Kindergarten Math Expressions Tools & Strategies Units 1-4 10-3-09 Entrance Card • What I liked best about Math Expressions. • A challenge I am facing is … Laura Chambless SCC RESA [email protected] rg
Kindergarten Math Expressions
Tools & StrategiesUnits 1-410-3-09
Entrance Card • What I liked best about Math Expressions.
• A challenge I am facing is …
Laura ChamblessSCC [email protected]
Agenda
IntroductionRead Entrance Cards
MaterialsDaily Routine Practice and QuestionsAssessmentsOverview of Units 1-4Pacing Guide
MaterialsNote TE xvii
This page will let you know the Math Expressions materials and what to use if they did not come in your kit or where to make the copies
Only the * indicates what is uniqueThe rest of the manipulative contents are not
specific to the program
3
Daily Routines Done at calendar time.
Tools120 ChartFinger FlashesMoney Flip ChartBottom of Money Flip Chart (Do we have a ten
yet?)Giant Number Cards
Practice
Using the 120 PosterStudent Leader 1 draws a new circle
Previous total 28: I am adding 1. So, 28 plus 1 is 29. Do I have a new 10
–no 29 = 20 + 9
Previous total 29 I am adding 1. So, 29 plus 1 is 30. I have a new 10, so I
am going to erase all of the circles on these 20s and mark the new 10 at the bottom 30 Just leave the number without an equation
The focus is on the answer, the decade number, and ones
5
120 Poster ContinuedCount to the New Total
Less than 50 Student Leader 1 leads the class and points to each
number to reach the new totalAfter 50 - Finger Flashes
Student Leader 1 moves the pointer down each column by tens and ones
Children do the finger flashes in unison 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 freeze 51, 52
Focus remains on the answer, decade numbers, and ones
6
Using the Money Flip ChartStudent Leader 2 removes 1 sticky note
representing the addition of 1 penny Previous total 28 pennies
I am adding 1 penny. Will I make a new 10 – no. 28 plus 1 is 29 Removing the sticky note and putting it in the rectangles at
the bottom of the Money Flip Chart We now have 9 ones so I’ll erase the 8 and write a 9
10 plus 10 plus 9 That’s 2 tens and 9 ones equals 29
The focus is on anchors of ten, ones, and the answerThe ten rectangles reinforces the anchor of 10
visually
7
Money Flip Chart ContinuedNew Ten
Previous total 29 pennies I am adding 1 penny. Will I make a new 10 – yes So I’ll write it below
Erase the 9 write a 10 10 plus 10 plus 10 equals 30 Removing the sticky note and putting it in the
rectangles at the bottom of the Money Flip ChartNext Day Student Leader 2
Flip over the next column of pennies and cover all the ten pennies with sticky notes with all children
Continue the routine – previous total 30 add 1
The focus is on anchors of ten, ones, and the answer
8
Money Flip Chart ContinuedNumbers over 100
The dollar bill cover is flipped to show dollar bills to the left of the coin strips 100 + 10 + 10 + 4 = 124
9
Giant Number CardsStudent Leader 3 shows the new total using
the cardsNew Total is 29
20 now show the 20 card. Plus 9 show the 9 card Class responds 20 plus 9 makes 29
New Total 30 30 now show the 30 card Class responds 3 tens make 30
Focus is on the abstract decade numbers and ones
Kindergarten focuses on the pictures and quantities of anchors of 10 and 5 (secret code cards are introduce in first grade to go beyond these quantities)
10
Quick PracticeUnit 1 Number Parade Show Fingers Giant Number Cards Creative Movements and Sounds (animals) The 5-Group Pattern for 6-10 Connect the 5-Group pattern to Fingers Seeing and Hearing the 5-Group Pattern Saying and Showing the 5-Group PatternUnit 2 Automatic Fingers Groups of 5 in Numbers 6-10 Movements and Sounds Using Groups of 5 (Marching Band) Just Before and Just After Count for 10 Through 20 Using Finger Freeze Say Numbers 11 Through 20 in Order
Unit TestThe teaching is much more robust than the
assessment.Please don’t skip activities and instruction
just because they aren’t tested. Children need to be exposed to these concepts
frequently and over a long period of time before they truly begin to internalize them.
This internalization is the foundation for better understanding teen numbers and the addition and subtraction of single digit numbers.
12
UNIT 1
Big IdeasNumbers 1 through 5
Numbers 1 through 10
TeachingTools
FingersDrawing MaterialsCounting Mat Number TilesSquare-Inch TilesPattern BlocksGraph MatCentimeter CubesShapes: large ball, small ball, cylinder and coneShape Cards (orange and purple – Lesson 13)
How are you using materials and storing them?
• Strategies• Counting• 5- groups• ordering numbers
Unit 2
Big IdeasStory Problems
PatternsMore Numbers 1 through 10
TeachingTools
Counting MatPenniesNickel Strips5-Square TilesNumber tiles 1-10Square Tiles (+, =, =)Hands- group of 5 then 1’sGraph MatGiant Number CardsSquare –Inch TilesNumber Pattern Poster1-10 Board
• Strategies• 5- groups• Finger Freeze• Mental Strategies
Unit3
Big IdeasPartners Through 6
AttributesTeen Numbers
Teaching
ToolsCounting MatBreak-Apart StickNumber tiles 1-10Square Tiles (+, -, =,
=)Dime StripsBalance
• Strategies• Break-Apart Stick• Partners• Switch the Partners• Math Drawings• Equations
Unit 4
Big IdeasPartners of 10
Story Problems and Equations
TeachingTools
Drawing Math Mountains
Drawing Tiny Tumblers
1-20 BoardsTeen Equation CardsNumber Tiles10 SticksSquare-Inch TilesBreak-Apart Sticks5-Frame
• Strategies• Math Mountains• Partner Equations• Compare by Matching• Teen Numbers
(tens/ones)• Unknown Partner
Pacing Guide
Mark Non-Essential Lessons in your manual with sticky notes.
Have conversation on where you should be at the end of each marking period.