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SKH (16/6/2008)

Shan Herald Agency for News 3

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4 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008

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6 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008

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10 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008

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s^;y,oyr0;yh,Koyh9Cxyrv;yd.kj? -Kxyh95;y

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0;yhl5b;y;oyr 06b;yh,5b;yh]GdyTs<'yt;kh

-CxyrsK'yhc9txwjsk]wh

zy.,ur-y.hp:oyr

12 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008

L

x5;yj,:'yj Z@+@+S@+)*MX

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gl ,:xyh95;yxoy9uh9xytl6bdyr,Koyh? lG'yh,6oy

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;wt;kh 0;yh0K,y,y.jowt ';yr]wKrdKoyl6bdyr xGoy

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9boy,oyr0;yh]wh d,yhz:'yh;khp'yrx5otysw<r

9boy,oyr0;yhooyt xGoyoK'yr0K,y9:'yrp;yt?

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9wr (SURA) gl gdkj9'yh-:'yHluH]6dyT

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g9krdoygl9kT voy9K'yrawKjxv5;yr

p:,yrsxyt9kjgljowt xGoy0;yhdoyr0G9yr o'yj

d;yj?

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c9t gxkrxGoyxK'y96bdyr pkjp5j0,y0;yhdoyr

0G9yr? 95;y,oyr0;yhc9tv,yjxGoyl'y? d5oyr

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d,yhz:'yhp'yr9C,yh;wt;kh oy.rdkhd5oyr]5'y

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gdkh p'yr96bdyTp5j0:,yr]6dyh]Koyp5jowt xGoy

0;yhdoyr0G9yr p;yt?

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z6boyt ,5b;yhxu @+*# ? d:xyh96bdyrl6bdyr-Coyjc]h

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@+*_ 06,yrxv5;yr;K'yr-5b'yhc]h d6b9yrgxkr

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dKoygdkj9'yhd6bdyrx6boyr]wK06,yrS ,5boyo'yj

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-CxyrsK'yhc9txwjsk]wh

zy.,ur-y.hp:oyr


INDEPENDENCE

oy.r05b;yrz5hv,yjp:,yrdKoyt]wK]wKgdkT

dkho'yj]whs^xytm5xyr9:'yhmK,y;wTowt ,uroK'yr

pb'yr _ gdkT

u g,rl6bdyr @ gdkT

u awKjab'yhc'h @ gdkT

u oK'yrsKoy ( gdkT

mw:hd.K,yroK'yrsKoy voy;khooyt ,wKm6b'y

x:'yj;kh oK'yrpb'yr voy,krsG9yrdKoyl6bdyr?

gxkrg9s<'ytgdkT0wKrvoy,krsG9yrdKoyl6bdyr

ooyt Jl6bdyrsKoy0wKr" owgdkh 9dyr]whs<'yt

gdkTpb'yrvoy,krsG9yrdKoyl6bdyrooyt Jl6bdyr

sKoypb'yr" owp5j?

oK'yrsKoyowt ,ur,kr0G,y]y.? gxkr95Pyr

oy.rx6boyr-wh]K9yh-;y0;yhc9t c9j,kr0G,y

,5b;yhxu @+($ ? oy.ro6,yjl6bdyrsKoygdkh,ur

c,hg,k9Koyrgmr/ oy.r9xytl6bdyr]:9yh]C;yr

qkdOfj qOfjuef;qAwf;

qkdOfjrldOfjvAufU omifbrmwfj

ayMjtrj vD=bvlb? yMjuRif;qdifb

Oef;uldwfb 10_07_1937 |vldefyFwfbrfgb

wkwd, 2? Oef;oOf

(qaeb) 1299E

wDjuldwfb OmefjoeAef;? nldifboeAef;?

aqjOAif;ymifvlif (uljy.ufj

rldif;qOfjZMUvBm;cMj)

yBm;ypMb [lUarMvdufjwB;

eMj[ldef; emif;ckdef? emif;rlef;?

emif;xlpf;? emif;ndifb

vkufjvmif; rD; 11 auMU ,dif; 7 auMU?

qBm; 4 auMU (vk 1 auMU)

