Kitab'us Salaat (Prayers) [English]

8/14/2019 Kitab'us Salaat (Prayers) [English]

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PLD JEEI

EA

VZK_DZ

(Iotkkj-uc-Xkckkt)

jy

Kccknkl Xkyyd` Xlkl Purkj ucLkqud [k`ro

(nky Kcckl oghrdksd los jdgdaohdghd)

Dgbcosl Prkgscktoeg jy Nelknnd` Kqoj Akro` [k`ro

O G @ D \

Bcesskry

HLKVPDZ ;
http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Glossaryhttp://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Glossaryhttp://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%201http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%201http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%201http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Glossary


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Rlkt os Vrkydr5

Pld Onpertkghd ea Vrkydr

Pld Xog Ea Cdttogb Pld Vrkydr Ckpsd

Pld Jcdssogbs Ea VrkydrPld Dxhdccdghd Ea Eaadrogb Vrkydr Og Hegbrdbktoeg

Pld Onpertkghd Ea Zdvdrdghd Kg` Lunocoty

Vrkydr Nkids Egd Voeus

Jdogb Hdrtkog Plkt Pld Vrkydr Lks Jddg Khhdptd`

Pld Vrkydrs Ea Pld Voeus

HLKVPDZ :

Hcdkgcogdss (Pklkrkt)

Pld Rktdr Pe Jd Tsd`

Kjcutoeg (Ruzu)

Pld Ejcobktoegs Og Kjcutoeg (Ruzu)

Pld Xuggkl (Vrepldts Prkòtoegs) Og Kjcutoeg

Pld Ndtle` Ea Vdraernogb Kjcutoeg

Plogbs Plkt Jrdki Pld Kjcutoeg

Dxhdccdghd ea Tsogb Noswkki

Jktlogb (Blusc)

Pld Ejcobktoegs Og Jktlogb

Jktlogb Khherògb Pe Xuggkl

Plogbs Plkt Nkid Jktlogb HenpucseryPkyknnun

Pld Pond Aer Pkyknnun

Ndtle` Kg` Onpertkgt Zucds Zdbkrògb Pkyknnun

Vuroayogb Onpurd Hcetlds

HLKVPDZ 8

Pld Hkcc Aer Vrkydr (Kzkkg)

Pld Gunjdr Ea Zkikkts Og Dkhl Vrkydr

Pld Hegòtoegs Ea Vrkydr

Ponds Rldg Vrkydr Os Vrelojotd`

HLKVPDZ 0

Eaadrogb Vrkydr Khherògb Pe Xuggkl
http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%202http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%202http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%203http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%203http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%204http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%204http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%204http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%203http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%202


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Ejcobktery (Akrz) Khts Og Vrkydr

Pld Dssdgtokcs (Rkmojkkt) Ea Vrkydr

Xkm`kl Xklv

Pld Xuggkl Khts Og Vrkydr

Rlkt Ogvkco`ktds Pld Vrkydr

Tg`dsorkjcd / @oscoid` Khts (Nkireel) Og Vrkydr

Zucds Zdbkr`ogb Hressogb Xendegd Ogvecvd` Og Vrkydr

Dtoqudttds Ea Pld Nesqud

Zucds Ea Hegbrdbktoegkc Vrkydr

Pld Rotr Vrkydr Kg` [ugeet Xuppcohktoeg

Pld Aro`ky Vrkydr

Vrkydr Ea Pld : Do`s

Eaadrogb Pld Do` Vrkydr

Pld Augdrkc Vrkydr

Pld Ndtle` Ea Augdrkc Vrkydr

Pld Pkrkwddl Vrkydr Og Zknk`kg

HLKVPDZ 4

Pld Ckpsd` ([k`k) Vrkydr

Vrkydrs Ea Pld Xohi

Vrkydrs Eg K Meurgdy

HLKVPDZ 1

Pld Qecugtkry Vrkydrs

Pkloyykt ucRuzu

Pkloyykt ucNksmo`

Pld Pklkmmu` Vrkydr
http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%205http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%205http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%206http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%206http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%206http://www.ahlesunnat.biz/salaat.htm#Chapter%205


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Pld Oslrkkq Vrkydr

Pld Hlkkslt Vrkydr

Pld Kwwkkjddg Vrkydr

Pld Meurgdy Vrkydr

Pld Vrkydr ea Zdpdgtkghd

Pld Pksjddl Vrkydr

Pld Gdd` Vrkydr (Xkckkt ucLkkmkt)

Pld Ostoilkrkl Vrkydr (aer igewogb wlkt os suotkjcd).

HLKVPDZ 2

Zdhotktoeg Ea Pld [urkg

Pld Vrestrktoeg Aer [urkg Zdhotktoeg.

HLKVPDZ


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Nukzzog Egd wle kggeughds tld Kzkkg

Oqknkl Kggeughdndgt tlkt tld hegbrdbktoegkc Vrkydr lks jddg dstkjcosld`.

Ilutjkl Pld sdrneg.

Goykl Ogtdgtoeg.

Akrz Ejcobktery.

Rkmoj Dssdgtokc, nkg`ktery.

Xuggkl Pld trkòtoeg ea tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon). Nukiik`klDnplksosd`.

Blkor Nukiik`kl Geg-dnplksosd`.

Gkaoc Qecugtkry er k`òtoegkc.

Ruzu Kjcutoeg (wotl wktdr.)

Blusc K jktl (wotl wktdr)

Nkskl Pe streid (wopd) er ruj bdgtcy evdr.

Noswkki K snkcc jrkghl er stdn, usd` aer jruslogb tddtl.

Ilockkc Kht ea rdnevogb òrt er pkrtohcds (d.b. stuhi jdtwddg tddtl, teds)

Pkyknnun Kg kctdrgktd te kjcutoeg / jktl, jy usogb seoc er coid nkttdr.

Nkireel Kg kht tlkt os òscoid` / òskpprevd`.

Ikcdnkl Kgy ndkgogbauc plrksd.

Pkyydj er Pkyydjkl Vurd

Mkgkjkl Xtktd ea brdktdr onpuroty ùd te sdxukc `daocdndgt.

Nustklkj Zdhenndg`d`, jdttdr

Nkireel Pklrddno Kg kht tlkt os stregbcy òscoid`, hcesd te aerjo``dg.

Lkrkkn Aerjo``dg / prelojotd`.

Zkikkt K sogbcd reug` / hyhcd ea kcc jeòcy khtoegs wotlog k Vrkydr.


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Pkkwuz Xddiogb Kcckls rdaubd

Pksnoykl Zdhotogb Josnocckl Xlkrdda

Pksnddy K rdndnjrkghd ùrogb Vrkydr, wlocd rosogb aren tld jew.

Pksjddl K rdndnjrkghd prehckonogb Kcckls puroty.

@uk Xuppcohktoeg.

Pklndd`. K rdndnjrkghd prkosogb Kcckl.

Onpertkgt Getd = Krkjoh tdxt aren [urkg kg` Xuggkl lkvd jddg trkgscotdrktd` ogteDgbcosl, og otkcoh aern. Lewdvdr ot os get pessojcd te pregeughd tld wer`s herrdhtcy aren

trkgscotdrktoeg (dspdhokccy sonockr seugògb kcplkjdts) kg` rdk`drs krd k`vosd` te cdkrg tldsd aren

tld Krkjoh tdxt.

HLKVPDZ ;

RLKP OX XKCKKP (VZK_DZ)5

Pld Vrkydr os=

Pld heecgdss ea tld dyds ea tld Lecy Vrepldt Nelknnd` (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon)

K pocckr ea rdcoboeg

Pld idy te pkrkòsd

Pld sporotukc kshdgt ea tld akotlauc jdcodvdr.

Pld brdktdr Molk` (lecy wkr)

K sobg ea akotl

Coblt ea tld ldkrt


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Pld rkòkghd ea tld akhd

Pld geuroslndgt ea tld seuc.

Pld Vrkydr os=

K hkusd ea jcdssogbs og tld leusd

K hkusd ea kjug`kghd og prevosoeg

Hurd aer kocndgts ea tld je`y kg` seuc

K coblt og tld bceen ea tld brkvd

K hkgepy og tld let sug eg tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg

Pld Vrkydr os=

Kg dgtdrtkogdr ea tld ldkrt kno`st tld adkr ea tld brkvd

K swoat hkrrodr khress tld tlog jro`bd eg tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg

K ndkgs ea kttkogogb aerbovdgdss aren sogs

K jkrrodr jdtwddg ldcc kg` tld eaadrdr ea Vrkydrs

K rdpdccdr ea tld `dvoc

K jdstewdr ea Kcckl's prexonoty kg` Los akveur.

Katdr prepdr khhdptkghd ea akotl kg` ots ogldrdgt jdcodas, o.d. tld rdhotktoeg ea tld Vurd

Rer`s (Ikcdnkl Pkyydjkl), tld nest onpertkgt ùty os tlkt ea eaadrogb tld Vrkydr.

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks stktd`= "Pld aorst ùty tlkt Kcckl, tldXuprdnd, lks er`kogd` upeg ny gktoeg os tlkt ea eaadrogb Vrkydr, kg` og`dd` Vrkydr os tld aorst

tlogb tlkt wocc jd tkidg khheugt ea eg tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg."

Ot os kcse rdpertd` og tld Lkòtl tlkt, "Rledvdr iddps tld Vrkydr dstkjcosld`, lks idpt los rdcoboeg

dstkjcosld` - kg` wledvdr cdkvds Vrkydr lks `dnecosld` rdcoboeg".

Ot os rdpertd` jy Xyd`gk Kju Lurkorkl (nky Kcckl jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl lon) tlkt tld Lecy

Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= Kcckl tld Xuprdnd stktds, 'E tld seg ea K`kn!

Ardd yeursdca aer Ny werslop, O slkcc aocc yeur ldkrt wotl hegtdgt - kg` oa yeu è get è se, O slkccnkid yeu jusy og sdvdrkc kaakors jut get rdnevd yeur pevdrty.' " (Noslikkt uc Nkskjddl, Ojg

Nkmkl)


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"Jd hegtdgt wotl aovd tlogbs jdaerd (tld k`vdgt ea) tld etldr aovd= _eutl jdaerd ec` kbd, bee`

ldkctl jdaerd sohigdss, prespdroty jdaerd pevdrty, spkrd tond jdaerd ogùcbdghd og kaakors, kg` coad

jdaerd `dktl." (Lkòtl rdpertd` og Pornozo)

Zdbrdttkjcy, tld Nuscons ea tlos kbd lkvd aerbettdg Vrkydr. Nest pdepcd sonpcy è get lkvd tld

tond aer ot, wldrdks send pdepcd è eaadr tldor Vrkydrs jut è get igew tld prepdr wky eaeaadrogb ot. Ot os onpdrktovd te cdkrg tld herrdht wky ea eaadrogb tld Vrkydr, kg` te eaadr kcc tld 4

Ejcobktery Vrkydrs wotl tld hegbrdbktoeg.

Plos heghosd jeei kttdnpts te loblcoblt tld onpertkghd, dxhdccdghd, ne`d kg` rucds ea Vrkydr

aren tld Lecy [ur'kg, Lkòtl, jeeis ea Lkgkao Murospru`dghd, Aktkwk Zkzvok kg` Jklkkrd

Xlkrokt. Nky Kcckl brkgt kcc Nuscons tld buo`kghd te sddi rdcoboeus igewcd`bd kg` te kht upeg ot

- Kknddg (kg` tlreubl tld suppcohktoegs ea tld Lecy Vrepldt - pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeglon).

PLD ONVEZPKGHD EA VZK_DZ (XKCKKP)

Pld onpertkghd ea dstkjcoslogb Vrkydr lks jddg ndgtoegd` og tld Lecy [ur'kg kg` Lkòtl, eg

sdvdrkc ehhksoegs=-

Kcckl tld Xuprdnd stktds og tld Lecy [urkg= Kg` iddp tld Vrkydr dstkjcosld`, kg` pky tld

hlkroty, kg` jew yeur ldk`s wotl tlesd wle jew (og Vrkydr).(Xurkl Jkqkrkl)

Eg kgetldr ehhksoeg, ot os stktd`= Bukr` kcc yeur Vrkydrs, kg` tld no``cd Vrkydr9 kg` stkg` wotl

rdvdrdghd jdaerd Kcckl. (Xurkl Jkqkrkl)

Eg ydt kgetldr ehhksoeg, ot os stktd`= Kg` iddp tld Vrkydr dstkjcosld` kt tld twe dg`s ea tld `ky

kg` og send pkrts ea tld goblt. (Xurkl Lu`)

Pld "twe dg`s ea tld `ky" ndkg tld nergogb kg` dvdgogb. Pld tond jdaerd geeg os hckssoaod` ks

nergogb kg` tld tond katdr ot os hckssoaod` ks dvdgogb. Pld Nergogb Vrkydr os tld @kwg (Akmr)Vrkydr, kg` tld Vrkydrs ea tld dvdgogb krd tld Katdrgeeg (]elr) kg` tld Dvdgogb (Ksr) Vrkydrs.

Pld Vrkydrs aer tld goblt krd tld Xugsdt (Nkblroj) kg` tld Goblt (Oslk) Vrkydrs. (Pkasddr

Ilkzkog uc Orakg)

Pld Lecy [ur'kg hckssoaods Vrkydr ks kg kht tlkt os eppesotd te tld lkjots ea pecytldosts. Ot stktds,

Oghcogogb tewkr`s Lon - kg` adkr Lon, kg` iddp tld Vrkydr dstkjcosld`, kg` gdvdr jd ea tldpecytldosts. (Xurkl Zuun)

Og etldr wer`s, get eaadrogb tld Vrkydr os te jd coid tld pecytldosts. Plos os aurtldr hegaornd` jytld wer`s ea tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) "Pld dgtoty tlkt cods jdtwddg k

jeg`nkg kg` òsjdcoda, os tld kjkgègndgt ea Vrkydr." (Xklddl Nuscon)


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Pld Lecy [ur'kg wkrgs tlesd wle kjkgèg Vrkydr, og tld aeccewogb wer`s= Kg` katdr tldn

hknd tld ugwertly suhhdssers wle squkg`drd` Vrkydr kg` pursud` tldor ewg `dsords, se tldy

wocc seeg dgheugtdr tld aerdst ea Bko og ldcc. (Xurkl Nkrykn)

Bko os k wdcc og tld cewdst pkrt ea ldcc, og wlohl khhunucktds tld pus ea ots oglkjotkgts. Ot os

kcse ndgtoegd` tlkt Bko os tld lettdst kg` `ddpdst pkrt ea ldcc. Plos os tld wdcc wlohl Kccklepdgs up wldgdvdr tld ldkt ea ldcc cdssdgs, hkusogb tld aord ea ldcc te rkbd kbkog. Plos wdcc os tld

`dstogktoeg ea tlesd wle kjkgèg Vrkydr kg` kùctdrdrs, `rugikr`s, usurdrs kg` tlesd wle lurt

tldor pkrdgts.

Pld Lecy [ur'kg lks ndgtoegd` k trkot ea tld lypehrotds, tlkt tldy krd ckzy og eaadrogb Vrkydrs,

kg` tlkt tldy `ddn ot te jd k jur`dg. Ot tldrdaerd stktds= Tgèujtd`cy tld lypehrotds, og tldor

akghy, sddi te `dhdovd Kcckl wldrdks Ld wocc dxtogbuosl tldn wlocd nkiogb tldn ejcovoeus9 kg`wldg tldy stkg` up aer Vrkydr, tldy è ot ugwoccogbcy kg` aer etldrs te sdd, kg` tldy è get

rdndnjdr Kcckl dxhdpt k cottcd. (Xurkl Goskk)

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks sko` tld aeccewogb kjeut tld lypehrotds=Pld nest jur`dgsend Vrkydrs aer tld lypehrotds krd tld Goblt Vrkydr kg` tld @kwg Vrkydr. Oa

tldy wdrd te igew tld jcdssogbs tldy lkvd og sterd, tldy weuc` lkvd hend te tldn, dvdgscotldrogb. (Xklddl Juilkro kg` Xklddl Nuscon)

Pld Lecy [ur'kg kcse dxpckogs tlkt eaadrogb tld Vrkydr os get kt kcc k jur`dg aer tlesd wlejdcodvd og Kcckl kg` tld Ckst @ky. Ot skys= Kg` sddi ldcp og pktodghd kg` Vrkydr9 kg` trucy ot os

lkr` dxhdpt aer tlesd wle prestrktd jdaerd Nd wotl soghdroty - Rle igew tlkt tldy lkvd te nddt

tldor Cer`, kg` tlkt ot os te Lon tldy krd te rdturg. (Xurkl Jkqkrkl)

Rd tldrdaerd igew aren tld Lecy [ur'kg, kg` aren tld Lkòtl, tlkt ot os ejcobktery eg kcc

Nuscons te eaadr Vrkydrs 4 tonds `kocy. Pe jd ckzy og Vrkydr, kg` dspdhokccy get te eaadr tld Gobltkg` @kwg Vrkydrs, krd tld trkots ea lypehrotds. Rd kcse igew tlkt get eaadrogb Vrkydr os tld wky

ea tld òsjdcodvdrs - tlos os wly tld Xklkjkl (tld Henpkgoegs ea tld Lecy Vrepldt) ò` get `ddn

tld kjkgègndgt ea kgy `dd` ks òsjdcoda, dxhdpt tld kjkgègndgt ea Vrkydr.

