Kicker Optics – or – Selected ATF-II EXT Line Performance Issues ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 M. Woodley 1/40
Jan 12, 2016
M. Woodley
Kicker Optics– or –
Selected ATF-II EXT LinePerformance Issues
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 1/40
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 2/40
emittancemeasurement
couplingcorrection inflector extraction
e-
septa(BS1X,BS2X,BS3X)
kicker(KEX1)
Linac
Damping Ring
Final Focus
6 m
EXT
kicker(KEX2)
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 3/40
• EXT optics• vertical dispersion correction• emittance measurement in EXT
– stability– emittance growth (DR to EXT)– bunch charge dependence
• coupling correction• beta matching• extraction kicker
– multipole components (simulation and beam-based measurements)• QM7R replacement• BS3X rotation• extraction kicker (2)
– strength calibration– rotation
• BS3X skew field• Summary
Outline
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 4/40
Optics• most inflector magnets at the same phase … corrections within the
inflector correct errors that originate in the inflector (single-phase corrections)
• two skew quadrupoles are included in the inflector for vertical dispersion correction– “sum” mode (Σ-knob) generates vertical dispersion (no coupling)– “difference” mode (Δ-knob) generates coupling (no vertical dispersion)
• coupling correction section is standard ILC orthonormal system (four skew quadrupoles)
• emittance diagnostic section is a compromise due to space limitations … 2D reconstruction with beam tilts from 4 OTRs
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 5/40
0
10
20
1/2
XY
-0.75-0.5
-0.250
0.250.5
0.75
0 5 10 15 20-1
0
1
S (m)
KE
X1
BS
1X
BS
2X
BS
3X
BH
1X
BH
2X
BH
3X
KE
X2
QM
6R
QM
7R
QF
1X
QD
2X
QF
3X
QF
4X
QD
5X
QF
6X
QF
7X
QD
8X
Extraction + Inflector
0
100
200
Be
ta (
m)
XY
-360
-180
0
180
360
(
de
g)
0 5 10 15 20
-0.5
0
0.5
Eta
(m
)
S (m)
QS1X QS2X
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 6/40
25 30 35 40 45 500
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Be
ta (
m)
S (m)
EXT Coupling Correction / Emittance Diagnostic Section
SQ SQ WS WS WS WS WS
90°90°
180°90°
90°90°
– x– y
8°20°
39°28°
32°46°
112.58.5
146.07.2
90.811.4
141.119.4σ (μm)
SQ SQ
OTR OTR OTR OTR
Δψ
ILC “orthonormal”coupling correction
system
xy
x’y’
x’y
xy’
InflectorFinalFocus
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 7/40
Vertical Dispersion Correction
• best emittance measurements when ηy at OTRs is small (millimeter-ish)
• can’t correct ηy at EXT OTRs (IP-phase) and in FF (FD-phase) simultaneously using the QS Σ-knob
• presence of KEX2 prevented use of vertical dipole correctors for ηy correction– emittance growth due to sextupole component
when off axis vertically – KEX2 is now gone (using BKX dipole instead) …
more later• now use both QS Σ-knob and vertical dipole
correctors for vertical dispersion correction• see Okugi-san’s talk this afternoon for updates …
IP-phase
FD-phase
M. Woodley
140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220-5000
-4000
-3000
-2000
-1000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
Orb
it (u
m)
S (m)
ZV3X: ΔI = +0.096 A
140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
DY
(m
m)
S (m)
ZV3X: ΔI = +0.096 A
140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220-5000
-4000
-3000
-2000
-1000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
Orb
it (u
m)
S (m)
ZV11X: ΔI = +0.049 A
140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220-250
-200
-150
-100
-50
0
50
100
150
200
250
DY
(m
m)
S (m)
ZV11X: ΔI = +0.049 A
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 8/40
Simulation
M. Woodley
Monday Day Shift, December 17, 2012
after QS Σ-knob only FD-phase correction after QS Σ-knob + ZV correction
QS*X : -1.050 A -0.113 A (ΔI = +0.937 A) … correct IP-phase ηy
ZV3X : +0.172 A +0.047 A (ΔI = -0.125 A) … correct FD-phase ηy
ZV11X : +0.201 A +0.229 A (ΔI = +0.028 A) … correct FF orbit
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 9/40
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 10/40
EXT Emittance Measurements• do we believe the OTR measurements?• how stable/reproducible are the measurements?• observations (DR XSR and EXT multi-OTR)
– charge dependence
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 11/40
OTR Vertical EmittanceMeasurement
December 14, 2011 07:44
Wire Scanner MeasuredVertical Beam SizesDecember 14, 2011 09:30(MW1X σy value ignored)
QF
9X
QK
1X
Q
D10
X
QF
11X
QK
2X
Q
D12
X
QF
13X
QD
14X
QF
15X
QK
3X
Q
D16
X
QF
17X
QK
4X
QD
18X
QF
19X
QD
20X
QF
21X
EXT Diagnostics Section
165 170 175 180 185 1900
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Ver
tical
Bea
m S
ize
(um
)
S (m)
black circles = WS (4): εy = 43 ± 3 pmblue circles = OTR (4): εy = 50 ± 4 pm
Wire Scanner / OTR Comparison
