Annual Report 2010/2011
diverse strategic
solidfocuseddynamic
Corporate Information
Board of Directors ChairmanA. Rajaratnam, FCA
Deputy ChairmanS.D.R. Arudpragasam, FCMA (UK)
Managing DirectorAnushman Rajaratnam, B.Sc. (Hons.), CPA, MBA (Alternate, Mr. S. Rajaratnam)
Chief Operating OfficerD.L. Vitharana, MNI (Lond.), MBA, M.Sc. (UK)
DirectorsR.N. Bopearatchy, B.Sc (Cey), Dip. BM, MBA (Univ. of Col.) N.H.B.S. Perera, B.Sc. (Cey.)K.P. David, FCMA (UK), FCMA, FIPFMA.R. Peiris, B.Sc.(Cey.), FCMA (UK)R.T. Weerasinghe, BBA (USA)A. Hettiarachchy, C.Eng, MIEE, MIProdEA.C.S Jayaranjan FCA, FCMA (UK)J.D Gomes, FCMA (UK) FCCA (UK), FCPA (AUS)
SecretariesCorporate Managers & Secretaries (Private) Limited
BankersSampath Bank PLCNational Development Bank PLC Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Hatton National Bank PLCBank of CeylonPABC Bank PLCSeylan Bank PLCIndian Bank
LawyersMessrs Julius & Creasy Attorneys-at-Law
AuditorsMessrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Company Chartered Accountants
Name of the Company Lankem Ceylon PLC
Legal FormA limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka
Date of Incorporation 15th September 1964
Company NumberPQ 128
Stock Exchange ListingThe ordinary shares of the Company are listed with the Colombo Stock Exchange of Sri Lanka
Registered OfficeNo. 98, Sri Sangaraja Mawatha, Colombo 10
Principal Activities of the CompanyManufacturing of Chemicals, Paints and Consumer Products
Subsidiary Companies and their Principal Activities Lankem Paints Ltd.Distribution of Paints
Lankem Consumer Products Ltd. Distribution of Consumer Products
Lankem Chemicals Ltd. Distribution of Industrial Chemicals
Lankem Agrochemicals Ltd. Distribution of Agrochemicals
SunAgro LifeScience Ltd.Import, Marketing and Distribution of Agrochemicals
Lankem Research Ltd. Research and Development
Lankem Developments PLCProvision of Waterproofing and Construction of Roads and Industrial Flooring
C.W. Mackie PLCManufacturer, Exporter, Importer and Distributor of Consumer, Hardware and Rubber Products
Lankem Plantation Holdings Ltd. Investment in Plantation Companies
Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd. Management of Plantations and Investment in Plantations
Kotagala Plantations PLCCultivation and Processing of Tea and Rubber
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd. Cultivation and Processing of Tea
Lankem Plantation Services Ltd. Non-Operational
Sigiriya Village Hotels PLCOwning and Operation of Resort Hotel
Marawila Resorts PLCOwning and Operation of Resort Hotel
Colombo Fort Hotels Ltd. Investment in Hotel Companies
Beruwala Resorts Ltd.Owning and Operation of Resort Hotel
York Hotels (Kandy) Ltd. Owning of Resort Hotel
B.O.T. Hotel Services (Pvt.) Ltd. Owning and Operation of Resort Hotel
SunAgro Farms Ltd.Growers of Vegetables, Fruits and Foliage for Export and Sale
Associated Farms (Pvt.) Ltd. Farming and Dairying
Lankem Technology Services Ltd.Provision of Information Technology and Allied Services
Nature’s Link Ltd.Manufacturing of herbal/natural based products
Lankem Exports (Pvt) Ltd. Non-Operational
SunAgro Foods LimitedGrowers, importers, exporters, processors and marketers of food items
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 1
DIVERSED. STRATEGIC. SOLID. FOCUSED. DYNAMIC. THIS IS WHAT WE REPRESENT AND THIS IS WHO WEARE. THESE WORDS DEFINE OUR VALUES, OUR STRENGTHS AND THE SPIRIT THAT DRIVES US TOGREATER HEIGHTS EVERY DAY.
AS ONE OF THE NATION’S FASTEST GROWING DIVERSIFIED CONGLOMERATES, WE HAVE BEENBUILDING SUCCESS UPON SUCCESS IN EVERYSECTOR WE OPERATE, THUS GROWING VALUE FOR EVERY STAKEHOLDER WE PARTNER.
AGROCHEMICALS . PAINTS . BITUMEN . CHEMICALS . CONSUMER . LEISURE . PLANTATIONS . CONSTRUCTION . AGRICULTURE CROPS & LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
2 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
ContentsFinancial Highlights ........................................... 4
Chairman’s Message ......................................... 5
Board of Directors ............................................. 8
Management Reports ...................................... 10
Financial Review .............................................. 30
Corporate Social Responsibility ....................... 35
Annual Report of the Board of Directors .......... 37
Corporate Governance ................................... 41
Risk Management Review ............................... 44
Audit Committee Report .................................. 46
Independent Auditors’ Report .......................... 50
Income Statement ........................................... 52
Balance Sheet ................................................. 53
Statement of Changes in Equity ....................... 54
Cash Flow Statement ...................................... 55
Notes to the Financial Statements ................... 57
Statement of Value Added ............................. 110
Share Information .......................................... 111
Ten Year Summary ......................................... 113
Notice of Meeting .......................................... 114
Form of Proxy ................................................ 115
Corporate Information - Inner Back Cover
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 3
our business areasOUR BUSINESS AREAS ARE AGROCHEMICALS, PAINTS, BITUMINOUS PRODUCTS,
CHEMICALS, CONSUMER PRODUCTS. PLANTATIONS, LEISURE, CONSTRUCTION,
AGRICULTURE CROPS & LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION.
visionTo be the front runner in the chemical industry in Sri Lanka.
missionOur mission as a manufacturer and formulator of chemical products is to expand our business
through value addition and quality assurance with a commitment to society to continuously
improve management and performance in the areas of health, safety and the environment.
favourable rating outlookLong-and Short-term Corporate Credit Ratings of A- and P2 respectively assigned by RAM
Ratings (Lanka) Limited in August 2010.
4 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Financial Highlights
Revenue
Rs. 23,030 Mn.
Shareholders’ Funds
Rs. 3,260 Mn.
Profit Before Tax
Rs. 2,109 Mn.
Net Assets per Share
Rs. 135.84
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
Property, Plant & Equipment (Rs. Mn)
2005/06
Company
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Group
240
295
315
329
481
551
4,24
5 4,93
4
5,26
3 5,81
2 6,88
5
8,27
4
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
Profit Before Tax (Rs. Mn)
2005/06
Company
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Group
199
136
180 28
6
317
530
376 50
3
918
257
804
2,10
9
0
3,000
6,000
9,000
12,000
15,000
Current Assets & Liabilities (Rs. Mn.)
2005/06
Group Current Liabilities
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Group Current AssetsCompany Current Liabilities Company Current Assets
1,95
82,
5241,56
51,
634
1,75
91,
776
3,29
1
3,10
62,
067
2,55
9
1,08
7
1,41
41,
268 5,
631
7,71
5
2,20
91,
878
3,64
63,
187
4,98
95,
036
3,59
53,
332
958
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
Shareholder Funds (Rs. Mn)
2005/06
Company
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Group
854
916
1,05
9
1,15
4 1,36
3
2,12
2
251 71
6 1,07
2
1,17
7
1,81
3
3,26
0
0
30
60
90
120
150
Net Assets per Share (Rs.)
2005/06
Company
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Group
47.4
3
50.8
8
50.4
4
54.9
5
64.9
3
88.4
3
13.9
3
39.7
5 51.0
5
56.0
4
86.3
3
135.
84
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
Revenue (Rs. Mn)
2005/06
Company
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Group
2,60
2
3,02
7
3,25
2
3,93
8
3,58
9
4,90
46,78
5
7,93
7 9,45
2
9,75
2
11,0
46
23,0
30
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 5
It gives me great pleasure to present on behalf of the Board of
Directors the Annual Report and the audited financial statements
of Lankem Ceylon PLC and its subsidiaries for the year ended
31st March 2011.
Free from the burden of an ethnic conflict that has dogged the
country for the last thirty years the Sri Lankan economy has
improved markedly over that of the past financial year. Low levels
of inflation and interest rates have helped the economy post an
economic growth rate of 8%. The Government has also placed
a heavy emphasis on improving the infrastructure available for
businesses in the country. This investment in infrastructure has
had the effect of spurring economic growth. The fiscal policies
adopted by Parliament during the financial year will bring down
the levels of taxation that had been a burden to corporate
entities.
In this buoyant economic environment, the performance of the
Company and its subsidiaries has been exceptional. Turnover
at Group level rose to Rs. 23 Billion and the profitability of the
Group rose to Rs. 2.1 Billion before tax. At Company level,
turnover was Rs.4.9 Billion and profitability was Rs. 575.2 Million
after taxation. These financial performances were all time highs
and reflects the progress and the hard work of all the employees
across the Group.
ReviewAll the operating divisions of the Company have shown strong
growth for the year under review. The Financial year 2010/2011
was a landmark year for the crop protection unit as it moved to
it’s new operating hub at Pannala in the Kurunegala district. This
new operating location will not only serve as its factory for the
formulation and packing of crop protection chemicals but will
also serve as a processing site for the seeds division. Extremely
favorable Agro climatic conditions helped the crop protection
division record its highest levels of sales ever. The Division remains
the market leader in this segment of business. The Company,
continues its commitment to being the provider of choice for
crop protection chemicals by investing heavily in research and
Chairman’s Message
product development activities with the collaboration of our
foreign partners. It is heartening to note that there are many
new chemicals in the pipeline that the Company plans to obtain
regulatory approval during the course of the next financial year.
The seeds division continues to grow at a very robust pace. We
now play an active role not only in the seed paddy market but
also in the sale of hybrid vegetable seeds. In order to further
expand our presence in the seed paddy market, the division
plans to open two new seed paddy collecting and distributing
points in the North Central and Uva provinces. Our collaboration
with Monsanto Corporation of the United States have helped
us to penetrate in to the market for maize seeds. Following the
successful launch of the Company’s range of foliar fertilizers and
micro-nutrients in the previous financial year, the Company has
begun to market a range of NPK fertilizer mixes to the paddy
cultivation sector. The Company will move very cautiously in the
fertilizer market on account of the risks involved in collecting
subsidies on time from the State institutions. Our presence in
this sector is essential to offer the full range of agrochemical
inputs needed by the farmer.
A major upturn in the construction industry has helped the Paints
sector perform admirably during the year. Aided by a growth in
institutional sales, especially to the hospitality segment of the
market, volume sales have grown by nearly 20% year on year.
During the year, the Company has partnered with ALCEA of
Italy to offer a range of water based wood care products to
the Sri Lankan market. The Company strives to offer the most
environmentally friendly coating solutions to the local market.
The Company is now actively seeking opportunities to expand
its operations regionally.
With a heavy emphasis being placed by the Government on
infrastructure development, the prospects for the bitumen
division are bright. Lankem remains the only public company
actively involved in this sector. The Company remains the
preferred supplier for many of the new road construction projects
taking place across the country. Over the next few years, the
6 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Company plans to introduce polymer modified bitumen to the
local market. The new product will improve the durability and
ease of laying new road surfaces.
The increased levels of economic activity have helped ensure
that the industrial chemicals division maintains a steady growth
in the year under review. With the Government encouraging
industrialization and with the new chemicals from their foreign
principals in line to be introduced locally, I am confident that the
prospects for the division are excellent.
I am pleased to report that the hitherto loss sustained by the
consumer division has been reduced compared to the last
financial year. The Division has taken steps to rationalize the
range of products that it manufactures and distributes. By
narrowing the focus to a few products, the Company is able to
target its marketing efforts more effectively in order to ensure a
renewed demand for its products.
The strength of the Group’s performance was not limited only to
the core operations of the Company but also to the many other
entities within the Group. The financial results of C.W. Mackie
PLC was consolidated for the first time and is for a period of 15
months on account of the need to bring its financial year in line
with that of Lankem Ceylon PLC. The profitability of C. W. Mackie
PLC for the period under review grew to Rs. 223.4 Million after
taxation. C.W. Mackie PLC, with its mix of operations in FMCG,
Industrial products, Sugar Trading and Rubber exports provides
the Group with many opportunities for growth.
During the course of the financial year, the Group acquired a
controlling interest of the company B.O.T Hotels Services
(Private) Limited, which owns the Weligama Bay Beach Hotel,
a sixty roomed property located on the Southern coast of Sri
Lanka. The Group intends to renovate and refurbish this property
comprehensively. The Group’s three properties in the leisure
industry have all returned to profitability. Sigiriya Village Hotels
PLC and Marawilla Resorts PLC have both raised additional
equity funding in order to upgrade the facilities of the respective
hotels. These refurbishments will be completed on time for the
coming winter season. The prospects for the tourism industry
are bright and the Group will actively look to increase the number
of rooms to its inventory.
Our Plantation sector had an excellent year made possible by
the record Tea crops and significantly increased prices for both
Tea and Rubber. Rubber production was less than what was
produced in the previous year due to the unusual wet weather
which reduced the number of tapping days. However, record
prices offered for both crepe and RSS rubber improved the
profits earned over that achieved in the previous year. The
island’s tea crop for 2010 was an all time record high in spite of
the adverse weather conditions.
The new Collective Agreement covering workers remuneration
which was negotiated in June this year will dampen profits and
have an unfavourable impact on the future of the tea industry,
unless there is a corresponding effort by Trade Unions to co-
operate and improve worker productivity in the plantation
industry.
We continue to invest heavily on capital expenditure and provide
all the agricultural inputs necessary for improving yields. It is
noteworthy that Kotagala Plantations PLC had the distinction
of once again surpassing the highest yield to establish a new
benchmark of 2,182 Kilograms per hectare. In a move to further
diversify its crops, Kotagala Plantations PLC has undertaken to
plant 1000 hectares of oil palm on previously low yielding rubber
lands. It is hoped that with this diversification the Company will
enhance its profitability in the years ahead.
This year has seen an excellent financial performance from
Lankem Ceylon PLC and its subsidiaries. The Company
endeavours to meet the aspirations of all our consumers. We
will continue to strengthen the Company in the markets that
we are present now and place heavy emphasis on achieving a
Chairman’s Message
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 7
regional presence in order to continue improving the corporate
profitability.
During the year, the Company paid an interim dividend of Rs.
1.00 per share and the Directors have recommended a final
dividend of Rs. 1.50 per share to all its shareholders.
ConclusionI would like to take this opportunity to thank our many
stakeholders for their continued support and also for their faith
in our Group. It is this unwavering support that allows LANKEM
to remain a premium brand in Sri Lanka. I thank my colleagues
on the board for their valuable support and counsel at all times.
A.Rajaratnam
Chairman
23rd August 2011
8 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
A. Rajaratnam [FCA]
ChairmanMr.A. Rajaratnam joined the Board in 1990 and was appointed
Chairman in the year 2003. He also serves as Chairman on the
Boards of several subsidiaries of the Lankem Group and holds
other Directorships within The Colombo Fort Land & Building
Group.
S.D.R. Arudpragasam [FCMA - UK]
Deputy ChairmanMr.S.D.R. Arudpragasam is a Chartered Management
Accountant. He was appointed to the Board in 1989 and was
appointed as Deputy Chairman in 1990. He also holds the
position of Managing Director of E.B. Creasy & Company PLC
in addition to serving on the Boards of other Companies in The
Colombo Fort Land and Building Group.
Anushman Rajaratnam [B.Sc (Hons.), CPA, MBA] Managing DirectorMr.Anushman Rajaratnam was appointed to the Board as
Deputy Managing Director in the year 2005 and was appointed
Managing Director in April 2009. He has spent several years
working overseas as a Consultant for a leading Accountancy
Firm. He also serves on the Boards of several subsidiaries of the
Lankem Group.
D.L Vitharana [MNI (Lond), MBA, M.Sc. (UK)]
Chief Operating OfficerMr.D.L. Vitharana was appointed to the Board in 2005. He joined
Lankem Ceylon PLC in 1997 and has headed the Lankem Agro
Cluster since 1999. He is currently the Chief Operating Officer of
Lankem Ceylon PLC and also serves on the Boards of several
subsidiaries of the Lankem Group.
R.N. Bopearatchy [B.Sc. (Cey), Dip. BM., MBA (Univ. of Col)]
DirectorMr.R.N. Bopearatchy was appointed to the Board in 1996. He has
considerable expertise in product development, manufacturing
and marketing of pesticides, pharmaceuticals and consumer
products. Soon after graduation he was employed in Research
in the Plant Pathology Division of the Tea Research Institute and
subsequently joined Chemical Industries Colombo Ltd, and
Board of Directors
was appointed to its Board. He also served on the Boards of
Crop Management Services (Pvt) Ltd., the managing agents
for Mathurata Plantations Ltd., CIC Fertilizers Ltd and Cisco
Speciality Packaging (Pvt) Ltd. He has been a former Chairman
of the Pesticide Association of Sri Lanka and the Toxicological
Society of Sri Lanka and is now the Chairman of the International
Mosquito Spiral Manufacturers Association (IMSMA). Mr.R.N.
Bopearatchy currently holds several other Directorships within
The Colombo Fort Land & Building Group.
N.H.B.S. Perera [B.Sc. (Cey)]
DirectorMr.N.H.B.S. Perera joined the Board in 1999. He is a former
Chairman of Harrisons (Colombo) Ltd, and the Pesticides
Association of Sri Lanka. He has held office as Deputy Chairman
of the Planters Association of Sri Lanka and has functioned as
Group Director of The Maharaja Organization Ltd. Mr.Perera
has also served as Director on the Board of Harrison Lister
(Colombo) Ltd, and several plantation company Boards such
as Aislaby Estates Ltd, Attampettia Estates Ltd., Newburgh
Estates Ltd, Kinross Estates Ltd, and Lunuwa Plantations Ltd,
prior to nationalisation. He presently serves on the Boards of
The Colombo Fort Land & Building Company PLC and Lankem
Tea & Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd. Mr.Perera has considerable
expertise in the field of developing and marketing Agri Chemicals,
managing of plantation companies, manufacture and distribution,
shipping and warehousing.
K.P. David [FCMA-UK, FCMA, FIPFM]
DirectorMr.K.P. David was appointed to the Board in 2007. Having
commenced his career in the Banking sector, he joined the Parent
Company E.B.Creasy & Company PLC as Group Accountant in
1993. He also serves on the Boards of several subsidiaries of
the Lankem Group.
A.R. Peiris [B.Sc. (Cey), FCMA-UK]
DirectorMr.A.R. Peiris was appointed to the Board in the year 2007.
He has served the Petroleum Corporation for 10 years in
Technical, Planning & Finance Divisions and at the time he
left the Corporation in 1979, he was the Head of the Refinery
Finance Division. Thereafter, he joined National Development
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 9
Bank PLC where he held several senior positions for 24 years.
He has held Directorships in several reputed public listed and
unlisted companies. Mr.Peiris also holds Directorships in several
companies within the Lankem Group.
R.T. Weerasinghe [BBA - USA]
DirectorMr.R.T. Weerasinghe was appointed to the Board in April 2009.
He joined Darley Butler & Company Ltd, in the year 1994 as a
Trainee Product Manager and was seconded to Lankem Ceylon
PLC as the Marketing Manager of the Consumer Division in
1998. He was promoted as General Manager of the Consumer
Division in 2005 and was also appointed as General Manager of
the Paints Division. In addition he was appointed as the Head
of the Industrial Chemicals Division in 2009. Mr.Weerasinghe
possess expertise in the fields of Marketing and Management.
Mr.Weerasinghe also serves on the Boards of certain subsidiaries
of Lankem Ceylon PLC.
A. Hettiarachchy [C.Eng, MIEE, MIProdE]
DirectorMr.A. Hettiarachchy was appointed to the Board as an
Independent Non-Executive Director in April 2010. He is a
Chartered Engineer and a Member of the Institution of Engineering
and Technology. He serves on the Boards of National Science
Foundation and as Chairman on the Boards of ISB Services
Limited, ISB Environmental Services Limited, and ISB Technical
Services Limited. He has served on the Board of Hayleys PLC
and functioned as Managing Director on the Boards of Haycarb
PLC, Recogen Limited and Puritas Limited and also served on
several other subsidiaries of Haycarb PLC and Hayleys PLC both
in Sri Lanka and Overseas. He was also a Board Member of The
Sri Lanka Institute of Nanotechnology. Member of the National
Nano Committee and a member of several advisory Boards of the
NSF. Mr.Hettiarachchy possess expertise in the fields of Process
Design, Construction and Commissioning; Instrumentation and
Control-Design, Installation and Commissioning; Mechanical
Engineering, Thermal and Electrical Energy- Generation and
Storage and Nano Technology.
A.C.S. Jayaranjan [FCA, FCMA-UK]
DirectorMr.A.C.S. Jayaranjan was appointed to the Board as an
Independent Non-Executive Director in June 2010. He started
his career as a professional at KPMG Ford Rhodes Thornton &
Company. Thereafter he has been working for thirty five years in
the commercial and industrial sectors at senior managerial level.
He was the Chief Accountant at James Finlay & Company PLC
and Deputy Chief Executive Officer/Executive Director Shaw
Wallace & Hedges PLC. Mr. Jayaranjan then joined as the Group
Finance Director of Pership Group and later joined John KeeIls
Holdings PLC, as Senior Vice President, Head of Learning &
Development. His experience covers diverse areas in commerce
and industry.
Mr. Jayaranjan is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of Sri Lanka, and a Fellow Member of the Chartered
Institute of Management Accountants UK. He is an external
examiner/lecturer at the Faculty of Graduate Studies, University
of Colombo.
J.D. Gomes [FCMA (UK), FCCA (UK,) FCPA (AUS)]
DirectorMr. Dian Gomes was appointed to the Board as an Independent
Non-Executive Director in June 2010. Mr. Gomes is a Group
Director of MAS Holdings and the Managing Director of MAS
Intimates (Private) Limited. In addition to his role as Managing
Director for the Intimates Cluster, Mr. Gomes is also the head of
Human Resources, Corporate Communications, Branding and
CSR for the MAS Holdings Group.
He is a Fellow member of the Chartered Institute of Management
Accountants (UK), the Association of Chartered Certified
Accountants (UK) and Certified Practicing Accountants
(Australia). A Past President of the CIMA — Sri Lanka Division
(2001/2002) and the Sri Lanka Amateur Boxing Association
(2004 to 2009), Mr. Gomes is presently the Vice President of the
National Olympic Committee of Sri Lanka.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 11
management report
growth
As one of the nation’s strongest
and most diversified conglomerates we
see our ability to innovate as the most
powerful tool in overcoming industry
challenges.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 13
agri inputsThe division formulates
and distributes crop protection solutions across the country.
We continue to partner with many leading global agrochemical
companies to develop new crop protection solutions.
The seed business has shown a rapid growth in market share
in both seed paddy and vegetable seeds. The seed division has
introduced 42 seed varieties and Lankem has tied up with giants
such as Monsanto (USA), Kaneko seeds (Japan), Singenta,
Chiathai (Thailand), Hollar seeds (USA) and Vickima seeds
(Denmark), to market their hybrid ranges of seeds.
Last year the Company ventured into the fertilizer sector and
operates in the market segments of foliar fertilizer, fertilizer
mixtures, straight fertilizer and micro-nutrients.
Agrochemicals has predominantly been the core business of Lankem, and this sector has been in operation for more than four decades. Today the Company is the undisputed market leader.
We have lived up to the slogan of “Farmer’s Friend” and it remains the retailer of choice for a majority of the cuntry’s farmers.
Lankem has been accredited with the ISO 9001:2008 for Quality
Management Systems, ISO 14001:2004 for Environmental
Management Systems and OSHAS 18001:2007 Certification for
Occupational Health and Safety at the Company’s production
facility.
The quality control process at Lankem’s Agro Chemical Factory in Pannala.
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 15
paints
Lankem Paints has also partnered with Akzo Nobel, Netherlands
- the largest auto refinish company in the world, to distribute its
products in Sri Lanka.
The Paint division operates in a very competitive market. The
division has shown remarkable resilience and we have maintained
our market share even in this challenging environment.
Lankem Paints division continuously improves and monitors its
pricing strategies, distribution channels and promotional mix, in
order to improve and expand its market share. We also continue
to improve product quality in order to ensure that our products
meet global standards.
The Paint sector also includes the C. W. Mackie PLC operations
of import and sale of ‘Hempel’ Marine Paints & Protective
Coatings.
Lankem Paints Limited is one of the pioneer coating manufacturers in Sri Lanka. The division commenced operations in 1984. The Company offers a range of quality products under the international brand name ‘Robbialac’ and we are the first and only paint company in Sri Lanka to be accredited with ISO 9001: 2008 Quality Management Systems, ISO 14001: 2004 Environmental Management Systems and SLS Product Quality.
Our operations include Decorative Coating, Auto Refinish,
Wood Coating, Epoxy Coating, NC-based Coating and Epoxy
Adhesives. We also operate six Colour Studios and over 150
“Pata” Shops across the island.
The Company’s second brand ‘Rolac’ was introduced in 2010,
to cater to a more price concious market segment. We have
also partnered with ALCEA Italy, to offer water-based Wood Care
Solutions to the Sri Lankan market.
Lankem Paints Limited is one of the pioneer
coating manufacturers in Sri Lanka.
Lankem Paints Ltd. manufactures “Robbialac” Paints at our factory in Kanuwana, Ja-ela.
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 17
chemicals Lankem Chemicals Division comprises of three sections -
Industrial Chemicals, Thinners, Food and
Feed Ingredients.
Lankem’s Chemicals Division comprises of three sectors: Industrial Chemicals, Thinners, Food and Feed Ingredients. The Industrial section imports and trades solvents, rubber chemicals, detergent raw materials and pigments while the Thinner section manufactures thinners and related products. The Food and Feed Ingredient section launched during the year, imports and trades food and feed ingredients.
The division imports materials from Singapore, Europe, India, China, Korea, USA, Middle East, Vietnam and Taiwan.
Our key emphasis is to provide consistently high quality products
to our clientele. The Company has recently invested in a semi
automated manufacturing plant conforming to the international
standards, which will come into operation by the end of 2011.
The division has recently embarked on a strategy of product
diversification, intended to supply a greater variety of products
to our target customer segment.
Lankem Chemicals deals in a wide variety of chemicals and in food and feed ingredients.
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 19
bitumenThe Bitumen Division
remains the largest supplier of Emulsion and Road Surfacing
Bitumen in the country.
The Bitumen Division remains the largest supplier of emulsion and road surfacing bitumen in the country. Sri Lanka has over 110,000 km of paved road, which are maintained by the Government. In view of the Government’s current emphasis on the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the existing road network, it can be expected that this industry will record robust growth in the future.
The Bitumen Division strives to introduce innovative products
into its portfolio and continues to maintain very high quality of
manufactured products.
Lankem is the only public Company actively involve in this
sector. Lankem remains the preferred supplier for many of the
road construction projects across the country.
Bituminous products supplied by Lankem Bitumen Division are used in road and highway construction across the island.
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 21
consumerLankem Consumer
Division produces and distributes detergent
powder, detergent liquid, laundry
soap, household cleansing products,
dry cell batteries, pharmaceutical
products and personal care products.
Lankem’s Consumer Division produces and distributes detergent powder, detergent liquid, laundry soap, household cleaning products, dry cell batteries, pharmaceutical products and personal care products. Our key target consumer segments are households from both urban and rural areas.
The Consumer sector also includes the consumer and domestic
trading operations of C.W.Mackie PLC , which has local and
global flagship brands such as Sunquick, Ovaltine, Star Brand
Essence and Coloring, Ocean Fresh Tuna and the Scan products
range.
The Sunquick bottling plant of C.W. Mackie PLC, at Munagama, Horana
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 23
Comprises of three business units. Core operations in Road Construction,
Water Proofing, Industrial Flooring, Sports Courts Flooring, Epoxy Flooring, Termite
& General Pest Control.
Pest ManagementThe Pest Management division is engaged in termite and general pest control. Lankem Ceylon is a pioneer in the termite control industry in Sri Lanka, holding a market leader’s position in the industry for over two decades.
This division’s main product “Biflex” is an established termiticide
control solution.
Despite the challenges in the local construction industry, the Pest
Management division continued to successfully market its highly
effective pest control solutions to Corporate and Institutional
customers.
construction & pest
management
ConstructionThe Construction division engages in Road Construction, Waterproofing, Industrial Flooring, Sports Courts Flooring, Epoxy Flooring and undertakes Painting.
Lankem’s Construction division is poised to perform better with variety of products and services.
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 25
plantationsLankem Ceylon PLC owns and manages
two regional plantation companies - Kotagala
Plantations PLC and Agarapatana
Plantations Ltd.
Kotagala Plantations PLC cultivates a mixture of high grown tea,
low grown tea and rubber.
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd cultivates high grown tea in
Agarapatana and Uva tea growing districts.
Our plantation sector had an excellent year, made possible by
the record Tea crops and significantly increased prices for Tea
and Rubber.
Lankem Ceylon PLC manages two plantation companies engaged in tea and rubber.
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 27
The Palms Hotel - Moragalla, Beruwala
leisureThe Company has
made investments in four resort hotels on
the west coast and cultural triangle - Club Palm Bay, The Palms, Bay Beach & Sigiriya
Village.
The Leisure sector portfolio includes The Club Palm Bay operated by Marawila Resorts PLC, Sigiriya Village operated by Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC and The Palms Hotel operated by Beruwala Resorts Ltd.
Latest addition to our portfolio was Bay Beach Hotel in Weligama,
which is owned by B.O.T. Hotel Services (Pvt) Ltd. This is a sixty
roomed property located on the Sourthern coast of Sri Lanka.
All hotels recorded improved performance during the year under
review.
growth
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 29
agriculture, crop and livestock
production
growth
The Company has diversified into
agriculture, crop and livestock production.
The company has diversified into agricultural crops and livestock production through its subsidiary companies: SunAgro Farms Ltd and Associated Farms (Pvt) Ltd.
SunAgro Farms Ltd. pioneered asparagus cultivation in Sri Lanka
and plans are underway to commence commercial cultivation.
The asparagus farm is located in Madurankuliya, Puttalam.
Associated Farms (Pvt) Ltd. is primarily involved in livestock
production.
This sector is in it’s early stages of operation.
The Asparagus Nursery section at our Madurankuliya Farm.
30 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
0
5
10
15
20
25
Group & Company Revenue (Rs. Bn)
2005/06
Group
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Company
OverviewThe year 2010/11 was a milestone for Lankem Ceylon PLC
Group which recorded the highest ever Revenue and Profits in
the long history of Lankem Ceylon PLC Group. In the backdrop
of improved macro-economic environment of the country, all the
business sectors of Lankem Ceylon PLC Group have shown
commendable results during the financial year 2010/11.