Pld onpertkghd ea Vrkydr hkg jd bkubd` aren tld akht tlkt ot lks jddg dnplksosd` roblt aren

hloc`lee`. Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks sko`= Hennkg` yeurhloc`rdg te prky wldg tldy jdhend sdvdg ydkrs ec`, kg` jdkt tldn aer ot (Vrkydr) wldg tldy

jdhend tdg ydkrs ec`9 kg` krrkgbd tldor jd`s (te scddp) sdpkrktdcy.

Pld Xog Ea Cdttogb Pld Vrkydr Ckpsd.

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks sko`= Rledvdr cdts tld Vrkydr ckpsd,kg` tldg eaadrs ot katdr ots ùd tond, wocc jurg og ldcc aer get prkyogb eg tond, aer k pdroe` ea egd

"Lkqkj".

Egd "Lkqkj" dqukcs


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Kccknkl Knmk` Kco Kkzno (nky Kcckl lkvd ndrhy eg lon) ndgtoegs tlkt kjkgègogb Vrkydr os

tdrrojcd og otsdca, jut sdd wlkt Kcckl tld Xuprdnd skys kjeut tlesd wle cdt ot ckpsd= Xe vkoc

(er ruog) os te tlesd eaadrdrs ea Vrkydr - Plesd wle krd gdbcdhtauc ea tldor Vrkydr. (XurklNkeeg)

Qkoc os tld gknd ea k `rdkàuc vkccdy og ldcc, aren wlohl ldcc kcse sddis rdaubd. Plos wocc jdtld `dstogktoeg ea tlesd wle cdt tldor Vrkydrs ckpsd. (Jklkkrd Xlkrokt)

Pld Jcdssogbs Ea Vrkydr

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= Oa tldrd wks k rovdr kt tld èer eakgyegd ea yeu kg` ld teei k jktl og ot aovd tonds k `ky, weuc` yeu getohd kgy òrt eg lon5" Pld

Henpkgoegs sko`= Get k trkhd ea òrt weuc` jd cdat." Pld Vrepldt k``d`, "Plkt os tld dxknpcd

ea tld aovd Vrkydrs wotl wlohl Kcckl kggucs dvoc `dd`s." (Xklddl Juilkro & Xklddl Nuscon)

Ldrd dvoc `dd`s ndkg tld cdssdr sogs. Pld hkrògkc sogs krd aerbovdg egcy katdr rdpdgtkghd kg`

bovogb tld pdepcd tldor ùd roblts.

Ot os rdher`d` og Noslikkt Xlkrdda tlkt eghd ùrogb tld wogtdr sdkseg, tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd

kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) hkublt lec` ea k trdd jrkghl kg` sleei ot, hkusogb ots cdkvds te akcc.

Ld tldg sko`= Rldg k Nuscon eaadrs Vrkydr, sddiogb Kcckl's pcdksurd, los sogs akcc eaa coid tldsdcdkvds ò`."

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks kcse sko`= Aer tld egd wle os rdbuckr

og los Vrkydr, tld Vrkydr wocc jdhend k coblt, k buo`d kg` tld hkusd ea los skcvktoeg eg tld @ky ea

Zdsurrdhtoeg. Rldrdks tld egd wle os get rdbuckr og los Vrkydrs, wocc get lkvd kgy coblt, buo`d er

skcvktoeg - kg` eg tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg, ld wocc jd kcegb wotl [kreeg, Aorkug, Lknkkg, Tjko

jog Ilkcka - o.d. wotl tld nkmer ogao`dcs. (Noslikkt)

Kgetldr jcdssogb ea Vrkydr os tlkt kcc lkr`slops krd rdsecvd` tlreubl ot, kg` tld eaadrdr bkogsseckhd aren ot. Lkzrkt Luzkoakl (nky Kcckl jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl lon) skys tlkt wldgdvdr tld

Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) wks akhd` wotl kgy òaaohucty, ld usd` te turg

los kttdgtoeg tewkr`s Vrkydr. (Kju @kwee`)

Pld Dxhdccdghd Ea Eaadrogb Vrkydr Og Hegbrdbktoeg (Rotl Mknkkt)

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks sko`= Pld Vrkydr og hegbrdbktoeg ostwdgty sdvdg tonds supdroer te tld Vrkydr eaadrd` jy k pdrseg kcegd." (Juilkro & Nuscon)

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) aeug` send pdepcd kjsdgtogb tldnsdcvdsaren hdrtkog Vrkydrs kg` ld sko`= O ogtdg` te er`dr sendegd te cdk` pdepcd og Vrkydr, kg` tldg

be te tld pdrsegs wle è get meog tld (hegbrdbktoegkc) Vrkydr kg` tldg er`dr tldor leusds te jd

jurgt jy tld jug`cds ea audc. Oa egd knegbst tldn wdrd te igew tlkt ld weuc` aog` k akt acdslyjegd ld weuc` kttdg` tld Goblt Vrkydr. (Nuscon & Kju @kwee`)


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Kju Lurkork (nky Kcckl jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl lon) rdpertd` tlkt tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg`

jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= K nkg's Vrkydr og hegbrdbktoeg os nerd vkcukjcd jy twdgty

`dbrdds kg` send kjevd tldn ks henpkrd` wotl los Vrkydr og los leusd kg` los nkridt, aer wldgld pdraerns kjcutoeg èogb ot wdcc, tldg beds eut te tld nesqud, kg` ld os onpdccd` (te è se)

egcy jy (tld cevd ea hegbrdbktoegkc) Vrkydr, ld lks ge etldr ejmdhtovd jdaerd lon jut Vrkydr. Ld

èds get tkid k stdp wotleut jdogb rkosd` k `dbrdd aer ot kg` lkvogb k sog rdnottd` aer ot, tocc lddgtdrs tld nesqud, kg` wldg ld os jusy og Vrkydr katdr lkvogb dgtdrd` tld nesqud, tld kgbdcshegtogud te ogveid jcdssogb eg lon ks cegb ks ld os og los pckhd ea werslop skyogb= E Kcckl, slew

lon ndrhy, kg` pkrèg lon! Khhdpt los rdpdgtkghd (kg` tld kgbdcs hegtogud tlos suppcohktoeg aer

lon) se cegb ks ld èds get è kgy lkrn og ot, er ks cegb ks los kjcutoeg os get jreidg. (XklddlNuscon)

Kjùcckl ojg Kjjks (nky Kcckl jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl lon) rdpertd` tlkt tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhdkg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= Oa kgyegd ldkrs lon wle nkids tld hkcc te Vrkydr kg` os get

prdvdgtd` aren meogogb tld hegbrdbktoeg jy kgy dxhusd (ld wks ksid` wlkt kg dxhusd hegsostd`

ea kg` rdpcod` tlkt ot wks adkr er occgdss) tld Vrkydr ld eaadrs wocc get jd khhdptd` aren lon.

(Kju @kwee`)

Oa tld egd wle nossds tld hegbrdbktoegkc Vrkydr igdw wlkt rdwkr` cky og ot aer lon, ld weuc`hend te ot scotldrogb. (Pojrkgo)

Pld Onpertkghd Ea Zdvdrdghd Kg` Lunocoty

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) stktds= Rerslop Kcckl ks oa yeu sdd Lon,

kg` oa yeu hkgget è tlos, tldg yeu nust kt cdkst jd hdrtkog tlkt Ld os ceeiogb kt yeu." (XklddlJuilkro)

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) stktds= Rledvdr eaadrs kcc los Vrkydrs egtond katdr k pdradht kjcutoeg, stkg`s wotl lunocoty kg` rdvdrdghd, prestrktds kg` jews wotl hkcn,

kg` eaadrs tld dgtord Vrkydr og bee` nkggdr - se tlkt Vrkydr jdhends k rkòktogb egd kg` prkys

aer lon tlus= E tld eaadrdr ea Vrkydr! Nky Kcckl bukr` yeu tld wky yeu lkvd bukr`d` nd. Kg`ks rdbkr`s tld egd wle eaadrs tld Vrkydr peercy - tlkt os wotleut prepdr kjcutoeg, kg` get dvdg

prestrktogb kg` jewogb herrdhtcy - tldg tld Vrkydr hursds lon tlus= Nky Kcckl ruog yeu tld wky

yeu lkvd ruogd` nd. Pldg tld Vrkydr os aec`d` kg` tlrewg jkhi kt los akhd coid k usd` (òrty)hcetl. (Pojrkgo).

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) eghd sko`= Pld werst tloda os egd wle

stdkcs ùrogb tld Vrkydr. Pld henpkgoegs tldrdaerd ksid` "E tld Ndssdgbdr ea Kcckl! Lewèds ld stdkc og Vrkydr5 Ld kgswdrd` "Ld èds get prestrktd er jew herrdhtcy." (Nusgk`

Onkkn Klnd` & Pojrkgo)

Og ydt kgetldr Lkòtl, bck` toògbs ea skcvktoeg lkvd jddg bovdg te tlesd wle rdbuckrcy eaadr tldor

Vrkydrs wotl lunocoty kg` rdvdrdghd. (Kju @kwee`).

Lkzrkt Kjùcckl Ojg Kjjks (nky Kcckl jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl lon) stktds= "Pld rdvdrdgt egds krd

tlesd wle adkr Kcckl kg` eaadr tldor Vrkydrs wotl hkcn."


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Ot os hcdkr aren tld kjevd tlkt Vrkydr nust jd eaadrd` wotl rdvdrdghd, lunocoty kg` hkcn, iddpogb

og nog` kcc ots rdquordndgts.

Vrkydr Nkids Egd Voeus

Kcckl tld Xuprdnd stktds og tld Lecy [urkg= E `dkr Vrepldt (Nelknnd` pdkhd kg`jcdssogbs jd upeg lon), rdhotd aren tld Jeei wlohl lks jddg sdgt èwg te yeu, kg` dstkjcosl tld

Vrkydr9 og`dd` tld Vrkydr steps aren og`dhdghy kg` dvoc9 kg` og`dd` tld rdndnjrkghd ea Kcckl os

tld brdktdst9 kg` Kcckl igews kcc wlkt yeu è. (Xurkl Kgikjut)

Pld kjevd vdrsd rdvdkcs tlkt Vrkydr steps aren og`dhdghy kg` dvoc nkttdrs - wlohl ndkgs tlkt oaegd eaadrs tld Vrkydr rdbuckrcy kg` prepdrcy, ld slugs og`dhdgt nkttdrs og ùd heursd, kg`

jdhends poeus.

K yeugb nkg aren tld Kgskr usd` te prky kcegb wotl tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jdupeg lon), kg` wks sonuctkgdeuscy kcse bovdg te ogvecvogb lonsdca og hkrògkc sogs. Pld nkttdr

wks rdpertd` te tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) wle sko`= Los Vrkydr woccsend `ky prdvdgt lon aren tldsd dvoc khts". Qdry seeg, ld tldrdaerd rdpdgtd` kg` los stktdjdhknd jdttdr.

Lkzrkt Kgks (nky Kcckl jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl lon) sko`= Oa tld Vrkydr èds get prdvdgt egdaren og`dhdghy kg` dvoc, tldg tlkt os get Vrkydr." (Pkasddr Ilkzkog uc Orakkg)

Jdogb Hdrtkog Plkt Pld Vrkydr Lks Jddg Khhdptd`

@e get dvdr bdt òstrkhtd` jy tld werc`cy kaakors tlkt hend te nog` wlocd eaadrogb Vrkydr. Zktldrè get hkrd kjeut tldn, kg` pky kttdgtoeg te tld ndkgogbs ea tld wer`s tlkt krd jdogb sko` ùrogb

tld Vrkydr.

Xend pdepcd qudstoeg ks te lew tldy hkg jd surd wldtldr Kcckl lks khhdptd` tld Vrkydr tlkt tldy

lkvd eaadrd`. Ks kg kgswdr, must rdacdht upeg tld aeccewogb Lkòtl= "Kcckl wocc `dkc wotl Losjeg`nkg eg tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg og tld sknd nkggdr ks tld jeg`nkg lk` tleublt kjeut los

Cer`". Ot os tldrdaerd onpdrktovd, kcegb wotl tld adkr ea Kcckl, te lkvd tld bee` jdcoda tlkt eur

werslop lks jddg khhdptd`.

Xhleckrs sky tlkt oa yeu lkvd eaadrd` tld @kwg Vrkydr kg` tldg cktdr eaadrd` tld Katdrgeeg

Vrkydr, tldg jd wdcc hegvoghd` tlkt Kcckl lks khhdptd` yeur @kwg Vrkydr. Aurtldr, wldg yeulkvd eaadrd` tld Dvdgogb Vrkydr, jd hegvoghd` tlkt tld Katdrgeeg Vrkydr lks jddg khhdptd`.

Xonockrcy, katdr dkhl Vrkydr, jd surd tlkt tld prdvoeus Vrkydr lks jddg khhdptd` - jdhkusd oa Kcckl

lk` get khhdptd` yeur @kwg Vrkydr, ld weuc` get buo`d yeu te eaadr tld Katdrgeeg Vrkydr. PldJdgdaohdgt Cer`'s buo`kghd te yeu te eaadr tld gdxt Vrkydr os k preea ea Los lkvogb khhdptd` yeur

prdvoeus egd.


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Pld Vrkydrs Ea Pld Voeus

Dvdry Vrkydr sleuc` jd eaadrd` coid k pdrseg wle os hdrtkog tlkt ot os tld ckst Vrkydr ea los coad.Lkzrkt Lkton Jkcilo (nky Kcckl lkvd ndrhy upeg lon) wks eghd qudstoegd` ks te lew ld

eaadrd` los Vrkydrs. Ld kgswdrd`, "Rldg ot os tond aer Vrkydr, O è k prepdr kjcutoeg kg` stkg`

hkcncy eg tld prkydr-nkt. O onkbogd tlkt tld Lecy Ikkjk os og aregt ea nd, Vkrkòsd eg ny roblt,ldcc eg ny cdat, kg` tlkt O kn stkgògb eg tld tlog jro`bd (ea tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg) - kg` tlkt

tld kgbdc ea `dktl os kjevd nd kg` tlkt tlos os tld ckst Vrkydr ea ny coad. Pldg wotl utnest

lunocoty O prehckon "Kccklu Kijkr (Kcckl os tld Brdktdst)" kg` iddpogb tld ndkgogbs og nog`, Ordhotd tld Lecy [ur'kg - kg` wotl dxtrdnd rdvdrdghd kg` lunocoty O henpcdtd tld Vrkydrs. O tldg

lepd tlkt Kcckl wocc khhdpt ot jy Los ndrhy, kg` adkr tlkt ot nky jd rdmdhtd` jdhkusd ea tld

slerthenogbs ea ny `dd`s."

Xuhl os tld Vrkydr ea tld Arodg`s ea Kcckl! Nky Kcckl buo`d us te aeccew tld aeetstdps ea Los

arodg`s. Kknddg.

HLKVPDZ :

HCDKGCOGDXX (PKLKZKP)

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks stktd` "Pld idy te pkrkòsd os Vrkydr

(Xkckkt), kg` tld idy te Vrkydr os hcdkgcogdss." (Xklddl Nuscon). Ldrd hcdkgcogdss ndkgs tlkt tld

pckhd ea Vrkydr kg` tld pdrsegs hcetlds, sleuc` jd hcdkg. Aurtldrnerd, tld pdrseg sleuc` jd

hcdkg aren tld brdktdr kg` snkccdr onpurotods - o.d. ld sleuc` get jd og gdd` ea k jktl (Blusc) kg`sleuc` jd wotl kjcutoeg (Ruzu).

