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Lab Report Aspen Hysis UiTM

Feb 19, 2018

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Ahmad Siddiq
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    1.0 PROCEDURE

    1. The software, Aspen Hysys V8.6 was clicked and opened2. The File button was clicked on to select the ew !ase for the process.

    ". The !o#ponent $ist button was clicked to add the co#ponents as per instruct in the

    %uestion.

    !o#ponents

    1 Hydrochloric Acid. H!l

    2 &thylene

    " &thyl !hloride

    ' itro(en

    Fi(ure 1 ) *roperty *acka(e +indow

    '. The Fluid *acka(es button was clicked to choose the desired Ther#odyna#ic #odel

    in the fluid packa(e which is Adanced *en(-obinson.

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    Fi(ure 2 ) Fluid *acka(e

    /. Then, the reaction button was clicked to add the reaction which is the conersion.

    Fi(ure " ) eaction6. &thylene was set as a base co#ponent with the conersion 0. The stoichio#etric

    coefficients for each co#ponent was also added.

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    Fi(ure ' ) eaction +indow

    3. 4i#ulation was clicked to insert all the unit operations inoled in the reaction by

    usin( the *alette bo5.

    8. The #i5er icon was dra((ed fro# the palette bo5 to the worksheet. The inlet strea#

    of the #i5er was na#ed as 4trea# 1 while the outlet strea# was na#ed as 4trea# 2.

    Fi(ure / ) i5er

    0. The #i5er icon was double-clicked to insert the properties of each co#ponents below.

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    !o#ponents !o#positions

    Hydrochloric Acid. H!l ./

    &thylene .'8

    &thyl !hloride .

    itro(en .2

    Fi(ure 6 ) i5er7s !o#positions

    1. The followin( infor#ation were also included )

    *ressure 1 at#

    Te#perature 2/o!

    Flow rate 1 k(#olh

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    Fi(ure 3 ) i5er7s !onditions

    11. !onersion reactor was added to the worksheet by dra((in( its icon fro# the palette

    bo5. The strea# in for the reactor is 4trea# 2 while its apor outlet strea# was

    known as 4trea# " and li%uid outlet strea# was 4trea# '.

    Fi(ure 8 ) !onersion eactor12. The te#perature for the reactor re#ain constant because it is an isother#al reaction.

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    Fi(ure 0 ) eactor7s !onditions

    1". 4plitter was added. The inlet strea# for the splitter was strea# " while the oerhead

    outlet known as 4trea# /,the botto# outlet is known as 4trea# 6.

    Fi(ure 1 ) 4plitter

    1'. Then, the T&& icon was dra((ed to the worksheet fro# the palette bo5 as a 9unction

    for the pur(e strea#. The inlet strea# was 4trea# / while the outlet strea# was

    chan(ed to 4trea# 3 and 4trea# 8.

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    Fi(ure 11 ) *ur(e 4trea#

    1/. Then the T&& icon was double-clicked to add the properties needed )

    *ressure 1 at#

    Te#perature 2/o!

    Flow rate at strea# 3 1 k(#olh

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    Fi(ure 12 ) !ondition for *ur(e

    16. ecycle icon was dra((ed fro# the palette bo5 to the worksheet. The inlet for the

    recycle strea# is 4trea# 8 and its outlet was known as 4trea# 0. The pressure was

    contant at 1 at# and the te#perature at 2/!.

    Fi(ure 1" ) ecycle 4trea#

    13. :utlet of the recycle strea# which was 4trea# 0 was connected back to the #i5er.

    2.0 PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM ( PFD )

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    3.0 WORKBOOKS

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    4.0 QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION

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    1. Wha a!" h" #$%" &!a'$* &$! "a'h '$#+$" a h" "&&%," $& h"

    !"a'$!-

    Hydrochloric Acid ./2

    &thylene ."2

    &thyl !hloride .

    itro(en .1030

    2. Wha * h" &%$ !a" $& h" !"'/'%" *!"a#-

    olar flow rate ;k#olh< 6.///

    ass flow rate ;k(.h< 211.'

    $i%uid olu#e flow ;barrelday< '0.'1

    3. Wha * h" &%$ !a" $& h" &a% +!$,' a&"! !"'/'%-

    The ob9ectie of this e5peri#ent is to install and coner(e a conersion reactor and to si#ulate a

    process inolin( recycle. =y usin( Hysys software, all the ob9ecties were obsered. All the

    e%uip#ent in the process is carried in isother#al and isobaric process. The te#perature is at 2/

    ! while the pressure is 1 at#.