However it should be noted that the above financial performance
includes 15 months results of C.W. Mackie PLC which is
consolidated for the first time.
Revenue AnalysisLankem Ceylon PLC Group reported a Consolidated Revenue of
Rs. 23.03 Bn. for the year under review compared to a Revenue
of Rs.11.05 Bn. during the previous year. This resulted in the
growth of Group Revenue by 108.50% year-on-year and an
average growth rate of 27.69% over the last five years.
Financial Review
0
2
4
6
8
10
Group Revenue (Quarterly) (Rs. Bn)
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2010/112007/08 2008/09 2009/10
Segmental Contribution to Group Revenue 2010/11
Consumer
Hardware
Hotel
Plantations
Chemicals
17%
24%
39%
2%
17%
The main contributors to the Group Revenue are, the Plantation
sector followed by Hardware, Chemical and Consumer sectors.
The Revenue attributable to the Company was Rs. 4.90 Bn.
compared to Rs. 3.59 Bn. achieved during the previous year. This
represents Company Revenue growth of year-on-year basis by
36.63% and average growth of 13.5 % over the last five years.
The Tea and Rubber commodities experienced high prices
during the year which resulted in the plantation companies
recording a strong Group Revenue. However the plantation
crops were hampered by adverse weather conditions which
prevailed throughout the country during the year. Consequently
the plantation sector Revenue grew by 53.61% from Rs. 6.43 Bn
to Rs. 9.88 Bn, which accounts for 39% of the Group Revenue.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 31
0
2
4
6
8
10
Segmental Revenue Performance (Rs. Bn)
Plantations
2010
Hardware Chemicals Consumer Hotel
2011
9,75
2
The Hardware sector accounts for 24% of the Group Revenue
as opposed to 18% contribution made in the previous financial
year. The improvement in the contribution from this sector was
mainly due to strong demand for construction and hardware
related products with the boom in construction activities in
the Island. The Hardware sector also showed a remarkable
performance with its strong market presence in the Northern
and Eastern regions.
The Chemical sector also witnessed a growth of 37.68%,
recording a Revenue of Rs. 4.34 Bn. compared to the previous
year Revenue of Rs. 3.15 Bn. The improved contribution from
this sector was mainly due to strong demand for crop protection
and solution products and chemical products. The Agri-inputs
cluster experienced favourable climatic conditions and aslo was
able to penetrate and gain market position in the Northern and
Eastern regions by extending the distribution network.
ProfitabilityThe Group has made an outstanding performance in terms of
Profit before tax and Profit after tax. The Profit before tax of
Rs. 2,108.56 Mn. during the year under review compared to the
previous year’s Profit before tax of Rs. 803.58 Mn. represents an
increase of 162.40% year-on-year. The average growth rate of
Profit before tax was 41.19% over the last five years.
The Profit after tax for the financial year grew by 241.20%
on a year-on-year basis to Rs. 1,871.75 Mn. as opposed to
Rs. 548.58 Mn. during the previous year. The Profit after tax for
the Group grew by 42.80% on average over the last five years.
The Profit before tax of the Company for the year under review
rose to Rs. 530.25 Mn. from Rs. 317.36 Mn. in the previous year
representing a growth of 67.08% year-on-year and an average
growth rate of 21.65% over the last five years.
The Profit after tax of the Company grew by 174.87% to
Rs. 575.20 Mn. compared to Rs. 209.26 Mn. during the previous
year.
The biggest contributors to the Group’s profitability are the
Plantations and Chemicals segments with contributions of 52%
and 32% respectively.
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Group & Company Profit Before Tax (Rs. Mn)
2005/06
Group
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Company
The Consumer segment recorded strong growth during the
financial year with excellent performance of domestic trading
activities. The Sri Lankan Economy grew by 8% which boosted
consumer confidence and disposable income which contributed
to the consumer segment performance during the financial year.
The Consumer segment having renowned international and local
brands under C.W.Mackie PLC posted a Group Revenue of
Rs. 4.16 Bn. during the financial year.
32 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Financial Review
Finance CostsDuring the financial year under review the Group saw remarkable
improvement in its interest cover as the ratio improved from 3.73
times to 5.66 times. This was mainly due to improved Operating
profits of the Group with the associated fall in market interest
rates as a result of an improved macro environment.
0
100
200
300
400
500
Finance Cost and Interest Cover Ratio
2006/07
Finance Cost
2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Interest Cover
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00Rs. Mn. Times
Financial and Liquidity PositionNon-Current Assets PositionThe total non-current assets grew by 15.90% from Rs. 8.35
Bn. to Rs. 9.68 Bn. during the year under review due to the
capital expenditure incurred by the Group. The Property, Plant &
Working CapitalThe working capital investment of the Group significantly
improved during the year under review due to aggressive
working capital management, which resulted in an improvement
in the cash and the trade receivable balances of the Group. The
Group working capital investment increased to Rs. 2,084.73
Mn. from previous year’s Rs. 47.41 Mn. Hence the current ratio
improved from 1.01 to 1.37, whilst quick asset ratio improved
from 0.67 to 0.94.
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
Non-Current Assets (Rs. Mn)
2005/06
PPE
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Others
0
500
1000
1500
2000
Group & Company Profit After Tax (Rs. Mn)
2005/06
Group
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Company
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
Working Capital and Liquidity Position
2006/072005/06
Current Assets
2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Current Ratio
Current Liabilities Quick Asset Ratio
Rs. Mn. Times
Equipment for the Group which is the major component of non-
current assets amounted to Rs.8.27 Bn. as at 31st March 2011.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 33
Capital Structure 2010/11
Debt
Equity
54% 46%
Capital StructureThe Group’s Debt as a percentage of Total Capital is 46% whilst
the Equity component amounted to 54% during the year under
review which was a significant improvement compared to the
previous years restated debt and equity percentages of 55%
and 45% respectively.
During the financial year the Company raised additional funds by
way of a rights issue of 3 million ordinary shares at a price of Rs.85
per share for a total consideration of Rs. 255 Mn. The purpose of
this issue was to meet the working capital requirements.
During the financial year the Group obtained additional interest
bearing long term and short term borrowings by way of term
loans, finance leases and debentures amounting to Rs.1.90 Bn.,
whilst it settled Rs.1.34 Bn. in the form of interest bearing term
loans, finance leases and redemption of debentures.
Cash FlowThe Group’s net cash flows from operating activities decreased
to Rs. 593.06 Mn from the previous year’s amount of
Rs. 601.35 Mn, representing a slight drop of 1% year-on-year.
Share PerformanceThe All Share Price index (ASPI) of the Colombo Stock Exchange
(CSE) for the financial year ended 31st March 2011 had
increased by 93% to 7,226 points. The closing share price of
Lankem Ceylon PLC (LCEY) was Rs. 401.50 at the end of the
financial year representing a growth of 518% over the previous
year. The total market capitalisation of Lankem Ceylon PLC as at
31st March 2011 stood at Rs. 9.64 Bn.
0
400
800
1,200
1,600
2,000
Cash Flow & Profit After Tax (Rs. Mn.)
2006/072005/06
Net Cash Flow- Operating Activities
2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Profit after Tax
Lankem Share Price & Volume Movement
Share price Volume
In ’000
50
-
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
65
115
165
215
265
315
365
415
465
515
1-A
pr-
10
22-A
pr-
10
7-M
ay-1
0 21
-May
-10
8-Ju
n-10
23
-Jun
-10
8-Ju
l-10
22-J
ul-1
0 5-
Aug
-10
19-A
ug-1
0 3-
Sep
-10
20-S
ep-1
0 5-
Oct
-10
19-O
ct-1
0 3-
Nov
-10
22-N
ov-1
0 6-
Dec
-10
21-D
ec-1
0
4-Ja
n-11
2-Fe
b-1
1 18
-Jan
-11
21-F
eb-1
1 8-
Mar
-11
22-M
ar-1
1
Rs.
LCEY shares have continuously outperformed the market indices
ASPI and MPI. During this period LCEY prices appreciated by
593% as opposed to a 193% appreciation observed in the ASPI
performance.
34 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
LCEY- Based on 1/4/2010 Prices ASPI - Based on 1/4/2010 Index Value
All equated to 100 as at 1/4/2010
Relative Performance of ASPI and LCEY
100%
200%
300%
400%
500%
600%
700%
1-A
pr-
10
15-A
pr-
10
29-A
pr-
10
13-M
ay-1
0 27
-May
-10
10-J
un-1
0 24
-Jun
-10
8-Ju
l-10
22-J
ul-1
0 5-
Aug
-10
19-A
ug-1
0 2-
Sep
-10
16-S
ep-1
0 30
-Sep
-10
14-O
ct-1
0 28
-Oct
-10
11-N
ov-1
0 25
-Nov
-10
9-D
ec-1
0 23
-Dec
-10
6-Ja
n-11
20
-Jan
-11
3-Fe
b-1
1 17
-Feb
-11
3-M
ar-1
1 17
-Mar
-11
31-M
ar-1
1
0.0
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
Dividend Per Share & Dividend Yield
2006/072005/06
Dividend per Share
2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Dividend Yield
0
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%Rs.
The Earnings Per Share (EPS) of Lankem Ceylon PLC Group
increased from Rs.15.72 to Rs.47.16 due to the significant
increase in Group profitability. The Net Asset Value Per Share
(NAV) of the Group has also increased to Rs.135.84 from
Rs.86.33.
DividendsDuring the year the Company declared an interim dividend of
Rs.1.00 per share and the Directors have recommended a final
dividend of Rs. 1.50 per share for the year ended 31st March
2011. This represents a dividend payout of 10%. Due to an
increase in the share price during the year, the dividend yield has
reduced to 1% from previous year’s dividend yield of 3%.
Financial Review
0
30
60
90
120
150
Earnings Per Share & Net Assets Per Share (Rs.)
2005/06
EPS
2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
NAV
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 35
Corporate Social Responsibility
As a diversified business entity, Lankem continued to support
the community and the environment through its comprehensive
CSR vision. Being a mature corporate citizen, we strongly believe
in improving the quality of life of our community, enhancing the
potential and standards of living of our human resource, and
ensuring environmental safety while incorporating the best social
values and ethics in every aspect of our business at every level
within the group.
CommunityOn our journey as a caring community partner, we have
partenered with a multitude of stakeholders, covering a wide
spectrum in terms of social cluster, ethnicity and demography.
We have extended our support to uplift their quality of life and
social well-being.
During the year, we joined hands with “Ability Foundation”, a not
for profit organization, engaged in empowering and enabling
people with intellectual disabilities. Under the theme of “Creating
a Future for All” to create awareness, a programme was launched
on the opportunities and support available for children and
young adults with intellectual disabilities across Sri Lanka, with
a view to bridging the social gaps that affect such individuals.
Special resource personnel were brought in to carry out various
training and awareness building sessions in the Ampara District.
In addition, the web site of Ability Foundation was upgraded and
formally handed over as a gesture of good faith.
Leptospirosis, a disease commonly known in Sri Lanka as
“Mee-Una” reached epidemic proportions during the year and
it was found that farmers were among the most affected. As
the “Farmer Friendly” Agro Chemicals pioneer, we launched an
awareness building campaign carrying television snippets on
channel ITN. The snippets carried information to help control
the spread of the disease and also to create awareness on
preventive techniques.
In our efforts to extend support to preserve traditional values
in the community, we were privileged to continue with our
commitments to colour wash Dalada Maligawa - Kandy,
Poorwaramaya – Dehiattakandiya, Sri Sudarmaramaya -
Meepawala, Bellanwila Rajamaha Vihara, St. Mary’s Church-
Mukkuthuduwawa, and many childrens’ homes, elderly homes
and schools. Free Pest control services were provided to Giriulla
Medapola Maha Vidyalaya – Kirimetiyawa and school stationary
was provided to support children of Isuru Sevana Children
Orphanage, Kuruwita.
We donated water bottles to the National Blood Bank for the
consumption of blood donors, thereby extending a helping hand
to make island wide blood donation campaigns a success.
In view of upgrading the health conditions of the local community,
large garbage bins were provided to encourage the safe and
effective disposal of waste in urban and suburban areas.
EnvironmentAs a company working with hazardous chemicals, we continued
to conduct regular awareness programmes for school children
and farmers on the safe use of pesticides, with particular attention
on the usage of correct dosage to minimise environmental
damage.
Demarcating our footprint as a corporate citizen with a sound
Environmental Philosophy, we were successful in obtaining ISO
9001:2008 for Quality Management Systems, ISO 14001:2004
for Environmental Management Systems, OSHAS 18001;2007
Certification for Occupational Health and Safety for our
production facility and SLSI Product Quality Certification for our
products.
It has been identified that the Rubber Processing Industry is the
main cause of pollution of the natural waterways in Sri Lanka. As
a company that has a significant involvement in rubber cultivation
and manufacturing, Kotagala Plantation PLC has ensured that
all plants are provided with modern effluent treatment plants
that conform to the COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and BOD
(Biochemical Oxygen Demand) levels stipulated by the Central
Environmental Authority, thereby minimising the environmental
damage. Furthermore, our factories are equipped with energy
efficient fans and lighting.We have also taken steps to use
Biomass to operate tea driers thereby minimizing the usage
of fuel and oil. This has resulted in a cost saving as well as a
reduction in air pollution due to reduced level of carbon and
sulphur emissions.
36 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
EmployeesThroughout the Group, employees are considered the life blood
of the organisation.
We are an equal opportunity employer and ensure that our
employees are not discriminated against and that they are
compensated above industry average levels.
The company follows an extensive and effective Health and
Safety Policy to avoid operational hazards. Compliance is
strongly monitored and reported on a routine basis.
Due to the high level of involvement in hazardous chemicals,
extensive training is provided to all employees at the factory level,
on health and safety measures together with knowledge on the
composition of the chemicals. Fully equipped medical centers
are maintained at factories with full time professional nurses.
Cholinesterase tests are carried out as a routine to identify
possible chemical contaminations by the production floor staff.
We believe that long term investment in training will not only
benefit the company through the creation of a more competitive
and skilled workforce, but will also enable our employees to
pursue better careers and lifestyles in the future.
During the year, initiatives taken by the company to conduct
welfare and social events, sports and recreation programmes
which made employees happier and more productive. Lankem
Sports Club created opportunities for the employees to benefit
from the use of gymnasium facilities and other indoor and
outdoor sports for entertainment, physical and mental wellbeing.
In addition, company has hosted a variety of social events to add
colour to their work life.
During the latter part of the financial year the “Lankem Ladies
Corner” was launched with the objectives of empowering the
female employees with knowledge, awareness, leadership skills
and attitudinal changes to help them balance work and personal
life and provide them with a forum to discuss issues in their work
lives. The programmes will commence in the coming year.
At Kotagala Plantations, workshops were conducted to teach
crafting work, sewing etc. to female workers, who make up about
about 60% of the total workforce, thus creating opportunities for
entrepreneurship.
Labour welfare was also given highest priority, through initiatives
such as building new worker housing, re-roofing, new factory
and field rest rooms and modernised creche units for estate
workers’ children.
We also carried out immunization programmes to keep in line
in building a healthy national. Therefore periodical medical
camps were held for workers together with regular nutrition and
health checks, dengue awareness programme, and sanitation
pragammes.
In addition a “New Life Housing Scheme” was initiated to build
25 houses for the workers on Gikiyanakanda estate.
Corporate Social Responsibility
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 37
Annual Report of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors of Lankem Ceylon PLC present their
Report on the affairs of the Company together with the Audited
Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March 2011.
The details set out herein provide the pertinent information
required by the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, and the Colombo
Stock Exchange Listing Rules and are guided by recommended
best practices.
GeneralThe Company was re-registered on 18th March 2008 as required
under the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
Principal Activities, Business and Future ProspectsThe principal activities of the Company together with those of
its subsidiary companies have been described along with the
Corporate Information in this Annual Report. A review of the
Company’s business and its performance during the year with
comments on financial results and future prospects is contained in
the Chairman’s Message, Business Review and Financial Review
sections of this Annual Report. These reports together with the
Financial Statements reflect the state of affairs of the Company.
The Directors to the best of their knowledge and belief confirm
that the Company has not engaged in any activities that
contravene laws and regulations.
Financial StatementsThe Financial Statements of the Group are given on pages 52
to 109.
Auditors’ ReportThe Auditors’ Report on the Financial Statements is given on
pages 50 and 51.
Accounting PoliciesThe Accounting Policies adopted in the preparation of the
Financial Statements are given on pages 57 to 63. There were
no changes in the Accounting Policies adopted.
Interest RegisterDirectors’ Interest in TransactionsThe Directors have made general disclosures as provided for in
Section 192 (2) of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007. Arising
from this, details of contracts in which they have an interest are
disclosed in Note 29 to the Financial Statements on pages 97
to 102.
Directors’ RemunerationThe Directors’ remuneration in respect of the Group for the
financial year 2010/11 is Rs. 75.86 Mn. (2009/10 - Rs. 64.60
Mn) and in respect of the Company for the financial year 2010/11
is Rs. 71.12 Mn. (2009/10 - Rs. 60.40 Mn.).
Directors’ Interest in SharesThe Directors of the Company who have an interest in the shares
of the Company have disclosed their shareholdings and any
acquisitions/disposals to the Board in compliance with Section
200 of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
Details pertaining to Directors’ direct and indirect Shareholdings
are given below:
No. of Shares
As at As at
31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Mr.A. Rajaratnam 12,198 7,000
Mr.S.D.R. Arudpragasam 5,132 4,459
Mr.Anushman Rajaratnam 5,403 4,728
Mr.D.L. Vitharana - -
Mr.R.N. Bopearatchy - -
Mr.N.H.B.S. Perera - -
Mr.K.P. David 8,150 7,083
Mr.A.R. Peiris 5,435 4,723
Mr.R.T. Weerasinghe 3,500 -
Mr.A. Hettiarachchy - -
(Appointed w.e.f. 01.04.2010)
Mr.A.C.S. Jayaranjan - -
(Appointed w.e.f. 01.06.2010)
Mr.J.D. Gomes - -
(Appointed w.e.f. 01.06.2010)
Corporate DonationsDonations made by the Group amounted to Rs. 99,000/- during
the year under review. (2009/10- Rs. 30,000/-)
38 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Annual Report of the Board of Directors
DirectorateThe names of the Directors who held office during the financial
year and are given below. Brief profiles of these Directors appear
on pages 8 and 9.
Mr.A. Rajaratnam Chairman
Mr.S.D.R. Arudpragasam Deputy Chairman
Mr.Anushman Rajaratnam Managing Director
Mr.D.L. Vitharana Director/Chief Operating Officer
Mr.R.N. Bopearatchy Director
Mr.N.H.B.S. Perera Director
Mr.K.P. David Director
Mr. A.R. Peiris Director
Mr. R.T. Weerasinghe Director
Mr. A. Hettiarachchy Director
(Appointed w.e.f. 01. 04.2010)
Mr. A.C.S. Jayaranjan Director
(Appointed w.e.f. 01. 06.2010)
Mr.J.D. Gomes Director
(Appointed w.e.f. 01. 06.2010)
Mr. A. Hettiarachchy was appointed as an Independent Non-
Executive Director with effect from 1st April 2010. Mr.A.C.S.
Jayaranjan and Mr.J.D. Gomes were appointed as Independent
Non- Executive Directors with effect from 1st June 2010.
In terms of Articles 85 and 86 of the Articles of Association, Mr.
J.D. Gomes retires by rotation and being eligible offers himself
for re-election.
Mr.N.H.B.S. Perera, Director, being over seventy years of age
retires and offers himself for reappointment under and by virtue of
the Special Notice received from a shareholder of the Company
which is referred to in the Notice of Meeting.
Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy who has attained the age of seventy years
offers himself for reappointment under and by virtue of a Special
Notice received from a shareholder of the Company which is
referred to in the Notice of Meeting.
Mr. A. Rajaratnam who has attained the age of seventy years
offers himself for reappointment under and by virtue of a Special
Notice received from a shareholder of the Company which is
referred to in the Notice of Meeting.
AuditorsThe Financial Statements of the Company for the year have
been audited by Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co.
the retiring auditors who have expressed their willingness to
continue as Auditors of the Company and are recommended for
reappointment. A resolution to reappoint them and to authorize
the Directors to determine their remuneration will be proposed at
the Annual Genaral Meeting
The Auditors, Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co.
were paid Rs. 7.18 Mn. during the year under review (2009/10-
Rs. 6.75 Mn.) as audit fees and fees for audit related services by
the Group. In addition, they were paid Rs. 0.47 Mn. (2009/10-
Rs. 0.56 Mn.) by the Group for non-audit related work, which
consisted mainly of tax related work. In addition to the above,
Group companies are engaged with other audit firms. Audit fees
in respect of these firms amounted to Rs. 4.69 Mn. during the
year under review (2009/10- Rs. 3.75 Mn.). Further, the fees for
non-audit related services by these audit firms during the year
2010/11 was Rs. 0.04 Mn.
As far as the Directors are aware, the Auditors do not have any
relationship (other than that of an Auditor) with the Company.
The Auditors do not have any interest in the Company.
RevenueThe revenue of the Group for the year was Rs. 23,031 Mn.
(2009/10-Rs. 11,046 Mn.).
ResultsThe Group made a profit before tax of Rs. 2,109 Mn. against a
profit of Rs. 804 Mn. in the previous year. The detailed results are
given in the Income Statements on page 52.
DividendsThe Board of Directors approved the payment of an Interim
Dividend of Rs.1/- per share which was paid on 9th February
2011 and have recommended the payment of a Final Dividend of
Rs. 1.50 per share on the ordinary shares of the Company for the
year ended 31st March 2011 for approval by the shareholders at
the Annual General Meeting to be held on 30th September 2011.
The Directors have confirmed that the Company satisfies the
solvency test requirement under Section 56 of the Companies
Act No. 07 of 2007 for the dividend proposed. A solvency
certificate has been sought from the Auditors in respect of the
aforementioned dividend.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 39
InvestmentsInvestments made by the Group are given in Notes 17 and 18 to
the Financial Statements on pages 78 to 82.
Property, Plant & EquipmentDuring 2010/11 the Group invested Rs. 1,305.70 Mn. in Property,
Plant & Equipment (2009/10 - Rs. 1,320.36 Mn.). Further, your
Directors are of the opinion that the net amounts at which Land
and other Property, Plant & Equipment appear in the Balance
Sheets are not greater than their market value as at 31st March
2011.
Stated CapitalThe stated capital of the Company as at 31st March 2011 was
Rs. 536,218,000/- and is represented by 24,000,000 issued and
fully paid Ordinary Shares.
During the year the Company made a Rights Issue of shares to
its ordinary shareholders the details of which are disclosed under
Note 22 to the Financial Statements on page 83.
ReservesThe total Group Reserves as at 31st March 2011 comprised
Revaluation Reserves of Rs. 462.09 Mn., Capital Redemption
Reserve Rs. 8.33 Mn., Other Capital Reserves Rs. 22.50 Mn.,
General Reserves of Rs. 305.95 Mn. and Retained Earnings
Rs. 1,924.96 Mn. whereas the total Group Reserves as at 31st
March 2010 comprised Revaluation Reserves of Rs. 412.25
Mn., Capital Redemption Reserve Fund of Rs. 8.33 Mn.,
Other Capital Reserves of Rs. 22.50 Mn., General Reserves of
Rs. 305.95 Mn. and Retained Earnings of Rs. 782.67 Mn.
The movements are shown in the Statement of Changes in
Equity in the Financial Statements.
TaxationThe Group’s liability to taxation has been computed in
accordance with the provisions of the Inland Revenue Act No.
10 of 2006, and subsequent amendments thereto.
Income tax and other taxes paid and liable by the Group are
disclosed in Notes 6 and 10 to the financial statements on pages
64, and 66 to 68.
Share InformationInformation relating to earnings, dividend, net assets, market
value per share and share trading is given on pages 68, 111
and 112.
Events Occurring after the Balance Sheet DateEvents occurring after the Balance Sheet date that would require
adjustments to or disclosures are disclosed in Note 34 on
page 105 to 106.
Capital Commitments and Contingent LiabilitiesCapital commitments and contingent liabilities as at the
Balance Sheet date are disclosed in Notes 30 and 31 on pages
102 to 104.
Employment PolicyThe Company’s recruitment and employment policy is
non¬discriminatory. The occupational health and safety
standards receive substantial attention. Appraisals of individual
employees are carried out in order to evaluate their performance
and realize their potential. This process benefits the Company
and the employees.
ShareholdersIt is the Company’s policy to endeavour to ensure equitable
treatment to its shareholders.
Statutory PaymentsThe Directors, to the best of their knowledge and belief, are
satisfied that all statutory payments of the Company due in
relation to employees and the Government have been made
promptly and are up to date.
Environmental ProtectionThe Company’s business activities can have direct and indirect
effects on the environment. It is the Company’s policy to minimize
any adverse effect its activities have on the environment and
to promote co-operation and compliance with the relevant
authorities and regulations. The Directors confirm that the
Company has not undertaken any activities which have caused
or are likely to cause detriment to the environment.
Internal ControlThe Directors acknowledged their responsibility for the
Company’s system of internal control. The system is designed
to give assurance regarding the safeguarding of assets, the
40 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
maintenance of proper accounting records and the reliability
of financial information generated. However, any system can
ensure only reasonable and not absolute assurance that errors
and irregularities are either prevented or detected within a
reasonable period of time.
The Board is satisfied with the effectiveness of the system of
internal control for the period up to the date of signing these
Financial Statements.
Going ConcernThe Directors, after making necessary inquiries and reviews
including reviews of the Company’s budget for the subsequent
year, capital expenditure requirements, future prospects and
risks, cash flows and borrowing facilities, have a reasonable
expectation that the Company has adequate resources to
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
Therefore, the going concern basis has been adopted in the
preparation of the Financial Statements.
For and on behalf of the Board
Anushman Rajaratnam K. P. David
Director Director
By Order of the Board
Corporate Managers & Secretaries (Private) Limited
Secretaries
Colombo
23rd August 2011
Annual Report of the Board of Directors
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 41
Corporate Governance is a way of structuring the organisation in
order to safeguard the interests of a wide variety of stakeholders.
It needs to balance the Corporate Governance with everyday
business management in today’s dynamic corporate world.
We at Lankem firmly promise our stakeholders better business
performance which is nurtured and backed through properly
formulated governance practices and procedures.
Lankem Ceylon PLC is in compliance with the majority of the
good corporate governance practices listed in the code of Best
Practice on Corporate Governance issued by The Institute of
Chartered Accountants in Sri Lanka and the rules on Corporate
Governance set out in the Colombo Stock Exchange Listing
Rules.
We present below the Corporate Governance practices adopted
and practiced by Lankem Ceylon PLC.
The Board of Directors1.1 The Board, Composition and MeetingsThe Board of Directors of Lankem Ceylon PLC is responsible
for the governance practices adopted in all the companies
within the Group. The Board comprises the Chairman, Deputy
Chairman, Managing Director, Chief Operating Officer and eight
other Directors. All the Directors are professionals who have
acquired a wealth of experience and knowledge in the fields of
Management, Marketing and Finance.
Name of Director
Mr. A. Rajaratnam
(Chairman) Non-Executive
Mr. S. D. R. Arudpragasam
(Deputy Chairman) Non-Executive
Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam
(Managing Director) Executive
Mr. D. L. Vitharana
(Chief Operating Officer) Executive
Mr. R. N. Bopearatchy Executive
Mr. N. H. B. S. Perera Independent Non-Executive
Mr. K. P. David Executive
Mr. A. R. Peiris Executive
Mr. R. T. Weerasinghe Executive
Mr. A. Hettiarachchy Independent Non-Executive
(Appointed w.e.f. 01.04.2010)
Mr. A. C. S. Jayaranjan Independent Non-Executive
(Appointed w.e.f. 01.06.2010)
Mr. J. D. Gomes Independent Non-Executive
(Appointed w.e.f. 01.06.2010)
Corporate Governance
The Board meets regularly and has met seven times during the
year under review. In addition to Board Meetings, matters are
referred to the Board and decided by resolutions in writing.
The number of meetings of the Board and the individual
attendance by members is shown below :
Total number of Meetings held 7
Name of Director Directorship Board Meetings
Status Attended
Mr. A. Rajaratnam Chairman 5/7
Non-Executive
Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Deputy Chairman 6/7
Non-Executive
Mr. Anushman Rajaratam Managing Director 7/7
Executive
Mr. D.L. Vitharana Chief Operating 6/7
Officer/Executive
Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Executive 5/7
Mr. N.H.B.S. Perera Independent 7/7
Non-Executive
Mr. K.P. David Executive 7/7
Mr. A.R. Peiris Executive 7/7
Mr. R.T. Weerasinghe Executive 6/7
Mr. A. Hettiarachchy Independent 5/7
(Appointed w.e.f. 1.4.2010) Non-Executive
*Mr. A.C.S. Jayaranjan Independent 6/6
(Appointed w.e.f. 1.6.2010) Non-Executive
*Mr. J.D. Gomes Independent 1/6
(Appointed w.e.f. 1.6.2010) Non-Executive
* Six Board Meetings were held after the appointment of
Mr. A.C.S. Jayaranjan and Mr. J.D. Gomes on 1st June 2010.
Availability of Formal Schedule of Matters
The code of Best Practice on Corporate Governance of The
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka suggests that
the Board should have a formal schedule
42 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Corporate Governance
of matters specially reserved for its decision making. Sufficient time was dedicated at meetings in order to ensure the following.
• Offer guidance on overall direction and related strategies, financial and non-financial objectives of Lankem Ceylon PLC.
• Formulation, implementation and monitoring of business strategy of the Company.
• Overseeing the effectiveness of the internal control systems and proactive risk management system.
• Ensuring compliance with legal requirements and ethical standards.
• Approval of budgets, corporate plans, major investments and divestments.
• Approval of interim and annual Financial Statements for publication.
• Approval and review of the succession planning of the Boards and top management.
• Approval of any issue of equity and debt securities of the Company.
• Any other matter which is important to ensure that the Company conducts its business in the best interest of all stakeholders.
Company Secretary and Independent Professional AdviceLankem Ceylon PLC and all the Directors seek advice from Corporate Managers and Secretaries (Private) Ltd, who are qualified to act as Secretaries as per the provisions of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007. In addition, the Board seeks professional advice as and when, and where necessary from independent external professionals.
Independent JudgementThe Board of Directors as a whole and individually are committed to exhibit high standards of integrity and independence of judgement on various issues from strategy to performance.
Training for DirectorsThe Directors are provided with adequate and relevant training opportunities for their continuous development.