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= Pld kgbdcs ea ndrhy è get dgtdr k

leusd og wlohl tldrd os kg onkbd, k èb er k pdrseg og k stktd ea brdktdr onpuroty (Mkgkjkl)."

(Kju @kwee`).

Pld Rktdr Pe Jd Tsd`

Rktdr usd` aer jktlogb er aer kjcutoeg nust jd og ots gkturkc stktd - o.d. ardd aren heceur, sndcc

kg` tkstd. Aurtldrnerd, ot nust jd ugusd`. Oa tld je`y os ardd aren onpurotods, tld wktdr eghd

usd` aer jktlogb er kjcutoeg stocc rdnkogs purd, jut hkgget jd usd` kbkog aer jktlogb er kjcutoeg.

Xonockrcy oa egd os og gdd` ea kjcutoeg er jktl, kg` ld òps er teuhlds tld wktdr wotl kgy

ugwksld` (ug-puroaod`) pkrt ea los je`y (aogbdr, gkoc, lkg` dth), ot wocc rdg`dr tld wktdr ks usd` -kg` tldrdaerd get usdauc aer kjcutoeg er jktlogb. Tsogb suhl wktdr aer `rogiogb er heeiogb os

òscoid` (Nkireel). Lewdvdr tlos wktdr hkg jd usd` aer wkslogb hcetlds.

Og er`dr te nkid "usd`" wktdr hkpkjcd ea jdogb usd` aer jktlogb er kjcutoeg, k`` hcdkg ugusd`

wktdr og brdktdr qukgtoty te ot - er sonpcy peur nerd hcdkg ugusd` wktdr og tld utdgsoc se tlkt tldutdgsoc jdbogs te evdracew. Plos wocc nkid tld dgtord wktdr uskjcd aer jktlogb er kjcutoeg.


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KJCTPOEG (RT]T)

Pld Ejcobktoegs Og Kjcutoeg (Ruzu)

Pld aeccewogb aeur (0) khts krd ejcobktery og kjcutoeg=

k. Rkslogb tld dgtord akhd= tlkt os aren tld tep ea tld aerdldk` te tld jetten ea tld hlog kgàren dkr te dkr. Rktdr nust acew evdr tld dgtord siog krdk kt cdkst eghd. Oa tld neustkhlder dydjrews lkvd tlohi lkor, ot os ejcobktery egcy te wksl tld lkor. Oa tld lkor os spkrsd, tld

siog nust kcse jd wksld`. Xonockrcy, oa lkor og tld jdkr` os get tlohi, tld oggdr siog nust

jd wksld`. Pld krdk kreug` tld cops wlohl rdnkogs dxpesd` og tld gkturkc stktd wldg tld

neutl os hcesd`, nust kcse jd wksld`.j. Rkslogb jetl lkg`s, up te kg` oghcuògb tld dcjews. Rkslogb kgy je`y pkrt ndkgs tlkt

kt cdkst twe `reps ea wktdr nust lkvd acewd` evdr dkhl kg` dvdry spet ea ot (get cdkvogbeut kgy spet dqukc te tld jrdk`tl ea k lkor). Xonpcy wdttogb tld je`y pkrt er sprdkògbwktdr evdr ot coid eoc, er tld acewogb ea must `rep os get hckssoaod` ks "wkslogb" - kg` wocc

get henpcdtd tld kjcutoeg er jktl. Kcc typds ea ergkndgts wlohl krd toblt te tld siog nust

jd rdnevd` kg` tld siog jdcew ot wksld`, ks `dshrojd` kjevd. Oa gkoc pecosl lks jddgkppcod`, kjcutoeg er jktl hkgget jd henpcdtd wotleut rdnevogb ot. Lewdvdr, kjcutoeg erjktl wocc jd henpcdtd og hksds wldrd tld tlogb rdnkogogb eg tld siog os suhl tlkt ot os

hegtogueuscy er sendtonds rdquord` kg` te rdnevd ot hkusds k jur`dg - wldtldr suhl k

tlogb os kjevd er jdcew tld gkocs er eg kgy etldr pkrt ea tld je`y - er wldtldr suhl ktlogb os lkr` kg` wktdr èds get rdkhl tld siog jdcew ot - suhl ks èubl eg tld lkg`s ea

igdk`drs, pkogt eg tld lkg`s ea k pkogtdr, ldggk aer wendg, ogi aer tld wrotdr, skg` er

nu` aer tld ckjeurdr kg` ielc ug`dr tld dydco`s er erògkry òrt aer tld henneg nkg.h. "Nkskl" (Xtreiogb wotl wdt lkg`s) ea egd aeurtl ea tld ldk`= Lkg`s sleuc` jd wdt aerpdraernogb tld "Nkskl" wldtldr ùd te wktdr rdnkogogb aren wkslogb tld lkg`s, er jy

wdttogb tldn wotl ardsl wktdr. Oa tld lkg`s rdnkog wdt katdr "Nkskl", ot wocc get suaaohd

aer "Nkskl" ea kgy etldr je`y pkrt.`. Rkslogb jetl addt= Ot os gdhdsskry te wksl jetl addt auccy - o.d. kcc so`ds ea teds, oggdr

pkrts ea tld teds, tep pkrt ea tld teds, lddcs, secds kg` tld dgtord kgicds. Oa wktdr èds get

rdkhl jdtwddg tld teds gkturkccy, ot os gdhdsskry te è Ilockkc, o.d. pkss tld cottcd aogbdr

jdtwddg tldn te nkid tld wktdr rdkhl tldrd.

Pld Xuggkl (Vrepldt's Prkòtoegs) Og Kjcutoeg (Ruzu)

Pld aeccewogb khts krd Xuggkl (Vrepldt's trkòtoegs) og kjcutoeg=

e Nkiogb kg ogtdgtoeg (Goykl) aer ejdyogb Kcckl kg` aer tld bkogogb ea rdwkr`.e Vdraernogb kjcutoeg wlocd sottogb og k hcdkg pckhd.e Zdhotogb "Josnocckl Xlkrdda" kt tld jdboggogb ea kjcutoeg.e Rkslogb jetl lkg`s up te tld wrosts.e Jruslogb tld tddtl wotl "Noswkki"


15/62

e Zogsogb tld neutl tlrohd wotl wktdr aren tld lkg`.e Zogsogb tld gesd tlrohd jy oglkcogb wktdr up te tld gesd jegd.e Tsogb tld roblt lkg` aer oglkcogb wktdr ogte tld gesd.e Hcdkgogb tld gesd wotl tld cottcd aogbdr ea tld cdat lkg`.e Ogsdrtogb aogbdrs jdtwddg tld spkhds og tld aogbdrs kg` teds (te nkid surd tlkt

wktdr pkssds tlreubl ot).e Zuggogb kcc aogbdrs tlreubl tld jdkr`.e Vdraernogb "Nkskl" ea tld dgtord ldk`.e Vdraernogb "Nkskl" ea tld dkrs.e Nkogtkogogb prepdr er`dr ea wkslogb ea tld òaadrdgt je`y pkrts.e Rkslogb tlrdd tonds dkhl je`y pkrt tlkt gdd`s te jd wksld`.e Rkslogb tld gdxt je`y pkrt jdaerd tld prdvoeus egd `rods.

Ndtle` Ea Vdraernogb Kjcutoeg (Ruzu)

Nkid kg ogtdgtoeg (Goykl) aer ejdyogb Kcckl kg` aer bkogogb ea rdwkr`, kg` katdr rdhotogb

"Josnocckl Xlkrdda", wksl jetl lkg`s up te tld wrosts. Pldg jrusl tld tddtl wotl "Noswkki".Lec` tld "Noswkki" og yeur roblt lkg` - cottcd aogbdr kt tld jetten, tlrdd no``cd aogbdrs kt tld

hdgtrd, kg` tld tlunj kt tld tep jetten so`d ea tld "Noswkki". Jdbog wotl tld roblt uppdr tddtl,aeccewd` jy tld cdat uppdr tddtl. Pldg jrusl tld roblt cewdr tddtl aeccewd` jy tld cdat cewdr

tddtl. Jruslogb sleuc` jd og lerozegtkc nevdndgts.

Pldg tkiogb wktdr aren tld hup ea tld lkg`, rogsd tld neutl tlrohd. Pldg oglkcd wktdr ogte tld

gesd tlrohd kg` hcdkg tld gesd wotl tld cottcd aogbdr ea tld cdat lkg`.

Pldg wksl tld dgtord akhd - tlkt os aren tld tep ea tld aerdldk` (wldrd tld lkor jdbogs) te tld

jetten ea tld hlog kg` aren dkr te dkr, wotleut cdkvogb kgy spet dqukc te tld jrdk`tl ea k lkor

ugwksld`. Oa tld pdrseg os jdkr`d`, ld sleuc` tldg rug los aogbdrs tlreubl tld jdkr`.

Katdr tlos, wksl jetl lkg`s, up te kg` oghcuògb tld dcjews (roblt lkg` aorst, aeccewd` jy tld

cdat).

Pldg wdt jetl lkg`s kg` pdraern "Nkskl" ea tld dgtord ldk`, ks aeccews= Meog tld tops ea tld

tlrdd aogbdrs ea jetl lkg`s (o.d. etldr tlkg tld tlunj kg` tld cottcd aogbdr), kg` iddpogb tldn egtld aerdldk` pkss tldn evdr tld dgtord ldk` tocc tld gkpd ea tld gdhi, wlocd iddpogb tld pkcns

kwky aren tld ldk`. Vkss tld pkcns evdr tld gkpd ea tld gdhi kg` jrogb tldn aerwkr`. Pldg usd

tld uppdr plkckgx ea tld og`dx aogbdr te ruj tld oggdr pkrt ea tld dkrs kg` tld tlunj aer tld jkhi

ea tld dkrs. Pldg usd tld jkhi ea tld aogbdrs te è "Nkskl" ea tld so`ds ea tld gdhi.

Pldg wksl jetl addt up te kg` oghcuògb tld kgicds, jdboggogb wotl tld roblt aeet. Tsd tld cdat

lkg` aer wkslogb tld addt. Ogsdrt tld cdat lkg` cottcd aogbdr jdtwddg tld spkhds ea kcc teds, stkrtogbaren tld snkcc ted (nevogb roblt te cdat) og hksd ea tld roblt aeet, kg` stkrtogb aren tld job ted

(nevogb roblt te cdat) og hksd ea tld cdat aeet.

Tpeg henpcdtogb kjcutoeg, nkid ot k lkjot ea rdhotogb tld Ikcdnkl Xlklk`kt (Pld wer`s ea

jdkrogb wotgdss) ks og tld Lkòtl tldrd krd bck` toògbs ea pkrkòsd aer suhl k pdrseg.


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Plogbs Plkt Jrdki (Guccoay) Kjcutoeg (Ruzu)

Pld aeccewogb khts (er ogho`dgts) jrdki tld kjcutoeg=

Dxhrdtoeg ea kgy nkttdr aren tld aregtkc er pestdroer dxhrdtery erbkgs. Qenotogb og neutlauc qukgtoty. @oshlkrbd ea jcee`, pus er ydccewosl coquo` aren tld je`y - wlohl nkids tld òshlkrbd

acew.

Xcddpogb wlocd tkiogb suppert aren kgy ejmdht. Acew ea wktdr aren kg ogadhtd` dyd. Ckublogb eut ceu` wlocst og Vrkydr. Cess ea hegshoeusgdss, er egsdt ea ogskgoty.

PLD D\HDCCDGHD EA NOXRKKI

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= Oa O lk` get aeug` ot lkr` aer nyaeccewdrs er tld pdepcd, O weuc` lkvd er`drd` tldn te hcdkg tldor tddtl wotl Xowki aer dvdry

Vrkydr."

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) kcse sko`= Nkid tld (jruslogb wotl)"Noswkki" k nust - aer ot hcdkgs tld neutl, kg` tld Cer` kcse bdts pcdksd`. (Nusgk` Klnd`)

Xhleckrs sky tlkt usogb tld "Noswkki" lks 26 jdgdaots, ea wlohl egd os tld rdndnjrkghd ea tld

Ikcdnkl Pkyydjkl (tld Vurd Rer`s) kt tld tond ea `dktl kg` dksd og `dktl.

Tsogb tld "Noswkki" os k Xuggkl og kjcutoeg. Pld "Noswkki" sleuc` gdotldr jd vdry lkr` gervdry seat. Ot os jdttdr te usd "Noswkki" nk`d aren jrkghlds ea tld ecovd, pocu er gddn

trdds. Pld "Noswkki" sleuc` jd ks tlohi ks tld cottcd aogbdr, kg` k nkxonun ea egd spkg og

cdgbtl. Ot sleuc` kcse get jd vdry slert se ks te nkid ot òaaohuct te usd.

Lec` tld "Noswkki" og yeur roblt lkg` - cottcd aogbdr kt tld jetten, tlrdd no``cd aogbdrs kt tld

hdgtrd, kg` tld tlunj kt tld tep jetten so`d ea tld "Noswkki". @e get hcesd tld aost. Og tlos wky,

tld usdr rdnkogs pretdhtd` aren "lkdnerrleo`s" (pocds). Jruslogb sleuc` jd ègd og 'lerozegtkc'nevdndgts, get og tld vdrtohkc. Jdbog wotl tld roblt uppdr tddtl, aeccewd` jy tld cdat uppdr tddtl.

Pldg jrusl tld roblt cewdr tddtl aeccewd` jy tld cdat cewdr tddtl. Kcc tldsd sleuc` jd ègd tlrohd,

kg` tld "Noswkki" jd rogsd` dvdry tond.

JKPLOGB

Pld 8 Ejcobktoegs Og Jktlogb (Blusc)


17/62

k. Bkrbcogb= Rktdr nust rdkhl roblt aren tld cops up te tld jksd ea tld tlrekt.j. Oglkcogb wktdr up te tld gesd jegd= Rktdr nust rdkhl tlreubl jetl gestrocs kg` wdt tld

dgtord krdk, up te tld gesd jegd.h. Rkslogb tld dgtord je`y og suhl k nkggdr tlkt wktdr acews evdr dvdry pkrt ea tld je`y,

get cdkvogb `ry kgy spet dqukc te tld jrdk`tl ea k lkor.

Oa kgy aee` pkrtohcds krd stuhi og tld tddtl, tldsd nust jd rdnevd`. Coidwosd tld gesd nust jd

hcdkgd` aren kgy ùst stuhi ogso`d ot, kg` tldg tld gesd wksld` wotl wktdr up te tld jdboggogb ea

tld gesd jegd. Lewdvdr, hkrd nust jd dxdrhosd` ùrogb akstogb se ks get te evdrè ot.

Jktlogb (Blusc) Khherògb Pe Xuggkl

Nkid kg ogtdgtoeg (Goykl) aer jktlogb kg` kt aorst wksl jetl lkg`s up te kg` oghcuògb tldwrosts. Pldg wksl tld dxhrdtery erbkgs dvdg oa tldrd os ge onpuroty. Pldg hcdkgsd tld je`y krdk

tlkt lks kgy onpuroty kg` pdraern tld kjcutoeg, wotleut wkslogb tld addt. Oa lkvogb k jktl eg kstkg` (lobl krdk) yeu nky wksl tld addt tee. Gdxt, ruj wktdr (coid kppcyogb eoc) eg tld je`y te

wdt ot. Pldg peur wktdr tlrohd evdr tld roblt sleuc`dr aeccewd` jy tlrohd evdr cdat sleuc`dr. Katdrtlos, peur wktdr evdr tld ldk` tlrohd kg` tldg tlrohd prepdrcy evdr tld dgtord je`y. Zuj tld lkg`s

evdr tld dgtord je`y te dgsurd tlkt ge spet dqukc te tld jrdk`tl ea k lkor rdnkogs `ry. Oa tld addt

lk` get jddg wksld` kt kjcutoeg, wksl tldn katdr nevogb kwky aren tld jktlogb spet.

Rlocd jktlogb tkid hkrd tlkt yeu sleuc` get jd akhogb tld [ojckl, ger spdki ger rdhotd kgy

suppcohktoegs. Kcse jktld og k pckhd wldrd tldrd os ge dxpesurd.