8_2_1952 nMb,k 15 clyfb twbcOfj[myfb

ukdwfhumefokduf;efg;wyfhokduf;ynlOf;

vkufhzkdefh? yMjwgfjqOfjokduf;vlif wrlOfboDb

(yDjnBmjwMbutvb)/

n.ef=Oferf;eMj?vBjckdefjqefhyAef qOfj[mef/

1969 cOfj=rfjauMbwifjwyfhokduf;z.rfh=rfj

vkufhzkdefh (SURA) qOfju.ef;qldif;

n.ef=Of/

1973 yAefuFrf=OfyOfjvlif wyfhokduf;z.rfh=rfj

vkufhzkdefh (SURA)/

1984 cOfj=rfjyM;efg; umefyluf;wifj c.ifboDb

qkdifjwB;vkufhzkdefh (TRC OBm;rM;

vFufjqkdOfjyAef SSRC)/

1993 vBj[yfhvldufjwifjyAef =OfyOfjvlif

auMqldOfhqmwfj (Shan State

National Congress) /

1995 qyf;wmif;yAefa'M;uMbnFifjcFif tvj

vBjukdwf;ayM; eMjumefykefjz.ef;ao

,lbvkdOfj,MwlOfrD;OBUwDjuAif;rBb [mefhawMb

,mrf;vAOf/

ykdef;wlOfuFyfj qOfjuef;qAwf;

1954 vBjckdefjqefhyAef=Of[mef/

1956 vBjckdefjqefhyAefckef[mefao ,dyf;

ukrf;wyfhrlb (platoon)/

1957 vBjckdefjqefhyAef ckefokduf; aoukrf;

wyfhrkufh (company)/

1958 ,.efhyldOfjqkrf;ynlOf;cOf nOfcldifj

,dyf;u.ifjumifb vFufjv.ifjuwf;,Aef

eBtvj qifbvBj,.ef;ukdwf;vkdOfj ayM;umef

ao,lb=def;/

6_7_1960 qifbckdef;cOfjxmrf;umefxFifj

efg;qkrf;qOfju.ef;qldif;_ylOfbOMU/

1961 cOfj=rfjyM;auMbwifj wyfhz.rfh=rfj

qldOfhqmwfjqkdifjwB; (SNUF) vBj

wef;[Aif;qefhokduf; ckefokduf;vlifao [myfb

ukdwfheMjumefykefjz.ef;yAefzlju.ef;wyfhrkufh/

1964 vlif;rM;rldif;xB; cOfj=rfjauMbwifj

wyfhokduf;qkdifjwB;nefqOfjtrjemif;[ldef;crf;

l;yrg-k (SSIA) gdkh,ur 05b;yto'yjxkhpb'yr

o6,yj voyxGoyg,roK'yr 0;yh0K,y,y.j-;y/

oK'yr-5b;yr0C9yh/ oK'yr]kTpuj/ oK'yr-boyjgvr

Zg,roK'yr0;yh-6oyxKoyrX/ oK'yrlC'y';yr Zg,r

oK'yr0;yhlC'ysKoyX/ oK'yrlC'y-K;y Zg,roK'yr

0;yhx5b'yjakTX/ oK'yrP6oyt Zg,roK'yr -6oy

lujibX -;y? d,yho,yowt pK,yh-;yhxK'y96bdyrow

gl9kT okh9uh]dyrZv9bdX-;yowt v,yj0y.h

dKoyl6bdyr? xGoyxwKrp5j]u/ awKj9b9yrg9kj

giHfuHp5;yH Zs<'yt;kh lwK]5,yrX/ dKoy]6,yr/

xwKrxPkj/ xwKrab'yhc'h/ xwKrl5oyr96,yd5oyr,5b'yr

c]h a6bdyrl:oydKoyl6bdyr?

d,yhz:'yhsT]:'yhdKoyl6bdyr]u/ -6oysKoy

oK'yr,5;y-,yr owooyt xGoyg,kpkgl9kT

pK,yhzKoyjdKoyl6bdyr,kr/ ,oyroK'yr-whco

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H -6oyl6bdyr]5'y 0;yh-,yrP5;yj

oK'yrsKoy

14 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008

L

H oK'yrlC'yo:'yt

H c,h-5rc,HiuH

H c,h-5rsKoyo5oyr 0G,y05b;yrowT

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l6bdyr,Koyh]:,yt? oK'yrpb'yr,5boyow ,urmC'yh

9'yro,y?


INDEPENDENCE

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18 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008

L

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20 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008

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