1.2 Segregation of the Role of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
The role of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is clearly segregated. The Managing Director functions in the capacity of Chief Executive Officer who is responsible for the operational matters of the Company. Functional
Directors are responsible for the respective division of strategic business units.
1.3 Chairman’s Role The Chairman oversees good governance of the
Company’s affairs and monitors the satisfactory performance of duties and responsibilities allocated to the Board Members.
The Chairman leads the Board Meetings ensuring effective participation of all Directors. The Chairman ensures that the Board is in complete control of the Company’s affairs.
1.4 Financial Acumen The Board includes seven finance professionals who
possess the knowledge to offer the Board the necessary guidance on matters relating to finance.
1.5 Board Balance The Board comprises of six Non-Executive Directors of
whom four are Independent and six Executive Directors. The Non-Executive Directors have submitted their declarations of their Independence or Non- Independence to the Board.
Mr.A. Hettiarachchy was appointed as an Independent Non Executive Director on 1st April 2010 and Mr.A.C.S Jayaranjan and Mr. J.D.Gomes were appointed Independent Non-Executive Directors with effect from 1st June 2010.
Mr.N.H.B.S Perera was determined to be an Independent Non Executive Director with effect from 11th June 2010. Mr.N.H.B.S Perera has served on the Board for more than nine years and is a Director on the Board of the Ultimate Parent Company and on the Board of a Subsidiary Company. However, the Board after taking into consideration all other circumstances listed in the Rules pertaining to the Criteria for Defining Independence is of the opinion that Mr.N.H.B.S Perera is nevertheless Independent.
1.6 Supply of Information Lankem Ceylon PLC has set up procedures to receive
timely information including a clear agenda prior to the meetings. Minutes of all the meetings are properly recorded and circulated among Directors.
Apart from regular Board Meetings, Executive Directors and Senior Managers meet bi-weekly or more frequently in order to discuss specific matters. Decisions and
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 43
important information from these meetings are conveyed to all Board Members at the Board Meetings.
Monthly Accounts and key financial parameters and performance of each division are discussed and necessary action is taken.
1.7 Appointments to the Board The Board as a whole decides on the appointments of
Directors in accordance with the Articles of Association of Lankem Ceylon PLC and in compliance with rules on Governance. All appointments are approved by the ultimate Parent Company, The Colombo Fort Land & Building Company PLC.
The details of new appointments to the Board are made available to shareholders by making announcements to the Colombo Stock Exchange.
1.8 Re- election of Directors In terms of the Articles of Association of the Company,
a director appointed to the Board holds office until the next Annual General Meeting and seeks re-election by the shareholders at that meeting. The Articles require one - third or a number nearest to one-third of Directors in office (excluding Executive Directors) to retire at each Annual General Meeting. The Directors to retire are those who have been longest in office since their last election. Retiring Directors are eligible for re-election by the shareholders.
2. Director’s Remuneration2.1 Remuneration Committee The Remuneration Committee of the Ultimate Parent
Company The Colombo Fort Land & Building Company PLC functions as the Company’s Remuneration Committee.
2.2 Disclosure of Remuneration Aggregate remuneration paid to Directors is disclosed in
Note 29 to the Financial Statements on page 102.
3 Relationship with Shareholders3.1 Constructive Use of AGM/General Meetings Lankem Ceylon PLC always welcomes the active
participation of shareholders at General Meetings in order to promote and continue an effective dialog between the two parties. Opportunities are available to shareholders to raise questions from the Chairman and other Directors at the AGM/General Meetings. The required number of days notice has been given in accordance with the Articles of
Association of the Company and the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
3.2 Major Transactions Lankem Ceylon PLC publishes its Annual Report together
with quarterly, half yearly, nine months and twelve months ended interim reports in order to communicate information to the shareholders in a timely manner. All material and price sensitive information are included in these reports together with major transactions if any during the particular period of reporting.
4 Accountability and Audit4.1 Financial Reporting Lankem Ceylon PLC and its Board of Directors consider
timely publication of its Annual and Quarterly Financial Statements as a high priority. These publications include all material, financial and non financial information in order to facilitate the requirements of existing and potential shareholders. Financial Statements were prepared based on the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards (SLAS).
The Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the affairs of the Company is given on pages 37 to 40 of this Annual Report. The Directors are of the belief that the Company is capable of operating in the foreseeable future after the adequate assessment of the Company’s financial position and resources. Therefore, the going concern principle has been adopted in the preparation of these Financial Statements. The Auditor’s Report on Financial Statements is given on pages 50 and 51 containing the Auditors’ reporting responsibility. Non-financial information of business segments is given on pages 10 to 29.
4.2 Internal Controls The Board of Directors takes overall responsibility for
the Company’s internal control system. A separate Audit and Compliance Section has been established to review the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls in order to ensure reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and all transactions are properly authorised and recorded.
4.3 Audit Committee An Audit Committee was appointed for the Company
with effect from 21st July 2010.
The Audit Committee report is set out on page 46 to 47 of this report.
44 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Risk Management Review
Risk Management involves identifying potential risk exposure
faced by the company and implementing proper risk management
techniques to mitigate risks. A disciplined approach to risk is
important in a diversified organisation such as ours in order to
ensure that we execute according to our strategic objectives
and that we only accept risks for which we are adequately
compensated.
The Lankem Board of Directors (Board) has overall responsibility
to risk oversight with a focus on the most significant risks
facing the company. We consider risk management as a vital
component in the Company’s operations and build upon
management’s risk assessment and mitigation processes,
which include standardised reviews of long-term strategic and
operational planning; executive development and evaluation;
regulatory and litigation compliance; health, safety and
environmental compliance; financial reporting and controls; and
information technology and security.
The company has established appropriate internal control
systems and other risk mitigation techniques to ensure the
delivery of shareholder wealth and to meet its obligations to
other shareholders.
1. Strategic Risk Strategic Risk relates to the Company’s future business
plans and strategies, including the risks associated
with the markets and industries in which we operate,
demand for our products and services, competitive
threats, technology and product innovation, mergers and
acquisitions and public policy.
2. Operational Risk Operational risk relates to the risk arising from execution
of business operations. The Company has established
sound internal control systems in all its operations and
continuously reviews and monitors those procedures to
ensure accountability and transparency in all its operations.
The Company is in the process of continuously improving
its controlling and monitoring processes while providing
more prominence to the compliance department to
ensure adherence system and control procedures in all
business activities.
3. Financial Risk Financial risk covers the board area of risk and mainly
incorporates credit risk and market risk stemming from
business operations.
3.1 Credit Risk Management Credit risks arise due to the non-payment by debtors
which can lead working capital issues. Due to the nature
of operations and adverse economic conditions that
prevailed in 2009/10, Lankem has provided its customers
with fair credit periods to facilitate a smooth flow in
operations. Lankem implements proper credit controls
and debt collection policies to ensure that the company
selects only reliable distributors who are able to honor
their debts.
3.2 Market Risk Management Market risk refers to the risk arising from the volatilities in
market forces. Lankem faces market risk in the financial
sphere in terms of the local rates of interest, inflation and
exchange rate. Given the business environment, the
company is able to manage its interest rate risk. The other
market risk that the company faces is the risk associated
with raw material pricing. The Company does not actively
hedge raw material purchases as many of the industries
that the company participated in allow any increases to
be passed on the end consumer.
3.2.1. Foreign Exchange Risk
Lankem operates in a business model where most
of the raw material items are imported. As a result the
Company is highly exposed to foreign exchange risk
due to the movements in foreign exchange rates. This
results in transaction risk for the company. Lankem
uses forward exchange rates for accounting purposes
on the assumption that future spot rates will fall below
the forward rate. By this means the company effectively
provides for its foreign exchange exposure and has able
to minimise any adverse impact.
3.2.2 Interest Rate Risk
The funding of a large proportion of the operations of
the Company is via debt. The Company review and
restructure its debt portfolio in a manner to minimise the
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 45
downside risk of rising interest rates. Going forward, the
Company is committed to reduce its level in order to
ensure that finance costs remain under control.
3.2.3. Inflation Rate Risk
The Company serves both individuals and institutional
clients. Upward movements in inflation will mainly
deteriorate the purchasing power of both sets of
customers. This will deteriorate the potential demand for
Company products and increase the Company’s cost
base. The company closely monitors fluctuations in price
levels and focuses on the efficient management of its
cost base so as to ensure the minimal increase in price to
customers.
3.2.4. Liquidity Risk
Due to the nature of the businesses that the Company
operates in, we need to ensure that working capital cycles
are properly maintained so as to ensure that operations
are not compromised due to the lack of adequate working
capital. The Company implements effective credit control
policies to ensure collection from debtors and obligations
to its creditors are met on time.
3.2.5. Investment Risk
The risk incorporates threat investments not yielding the
expected results. The company has in the recent past
focused on organic growth. The Company conducts
detailed feasibility studies on new projects and only once
the Company is certain threshold will any investments
take place. Further regular controlling and monitoring
of the performance of newly implemented projects are
carried out. Moreover suitable feedback controls are
implemented to rectify any issues that may arise as well
as feed forward controls are established to deter the
reassurances of adverse variances.
4. Business Risk New entrants into markets that the Company is already
present in as well as intensification of competition from
existing players in existing markets are the significant
business risk that the Company faces. Variation in
consumer spending patterns is also a potential business
risk.
The very nature of the industries that the Company and its
subsidiaries operate in is also considered to be a source
of business risk.
5. Legal and Compliance Legal and compliance risk relates to changes in the
government and regulatory environment, compliance
requirements with policies and procedures, including
those relating to financial reporting, environmental health
and safety, and intellectual property risks. Government
and regulatory risk is the risk that the government or
regulatory actions will cause us to have to change our
business models or practices.
46 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Audit Committee Report
The Audit Committee has the responsibility of assisting the
Board in fulfilling its overall responsibility to the shareholders
in relation to the integrity of the Company’s financial reporting
process in accordance with the Companies Act and other
legislative reporting requirements including the adequacy of
disclosures in the Financial Statements in accordance with the
Sri Lanka Accounting Standards. The Audit Committee also has
responsibility to ensure that the internal controls of the Company
are in accordance with legal and regulatory requirements. The
Committee evaluates the performance and the independence of
the Company’s external audit functions.
CompositionThe Audit Committee of Lankem Ceylon PLC (LCPLC) consists
of members of the Audit Committee of The Colombo Fort Land
& Building Company PLC (CFLB) (Ultimate Parent Company)
and an Independent Non-Executive Director of Lankem Ceylon
PLC. The names of the members are set out below:
Mr. R. Seevaratnam - Chairman (Independent, Non-Executive
Director- CFLB)
Mr. A.M. de S. Jayaratne - Member (Independent, Non-Executive
Director- CFLB)
Mr. R. Senathirajah - Member (Non-Executive Director - CFLB)
Mr. A. C. S. Jayaranjan - Member (Independent, Non-Executive
Director - LCPLC)
The Committee has a blend of experience in the commercial
sector, financial risk and audit exposure and corporate law with
high standing of integrity and business acumen in order to carry
out their role efficiently and effectively.
The members of the Committee were appointed by the Board
of Directors. The Company’s Secretaries, Corporate Managers
and Secretaries (Private) Limited function as the Secretaries to
the Audit Committee.
Meetings and AttendanceThe Audit Committee was appointed in July 2010 and since then
has met twice during the financial year ended 31st March, 2011.
The attendance of the members at these meetings is stated
below:
Mr. R. Seevaratnam - Chairman (2)
Mr. A.M. de S. Jayaratne - (1)
Mr. R. Senathirajah – (1)
Mr. A. C. S. Jayaranjan - (2)
Other members of the Board and the Management Committee,
as well as the External Auditors were present at discussions
where this was appropriate. The proceedings of the Audit
Committee are regularly reported to the Board of Directors.
Terms of ReferenceThe Committee is governed by the specific terms of the reference
set out in the Audit Committee Charter. The Committee focuses
on the following objectives in discharging its responsibilities
taking into consideration the terms of reference together with
the requirements of the Listing Rules of the Colombo Stock
Exchange:
(a) Risk Management
(b) Efficiency of the system of internal controls
(c) Independence and objectivity of the external (statutory)
Auditors
(d) Appropriateness of the principal accounting policies used
(e) Financial Statement integrity
ComplianceDuring the year under review, the Committee has assisted the
Board in ensuring compliance with the statutory provisions prior
to publication of Interim Financial Statements and the Annual
Report. The Committee has taken necessary measures to
ensure that Interim Financial Statements and the Annual Report
are timely published and they are prepared and presented in
accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards and also
in compliance with the Companies Act and other regulatory
requirements. The Committee has assessed the adequacy of
existing internal controls and risk management procedures and
recommends to the Board, additional controls and risk mitigating
strategies that could be implemented to strengthen the existing
internal control system.
Further, the Committee has reviewed the routine operations of
the Company and assessed the future prospects of its business
operations and accordingly makes sure that the going concern
assumption used in the preparation of the Financial Statements,
is appropriate.
External AuditThe Company has appointed KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton
& Co. as its External Auditors for the financial year ended 31st
March, 2011 and the services provided by them are segregated
between audit/assurance services and other advisory services.
The Committee has reviewed the progress and conduct of the
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 47
statutory audit function and discussed the audit-related issues
with the Auditors.
Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co. has also issued a
declaration as required by the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007,
that they do not have any relationship or interest in any of the
companies in the Group, which may have a bearing on the
independence of their role as Auditors.
The Committee after evaluating the independence and
performance of the External Auditors, has recommended to
the Board the reappointment of Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes,
Thornton & Co. for the financial year ending 31st March, 2012
subject to the approval of the Shareholders at the Annual General
Meeting of the Company.
R. Seevaratnam
Chairman
Audit Committee
23rd August 2011
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 49
financial information
growth
“long term value that keeps growing”
50 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF LANKEM CEYLON PLCReport on the Financial StatementsWe have audited the accompanying financial statements of Lankem Ceylon PLC, the consolidated financial statements of the
Company and its subsidiaries as at that date which comprise the balance sheet as at March 31, 2011, and the income statement,
statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies
and other explanatory notes as set out on pages 52 to 109 of the Annual Report.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial StatementsManagement is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Sri Lanka
Accounting Standards. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation
and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and
applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances.
Scope of Audit and Basis of OpinionOur responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance
with Sri Lanka Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting policies used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation.
We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes
of our audit. We therefore believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
CompanyOpinion
1. The Company has not provided for impairment of the carrying amount of the investments in subsidiary companies Beruwala
Resorts Limited and Colombo Fort Hotels Limited as at the reporting date as explained in Note 17.3 to these financial
statements.
2. The Company has not provided for impairment of the amount receivable from subsidiary companies Beruwala Resorts Limited,
Colombo Fort Hotels Limited, Lankem Consumer Products Limited and Associated Farms (Pvt) Limited as at the reporting date
as explained in Note 29.1.2 to these financial statements.
In our opinion, so far as appears from our examination, except for the effect on the financial statements of the matters referred to in
the aforesaid paragraphs (1) and (2); the Company maintained proper accounting records for the year ended March 31, 2011 and the
financial statements give a true and fair view of the Company’s state of affairs as at March 31, 2011 and its profit and cash flows for
the year then ended in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.
Independent Auditors’ Report
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 51
ConsolidatedOpinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs as at March 31, 2011 and the profit
and cash flows for the year then ended, in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting Standards, of the Company and its subsidiaries
dealt with thereby, so far as concerns the shareholders of the Company.
Emphasis of Matter – ConsolidatedWithout qualifying our opinion we draw attention to Note 33 to these financial statements regarding matters that may cast significant
doubt that the respective Group Companies will be able to continue as a going concern.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory RequirementsThese financial statements also comply with the requirements of Sections 153(2) to 153(7) of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Colombo
23rd August 2011
52 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Group Company
For the year ended 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Note Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Restated Restated
Revenue 6 23,030,604 11,046,103 4,903,869 3,589,034
Cost of Sales (18,806,358) (8,786,326) (3,912,463) (2,927,664)
Gross Profit 4,224,246 2,259,777 991,406 661,370
Other Income 7 460,802 285,813 101,072 105,788
Distribution Costs (826,738) (502,563) (338,997) (291,044)
Administrative Expenses (1,288,336) (905,520) (109,226) (92,912)
Other Expenses (8,479) (39,673) - (9,880)
Net Finance Cost 8 (452,931) (294,252) (114,007) (55,957)
Profit Before Tax 9 2,108,564 803,582 530,248 317,365
Income Tax Expense 10 (236,815) (255,000) 44,952 (108,106)
Profit for the year 1,871,749 548,582 575,200 209,259
Attrributable to:
Equity Holders of the Parent 1,131,106 357,308 575,200 209,259
Minority Interest 740,643 191,274 - -
Profit for the Year 1,871,749 548,582 575,200 209,259
Earnings per Share (Rs.) 11 47.16 15.72 23.98 9.20
Dividend per Share (Rs.) 12 2.50 2.25 2.50 2.25
The Notes from pages 57 to 109 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
Income Statement
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 53
Group Company
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Note Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Restated Restated ASSETSNon-Current AssetsProperty, Plant and Equipment 13 8,273,781 6,885,254 551,026 480,994 Leasehold Properties 14 847,591 892,891 - -Investment Property 15 50,753 55,783 - - Intangible Assets 16 357,078 357,078 - - Investments in Subsidiaries 17 - - 1,527,791 1,370,959 Other Long Term Investments 18 39,008 53,240 186,758 186,758 Retirement Benefit Assets 27 107,701 104,101 63,687 66,083 Total Non-Current Assets 9,675,912 8,348,347 2,329,262 2,104,794
Current AssetsInventories 19 2,436,334 1,681,997 608,595 491,665 Trade & Other Receivables 20 3,687,134 2,688,472 712,861 653,889 Amounts due from Related Parties -Trade Receivables 29.1 - - 344,163 326,830 Amounts due from Related Parties 29.1 140,063 137,992 673,798 305,044 Income Tax Recoverable 83,622 19,029 72,640 - Short Term Investments 18 47,008 12,401 47,008 12,401 Bank & Cash Balances 21 1,321,341 496,178 64,988 87,748 Total Current Assets 7,715,502 5,036,069 2,524,053 1,877,577 Total Assets 17,391,414 13,384,416 4,853,315 3,982,371
EQUITY AND LIABILITIESEquity Attributable to Equity Holders of the ParentStated Capital 22 536,218 281,218 536,218 281,218 Capital Reserve 23 492,918 443,080 95,710 95,710 Revenue Reserve 2,230,919 1,088,624 1,490,492 986,542 3,260,055 1,812,922 2,122,420 1,363,470 Minority Interest 3,266,125 1,898,619 - - Total Equity 6,526,180 3,711,541 2,122,420 1,363,470
Non-Current LiabilitiesInterest bearing Borrowings 24 2,788,762 2,558,030 329,901 274,767 Loans Payable to Related Parties 24 - - 300,000 - Deferred Income 25 560,883 507,910 1,275 3,458 Deferred Tax Liabilities 26 270,588 212,925 18,963 21,710 Retirement Benefit Obligations 27 1,614,228 1,405,348 123,065 110,091 Total Non-Current Liabilities 5,234,461 4,684,213 773,204 410,026
Current LiabilitiesTrade & Other Payables 28 2,609,854 2,678,093 707,159 950,696 Loans Payable to Related Parties 24 26,000 84,000 26,000 85,000 Amounts due to Related Parties - Trade Payables 29.2 - - 131,844 170,071 Amounts due to Related Parties 29.2 129,083 197,636 271,776 79,033 Interest bearing Borrowings 24 1,895,562 1,265,651 488,905 573,404 Income Tax Payable 145,796 118,309 - 40,016 Bank Overdraft 21 824,478 644,972 332,007 310,655 Total Current Liabilities 5,630,773 4,988,661 1,957,691 2,208,875 Total Liabilities 10,865,234 9,672,874 2,730,895 2,618,901 Total Equity and Liabilities 17,391,414 13,384,416 4,853,315 3,982,371
Net Assets per Share (Rs.) 135.84 86.33 88.43 64.93
It is certified that the Financial Statements have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
Kishoni MoneyAssistant General Manager - Finance
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these Financial Statements.Approved and signed for and on behalf of the Board
Anushman Rajaratnam K.P. DavidDirector DirectorColombo23rd August , 2011
The Notes on pages 57 to 109 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
Balance Sheet
54 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Statement of Changes in Equity
Equity Attributable to Equity Holders of the Parent
Stated Revaluation Capital Other General Retained Total Minority Total Capital Reserve Redemption Capital Reserve Profit / (Loss) Interest Reserve Reserve Fund For the year ended 31st March, 2011 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
GROUP
Balance as at 31st March 2009 281,218 228,568 8,333 35,919 318,321 304,403 1,176,762 1,077,484 2,254,246
Prior Period Adjustment (Note 38) - - - - - (16,114) (16,114) (22,669) (38,783)
Balance as at 1st April 2009 - Restated 281,218 228,568 8,333 35,919 318,321 288,289 1,160,648 1,054,815 2,215,463
Revaluation Surplus - 120,155 - - - - 120,155 229,926 350,081
Issue of Shares by Subsidiaries - - - - - - - 129,111 129,111
Adjustments on Acquisition - - - - - (11,045) (11,045) 274,457 263,412
Adjustments on Disposals - - - (1,963) (1,071) 1,496 (1,538) (14,938) (16,476)
Movements due to Changes in Equity Holding - (3,148) - (11,459) (11,298) 188,383 162,478 2,620 165,098
Transfer of Revaluation Reserve - (241) - - - 241 - - -
Profit for the year - Restated - - - - - 357,308 357,308 191,274 548,582
Dividend Paid - - - - - (42,000) (42,000) - (42,000)
Dividend Paid by Subsidiaries to Minority Interest - - - - - - - (7,834) (7,834)
Balance as at 31st March 2010 - Restated 281,218 345,334 8,333 22,497 305,952 782,672 1,746,006 1,859,431 3,605,437
Prior Period Adjustment (Note 38) - 66,916 - - - - 66,916 39,188 106,104
Balance as at 31st March 2010 - Restated 281,218 412,250 8,333 22,497 305,952 782,672 1,812,922 1,898,619 3,711,541
Revaluation Surplus - 49,838 - - - - 49,838 60,913 110,751
Effects of Acquisitions, Disposals and Change in
Percentage Holding in Subsidiaries - - - - - 82,439 82,439 373,394 455,833
Issue of Shares by the Company 255,000 - - - - - 255,000 - 255,000
Issue of Shares by Subsidiaries - - - - - - - 298,073 298,073
Profit for the year - - - - - 1,131,106 1,131,106 740,643 1,871,749
Dividend Paid - - - - - (71,250) (71,250) - (71,250)
Dividend Paid by Subsidiaries to Minority Interest - - - - - - - (105,517) (105,517)
Balance as at 31st March 2011 536,218 462,088 8,333 22,497 305,952 1,924,967 3,260,055 3,266,125 6,526,180
Stated Revaluation Capital General Retained Total Capital Reserve Redemption Reserve Profit / (Loss) Reserve For the year ended 31st March,2011 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
COMPANY
Balance as at 1st April 2009 281,218 45,145 8,333 300,000 519,283 1,153,979
Surplus on valuation during the year - 42,232 - - - 42,232
Profit for the year - Restated - - - - 209,259 209,259
Dividends Paid - - - - (42,000) (42,000)
Restated Balance as at 31st March 2010 281,218 87,377 8,333 300,000 686,542 1,363,470
Issue of Shares 255,000 - - - - 255,000
Profit for the year - - - - 575,200 575,200
Dividend Paid -2009/10 - - - - (71,250) (71,250)
Balance as at 31st March 2011 536,218 87,377 8,333 300,000 1,190,492 2,122,420
The Notes from pages 57 to 109 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 55
Cash Flow Statement
GROUP COMPANY
For the year ended 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Notes Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Cash Flows from Operating ActivitiesProfit before Tax 2,108,564 803,582 530,248 317,365
Adjustments for:Depreciation/Amortisation on Property, Plant & Equipment 429,427 284,419 55,568 43,026Write-off of Property, Plant & Equipment - 167 - -Gain on Deemed Disposal of Investment - (37,996) - -Dividend Income (569) (318) (44,929) (13,491)Interest Expense 513,089 325,593 139,322 123,009(Gain)/Loss on Disposal of Property, Plant & Equipment (25,456) (5,033) (1,821) -(Gain) / Loss on Translation of Foreign Currency 13,393 945 - -Interest Income (17,413) (11,320) (18,530) (46,532)Negative Goodwill (68,038) - - -Defined Benefit Plan Cost - Retiring Gratuity 320,139 406,954 15,370 22,988(Gain) / Loss on Disposal of Investments (73,074) (70,804) (16,052) (68,559)Provision for fall in Value of Investments - Long Term (11,357) (2,737) - (8,400)Change in Fair Value of Short Term Investments - (1,112) - (1,154)Provision / (Reversal of Provision) for Bad & Doubtful Debts - Trade & Other Receivables (32,487) (4,526) 6,355 (5,841)Provision / (Reversal of Provision) for Bad & Doubtful Debts - Related Parties (68,731) (25) - 9,880Provision for Obsolete Inventories 8,388 16,087 4,067 13,345Provision / (Reversal of Provision) for Impairement of Capital Work-In-Progress (4,701) (12,940) - -Provision for Value Added Tax (VAT) Recoverable 5,266 - - -Creditors no longer payable written back (60,579) (15,179) (35,472) -Loss on Deemed Disposal of Investment - 25,131 - -Amortisation of Deferred Income (16,171) (17,487) (2,183) (2,183)Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes 3,019,690 1,683,401 631,943 383,453
(Increase) / Decrease in Inventories (762,724) (211,741) (120,997) 31,005(Increase) / Decrease in Trade & Other Receivables (892,983) (304,966) (57,242) (51,820)(Increase) / Decrease in Amounts due from Related Parties 66,660 1,228 (386,087) (80,838)Increase / (Decrease) in Trade & Other Payables (23,980) 192,497 (210,164) 12,790Increase / (Decrease) in Amounts due to Related Parties (79,655) 12,977 154,516 18,067Cash Generated from Operations 1,327,008 1,373,396 11,969 312,657
Income Tax Paid (216,259) (389,690) (76,437) (131,136)Interest Paid (400,726) (299,478) (132,770) (109,143)Retiring Gratuity Paid (113,113) (82,881) - -Payment made to Gratuity Fund (3,850) - - (7,000)Net Cash Generated from / (used in) Operating Activities 593,060 601,347 (197,238) 65,378
Cash Flows from Investing ActivitiesPurchase and Construction of Property, Plant & Equipment (1,160,564) (1,229,893) (125,600) (124,716)Investment in Subsidiaries (37,324) (954,998) (150,596) (612,760)Interest Received 17,413 11,320 18,530 46,532Dividend Received 569 318 44,929 13,491Investments in Long Term Investments (8,000) (113,320) - (112,392)Investments in Short Term Investments (47,008) 57,301 (64,375) 57,423Proceeds from Disposal of Property, Plant & Equipment 180,190 371,471 1,821 -Proceeds from Disposal of Investments 106,664 192,479 39,584 180,742Net Cash Generated from / (used in) Investing Activities (948,060) (1,665,322) (235,707) (551,680)
56 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Cash Flow Statement
GROUP COMPANY
For the year ended 31st March, 2011 2010 2011 2010 Notes Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Continued from Previous PageCash Flows from Financing ActivitiesProceeds from Rights Issue of Shares 255,000 - 255,000 -Capital Grants Received 69,144 101,209 - -Long Term Loans obtained from Related Companies - 27,000 300,000 28,000Lease Rentals Paid (89,612) (109,121) (33,951) (43,358)Proceeds from Long-Term Loans 1,746,079 1,008,851 100,000 300,000Repayment of Long-Term Loans (624,721) (343,396) (232,878) (56,828)Settlement of Loans Payable to Related Companies (58,000) - (59,000) -Issue of Debenture 150,000 100,000 150,000 -Redemption of Debentures (112,500) (9,000) - -Payment to Lessor on Leasehold Rights (94,963) (29,232) - -Dividend Paid (71,250) (42,000) (71,250) (42,000)Net transactions with minority 191,704 121,277 - -Net Movement in Short -Term Borrowings (360,224) 593,880 (19,088) 282,744Net Cash Generated from / (used in) Financing Activities 1,000,657 1,419,468 388,833 468,558
Net Increase / (Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents 645,657 355,493 (44,112) (17,744)Cash & Cash Equivalents at the beginning of the year 21 (148,794) (504,287) (222,907) (205,163)Cash & Cash Equivalents at the end of the year 21 496,863 (148,794) (267,019) (222,907)
Analysis of Cash & Cash Equivalents at the end of the yearCash in Hand and at Bank 1,321,341 496,178 64,988 87,748Bank Overdraft (824,478) (644,972) (332,007) (310,655) 496,863 (148,794) (267,019) (222,907))
The Notes from pages 57 to 109 form an integral part of these Financial Statements
Figures in brackets indicate deductions.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 57
Notes to the Financial Statements
1. REPORTING ENTITY Lankem Ceylon PLC and its subsidiaries are limited liability
companies incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka.
The consolidated financial statements of Lankem Ceylon
PLC, as at the year ended 31st March 2011comprises
the company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as
the ‘Group’).
The registered office of the Company and the principal
line of business are given on the inner back cover of this
report.
The immediate and ultimate holding companies of
Lankem Ceylon PLC are E.B. Creasy & Company PLC
and The Colombo Fort Land & Building Company PLC
respectively.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION Statement of Compliance The Group and separate financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting
Standards (SLAS) issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of Sri Lanka and with the requirements of
the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007.
Basis of Measurement The financial statements have been prepared on the
historical cost basis except for certain items of Property,
Plant & Equipment and Short-Term Investments which
are measured at fair value as explained in the respective
Notes to the financial statements.
Functional and Presentation Currency The financial statements are presented in Sri Lankan
Rupees which is the functional currency of the Company
and its subsidiaries.
Use of Estimates and Judgments The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with SLAS requires management to make judgments,
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ
from those estimates and judgmental decisions.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on
an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if
the revision affects only that period or in the period of the
revision and future periods if revision affects both current
and future periods.
Information about significant areas of estimation
uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting
policies that have the most significant effect on the
amounts recognized in the financial statements is
disclosed in Notes to the financial statements.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accounting policies set out below have been
consistently applied to all periods presented in these
financial statements.
Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to
conform to the current year’s presentation.
The Directors have made an assessment of the Group’s
ability to continue as a going concern in the foreseeable
future, and they do not foresee a need for liquidation or
cessation of trading.
