L2: GP CONCEPT / 1 Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo What is productivity? What is productivity? As an integrated concept As an integrated concept Output x Satisfaction Output x Satisfaction PRODUCTIVITY = PRODUCTIVITY = Input x Sacrifices Input x Sacrifices • • as objective as objective Social concept Social concept • • as a means as a means Technical concept Technical concept
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L2: GP CONCEPT / 1 Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo What is productivity? b b As an integrated concept Output x Satisfaction PRODUCTIVITY = Input.
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L2: GP CONCEPT / 1Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
What is productivity?What is productivity?
As an integrated conceptAs an integrated concept
Output x Satisfaction Output x SatisfactionPRODUCTIVITY =PRODUCTIVITY =
Input x Sacrifices Input x Sacrifices
••as objectiveas objective Social concept Social concept
••as a meansas a means Technical concept Technical concept
L2: GP CONCEPT / 2Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
Three Guiding Principles ofThree Guiding Principles ofProductivity MovementProductivity Movement
Principle of Increase in EmploymentPrinciple of Increase in Employment•• Improved productivity Improved productivity increases employmentincreases employment
Principle of Labor-Management CooperationPrinciple of Labor-Management Cooperation
•• In improving productivity, In improving productivity, labor and managementlabor and management
must cooperatemust cooperate in discussing the measures in discussing the measures
Principle of Fair DistributionPrinciple of Fair Distribution
•• TheThe fruits fruits of productivity improvement must be of productivity improvement must be
distributed fairlydistributed fairly among among key stakeholderskey stakeholders
Productivity Principles
L2: GP CONCEPT / 3Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
Multi-Factor Productivity
MULTI - FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY AND GP
Raw materials productivity = Output (value or unit or value added) Raw material used
Labour productivity = Output
number of employees (number of hours worked)
Variables for quantification of GP that can be factored in are:water, energy, materials (chemicals, auxiliaries, packaging etc.), technology, capital.
L2: GP CONCEPT / 4Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
Ecological Principles Guiding GP1. SUSTAINABLE USE OF
NATURAL RESOURCES
2. PROTECTION OF ECOLOGICAL BALANCE
3. PROTECT PLANT AND ANIMAL SPECIES AND THEIR ENVIRONMENT
L2: GP CONCEPT / 5Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
Relationship between Productivity & Environment
L2: GP CONCEPT / 6Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
Resource Efficiency & Productivity
ABSORPTION CAPACITY
Users of Industrial Products
Environmental Pollution and Resource Exhaustion
1900 2000
Unlimited Capacity
Limited Capacity
COSTRaw Material
Labor
Facility
+Environment
Resource
L2: GP CONCEPT / 7Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
GP ensures profitability and enhancesQuality of Life
Green Productivity (GP) is a strategy for enhancing productivity and environmental performance for overall socio-economic development. It is the application of appropriate productivity and environmental management tools, techniques, technologies to reduce the environmental impact of organization’s activities, goods and services.
Green Productivity (GP) is a strategy for enhancing productivity and environmental performance for overall socio-economic development. It is the application of appropriate productivity and environmental management tools, techniques, technologies to reduce the environmental impact of organization’s activities, goods and services.
Ensures profitability
Enhances Quality of Life
Reduces environmental impact
L2: GP CONCEPT / 8Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo
TRIPLE FOCUS OF GP
Environment(Sustainable Development)
Quality(Voice of Customer )
Profitability(Factor Inputs)
L2: GP CONCEPT / 9Asian Productivity Organization, Tokyo