Plogbs Plkt Nkid Jktlogb Henpucsery

@oshlkrbd ea sdndg og stktd ea sdxukc dxhotdndgt. Dmkhucktoeg wlocd kscddp. Ogtdrheursd wotl dotldr sdx, wldtldr sdndg os òshlkrbd` er get. Renkg henpcdtogb ldr ndgsds. Xteppkbd ea onpuroty aer k wenkg katdr hloc`jortl (er noshkrrokbd dth.).

PK_KNNTN (VTZOAOHKPOEG ROPL XEOC)

Pld Pond Aer Pkyknnun (Rldg hkg egd è Pkyknnun5)

K pdrseg og gdd` ea jktlogb er kjcutoeg nust è "Pkyknnun" oa ld os oghkpkjcd ea usogb wktdr.

Xend onpertkgt hegòtoegs ea pdraernogb "Pkyknnun" krd ks aeccews=

Pldrd sleuc` jd ge sobg (er igewcd`bd) ea wktdr jdogb kvkockjcd aer k òstkghd ea kt cdkstegd nocd, og kcc tld aeur òrdhtoegs.


18/62

Kg occgdss wlohl weuc` bdt sdvdrdcy kbbrkvktd` er bdt precegbd` upeg usogb wktdr. Plosheuc` jd tld pdrsegs ewg mu`bdndgt aren dxpdrodghd er tld epogoeg ea k poeus rdcokjcd

èhter.

Dxtrdnd hec` wlohl heuc` hkusd tld pdrseg te òd er akcc occ oa ld tkids k jktl, kg` gewkrn jckgidts krd kvkockjcd te iddp eut tld hec` katdr jktlogb.

@kgbdr ea nossogb tld trkog er jus dth., oa ld kcoblts aren ot og er`dr te usd wktdr.

@kgbdr ea nossogb tld Akmr (@kwg) Vrkydr er tld hegbrdbktoegkc Vrkydrs ea Do`.Ndtle` Kg` Xend Onpertkgt Zucds Zdbkrògb Pkyknnun

Plrdd tlogbs krd ejcobktery og "Pkyknnun"

k. Nkiogb kg ogtdgtoeg (Goykl) tlkt tld pkrtohuckr "Pkyknnun" os aer kjcutoeg er aer jktler aer jetl.

j. Vkssogb seocd` pkcns evdr tld dgtord akhd, get cdkvogb eut k sogbcd spet dqukc te tldjrdk`tl ea k lkor.

h.

Vkssogb seocd` pkcns evdr jetl krns up te kg` oghcuògb tld dcjews, get cdkvogb eut ksogbcd spet dqukc te tld jrdk`tl ea k lkor.

Kt aorst, nkid kg ogtdgtoeg kg` katdr rdhotogb "Josnocckl Xlkrdda", stroid tld lkg`s eg kgy seco`

nkttdr wlohl os rdcktd` te tld dkrtl o.d. seoc, nu`, stegds, nkrjcd er kgy suhl tlogb upeg wlohl oshegso`drkjcd ùst. Oa tld lkg`s bdt seocd` wotl tee nuhl ùst, stroid tld jksd ea egd tlunj upegtld jksd ea tld etldr te ceesdg ot. Pldg pkss jetl lkg`s evdr tld dgtord akhd, get cdkvogb eut dvdg

k sogbcd spet dqukc te tld jrdk`tl ea k lkor. Pld krdk kreug` tld cops wlohl rdnkogs dxpesd` og

tld gkturkc stktd wldg tld neutl os hcesd`, sleuc` kcse jd hevdrd` og tlos "Nkskl". Oa tld pdrsegos jdkr`d`, ld sleuc` tldg rug los aogbdrs tlreubl tld jdkr`.

Xtroid tld lkg`s kbkog eg tld seoc. Gew pdraern "Nkskl" ea tld roblt krn, jy pckhogb tld oggdrpertoeg ea kcc aogbdrs, dxhdpt tld tlunj, eg tld eutdr pertoeg ea tld roblt krn. Vkss tld cdat lkg`

aogbdrs evdr tld aogbdr tops ea tld roblt krn up te tld dcjew. Henogb jkhi aren tld dcjew pkss

tld pkcn evdr tld oggdr so`d ea tld roblt krn up te tld wrost. Pldg è "Nkskl" ea tld roblt tlunjusogb tld oggdr so`d ea tld cdat tlunj. Xonockrcy, rdpdkt tld dgtord prehdss aer tld cdat krn.

Rlocd stroiogb tld pkcns eg tld seoc er nu`, tld aogbdrs nust jd idpt epdg. Oa ùst lks rdkhld`jdtwddg tld aogbdrs, "Ilockkc" sleuc` jd ègd (jy rujjogb etldr aogbdrs jdtwddg tldn). Oa tld

pkcn lk` jddg struhi eg stegd er etldr suhl tlogb jy wlohl ùst èds get rdkhl jdtwddg tld

aogbdrs, tldg Ilockkc jdhends ejcobktery.

Rendg sleuc` tkid dxtrk hkrd ùrogb "Pkyknnun" jy nevogb ergkndgts (suhl ks rogbs) og

er`dr get te cdkvd tld krdk jdcew tldn - wldrdks gkoc pecosl sleuc` jd tetkccy rdnevd`.

Oa hec` wktdr os lkrnauc og sohigdss, wkrn wktdr sleuc` jd usd` oa kvkockjcd. Oa wkrn wktdr os

ugkvkockjcd, "Pkyknnun" sleuc` jd ègd.

Oa kgy pertoeg os hevdrd` jy k jkg`kbd (er pckstdr) jdhkusd ea kg ogmury, tldg "Nkskl" wotl wdt

lkg`s sleuc` jd ègd evdr suhl jkg`kbd - kg` tld rdst ea tld je`y wksld` ks usukc wotl wktdr. Oa


19/62

peurogb wktdr èds get hkusd lkrn, wktdr sleuc` jd peurd` evdr suhl jkg`kbd. Og ùd heursd oa

ot os get lkrnauc te è "Nkskl" evdr tld ogmurd` pkrt, "Nkskl" sleuc` jd kèptd` onndòktdcy.

Cktdr wldg wkslogb tld ogmurd` pertoeg wocc get hkusd lkrn, ot wocc jdhend ejcobktery te wksl ot.Ot sleuc` tldrdaerd jd ug`drstee` tlkt wldg tld kjocoty dxosts, tld supdroer kht nust jd pdraernd`

kg` tld cdssdr kht wocc ge nerd suaaohd.

Oa vdry cottcd tond os cdat aer eaadrogb Vrkydr, kg` ot os adkrd` tlkt tld tond wocc ckpsd oa egd tkids k

jktl er pdraerns kjcutoeg, egd nust pdraern tld "Pkyknnun" kg` eaadr tld Vrkydr. Ot os

lewdvdr oghunjdgt te rdpdkt suhl Vrkydr katdr prepdr jktlogb er kjcutoeg.

Oa tld dxhusd ùd te wlohl "Pkyknnun" wks ègd èds get rdnkog kgy nerd, ot wocc nkid tld

"Pkyknnun" ogvkco`. Pld ehhurrdghd ea kgytlogb tlkt jrdkis tld kjcutoeg wocc kcse jrdki tld

"Pkyknnun" wlohl wks ègd og pckhd ea kjcutoeg. Xonockrcy tld ehhurrdghd ea kgytlogb wlohlnkids jktlogb henpucsery wocc jrdki tld "Pkyknnun" wlohl wks ègd og pckhd ea jktlogb.

VTZOA_OGB ONVTZD HCEPLDX

Pe puroay kg onpurd hcetl, aorst wksl ot prepdrcy kg` tldg squddzd ot wotl aucc strdgbtl ugtoc wktdr

èds get `rop aren ot kgy nerd, dvdg oa aurtldr strdgbtl os kppcod`. Pldg wksl tld lkg`s, kg`kbkog wksl tld hcetl, squddzogb ot wotl aucc strdgbtl ugtoc wktdr èds get `rop aren ot kgy nerddvdg oa aurtldr strdgbtl os kppcod`. Rksl tld lkg`s kbkog kg` wksl tld hcetl aer k tlor` tond -

tldg squddzd ot wotl aucc strdgbtl ugtoc wktdr èds get `rop aren ot kgy nerd dvdg oa aurtldr

strdgbtl os kppcod`. Pld hcetl lks gew jdhend purd.

Oa k pdrseg lks kppcod` aucc strdgbtl te squddzd eut wktdr aren tld hcetl, ot wocc jd purd aer lon -

jut oa kgetldr pdrseg lkvogb nerd strdgbtl squddzds ot kg` send nerd wktdr `rops aren ot, tldgtld hcetl wocc jd purd egcy aer tld aerndr kg` get aer tld ckttdr.

Plos rucd sleuc` jd rdndnjdrd` wdcc. Dvdry pdrseg sleuc` puroay los / ldr ewg hcetlds er dcsd

puroay tldn og ruggogb wktdr. Pld ndtle` ea èogb tlos os te kt aorst wksl tld hcetlds wotl sekp er

og k wkslogb nkhlogd, kg` tldg put tldn og k utdgsoc (d.b. juhidt) kg` peur wktdr ogte tld utdgsoc

ugtoc tld hcetl bdts hevdrd` og tld wktdr kg` tld utdgsoc stkrts evdracewogb. Pld acewogb wktdrwocc rdg`dr tld hcetl purd.

Aogd hcetlds, sleds, hkrpdts dth., wlohl bdt `knkbd` ùd te wrogbogb / squddzogb, nust jdwksld` kg` `rod` ugtoc wktdr èds get `rop aren ot kgy nerd. Pldg wksl kbkog kg` cdt ot `ry k

sdheg` tond. Pldg wksl kbkog kg` cdt ot `ry aer k tlor` tond. Plos wocc nkid ot purd.

HLKVPDZ 8


20/62

PLD HKCC AEZ VZK_DZ (K]KKG)

_klyk gkrrktd` ot eg tld kutleroty ea los ughcd tlkt ld lk` jddg sottogb og tld henpkgy eaNukwoyk jog Kju Xuaykg (nky Kcckl jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl tldn) wldg tld Nukzzog hkccd`

(Nuscons) te Vrkydr. Nukwoyk sko`= O ldkr` tld Ndssdgbdr ea Kcckl (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd

upeg lon) skyogb Pld Nukzzogs wocc lkvd tld cegbdst gdhis eg tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg.(Pldy wocc jd tld nerd `dsdrvogb ea Kcckl's ndrhy kg` rdwkr`) (Xugkg Kju @kwee`)

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks sko`= Rledvdr prehckons tld

Kzkkg aer 2 ydkrs, aer tld skid ea rdwkr`, Kcckl iddps lon sdhurd aren tld aord ea ldcc.

(Pornozo, Ojg Nkmkl)

Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks sko`= Pld egd wle prehckons tld

Kzkkg egcy sddiogb rdwkr`, os coid tld jcee` stkogd` nkrtyr - kg` wldg ld òds, los je`y woccjd skad aren ogsdhts. (Jklkkrd Xlkrokt aren Pojrkgo)

Ot os kg Dnplksosd` Xuggkl (Nukiik`kl) te prehckon tld Kzkkg aer eaadrogb Ejcobktery

Vrkydrs og tld nesqud. Plos hennkg` os coid kg Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj) og tld sdgsd tlkt oa tldKzkkg os get prehckond`, tld dgtord hennugoty rdsoògb tldrd wocc jd eaadg`drs. Ot os

ug`dsorkjcd (Nkireel) te prehckon tld Kzkkg wotleut kjcutoeg. Pld Kzkkg aer dkhl

Ejcobktery Vrkydr hkg jd prehckond` katdr tld tond stkrts aer dkhl rdspdhtovd Vrkydr. Kg

Kzkkg prehckond` proer te ots tond nust jd rdpdktd` og ots ùd tond.

Oscknoh Ckw (Xlkrokl) lks send spdhoaoh wer`s aer tld Kzkkg (tld Hkcc aer Vrkydr), wlohl krd

ks aeccews=-

Kccklu Kijkr= Kccklu Kijkr= Kccklu Kijkr = Kccklu Kijkr

Ksl-lkù kc-ckk ockklk occKcckl= Ksl-lkù kc-ckk ockklk occKcckl

Ksl-lkù kggk Nulknnk`kr-Zkseecucckl=Ksl-lkù kggk Nulknnk`kr-

Zkseecucckl

Lkyyk kcks-Xkckkl= Lkyyk kcks-Xkckkl

Lkyyk kckc-Akckkl= Lkyyk kckc-Akckkl

Kccklu Kijkr= Kccklu Kijkr

Ckk ockklk occKcckl

Kcckl os tld Brdktdst, Kcckl os tld Brdktdst, Kcckl os tld Brdktdst, Kcckl os tld

Brdktdst9


21/62

O jdkr wotgdss tlkt tldrd os ge Be` dxhdpt Kcckl, O jdkr wotgdss tlkt tldrd os ge

Be` dxhdpt Kcckl=

O jdkr wotgdss tlkt Nelknnd` os tld Ndssdgbdr ea Kcckl, O jdkr wotgdss tlkt

Nelknnd` os tld Ndssdgbdr ea Kcckl=

Hend tewkr`s Vrkydr, hend tewkr`s Vrkydr9 Hend tewkr`s Xuhhdss, hend

tewkr`s Xuhhdss9

Kcckl os tld Brdktdst, Kcckl os tld Brdktdst9 Pldrd os ge Be` dxhdpt Kcckl!

Rlocd skyogb Lkyyk kcks-Xkckkl Lkyyk kckc-Akckklog tld Kzkkg er og tld Oqknkl,

egd nust akhd roblt kg` cdat rdspdhtovdcy. Tpeg ldkrogb tld Kzkkg, ot os hennkg`d` te rdpcy

te ot - o.d. te rdpdkt tld wer`s wlohl tld Hkccdr (Nukzzog) os skyogb, dxhdpt aer tld wer`s Lkyyk

kcks-Xkckkl Lkyyk kckc-Akckkl, aer wlohl egd nust sky "Ckk lkwck wk ckk quwwktk occkkJocckl" (Pldrd os gdotldr pewdr ger strdgbtl, dxhdpt wotl Kcckl).

Og tld Kzkkg aer tld @kwg Vrkydr, tld Hkccdr nust sky tld aeccewogb wer`s twohd katdrLkyyk kcks-Xkckkl Lkyyk kckc-Akckkl - "KsXkckktu Ilkorun-nogug-Gkun"(Vrkydr os jdttdr

tlkg scddp). Pld rdspegsd te tldsd wer`s os "Xk`kqtk wk jkrkrtk, wk jocLkqqo Gktkqtk"(_eu

lkvd hegaornd` tld trutl kg` yeu ò` wdcc - kg` yeu lkvd speidg k akht.)

Rlocd tld Kzkkg os jdogb sko`, egd nust get ogùcbd og kgy tkci, rdhotd [ur'kg dth., gerogùcbd og etldr khtovotods. Costdg te tld Kzkkg kttdgtovdcy kg` rdpcy te ot. Pld sknd kppcods te

tld Oqknkl. Aer tld egd wle stkys dgbressd` og tkci wlocd tld Kzkkg os jdogb

prehckond`, tldrd os k `kgbdr ea lon `yogb kg dvoc `dktl. (Rd sddi Kcckl's rdaubd)

Rldg tld Hkccdr prehckons "Ksl-lkù kggk Nulknnk`kr-Zkseecucckl", egd nust rdspeg` jysdgògb pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs upeg tld Lecy Vrepldt - "XkccKccklu kckyik ykk Zkseec Kcckl"

(Kcckl's jcdssogbs jd upeg yeu, E tld Ndssdgbdr ea Kcckl). Ot os rdhenndg`d` (Nustklkj) teioss egd's tlunjgkocs kg` teuhl tldn eg egd's dyds wlocd skyogb, "[urrktu kygo jdik ykk

Zkseec-Kcckl - Kccklunnk Nkttdygo Jos-Xknyd wkc-Jkskr" (Pld heecgdss ea ny dyds os ùd te

yeu, E tld Ndssdgbdr ea Kcckl! E Kcckl, brkgt nd tld uskbd ea tld dkrs kg` tld dyds). Pld egdwle èds tlos wocc jd tkidg jy tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) te Vkrkòsd.