3.1 Basis of Consolidation Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. Control
exists when the Group has the power to govern the
financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain
benefits from its activities. In assessing control, potential
voting rights that are currently excisable are also taken
into account. The financial statements of subsidiaries are
included in the consolidated financial statements from the
date that control commences until the date that control
ceases.
The interest of the outside shareholders of the Group
is disclosed separately under the heading of ‘minority
interest’
Transactions Eliminated on consolidation
Intra-group balances and transactions and any
unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group
transactions are eliminated in preparing the consolidated
financial statements.
Foreign Currency
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated in to
Sri Lankan rupees at exchange rates at the dates of the
transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated
in foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated
to the functional currency at exchange rate ruling at that
date. Foreign currency differences arising on translation
are recognised in profit and loss.
58 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
3.2 Assets and bases of their valuation Assets classified as current assets in the Balance Sheet
are cash and bank balances and those which are expected
to be realised in cash during the normal operating cycle
or within one year from the reporting date, whichever is
shorter.
Property, Plant & Equipment
Recognition and measurement
Items of Property, Plant & Equipment are measured at
cost (or at valuation in the case of certain items) less
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment
losses.
Owned Assets
The cost of Property, Plant & Equipment include
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition
of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes
the cost of materials and direct labour, and any other
costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to a
working condition for its intended use and the cost of
dismantling and removing the items and restoring the
site on which they are located and capitalised borrowing
costs. Purchased software that is integral to the
functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as
part of the equipment.
A revaluation of Property, Plant & Equipment is done
when there is a substantial difference between the
carrying amount and the fair value of the assets and is
undertaken by professionally qualified valuers.
Increases in the carrying amount on revaluation are credited
to the revaluation surplus reserve in shareholders’ equity.
Decreases that offset previous increases of the same
asset are charged against revaluation surplus reserve
directly in equity. All other decreases are recognised in
profit and loss.
Leased Assets
Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially
all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as
finance leases. Upon initial recognition the leased asset
is measured at an amount equal to the lower of its fair
value and the present value of minimum lease payments.
Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is accounted
for in accordance with the accounting policy applicable to
that asset.
Subsequent Expenditure
The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant
and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of
the item if it is probable that the future economic benefits
embodied within that part will flow to the Group and its
cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of
the replaced part is derecognised in accordance with
the derecognition policy given below. The costs of the
day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are
recognised in profit and loss as incurred.
Derecognition
The carrying amount of an item of Property, Plant &
Equipment is derecognised on disposal, or when no future
economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal.
Gains and losses on derecognition are recognised in
profit and loss and gains are not classified as revenue.
Depreciation
Depreciation is recognised in profit and loss on a straight
line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of
an item of Property, Plant & Equipment. Leased assets
are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and
their useful lives unless that it is reasonably certain that
the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease
term. Freehold land is not depreciated.
The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative
periods are as follows:
Freehold Building 20-40 Years
Roads 25 Years
Plant, Machinery & Equipment 8-13 Years
Motor Vehicles 5-10 Years
Furniture, Fixtures & Fittings 7-10 Years
Kitchen & Other Equipment 10 Years
Linen & Soft Furnishing 4 Years
Cutlery & Crockery 4 Years
Electrical Equipment & Fittings 10 Years
Depreciation of an asset begins when it is available for
use and ceases at the earlier of the date the asset is
derecognised and classified as held for sale. Depreciation
methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed
at the reporting dates.
Intangible Assets Goodwill
Goodwill arising on an acquisition represents the excess
of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of net assets
acquired. Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated
impairment losses.
Negative goodwill arising on an acquisition represents the
excess of the fair value of the net assets acquired over
the cost of acquisition. Negative goodwill is recognised
immediately in profit and loss.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 59
Investments Quoted and unquoted investments in shares held on
long-term basis are measured at cost, as they are held
for long term capital appreciation.
In the parent company’s financial statements, investments
in subsidiaries are carried at cost.
Provision for diminution in value is made when in the
opinion of the Directors there has been a decline which
is other than temporary in the carrying amount of the
investment.
Investment Property Investment property is property held either to earn rental
income or capital appreciation or both, but not for sale
in the ordinary course of business, use in the production
or supply of goods or services or for administrative
purposes. Investment Property is measured at cost on
initial recognition and subsequently carried at its cost
less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated
impairment losses.
Inventories Raw material, finished goods and work in progress of
Lankem Ceylon PLC and its subsidiaries are measured
at the lower of cost, on a weighted average basis and
net realisable value. Provision is made for obsolete, slow
moving and defective inventories where necessary.
The cost includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the
inventories and bringing them to their existing condition.
In the case of manufactured inventories cost includes raw
material cost and packing material cost.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the
ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of
completion and selling expenses.
Trade and Other Receivables Trade and other receivables are stated at the values
estimated to be realised after providing for bad and
doubtful debts.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise of cash at bank
and in hand and short-term highly liquid deposits that are
readily convertible to known amounts of cash and subject
to insignificant risk of changes in value.
Impairment The carrying amounts of the Group’s assets are reviewed
at each reporting date to determine whether there is any
indication of impairment. If any such indication exists then
the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount
of an asset or cash-generating unit (CGU) exceeds its
recoverable amount. A CGU is the smallest identifiable
asset group that generates cash flows that are largely
independent from other asset groups.
Impairment losses are recognised in profit and loss.
Impairment losses recognised in respect of CGUs are
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any
goodwill allocated to the CGU and then to reduce the
carrying amount of other assets in the unit on a pro rata
basis.
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater
of its value in use and its fair value less cost to sell. In
assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows
are discounted to present value using a pre-tax discount
rate that reflects current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to that asset.
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed.
In respect of other assets, impairment losses recognized
in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for
any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer
exists. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent
that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the
carrying amount that would have been determined, net
of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had
been recognised.
3.3 Liabilities & Provisions Liabilities classified as current liabilities in the Balance
Sheet are those which fall due for payment on demand or
within one year from the reporting date. Items classified
as long-term liabilities are those that fall due for payment
one year after the reporting date.
Employee Benefits
Defined Contribution Plans
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit
plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into
a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive
obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for
contributions to provident and trust funds covering all
employees are recognised as an expense in profit and
loss when incurred.
Defined Benefit Plans
A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit
plan other than a defined contribution plan. The liability
60 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
recognised in the Balance Sheet in respect of defined
benefit plan is the present value of the defined benefit
obligation as at the reporting date.
Provision for gratuity of the employees of the company and
Group are based on actuarial valuation as recommended
by SLAS – 16 ‘Employee Benefits’ (Revised 2006).
An actuarial valuation was carried out by a professionally
qualified firm of actuaries, as at 31st March 2010 for
the recognition of the Company’s Retirement Benefit
Obligation. The Valuation method used by the actuary
is ‘Projected Unit Method’. Any gains and losses arising
from actuarial valuation that arise in calculating the
obligation in respect of employee benefits are recognized
in profit and loss immediately.
Provision has been made in the financial statements for
retiring gratuities payable under the Payment of Gratuity
Act No. 12 of 1983 to all employees including those
who have less than 5 years of continued service with the
Company.
Lankem Ceylon PLC and C.W. Mackie PLC have obtained
insurance policies to meet the retiring gratuity payments
to its employees.
Short-term benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on
an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related
service is provided.
Provisions
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event,
the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation
that can be measured reliably, and it is probable that an
outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation.
Trade and Other Payables
Trade and other payables are stated at their cost.
3.4 Income statement For the purpose of the presentation of the Income
Statement, the “function of expenses” method is
adopted, as it represents fairly the elements of Company
performance.
Revenue
The Group’s revenue represents sales to customers
outside the Group and excludes Value Added Tax,
Turnover Tax and Intra-Group Sales.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is generally accounted on an accrual basis and
is recognised as follows:
On sale of goods, when all significant risks and rewards
of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery
of the consideration is probable, the associated costs of
the transaction can be estimated reliably, and there is no
continuing management involvement with the goods.
On construction contracts, on the basis of the percentage
completion method. However, for jobs substantially
completed at the Balance Sheet date, revenue is
accounted proportionately and accrued accordingly. The
stage of completion is assessed by reference to surveys
of work performed.
For hotels, apartment revenue is recognised on rooms
occupied on a daily basis whilst food and beverage sales
are accounted for at the time of sale.
Interest from bank deposits is recognised on a time
proportionate basis from the date of deposit to the
reporting date.
Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive
dividend is established.
The Group’s Profit/ (Loss) is arrived after –
(a) Providing for bad and doubtful debts and
depreciation of Property, Plant & Equipment.
(b) Charging all expenses incurred in running of the
business and in maintaining the Property, Plant &
Equipment in a state of efficiency.
Operating Leases
Leases where the Lessor effectively retains substantially
all the risks and rewards of ownership over the lease term
are classified as operating leases. Payments made under
operating leases are recognised in profit and loss on a
straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in profit
and loss in the period in which they are incurred, except
to the extent that they are attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of a qualifying asset, in which
case they are capitalised as part of the cost of that
asset. The amount of borrowing costs to be capitalised
is determined in accordance with the allowed alternative
treatment in SLAS 20 - Borrowing Costs.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 61
Finance Income and Costs
Finance income comprises interest income on funds
invested and gains on translation of foreign currency.
Interest income is recognised in profit and loss as it
accrues.
Finance costs comprise interest payable on borrowings
and loss on translation of foreign currency.
Income Tax
Income tax expense comprises of current and deferred
tax. Income tax expense is recognised in profit and loss
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised
directly in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable
income for the year, using tax rates enacted at the
reporting date and any adjustments to tax payable in
respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is recognised using the liability method,
providing for temporary differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are
expected to be applied to the temporary differences
when they reverse, based on the laws that have been
enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses
and deductible temporary differences to the extent that
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available
against which the temporary difference can be utilised.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date
and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable
that the related tax benefit will be realised.
3.5 Plantations The plantation companies in the Group adopt certain
accounting policies, which differ from that of the Group
since the nature of operation of the plantation companies
is significantly different from that of the rest of the Group.
The accounting policies adopted are in accordance with
SLAS 32 on Plantations.
Those accounting policies of plantation companies that
significantly vary from the rest of the Group are given
below.
Immature & Mature Plantations
The cost of replanting and new planting is classified as
immature plantations up to the point of harvesting the
crop.
Further, the general charges incurred on the plantations
are apportioned based on the labour days spent on
replanting and new planting and capitalised on the
immature areas. The remaining proportion of general
charges is expensed in the accounting period in which it
is incurred.
The cost of perennial crop fields which come into bearing
is transferred to mature plantations.
Infilling Cost
Where infilling results in an increase in the economic life
of relevant fields beyond its previously assessed standard
of performance, the costs are capitalised in accordance
with SLAS 32 – Plantations.
Infilling costs that are not capitalised are recognised in
profit and loss as an expense in the year in which they are
incurred.
Depreciation
Depreciation is recognised in profit and loss on a straight-
line basis over the useful lives of each item of Property,
Plant & Equipment other than freehold land as follows:
Freehold Assets Useful life
Buildings 40 years
Plant & Machinery 13 1/3 years
Furniture & Fittings 10 years
Motor Vehicles 5 years
Sanitation, Water & Electricity Supply 20 years
Equipment 8 years
Mature Plantations - Tea 13 – 33 years
- Rubber 20 – 25 years
Roads 25 years
Leasehold Properties
Leasehold properties comprise of leasehold rights of
assets (bare lands and immovable lease assets) taken
over from Janatha Estate Development Board (JEDB)
/ Sri Lanka State Plantation Corporation (SLSPC) on a
long term basis which are accounted at recorded carrying
values as at the effective date of Sri Lanka Accounting
Standard – 19 “Leases” in line with the ruling of the
Urgent Issues Task Force of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of Sri Lanka. Leasehold rights are amortised
in equal amounts over the remaining lease term or
estimated useful life of the leased property whichever is
shorter are as follows:
62 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Type of Assets No. of Years
Bare Land 53 Years
Improvement to land 30 Years
Mature Plantations - Tea & Rubber 30 Years
- Others 25 Years
Roads & Bridges 40 Years
Buildings 25 Years
Fences & Securities 20 Years
Machinery 15 Years
Water Supply 20 Years
Power Augmentation 20 Years
Vested Tea 30 Years
Land Development Cost 30 Years
Water Supply Scheme 30 Years
Permanent Land Development Costs
Permanent land development costs are those costs
incurred to make major changes to land contours to
build new access roads and other major infrastructure
development. Such expenditure on leasehold land has
been capitalised and amortised over the shorter of useful
lives or remaining lease periods.
Permanent impairments to land development costs are
recognised in profit and loss in full or reduced to the net
carrying amounts of such asset in the year of occurrence
after ascertaining the loss.
Limited Life Land Development Costs (Immature &
Mature Plantations)
The cost of new planting, replanting, inter-planting and
crop diversification incurred between the time of field
development and being ready for commercial harvesting
is classified as immature plantations. Further, the general
charges incurred on the plantation are apportioned on
the labour days spent on respective replanting and new
planting and capitalised on the immature areas. The
remaining portion of the general charges is recognised in
profit and loss in the year in which it is incurred.
No depreciation is provided for immature plantation.
The total expenditure incurred on perennial crops (Tea)
which come into bearing during the year have been
transferred to mature plantations and depreciated over
its useful life time.
No depreciation has been charged on mature plantations
in the year of transfer.
Permanent impairments to land development costs are
recognised in profit and loss in full or reduced to the net
carrying amounts of such asset in the year of occurrence
after ascertaining the loss.
Inventories
Inventories other than produce stocks are valued at the
lower of cost and estimated realisable value, after making
due allowances for obsolete and slow moving items. Net
realisable value is the price at which the stocks can be
sold in the normal course of business after allowing for
cost of realisation and/or cost of conversion from their
existing state to saleable condition.
Input Material
Actual cost of FIFO basis.
Growing Crop – Nurseries
Cost of direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate
proportion of directly attributable overheads less provision
for overgrown plants.
Harvested Crop
Valued at estimated selling prices or realisable prices
Produce Stock
Valued at estimated selling prices or realisable prices
Other Stocks
At actual cost
Grants & Subsidies
A grant is recognised initially as deferred income when
there is reasonable assurance that they will be received
and the Group will comply with the conditions associated
with the grant. Grants & subsidies that compensate the
Group for expenses incurred are recognised as revenue
in profit and loss on a systematic basis in the periods in
which the expense is recognised.
Grants that compensate the Group for the cost of an
asset are recognized in profit and loss over the useful life
of the related asset.
Revenue Recognition
Profit and loss on perennial crops is recognised on the
financial period of harvesting.
Revenue from sale of produce stock is accounted on the
basis of invoiced value less export duty, brokerage, cess,
trade discount and any other taxes on turnover.
3.6 Related party transactions Disclosures have been made in respect of the transactions
between parties who are defined as related parties as
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 63
per Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 30 – “Related Party
Disclosures”.
3.7 Segmental Reporting A segment is a distinguishable component of the
enterprise that is engaged in either in providing products
or services (business segments) or in providing products
or services within a particular economic environment
(geographical segment) which is subject to risks and
rewards that are different from those of other segments.
Segmental information is presented in respect of the
Group’s business activities. The business segment has
been identified as the primary segment of the Group as
there are no distinguishable components to be identified
as geographical segments for the Group. The business
segments are reported based on the the Group’s
management and internal reporting structure.
3.8 Cash flow statement The cash flow statement is prepared under the Indirect
Method. Interest paid is classified as operating cash flows
while dividend paid is classified as financing cash flow.
Interest and dividend received are classified as investing
cash flows for the purpose of presentation of Cash Flow
Statement.
For the purpose of Cash Flow Statement, Cash and cash
equivalents consists of cash at bank and in hand and
short-term deposits net of outstanding bank overdrafts.
3.9 Events after Balance Sheet date All material events after Balance Sheet date have been
considered and where appropriate adjustments or
disclosures have been made in the respective Notes to
the financial statements.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
Information about significant areas of estimation,
uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting
policies that have most significant effect on the amount
recognised in the financial statement is included in the
following notes.
Measurement of Recoverable amount of Cash-Generating
Units Containing Goodwill
The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered
any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy
for impairment. The basis of determining the recoverable
amounts of cash generating units & key assumptions
used are given in Note 16.
Income Taxes The Group is subject to income taxes in numerous
jurisdictions. The Group recognizes liabilities for
anticipated tax based on estimates of taxable income.
Where the final tax outcome of this matter is different
will impact the current & deferred income tax assets &
liabilities in the period in which such determination is
made
Measurement of Defined Benefit Obligations The present value of the defined benefit obligation
depends on a number of factors that are determined
on an actual basis using a number of assumptions. Key
assumptions used in determining the defined retirement
benefit obligation are given in Note 27.Any changes in
these assumptions will impact the carrying amount of
defined benefit obligation.
Impairment of Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangible Assets other than Goodwill
The impairment analysis is principally based upon
discounted estimated cash flows from the use & eventual
disposal of assets. Factors like lower than anticipated &
resulting decreases of net cash flows and changes in the
discount rates could lead to impairment.
5. EFFECTS OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ISSUED BUT NOT YET EFFECTIVE
The institute of chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka has
issued a new volume of Sri Lanka Accounting Standards
which will become applicable for financial periods
beginning on or after 1st January 2012. Accordingly,
these standards have not been applied in preparing
these financial statements as the effective dates of these
standards are after the Balance Sheet date.
These Sri Lanka Accounting Standards comprise
accounting standards prefixed both SLFRS
(corresponding to IFRS) and LKAS (corresponding to
IAS). Application of Sri Lanka Accounting Standards
prefixed SLFRS and LKAS for first time shall be deemed
to be an adoption of SLFRSs.
The Company is currently in the process of evaluating
the potential effect of these standards on its financial
statements and the impacts of the adoption of these
standards have not been quantified as at the Balance
Sheet date.
64 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
GROUP COMPANY
For the year ended 31 March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
6 REVENUE6.1 Summary
Gross Revenue 23,052,207 11,070,768 4,907,625 3,593,551 Less: Turnover Taxes (21,603) (24,665) (3,756) (4,517) Net Revenue 23,030,604 11,046,103 4,903,869 3,589,034
6.2 Segments Segmentation has determined based on the activities of the companies or the sector, where multiple activities fall within one company or sector has been based on the core activities of that particular sector. Chemicals - Manufacturing, Distribution and Service Activities Relating to Chemicals Consumer - Manufacturing, Selling and Distribution of Consumer Products Hardware - Manufacturing, Selling and Distribution of Hardware Products Construction - Road Construction, Waterproofing and Industrial Flooring Hotel - Owning and Operation of Resort Hotels Plantations - Cultivation and Processing of Tea and Rubber Agriculture - Farming and Dairying
GROUP COMPANY
For the year ended 31 March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
6.3 Segmental RevenueChemicals 4,310,970 3,135,737 3,380,967 2,426,165 Consumer 4,158,189 435,224 194,947 167,875 Hardware 6,005,802 2,299,165 1,331,711 999,511 Construction 96,922 95,560 - - Hotels 608,000 406,066 - - Plantations 9,882,876 6,433,654 - - Agriculture 29,330 16,902 - - 25,092,089 12,822,308 4,907,625 3,593,551 Turnover Tax (21,603) (24,665) (3,756) (4,517) 25,070,486 12,797,643 4,903,869 3,589,034 Less: Inter - Segment Revenue (2,039,882) (1,751,540) - - Net Revenue 23,030,604 11,046,103 4,903,869 3,589,034
6.4 Segmental Profit - Group
Profit Before Tax Non Cash Expenses
For the year ended 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Chemicals 696,261 410,946 49,919 23,690Consumer 238,376 (71,988) 110,376 13,703Hardware 101,450 22,888 25,057 19,576Construction (27,092) 2,344 671 1,039Hotel 55,076 (29,174) 55,512 48,624Plantations 1,133,823 454,850 512,429 545,063Agriculture (4,276) (14,066) 1,211 527
2,193,618 775,800 755,175 652,222Un-Allocated (85,054) 27,782 24,052 32,636
2,108,564 803,582 779,227 684,858
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 65
GROUP COMPANY
For the year ended 31 March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
7 OTHER INCOMEProfit on Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment 25,456 5,033 1,821 -
Dividend Income - Quoted 206 318 12,213 261
- Unquoted 363 - 32,716 13,230
Sale of Rubber Trees 68,696 57,980 - -
Amortisation of Grants and Subsidies 16,171 17,487 2,183 2,183
Gain on Deemed Disposal of Investments - 37,996 - -
Profit on Disposal of Investments 73,074 70,804 16,052 68,559
Commission Income - 6,059 - 6,059
Rent Income 26,678 7,346 - -
Negative Goodwill on Acquisition 68,038 - - -
Reversal of Provision for amount due from Related Parties 68,731 - - -
Sale of Timber 2,358 13,808 - -
Sale of Refuse Tea 13,407 7,195 - -
Creditors no longer payable written back 60,579 15,179 35,742 -
Reversal of Provision for Fall in value of
Long/Short - Term Investments 11,357 2,737 - 8,400
Change in Fair Value of Short Term Investments - 1,112 - 1,154
Sundry Income 20,987 29,819 615 5,942
Reversal of Impairment of Capital Work in Progress 4,701 12,940 - -
460,802 285,813 101,072 105,788
8 NET FINANCE COST (A) Finance Income
Interest Income (17,413) (11,320) - -
Interest from Related Companies
- Debenture interest income - - (16,200) (16,200)
- Others - - (2,330) (30,332)
Gain on Translation of Foreign Currency (43,345) (24,899) (6,785) (20,521)
Total Finance Income (60,758) (36,219) (25,315) (67,053)
(B) Finance CostsInterest on Term Loans 287,650 146,744 53,561 27,140
Interest on Overdraft and TR Loans 99,303 114,722 66,559 64,906
Interest on Finance Lease obligations 22,971 26,115 6,708 13,988
Interest on JEDB/SLSPC Estate lease 89,392 23,874 - -
Debenture Interest 20,164 32,263 3,857 -
Other Interest 111,106 102,012 8,637 16,976
Loss on Translation of Foreign Currency 600 4,878 - -
631,186 450,608 139,322 123,010
Amount Capitalised (117,497) (120,137) - -
Total Finance Cost 513,689 330,471 139,322 123,010
Net Finance Cost 452,931 294,252 114,007 55,957
66 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
GROUP COMPANY
For the year ended 31 March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
9 PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION Is stated after charging all expenses including the following;
DepreciationPropety, Plant & Equipment 376,542 271,518 55,567 43,026 Leasehold Properties 47,855 12,901 - - Investment Properties 5,030 - - -
Auditors Remuneration
KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co. 7,183 6,750 1,375 1,250 Other Auditors 4,693 3,751 - -
Non-Audit ServicesKPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Co. 469 565 205 40 Other Auditors 45 - - -
Salaries and Wages 3,637,771 3,532,470 176,140 155,072 Defined Benefit Plan Cost - Retiring Gratuity 320,139 406,954 15,370 22,988 Defined Contribution Plan Cost - EPF & ETF 528,312 511,208 13,102 12,620 Managing Agents Fee 17,492 6,778 - - Provision / (Reversal of Provision) for Bad and Doubtful Debts (32,487) (4,526) 6,355 (5,841) Provision for Obsolete Inventories 8,388 16,087 4,067 13,345 Donations 99 30 70 2
10 INCOME TAX EXPENSE Current Tax Expense (Note 10.1)
Taxation on Profit for the Year 229,535 171,167 28,545 106,480 Under / (Over) Provision on Taxation in respect of previous years (50,382) 29,406 (70,750) (2,934) 179,153 200,573 (42,205) 103,546
Deferred Tax ExpenseOrigination/(Reversal) of Temporary Differences 57,662 66,189 (2,747) 19,963 Effect on prior year adjustment - (15,403) - (15,403) 57,662 50,786 (2,747) 4,560
Tax on Dividend Income - 3,641 - - 236,815 255,000 (44,952) 108,106
10.1 Current Income Tax Expense Reconciliation of Accounting Profit to Income Tax Expense
Accounting Profit / (Loss) before Taxation 2,108,564 803,582 530,248 317,365 Intra-Group Adjustments 98,994 152,663 - - 2,207,558 956,245 530,248 317,365 Aggregate Disallowed Expenses 928,472 812,875 127,367 155,521 Aggregate Allowable Items (848,794) (951,383) (76,822) (79,320) Tax Exempt Income (1,114,198) (124,240) (441,200) - Other Source of Income (41,849) (80,766) (59,243) (93,997) Tax Losses utilised during the year (406,110) (31,884) - - Taxable Income / (Loss) 725,079 580,847 80,350 299,569 Income Tax @ 35% 194,381 141,363 28,123 104,849 Income Tax @ 15% 32,469 26,543 - - SRL @ 1.5% 2,660 2,606 422 1,631 Income Tax at Other Rates 25 655 - - Taxation on Profit for the year 229,535 171,167 28,545 106,480
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 67
10.2 Corporate income taxes of the companies in the Group are computed in accordance with the Inland Revenue Act No.10 of
2006 and subsequent amendments thereto.
Lankem Ceylon PLC and other companies within the Group, excluding those which are enjoying a tax holiday or concessionary
rate of taxation as referred to below, are liable to income tax at 35%.
10.3 In accordance with the section 20 of the Inland Revenue Act No. 10 of 2006, the profits & income from relocated activities
(Lankem Ceylon PLC has relocated its Agro Chemicals & Agro Seeds operations to Pannala) is exempt from income tax for a
period of five years commencing from the year of Assessment 2009/2010 under GAMATA KARMANTHA PROJECT.
10.4 Lankem Exports (Private) Limited and Lankem Agrochemicals Limited were non-operative during the year.
10.5 Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC and Beruwala Resorts Limited are liable for taxation at 15% on the profits and income from activities
relating to operating of hotels and Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC is liable for taxation at 35% on other income in accordance with
the provision of Inland Revenue Act.
10.6 Profits from any agricultural undertakings falls within Section 16 of the Inland Revenue Act No. 10 of 2006 would be exempt
from income tax for a period of 5 years from 2006/07 onwards. The corporate rate of tax applicable on other income of
Kotagala Plantations PLC and Agarapatana Plantations Limited including the income not covered under Section 16 (Profits
from manufacture of tea) would be taxed at 35%.
10.7 In accordance with the agreement entered into with the Board of Investment (BOI) of Sri Lanka under Section 17 of the
G.C.E.C Law No. 4 of 1978, profits of York Hotels (Kandy) Limited are exempted from income tax for a period of ten
years from the year in which the Company commences to make profits or within five years from the year the Company
commenced commercial operations, whichever is earlier. The Company is also entitled to a concessionary rate of tax at 2%
of its turnover for 15 years immediately after the expiry of the said 10 year tax holiday. Other income is liable to income tax
at 35%.
However, BOI has given a notice of cancellation and termination of all rights, privileges and benefits conferred on the enterprise
under the conduct and operation of the project with effect from 23rd November 2002.
No tax has been provided since the Company has not made any taxable profit during the year of assesment due to no
commencement of its commercial operations.
10.8 In accordance with the powers conferred on the Board of Investments (BOI) of Sri Lanka under Section 17(2) of the BOI
Law No. 04 of 1978 and in terms of the Agreement Registration No. 368-29-6-92 between BOI and Marawila Resorts PLC
the Company is not liable for tax on profits from business for a period of 10 years commencing from the Year of Assesment
2001/02. Accordingly, the Comapny is not liable for income tax on profits from business for the year.
10.9 In accordance with Section 22 of the Inland Revenue Act No. 10 of 2006, the profits and income of Lankem Research Limited is
exempt from income tax for a period of 5 years commencing from the Year of Assessment 2006/07. Accordingly, the Company
is not liable for income tax on profits from business for the year.
10.10 Lankem Developments PLC being a construction Company is liable for taxation at the rate of 15% on it’s taxable profits in
accordance with the Section 46 of Inland Revenue Act No. 10 of 2006.
10.11 In accordance with the agreement entered into with the Board of Investments (BOI) of Sri Lanka under Section 17 of the
G.C.E.C. Law No. 04 of 1978, profits of SunAgro Farms Limited, are exempt from income tax for a period of 10 years from the
year in which the Company commences to make a profit or any year of assessment not later than two years, from the date of
commencement of commercial operations which ever is earlier.
68 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
10.12 Deferred Taxation i Deferred tax has been computed by using the future tax rate of 28% for subsidiaries which were liable for income tax
at the standard rate of 35% for the assesment year of 2010/11 . The subsidiaries which were liable for income tax at
reduced rates (below the standard rate) for the assement year of 2010/11, have computed the deferred tax at the future
reduced tax rate of 12%.
ii Agarapatana Plantations Limited has not recognised a deferred tax assets of Rs. 109.4 million (As at 31 March,
2010 - Rs. 104.2 million) as the management is of the opinion that the reversal of the taxable asset will not be crystallised
in the foreseeable future.
iii No provision has been made for deferred tax in the Financial Statements of Lankem Consumer Products Limited,
Lankem Chemicals Limited, SunAgro LifeScience Limited, Lankem Paints Limited, Lankem Research Limited and York
Hotel (Kandy) Limited as no material temporary differences have arisen during the year which are expected to reverse in
the future.
iv No Deferred tax assets has been recognized in the Financial Statements of subsidiaries, namely Lankem Developments
PLC, Colombo Fort Hotels Limited, Lankem Plantation Holdings Limited and Associated Farms (Pvt) Limited, in respect
of tax losses carried forward because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which these
companies can utilize the benefit.
11 EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share is based on the profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the company divided by weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
GROUP COMPANY
2011 2010 2011 2010
Profit attributable to Equity Holders of the
Company (Rs. ‘000) 1,131,106 357,308 575,200 209,259
Weighted Average Number of Ordinary Shares (No. ‘000) 23,984 22,734 23,984 22,734
Earnings Per Share (Rs.) 47.16 15.72 23.98 9.20
Weighted average number of ordinary sharesIssued ordinary shares at the beginning of the year (No. ‘000) 21,000 21,000 21,000 21,000
Effect of shares issued during the year (No. ‘000) 2,984 1,734 2,984 1,734
Weighted average number of ordinary shares as at
31st March 23,984 22,734 23,984 22,734
12 DIVIDEND PER SHAREDividends for Ordinary Shareholders (Rs. ‘000) 60,000 47,250 60,000 47,250
No. of Ordinary shares in issue (No. ‘000) 24,000 21,000 24,000 21,000
Dividend per Ordinary Share 2.50 2.25 2.50 2.25
The Company paid an interim dividend of Rs. 1/- per Ordinary share for the year ended 31st March 2011 on 9th February 2011.
