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LaFlash at Opportunity Green 2010

Apr 10, 2018

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    Sustainable Energy at PG&E

    Hal LaFlashDirectorEmerging Clean Technologies

    September 23, 2010

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    1

    Electric Generation Portfolio Mix - Energy

    8,550 MW of New Renewables(mix by % energy as of 8/31/10)

    Geothermal18%

    Wind29%

    Bioenergy7%

    Solar PV20%

    Solar Thermal26%

    Small Hydro

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    Renewable Portfolio Standards

    State renewable portfolio standard

    State renewable portfolio goal

    www.dsireusa.org / August 2010

    Solar water heating eligible *

    Extra credit for solar or customer-sited renewables

    Includes non-renewable alternative resources

    WA: 15% x 2020*

    CA: 33% x 2020

    NV: 25% x 2025*

    AZ: 15% x 2025

    NM: 20% x 2020 (IOUs)10% x 2020 (co-ops)

    HI: 40% x 2030

    Minimum solar or customer-sited requirement

    TX: 5,880 MW x 2015

    UT: 20% by 2025*

    CO: 30% by 2020 (IOUs)10% by 2020 (co-ops & large munis)*

    MT: 15% x 2015

    ND: 10% x 2015

    SD: 10% x 2015

    IA: 105 MW

    MN: 25% x 2025(Xcel: 30% x 2020)

    MO: 15% x 2021

    WI: Varies by utility;10% x 2015 statewide

    MI: 10% + 1,100 MWx 2015*

    OH: 25% x 2025

    ME: 30% x 2000New RE: 10% x 2017

    NH: 23.8% x 2025

    MA: 22.1% x 2020New RE: 15% x 2020

    (+1% annually thereafter)

    RI: 16% x 2020

    CT: 23% x 2020

    NY: 29% x 2015

    NJ: 22.5% x 2021PA: ~18% x 2021

    MD: 20% x 2022

    DE: 25% x 2026*

    DC: 20% x 2020

    VA: 15% x 2025*

    NC: 12.5% x 2021 (IOUs)10% x 2018 (co-ops & munis)

    VT: (1) RE meets any increasein retail sales x 2012;

    (2) 20% RE & CHP x 2017

    KS: 20% x 2020

    OR: 25% x 2025 (large utilities)*5% - 10% x 2025 (smaller utilities)

    IL: 25% x 2025 WV: 25% x 2025*

    29 states +DC have an RPS

    (7 states have goals)

    29 states +DC have an RPS

    (7 states have goals)

    DCOK: 15% x 2015

    Renewable Portfolio Standards

    State renewable portfolio standard

    State renewable portfolio goal

    www.dsireusa.org / August 2010

    Solar water heating eligible *

    Extra credit for solar or customer-sited renewables

    Includes non-renewable alternative resources

    WA: 15% x 2020*

    CA: 33% x 2020

    NV: 25% x 2025*

    AZ: 15% x 2025

    NM: 20% x 2020 (IOUs)10% x 2020 (co-ops)

    HI: 40% x 2030

    Minimum solar or customer-sited requirement

    TX: 5,880 MW x 2015

    UT: 20% by 2025*

    CO: 30% by 2020 (IOUs)10% by 2020 (co-ops & large munis)*

    MT: 15% x 2015

    ND: 10% x 2015

    SD: 10% x 2015

    IA: 105 MW

    MN: 25% x 2025(Xcel: 30% x 2020)

    MO: 15% x 2021

    WI: Varies by utility;10% x 2015 statewide

    MI: 10% + 1,100 MWx 2015*

    OH: 25% x 2025

    ME: 30% x 2000New RE: 10% x 2017

    NH: 23.8% x 2025

    MA: 22.1% x 2020New RE: 15% x 2020

    (+1% annually thereafter)

    RI: 16% x 2020

    CT: 23% x 2020

    NY: 29% x 2015

    NJ: 22.5% x 2021PA: ~18% x 2021

    MD: 20% x 2022

    DE: 25% x 2026*

    DC: 20% x 2020

    VA: 15% x 2025*

    NC: 12.5% x 2021 (IOUs)10% x 2018 (co-ops & munis)