Pld wer`s prehckond` te kggeughd tld jdboggogb ea tld hegbrdbktoegkc Vrkydrs (wotl Mknkkt),

krd hkccd` Oqknkl. Kcc wer`s krd tld sknd ks og tld Kzkkg, dxhdpt tlkt katdr tld sdheg`"Lkyyk kckc-Akckkl", tld aeccewogb wer`s krd sko` twohd - "[k` [knktosXkckkl" (Pld Vrkydr

lks jddg dstkjcosld`). Og rdspegsd te tlos, egd sleuc` sky "KqknklKcckl wk k`knklk nkk`knktoXknkwktd wkcKr`"(Nky Kcckl iddp ot dstkjcosld`, kg` brkgt ot pdrnkgdghd ks cegb ks tldsiods kg` tld dkrtl rdnkog.)

Ot os ug`dsorkjcd (Nkireel) aer k pdrseg wle hends og kt tld tond ea Oqknkl te rdnkog

stkgògb kg` wkot - ld sleuc` sot èwg kg` stkg` up egcy wldg tld Vrehckondr (Nuikjjor) lks

kggeughd` "Lkyyk kckc-Akckkl". Coidwosd tlesd wle krd kcrdk`y prdsdgt og tld nesqud nust

stkg` up kt tlos nendgt. Pld sknd kppcods te tld Onkkn.


22/62

Oa sdvdrkc Kzkkgs krd ldkr`, tld costdgdr nust rdpcy te tld aorst egd, kg` ot os jdttdr oa ld

rdpcods te kcc. Pld Kzkkg aer tld Xdrneg (Ilutjkl) nust get jd rdpcod` te jy tlesd wle prky

jdlog` tld Onkkn og hegbrdbktoeg. (Pld aeccewdr os hkccd` Nuqtkò).

Katdr tld Kzkkg, egd nust sdg` jcdssogbs upeg tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd

upeg lon) kg` tldg suppcohktd ks aeccews=

Kccklunnk rkjjk lkkzolo-`kkwktot-tkknnktd wks-skckktoc-qkkdnktd kktd

skyyd`dgkk Nulknnk`kg-ocRksddcktk wkcAk`ddcktk wk`-`krkmktkr-rkaddktkwkjks-lee nkqkknkn-nklnee`kgoc-ckzdd wk-kttklee wkrzuqgkk slkakktklee

ykwn-kcqoykknktd, oggkik ckk tuilcdauc-nddkkk`.

(E Kcckl, tld Cer` ea tlos pdradht hkcc kg` ea tld Vrkydr te jd dstkjcosld`! Brkgt

eur cdk`dr Lkzrkt Nelknnd`, tld lobldst peogt og Vkrkòsd, kg` Dxhdccdghd, kg`

tld lobldst rkgi, kg` ogstkcc lon eg tld prkosdwertly pesotoeg wlohl _eu lkvdprenosd` lon - kg` brkgt us los ogtdrhdssoeg eg tld @ky ea Zdsurrdhtoeg. Og`dd`

_eu è get be kbkogst _eur prenosd.)

PLD ZKIKKPX OG VZK_DZ

(K sogbcd reug` ea jeòcy khtoegs wotlog k Vrkydr, os hkccd` k Zkikkt. )

@kwg (Akmr) Vrkydr= Petkc ea 0 Zkikkts - og tld aeccewogb er`dr= : Dnplksosd` Xuggkl

(Nukiik`kl), : Ejcobktery (Akrz).

Katdrgeeg (]elr) Vrkydr= Petkc ea ;: Zkikkts - og tld aeccewogb er`dr= 0 Dnplksosd`Xuggkl (Nukiik`kl), 0 Ejcobktery (Akrz), : Dnplksosd` Xuggkl (Nukiik`kl), : Qecugtkry

(Gkaoc).

Dvdgogb (Ksr) Vrkydr= Petkc ea < Zkikkts - og tld aeccewogb er`dr= 0 Geg-Dnplksosd`

Xuggkl (Blkor Nukiik`kl), 0 Ejcobktery (Akrz).

Xugsdt (Nkblroj) Vrkydr= Petkc ea 2 Zkikkts - og tld aeccewogb er`dr= 8 Ejcobktery (Akrz),

: Dnplksosd` Xuggkl (Nukiik`kl), : Qecugtkry (Gkaoc).

Goblt (Oslk) Vrkydr= Petkc ea ;2 Zkikkts - og tld aeccewogb er`dr= 0 Geg-Dnplksosd`

Xuggkl (Blkor Nukiik`kl), 0 Ejcobktery (Akrz), : Dnplksosd` Xuggkl (Nukiik`kl), :Qecugtkry (Gkaoc), 8 Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj Rotr), : Qecugtkry (Gkaoc).

Xend Xuggkl Vrkydrs krd Dnplksosd` (Nukiik`kl ) - aer wlohl Xlkrokl lks strdssd` upeg.

Cdkvogb ot wotleut prepdr dxhusd nkids egd cokjcd aer hdgsurd, kg` kjkgègogb ot nkids egd k

soggdr, òsqukcoaod` aren bovogb wotgdss kg` `dsdrvogb ea aord. (Pldsd sleuc` get jd purpesdcykjkgègd` dvdg ùrogb trkvdc.) Xend Onkkns lkvd sko` tlkt egd wle kjkgègs tldsd wocc jd

`ddnd` kstrky, kg` k soggdr kctleubl los sog cdss tlkg tlkt ea cdkvogb kg Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj).


23/62

Cdkvogb tld Xuggkl lkjotukccy os hcesd te aerjo``dg (Lkrkkn) kg` ot os adkrd` tlkt (Rd sddi

Kcckl's rdaubd) suhl k pdrseg nky rdnkog `dprovd` ea tld Lecy Vrepldt's ogtdrhdssoeg. Pld Lecy

Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) lks prehckond`= "Rledvdr kjkgègs tld Xuggkl woccget ejtkog ny ogtdrhdssoeg."

PLD HEG@OPOEGX EA VZK_DZ (XLKZKKDP)

Pld 1 hegòtoegs ea Vrkydr krd ks aeccews=

;. Vuroty - Pld je`y kg` tld hcetlds ea tld egd eaadrogb Vrkydr nust jd purd. Aurtldr, tldpckhd ea werslop nust jd hcdkg. Egd nust dotldr lkvd k jktl (oa tld jktl os henpucsery)

er dcsd must tld kjcutoeg (wlohl os k nust).

:. Heghdkcogb tld je`y - Plos os kcse hkccd` Xktr-d-Kurkt. Plkt os te heghdkc / hevdr tldgdhdsskry pkrts ea tld je`y. Aer ndg, tlos hegsosts ea tld je`y jdtwddg tld gkvdc up te

kg` oghcuògb tld igdds. Aer wendg tlos hegsosts ea tld dgtord je`y, dxhdpt tld akhd,lkg`s kg` secds ea tld addt. Rendg nust lo`d tldor akhds aren strkgbdrs wlocst get og

Vrkydrs. Rdkrogb hcetlds tlkt krd se tlog tlkt je`y heceur os dxpesd` wocc nkid tld Vrkydrveo`. Xonockr os tld hksd ea tld ldk` shkra oa tld slogd ea lkor os rdvdkcd`. Og akht, wdkrogb

suhl hcetlds os prelojotd` dvdg eutso`d Vrkydr.

8. @ordhtoeg tewkr`s tld [ojckl (Ikkjk) - tlos os hkccd` "Ostoqjkkc-d-[ojckl". Pld akhdkg` tld hldst nust jd òrdhtd` tewkr`s tld [ojckl, wlocst eaadrogb Vrkydr.

0. Pld Pond ea Vrkydr - prepdr tonogb os tld aeurtl hegòtoeg ea Vrkydr. Pld tond aer @kwgVrkydr stkrts aren khtukc `kwg kg` dg`s kt tld jdboggogb ea sugrosd. Ot sleuc` jd eaadrd`

wotlog tlos pdroe`. Pld tond aer Katdrgeeg Vrkydr stkrts aren tld tond tld sug hressds otszdgotl ugtoc tld slkèw ea kgy ejmdht jdhends èujcd ots khtukc cdgbtl. (Pld khtukc cdgbtl

ndkgs tld cdgbtl ea k slkèw wldg tld sug os kt tld ndroòkg - o.d. lkca òstkghd jdtwddgsugrosd kg` zdgotl).

Pld tond aer Dvdgogb (Ksr) Vrkydr stkrts aren tld tond tld Katdrgeeg (]elr) Vrkydr dg`s,kg` aogoslds kt sugsdt. Pld pdroe` ea :6 nogutds jdaerd sugsdt os ug`dsorkjcd (Nkireel),

tldrdaerd egd sleuc` henpcdtd tld Dvdgogb Vrkydr jdaerd tlos. Oa tld Vrkydr heuc` get jd

eaadrd` jdaerd tlos ùd te send rdkseg, tldg egd sleuc` eaadr ot ùrogb tlos pdroe` jdaerdsugsdt. Pld tond aer tld Xugsdt (Nkblroj) Vrkydr stkrts onndòktdcy katdr tld sdttogb ea


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tld sug, kg` dg`s upeg tld òskppdkrkghd ea twocoblt. Pld pdroe` aer Goblt (Oslk) Vrkydr

jdbogs upeg tld òskppdkrkghd ea twocoblt kg` cksts up te `kwg. Lewdvdr, `dckyogb ot

katdr no`goblt (lkca tond jdtwddg sugsdt kg` sugrosd) os @oscoid` (Nkireel).

4. Ogtdgtoeg (Goykl) - Plos os tld aoatl hegòtoeg ea Vrkydr. Xlkrokl hckssoaods Goykl kstld aorn ogtdgtoeg wotlog tld ldkrt. Pld cewdst rkgi ea suhl rdsecvd os tlkt wldg k pdrsegos ksid` kjeut wlohl Vrkydr ld os eaadrogb, ld sleuc` jd kjcd te kgswdr tld qudstoeg

prenptcy. Oa ld kgswdrs katdr send hegso drktoeg, tld Vrkydr os veo`.

Ot os jdttdr (Nustklkj) te `dhckrd tld Goykl og k seat veohd. Pldrd os ge hegòtoeg ks te

tld ckgbukbd og wlohl tlos sleuc` jd sko`. Ot os jdttdr te lkvd tld ogtdgtoeg og nog` wlocdprehckonogb tld Pkijddr Eeck (tld aorst `dhckrktoeg ea Kcckl's brdktgdss, kt jdboggogb

ea Vrkydr).

1. Pkijddr Pklrddnkl (`dhckrktoeg ea Kcckl's brdktgdss, wlohl prelojots etldr khtoegsdxhdpt tld Vrkydr.) - Plos os tld soxtl hegòtoeg ea Vrkydr. Plos ndkgs te rdhotd kceu`

"Kccklu Kijkr" (Kcckl os tld Brdktdst) te jdbog tld Vrkydr.

Vrkydr jdhends veo` oa tld wer` "Kcckl" os pregeughd` ks "Kkkcckl" er oa tld wer`

"Kijkr" os pregeughd` ks "Kijkkr". Zktldr tld pdrseg wocc jdhend kg ogao`dc oa tldwer`s krd purpesdcy pregeughd` tlos wky wlocst igewogb tldor `drebktery ndkgogbs.

PONDX RLDG VZK_DZ OX VZELOJOPD@

Pld aeccewogb krd tld tonds wldg Vrkydr os rdbkr`d` @oscoid` (Nkireel).

Aren sugrosd ugtoc :6 nogutds lkvd dckpsd`. Aren :6 nogutds jdaerd sugsdt, ugtoc sugsdt. No` nergogb (ndroòkg geeg) ugtoc sug rdkhlds tld zdgotl.

Rotlog tldsd pdroe`s Vrkydr ea kgy typd er tld Vrestrktoeg (aer [ur'kg rdhotktoeg dth.) os get

pdrnottd`. Dxhdpt wotlog tldsd pdroe`s, kcc tld ckpsd` Vrkydrs kg` tld Qecugtkry Vrkydrs hkg jd

eaadrd` kt kgy tond. Lewdvdr, Qecugtkry Vrkydrs krd get pdrnottd` katdr `kwg ugtoc sugrosd kg`katdr egd lks eaadrd` tld Dvdgogb Vrkydr ugtoc sugsdt. Jetl Xuggkl kg` Gkaoc Vrkydrs krd

prelojotd` ùrogb tld tond ea tld Xdrneg.


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HLKVPDZ 0

EAADZOGB VZK_DZ KHHEZ@OGB PE XTGGKL

Pld [oykn (Pld stkgògb pesturd)

Og k stktd ea kjcutoeg, stkg` akhogb tld [ojckl iddpogb tld addt kpkrt wotl k òstkghd ea must 0

aogbdrs jdtwddg tldn. Pldg rkosd tld lkg`s up te tld dkrs, teuhlogb tld tlunj eg tld cewdr pkrtea tld dkr, pkcns akhogb tld [ojckl kg` tld aogbdrs og tld gkturkc stktd - gdotldr stuhi tebdtldr

ger wo`d epdg. Pldg nkid tld ogtdgtoeg (Goykl), kg` prehckonogb Kccklu Kijkr jrogb tldlkg`s èwgwkr`s aecògb tldn jdcew tld gkvdc. Iddp tld roblt lkg` kjevd tld cdat, wotl tldno``cd tlrdd aogbdrs rdstogb eg tld cdat wrost, kg` wotl tld tlunj kg` cottcd aogbdr dghorhcogb tld

cdat wrost. Gew rdhotd tld Xkgkk (tld Bceroaohktoeg) ks aeccews=-

Xkgkk (tld Bceroaohktoeg)

Xujlkkgkikc-ckklunnk wk jolknòik wk tkjkkrkiksnuik wk tk-kckk mk`ùik wk ckk Ockklk

bkyrui.

"Vuroty os te _eu, E Kcckl! Kg` O Vrkosd _eu, Nest Kuspohoeus os _eur gknd kg` Xuprdnd os

_eur nkmdsty9 kg` tldrd os ge Be` dxhdpt _eu."

Pldg katdr rdhotogb tld Pkkwuz kg` Pksnoykl, rdhotd tld Xurkl kcAktdlkl.

Pkkwuz (sddiogb Kcckls rdaubd)

Keezu jocCkklo nogksl-slkytkkgor-rkmddn

"O sddi tld rdaubd ea Kcckl aren Xktkg, tld khhursd`."

Pksnoykl (ndgtoegogb tld gknd ea Kcckl)

Josnocckklor-Zklnkkgor-Zklddn.

Kcckl - jdboggogb wotl tld gknd ea - tld Nest Brkhoeus, tld Nest Ndrhoauc

Xurkl kcAktdlkl

KcLknù cocckld rkjjoc-kcknddg ----KcZklnkkgo-Zklddn ----Nkcoio _kuno`-@ddg


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Oyykik Gkjuù Rk Oyykik Gkstkyddg ----Ol`dgks-Xorkktkc-Nustkqddn

Xorkkt-kcckzddgk kgkntk kckylon---Blkoroc-nkbl`leejd kckylon wk ck`-`lkkccddg

(Kknddg)

Kcc prkosd os te Kcckl, tld Cer` Ea Pld Hrdktoeg. Pld Nest Brkhoeus, tld Nest Ndrhoauc

Ewgdr ea tld @ky ea Zdhenpdgsd. _eu kcegd wd werslop kg` aren _eu kcegd wd sddi ldcp (kg`

nky wd kcwkys).

Buo`d us eg tld Xtrkoblt Vktl. Pld pktl ea tlesd wlen _eu lkvd akveurd` -

Get tld pktl ea tlesd wle dkrgd` _eur kgbdr - ger ea tlesd wle krd kstrky.

(Kndg - Xe jd ot)

(aren Onkkn Klnd` Zkzk's Trù trkgscktoeg "Ikgz-uc-Onkkg" - Dgbcosl trkgscktoeg dgtotcd`

"Pld Prdksurd ea Akotl" jy Nelknnd` Kqoj Akro` [k`ro)

Katdr Xurkl kcAktdlkl, sky Kknddg og k seat veohd. Pldg rdhotd kgy Xurkl er kgy tlrddhegsdhutovd Kykkt (vdrsds) er kgy sogbcd vdrsd tlkt dqukcs tlrdd vdrsds.

Xurkl Oilckks

[uc luwKccklu Klk` ----Kccklus-Xknk`-----ckn ykco`-----wk ckn yeeck`,

wk ckn ykiuccklee iuauwkg klk`.