The Directors recommend the payment of a final dividend of Rs. 1.50/- per Ordinary share for the year ended 31st March 2011
which will be declared at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 30th September 2011.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 69
13 PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT13.1 Group
Prior Year Restated Balance Adjustments/ Balance Transfers/ Acquisition Revaluation Additions Disposals Balance As at Transfers As at Adjustmets of during during during As at 01.04.2010 01.04.2010 Subsidiaries the year the year the year 31.03.2011 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Cost / ValuationFreeholdLand 1,235,179 126,036 1,361,215 - 356,360 110,750 11,294 - 1,839,619Building 1,994,350 - 1,994,350 155,849 111,970 - 154,772 (159) 2,416,782Land Development Cost 9,404 - 9,404 559 - - 39 - 10,002Mature / Immature Plantations (Note 13.4) 2,921,294 - 2,921,294 487 - - 670,828 (137,221) 3,455,388Plant & Machinery 1,058,257 - 1,058,257 (39,886) - - 159,166 (652) 1,176,885Motor Vehicles 348,400 - 348,400 966 - - 51,273 (18,271) 382,368Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 576,054 - 576,054 14,950 3,000 - 97,588 (348) 691,244Linen & Soft Furnishings 53,500 - 53,500 (14,697) 452 - 4,768 (316) 43,707 8,196,438 126,036 8,322,474 118,228 471,782 110,750 1,149,728 (156,967) 10,015,995
LeaseholdLand & Buildings 802,250 (683,875) 118,375 (118,228) - - - (147) -Immovable Leased Assets 905,726 (893,113) 12,613 - - - - (12,613) -Plant & Machinery 182,936 - 182,936 1,004 - - 20,432 - 204,372Motor Vehicles 325,630 - 325,630 (117) - - 151,544 (27,417) 449,640Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 17,614 - 17,614 (887) - - 183 - 16,910 2,234,156 (1,576,988) 657,168 (118,228) - - 172,159 (40,177) 670,922Total Cost / Valuation 10,430,594 8,979,642 - 487,971 110,750 1,305,698 (197,144) 10,686,917
Restated Balance Prior Year Balance Transfers/ Acquisition Depreciation Charge Disposals Balance As at Adjustments/ As at Adjustments of on for during As at 01.04.2010 Transfer 01.04.2010 Subsidiaries Revaluation the Year the year 31.03.2011 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Accumulated DepreciationFreeholdLand - - - - - - - - -Building 386,944 - 386,944 9,676 1,365 - 67,167 - 465,152Mature / Immature Plantations (Note 13.4) 348,473 - 348,473 504 - - 61,113 - 410,090Plant & Machinery 537,968 - 537,968 (5,813) - - 73,638 (496) 605,297Motor Vehicles 291,614 - 291,614 1,770 - - 44,289 (12,281) 325,392Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 392,630 - 392,630 (1,648) 74 - 42,065 (96) 433,025Linen & Soft Furnishings 28,243 - 28,243 - 170 - 3,251 (215) 31,449 1,985,872 1,985,872 4,489 1,609 - 291,523 (13,088) 2,270,405
LeaseholdLand & Buildings 233,835 (229,347) 4,488 (4,488) - - - - -Immovable Leased Assets 445,433 (445,433) - - - - - - -Plant & Machinery 62,493 (9,317) 53,176 2,078 - - 23,905 - 79,159Motor Vehicles 185,437 - 185,437 (1,085) - - 57,445 (29,130) 212,667Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 9,405 - 9,405 (994) - - 2,212 (191) 10,432 936,603 (684,097) 252,506 (4,489) - - 83,562 (29,321) 302,258Total Depreciation 2,922,475 2,238,378 - 1,609 - 376,542 (42,409) 2,572,663
Carrying Amount 7,508,119 - 6,741,264 470,173 8,114,254Capital Work in Progress 163,922 (19,932) 143,990 159,527Total Carrying amount of Property, Plant & Equipment 7,672,041 6,885,254 470,173 8,273,781
70 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
13.2 Company
Balance Transfers Additions Balance
As at during during As at
01.04.2010 the year the year 31.03.2011
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Cost
Freehold
Land 111,133 - - 111,133
Land Development Cost 9,404 - - 9,404
Buildings 107,195 86,847 14,863 208,905
Plant & Machinery 80,261 - 33,278 113,539
Motor Vehicles 9,687 - 6,886 16,573
Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 145,557 - 70,573 216,130
463,237 86,847 125,600 675,684
Leasehold
Land & Buildings 86,847 (86,847) - -
Plant & Machinery 111,783 - - 111,783
Motor Vehicles 77,857 - - 77,857
Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 14,708 - - 14,708
291,195 (86,847) - 204,348
Total Cost 754,432 - 125,600 880,032
Balance Transfers Charge Balance
As at during for As at
01.04.2010 the year the Year 31.03.2011
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Accumulated Depreciation
Freehold
Buildings 30,775 - 9,681 40,456
Plant & Machinery 42,944 - 7,410 50,354
Motor Vehicles 8,205 - 1,951 10,156
Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 95,177 - 14,610 109,787
177,101 - 33,652 210,753
Leasehold
Plant & Machinery 40,865 - 11,140 52,005
Motor Vehicles 47,458 - 8,823 56,281
Furniture, Fittings & Office Equipment 8,014 - 1,953 9,967
96,337 - 21,916 118,253
273,438 - 55,568 329,006
Total carrying amount of Property, Plant & Equipment 480,994 - - 551,026
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 71
13.3
G
roup
A
s at
31s
t Mar
ch 2
011
Th
e C
ompa
ny a
nd fo
llow
ing
subs
idia
ries
have
reva
lued
thei
r fre
ehol
d la
nds
as m
ore
fully
dis
clos
ed b
elow
.
Com
pany
Nam
e Lo
catio
n Ex
tent
N
umbe
r of
Nam
e of
the
Effe
ctiv
e D
ate
Met
hod
of
Car
ryin
g A
mou
nt o
f C
arry
ing
Am
ount
of
In
Per
ches
B
uild
ings
Va
luer
of
the
Late
st
Valu
atio
n R
eval
ued
Ass
ets
Rev
alue
d A
sset
s
Va
luat
ion
A
s at
31.
03.2
011
As
at 3
1.03
.201
1
if
Ass
ets
wer
e
ca
rrie
d at
cos
t
R
s.’0
00
Rs.
’000
i La
nkem
Cey
lon
PLC
La
nd
St A
ntho
neys
Rd,
Eka
la,
480
11
Mr.
R. S
. Wije
suriy
a 31
.03.
2010
C
ost A
ppro
ach
19,5
00
33,6
00
K
urid
uwat
ta
Inco
rpor
ated
Val
uer
La
nd
Mai
thre
e M
awat
ha,
240
4 M
r. R
. S. W
ijesu
riya
31.0
3.20
10
Cos
t App
roac
h 18
,984
27
,000
Ekal
a
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
La
nd
Mag
uruw
ila R
d,
881
8 M
r. R
. S. W
ijesu
riya
31.0
3.20
10
Cos
t App
roac
h 24
,235
43
,183
Gon
awal
a
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
Land
K
anda
thod
uwaw
a,
4,05
5 2
Mr.
R. S
. Wije
suriy
a 31
.03.
2010
C
ost A
ppro
ach
6,17
9 7,
350
Putla
m
Inco
rpor
ated
Val
uer
ii La
nkem
Dev
elop
men
ts P
LC
Land
M
agur
uwila
Roa
d,
89
- M
r. R
. S. W
ijesu
riya
31.0
3.20
10
Cos
t App
roac
h 15
6 6,
950
Gon
awal
a
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
iii M
araw
ila R
esor
ts P
LC
Land
Th
alaw
ilaan
d K
uppa
yaw
ela
3,25
9 36
M
r. R
. S. W
ijesu
riya
31.0
3.20
10
Cos
t App
roac
h 21
,440
77
0,00
0
N
atht
hand
iya
Inco
rpor
ated
Val
uer
iv Si
giriy
a Vi
llage
Hot
els
PLC
La
nd
Man
kana
i, Tr
inco
mal
ee
1,36
2 -
Mr.
R. S
. Wije
suriy
a 31
.03.
2010
C
ost A
ppro
ach
9,96
4 13
6,00
0
Inco
rpor
ated
Val
uer
v Yo
rk H
otel
s K
andy
(Pvt
) Lim
ited
La
nd
Hal
lolo
uwa,
92
0 2
Mr.
R. S
. Wije
suriy
a 31
.03.
2010
O
pen
Mar
ket
13,5
30
138,
000
Kat
ugas
tota
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
vi Su
nAgr
o Fa
rms
Lim
ited
La
nd
Mun
dala
ma,
15
,390
-
Mr.
R. S
. Wije
suriy
a 31
.03.
2010
C
ost A
ppro
ach
13,8
05
28,9
50
Pu
tlam
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
vii
BO
T H
otel
s Se
rvic
es (P
vt) L
td.
La
nd
Kap
para
tota
Rd,
52
5 1
Mr.
R. S
. Wije
suriy
a 02
.04.
2010
C
ost A
ppro
ach
110,
000
356,
360
Wel
igam
a
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
viii
C.W
. Mac
kie
PLC
La
nd
Scan
Bot
tling
Plan
t 60
4 13
M
r. K
.T.D
. Tis
sera
31
.03.
2011
O
pen
Mar
ket
Mun
agam
a, H
oran
a
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
La
nd
Indu
stria
l Est
ate
800
11
Mr.
K.T
.D. T
isse
ra
31.0
3.20
11
Ope
n M
arke
t 49
,479
28
0,00
0
Ar
aman
agol
la, H
oran
a
In
corp
orat
ed V
alue
r
La
nd
Theb
uwan
a,
850
8 M
r. K
.T.D
. Tis
sera
31
.03.
2011
O
pen
Mar
ket
Nar
thup
ana
Inco
rpor
ated
Val
uer
C.W
. Mac
kie
PLC
and
its
subs
idia
ry, C
eym
ac R
ubbe
r C
ompa
ny L
imite
d re
valu
ed th
eir
freeh
old
land
s as
at 3
1 M
arch
, 201
1 an
d th
e to
tal c
arry
ing
amou
nt o
f the
se fr
eeho
ld
land
s ha
s be
en w
ritte
n up
by
Rs.
110
.75
milli
on in
ord
er to
cor
resp
ond
with
the
mar
ket v
alue
s.
287,
272
1,82
7,39
3
Exc
ept t
o th
e ab
ove,
the
Gro
up la
nd p
ortfo
lio c
onsi
sts
of th
e fo
llow
ing
land
s an
d th
ey a
re c
arrie
d at
cos
t.
Com
pany
Nam
e Lo
catio
n Ex
tent
N
umbe
r of
C
arry
ing
Am
ount
In P
erch
es
Bui
ldin
gs
A
s at
31.
03.2
011
Rs.
’000
i La
nkem
Res
earc
h Li
mite
d Ta
law
ila,
293
- (p
urch
ased
dur
ing
the
year
)
Land
M
araw
ila
11
,959
ii B
eruw
ala
Res
orts
Lim
ited
Mor
agal
la,
La
nd
Ber
uwal
a 2
-
267
12,2
26
1,
839,
619
72 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
13.4 Mature/Immature Plantations
Mature Immature Total as at Total as at
As at 31st March Plantations Plantations 31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
i) SunAgro Farms Limited
Cost
At the beginning of the year 3,021 4,654 7,675 6,622
Additions/Transfers during the year - 10,150 10,150 1,053
At the end of the year 3,021 14,804 17,825 7,675
Depreciation
At the beginning of the year 1,007 - 1,007 504
Charge for the year 503 - 503 503
At the end of the year 1,510 - 1,510 1,007
Carrying Amount at the end of the year 1,511 14,804 16,315 6,668
ii) Agarapatana Plantations Limited (APL)
Cost
At the beginning of the year 353,469 532,139 885,608 741,835
Additions/Transfers during the year - 200,819 200,819 143,773
Disposals/Transfers 38,377 (38,377) - -
At the end of the year 391,846 694,581 1,086,427 885,608
Depreciation
At the beginning of the year 46,052 - 46,052 37,823
Charge for the year 10,604 - 10,604 8,229
At the end of the year 56,656 - 56,656 46,052
Carrying Amount at the end of the year 335,190 694,581 1,029,771 839,556
a) These are investments in mature/immature plantations since the formation of the Company. The assets (including plantation
assets) taken over by way of estate leases are set out in notes 13.4 and 14.1 (b). Further, investment in immature plantations
taken over by way of these leases are shown in the above notes. When such plantations become mature, the additional
investments since taken over to bring them to maturity are transferred from immature to mature under this note. A corresponding
movement from immature to mature in respect of the investment undertaken by JEDB/SLSPC on the same plantation prior to
the leases will be carried out under note 14.2 (b).
b) Borrowing costs amounting to Rs. 51,096,720/- (2009/10 Rs. 58,937,034/-) incurred on long-term loans obtained to meet
expenses relating to immature plantations have been capitalised as part of the cost of the immature plantations. Capitalisation
will cease when crops are ready for harvest.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 73
13.4 Mature/Immature Plantations Contd.
Mature Plantations Immature Plantations Total Total
As at 31st March Tea Rubber Tea Rubber Other 31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000
iii) Kotagala Plantations PLC (KPPLC)
Cost
At the beginning of the year 490,703 590,275 218,949 602,384 126,181 2,028,498 1,748,722
Additions/Transfer in 51,615 85,605 102,822 181,084 38,728 459,854 365,174
Transfer out - - (37,446) (85,605) (14,170) (137,221) (85,400)
At the end of the year 542,318 675,880 284,325 697,863 150,739 2,351,131 2,028,496
Depreciation
At the beginning of the year 113,729 188,189 - - - 301,918 257,965
Charge for the year 16,569 33,437 - - - 50,006 43,953
At the end of the year 130,298 221,626 - - - 351,924 301,918
Carrying Amount
as at 3l.03.2011 412,020 454,254 284,325 697,863 150,739 1,999,207 -
Carrying Amount
as at 31.03.2010 376,974 402,086 218,949 602,384 126,181 - 1,726,578
a) These are investments in mature/immature plantations since the formation of the Company. Further, investment in Immature
Plantations taken over by way of leases are shown in this Note and Note 14.1 (a). When such plantations become mature, the
additional investments since taken over to bring them to maturity are transferred from Immature to Mature under this Note. A
corresponding movement, from Immature to Mature, in respect of the investment undertaken by JEDB/SLSPC on the same
plantation prior to the leases are shown under Note 14.2 (a).
b) Borrowing costs amounting to Rs.18.6million (2009/2010 - Rs. 16.8 million) on Tea, and Rs.47.8 million (2009/2010 Rs. 44.4
million) on Rubber incurred on term loans and overdrafts utilised to finance replanting expenditure of tea and rubber have been
capitalised.The average rate of interest for capitalisation was 11% (2009/2010 - 13.7%). The capitalisation will cease when
crops are ready for harvest.
c) Other immature plantations include Eucalyptus, other timber, etc. which have been cultivated and managed in separate fields
and other crops such as Cinnamon, Coconut, etc. and carried at cost less impairment.
74 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
14 LEASEHOLD PROPERTIES
Balance Transfer Balance Additions Balance as at from as at During the as at As at 31st March 31.03.2010 PPE* 01.04.2010 Year 31.03.2011 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Cost / Valuation
Leasehold Right to Bare Land
of JEDB / SLSPC Estates - (14.1)
Kotagala Plantations PLC - 342,287 342,287 - 342,287
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd - 341,588 341,588 - 341,588
Leasehold Right to Bare Land
SunAgro Farms Limited - (14.4) - - - 2,555 2,555
- 683,875 683,875 2,555 686,430
Immovable Leased Assets of JEDB /
SLSPC Estates (Other than Bare Land)-(14.2)
Kotagala Plantations PLC - 458,222 458,222 - 458,222
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd - 269,882 269,882 - 269,882
C. W. Mackie PLC - (14.3) - 165,009 165,009 - 165,009
- 893,113 893,113 - 893,113
Total Cost Valuation - 1,576,988 1,576,988 2,555 1,579,543
Balance Transfer Balance Charge Balance as at from as at for the as at As at 31st March 31.03.2010 PPE* 01.04.2010 Year 31.03.2011 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Accumulated Amortisation / Depreciation
Leasehold Right to Bare Land
of JEDB / SLSPC Estates
Kotagala Plantations PLC - 114,820 114,820 6,458 121,278
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd - 114,527 114,527 6,441 120,968
Leasehold Right to Bare Land
SunAgro Farms Limited - (14.4) - - - 66 66
- 229,347 229,347 12,965 242,312
Immovable Leased Assets of JEDB /
SLSPC Estates (Other than Bare Land)
Kotagala Plantations PLC - 254,757 254,757 15,209 269,966
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd - 153,890 153,890 9,065 162,955
C. W. Mackie PLC - 46,103 46,103 10,616 56,719
- 454,750 454,750 34,890 489,640
Total Amortisation / Depreciation - 684,097 684,097 47,855 731,952
Carrying Amount - - 892,891 - 847,591
*Property, Plant & Equipment
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 75
14.1 Leasehold Right to Bare Land of Janatha Estate Development Board (JEDB) / Sri Lanka State Plantation Corporation (SLSPC)
Estates
The leases of plantation estates in relation to the subsidiaries of the Group, Kotagala Plantations PLC and Agarapatana
Plantations Limited have been executed and are retroactive from 22nd June, 1992. The leasehold rights to these estates have
been taken into the books as at 22nd June, 1992 immediately after the formation of these two companies, in terms of the ruling
obtained from the Urgent Issues Task Force (UITF) of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.
For this purpose, the Board of Directors of Kotagala Plantations PLC and Agarapatana Plantations Limited decided at the
meeting held on 8th March, 1995 that these bare lands would be revalued, at the value established for these lands, by the
valuation Specialist Mr.D.R.Wickramasinghe, just prior to the formation.The value taken into the 22nd June, 1992 Balance
Sheet and the amortisation of leasehold rights up to 31st March 2011 are as follows:
Description Revaluation Balance Accumulated Amortisation Accumulated Carrying Carrying
As at As at Amortisation during the Amortisation Amount Amount
22.06.1992 01.04.2010 01.04.2010 Year 31.03.2011 31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
a) Kotagala Plantations PLC 358,928 342,287 114,820 6,458 121,278 221,009 227,467
b) Agarapatana Plantations Limited 341,588 341,588 114,527 6,441 120,968 220,620 227,061
14.2 Immovable Leased Assets of JEDB / SLSPC Estates (Other than Bare Land) In terms of the ruling of the UITF of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, all immovable assets in the JEDB/
SLSPC estates under finance leases have been taken into the books of the two plantation companies, Kotagala Plantations
PLC and Agarapatana Plantations Limited retroactive to 22nd, June 1992.
For this purpose, the Board of Directors of these two companies decided at the meeting held on 08th March, 1995 that these
assets be restated at their book values as they appear in the books of the JEDB/SLSPC, on the day immediately preceding the
date of formation of the Companies. These assets are taken into the Balance Sheet as at 22nd June 1992 and depreciated as
follows:
a) Kotagala Plantations PLC
Description Revaluation Transfers/ Balance Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Carrying Carrying As at Immature to As at Depreciation for the Depreciation Amount Amount 22.06.1992 Mature 01.04.2010 01.04.2010 year 31.03.2011 31.03.2011 31.03.2010 (Adjustments) Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Land Development Cost 6,712 (11) 6,701 3,971 223 4,194 2,507 2,730Buildings other than worker housing 26,519 (617) 25,902 18,420 1,036 19,456 6,446 7,482Plant & Machinery 8,757 - 8,757 8,757 - 8,757 - -Water Projects and Sanitations 8,688 - 8,688 5,149 290 5,439 3,249 3,539Mature Plantations 130,905 277,269 408,174 218,460 13,660 232,120 176,055 189,714Immature Plantations 293,998 (293,998) - - - - - - 475,579 (17,357) 458,222 254,757 15,209 269,966 188,257 203,465
76 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
14.2 Immovable Leased Assets of JEDB / SLSPC Estates (Other than Bare Land) Contd.b) Agarapatana Plantations Limited
Description Revaluation Transfers/ Balance Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Carrying Carrying As at Immature to As at Depreciation for the Depreciation Amount Amount 22.06.1992 Mature 01.04.2010 01.04.2010 year 31.03.2011 31.03.2011 31.03.2010 (Adjustments) Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Improvement to Land 5,406 - 5,406 3,194 181 3,375 2,032 2,213Unimproved Land 998 - 998 - - - 998 998Roads and Bridges 677 - 677 301 17 318 360 376Buildings 62,634 - 62,634 44,500 2,501 47,002 15,632 18,134Fences and Securities 49 - 49 47 3 50 (1) 2Machinery 8,823 (621) 8,201 8,201 - 8,201 - -Water Supply 6,158 - 6,158 5,467 307 5,774 384 691Power Augmentation 972 - 972 862 48 911 61 109Coffee, Pepper, Cardamom 305 - 305 - - - 305 305Mature Plantations 37,457 141,636 179,093 90,570 5,968 96,538 82,555 88,523Vested Tea 1,223 - 1,223 718 40 758 465 505Immature Plantations 141,636 (141,636) - - - - - -Immature Timber 4,136 - 4,136 - - - 4,136 4,136Other Vested Assets 30 - 30 30 - 30 - - 270,504 (621) 269,882 153,890 9,065 162,957 106,927 115,992
14.3 C. W. Mackie PLC C. W. Mackie PLC has taken certain land & buildings on lease. In terms of the Grant to the Company dated 22nd September
1964 under the Crown Lands Ordinance, premises No. 34 and 36, D. R. Wijewardena Mawatha, Colombo 10 has been leased
for a period 60 years, 8 months and 10 days (being the residue of the unexpired term under Indenture of Lease by the Crown
dated 10th June 1925 granting the Company a 99 year lease of the premises from the said date). At the time of handing
over the possession of the premises, the Company is not entitled to any compensation in respect of the land, buildings or
improvements thereon.
14.4 SunAgro Farms Limited The agricultural land of SunAgro Farms Limited which was acquired on a 29 year lease from the Department of Buddhist Affairs
and leasehold rights in relation to the above land is ammortised over the period of lease.
As at 31 March 2011
Rs.’000
Acquisition Cost
Balance at the beginning of the year -
Additions 2,555
2,555
Ammortisation Charged for the year (66)
Carrying Amount 2,489
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 77
15 INVESTMENT PROPERTY
GROUP
As at 31st March 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Cost
Balance at the beginning of the year 68,408 -
Acquisition of Subsidiaries - 68,408
Balance at the end of the year 68,408 68,408
Accumulated Depreciation
Balance as at the beginning of the year 12,625 -
Acquisition of Subsidiaries - 12,625
Charge for the year 5,030 -
Balance as at end of the year 17,655 12,625
Carrying Amount as at 31st March 50,753 55,783
GROUP - C.W. Mackie PLC
The Company has rented out a part of C.W. Mackie building complex and value of land and buildings of that portion has been
classified as investment Property and accounted on “Cost model” as required by SLAS 40 - Investment Property. The above
investment property is situated at No 36, D. R. Wijewardena Mawatha, Colombo 10 and the extent of the building is 52,923 sqft.
The carrying amount of Investment Property as at 31st March 2011, amounts to Rs. 50.7 million (As at 31 December, 2009 -
Rs. 55.8 million). The fair value of the investment property on valuation carried out on 31st March 2011 is Rs. 61.5 million.
Rental Income earned from Investment Property by the Company amounted to Rs. 60 million for the period of 15 months
ended 31st March 2011 and Direct Operating Expenses incurred for the same period amounted to Rs.13.8million.
16 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GROUP
As at 31st March 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Goodwill
Balance at the beginning of the year 357,078 147,254
Goodwill on Acquisition of Subsidiary - 140,240
Increase due to Changes in Equity Holdings - 69,584
Impairment of Goodwill - -
Balance as at the end of the year 357,078 357,078
This represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the attributable net assets of the following Companies. The aggregate
carrying amount of Goodwill allocated to each Company is as follows:
78 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
16 INTANGIBLE ASSETS CONTD.
2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Agarapatana Plantations Limited 150,120 150,120
Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantations (Private) Limited 10,329 10,329
Kotagala Plantations PLC 6,369 6,369
Lankem Plantations Holdings Limited 30,820 30,820
Lankem Developments PLC 4,361 4,361
Marawila Resorts PLC 14,839 14,839
C.W.Mackie PLC 140,240 140,240
357,078 357,078
Carrying amount of the goodwill as at the reporting date has been tested for impairment and no impairment losses were
identified as at the balance sheet date.
The recoverable value of Kotagala Plantations PLC, Lankem Developments PLC, Marawila Resorts PLC, C.W. Mackie PLC
was based on fair value less cost to sell and the others were based on value in use. Value in use was determined by discounting
the future cash flows generated from the investment. Key Assumptions used are given below.
Business growth - Based on historical growth rate and business plan
Inflation - Based on the current inflation and the percentage of the total cost subjected to the inflation
Discount Rate - Average market borrowing rate adjusted for risk premium
Margin - Based on current margin and business plan
17 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES17.1 Company
Group Company No. of Cost Market No. of Cost Market Holding Holding Shares Value Shares Value As at 31st March 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010 % % Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Quoted InvestmentsC. W. Mackie PLC 44 38 13,537,453 483,589 1,179,112 13,205,802 477,353 515,026 Lankem Developments PLC 50 50 3,459,241 39,337 250,103 3,459,241 39,337 42,376 Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC 61 54 4,831,560 225,031 483,639 3,706,737 120,298 159,390 Marawila Resorts PLC 42 31 38,043,668 209,126 418,480 36,695,156 184,016 266,040 Kotagala Plantations PLC 32 - 5,000 122 840 5,000 122 224 957,205 2,332,174 821,126 983,056 Unquoted InvestmentsColombo Fort Hotels Limited 69 42 65,753,012 170,753 - 45,000,000 150,000 - Lankem Plantation Holdings Limited 48 48 19,500,001 220,500 - 19,500,001 220,500 - Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantation (Pvt) Ltd. 48 1 8,342 1,998 - 8,342 1,998 -Lankem Plantation Services Ltd. 60 60 179,993 1,800 - 179,993 1,800 -Beruwala Resorts Limited 42 20 118,381,000 118,381 - 118,381,000 118,381 -Lankem Exports (Pvt) Ltd. 100 100 10,000 100 - 10,000 100 -Lankem Paints Ltd. 100 100 2,000,000 20,000 - 2,000,000 20,000 - Lankem Consumer Products Ltd. 100 100 2,000,000 20,000 - 2,000,000 20,000 - Lankem Chemicals Ltd. 100 100 2,000,000 20,000 - 2,000,000 20,000 - Lankem Research Ltd 100 100 250,007 2,500 - 250,007 2,500 - SunAgro Life Science Ltd. 100 100 200,000 2,000 - 200,000 2,000 - SunAgro Farms Ltd. 100 100 1,200,000 12,000 - 1,200,000 12,000 - Associated Farms (Pvt) Ltd. 100 100 55,398 554 - 55,398 554 - 590,586 - 569,833 - 1,547,791 1,390,959 Less: Provision for impairment in Value of Investments (Note 17.2) (20,000) (20,000) 1,527,791 1,370,959
Lankem Ceylon PLC also holds 100% in Lankem Agro Chemicals Ltd, the investment being Rs. 70/-
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 79
17.2 Provision for Impairment in Value of Investments
COMPANY
2011 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Unquoted Investments
Lankem Consumer Products Ltd. 20,000 20,000
20,000 20,000
17.3 Company i) The Company has an investment in the shares of Beruwala Resorts Limited (BRL) and the carrying amount of the investment
at cost amounted to Rs. 118.38 million as at the reporting date. The net assets attributable to the said investment as at the
reporting date amounted to Rs.68.44 million based on historical cost. BRL has incurred continuous losses in previous years
and as at the reporting date the current liabilities exceeded the current assets by Rs. 81.59 million. No provision has been made
in the financial statements to the carrying amount of the investment in BRL due to the anticipated boom in the tourist industry
which will result in an improved performance of the Company in the near future.
ii) The Company has an investment in the shares of Colombo Fort Hotels Limited (CFHL) and the carrying amount of the
investment at cost amounts to Rs. 170.75 million as at the reporting date. The net assets attributable to the said investment
as at the reporting date amounted to Rs. 98.38 million based on historical cost. Further CFHL has investments in York Hotels
(Kandy) Limited and Beruwala Resorts Limited amounting to Rs. 105.26 million and Rs. 220.59 million respectively.
No provision has been made in the financial statements to the carrying amount of the investment in CFHL due to anticipated
boom in the tourisim industry which will result in an improved performance of the companies in which CFHL had invested in
and in turn would result in an improved net asset position.
18 OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
GROUP COMPANY
Notes Cost Cost Notes Cost Cost
2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Quoted Investments 18.1.1 254 33,102 18.2.1 49 49
Unquoted Investments 18.1.2 13,325 5,325 18.2.2 5,000 5,000
Debentures 18.1.3 21,918 22,660 18.2.3 180,000 180,000
Unit Trusts 18.1.4 3,011 3,010 18.2.4 1,709 1,709
Fixed Deposits 18.1.5 500 500 - -
39,008 64,597 186,758 186,758
Less : Provision for fall in value of Investment - (11,357) - -
39,008 53,240 186,758 186,758
80 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
18.1 Group18.1.1 Quoted Investments
Group
No. of Cost Market No. of Cost Market
Shares Value Shares Value
As at 31st March 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Banks, Finance & Insurance
DFCC Bank PLC 4,260 102 731 4,260 102 769
Total 102 731 102 769
Construction & Engineering
Colombo Dockyard PLC 257 2 66 257 2 63
Total 2 66 2 63
Hotel & Travel
Hunas Falls Hotels PLC 400 7 34 400 7 21
Hotel Sigiriya PLC 14,000 65 1,065 14,000 65 294
Pegasus Resorts PLC 960 9 68 960 9 41
Renuka City Hotels PLC 525 30 175 525 30 126
Royal Palms Beach Hotels PLC 375 11 26 375 11 24
Trans Asia Hotels PLC 200 1 39 200 1 35
Total 123 1,407 123 541
Manufacturing
Pelwatte Sugar Industries PLC 1,000 9 32 1,000 9 31
Total 9 32 9 31
No. of Cost Market No. of Cost Market
Shares Value Shares Value
As at 31st March 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Plantations
Balangoda Plantations PLC 100 2 6 100 2 3
Hapugastenna Plantations PLC 100 1 7 100 1 4
Horana Plantations PLC 100 1 7 100 1 3
Kahawatte Plantations PLC 100 1 4 100 1 3
Kegalle Plantations PLC 100 1 21 100 1 5
Kelani Valley Plantations PLC 100 1 18 100 1 5
Madulsima Plantations PLC 100 2 3 100 2 1
Malwatte Valley Plantations PLC 100 1 11 100 1 4
Maskeliya Plantations PLC 100 3 3 100 3 3
Namunukula Plantations PLC 100 1 11 100 1 3
Talawakelle Tea Estates PLC 100 2 5 100 2 3
Udapussellawa Plantations PLC 100 1 5 100 1 3
Watawala Plantations PLC 100 1 3 100 1 17
Total 18 104 18 57
Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals
Muller & Phillips (Ceylon) PLC - - - 32,848,620 32,848 32,848
Total - - 32,848 32,848
Total Quoted Investments 254 2,340 33,102 34,309
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 81
GROUP
No. of Cost Market No. of Cost Market
Shares Value Shares Value
As at 31st March 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
18.1.2 Unquoted InvestmentsWaverly Power (Pvt) Ltd 800,000 8,000 - - - -
Ceylon Ocean Lines Container Services Limited - 250 - - 250 -
Ceylon Ocean Lines Container Repairs Limited - 75 - - 75 -
Lankem Technology Services Limited 5,000 5,000 - 5,000 5,000 -
Total 13,325 - - 5,325 -
18.1.3 Debentures Bank of Ceylon 200 21,918 - 200 22,660 -
Total 21,918 22,660 -
18.1.4 Unit Trusts Comtrust Equity Fund 94,856 784 2,391 94,856 784 1,596
National Equity Fund 150,000 1,709 4,711 150,000 1,709 3,162
Pyramid Unit Trust 55,290 518 2,080 55,290 517 1,118
Total 3,011 9,182 3,010 5,876
2011 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000
18.1.5 Fixed Deposits
Total 500 500
Sector classification and market value per share of Quoted investments are based on the official valuation list published by the Colombo Stock Exchange.
