Language Performance of Adolescents with Cochlear Implants: Strengths, Weaknesses, and Contributing Factors Susan Nittrouer, Joseph Antonelli, Joanna Lowenstein, & Popy Shell University of Florida R01 DC006237 and R01 DC015992 from the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
22
Embed
Language Performance of Adolescents with Cochlear Implants: … · 2019-08-12 · Language Performance of Adolescents with Cochlear Implants: Strengths, Weaknesses, and Contributing
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Language Performance of Adolescents with Cochlear Implants: Strengths,
Weaknesses, and Contributing Factors
Susan Nittrouer, Joseph Antonelli, Joanna Lowenstein, & Popy Shell
University of Florida
R01 DC006237 and R01 DC015992 from the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
Can they survive in mainstream education with so little support? Really?
Language Performance onKindergarten Entry
More Language to Learn in Elementary School
Phonological Sensitivity
igneous
eskers
varvesUptick inAcademic Demands
eclogite
amphibolitekames
drumlins
Amount of Intervention
Where do we stand now – at the end of middle school?
NH CI
Means (SDs) Means (SDs)
Number 45 47
SES 35 (14) 33 (11)
NVIQ 106 (13) 102 (14)
Spatial Working Memory 87% (10%) 85% (10%)
Age 1st CI 14 month = median
Where do we stand now – at the end of middle school?
Lexicosyntactic Skills
Where do we stand now – at the end of middle school?
Phonological Sensitivity
Where do we stand now – at the end of middle school?
Productive Syntax
Where do we stand now – at the end of middle school?
Narrative Skills
Where do we stand now – at the end of middle school?
The Bottom Line
There’s a lot of language development that happens during the school years.
Children with cochlear implants show delays learning that language.
Those delays are largest for phonologically based language functions, complex syntax, and writing.
So what’s a clinician supposed to do?
Exp Vocab Sent Comp Gram Judg FCC Pig Latin BackWords
SES .439 .311 .385 .254 .348 .307
NVIQ .472 .557 .548 .492 .522 .610
Age 1st CI .019 -.015 .056 .007 -.152 .000
Effects of Demographics(CI only)
bolded = p < .01 Pearson product-moment r
48 mo Exp Vocab Sent Comp Gram Judg FCC Pig Latin BackWords