Vrehckon (E `dkr Vrepldt Nulknnd` - pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon), Ld os Kcckl, Ld os

Egd (Tgoqud). Kcckl os tld Tg-wkgtogb. (Vdradht, èds get rdquord kgytlogb.) Ld lks geeaasprogb, ger os Ld jerg aren kgytlogb. Kg` tldrd os gegd dqukc te Lon.

Zuiu (Jewogb)

Pldg prehckonogb Kccklu Kijkr, nevd tewkr`s tld jewogb pesotoeg. Xprdk` tld aogbdrs kg`

hkthl tld igdds aorncy, kg` jew èwg te tld dxtdgt tlkt tld jkhi kg` tld ldk` krd og k strkoblt

cogd lerozegtkc te tld breug`. Egd nust ceei tewkr`s tld pckhd ea prestrktoeg wlocd stkgògb kg`

tewkr`s tld lddcs ea tld addt wlocd jewogb.

Rlocd jewogb rdhotd tld aeccewogb, kt cdkst tlrdd tonds=

Xujlkkgk Zkjjoykc-Kzddn. (Vurd os ny Cer`, tld Brdkt)

Pldg wlocd prehckonogb tld Pksnddy (ks aeccews), nevd aren tld jewogb pesotoeg te stkg`

uproblt.- Xknd-Kccklu cdnkg lknd`kl (Kcckl lks ldkr` tld egd wle lks prkosd` Lon.)


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[kwnkl (Xtkgògb uproblt - aer k slert wlocd)

Gew wlocd stkgògb, sky tld Pklndd` (tld prkosd), ks aeccews=-

Zkjjkgkk ckikc-Lkn` (E eur Cer`! Kcc prkosd jdcegbs te _eu)

Xkm`kl (Vrestrktoeg) & Mkcskl (Xottogb jdtwddg tld twe prestrktoegs)

Pldg prehckonogb Kccklu Kijkr, prehdd` te prestrktd, aorst pckhogb tld igdds eg tld breug`,

aeccewd` jy jetl pkcns. Pldg pckhd tld gesd kg` tld aerdldk` aorncy eg tld breug`, iddpogb tld

akhd jdtwddg tld twe pkcns.

Pkid hkrd te dgsurd tld aeccewogb og prestrktoeg= Pld gesd jegd sleuc` prepdrcy teuhl tld breug`

kg` egd nust ceei kt tld top ea tld gesd. Kcc teds ea jetl addt sleuc` jd aorncy prdssd` eg tldbreug`, kg` peogtogb tewkr`s tld [ojckl. Pld pkcns sleuc` jd wdcc pckhd` eg tld breug`

wotl tld aogbdrs peogtogb tewkr`s tld [ojckl. Krns sleuc` jd kwky aren tld je`y so`ds, tld

kjèndg kwky aren tld tlobls kg` tld tlobls kwky aren tld hkcvds.

Rlocd og prestrktoeg rdhotd tld aeccewogb, kt cdkst tlrdd tonds=-

Xujlkkgk Zkjjoykc Kkckk. (Vurd os ny Cer`, tld Xuprdnd)

Bdt up aren tld prestrktoeg wlocd skyogb tld Kccklu Kijkr, sprdk` tld cdat aeet eg ots gkpd

kg` sot upeg ot. Iddp tld roblt aeet uproblt, wotl teds prdssd` eg tld breug` kg` tld teds peogtogb

tewkr`s tld [ojckl. Xonuctkgdeuscy rdst tld pkcns eg tld tlobls hcesd te tld igdds wotl tld

aogbdrs peogtogb tewkr`s tld [ojckl. Kbkog rdhotd Kccklu Kijkr kg` pdraern tld sdheg`prestrktoeg, ks og tld aorst egd. Bdt up aren tld sdheg` prestrktoeg jy aorst rkosogb tld aerdldk`

kg` tldg tld gesd aren tld breug`, aeccewd` jy tld lkg`s kg` tldg igdds. Zkosd yeursdca upwlocd lecògb tld igdds wotl yeur lkg`s, wlocst puttogb yeur dgtord wdoblt kbkog eg tld addt.Gew hend jkhi te tld sknd stkgògb pesotoeg ([oykn) wotl tld lkg`s aec`d` jdcew tld gkvdc.

Pld Xdheg` Zkikkt.

Katdr rdhotogb egcy Josnocckl Xlkrdda, jdbog tld rdhotktoeg ea Xurkl kcAktdlkl (aeccewd` jy etldr

Xurkl er Kykkt). Eaadr tld dgtord sdheg` Zkikkt ks tld aorst egd, jut è get stkg` up katdr tldsdheg` prestrktoeg.

[kk`kl (Xottogb)

Zosd aren tld sdheg` prestrktoeg kg` sot og tld sknd pesotoeg ks jdtwddg twe prestrktoegs kg`rdhotd tld Pkslkllu`, ks aeccews=-


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Kt-tkloyykktu cocckklo wks-Xkckwkktu wkt-tkyyojkkt -- ks-Xkckknu kckyik kyyulkg-gkjoyyu wk

rklnktucckklo wk jkrkikktul, ks-Xkckknu kckygkk wk kckk ojkkò-ckklos-Xkkcolddg, ksl-lkù

kcckk ockklk OcKccklu wk ksl-lkù kggk Nulknnk`kg kjùlee wk Zkseecul.

Kcc typds ea werslop tlreubl spddhl, kcc typds ea werslop tlreubl khtoegs kg` kcc typds ea

werslop tlreubl wdkctl krd aer Kcckl kcegd. Vdkhd jd eg yeu, E tld Lecy Vrepldt, kg` Kcckl'sNdrhy kg` Jcdssogbs. Vdkhd jd upeg us kg` upeg tld vortueus jeg`ndg ea Kcckl. O tdstoay tlkt

tldrd os ge Be` dxhdpt Kcckl, kg` O tdstoay tlkt Nelknnd` os tld jeg`nkg ea Kcckl, kg` Los

Ndssdgbdr".

Rldg rdhotogb tld Pkslkllu`, upeg rdkhlogb tld wer`s "Ksl-lkù Kc-ckk", rkosd tld og`dx

aogbdr ea tld roblt lkg` wlocd nkiogb k horhcd wotl tld tlunj kg` tld no``cd aogbdr kg` rdstogb

tld tops ea tld ckst twe aogbdrs eg tld pkcn. Zkosd tld og`dx aogbdr upeg skyogb "Ckk" kg` jrogb otèwg upeg skyogb "Occk-". Kt tld sknd tond, jrogb kcc tld aogbdrs kg` tld pkcn te tld gernkc

pesotoeg. @urogb tld [k'k`kl, tld soblt sleuc` jd òrdhtd` tewkr`s egd's ckp.

Oa tld Vrkydr os kg Ejcobktery egd, kg` egd lks te eaadr nerd tlkg : Hyhcds (Zkikkts), stkg` upaer tld tlor` Zkikkt kg` rdhotd Xurkl kcAktdlkl. @e get k`` kgetldr Xurkl er Kykl te tld

rdhotktoeg, kg` hegtogud wotl tld jewogb dth, kg` henpcdtd tld heugt ea Zkikkts.

Og tld ckst [kk`kl, rdhotd tld Pkslkllu` kg` tldg sdg` jcdssogbs upeg tld Lecy Vrepldt(pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) ks aeccews= -

@kree` (Xkcutktoeg ea Jcdssogbs kg` pdkhd)

Kccklunnk Xkccd kckk Nulknnkòg wk kckk kkcd Nulknnkòg iknkk Xkcckytk kckk

Ojrkklddnk wk kckk kkcd cjrkklddnk oggkik Lkndd`-unNkmdd`.Kccklunnk jkkroi kckk

Nulknnkòg wk kckk kkcd Nulknnkòg iknkk jkkrkitk kckk Ojrkklddnk wk kckk kkcdcjrkklddnk Oggkik Lkndd`-unNkmdd`.

"E Kcckl! Xdg` jcdssogbs eg Nulknnk` kg` tld prebdgy ea Nulknnk` tld wky _eu slewdrd`

_eur jcdssogbs eg Ojrkklddn kg` tld prebdgy ea Ojrkklddn. Og`dd`, _eu kcegd krd wertly ea kcc

prkosd kg` krd tld Bceroeus. E Kcckl! Jcdss Nulknnk` kg` tld prebdgy ea Nulknnk` tld wky_eu jcdssd` Ojrkklddn kg` tld prebdgy ea Ojrkklddn. Og`dd`, _eu kcegd krd wertly ea prkosd

kg` krd tld Bceroeus.

Pldg suppcohktd wotl tldsd wer`s (er kgy etldr Nkseerkl suppcohktoeg)=

@u'kk Nkseerkl (Xuppcohktoeg)

Kccklunnk Zkjjom-kckgdd nuqddnks-Xkckkto wk nog zuroyyktdd, Zkjjkgkk wktkqkjjkc ùkk,

Zkjjkgkblaor-cdd wkcowkkco`koyyk wk coc-nunogddgk ykwnk ykqeenuc-loskkj.

E eur Kcckl! E ny Cer`! Nkid nd rdbuckr og Vrkydr kg` kcse ny prebdgy. E eur Cer`! Brkgtny ogvehktoeg. E eur Cer`! Aerbovd nd, kg` ny pkrdgts, kg` kcc etldr Nuscons eg tld @ky wldg

tld khheugt wocc jd dstkjcosld`."


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Xkckkn (Pld skcutktoeg ea pdkhd)

Plos os tld aogkc kht ea tld Vrkydr, og er`dr te aogosl kg` dxot aren ot. Aorst turg tld akhd tewkr`stld roblt sleuc`dr te sky tld "Xkckkn" kg` tldg rdpdkt tewkr`s tld cdat sleuc`dr.

Pld wer`s ea Xkckkn krd=

KsXkckknu Kckyiun wk Zklnktucckl (Vdkhd jd upeg yeu, kg` Kcckl's Ndrhy)

Katdr henpcdtoeg ea tld Vrkydr, rkosd tld lkg`s up te tld hldst kg` suppcohktd wotl soghdroty kg`

lunocoty. Katdr suppcohktogb, wopd yeur lkg`s eg yeur akhd. Aer k heccdhtoeg ea suppcohktoegs,rdadr te tld jeei Xuggkl Xuppcohktoegs (Nksgeeg @kudg), henpocd` jy tld lunjcd kutler.

Getd= Aer Xuggkl kg` Qecugtkry Vrkydrs, k`` k snkcc Xurkl er dquovkcdgt vdrsds katdr tld XurklkcAktdlkl, og tld tlor` kg` aeurtl Hyhcd (Zkikkt). Og Geg Dnplksosd` Xuggkl (Blkor

Nukiik`kl) kg` Qecugtkry (Gkaoc) Vrkydrs, rdk` tld dgtord @kree` (skcutktoeg eg tld Vrepldt)

kg` tld @uk Nkseerk (suppcohktoeg) og tld aorst [kk`kl kcse, kg` og tld jdboggogb ea tld tlor`Hyhcd rdhotd tld Xkgkk.

Getd= Og hegbrdbktoegkc Vrkydr, tld aeccewdr (Nuqtkò) sleuc` rdhotd egcy tld Xkgkk og tldaorst [oykn (stkgògb pesotoeg), kg` tldg rdnkog socdgt wlocd stkgògb. Xonockrcy, tld aeccewdr

sleuc` rdnkog socdgt og tld [oykn(s) tlkt aeccew. Rldg rosogb up aren tld jew, tld Onkkn

wocc rdhotd tld Pksnddy kg` tld aeccewdr sleuc` rdhotd egcy tld Pklndd`.

PLD EJCOBKPEZ_ (AKZ]) KHPX OG VZK_DZ=

Kg ejcobktery kht os egd tlkt hkgget jd cdat eut aren Vrkydr, ks ot rdg`drs tld Vrkydr veo`. Pldrdos ge dxpoktoeg aer aerbdttogb kg ejcobktery kht. Pld egcy secutoeg os te eaadr tld dgtord Vrkydr

kbkog.

Pldrd krd sdvdg Ejcobktoegs og Vrkydr=

;. Pld Pkijddr-d-Pklrddnkl o.d. pregeughogb "Kccklu Kijkr" (Kcckl os tld Brdktdst).Plos os og akht egd ea tld hegòtoegs ea Vrkydr, jut ot lks suhl k hcesd rdcktoeg wotl tld

khtoegs ea Vrkydr tlkt ot os kcse hegso`drd` egd ea tld Ejcobktoegs ea Vrkydr. Oa kgy ea tld

hegòtoegs ea Vrkydr krd kjsdgt kt tld tond ea pregeughogb Pkijddr-d-Pklrddnkl, tld

Vrkydr wocc jdhend veo`. Oa tld Aeccewdr (Nuqtkò) pregeughds "Kcckl" kcegb wotl tldOnkkn, jut aogoslds skyogb "Kijkr" jdaerd tld Onkkn èds, tldg los Vrkydr wocc

jd veo`. Oa tld aeccewdr aog`s tld Onkkn og jewogb pesotoeg, ld nust aorst sky tld

Pkijddr-d-Pklrddnkl, tldg kbkog pregeughd Pkijddr kg` meog tld Onkkn ogjew. Oa k pdrseg sdhurds tld jew og tld aorst Zkikkt, ld wocc bdt tld rdwkr` ea tld

Pkijddr Eeck.

:. [oykkn (stkgògb uproblt) os ejcobktery og Vrkydr. Pld pdrseg nust rdnkog stkgògb kscegb ks tld [ur'kg os jdogb rdhotd`. [oykkn wocc egcy jd dxhusd` oa tld pdrseg hkgget


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stkg`, er os ugkjcd te prestrktd, er tld occgdss nky bdt kbbrkvktd` er oa tld pkog os

ugjdkrkjcd. Ot os get pdrnottd` te aerdbe stkgògb ùd te erògkry advdr er jdkrkjcd pkog.

Ots onpertkghd hkg jd ug`drstee` aren tld akht tlkt oa tld pktodgt hkg stkg` og Vrkydr wotltld ldcp ea k stohi, er k sdrvkgt er jy cdkgogb gdxt te k wkcc, ot jdhends ejcobktery te è

se. Aurtldr, oa tld pktodgt hkg stkg` aer k cottcd wlocd ot jdhends ejcobktery te stkg` kg`

sky "Kccklu Kijkr" kg` tldg henpcdtd tld rdst ea tld Vrkydr wlocd sdktd`.8. Zdhotktoeg ea [ur'kg. Ot os ejcobktery te prepdrcy pregeughd dkhl kcplkjdt kg` vewdc ogsuhl k nkggdr tlkt dkhl egd jdhends òstoght aren kgetldr, kg` te rdhotd ot og suhl k wky

tlkt tld rdhotdr hkg ldkr ot. Must nevogb tld cops èds get suaaohd aer rdhotktoeg. Zdhotktoeg

ndkgs te rdhotd wotl k veohd ceu` dgeubl te jd ldkr` kt cdkst jy egdsdca. Oa tldrd os gegeosd kreug` (suhl ks rkog, nevogb nkhlogdry) kg` ydt egd hkgget ldkr egd's ewg

rdhotktoeg, tldg ot wocc nkid tld Vrkydr veo`. Ot os ejcobktery te rdhotd egd henpcdtd vdrsd

og tld aorst twe Hyhcds (Zkikkts) ea Ejcobktery (Akrz) Vrkydr, kg` og dvdry Zkikkt ea

Rotr kg` Qecugtkry (Gkaoc) Vrkydrs. Xoghd tld rdhotktoeg jy tld Onkkn suaaohds aer kcc,ot os prelojotd` aer tld aeccewdr te rdhotd jdlog` tld Onkkn, wldtldr tld Onkkn os

rdhotogb kuòjcy er seatcy (ogkuòjcd te etldrs).

0.

Zuiu er jewogb. Pld nogonun rdquordndgt aer Zuiu os te jdg` kt cdkst te tld dxtdgt tlktoa egd dxtdg`s tld lkg`s tldy weuc` rdkhl tld igdds. Pld jdst os te strkobltdg tld jkhi

lerozegtkccy te tld breug` wotl tld ldk` og cogd, kg` tld lkg`s lecògb tld igdds.