18.2 Company
COMPANY
No. of Cost Market No. of Cost Market
Shares Value Shares Value
As at 31st March 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
18.2.1 Quoted Investments Banks, Finance & Insurance
DFCC Bank PLC 1,492 49 256 1,492 49 269
Total 49 256 49 269
18.2.2 Unquoted Investments Lankem Technology Services Limited 5,000 5,000 - 5,000 5,000
Total 5,000 - 5,000
18.2.3 Debentures Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantations (Pvt.) Ltd. 1,800,000 180,000 - 1,800,000 180,000
Total 180,000 - 180,000
18.2.4 Unit Trusts National Equity Fund 150,000 1,709 4,711 150,000 1,709 3,162
Total 1,709 4,711 1,709 3,162
82 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
18.3 Short - Term Investments
GROUP
No. of Cost Market No. of Cost Market
Shares Value Shares Value
As at 31st March 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Dialog Axiata PLC 1,500,000 15,307 15,750 - - -
Nations Trust Bank PLC 60,300 2,732 4,601 - - -
Raigam Wayamba Saltens PLC 100,000 426 450 - - -
Janashakthi Insurance Company PLC 339,400 5,123 5,600 - - -
Richard Pieris and Company PLC 36,500 524 496 - - -
Tokyo Cement Company PLC (Non Voting) 100,000 4,550 4,400 - - -
Tokyo Cement Company PLC (Voting) 285,900 18,321 17,383 - - -
Kotmale Holdings PLC 1,000 25 53 - - -
C. W. Mackie PLC - - - 363,000 12,401 14,157
Total 47,008 48,733 12,401 14,157
18.4 Short - Term Investments
COMPANY
No. of Cost Market No. of Cost Market
Shares Value Shares Value
As at 31st March 2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
Dialog Axiata PLC 1,500,000 15,307 15,750 - - -
Nations Trust Bank PLC 60,300 2,732 4,601 - - -
Raigam Wayamba Saltens PLC 100,000 426 450 - - -
Janashakthi Insurance Company PLC 339,400 5,123 5,600 - - -
Richard Pieris and Company PLC 36,500 524 496 - - -
Tokyo Cement Company PLC (Non Voting) 100,000 4,550 4,400 - - -
Tokyo Cement Company PLC (Voting) 285,900 18,321 17,383 - - -
Kotmale Holdings PLC 1,000 25 53 - - -
C. W. Mackie PLC - - - 363,000 12,401 14,157
Total 47,008 48,733 12,401 14,157
19 INVENTORIES
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Raw Materials 706,935 545,542 301,866 195,352Produce Stock-Tea & Rubber 735,822 517,876 - -Growing Crop-Nurseries 37,714 44,378 - -Work - in - Progress 8,672 3,881 8,396 -Finished Goods 987,625 484,735 331,248 207,530Goods-in-Transit - 117,631 - 117,631 2,476,768 1,714,043 641,510 520,513Less: Provision for Obsolete Inventories (40,434) (32,046) (32,915) (28,848) 2,436,334 1,681,997 608,595 491,665
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 83
20 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Trade Receivables 2,840,744 1,965,470 457,920 358,559Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts (82,002) (114,489) (12,936) (6,581) 2,758,742 1,850,981 444,984 351,978
Other Receivables 388,459 336,015 106,773 158,642Deposits & Prepayments 184,191 219,278 10,046 20,979Staff Loan 87,048 3,666 849 2,012Taxes Recoverable (Note - 20.1) 268,694 278,532 150,209 120,278 928,392 837,491 267,877 301,911 3,687,134 2,688,472 712,861 653,889
20.1 Taxes Recoverable Withholding Tax Recoverable 13,808 4,781 1,060 -Advanced Company Tax Recoverable 457 22,262 - -Social Responsibility Levy Recoverable 931 - 931 -Value Added Tax Recoverable 191,555 206,467 142,124 120,278Economic Service Charge Recoverable 61,943 45,022 6,094 - 268,694 278,532 150,209 120,278
21 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Favourable Balance
Fixed Deposits 211,721 3,204 - -Cash at Bank 1,104,353 482,942 64,988 87,748Cash in Hand 5,267 10,032 - - 1,321,341 496,178 64,988 87,748 Unfavourable Balance Bank Overdraft (824,478) (644,972) (332,007) (310,655) 496,863 (148,794) (267,019) (222,907)
22 STATED CAPITAL
2011 2010
Number of Value of Number of Value of Shares Shares Shares Shares Rs’ 000 Rs’ 000
Fully paid ordinary shares At the beginning of the year 21,000,000 281,218 21,000,000 281,218
Issued during the Year 3,000,000 255,000 - -At the end of the year 24,000,000 536,218 21,000,000 281,218
The Company made a Rights Issue of 3,000,000 Ordinary Shares at a price of Rs.85/- per share to the holders of the issued ordinary shares of the Company as at end of trading on 24th September 2010 in the proportion of One (1) new ordinary share for every Seven (7) ordinary shares held as at that date. The issue closed on 15th October 2010 and was fully subscribed. The total consideration received was Rs.255 million. The purpose of the issue was to fund Working Capital requirements. Out of the proceeds received 68% was utilized to settle part of the short term borrowings and the balance 32% was used for the purpose of settling trade creditors.
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per individual present at meetings of the shareholders or one vote per share in the case of a poll.
84 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
23 CAPITAL RESERVES
Revaluation Capital Other Total
Reserve Redemption Capital
Reserve Fund Reserve
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
GROUP
Balance as at 01.04.2010 - Restated 412,250 8,333 22,497 443,080
Surplus on Revaluation 49,838 - - 49,838Balance as at 31.03.2011 462,088 8,333 22,497 492,918 COMPANY Balance as at 01.04.2010 87,377 8,333 - 95,710Movement during the year - - - -Balance as at 31.03.2011 87,377 8,333 - 95,710
23.1 Revaluation Reserve The revaluation reserve relates to revaluation of freehold lands & buildings and represents the increase in the fair value of these
lands & buildings.
23.2 Capital Redemption Reserve Fund The amount set aside out of retained earnings for redemption of preference shares.
24 INTEREST BEARING BORROWINGS
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Payable after one year Finance Lease Obligations - JEDB/SLSPC (Note 24.1) 403,951 409,741 - - Finance Lease Obligations - Others (Note 24.2) 184,528 113,852 9,968 21,264 Long Term Loans - Others (Note 24.4) 1,886,783 1,723,437 169,933 253,503 Debentures (Note 24.6) 313,500 311,000 150,000 - 2,788,762 2,558,030 329,901 274,767
Loans Payable to Related Parties (Note 24.3) - - 300,000 - Total 2,788,762 2,558,030 629,901 274,767 Payable within one year Finance Lease Obligations - JEDB/SLSPC (Note 24.1) 5,793 5,574 - - Finance Lease Obligations - Others (Note 24.2) 82,027 76,365 11,280 27,383 Long Term Loans - Others (Note 24.4) 1,309,966 360,712 41,516 90,824 Short Term Loans (Note 24.5) 462,776 823,000 436,109 455,197 Debentures (Note 24.6) 35,000 - - -
1,895,562 1,265,651 488,905 573,404
Loans Payable to Related Parties (Note 24.3) 26,000 84,000 26,000 85,000 Total 1,921,562 1,349,651 514,905 658,404
Total Interest Bearing Borrowings 4,710,324 3,907,681 1,144,806 933,171
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 85
24.1 Finance Lease Obligations-JEDB/SLSPC
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Balance at the beginning 781,375 803,571 - -Payments made during the year (22,170) (22,196) - -Less: Interest in suspense (349,461) (366,060) - -Balance at the end 409,744 415,315 - -
GROUP
2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Analysis of Lease Obligations - (JEDB/SLSPC) by year of Repayment
Payable within one year (Transferred to Current Liabilities)
Gross Lease Obligations 22,170 22,182Less: Finance Charges allocated to Future periods (16,377) (16,608)Net Lease Obligations 5,793 5,574
Payable within two to five years
Gross Lease Obligations 88,680 88,718Less: Finance Charges allocated to Future periods (63,098) (64,106)Net Lease Obligations 25,582 24,612
Payable after five years
Gross Lease Obligations 648,081 670,345Less: Finance Charges allocated to Future periods (269,712) (285,216)Net Lease Obligations 378,369 385,129Repayable after one year 403,951 409,741
Kotagala Plantations PLC
In terms of the leases, Rs. 22.2 Mn. is payable each year as lease rental, commencing from 22.06.1996 till the end of the lease on 21.06.2045. This amount is to be inflated annually by the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) deflated in form of contingent rent.
Consequent to the agreement signed on 4th August 2003 by the Company with the Ministry of Plantations Industries, JEDB and SLSPC, for the capping of management fees and freezing of lease rental in respect of the Privatized Regional Plantation Companies relating to the Plantation Development Project, the aforesaid lease rental will be frozen until 17th June 2008. Thereafter the rental will be inflated by GDB deflator. Accordingly the all inclusive lease rental payable by the Company for a fiscal year is Rs. 55.6 million. The Charge to the Income Statement for the current financial year on account of interest and interest arrears is Rs. 89.4 million. ( 2009/10 Rs. 23.9 million.)
The charge to the Income Statement for the current financial year
Rs. Mn.
Gross Lease Obligation per year 22.20Contingent interest (Frozen for 6 years) 33.40All inclusive Lease rental per year 55.60
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd.
Net Liability to lessor is the Net Present Value of annual lease rental over the life of the leases at a nominal discount rate of
8.16% per annum, consisting of real discount rate 4% per annum and projected inflation of 4% per annum.
86 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
24.2 Finance Lease Obligations-Others
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Balance at the beginning 241,448 156,922 59,284 78,480
Acquisition of Subsidiary - 78,371 - -
241,448 235,293 59,284 78,480
Leases acquired during the year 187,681 115,276 - 24,162
Payments made during the year (89,612) (109,121) (33,951) (43,358)
Less: Interest in suspense (72,962) (51,231) (4,085) (10,637)
Balance at the end 266,555 190,217 21,248 48,647
Analysis of Finance Lease Obligations by year of Repayment
Payable within one year
Gross Lease Obligations 109,438 93,906 13,672 33,934
Less: Finance Charges Unamortized (27,411) (17,541) (2,392) (6,551)
Net Lease Obligations 82,027 76,365 11,280 27,383
Payable within one to five years
Gross Lease Obligations 225,268 126,522 11,662 25,349
Less: Finance Charges Unamortized (40,740) (12,670) (1,694) (4,085)
Net Lease Obligations 184,528 113,852 9,968 21,264
24.3 Loans Payable to Related Parties
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Balance at the beginning 84,000 57,000 85,000 57,000Loans transferred/obtained during the year - 27,000 300,000 28,000Payments made during the year (58,000) - (59,000) -Balance at the end 26,000 84,000 326,000 85,000Payable within one year (26,000) (84,000) (26,000) (85,000)Payable after one year - - 300,000 -
Loans payable to related parties are as follows The Colombo Fort Land & Building Co.PLC 26,000 84,000 26,000 84,000Kotagala Plantations PLC - - 300,000 -Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC - - - 1,000 26,000 84,000 326,000 85,000
The Company has received a loan of Rs. 300 million from Kotagala Plantations PLC on 28th March 2011 at an interest rate of
9% per annum payable quarterly.
Further the Company did not incur interest on the loan obtained from The Colombo Fort Land & Building Co. PLC. This loan is unsecured and the terms of repayment has not been agreed at the reporting date.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 87
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
24.4 Long Term Loans - Others Balance at the beginning 2,084,149 1,323,551 344,327 101,154Acquisition of Subsidiary 4,635 96,089 - - 2,088,784 1,419,640 344,327 101,154Loans obtained during the year 1,746,079 1,008,851 100,000 300,000Exchange Fluctuations (13,393) (945) - -Payments made during the year (624,721) (343,397) (232,878) (56,827)Balance at the end 3,196,749 2,084,149 211,449 344,327Payable within one year (1,309,966) (360,712) (41,516) (90,824)Payable after one year 1,886,783 1,723,437 169,933 253,503
24.5 Short Term Loans Term Loans 101,667 497,803 75,000 130,000Trust Receipt Loans 361,109 325,197 361,109 325,197 462,776 823,000 436,109 455,197
24.6 Debentures Unsecured Redeemable Debentures 248,500 211,000 150,000 -Guaranteed Redeemable Debentures 100,000 100,000 - - 348,500 311,000 150,000 -Payable within one year (35,000) - - -Payable after one year 313,500 311,000 150,000 -
Company The Company has issued Rs. 150 million Rated Unsecured Unlisted Redeemable Debentures of the value of Rs. 1,000/- each
on 30th December 2010 to DFCC Bank at the rate of AWPLR+1%. These debentures are redeemable after 5 years from the date of issue. The purpose of the issue was to fund long term working capital requirement.
Group i) Kotagala Plantations PLC has issued Rs. 35 million and Rs. 65 million Guaranteed Redeemable Debentures (unquoted) on
23rd April 2009 and 17th July 2009 respectively to the Plantations Trust Fund at the Interest rate of 15.86%. These Debentures are redeemable in 2012 (Rs. 35 million), 2013 (Rs. 50 million) and 2014 (Rs. 15 million) respectively.
ii) Lankem Tea and Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd. has issued Rs. 220 million Unsecured Redeemable Debentures on 31.03.2005. The Debentures are redeemed at Rs 45 million per year commencing on the expiry of the fifth year from the date of allotment and ending on the expiry of the fourteenth year from the date of allotment. However on obtaining the approval of the debenture holders the company shall commence the redemption of the debentures on the expiry of the second year from the date of allotment.
The value of the debenture redeemed during the year was Rs.112.5 million (Rs. 9.0 million - 2009/10).
88 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
24.7 Assets Pledged as Security Against Interest Bearing Borrowings Company/ Lender Balance Balance Terms of Repayment Security Pledged
as at as at
31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs. million Rs. million
Lankem Ceylon PLC Sampath Bank PLC 100.0 300.0 In 4 Years in 16 equal quarterly a) Primary Mortgage for
installments of Rs.18,750,000/-. Rs.300Mn over land & Building
situated in Fort owned by The
Colombo Fort Land &
Building Co.PLC.
Commercial Bank of 85.3 - In 47 monthly installements a) Primary mortgage of
Ceylon PLC of Rs. 2,100,000/- each and a Rs. 145 Mn installments over land
final installment of at Ja-ela & Gonawala.
Rs. 1,3100,000/- together with
interest payable monthly on
reducing balance of capital.
PABC Bank PLC 24.5 39.0 In 47 equal monthly instalments a) Primary Mortgage Bond for
of Rs. 1,230,000/- each and a Rs. 87 Mn over land &
final instalment of agrochemical factory building
Rs. 1,190,000/- together with at Ekala, Ja-ela.
interest payable monthly on b) Overdraft Agreement.
reducing balance of capital.
Lanka Puthra Development
Bank Limited
Loan I 1.3 3.9 60 Equal monthly instalments a) Mortgage over Primary Bond
of Rs. 5.7 Mn which pledges
some machinery of the Company.
Loan II 0.2 1.3 60 Equal monthly instalments b) Corporate Guarantee of
Rs. 19 Mn has been pledged
by E. B. Creasy & Company PLC.
211.4 344.3
Beruwala Resorts Sampath Bank PLC 30.0 - Mortgage shares of B.O.T. Hotel
Limited Term Loan Service (Pvt) Ltd. For Rs. 30 Mn for
Sampath Bank PLC term Loan
Merchant Credit of Sri Lanka - 4.3 48 Equal monthly instalments Corporate Guarantee of Lankem
of Rs.778,480/- Ceylon PLC for Rs. 19 Mn.
30.0 4.3
Sigiriya Village Commercial Bank of 7.2 7.7 Equal monthly instalments of Corporate Guarantee for
Hotels PLC Ceylon PLC Rs.166,666/- Rs. 10 Mn by Lankem
Ceylon PLC.
7.2 7.7
Kotagala National Development 4.3 11.7 Repayable over 10 years Primary Mortgage over
Plantations PLC Bank PLC from 30.11.2001 in equal leasehold rights of Stonycliff,
Approved facility - monthly instalments of Vogan, Gikiyanakanda and
Rs. 103 million Rs. 410,287/-, Rs. 148,433/- Dalkeith Estates and all
11.78% and Rs. 57,497/- respectively immovable properties of
these Estates.
Approved facility - 23.5 34.4 Repayable over 10 years Secondary Mortgage over
Rs. 124 million from 30.05.2003, 30.06.2003 leasehold rights of Stonycliff,
11.51% and 30.08.2003 in equal Vogan, Gikiyanakanda and
monthly instalments of Dalkeith Estates and all
Rs. 618,745/-, Rs. 41,250/- immovable properties of
and Rs. 248,333/- these Estates.
respectively
Approved facility - 215.0 215.0 Repayable over 5 years from Secondary Mortgage over
Rs. 215 million 21.12.2012, in equal monthly leasehold rights of Stonycliff,
15.58% instalments of Rs. 3,300,000/- Vogan, Gikiyanakanda and
and Rs.283,400/- respectively. Dalkeith Estates and all
(After the re-finance is received immovable properties of
interest rate would be 15.58%) these Estates.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 89
Company/ Lender Balance Balance Terms of Repayment Security Pledged
as at as at
31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs. million Rs. million
Kotagala Approved facility - 133.0 150.0 Repayable over 45 months Securitisation of Kotagala
Plantations PLC Rs. 150 million starting from 29.09.2010 in Tea receiveble over a period
AWPLR +2.25% 32 instalments ending in of 45 months.
29.07.2013.
Approved facility - 121.9 125.0 Repayable over 4 years in first Primary Mortgage over 12 million
Rs. 250 million monthly instalment of Ordinary Shares of C.W. Mackie
AWPLR +4.8% 121.9 125.0 Rs. 900,00/- and 47 monthly PLC. Further mortgage over.
instalments of Rs. 3,300,000 leasehold rights of Buildings,
Plant & Machiney in Stonycliff,
Vogan, Gikiyanakanda &
Dalkeith Estates.
Approved facility - 300.0 - Repayable over 38 Securitisation of Kotagala
Rs. 300 million instalments starting from tea receivable.
24/10/2011
DFCC Bank PLC 32.0 44.8 Repayable over 10 years from Primary Mortgage over leasehold
Approved facility - 15.09.2003 in equal monthly rights of Drayton, Raigam and
Rs. 211 million instalments of Rs. 1,067,614/- Padukka Estates.
11.55% each.
Approved facility - 22.9 27.9 Repayable over 10 years from a) Primary Mortgage over
Rs. 50 million 23.06.2005 in equal monthly leasehold rights to the land
12.75% instalments of Rs. 416,667/- and buildings of Craigie Lea and
each. Bogahawatte Estates.
b) A Corporate Guarantee
of Rs. 50 Mn from Lankem
Tea & Rubber Plantations (Private)
Limited.
Approved facility - 2.0 3.0 Repayable over 8 years from a) Primary Mortgage over
Rs. 7.5 million 25.06.2005 in equal monthly leasehold rights to the land
12% instalments of and buildings of Craigie Lea and
Rs. 77,781/- each. Bogahawatte Estates.
b) A Corporate Guarantee of Rs.
7.46 Mn from Lankem Tea &
Rubber Plantations (Private) Limited.
Approved facility - 49.7 49.7 Repayable over 5 years Secured under the mortgage bond
Rs.50 million in equal 60 monthly existing no. 1068 dated 8th
AWPLR or Avarage Treasury Bill instalments. Grace period September 1998 attested by
Rate is 18 months. R.S. Wijesekara NP over the lease
hold rights of Drayton, Padukka
and Rayigam estates.
Lanka Orix Leasing 28.1 33.8 Repayable over 7 years from An On demand Promissory Note
Company Limited 30.03.2009 in 84 equal for Rs. 40 million with interest at
Approved facility - monthly instalments of 18% p.a. until the receipt of
Rs. 40 million Rs. 476,191/- each. re-finance of the subsidiary loan
10.56% from the DFCC bank, and
thereafter at the rate of 10.56%
p.a. and the interest shall be paid
together with any taxes which
may be imposed by the
Government from time to time.
Primary Mortgage Bond over the
unexpired leasehold rights created
by the indenture of lease bearing
no. 293 dated 2nd Marc h, 1995
attested by D. C. Peiris, NP and
the amendments thereto bearing
indenture no. 1522 dated 4th July,
1995 attested by
M. H. D. Amaratunga,NP.
90 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
24.7 Assets Pledged as Security Against Interest Bearing Borrowings Contd.
Company/ Lender Balance Balance Terms of Repayment Security Pledged
as at as at
31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs. million Rs. million
Kotagala Lanka Orix Leasing Corporate Guarantees of M/s.
Plantations PLC Company Limited Lankem Plantation Holdings
Approved facility - Limited and M/s. Lankem Tea &
Rs. 40 million Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
Sampath Bank PLC 46.9 50.0 In 95 equal monthly instalments Loan Agreement for
Approved facility - of Rs. 521,000/- and a final Rs. 50 Mn Primary
Rs. 50 million instalment of Rs. 505,000/- Mortgage Bond for
15% (Capital) together with interest Rs. 50 Mn over leasehold
after a grace period of 48 rights of Arapolakande Rubber
months commencing from the Estate at Kalutara together with
date of 1st disbursement. factory buildings therein.
People’s Leasing 7.1 9.9 Interest monthly at the rate of Primary Mortgage over two
Company PLC 24% from the time of colour separators
Term Loan disbursement of funds till the Corporate Guarantee of
Rs. 13 million time the re-finance is received Lankem Tea & Rubber
13.32% from DFCC. Thereafter, Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
Rs. 147,070/- within the capital
grace period of 12 months and Promissory Notes.
Rs. 350,826/- (Capital + Interest)
to be paid with in 48 months.
Term Loan 27.7 - Interest monthly at the rate of Primary Mortgage over two
Rs. 27.7 million 21% from the time of colour separators.
disbursement of funds till the
time the re-finance is received Corporate Guarantee of Lankem
from DFCC. Thereafter payable Tea & Rubber Plantations
within 60 months with a capital (Pvt) Ltd.
grace period of 12 months.
Promissory Notes.
People’s Leasing 1.5 1.8 Interest monthly at the rate of Loan Agreement, acceptance
Company PLC 25% from the time of and receipt.
E-Friends Term disbursement of funds till
Loan 1 Rs. 1.8 million the time the re-finance is Corporate Guarantee from
received from PMU. Thereafter, Lankem Tea & Rubber
Rs. 9,760/- within the capital Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
grace period of 12 months and
Rs. 41,924/- (Capital + Interest)
to be paid within 60 months.
Term Loan 2 1.3 1.5 Interest monthly at the rate of Loan Agreement, acceptance
Rs. 1.5 million 25% from the time of and receipt.
disbursement of funds till the
time the re-finance is received Corporate Guarantee from
from PMU. Thereafter, Lankem Tea & Rubber
Rs. 8,281/- within the capital Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
grace period of 12 months and
Rs. 35,573/- (Capital + Interest)
to be paid within 60 months.
Term Loan 3 9.7 10.2 Interest rate of 25% from the Loan Agreement, acceptance
Rs. 10.2 million time of disbursement of funds and receipt.
till the time the re-finance is
received from PMU. There is a Corporate Guarantee from
capital grace period of 12 Lankem Tea & Rubber
months and the loan period is Plantation (Pvt) Ltd.
60 months.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 91
Company/ Lender Balance Balance Terms of Repayment Security Pledged
as at as at
31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs. million Rs. million
Term Loan 4 9.0 9.6 Interest rate of 25% from the Loan Agreement, acceptance
Rs. 9.6 million time of disbursement of funds and receipt.
till the time the re-finance is
received from PMU. There is a Corporate Guarantee from
capital grace period of 12 Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantations
months and loan period is (Pvt) Ltd.
60 months.
Term Loan 5 9.0 9.6 Interest rate of 25% from the Loan Agreement, acceptance
Rs. 9.6 million time of disbursement of funds and receipt.
till the time the re-finance is
received from PMU. There is a Corporate Guarantee from
capital grace period of 12 Lankem Tea & Rubber
months and loan period is 60 Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
months.
Term Loan 6 3.8 3.8 Interest rate of 25% from the Loan Agreement, acceptance
Rs. 3.8 million time of disbursement of funds and receipt.
till the time the re-finance is
received from PMU. There is a Corporate Guarantee from
capital grace period of 12 Lankem Tea & Rubber
months and the loan period is Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
60 months.
Term Loan 7 2.0 2.0 Interest rate of 25% from the Loan Agreement, acceptance
Rs. 2.0 million time of disbursement of funds and receipt.
till the time the re-finance is
received from PMU. There is a Corporate Guarantee from
capital grace period of 12 Lankem Tea & Rubber
months and loan period is Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
60 months.
People’s Bank 79.2 - Repayable within 24 Securitized tea sales of
Term Loan instalments of Rs. 4,166,666/- Mayfield estate.
Rs. 100 million each.
1,251.5 918.7
Agarapatana DFCC Bank - ADB 13.8 22.1 1st Instalment of Rs. 691,884/- Primary Mortgage over
Plantations Limited Loan Term Loan and 119 monthly instalments of leasehold rights to bare land
Rs. 691,429/- payable and buildings of Balmoral,
commencing from 01.11.2002 Hauteville and Nayabedde Estates.
Term Loan 7.0 11.7 1 st Instalment of Rs. 390,917/- Further Mortgage over
and 119 monthly instalments of leasehold rights to the land
Rs. 344,538/- payable and buildings of Balmoral,
commencing from 01.12.2003 Hauteville and Nayabedde Estates.
Term Loan 2.7 3.7 1 st Instalment of Rs. 86,373/- Further Mortgage over leasehold
and 119 monthly instalments of rights to the land and buildings
Rs. 83,333/- payable of Balmoral, Hauteville and
commencing from 01.12.2003 Nayabedde Estates.
Term Loan 11.7 14.3 1 st Instalment of Rs. 217,545/- Further Mortgage over
and 119 monthly instalments of leasehold rights to bare land
Rs. 217,432/- payable and buildings of Balmoral,
commencing from 01.10.2005 Hauteville,Nayabedde and
Glasgow Estates.
Term Loan 1.8 2.8 1 st Instalment of Rs. 77,805/- A Guarantee from Lankem
and 95 monthly instalments of Tea & Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
Rs. 77,781/- payable
commencing from 01.06.2005
Hatton National 1.0 4.7 48 monthly installments A Corporate Guarantee of
Bank PLC commencing from Lankem Plantation Holdings Ltd
Term Loan 01.07.2007 for Rs. 45 million. Primary
Mortgage over leasehold rights
to bare land and buildings of
Pitaratmale and Kahagalle Estates.
92 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
24.7 Assets Pledged as Security Against Interest Bearing Borrowings Contd.
Company/ Lender Balance Balance Terms of Repayment Security Pledged
as at as at
31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs. million Rs. million
Lanka Orix Leasing 1.9 2.6 60 monthly installments Loan agreement and Corporate
Company PLC commencing from Guarantee from Lankem Tea &
Term Loan 30.10.2008 Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
People’s Leasing 8.9 9.8 60 monthly installments Loan agreement and Corporate
Company PLC commencing from Guarantee from Lankem Tea &
Term Loan 12.11.2010 Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
People’s Leasing 8.1 8.9 60 monthly installments Loan agreement acceptance from
Company PLC commencing from Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantations
Term Loan 12.11.2010 (Pvt) Ltd.
People’s Leasing 8.9 9.8 60 monthly installments Loan agreement acceptance and
Company PLC commencing from receipts Corporate Guarantee
Term Loan 12.11.2010 from Lankem Tea & Rubber
Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
People’s Leasing 9.6 12.5 60 monthly installments Loan agreement acceptance and
Company PLC commencing from receipts from Lankem Tea &
Term Loan 13.03.2010 Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd.
Bank of Ceylon 25.6 102.6 24 monthly installments Mortgage over leasehold rights of
Term Loan commencing from Glenanore and Haputale Estates
17.07.2009 including machinery fixed each of
these estates. Treasury Guarantee
and Loan Agreement.
National Development - 62.0 21 monthly installments Loan agreement acceptance and
Bank PLC commencing from Broker certificate from Forbes &
Term Loan 29.04.2009 Walkers Tea Brokers (Pvt) Ltd.
National Development 200.0 - 38 monthly installments Loan agreement acceptance &
Bank PLC commencing from Broker certificate from John Keells
Term Loan 24.10.2011 PLC - Produced Broker.
National Development 50.0 - 14 monthly installments Loan agreement acceptance and
Bank PLC commencing from Broker certificate from Forbes &
Term Loan 15.07.2011 Walkers Tea Brokers (Pvt) Ltd.
351.0 267.5
Marawila Resorts PLC Hatton National 68.2 78.8 Capital payment of Land and other movable and
Bank PLC US$ 293,839 for the period immovable properties of Marawila
Loan I ending 30 th November, 2004. Resorts PLC.
The balance to be paid in 5
equal annual instalments of
US$ 176,710.93 plus interest
on or before 30 th November
each year.
Loan II 172.8 187.7 To be repaid in 5 equal annual Land and other movable and
instalments of US$ 386,240.83 immovable properties of Marawila
on or before 30 th November Resorts PLC.
each year.
