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SHATKRIYAKALA
By: Shakuntala.Totar.
I M.D
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Introduction :-
The dosas undergo abnormalities due to indunlgence in unsuitablefood and activities and they, in turn, bring about abnormalities inthe dhatus (tissues) and produce diseases.
These abnormalities starting minutely develop insuccessive stagesto assume great proportions and become the disease.
The series of vikrta kriya (abnormal activities) successively
developing in different periods of kala (time) is known asKriyakala (periods or stages) of evolution of disease.
It is the narration, in sequential order of the abnormal changestaking place in the dosas, dusyas, agni, srotas; etc.
This knowledge is very helpful for both the diagnosis andtreatment of diseases.
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Kriyakala is of two kind viz., a) Rtu kriyakala and b) Vyadhikriyakala.
a) Rtu kriyakala The equilibrium of the dosas is very unstable andis undergoing change constantly every day. These daily changes
happening in particular rtus(seasons) has been described as the threestages of the dosas as caya (mild increase ), prakopa (profoundincrease ) and prasama (decrease to normal).
As the cycle of changes in the Rtus, goes on naturally, so the cycleof changes in the dosas also are natural events.
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Nidana Dosha vaishamya
Kshya Diminution
Vrudhi (Augmentationor Multiplication)
Kriyakala
Prakoph Aggravation (Excitation ofdosha occurs)
Prasara Dissemination Vata and Rakta are2 vehicles or biomotiveforces (Prasarne hetu)
Stanasmshraya Localisation
Vyakti Manifestation
Bedha Differentiation
Kha Vaigunya
Dosha Dhusya Samuchana
Srotho dushti Rupa (Lakhana)
Purva rupa
Nidana
Snchaya Deposition (Hetu dvesh occurs)
Schematic representation of Shat-Kriyakala
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cr Auxj
xWim u cr l x. x. 21/28, Dalhana
Lil Zs Sw xjll Lw xgcrli Sw l
mM xgcrWi i xcil Zs Swh xiokmh ll
Mi miupxi qSwqi c Aal aUuqsxr l
crMUhuwzci sal puli ll
i mjq rMs ll x. x. 21/28
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mMmuxj
urZr
1) usrlm u mMm ll
2) Mmxi Flqa aqi ll
sh
iw mMmi M iS xcUh AqsM mmx mUSWAw l
SriYsS erli i ir rMs ll x.x. 21/26
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mxUuxj
Lu mMmil mxUi c uruqaqlOm, Awcw
mUSW
kqrll mixr, AUcMaxS zNSizswqhsal puli i
ir rMs ll x, x. 21/32
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Dosha Sanchaya
Dosha Sanchya Prakopa Prasara
Vata Stabdhakoshtat
haPurna
koshtatha.
Koshtatodam,
(Mandaruja)Sancharana
Vimargagaman
a,Atopa.
Pitta Pitavabhasata,
Mandoshmata
Amlika
udgara,Parigraha.
Osha,
Chosha,Paridaha.
Kapha Gourava,
Alasya
Annadvesha,
Hridayotklesh
(Hrilasa)
Arochka,
Avipaka,
Angamarda,
Chardi
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xjl xr
xjlxrh MkS puurk mokMq l
Sw Muli ri sa mumq iScri ll q, l. 1/7
ur Auxj
1) muWM -- muWqhxj muWM ll
2) Mqs -- Mql si Ci Mqs ll
3) aWh -- qWSu qW o ll
pS Auxj
uiS sh pSi piu pS
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Discussion
Chaya in samhati rupa isunderstandable in case of doshas like
kapha and pitta witch have visible or
traceable form (murtatva) how can be
the vata is understood ?
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Conclusion
Ammi r Ms mmi u l i r l
r Wl AiU u xw Am l xSkri ll
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