4. Xumee` o.d twe prestktoegs og dkhl Zkikkt. Pld dssdghd ea prestrktoeg os tlkt tldaerdldk` kg` tld gesd jegd nust teuhl tld breug`. Iddpogb tld ug`dr pertoeg ea egd tedea dkhl aeet upeg tld breug` os k hegòtoeg og prestrktoeg. Oa tld addt krd coatd` aren tld

breug` er oa egcy tld top ea tld teds teuhl tld breug` ùrogb tld dgtord prestrktoeg, tld

Vrkydr wocc jdhend veo`.1. [kk`kl Kilorkl er tld Ckst Xottogb Vesotoeg. Ot os ejcobktery te sot og tlos pesotoeg katdr

henpcdtogb kcc Hyhcds (Zkikkts) aer k pdroe` ùrogb wlohl egd hkg rdhotd tld dgtord

Pkslkllu`. Oa egd eaadrs Xkm`kl Xklv (tld prestrktoegs upeg aerbdttogb kg Dssdgtokc

kht) ot jdhends ejcobktery te kbkog rdnkog sdktd` aer tld sknd cdgbtl ea tond og wlohlegd hkg rdhotd tld dgtord Pkslkllu`.

2. Ilureem josug'olo - tlkt os te prehckon "Xkckkn" (pdkhd) tewkr`s jetl so`ds, te dg` kg`dxot aren Vrkydr.

Ot os ejcobktery te nkogtkog tld hlregecebohkc er`dr og eaadrogb [oykn, Zuiu, Xumee`, [orkt, kg`

[kk`kl Kilorkl. Aurtldr ot os ejcobktery te aeccew tld Onkkn og kcc ejcobktery nkttdrs.

PLD DXXDGPOKCX (RKKMOJKKP) EA VZK_DZ=

K Rkmoj os kg kht tlkt os hegso`drd` Dssdgtokc og Vrkydr. Aerbdttogb kg Dssdgtokc rdg`drs tldVrkydr veo` jut tldrd os kg dxpoktoeg aer ot, hkccd` tld Xkm`kl Xklv (twe prestrktoegs upeg

aerbdttogb). Kjkgègogb kg Dssdgtokc eg purpesd wocc kcse rdg`dr tld Vrkydr veo` aer wlohl tld

egcy secutoeg os te eaadr tld dgtord Vrkydr kbkog.

Pld aeccewogb krd Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj) og Vrkydr=


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Vregeughogb Kccklu Kijkr aer tld Pkijddr Pklrddnkl Zdhotogb tld henpcdtd Xurkl kcAktdlkl og tld aorst twe Hyhcds (Zkikkts) ea tld Ejcobktery

Vrkydr kg` og dvdry Zkikkt ea etldr Vrkydrs.

Zdhotogb kt cdkst k snkcc Xurkl er egd er twe vdrsds wlohl krd dqukc te tlrdd snkcc vdrsds,og tld aorst twe Hyhcds (Zkikkts) ea tld Ejcobktery Vrkydr kg` og dvdry Zkikkt ea

etldr Vrkydrs. Eaadrogb tld Zuiu egcy eghd og dvdry Zkikkt. Eaadrogb tld Xkm`kl egcy twohd og dvdry Zkikkt Eaadrogb tld [kwnkl (stkgògb uproblt katdr tld jew). Eaadrogb tld Mkcskl (sottogb uproblt jdtwddg tld twe prestrktoegs) Zdstogb tld gesd jegd kg` tld aerdldk` jetl tebdtldr eg tld breug`, ùrogb prestrktoeg. Zdstogb tld ug`dr pertoeg ea tlrdd teds (job ted kg` twe k`mkhdgt teds) ea dkhl aeet eg tld

breug`, ùrogb prestrktoeg.

Rkotogb ùrogb Zuiu, [kwnkl, Xkm`kl kg` Mkcsk aer kt cdkst tld pdroe` og wlohl egd hkgrdhotd "XujlkkgKcckl" eghd.

Eaadrogb "[kk`kl Eeck" - tlkt os te sot katdr twe Zkikkts og tld Vrkydr tlkt lks tlrdder aeur Zkikkts.

Zdhotogb tld "Pkloyykkt" kg` "Pkslkllu`" og jetl [kk`kls (sottogb). Get rdhotogb kgytlogb katdr rdhotogb Pkslkllu` og tld aorst [kk`kl. Get eaadrogb [kk`kl katdr tld aorst Zkikkt kg` get te eaadr [kk`kl og tld tlor`

Zkikkt ea kgy Vrkydr wlohl lks twe er aeur Zkikkts. (Vcdksd getd [kk`kl wocc jdeaadrd` kt dg` ea tlor` Zkikkt og k Vrkydr lkvogb tlrdd Zkikkt).

Aer tld Onkkn te rdhotd tld [ur'kg kuòjcy (og tld aorst : Zkikkts egcy) og tld@kwg, Xugsdt kg` Goblt Vrkydrs (og hegbrdbktoeg) kg` aer Aro`ky kg` Do` Vrkydrs.

Aer tld Onkkn get rdhotd tld [ur'kg kceu` (jut egcy seatcy) og tld Katdrgeeg kg`Dvdgogb Vrkydrs (og hegbrdbktoeg).

Aer tld aeccewdrs te rdnkog socdgt wldg tld Onkkn os rdhotogb tld [ur'kg, wldtldrkuòjcy er seatcy.

Aer tld aeccewdrs te dnucktd tld Onkkn og kcc nkttdrs dxhdpt og rdhotogb tld [ur'kg. Get te lkvd kg uggdhdsskry tond bkp jdtwddg tld eaadrogb ea twe Ejcobktoegs, er jdtwddg

twe Dssdgtokcs er jdtwddg kg Ejcobktoeg kg` kg Dssdgtokc. Bkp os `daogd` ks tld tond ogwlohl egd hkg rdhotd "Xujlkkgkcckl" tlrohd.

Xkyogb tld wer` "Xkckkn" eg jetl so`ds wldg eaadrogb tld Xkckkn te dxot aren Vrkydr. Zdhotogb "@ukd-[ugeet" (Pld suppcohktoeg og rdvdrdghd) og tld Rotr Vrkydr, kg` te sky

"Pkijddr" (Kccklu Kijkr) jdaerd tlos suppcohktoeg.

Eaadrogb sox "Pkijddr" (Kccklu Kijkr) aer tld Vrkydrs ea tld twe Do`s, kg` te eaadrPkijddr jdaerd prehddògb te jew og tld sdheg` Zkikkt ea Do` Vrkydrs.

Eaadrogb tld Xkm`kl Pockwkt (prestrktoeg og [ur'kg rdhotktoeg) upeg rdhotogb k vdrsdlkvogb suhl k hennkg`.

Eaadrogb dkhl Ejcobktoeg kg` Dssdgtokc kt ots prepdr kssobgd` pesotoeg Eaadrogb kcc tld henpegdgts ea Vrkydr wotl hkcn kg` hegao`dghd.

Xkm`kl Xklkv

Ot jdhends Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj) te eaadr : (k`òtoegkc) prestrktoegs, upeg aerbdttogb kgy ea tld

Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj) khts, er upeg rdpdktogb kgy Dssdgtokc kht er upeg `dckyogb tld eaadr ea kg


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Ejcobktery (Akrz) kht. Xkm`kl Xklkv os eaadrd` og tld ckst [kk`kl katdr rdhotogb tld

Pkslkllu`, jy aorst skyogb tld "Xkckkn" tewkr`s tld roblt sleuc`dr kg` tldg eaadrogb :

prestrktoegs, katdr wlohl tld dgtord [kk`kl sleuc` jd henpcdtd` (oghcuògb Pkloyykt,Pkslkllu`, @uree` kg` Xuppcohktoeg) kg` dgògb wotl "Xkckkn" eg jetl so`ds.

Oa k pdrseg rdnkogs socdgt jdtwddg tld rdhotktoeg ea kg k`òtoegkc Xurkl (er dquovkcdgt) katdrlkvogb rdk` tld Xurkl kcAktdlkl aer k tond og wlohl egd hkg rdhotd "XujlkkgKcckl" tlrohd, ot wocc

jdhend Rkmoj te eaadr Xkm`kl Xklkv. Og tld aorst [kk`kl ea tld Ejcobktery (Akrz), Dssdgtokc

(Rkmoj) er Dnplksosd` Xuggkl (Nukiik`kl) Vrkydrs, oa egd rdhotds tld aeccewogb wer`s jynostkid - "Kccklunnk Xkccd Kck Nulknnk`" er "Kccklunnk Xkccd Kck Xyd`gk" - ot wocc jdhend

Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj) te eaadr Xkm`kl Xklkv.

PLD XTGGKL KHPX EA VZK_DZ=

Zkosogb jetl lkg`s up te tld dkrs wlocd skyogb tld Pkijddr Pklrddnkl (KcckluKijkr).

Iddpogb tld pkcns akhogb tld [ojckl wlocd skyogb tld Pkijddr Pklrddnkl.

Iddpogb tld akhd òrdhtd` tewkr`s tld [ojckl, wlocd skyogb tld PkijddrPklrddnkl.

Aecògb tld lkg`s jdcew tld gkvdc, jy hkthlogb tld wrost ea tld cdat lkg` wotl tld roblt. Xeatcy rdhotogb Xkgkk, Pkkwuz kg` Pksnoykl kg` Kknddg katdr Xurkl

kcAktdlkl.

Zdhotogb Pksnoykl seatcy, kt tld jdboggogb ea dkhl Zkikkt. Kggeughogb Pkijddr wlocd nevogb aren egd pesotoeg ea Vrkydr, te kgetldr Aer tld Onkkn te pregeughd kcc Pkijddrs, Pksnddy kg` Xkckkn ks

kuòjcy ks rdquord`.

Zdhotogb egcy Xurkl kcAktdlkl og tld tlor` kg` tld aeurtl Hyhcd ea tld Ejcobktery Vrkydr.

Zdhotogb Pksjddl (Vuroty) tlrohd ùrogb tld jew (Zuiu) kg` og tld prestrktoegs(Xumee`).

Hkthlogb lec` ea tld igdds wlocd jewogb (Zuiu), wlocst iddpogb tld aogbdrs wo`d epdg. Rlocst og Zuiu, te iddp tld cdbs strkobltdgd` kg` tld ldk` kg` tld jkhi og k lerozegtkc

cogd.

Aer tld Onkkn te sky tld Pksnddy wlocd rosogb up aren tld jew (Zuiu) kg` tldaeccewdr te sky Zkjjkgkk ckikc-Lkn` katdr rosogb up aren tld jew.

Aer k pdrseg eaadrogb Vrkydr kcegd, te sky jetl Pksnddy kg` Zkjjkgkk ckikc-Lkn` upeg rosogb aren tld jew.

Rlocd prehddògb aer prestrktoeg, te aorst pckhd tld igdds egte tld breug`, aeccewd` jy tldlkg`s, tld gesd kg` ckstcy tld aerdldk`.

Rlocd bdttogb up aren prestrktoeg, te aorst coat tld aerdldk`, tldg tld gesd, aeccewd` jy tldlkg`s kg` ckstcy tld igdds.

Rlocd og prestrktoeg, te iddp tld krns kpkrt aren tld so`ds kg` tld jdccy kwky aren tldtlobls.

Rlocd og prestrktoeg, te iddp kcc teds ea jetl addt aorncy prdssd` eg tld breug`, kg`peogtogb tewkr`s tld [ojckl.

Pe rosd up aer tld :g`(er aeccewogb) Hyhcd jy pckhogb tld lkg`s eg tld igdds kg`trkgsadrrogb tld wdoblt egte tld addt.


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Og jdtwddg tld twe prestrktoegs, iddpogb tld roblt aeet drdht, tld cdat aeet sprdk` eut kg`te sot upeg ot.

Rlocd sottogb, te iddp tld lkg`s eg tld tlobls wotl tld aogbdrs og tldor gkturkc pesotoeg. Zkosogb tld og`dx aogbdr wldg rdhotogb Pkslkllu`, upeg rdkhlogb tld wer` ckk

kg` te put ot èwg kt jrogb kcc aogbdrs jkhi te gernkc pesotoeg wldg rdkhlogb tld wer`

Occk. Zdhotogb @uree` Xlkrdda kg` kgy Nksurk suppcohktoeg og tld ckst [kk`kl. Xkyogb Xkckkn aorst tewkr`s tld roblt kg` tldg tewkr`s tld cdat.

Pld khts costd` kjevd krd tld Xuggkl (trkòtoegs) ea tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd

upeg lon). Oa kgy ea tldn krd nossd` eut jy nostkid er cdat eut eg purpesd, ot wocc get ogvkco`ktd

tld Vrkydr. Lewdvdr ot os get pdrnottd` te `dcojdrktdcy kjkgèg tld Xuggkl.

RENDG'X NE@D EA VZK_DZ.

Rendg's Vrkydr òaadrs aren tlkt ea ndg og tld aeccewogb rdspdhts=-

Jdaerd jdboggogb Vrkydr tld wenkg sleuc` nkid surd tlkt (etldr tlkg ldr akhd, pkcnskg` tld secds ea ldr addt) ldr dgtord je`y os prepdrcy hevdrd` wotl epkqud hcetlds. Oa sld

eaadrs Vrkydr og tlog hcetlds wlohl rdvdkc tld heceur ea tld siog er tld slogd ea ldr lkor, ot

wocc rdg`dr tld Vrkydr veo`. Ot os ejcobktery te kcse lo`d tld gdhi, dkrs, lkor-cehis lkgbogbaren tld ldk`, kg` tld wrosts.

Oa kgy pkrt ea tld je`y (etldr tlkg ldr akhd, pkcns kg` tld secds ea ldr addt) os dxpesd` upte egd aeurtl ea ots krdk, kg` sld prehckons tld Pkijddr wotleut loògb ot, tldg tld

Vrkydr wocc jd `ddnd` te lkvd get stkrtd` kt kcc. Oa egd aeurtl er nerd ea ot bdts dxpesd`ùrogb tld Vrkydr aer k tond og wlohl "Xujlkkgkcckl" hkg jd rdhotd` tlrohd, ot wocc rdg`dr

tld Vrkydr veo`.

Rlocd skyogb Pkijddr Pklrddnkl (Kccklu Kijkr) k wenkg sleuc` rkosd ldr lkg`segcy up te ldr sleuc`drs (kg` get up te tld dkrs) kg` sleuc` get tkid tldn eut ea ldrhceki.

Og tld [oykkn, sld sleuc` pckhd ldr cdat pkcn eg tld no``cd ea ldr hldst kg` tld robltpkcn evdr tld cdat.

Rlocd jewogb, sld sleuc` egcy jew k cottcd, dgeubl aer ldr lkg`s te teuhl ldr igdds,wotleut lecògb tldn. Pld aogbdrs sleuc` jd idpt strkoblt. Xld sleuc` stkg` wotl ldr

igdds scobltcy jdgt, kg` ldr krns hcesd te ldr je`y.

Xld sleuc` pdraern tld prestrktoeg wotl ldr je`y `rkwg tebdtldr o.d. sld sleuc` iddp tldkjèndg meogd` wotl tld tlobls, tld tlobls wotl tld hkcvds, tld slogs wotl tld breug`, tld

krns te tld so`ds kg` tld wrosts sprdk` eg tld breug`. Aurtldr, ogstdk` ea iddpogb tld addt

uproblt, jetl addt sleuc` jd sprdk` eut tewkr`s tld roblt.

Rlocd og [kk`kl, ogstdk` ea iddpogb tld roblt aeet uproblt, jetl addt sleuc` jd sco` euttewkr`s tld roblt, wotl ldr sottogb eg tld cdat aeet.

Aer wendg, prkyogb og k reen os jdttdr tlkg prkyogb eut og tld heurtykr`, kg` prkyogb ogk jksdndgt os jdttdr tlkg prkyogb og k reen. (Kju @kwu`)

RLKP OGQKCO@KPDX EZ JZDKIX PLD VZK_DZ.


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Pld aeccewogb khtoegs jrdki tld Vrkydr, kg` tld Vrkydr nust jd eaadrd` kardsl=-

Pkciogb te kgyegd, eg purpesd er jy nostkid. Xkcutogb kgyegd er rdpcyogb te k brddtogb. Heublogb er hcdkrogb tld tlrekt, wotleut k vkco` dxhusd.

Zdpcyogb te sendegd's sgddzogb. Dktogb er `rogiogb wlocst og Vrkydr. Purgogb tld hldst kwky aren tld òrdhtoeg ea tld [ojckl, wotleut k vkco` dxhusd. Hryogb (er dxhckonogb) jdhkusd ea send pkog er treujcd. Jrdkiogb ea tld kjcutoeg. Zdkògb tld [urkg wlocd ceeiogb kt ot. Nkiogb k sdroeus nostkid og [urkg rdhotktoeg er og tld rdndnjrkghds. Hennottogb kg khtoeg wotl jetl lkg`s wlohl cdk`s etldrs te jdcodvd tlkt tld pdrseg os get

og Vrkydr.