Loan III - 135.2 149.0 To be repaid in 5 equal annual Land and other movable and
Interest free instalments of US$ 312,842 on immovable properties of Marawila
or before 30 th November Resorts PLC.
each year.
376.2 415.5
Lankem Commercial Bank - 30.0 Repayable over a period of 6
Developments PLC of Ceylon PLC months in equal installments of
Rs.5 Mn.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 93
24.8 Groupi) Marawila Resorts PLC (MRPLC) has obtained loans denominated in foreign currency from Hatton National Bank PLC to fund
the construction of the hotel at the rate of 5% per annum except for the 3rd loan which is an interest free one. This loan is
secured by the land and other movable and immovable properties of MRPLC. In terms of the rescheduling arrangement made
with Hatton National Bank PLC in July, 2008, the Company has to settle the outstanding facilities as below:
Reschedulement of Term Loan Facility Outstanding of US$ 622,722.27
Outstanding balance to be repaid in quaterly installments of US$ 7,500 and the interest to be payable on a monthly basis.
Reschedulement of Term Loan Facility Outstanding of US$ 1,576,338
Outstanding balance to be repaid in quaterly installments of US$ 7,500 and the interest to be payable on a monthly basis.
Reschedulement of Term Loan Facility Outstanding of US$ 1,234,020
Outstanding balance to be repaid in quaterly installments of US$ 7,500. This is an interest free loan.
ii) C.W. Mackie PLC has obtained a restructured subordinated loan from the Industrialization Fund for Developing Countries (IFU),
Denmark which is outstanding and is denominated and payable in Danish Kroner and is converted into Sri Lanka Rupees at
the exchange rate prevailing as at 31st March 2011 was Rs. 56.9 million (31st December 2009 Rs. 88.5 million).
25 DEFERRED INCOME
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
At the beginning of the year 614,028 512,819 5,641 5,641
Grants received during the year 69,144 101,209 - -
At the end of the year 683,172 614,028 5,641 5,641
Amortisation
At the beginning of the year 106,118 88,631 2,183 -
Amortisation for the year 16,171 17,487 2,183 2,183
At the end of the year 122,289 106,118 4,366 2,183
560,883 507,910 1,275 3,458
Group The funds have been received by Kotagala Plantations PLC and Agarapatana Plantations Limited from the Plantation Housing
and Social Welfare Trust, Asian Development Bank, Planation Development Support Program, Planation Human Development
Trust , Plantation Reform Project and Ministry of Livestock Development & Estate Infrastructure for the development of worker
welfare facilities such as re-roofing of line rooms, latrines, water supply and sanitation etc. The amounts spent are included
under the relevant classification of Property, Plant & Equipment and the grant component is reflected under Deferred Income
and Capital Grants.
Further, Kotagala Plantations PLC received funds from Sri Lanka Tea Board and they have been utilised for the construction of
the CTC Tea Factory at Mount Vernon Estate.
94 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
26 DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Restated Restated
Balance at the beginning of the year 212,925 107,977 21,710 17,150 Prior Period Adjustment - 23,380 - (15,403)Balance at the beginning of the year (Restated) 212,925 131,357 21,710 1,747 Acqusition of Subsidiaries - 15,385 - - 212,925 146,742 21,710 1,747 Charged / (Reversal) to the Income Statements 57,663 66,183 (2,747) 19,963 Balance at the end of the year 270,588 212,925 18,963 21,710
26.1 Deferred Tax Composition Deferred Tax Assets
Defined Benefit Obligations 98,460 115,633 16,627 15,403Tax Losses carried forward 76,493 157,204 - -
174,953 272,837 16,627 15,403 Deferred Tax Liabilities
Property Plant & Equipment 445,541 485,762 35,590 37,113 445,541 485,762 35,590 37,113 Net Deferred Tax Assets / (Liabilities) (270,588) (212,925) (18,963) (21,710)
27 RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS
GROUP COMPANY
2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Fair Value of Retirement Benefit Assets (Note 27.1) 107,701 104,101 63,687 66,083
Present Value of the Funded Obligations (Note 27.3) 178,967 159,157 123,065 110,091Present Value of the Unfunded Obligations (Note 27.4) 1,435,261 1,246,191 - -Total Present Value of Retirement Benefit Obligations 1,614,228 1,405,348 123,065 110,091
Company An acturial valuation has been carried out as at 31st March 2010 by Messrs. Acturial and Management Consultants (Pvt) Ltd.
The Qualified Actuary provided an estimate of the provision and disclosures as at 31st March 2011 as required by the Sri Lankan Accounting Standard 16 “Employee Benefits”.
The valuation method used by the actuary is the “Project Unit Credit Method”, the method recommended by Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 16 - “Employee Benefits” (SLAS 16).
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 95
GROUP COMPANY
2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
27.1. Fair Value Retirement Benefit AssetsMovements in Fair Value of Plan AssetsFair Value of Plan Assets at the beginning of the Year 104,101 59,525 66,083 59,525Acquisition of Subsidiaries - 38,018 - -Contribution paid to the Plan Assets 7,029 7,000 - 7,000Expected Return on Plan Assets 7,559 - - -Benefits paid by the Plan (12,763) (9,253) (8,284) (9,253)Actuarial Gains /(Losses) 1,775 8,811 5,888 8,811Fair Value of Retirement Benefit Assets 107,701 104,101 63,687 66,083
27.2. Present Value of the Funded ObligationsMovement in Present Vaule of Funded ObligationsBalance at the beginning of the Year 155,444 87,546 110,091 87,545Acquisition of Subsidiaries - 45,352 - -Provision for the year 35,618 20,388 23,558 20,388 191,062 153,286 133,649 107,933Benefits paid by the Plan (12,762) (9,253) (8,284) (9,253)Actuarial (Gains) /Losses 21,051 11,411 (2,300) 11,411Present value of Defined Benefit Obligations 199,351 155,444 123,065 110,091
Expenses Recognised in the Income StatementCurrent Service Cost 14,957 9,883 11,447 9,883Interest on Obligation 20,661 10,505 12,111 10,505Provision for the year 35,618 20,388 23,558 20,388Expected Return on Plan Assets (7,559) - - -Net Actuarial (Gains) /Losses 8,003 2,600 (8,188) 2,600 20,056 22,988 15,370 22,988
27.3. Present Value of Net Obligations
Fair Value of Plan Assets 107,701 104,101 63,687 66,083
Present Value of Funded Obligations (199,351) (155,444) (123,065) (110,091)Unrecognised Actuarial (Gains) /Losses 29,536 2,260Arrears Payable to Non Contributory Gratuity Fund (9,152) (5,973)Net Present Value of Funded Obligations (178,967) (159,157) (123,065) (110,091)
Present Value of Net Obligations (71,266) (55,056) (59,378) (44,008)
96 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
27.4. Present Value of the Unfunded Obligations
GROUP
2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Movement in Present Vaule of Unfunded Obligations
Balance at the beginning of the year 1,246,191 948,008
Acquisition of Subsidiaries 2,100 -
Provision for the year 215,046 307,587
1,463,337 1,255,595
Gratuity Paid (113,113) (89,070)
Actuarial (Gains) /Losses 85,037 79,666
Present value of Defined Benefit Obligations 1,435,261 1,246,191
Expenses Recognised in the Income Statement
Current Service Cost 88,835 33,098
Interest on Obligations 126,211 274,489
Provision for the year 215,046 307,587
Net Actuarial (Gains) /Losses 85,037 79,666
300,083 387,253
Groupi) Agarapatana Plantations Limited The gratuity liability of the Company as at 31st March 2011 is based on the acturial valuation carried out by a professionally
qualified actuary firm Messrs Acturial and Management Consultants (Pvt) Ltd. As per the acturial valuation the liability as at 31st March 2011 is Rs. 858,194,632/-. If the Company had provided for gratuity for all employees on the basis of 14 days wages for workers and a half month salary for staff for each completed year of service for the year ended 31st March 2011, the liability would have been Rs. 1,107,793,138/- (2010 Rs. 1,101,210,015/-). Hence there is a contingent liability of Rs. 249,598,506/- (2010 Rs. 375,104,331/-) which would crystalise only if the Company ceases to be a going concern. The deferred acturial loss as at 31st March 2011 amounts to Rs. 76,891,702/- (2010 Rs. 125,111,489/-).
ii) Kotagala Plantations PLC The retirement benefit obligation as at 31st March, 2011 is based on the actuarial valuation carried out by
Messrs Actuarial & Management Consultants (Private) Limited as per which liability as at 31st March, 2011 was Rs. 550,225,611/-. If the Company had provided for gratuity on the basis of payment of Gratuity Act No. 12 of 1983, the liability would have been Rs. 613,170,491/-. Hence there is a contingent liability of Rs. 62,944,880/- which would crystalise only if the Company ceases to be a going concern.
iii) SLAS 16 (Revised 2006) requires the use of actuarial techniques to make a reliable estimate of the retirement benefit using the Projected Unit Credit method in order to determine the present value of the retirement benefit obligation. The key assumptions were made in arriving at the retirement benefit obligation as at 31st March, 2011 in respect of the Companies which is stated below:
Company Name Expected Salary Increment Rate Discount Rate Interest Rate Liability as at 31.03.2011 Rs. Million Lankem Ceylon PLC 10% 11% - 123.06Lankem Developments PLC 10% 11% - 0.11Marawila Resorts PLC 10% 11% - 4.08C. W. Mackie PLC 12% - 14% 49.00Kotagala Plantations PLC Workers -16% every two years and for other catogories of staff - 10% p.a. - 11% 550.22Agarapatana Plantations Limited Workers -12% increase once in two years and staff-10% p.a. - 11% 858.19Beruwala Resorts Limited 11% 10% - 3.30
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 97
28 TRADE & OTHER PAYABLES
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
Trade Payables 1,012,659 1,401,317 509,265 808,478
Other Payables 718,460 489,912 145,352 61,692
Accrued Expenses 533,029 449,914 40,800 67,697
Payable to Employees 225,924 168,653 - -
VAT/GST Payable 11,565 17,385 - -
ESC Payable 11,272 9,337 10,209 8,679
WHT Payable 569 17 569 -
EPF/ETF Payable 74,657 111,132 - -
NBT Payable 2,671 2,023 964 -
PAYE Tax Payable 34 135 - -
Penalties Payable 77 7,788 - -
Other Levies Payable 836 14,720 - -
Provision for Breakages 2,703 1,610 - -
Unclaimed Dividend 15,398 4,150 - 4,150
2,609,854 2,678,093 707,159 950,696
29 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS29.1 Amounts Due from Related Parties
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
(a) Amounts due from Related Parties-Trade ReceivablesSubsidiariesLankem Paints Ltd. - - 262,397 224,370Lankem Consumer Products Ltd. - - 40,676 46,335Lankem Chemicals Ltd. - - 41,090 56,125 - - 344,163 326,830
(b) Amounts due from Related PartiesSubsidiariesAgarapatana Plantations Limited - - 2,077 1,656Associated Farms (Pvt.) Ltd. - - 31,853 32,005Beruwala Resorts Limited - - 226,288 112,306Lankem Chemicals Ltd. - - - 4,007Lankem Consumer Products Ltd. - - 60,917 43,275Lankem Developments PLC - - 29,456 1,626Lankem Paints Ltd. - - 122,410 80,087Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Limited - - 60,987 12,760Marawila Resorts PLC - - 22,862 10,598Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC - - - 330SunAgro Farms Ltd. - - 32,523 18,868SunAgro LifeScience Ltd. - - 34,519 8,742Kotagala Plantations PLC - - 5,047 -Colombo Fort Hotels Limited - - 55,636 -B. O. T. Hotel Services (Pvt) Limited - - 13,818 - - - 698,393 326,260
98 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
29.1 Amounts Due from Related Parties Contd.
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March, 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Less:Provision for Bad & Doubtful Debts - Related Parties (Note 29.1.1) - - (26,754) (26,754) - - 671,639 299,506 AffiliatesCarplan Ltd. 145 103 - -The Colombo Fort Land & Building Co. PLC 164,907 109,728 - 4,010Ceylon Tea Brokers PLC - 5,584 - -Creasey Plantation Management Ltd. 250 2 - -Darley Butler & Co. Ltd. 4,425 1,869 - -Dutch Dairy Foods Ltd. 31,945 31,945 - -E.B. Creasy & Company PLC 2,420 1,702 2,159 1,520Great Eastern Resorts Ltd. - 389 - -Muller & Phipps (Ceylon) PLC - 119,415Sherwood Holidays Limited 5,308 10,627 - -Tropical Beach Resorts Ltd. 25 22Voyages Ceylan (Pvt.) Ltd. 3,155 3,155 - -York Hotel Management Services Ltd. 12,897 8040Others 473 29 - 8 225,950 292,610 2,159 5,538Less: Provision for Bad & Doubtful Debts - Related Parties (Note 29.1.1) (85,887) (154,618) - - 140,063 137,992 2,159 5,538Key Management Personnel - - - -Total Amounts Due From Related Parties 140,063 137,992 673,798 305,044
29.1.1 Provision for Bad & Doubtful Debts - Related Parties
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 SubsidiariesLankem Consumer Products Ltd. - - 26,754 26,754 - - 26,754 26,754 AffiliatesCarplan Ltd. 98 103 - -Dutch Dairy Foods Limited 31,945 31,945 - -The Colombo Fort Land & Building Co. PLC 50,689 - - -Muller & Phipps (Ceylon) PLC - 119,415 - -Voyages Ceylan (Pvt) Ltd. 3,155 3,155 - - 85,887 154,618 - - 85,887 154,618 26,754 26,754
29.1.2 The Company has not made any provision in the financial statements in respect of amount due from Beruwala Resorts Ltd., Colombo Fort Hotels Limited, and Associated Farms (Pvt) Ltd. as at the reporting date. Further the Company has not made provision in the financial statements in respect of amounts due from Lankem Consumer Products Limited other than for the provision of Rs. 26.754 million reflected in Note 29.1.1 to the financial statements. The Company anticipates that these
balances will be recovered in the ordinary course of business.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 99
GROUP COMPANY
As at 31st March 2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
29.2 Amounts Due To Related Parties(a) Amounts due to Related Parties-Trade Payables
Subsidiaries
Lankem Developments PLC - - - 49,073
Lankem Research Limited - - 131,844 120,998
- - 131,844 170,071
(b) Amounts due to Related Parties
Subsidiaries
Lankem Exports (Pvt.) Ltd. - - 22 21
Lankem Research Limited - - 14,782 38,512
Lankem Chemicals Ltd. - - 9,342 -
Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC - - 137,007 -
- - 161,153 38,533
Affiliates
Carplan Ltd. 257 370 - -
Colonial Motors PLC 2,165 2,119 - -
Creasy Plantation Management Ltd. 4,291 4,173 - -
Darley Butler & Co. Ltd. 65,131 134,037 - -
E.B.Creasy & Company PLC 1,901 500 - -
Harrison Malayalam Limited 140 140 - -
Island Consumer Supplies (Pvt) Ltd. 40,500 40,500 40,500 40,500
Sherwood Holidays Limited 194 172 -
York Hotel Management Services Ltd. 14,479 9,799 5,132 -
Ceylon Tea Brokers PLC - 5,826 - -
The Colombo Fort Land & Building Co. PLC - - 59,967 -
Darley Butler & Co. Ltd. - - 24 -
Others 25 - 5,000 -
129,083 197,636 110,623 40,500
129,083 197,636 271,776 79,033
Key Management Personnel - - - -
Total Amounts Due to Related Parties 129,083 197,636 403,620 249,104
100 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
29.3 Transaction With Related Parties The Company carries out transactions in the ordinary course of it’s business with parties who are defined as related parties in
Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 30 - ‘Related Party Disclosures (Revised 2005)’, the details of which are reported below.
Name of Related Party Name of Directors Nature of the transaction Amount Receivable/ Receivable/ (Payable) (Payable) balance balance as at as at 31.03.2011 31.03.2010 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000
E.B. Ceasy & Co. PLC Mr. A. Rajaratnam Office Rent (1,175) Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Reimbursement of Expenses 3,007 Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Fund Transfers (1,157) Management Expenses (36) Current Account 2,159 1,520 Darley Butler & Co. Ltd. Mr. A. Rajaratnam Reimbursement of Expenses (24) Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Current Account (24) - Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy The Colombo Fort Land & Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Transfers (35,000)Building Co.PLC Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Settlement of Group Service Fee (27,469) Mr. N.H.B.S.Perera Chairman’s Office Expenses (343) Reimbursement of expenses (1,165) Current Account (59,967) 4,010 Loan Settlement (58,000) (26,000) (84,000) Lankem Paints Limited Mr. A. Rajaratnam Sales of Goods 1,126,594 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Interest Income 716 Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Recovery of Expenses 251,540 Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Fund Transfers (1,298,500) Mr. D.L.Vitharana Current Account- Trade Related 262,397 224,370 Mr. K.P.David Current Account- Others 122,410 80,087 Mr. A.R.Peiris Lankem Chemicals Limited Mr. A. Rajaratnam Sales of Goods 366,115 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Interest Income - - Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Recovery of Expenses 91,339 Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Fund Transfer (485,839) Mr. D.L. Vitharana Current Account- Trade Related - 41,090 56,126 Mr. K.P. David Current Account- Others - (9,342) 4,007 Mr. A.R. Peiris Lankem Consumer Mr. A. Rajaratnam Sales of Goods 195,203 Products Ltd. Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Interest Income - Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Recovery of Expenses 38,340 Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Fund Transfer (221,560) Mr. D.L.Vitharana Current Account- Trade Related 40,676 46,335 Mr. K.P.David Current Account- Others 60,917 43,275 Mr. A.R.Peiris Lankem Research Limited Mr. A. Rajaratnam Research Expenses (58,284) (146,626) (159,510) Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Fund Transfer 54,417 Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Salaries & Wages Recovered 8,700 Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Expenses Recovered 8,051 Mr. D.L.Vitharana Mr. K.P.David Mr. A.R.Peiris Associated Farms (Pvt) Limited Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Transfer (152) 31,853 32,005 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Mr. K.P. David Mr. A.R. Peiris SunAgro Farms Limited Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Transfer 12,136 32,523 18,868 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Administrave Expenses Recovered 1,519
Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Mr. K.P. David
Mr. A.R. Peiris
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 101
Name of Related Party Name of Directors Nature of the transaction Amount Receivable/ Receivable/ (Payable) (Payable) balance balance as at as at 31.03.2011 31.03.2010 Rs’000 Rs’000 Rs’000 Lankem Developments PLC Mr. A. Rajaratnam Management Fees 1,940 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Sale of Goods 13,716 Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Salaries & Wages Recovered 13,741 Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Administrave Expenses Recovered 3,718 Mr. D.L. Vitharana Overhead Expenses Recovered 9,424 Mr. K.P. David Inter Company Settlements (14,709) Mr. A.R. Peiris Construction Contracts 49,073 Mr. R.T. Weerasinghe Current Account 29,456 1,626 Current Account- Trade Related - (49,073) SunAgro LifeScience Limited Mr. A. Rajaratnam Recovery of Expenses 20,041 34,519 8,742 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Overhead Expenses Recovered 18,607 Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Fund Transfers (14,714) Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy Interest Income 1,843 Mr. D.L. Vitharana Beruwala Resorts Ltd. Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Transfer (10,128) Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Recovery of Expenses 90,440 Mr. A.R. Peiris Settlement of mechant credit Loan Capital & Interest 33,670 Current Account 226,288 112,306
Lankem Tea & Rubber Mr. A. Rajaratnam Debenture interest Income 16,200Plantations (Pvt) Ltd Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Debenture interest Received (3,333) Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Dividend 360 Mr. N.H.B.S.Perera Fund Transfer 35,000 Current Account 60,987 12,760 Kotagala Plantations PLC Mr. A. Rajaratnam Recovery of Expenses 5,047 5,047 - Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Loan Obtained 300,000 300,000 - Agarapatana Plantations Ltd. Mr. A. Rajaratnam Recovery of Expenses 421 2,077 1,656 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Transfers (125,000) Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Interest Paid (2,655) Mr. A.R. Peiris Reimbursement of Expenses (3,481) Purchase of Shares (6,201) Current Account (137,007) 330 Marawila Resorts PLC Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Transfers 35,020 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Purchase of Shares (9,322) Mr. A.R. Peiris Reimbursement of Expenses (13,434) Current Account 22,862 10,598 Colombo Fort Hotels Ltd. Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Advance 55,613 Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Recovery of Expenses 23 Current Account 55,636 - B.O.T Hotel Services (Pvt) Ltd. Mr. A. Rajaratnam Fund Transfers 13,818 13,818 - Mr. Anushman Rajaratnam Mr. K.P. David Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam York Hotel Management Mr. A. Rajaratnam Purchase of Shares (5,132) (5,132) - Services Ltd. Laxapana Batteries PLC Mr. A. Rajaratnam Purchase of Goods (25) (25) - Mr. S.D.R. Arudpragasam Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy
102 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
29.4 Terms and Conditions of Transactions with Related Parties Transactions with related parties are carried out in the ordinary course of the business at commercial rates. Outstanding
balances at the end of the year are unsecured. Intrest on outstanding balances has been charged at the prevailing market rate when the interest is charged.
29.5 Transactions with Key Management Personnel According to Sri Lanka Accounting Standard 30 - Related Party Disclosures, Key Management Personnel are those persons
having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity. Accordingly, Key Management Personnel include the members of the Board of Directors of Lankem Ceylon PLC and its subsidiary companies.
(a) Loans to Key Management Personnel No loans have been given to Key Management Personnel during the year.
(b) Key Management Personnel Compensation
Details of compensation for Executive and Non-Executive Directors are disclosed below.
Group Company
2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs.000 Rs.000 Rs.000 Rs.000
Short-term Employee Benefits 75,859 64,604 71,119 60,404
(c) Key Management Personnel Shareholding of the Company
The shareholdings of the Directors are disclosed on page 37 of this Annual Report
(d) Transactions with Close Family Members
There were no transactions with close family members during the year.
30 CAPITAL EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS30.1 Company The Company had no material capital or financial commitments as at the Balance Sheet Date.
30.2 Group The Group had no significant capital or financial commitments as at the Balance Sheet date other than those disclosed below.
30.2.1 Capital Commitments
There are no material capital commitments other than the following as at the Balance Sheet date.
Agarapatana Plantations Limited
The following are the capital commitments approved as at the Balance Sheet date
2011 2010
Million Million
a) Field Development 226.19 166.34
b) Machinery & Factory Development 137.22 96.64
Kotagala Plantations PLC
The Budgeted Capital Development programme for the next financial year amounts to approximately Rs. 510.3 million.(2009/10
- 516.5 million)
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 103
Marawila Resorts PLC
The following commitments for capital expenditure approved by the directors as at 31 March, 2011 have not been provided for in the financial statements.
2011 2010
Rs. ‘000 Rs. ‘000
a) Approximate amount approved but not contracted for 150,157 -b) Approximate amount contracted for but not accounted 37,571 -
Beruwala Resorts Limited The Company is constructing new quarters for their employees & executive staff and budgetted cost for these porjects are Rs.
26.2 million and Rs. 34.2 million respectively. The cost incurred for the construction of employee quarters project was Rs. 11.4 million during the year.
31 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES31.1 Company There are no material contingent liabilities outstanding as at the Balance Sheet date other than those disclosed below
Lankem Ceylon PLC has issued corporate guarantees for the borrowings obtained by the related companies as indicated below as at 31st March 2011.
Name of the Company Amount
Rs. ‘000
Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC 7,200 Darley Butler & Company Limited 105,000 Lankem Paints Limited 50,000 Lankem Paints Limited 75,000 SunAgro LifeScience Limited 25,000 SunAgro LifeScience Limited 30,000 Agarapatana Plantations Limited 50,000 Waverly Power (Pvt.) Limited 70,000 412,200
31.2 Group(i) Contingent Liabilities exist in relation to the following for Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantation (Pvt) Ltd : A Contingent liability of Rs. 50 million exists as at the Balance Sheet date in relation to various regulatory and legal matters.
In addition to which penalties may be imposed on certain statutory payments. However, the Company is confident that these liabilities may not materialise in future.
Corporate Guarantee to DFCC Bank on behalf of Agarapatana Plantations Limited to secure loan of Rs. 7.467 million under ADB credit line.
Corporate Guarantee to DFCC Bank on behalf of Kotagala Plantations PLC to secure loans of Rs. 50 million and Rs. 7.467 million under ADB credit line.
Corporate Guarantee to People’s Leasing Company Limited on behalf of Kotagala Plantations PLC to secure Term Loans of Rs. 13 million and Rs. 27.7 million and E-Friends loans of Rs. 1.768 million, Rs. 1.5 million, Rs. 10.2 million, Rs. 9.6 million, Rs. 9.6 million, Rs. 3.7 million and Rs. 2 million.
Corporate Guarantee to Lanka Orix Leasing Company Lmited on behalf of Kotagala Plantations PLC to secure a term loan of Rs. 40 million.
Corporate Guarantee to People’s Leasing Company Limited on behalf of Agarapatana Plantations Limited to secure term loans of Rs. 9.7 million, Rs. 8.9 mllion, Rs. 9.7 million and Rs. 12.8 million.
104 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
31.2 Group Contd.(ii) Lankem Developments PLC has a contingent liability on guarantees given to third parties amounting to Rs. 22,180,000/-
iii) Kotagala Plantations PLC has a contingent liability of Rs. 62.9 million in relation to retirement benefit obligations as fully
discribed in Note 27 to these financial statemetns.
iv) Agarapatana Plantations PLC has a contingent liability of Rs. 249.6 million in relation to retirement benefit obligations as fully
discribed in Note 27 to these financial statemetns.
v) Contingent liabilities exist in relation to the following for C.W.Mackie PLC:
Letters of comfort & guarantees of Rs.83 Million, have been provided to banks against facilities to Ceymac Rubber Company
Limited (Rs. 75 million) and Ceytra (Private) Limited (Rs. 8 million).
32 COMPARATIVE FIGURES Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s classification and presentation.
33 GOING CONCERN33.1 Group The consolidated financial statements of Lankem Ceylon PLC do not include any adjustments in relation to the recoverability
and the classification of recorded asset amounts or to amounts and classification of liabilities that may be necessary, if any of
the following companies are unable to continue as going concern.
i) Agarapatana Plantations Ltd recorded a net profit of Rs. 19,427,297/- during the year ended 31st March, 2011 compared
to the net loss of Rs. 92,358,171/- made in 2009/10, and as at 31st March, 2011 the Current Liabilities of the Company
exceeded its Current Assets by Rs. 386,344,418/- (2010 - Rs. 491,441,741/-) and the Company is dependant on creditors
and borrowings for the continuation of its operations. As a result, the Directors have made an assessment of the Company to
continue as a going concern and they do not intend either to liquidate or cease trading.
ii) York Hotels (Kandy) Limited (YHKL), which was incorporated on 11th February, 1993, has not yet commenced its operations.
Further the Company has not continued construction work since 1996. However, the Board of Directors of the Company is
confident that the construction work will recommence in the next financial year.
iii) Lankem Plantation Holdings Limited (LPHL), a subsidiary has recorded a profit of Rs. 68.3 million during the year under review
(2009/10 Rs. 9.9 million). However as at 31st March, 2011 the accumulated losses amounted to Rs. 162.9 million (31st March
2010 Rs. 231.2 million) as of that date, the Company’s current liabilities exceeded the current assets by Rs. 381.7 million (2010
Rs. 450 million). Therefore, the said unfavourable conditions have raised doubts as to the ability of the company to continue
as a going concern, even though there has been an improvement from the financial position reported in the previous year. The
Directors have made an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern and they do not intend either to
liquidate or to cease trading.
iv) Lankem Developments PLC has incurred a loss of Rs. 27,012,210/- for the year ended 31st March 2011 and has accumulated
lossses amounting to Rs. 86,123,513/- as at 31st March 2011. The Company’s current liabilities also exceeded its current
assets by Rs. 17,408,259/- at the end of the financial year. However, the Company’s ability to continue in the business as a
going concern is dependant on the significant cash infusion of Rs. 1,327,500,000/- through the rights issue subsequent to the
balance sheet date and the increased profitability derived from the utilization of these funds for future investments in Plantation
companies, Leisure Industry and Hydro Power Plants.
v) Colombo Fort Hotels Limited (CFHL), a subsidiary, has not been generating operating income since its incorporation and its
going concern assumption is dependent largely on the continuous support from its ultimate parent company, The Colombo
Fort Land & Building Company PLC. However, the financial statements do not include any adjustments that may be required to
the recorded assets amounts and classification of assets and liabilities if the company could not continue as a going concern.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 105
vi) Lankem Consumer Products Limited (LCPL), a subsidiary has recorded a profit of Rs. 0.8 million during the year under review.
However, consequent to losses incurred in prior years, the current liabilities exceeded the current assets by Rs. 45.6 million and
the total liabilities exceeded the total assets by Rs. 45.9 million as at the reporting date. These conditions indicate the existence
of a material uncertainity which may cast significant doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The
Directors are confident that the Company would continue as a going concern with the Company having recorded profits in the
last three years. Accordingly, the going concern assumption has been adopted in the preparation of the Financial Statements.
34 EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE34.1 Companyi) The Directors of Lankem Ceylon PLC have recommended the payment of a Final dividend of Rs. 1.50/- per ordinary share
which will be declared at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 30th September, 2011. In accordance with the Sri Lanka
Accounting Standard 12 (Revised) - Events Occurring After the Balance Sheet Date, this proposed dividend has not been
recognised as a liability as at 31st March, 2011
ii) Consequent to the Rights Issue Lankem Developments PLC (LDEV), a direct subsidiary of Lankem Ceylon PLC has become
an Indirect Subsidiary of Lankem Ceylon PLC. Lankem Plantation Holdings Ltd a subsidiary of Lankem Ceylon PLC, is now the
parent undertaking of Lankem Developments PLC holding 56.25% of the issued capital of LDEV.
iii) SunAgro Foods Limited was incorporated on 9th June 2011 as a wholly owned Subsidiary of Lankem Ceylon PLC. The objects
of the Company are to grow, import, export, process and market any food item.
34.2 Groupi) Beruwala Resorts Limited by a Special Resolution passed at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on the 20th June 2011
resolved that the Stated Capital be reduced from Rs. 666,607,580/- to Rs. 340,000,000/- without effecting any change to the
number of issued and fully paid shares.
The aforesaid reduction was effected by setting off the brought forward losses of Beruwala Resorts Limited against its Stated
Capital to the extent of Rs. 326,607,580/- and by writing off a similar amount from the carry forward losses as at the financial
year ended 31st March 2010 of Rs. 329,464,868/- which carry forward losses have consequent thereto been reduced to Rs.
2,857,288/-
ii) Lankem Developments PLC
Equity Investments in Agarapatana Plantations Ltd.
