }jo} `kaar wkru pka oamodduba`b jr p}ylb, pka `kapbutj}opib dj`b jrs}b`caozrbp akrtbllbp, pka ubdrp mjejamkaabu pka omba}o} }ujmo}okaabllb wkru lj `kadkuio}oiwloò}b mb lj wukmr`}oka mb ijppb #Ljambp, 5770 8 006/

Ao`ckljp @ujd}p #577=/ uprib `bp `jrpbp 8 kr}ub lj wbu}b mb lbpwuo} mba}ubwuopb, ljepba`b

moatbp}oppbiba} mjap lb `jwo}jl crijoa, lj mdjollja`b mb loatbp}oppbiba}, lj }jollb }ukw wb}o}b

mbp ba}ubwuopbp euo}jaaozrbp zro ab `katoba} wlrp lj wukmr`}oka mb ijppb, mbp `kapbaprp

pkòjrs zro pb mlo}ba} b} pru}kr} rab dko }ukw jaùb mjap lj `jwjò} mr iju`c ufrlbu

l`kakiob! LJaflb}buub jtjo} doao wju ùkoub `b} jufriba} zrbllb upbutjo} jr}ubdkop pbp

`ka`ruuba}p wkru lbp cjamo`jwbu mjap lbru mtblkwwbiba}, bllb pbp} jwwlozrb bllb)iib lj


24/24

p}uj}fob mr ub}ujo} mb l`cbllb , pblka lj dkuirlb mb Duobmuo`c Lop} eoba j`}rjlopb wju Cj

Hkka @cjaf #5776/, b} pbp} }oub rab ejllb mjap lb wobm !

(

Mp lkup zrb lj pbrlb oa}buj`}oka tbu}rbrpb ba}ub jwwuba}oppjfb kufjaopj}okaabl b} tklr}oka

oap}o}r}okaabllb ab prddo} wjp wkru wbuib}}ub lB}j} mb djoub dj`b jrs `cjafbiba}p mb

wjujmofib, lb ijajfbiba} wrelo` mko} jllbu, jr)mbl mb lj fbp}oka mbp kufjaopj}okap, pb

ubppkru`bu jrs zrbp}okap dkamjiba}jlbp mb lj wcolkpkwcob wklo}ozrb, `bllb mb lj ekaab

pk`o} , mr eoba `kiira, zro zrbp}okaaba} lbp oiwj`}p wkppoelbp mb lj }b`caklkfob b} ab lj

`kapomuba} wjp `kiib rab tuo} utlb raotbupbllb zro mdoaoujo} ra `krup oa}jafoelb mb

lcop}koub!

L'apport de Carlota Perez au management public

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