    VT: (1) RE meets any increasein retail sales x 2012;

    (2) 20% RE & CHP x 2017

    KS: 20% x 2020

    OR: 25% x 2025 (large utilities)*5% - 10% x 2025 (smaller utilities)

    IL: 25% x 2025 WV: 25% x 2025*

    29 states +DC have an RPS

    (7 states have goals)

    29 states +DC have an RPS

    (7 states have goals)

    DCOK: 15% x 2015

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    3

    Renewable Energy Technologies

    Biomass WindGeothermal

    BioGas

    Small Hydro

    ConcentratingSolar Thermal

    Traditional

    Emerging

    TrackingPhotovoltaic ConcentratingPhotovoltaic

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    Adopted environmental policy

    Published firstCorporate

    ResponsibilityReport

    Clinton Initiative2,000 MW Solar

    Commitment

    OpposedProp. 23

    Newsweek #1greenest utilityranking

    Charter Memberof California

    Climate ActionRegistry

    Began SolarSchools Program

    Join CarbonDisclosure

    Project

    Certify entity-wide CO2emissions

    Use Carbon

    Adder in Long-Term Plan

    Dow JonesSustainability

    Index

    Construction oflast geothermal

    power plant

    Wind and solarresearch

    Top 10 Carbon

    DisclosureProject

    Construction offirst geothermalpower plant

    PG&Es Sustainable Energy Journey

    1890s1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    CorporateResp. and

    Sustain.Report

    Joined Ceres

    Adopted climatechange policy

    SupportedAB 32

    Published first annualenvironmental report

    First

    hydroplant

    Joined CleanEnergy Group

    McKinseystudy sponsor

    U.S. Senateclimate changetestimony

    (2x)

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    Supporting the Clean Energy Economy

    Unique role in finding technology solutions to global warmingwhile meeting our customers goals of reduced carbon footprints

    Helping develop a sustainable energy future by supporting a newclean energy industry

    3,000+ MW of Power Purchase Agreements with 13 Clean TechStart-ups

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    Participation in RPS Solicitations is Accelerating

    Source: California Public Utilities Commission, 1st Quarter 2010

    Number of Bids by Renewable Source in IOU Solicitations

    Solar energy saw a dramatic increase in participation from

    developers in the 2007-2009 RPS solicitations Wind continues to be large contributor to RPS offers

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    Future 246-MW Manzana Wind Farm

    Manzana site in Tehachapi

    Wind Resource Area

    Current Tehachapi WindResource Area Developments

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    Renewable Energy Percentages

    Source: California Public Utilities Commission, 2nd Quarter 2010

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    Levelized Cost of Generation by Technology

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    Distributed vs. Utility Scale Solar;PV vs Solar Thermal

    Pros: Speed to market Not transmission

    dependent Not dependent on water

    Cons: Higher deployment costs Slower scale penetration

    Utility Scale Solar Thermal

    Pros: Economies of scale Efficiencies Compatible with

    emerging storage

    technologies

    Cons: Transmission

    dependent Land & water

    requirements Not for all locations

    Distributed PV

    Pros: Economies of scale Modular Minimal water

    Cons: Land requirements Not for all locations

    Utility Scale PV

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    PG&Es New Hybrid PV Program

    5-Year, 500-MW Program starting in late 2010/early 2011 1 to 20 MW photovoltaic generation installations in northern and

    central California

    Up to 50 MW per year utility-owned generation

    Up to 50 MW per year of Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs)with renewable resource developers

    Projects developed and owned by PG&E would be built on land

    near its substations to minimize the cost and delays of

    interconnecting to the power grid

    The terms of the PPAs will be pre-approved by the CPUC, avoiding

    the need for negotiations and legal fees. Prices would be based

    on a competitive solicitation.

    Projects will have 18 months to go into operation.

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    PV Plants Near Substations

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    Distributed Solar Generation Growing Rapidly

    ~40% of US solar PV interconnections are in PG&Es service territory

    More than 43,000 PG&E customers have solar generation onsite.