In terms of the provisions regulating major transactions in the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007 a Special Resolution was passed
unanimously by the shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company held on 21st April, 2011, for the proposed
acquisition by Lankem Developments PLC of 47,417,276 ordinary shares of Agarapatana Plantations Limited (“APL”) (constituting
a total equity stake of 61.88% in APL) to be purchased from Lankem Plantation Holdings Ltd. and Kotagala Plantations PLC (the
“Sellers”) at a total investment cost of Rs. 1,185,431,900/- (i.e. on the basis of a price of Rs. 25/- per share).
Consequent to the aforementioned purchase of an equity stake of 61.88% by Lankem Developments PLC (LDEV) in Agarapatana
Plantationa Ltd., at an investment cost of Rs.1,185,431,900/- the said company has become a subsidiary of Lankem Developments
PLC.
Rights Issue of Shares
The Company made a Rights Issue of 103,500,000 Ordinary Shares at a price of Rs.25/- per share to the holders of the issued
Ordinary Shares of the Company as at the end of trading on the 21st of April 2011 in the proportion of Fifteen (15) new Ordinary
Shares for every One (1) Ordinary Share held by them in the Capital of the Company. The issue closed on 16th May 2011 and
53,100,000 shares were subscribed. The total consideration received was Rs. 1,327,500,000/-. The purpose of the issue was
to finance the acquisition of the equity stake in Agarapatana Plantations Limited and for further equity investments in Plantation
Companies, Leisure Industry and Hydro Power Plants, such investments which will be given effect to within a period of two years.
106 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
34.2 Group Contd. Of the Rights Issue proceeds received Rs.1,185,431,900/- was utilized to acquire the equity stake of 61.88% in Agarapatana
Plantations Limited. The remainder of the funds will be retained for the purposes mentioned above.
Consequent to the Rights Issue Lankem Developments PLC has become an indirect subsidiary of Lankem Ceylon PLC. The Company’s immediate parent company is now Lankem Plantation Holdings Limited which Company holds 56.25% of the Issued Capital of Lankem Developments PLC.
There were no events occurring after the Balance Sheet date other than those disclosed above that require adjustments to or
disclosures in the Financial Statements.
35 ACQUISITION OF B.O.T HOTEL SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED Beruwala Resort Limited, subsidiary of the Company acquired 51% and further 4% of the issued ordinary share capital of B.O.T
Hotel Services Private Limited on 26 May, 2010 and 26 July, 2010 respectively for a total consideration of Rs.38.02 million.
The acquisition had the following effect on the Groups Assets and Liabilities.
Rs,000
Property, Plant and Equipment 470,173
Inventories 1
Trade and Other Receivables 182
Bank & Cash Balances 696
Interest-bearing Loans and Borrowings (4,635)
Retirement Benefit Obligations (2,100)
Trade and Other Payables (74,857)
Amount Due to Related Parties (11,102)
Net Identifible Assets and Liabilities 378,358
Net Assets Acquired - 22 % (83,239)
Negative Goodwill on Acquisition 68,038
Investment made by Equity Holders of the Parent (15,201)
Investment allocated to Minority Interest (22,819)
Cash Consideration paid on Acquisition of Subsidiary (38,020)
Cash & Cash Equivalents Acquired 696
Net Cash Outflow on Acqisition of Subsidiary (37,324)
36 OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS Lease rental due on Non -Cancelable Opearating Leases of the Group as follows ;
2011 2010
Rs.000 Rs.000
Lease rental payable less than one year 37,436 37,424
Lease rental payable between one to five years 149,743 149,695
Lease rental payable after five years 1,066,329 1,103,477
1,253,507 1,290,595
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 107
36.1 Details of Leases under Operating Lease
Company Name The Party with whom Lease Commencemnet Unexpired Lease
the agreement made Period Date of of Lease Period Payment
Agreement the Lease per Year
As at Rs. ‘000
31/03/2011
Agarapatana Plantations Janatha Estate Development Board Limited (JEDB) / Sri Lanka State Plantation Corporation (SLSPC) Estates 53 years 22.06.1992 34 years 12,500 Kotagala Plantations PLC Janatha Estate Development Board (JEDB) / Sri Lanka State Plantation Corporation (SLSPC) Estates 53 years 22.06.1992 34 years 22,183 (Inflated by
the GDP Deflator)
C.W.Mackie PLC Crown Lands Ordinance 99 years 10.06.1925 13 years 26 Beruwala Resorts Limited Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority 30 years 01.08.2007 26 years 1,200 Sigiriya Village PLC Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority 30 years 02.09.2009 28 years 1,515 SunAgro Farms Limited Department of Buddhist Affairs 29 years 01.04.2010 28 years 12
37 SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES OF THE GROUP Details of subsidiaries in which Lankem Ceylon PLC held an indirect interest are set out below:
Indirect Subsidiary Effective Holding (%)
Agarapatana Plantations Limited 28
York Hotels (Kandy) Limited 50
B.O.T. Hotel Services (Pvt) Ltd. 22
Ceymac Rubber Company Limited 42
Scan Tours & Travels (Pvt) Ltd. 43
Ceytra (Pvt) Ltd. 27
38 PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENT Companyi) Recognition of Deferred tax
The Company had not recognised deferred tax asset in respect of temporary difference arising from the recognition of retirement
benefit obligations and retirement benefit assets as at 31st March, 2010. The Company effected a Prior period adjustment to
correct the error.
The effect of this application has been accounted for retrospectively in compliance with SLAS 10 Accounting Policies, Change
in Accounting Estimates & Errors(Revised 2005) and the effect of the restatement is summarised below,
2010
Rs
Balance Sheet
Decrease in deferred tax liabilities 15.4 Mn
Income Statement
Decrease in deferred tax expense 15.4 Mn
108 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
38 PRIOR PERIOD ADJUSTMENT CONTD. Groupii) Revaluation Reserve of Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC. The land of Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC was revalued as at 31st March, 2010 and the carrying amount written up by Rs.126 Mn
to correspond with the market value. The corresponding entries was not recognised in the Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31st March, 2010. Accordingly, the Consolidated Financial Statements was restated as at 31st March, 2010 to recognise the omission in the revaluation of land of Sigiriya Village Hotels PLC.
The effect of this application has been accounted for retrospectively in compliance with SLAS 10 Accounting Policies, Change
in Accounting Estimates & Errors(Revised 2005) and the effect of the restatement is summarised below,
2010 Rs.
Balance SheetIncrease in Property, Plant & Equipment - Land 126 Mn
Statement of Changes in EquityIncrease in Revaluation Reserve 126 Mn
iii) Capital working progress of York Hotels Kandy (Pvt) Ltd The Capital Work In Progress of York Hotels Kandy (Pvt) Ltd has been erroneously overstated by Rs 19.9 Mn
The effect of this application has been accounted for retrospectively in compliance with SLAS 10 Accounting Policies, Change in Accounting Estimates & Errors(Revised 2005) and the effect of the restatement is summarised below,
2010 Rs.
Balance SheetDecrease in Property, Plant & Equipment - Capital Work In Progress 19.9 Mn
Statement of Changes in EquityDecrease in Revaluation Reserve 19.9 Mn
iv) Deferred tax of Marawila Resorts PLC During the year Company commenced application of deferred taxation as per SLAS 14 Income Taxes (Revised 2005) on
entities enjoying tax holiday periods under the Board of Investment Law, as recommended by the “Deferred Tax council ruling for BOI Companies” issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. The effect of this application has been accounted for retrospectively in compliance with SLAS 10 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates & Errors (Revised 2005) and the above mentioned ruling.
The effect of the change on the comparative information for 2009/2010 is tabulated below. Opening retained earnings for 2009/2010 is reduced by Rs.38,782,611/-, which is the amount of the adjustment relating to periods prior to 2009/2010.
2010 Periods prior to 31st March 2009 Rs. Rs.
Balance SheetIncrease in Deferred Tax Liabilities 39.5Mn -
Income StatementDeferred Tax Expense 0.7Mn -
Statement of Changes in EquityDecrease in Retained Earnings - 38.8 Mn
Notes to the Financial Statements
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 109
39 CHANGE IN FINANCIAL PERIOD END OF SUBSIDIARY – C. W. MACKIE PLC Lankem Ceylon PLC acquired controlling interest of C. W. Mackie PLC in January 2010. C. W. Mackie PLC changed its
financial period year end from 31st December to 31st March to conform to the financial period end of its Parent Company. Consequently, the audited financial statements for the 15 months period from 1st January 2010 to 31st March 2011 of C. W. Mackie PLC are included in the consolidated financial statements of Lankem Ceylon PLC prepared for the year ended 31st March 2011. Thereby, the consolidated income statement of Lankem Ceylon PLC for the year ended 31st March 2011 includes 15 months results of C. W. Mackie PLC from 1st January 2010 to 31st March 2011.
40 SEGMENT INFORMATION Information based on primary segments (Business Segments).
Total Assets Total Liabilities
31.03.2011 31.03.2010 31.03.2011 31.03.2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
40.1 Assets and LiabilitiesChemicals 1,831,242 1,009,796 840,715 682,895Consumer 1,491,675 1,032,782 899,591 759,977Hardware 1,689,315 649,870 1,351,873 565,607Construction 41,476 96,417 13,093 67,729Hotels 3,005,844 1,296,117 884,554 377,528Plantations 8,525,338 8,532,689 6,477,427 6,550,464
Agriculture 69,050 55,866 1,975 50,801 16,653,940 12,673,537 10,469,228 9,055,001Un-Allocated 380,396 353,801 396,006 617,873
Goodwill on Consolidation 357,078 357,078 - - 17,391,414 13,384,416 10,865,234 9,672,874
Additions to Property Depreciation and Plant and Equipment Amortisation
2011 2010 2011 2010
Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000
40.2 Property, Plant and Equipment Chemicals 61,920 99,931 25,548 18,799Consumer 63,185 512 63,534 2,829Hardware 10,781 11,805 42,026 15,443Construction 34 - 122 127Plantations 1,074,162 1,129,950 181,719 195,513Hotels 15,063 22,598 50,671 44,465
Agriculture 10,914 4,729 1,097 495 1,236,059 1,269,525 364,717 277,671
Un-Allocated 69,639 50,839 11,825 6,748 1,305,698 1,320,364 376,542 284,419
110 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Group Company
2011 2010 2011 2010 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Rs.’000 Gross Sales 23,030,604 11,046,103 4,903,869 3,589,034
Other Income 460,802 285,813 101,072 105,788 23,491,406 11,331,916 5,004,941 3,694,822
Less: Cost of Material and Services Purchased (17,642,291) (6,586,910) (4,106,461) (3,065,699)
Total Value Added 5,849,115 4,745,006 898,480 629,123
Distributed as follows:To Employees as Remuneration 3,637,771 3,532,470 176,140 155,072To Government as Tax Expenses/ (Release) 258,418 279,665 (41,196) 112,623To Providers of Capital as - Interest 400,726 299,478 132,769 109,143 - Dividends 71,250 42,000 71,250 42,000Retained in the Business as - Depreciation 429,427 284,419 55,567 43,026 - Reserves 1,051,523 306,974 503,950 167,259
1,480,950 591,393 559,517 210,285
Distribution of Value Added 5,849,115 4,745,006 898,480 629,123
To Employees as Remuneration 62.19% 74.45% 19.60% 24.65%To Government as Taxes 4.42% 5.89% -4.59% 17.90%To Providers of Capital 8.07% 7.20% 22.71% 24.02%
Retained in the Business 25.32% 12.46% 62.27% 33.43%
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Statement of Value Added
Distribution of Value Added - Company 2009/10
To Employees as Remuneration
To Government as Taxes
To Providers of Capital
Retained in the Business
24.65%
17.90%
24.02%
33.43%
Distribution of Value Added - Company 2010/11
To Employees as Remuneration
To Providers of Capital
Retained in the Business
19.60%
22.71%62.27%
Note:The over provisions on Company taxes made for 2009/10 have been reversed due to the exemptions for relocation of Agrochemical and Agro Seeds operations.
Distribution of Value Added - Group 2009/10
To Employees as Remuneration
To Government as Taxes
To Providers of Capital
Retained in the Business
74.45%
12.46%
7.20%
5.89%
Distribution of Value Added - Group 2010/11
To Employees as Remuneration
To Government as Taxes
To Providers of Capital
Retained in the Business
62.19%
4.42%
8.07%
25.32%
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 111
Share Information
Twenty Major Shareholders
31st March 2011 31st March 2010
No of No of
Ordinary Ordinary
Shares % Shares %
1 E.B. Creasy & Company PLC 10,974,635 45.73 9,536,408 45.41
2 The Colombo Fort Land & Building Company PLC 4,941,900 20.59 3,966,984 18.89
3 Seylan Bank PLC/The Colombo Fort Land & Building Company PLC 2,500,000 10.42 2,500,000 11.90
4 Colombo Fort Investments PLC 419,857 1.75 349,854 1.67
5 Darley Butler & Company Ltd 366,616 1.53 466,316 2.22
6 Associated Electrical Corporation Ltd 186,700 0.78 - -
7 Colombo Investment Trust PLC 170,219 0.71 147,659 0.70
8 Pan Asia Banking Corporation PLC/Darley Butler & Company Ltd 169,998 0.71 - -
9 Mr. Dueleep Fairlie George Dalpethado 159,406 0.66 447,854 2.13
10 Mushtaq Mohamed Fuad 116,900 0.49 - -
11 J.B. Cocoshell (Pvt) Ltd. 105,299 0.44 92,200 0.44
12 Colonial Motors PLC 100,457 0.42 87,900 0.42
13 Waldock Mackenzie Ltd/Hi-Line Trading (Pvt) Ltd 87,485 0.36 54,200 0.26
14 Mr. Mariapillai Radhakrishnan 68,800 0.29 68,800 0.33
15 Mr. Anthony Isidore De Silva & Mr. Francis Xavier Ranjith Pereira 55,047 0.23 55,047 0.26
16 Dr.Thirugnanasambandar Senthilverl 52,014 0.22 125,100 0.60
17 Pan Asia Banking Corporation PLC/Mr. H.N. De Silva 51,000 0.21 - -
18 Mr. Duraisamy Ganeshamoorthy & Mr. Periyasaami Pillai Anandarajah 50,000 0.21 - -
19 First Capital Markets Ltd/Ventura Crystal (Pvt) Ltd 50,000 0.21 - -
20 Pan Asia Banking Corporation PLC/Mr. I.P. Galhenage 48,612 0.20 - -
20,674,945 86.16 17,898,322 85.23
Market ValueThe market value of the Company’s Ordinary Shares on 31st March 2011 was Rs. 401.50 (Highest during the year - Rs. 500.00 and
lowest during the year - Rs.65.00).
Net Assets per ShareConsolidated The Net Assets per Share as at 31st March 2011 Rs. 135.84
The Net Assets per Share as at 31st March 2010 Rs. 86.33
Company The Net Assets per Share as at 31st March 2011 Rs. 88.43
The Net Assets per Share as at 31st March 2010 Rs. 64.93
Public HoldingThe percentage of shares held by the public as at 31st March 2011 was 17.85% (31st March 2010 - 18.52%).
112 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Distribution of Shares
As as 31st March 2011 As at 31st March 2010
No. of Total % of Total No. of Total % of Total
No. of Shares Held Shareholders Holdings Holdings Shareholders Holdings Holdings
1 - 1,000 1,887 526,009 2.19 1,600 472,659 2.25
1,001 - 10,000 555 1,660,144 6.92 488 1,511,653 7.19
10,001 - 100,000 67 1,601,860 6.67 60 1,475,513 7.03
100,001 - 1,000,000 9 1,795,452 7.48 5 1,536,783 7.32
Over 1,000,000 3 18,416,535 76.74 3 16,003,392 76.21
2,521 24,000,000 100.00 2,156 21,000,000 100.00
Analysis of Ordinary Shareholders
As at 31st March 2011 No of % Total Market % of Total
Shareholders Holdings Value (Rs.) Holding
Individuals 2,331 92.46 3,049,843 1,224,511,965 12.71
Institutions 190 7.54 20,950,157 8,411,488,035 87.29
2,521 100.00 24,000,000 9,636,000,000 100.00
As at 31st March 2010 No of % Total Market % of Total
Shareholders Holdings Value (Rs.) Holding
Individuals 2,048 94.99 3,329,612 216,424,715 15.86
Institutions 108 5.01 17,670,388 1,148,575,285 84.14
2,156 100.00 21,000,000 1,365,000,000 100.00
Share Information
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 113
Ten Year Summary
2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11
Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000 Rs.’ 000
Restated
Trading Results
Turnover 3,760,177 4,330,160 4,751,159 5,829,450 6,784,903 7,937,129 9,451,805 9,752,487 11,046,103 23,030,604
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax (322,694) (293,067) 222,824 301,029 375,746 502,636 918,464 256,696 803,582 2,108,564
Taxation (15,378) (35,921) (57,454) (48,467) (60,564) (98,745) (180,376) (194,293) (255,000) (236,815)
Profit/(Loss) After Tax (338,072) (328,988) 165,370 252,562 315,182 403,891 738,088 62,403 548,582 1,871,749
Assets Employed
Property, Plant &
Equipment 2,994,544 3,529,593 3,610,641 3,961,363 4,244,554 4,934,249 5,262,758 5,812,371 6,885,254 8,273,781
Investments
(Other Long Term Inv) 211,347 212,613 13,152 4,016 3,478 3,338 57,481 54,168 53,240 39,008
Working Capital (677,958) (1,517,207) (1,254,495) (1,080,257) (1,039,775) (732,162) (262,984) (459,127) 47,408 2,084,729
Shareholders’ Funds
Stated Capital 242,137 242,137 242,137 242,137 267,137 222,885 289,552 281,218 281,218 536,218
Reserves (33,016) (670,693) (400,172) (248,260) (16,324) 492,673 782,471 895,544 1,531,704 2,723,837
Goodwill on Consolidation 213,050 198,472 193,870 135,589 163,276 160,067 84,366 147,254 357,078 357,078
Non-Current Liabilities 2,088,187 2,561,502 2,449,706 2,599,217 2,605,856 2,819,691 2,795,150 3,359,950 4,684,213 5,234,461
Ratio Analysis
Profitability Ratios
Profit before Interest &
Tax Margin (PBIT) (%) 1.78 1.65 11.10 10.44 10.19 9.81 12.27 5.55 9.94 11.12
Pre Tax Return on
Capital Employed (3.07) - 1.93 0.71 0.49 0.33 0.39 0.11 0.22 0.32
After Tax Return on
Capital Employed (2.36) - 1.43 0.60 0.41 0.26 0.31 0.03 0.15 0.29
Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio 0.67 0.45 0.55 0.64 0.67 0.78 0.93 0.87 1.01 1.37
Quick Ratio 0.33 0.26 0.37 0.37 0.40 0.45 0.53 0.56 0.67 0.94
Gearing Ratios
Debt Equity Ratio 0.77 1.06 0.96 0.85 0.75 0.61 0.47 0.54 0.55 0.46
Interest Coverage 0.17 (0.16) 1.73 1.97 2.19 2.82 4.81 1.90 3.73 5.66
Investor Ratios
Market Price per Share (Rs.) 9.50 8.50 14.25 70.00 54.00 36.75 46.50 28.75 65.00 401.50
Earnings per Share (Rs.) (12.39) (18.64) 9.15 8.39 11.51 9.95 15.07 8.30 15.72 47.16
Net Assets per Share (Rs.) (0.90) (35.71) (8.78) (0.34) 13.93 39.75 51.05 56.04 86.33 135.84
Dividend Per Share (Rs) - 1.00 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.80 2.00 2.25 2.50
Price Earnings Ratio (PE) (0.77) (0.46) 1.56 8.34 4.69 3.69 3.09 3.45 4.14 8.51
Earnings Yield (1.30) (2.19) 0.64 0.12 0.21 0.27 0.32 0.29 0.24 0.12
Dividends Yield - 0.12 0.11 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.07 0.03 0.01
Dividend Payout Ratio - (0.05) 0.16 0.18 0.13 0.15 0.12 0.24 0.14 0.05
Market Capitalization 114,000 102,000 171,000 1,260,000 972,000 661,500 976,500 603,750 1,365,000 9,636,000
114 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Notice of Meeting
Notice is hereby given that the Forty Sixth Annual General
Meeting of Lankem Ceylon PLC will be held at the Grand Oriental
Hotel, No. 2, York Street, Colombo 01, on 30th September 2011
at 9.30 a.m. for the following purposes namely:
• To receive and consider the Annual Report of the Board
of Directors and the Statement of Accounts for the year
ended 31st March 2011, with the Report of the Auditors
thereon.
• To declare a final dividend as recommended by the
Directors.
• To re-elect as a Director, Mr. J. D. Gomes who retires
in accordance with Articles 85 and 86 of the Articles of
Association.
• To reappoint Mr. N.H.B.S. Perera who is over seventy
years of age as a Director. Special Notice has been
received from a shareholder of the intention to pass
a resolution which is set out below in relation to his
reappointment (see Note No. 4).
• To reappoint Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy who has attained
the age of seventy years as a Director. Special Notice
has been received from a shareholder of the intention to
pass a Resolution which is set out below in relation to his
reappointment (see Note No.5).
• To reappoint Mr. A. Rajaratnam who has attained the
age of seventy years as a Director. Special Notice has
been received from a shareholder of the intention to
pass a Resolution which is set out below in relation to his
reappointment. ( see Note No. 6).
• To authorize the Directors to determine contributions to
charities.
• To reappoint as Auditors, Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes
Thornton & Company and to authorize the Directors to
determine their remuneration.
• Special Business To consider and if thought fit to pass a Special Resolution
to amend the Articles of Association of the Company in
the manner following:
Special Resolution Resolved –
“That the existing Article 74 of the Articles of Association
be deleted and the following Article be substituted therefor:
74. The Directors shall not be less than five nor more than
fifteen in number.”
By Order of the Board
Corporate Managers & Secretaries (Private) Limited
Secretaries
Colombo
23rd August 2011
Note:
1. Any member of the Company who is entitled to attend
and vote at this meeting may appoint a proxy to attend
and vote instead of him or her. A proxy need not be a
member of the Company.
2. A Form of Proxy for the Meeting is enclosed with this
Report
3. The instrument appointing a proxy must reach the
Registered Office of the Company’s Secretaries,
Corporate Managers & Secretaries (Private) Limited,
No. 8-5/2, Leyden Bastian Road, York Arcade Building,
Colombo 01, not less than forty-eight (48) hours before
the time appointed for the holding of the meeting.
4. Special Notice has been received by the Company from
a shareholder giving notice of the intention to move the
following Resolution as an Ordinary Resolution at the
Annual General Meeting.
Resolved-
“That Mr.N.H.B.S. Perera who is presently eighty years
of age be and is hereby reappointed a Director of the
Company and it is further specially declared that the age
limit of seventy years referred to in Section 210 of the
Companies Act No.7 of 2007 shall not apply to the said
Director, Mr.N.H.B.S. Perera.”
5. Special Notice has been received by the Company from
a shareholder giving notice of the intention to move the
following Resolution as an Ordinary Resolution at the
Annual General Meeting:
Resolved –
“That Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy who has attained the age of
seventy years be and is hereby reappointed a Director of
the Company and it is further specially declared that the
age limit of seventy years referred to in Section 210 of the
Companies Act No.7 of 2007 shall not apply to the said
Director, Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy”.
6. Special Notice has been received by the Company from
a shareholder giving notice of the intention to move the
following Resolution as an Ordinary Resolution at the
Annual General Meeting:
Resolved –
“That Mr. A. Rajaratnam who has attained the age of
seventy years be and is hereby reappointed a Director of
the Company and it is further specially declared that the
age limit of seventy years referred to in Section 210 of the
Companies Act No. 7 of 2007 shall not apply to the said
Director, Mr. A. Rajaratnam”.
Lankem Ceylon PLC | Annual Report 2010/2011 115
Form of Proxy
I/We ................................................................................................................................................................................................ of ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ being a member/members of Lankem Ceylon PLC, hereby appoint ................................................................................................ of ...................................................................................................................................................................................... whom failing. 1. Alagarajah Rajaratnam of Colombo or failing him,2. Sri Dhaman Rajendram Arudpragasam of Colombo or failing him,3. Anushman Rajaratnam of Colombo or failing him,4. Damitha Laksiri Vitharana of Colombo or failing him,5. Ranjit Noel Bopearatchy of Colombo or failing him,6. Nelakanni Hettiarachige Bernard Susantha Perera of Colombo or failing him,7. Kamalanesan Ponniah David of Colombo or failing him,8. Amaralal Rajasri Peiris of Colombo or failing him,9. Ruwan Tharka Weerasinghe of Colombo or failing him,10. Ariyawansa Hettiarachchy of Colombo or failing him,11. Anthony Crossette Selvanayagam Jayaranjan of Colombo or failing him,12. Jammagalage Dian Gomes of Colombo
as my/our proxy to represent me/us and to speak and vote on my/our behalf at the Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held
on 30th September 2011 and at any adjournment thereof and at every poll which may be taken in consequence of the aforesaid meeting.
To receive the Annual Report of the Board of Directors and the Statement
of Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2011 with the Report of the
Auditors thereon.
To declare a final dividend as recommended by the Directors.
To re-elect Mr. J.D. Gomes as a Director.
To re-appoint Mr. N.H.B.S. Perera as a Director.
To re-appoint Mr. R.N. Bopearatchy as a Director.
To re-appoint Mr. A. Rajaratnam as a Director.
To authorize the Directors to determine contributions to charities.
To reappoint as Auditors, Messrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes Thornton &
Company and to authorize the Directors to determine their remuneration.
Special Business
To amend the Articles of Association as set out in the Notice of meeting.
Special Resolution
For Against
The proxy may vote as he/she thinks fit on any resolution brought before the meeting.
As witness my hand/our hands this ………..day of………………….Two Thousand and Eleven.
......................................................................
Signature
Note: A proxy need not be a member of the Company. If no words are deleted or there is in the view of the proxy doubt (by reason of the manner in which the instructions contained in the Form of Proxy have been completed) as to the way in which the proxy should vote, the proxy may vote as he/she thinks fit.
Instructions as to completion are noted on the reverse hereof;
116 Annual Report 2010/2011 | Lankem Ceylon PLC
Form of Proxy
Instructions as to Completion
1. Perfect the Form of Proxy, after filling in legibly your full
name and address by signing in the space provided and
filling in the date of signature.
2. In the case of Corporate Members the Form of Proxy must
be under the Common Seal of the Company or under the
hand of an Authorized Officer or Attorney.
3. Where the Form of Proxy is signed under a Power of
Attorney (POA) which has not been registered with the
Company’s Secretaries, the original POA together with a
photocopy of the same, or a copy certified by a Notary
Public must be lodged with the Company’s Secretaries,
along with the Form of Proxy.
4. The completed Form of Proxy should be deposited at the
Registered Office of the Company’s Secretaries, Corporate
Managers & Secretaries (Private) Limited., 8-5/2, Leyden
Bastian Road, York Arcade Building, Colombo 01, not less
than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for
the meeting.
diverse strategic
solidfocuseddynamic
Corporate Information
Board of Directors ChairmanA. Rajaratnam, FCA
Deputy ChairmanS.D.R. Arudpragasam, FCMA (UK)
Managing DirectorAnushman Rajaratnam, B.Sc. (Hons.), CPA, MBA (Alternate, Mr. S. Rajaratnam)
Chief Operating OfficerD.L. Vitharana, MNI (Lond.), MBA, M.Sc. (UK)
DirectorsR.N. Bopearatchy, B.Sc (Cey), Dip. BM, MBA (Univ. of Col.) N.H.B.S. Perera, B.Sc. (Cey.)K.P. David, FCMA (UK), FCMA, FIPFMA.R. Peiris, B.Sc.(Cey.), FCMA (UK)R.T. Weerasinghe, BBA (USA)A. Hettiarachchy, C.Eng, MIEE, MIProdEA.C.S Jayaranjan FCA, FCMA (UK)J.D Gomes, FCMA (UK) FCCA (UK), FCPA (AUS)
SecretariesCorporate Managers & Secretaries (Private) Limited
BankersSampath Bank PLCNational Development Bank PLC Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC Hatton National Bank PLCBank of CeylonPABC Bank PLCSeylan Bank PLCIndian Bank
LawyersMessrs Julius & Creasy Attorneys-at-Law
AuditorsMessrs KPMG Ford, Rhodes, Thornton & Company Chartered Accountants
Name of the Company Lankem Ceylon PLC
Legal FormA limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Sri Lanka
Date of Incorporation 15th September 1964
Company NumberPQ 128
Stock Exchange ListingThe ordinary shares of the Company are listed with the Colombo Stock Exchange of Sri Lanka
Registered OfficeNo. 98, Sri Sangaraja Mawatha, Colombo 10
Principal Activities of the CompanyManufacturing of Chemicals, Paints and Consumer Products
Subsidiary Companies and their Principal Activities Lankem Paints Ltd.Distribution of Paints
Lankem Consumer Products Ltd. Distribution of Consumer Products
Lankem Chemicals Ltd. Distribution of Industrial Chemicals
Lankem Agrochemicals Ltd. Distribution of Agrochemicals
SunAgro LifeScience Ltd.Import, Marketing and Distribution of Agrochemicals
Lankem Research Ltd. Research and Development
Lankem Developments PLCProvision of Waterproofing and Construction of Roads and Industrial Flooring
C.W. Mackie PLCManufacturer, Exporter, Importer and Distributor of Consumer, Hardware and Rubber Products
Lankem Plantation Holdings Ltd. Investment in Plantation Companies
Lankem Tea & Rubber Plantations (Pvt) Ltd. Management of Plantations and Investment in Plantations
Kotagala Plantations PLCCultivation and Processing of Tea and Rubber
Agarapatana Plantations Ltd. Cultivation and Processing of Tea
Lankem Plantation Services Ltd. Non-Operational
Sigiriya Village Hotels PLCOwning and Operation of Resort Hotel
Marawila Resorts PLCOwning and Operation of Resort Hotel
Colombo Fort Hotels Ltd. Investment in Hotel Companies
Beruwala Resorts Ltd.Owning and Operation of Resort Hotel
York Hotels (Kandy) Ltd. Owning of Resort Hotel
B.O.T. Hotel Services (Pvt.) Ltd. Owning and Operation of Resort Hotel
SunAgro Farms Ltd.Growers of Vegetables, Fruits and Foliage for Export and Sale
Associated Farms (Pvt.) Ltd. Farming and Dairying
Lankem Technology Services Ltd.Provision of Information Technology and Allied Services
Nature’s Link Ltd.Manufacturing of herbal/natural based products
Lankem Exports (Pvt) Ltd. Non-Operational
SunAgro Foods LimitedGrowers, importers, exporters, processors and marketers of food items