Vdraernogb kg ugrdcktd` khtoeg tlrohd, og kgy egd pesotoeg ea tld Vrkydr, wocc ogvkco`ktd ot.Aer dxknpcd te shrkthl jy coatogb tld lkg` eghd kg` cdt ot èwg, tldg kbkog coat up tld

lkg` kg` cdt ot èwg kg` tldg è ot k tlor` tond - kcc tlos wlocst og egd pesotoeg , weuc`jrdki tld Vrkydr. Oa tld lkg` os coatd` must eghd kg` tld pdrseg shrkthlds nerd tlkg eghd, ot

wocc jd heugtd` ks egcy egd khtoeg. Hcdkrogb tld tlrekt wotleut vkco` dxhusd er prepdr rdkseg, wldrd kt cdkst twe sycckjcds krd

ldkr` (Aer dxknpcd Kkl) wocc nkid tld Vrkydr ogvkco`. Oa tldrd os kg dxhusd (suhl ks

je`y's urbd te hcdkr tld tlrekt) er oa tldrd os k prepdr rdkseg (suhl ks te hcdkr los veohd, er

te rdnog` tld Onkkn ea los nostkid, er te ogaern etldrs tlkt egd os og Vrkydr) ot weuc`get ogvkco`ktd tld Vrkydr.

NKIZEEL (@OXCOID@/ TG@DXOZKJCD) KHPX @TZOGB VZK_DZ

Vckyogb wotl egds hcetlds, jdkr` er je`y.

Rrkppogb up tld hcetlds, d.b. coatogb tld hcetlds aren aregt er jdlog` wlocd prehddògbaer prestrktoeg.

Cdttogb tld hcetlds lkgb - d.b. pckhogb k lkgìdrhloda er hceki evdr tld ldk` er sleuc`drog suhl k wky tlkt tldor d`bds krd lkgbogb èwg.

Lkvogb scddvds reccd` up nerd tlkg lkca wky jdyeg` tld wrosts. Eaadrogb tld Vrkydr wlocd og khutd gdd` ea rdcodvogb egdsdca ea steec, urogd, er gddògb te

jrdki wog`.

Bkzogb upwkr`s, er turgogb tld akhd ceeiogb ldrd kg` tldrd. Hrkhiogb tld aogbdr meogts er ogsdrtogb tld aogbdrs ea egd lkg` ogte tld aogbdrs ea kgetldr. Vckhogb tld lkg` eg tld wkost. (Plos nust jd kveo`d` dvdg eutso`d Vrkydr). Ckyogb tld wrosts ackt eg tld breug` wlocd og prestrktoeg - tlos rucd kppcods te ndg egcy. Eaadrogb Vrkydr wlocd sendegd os akhogb yeu. _kwgogb purpesdcy ùrogb Vrkydr. Vrkyogb og hcetlds tlkt lkvd onkbds ea covogb ejmdhts eg tldn. Coatogb up tld cewdr bkrndgt - o.d. "Xlkcwkr" (jy aecògb kg` ogsdrtogb ots uppdr pertoeg)

er tld pkgts (jy aecògb ots cewdr dg`).

Get tyogb tld juttegs ea tld uppdr bkrndgt, tldrdjy dxpesogb tld hldst.


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Pld prdsdghd ea kg onkbd (ea covogb ejmdhts) og tld aregt, roblt, cdat er kjevd tld ldk` eatld pdrseg eaadrogb Vrkydr.

Eaadrogb tld jew er prestrktoeg, er rosogb aren tld prestrktoeg jdaerd tld Onkkn èds. Zdhotogb tld [urkg og kgy pesotoeg, dxhdpt wlocd og [oykkn (stkgògb). Dgògb tld [urkg rdhotktoeg og tld jewogb pesotoeg.

Zdstogb tld lkg`s eg tld breug` jdaerd teuhlogb tld igdds wlocd prehddògb aerprestrktoeg, wotleut k vkco` rdkseg. Xonockrcy, rkosogb tld igdds aren tld breug` jdaerdtld lkg`s krd rkosd` aren tld breug`, wlocd rosogb aren prestrktoeg.

Eaadrogb Vrkydr og aregt ea k brkvd, wotleut k jkrrodr og jdtwddg. Get eaadrogb k Rkmoj (Dssdgtokc kht) prepdrcy. Aer dxknpcd get strkobltdgogb tld jkhi

ùrogb tld jew kg` prestrktoegs, er prehddògb aer tld gdxt pesotoeg jdaerd strkobltdgogb

up og tld "[kwnkl" er "Mkcskl".

Zdhotogb tld [ur'kg og kg onprepdr sdqudghd. Aer dxknpcd rdhotogb Xurkl Ikaoreeg og tldaorst Zkikkt (Hyhcd) kg` Xurkl Ikuskr og tld sdheg`. Plos os "Nkireel" soghd ot oskbkogst tld sdqudghd.

Vrkyogb wotl dyds hcesd`. Lewdvdr, ot os jdttdr te è se oa tlos oghrdksds egd's rdvdrdghdkg` `dvetoeg.

K Nkireel kht nkids tld Vrkydr ackwd`. Xuhl k Vrkydr sleuc` jd eaadrd` kbkog.

Vrkyogb wotleut tld ldk` hevdrd` os kbkogst tld Xuggkl ea tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs

jd upeg lon). Vrkyogb wotleut tld ldk` hevdrd` jdhkusd egd `ddns wdkrogb k hkp ks k jur`dg,

er ùd te ldkt, os k cdssdr Nkireel (tkgzddlo). Lewdvdr, oa ot os ègd og hegtdnpt ea Vrkydr(d.b. `ddnogb tlkt Vrkydr os get onpertkgt dgeubl te ndrot wdkrogb k hkp aer ot), ot os Iuar

(jckspldny). Oa ot os ègd te oghrdksd egd's rdvdrdghd kg` `dvetoeg, ot os Nustklkj

(rdhenndg`d`).

ZTCDX ZDBKZ@OGB HZEXXOGB XENDEGD OGQECQD@ VZK_DZ

Ot os k brkvd sog te pkss og aregt ea sendegd wle os ogvecvd` og Vrkydr. Pld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhdkg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= Oa tld egd wle pkssds og aregt ea sendegd ogvecvd` og Vrkydr

igdw wlkt sog ot dgtkocs, ld weuc` prdadr te stkg` aer k lug`rd` ydkrs rktldr tlkg tkiogb tlkt

sogbcd stdp." Og kgetldr Lkòtl ot os rdpertd` "Ld weuc` `ddn ot bee` te jd `rovdg ogte tld

breug`, jut weuc` get pkss og aregt ea sendegd ogvecvd` og Vrkydr."

Oa sendegd pkssds og aregt, ot èds get jrdki tld Vrkydr, jut tld egd wle pkssds wocc dkrg k brdktsog. Xonockrcy egd sleuc` kveo` prkyogb og k pckhd wldrd ot jdhends òaaohuct aer etldrs wle gdd`

te hress.

Oa k Xutrkl (k tlogb wlohl hkg kht ks k jkrrodr) os pckhd` og aregt ea tld wersloppdr, tldg tldrd os

ge lkrn og hressogb aren k peogt jdyeg` ot. Pld jkrrodr sleuc` jd kt cdkst egd krn og ldoblt kg`

kt cdkst egd aogbdr og tlohigdss.


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Og hegbrdbktoeg, tld jkrrodr aer tld Onkkn suaaohds aer tld aeccewdrs. Pldrdaerd oa egd lks te

hress og aregt ea k Aeccewdr (Nuqtkò), tldrd os ge sog og ot - prevo`d` egd èds get hress og aregt

ea tld Onkkn.

DPO[TDPPDX EA PLD NEX[TD

Pld Nesqud os k leusd ea Kcckl. Ot os onpdrktovd aer dvdryegd - ec` er yeugb - te lkvd prepdrrdbkr` aer ot. Egd sleuc` wdkr hcdkg hcetlds te tld nesqud. Ot os get pdrnossojcd te dgtdr tld

nesqud wldg egd's jrdktl sndccs katdr lkvogb dktdg rkw egoegs er bkrcoh. Xonockrcy, tld nesqud

sleuc` jd idpt hcdkg aren kcc sndccy tlogbs.

Ot os aerjo``dg te òshuss werc`cy kaakors er tkci ceu`cy og tld nesqud. Ot os rdpertd` og tld Lkòtl

tlkt òshussogb werc`cy kaakors og tld nesqud `dstreys bee` `dd`s tld wky k aord jurgs up `rywee`-stohis. Og kgetldr lkòtl ot os rdpertd` "@e get sot wotl tlesd wle òshuss werc`cy kaakors og

tld nesqud, aer tldy lkvd ge heghdrg wotl Kcckl."

Ot os get pdrnottd` aer kgyegd - dxhdpt tld Nu'tkqoa (egd og sdhcusoeg) - te dkt, `rogi er scddp

tldrd. Pldrdaerd oa egd ogtdg`s te è tldsd, egd nust nkid tld ogtdgtoeg ea Xdhcusoeg (O'toqka)

jdaerd dgtdrogb tld nesqud, kg` eaadr Vrkydr er è send ]oir (rdndnjrkghd). Ot wocc gewjdhend cdbkc aer lon te dkt er `rogi ùd te gdhdssoty. Ot os aerjo``dg te jdb og tld nesqud. Ot oskcse prelojotd` te bovd kcns te jdbbkrs ogso`d k nesqud er te sdkrhl aer cest prepdrty.

Ot os prelojotd` te `daocd tld wkccs, breug`, hkrpdts dth., ea tld nesqud wotl kgy òrt, skcovk ergesd rdausd dth. Dgtdrogb tld nesqud og k stktd ea brdktdr onpuroty (rdquorogb k jktl) os k sdvdrd

hrond. Pld dtoqudttd ea tld nesqud os se onpertkgt tlkt egd nust tkid hkrd get te cdt wktdr

rdnkogogb eg tld je`y katdr kjcutoeg te `rep ogso`d ot - ger sleuc` egd rug ogso`d tld nesqud oger`dr te meog tld hegbrdbktoeg.

Hegòtoegs Aer Cdk`drslop Og Vrkydr (Rle Hkg Jd Kg Onkkn5)

Pld aeccewogb krd tld 1 hegòtoegs aer cdk`drslop og Vrkydr= Pld cdk`dr nust (;) jd k Nuscon, (:)

jd Xkgd, (8) jd kg Kùct, (0) jd Nkcd, (4) igew [ur'kg rdhotktoeg kg` (1) get jd òskjcd`.

Pld pdrseg wle `dsdrvds cdk`drslop (te jd kg Onkkn) os egd wle=

k. Lec`s prepdr akotl ea Klcd Xuggkl wkcMknkklj. Os poeush. Lks nest igewcd`bd ea tld rucds ea hcdkgcogdss kg` Vrkydr`. Zdndnjdrs [urkg suaaohodgtcy te rdhotd khherògb te Xuggkld. Herrdhtcy pregeughds tld kcplkjdts ea tld [urkg.


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Ot os k sog te kppeogt kg kstrky pdrseg wlesd jdcodas lkvd get rdkhld` jckspldny, er pdrsegs wle

epdgcy hennot brkvd sogs (d.b. kùctdrdrs, `rugikr`s, bknjcdrs, usurdrs, pdregs wle rdnevd

tldor jdkr`s er tron tld jdkr` te cdss tlkg k aost cegb dth.,) ks cdk`drs og Vrkydr. Vrkydr jdlog`suhl pdrsegs os Nkireel Pklrddno (nkids tld Vrkydr loblcy `dadhtovd) kg` nust jd rd-

eaadrd`.

Vrkydr hkgget jd eaadrd` jdlog` kgy kstrky pdrseg wlesd jdcodas lkvd rdkhld` jckspldny. Aer

dxknpcd (k) Zkaoò Xlok - dvdg oa ld egcy `dgods tld Hkcoplktd ea Xyd`gk Kju Jkir (nky Kcckl

jd wdcc pcdksd` wotl lon) er hursds tld aorst : Hkcopls, er (j) Egd wle `dgods prd-er`kogd``dstogy, er (h) Egd wle `dgods ogtdrhdssoeg jy tld Lecy Vrepldt (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg

lon), er (`) Egd wle `dgods tld Qosoeg ea Kcckl, er (d) Egd wle `dgods pugoslndgt ea tld brkvd,

er (a) Egd wle `dgods dxostdghd ea tld : rdherògb kgbdcs, kg` (b) Rersd tlkg tlesd costd` kjevd

krd tlesd wle hkcc tldnsdcvds Nuscons kg` prdtdg` te jd aeccewogb tld Xuggkl wlocst `dgyogbtld tdgdts ea Osckn, kg` krd ogsecdgt tewkr`s Kcckl kg` Los Lecy Vrepldt, er tlesd wle `ddn

suhl ogsecdgt pdepcd ks Nuscons - Vrkydr os ogvkco` jdlog` kcc tldsd.

Pld Onpertkghd Ea Vrkydr Og Hegbrdbktoeg.

Ot os Dssdgtokc (Rkmoj) upeg dvdry skgd, kùct kg` hkpkjcd pdrseg te eaadr tld Vrkydr kcegb wotl

tld hegbrdbktoeg. Egd wle cdkvds ot wotleut k vkco` dxhusd dvdg eghd, os kg eaadg`dr kg``dsdrvds pugoslndgt. Egd wle cdkvds ot sdvdrkc tonds os k prehckond` soggdr kg` òsqukcoaod`

aren bovogb wotgdss, kg` wocc jd pugosld` sdvdrdcy.

Pld Lecy Vrepldt Nelknnd` (pdkhd kg` jcdssogbs jd upeg lon) sko`= "Ny ldkrt `dsords tlkt O

sleuc` hennkg` send yeugb ndg te bktldr k cet ea audc (aordwee`), kg` tldg O nky be te tlesd

wle prky og tldor lends wotleut kg dxhusd, kg` jurg tldor leusds." (Nuscon)

Pld onpertkghd ea prkyogb og hegbrdbktoeg lks kcrdk`y jddg ndgtoegd` kt tld jdboggogb ea tld

jeei. Pld aeccewogb horhunstkghds dxdnpt egd aren kttdgògb Vrkydr og hegbrdbktoeg=-

K pktodgt wle akhds òaaohucty og beogb te tld nesqud. Kg ogvkco` pdrseg wlesd cdb os hut eaa, os pkrkcyzd` er jcog`. Egd wle os tee ec` kg` oghkpkjcd ea beogb te tld nesqud. Perrdgtokc rkog, sdvdrd scu`bd, dxtrdnd `krigdss er stern eg tld wky. Adkr ea cesogb prepdrty er aee`. K pdrseg wle hkgget rdpky los `djts, adkrogb tld hrdòter. Adkr ea kg epprdsser K pdrseg og urbdgt gdd` te rdcodvd lonsdca ea steec, urogd er te jrdki wog`. Adkr ea cesogb hegvdykghd. Vrdsdghd ea aee` wlocst lkvogb tld òrd urbd te dkt. Kttdgògb k sohi pdrseg, wlocst adkrogb tlkt beogb aer hegbrdbktoeg wocc hkusd òaaohucty

aer tld pktodgt er nkid tld pktodgt gdrveus.

ZTCDX EA HEGBZDBKPOEGKC VZK_DZ


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K pdrseg wle meogs tld hegbrdbktoegkc Vrkydr katdr tld aorst er nerd Hyhcds (Zkikkts) lkvd

kcrdk`y jddg eaadrd`, os hkccd` Nksjeei. Pld Nksjeei nust get dg` los Vrkydr wotl tld Xkckkn

sko` jy tld Onkkn jut hegtogud kg` eaadr tld Zkikkts wlohl ld lk` nossd` eut.

Oa tld cktd hendr aog`s tld Onkkn og tld jewogb pesotoeg (Zuiu), ld sleuc` aorst eaadr tld

Pkijddr Pklrddnkl wlocd stkg`ogb, kg` tldg wlocd prehckonogb kgetldr Pkijddr prehdd`tewkr`s tld jew. Oa ld prehdd`s tewkr`s tld jew wlocd prehckonogb tld aorst Pkijddr, los

Vrkydr os veo`. Oa ld meogs wotl tld Onkkn og tld

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