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 12/40
250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750OTR2X X VS ZH9X Expected Pos
ZH9X Expected Pos /um
OT
R2X
X /
um
p0= 8.922+- 8.079p1= 0.9918+-0.01692
RMS= 7.75 umNDF= 9
chisq/N = 1.081rho = 1.010
OTR2X beam tilt … is the beam rotated? Check measured response to ZH9X
X
Y
OTR0X before corrections OTR0X after dispersion correction OTR0X after coupling correction
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 13/40
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1120
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29EmitY = 25.4122 +- 0.2439 pm
Em
itY (
pm)
Meas #0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
0.2
0.25
0.3
0.35
0.4
0.45
0.5
0.55
0.6
0.65ICT = 0.4967 +- 0.0082
ICT
Meas #
Stability: 10 Consecutive EXT Emittance Measurements (November 29, 2012 … ~30 minutes)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1123
23.5
24
24.5
25
25.5
26
26.5
27
ICT
Cor
rect
ed E
mitY
(pm
)
Meas #
EmitY = 25.2738 +- 0.1437 pm @ ICT = 0.45 (chisq=1)
0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6 0.6520
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30EmitY vs ICT
ICT (e10)
Em
itY (
pm)
p0= 16.4+- 1.261
p1= 19.73+- 2.707
RMS= 0.42 pm
NDF= 8 chisq/N = 0.391
rho = 1.001
EmitY = 16.4 ± 1.3 pm @ ICT = 0ΔEmitY/ΔICT ≈ 2 pm/109
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 14/40
earthquake3.11.2011
ILC DR: εy = 20 nm
ILC IP: εy = 35 nm
ATF-II: εy = 30 nm
Emittance: 2011 – 2012(S. Kuroda)
~2.5 pm / 109
March 12, 2013 (XSR)March 12, 2013 (OTR; QS Δ-knob; QKs off)March 15, 2013 (OTR; QS Δ-knob; QKs off)
ATF-II: εy = 30 nm
Emittance: March 2013(K. Kubo, T. Okugi)
EATF-II = 1.28 GeVK. Kubo
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 15/40
DR XSR σy vs ICT
Δεy/ΔICT ≈ 0.6 pm / 1e9
ICT (1010)
DR
XSR
σ y (μm
)
November 6, 2012 Owl Shift
XSR source-point βy measurement
βy = 2.56 m
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 16/40
Coupling Correction• given installed emittance diagnostic section, is measurement and
correction of arbitrary phases of input coupling possible?• recently (February 2013) Okugi-san had success correcting
coupling at OTRs using QS1X/QS2X difference knob … see his talk this afternoon
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 17/40
• assume matched DR beam with εy = 12 pm• add coupling at many random phases … projected εy = 100 pm• correct projected εy two ways
– use 4 skew quadrupoles (QKs) to correct measured beam tilt at each OTR using a modeled response matrix– (effectively) scan 4 QKs to minimize projected εy (proposed ILC method)
E. Marin
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 18/40
Beta Matching• 6 dedicated β-matching quadrupoles are provided at the start of
the Final Focus, but they are downstream of the EXT OTRs– used for changing β*
• β-matching now being done with EXT quadrupoles, upstream of the OTRs … beta match can easily be verified
M. Woodley
name match0 match1 match2 match3 design
file 054152 061717 080625 084346
EmitX 1.7894 1.8228 1.7587 1.5860
BmagX 1.1946 1.0013 1.0026 1.0076 1.0000
EmBmX 2.1376 1.8251 1.7633 1.5981
BetaX 4.7239 6.0386 6.4327 6.2257 6.3052
AlphaX -2.8890 -4.2795 -4.6550 -4.5596 -4.4943
EmitY 28.4846 25.7572 30.8175 28.2300
BmagY 1.2000 1.3489 1.0554 1.0034 1.0000
EmBmY 34.1808 34.7439 32.5253 28.3262
BetaY 9.1308 9.4923 7.1151 6.0766 6.1903
AlphaY 4.4037 4.8369 3.2854 2.6087 2.5763
QF1X 50.682 50.947 50.812 50.812 49.024
QD2X 42.865 43.035 43.312 43.312 42.865
QF3X 30.497 30.724 30.800 30.800 30.498
QF4X 30.863 30.710 30.636 30.636 30.864
QD5X 41.940 42.083 41.995 41.995 41.940
QF6X 52.983 52.753 52.692 52.692 51.556
QF7X 54.600 54.524 57.931 57.931 54.601
QD8X 26.862 26.850 27.005 27.005 26.863
QF9X 34.701 36.133 36.027 36.027 34.702
QD10X 52.965 51.764 56.860 56.860 52.964
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 19/40
Beta Matching (December 12 2012 owl)
0
1
2
3
X Y
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 20/40
Extraction Kicker• multipole fields (quadrupole/sextupole): are they real?• 2nd kicker (KEX2) removed from beamline and replaced with a
strong dipole corrector in January 2012
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 21/40
POISSON Field Simulation (C. Pappas, SLAC)
1 2 3 4
0.75" Ф0.827" Ф
0.5"0.75" 1.3"1.0"
0.0625"
0.591" Ф
electrodeceramicchamber
scale: 1.14" (figure) ≈ 0.75" (actual)
±25σx
ceramic chamber
DIMAD SBEND parameters:
L = 0.4 m ANGLE = 5.0e-3 rad K1 = -1.846929e-1 m-2
K2 = -3.824591e+1 m-3
M. Woodley
0 10 20 30 40 50 60-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
X
(m
m)
S (m)
KE
X1
QM
6RQ
M7R
BS
1XB
S2X
BS
3X
BH
1X
BH
2X
BH
3X
KE
X2
QS
1X
Q
F1X
QD
2X
Q
F3X
QF
4X
Q
D5X
QF
6X
Q
S2X
QF
7X
QD
8X
QF
9X
QK
1X
Q
D10
X
Q
F11
X
Q
K2X
QD
12X
QF
13X
QD
14X
QF
15X
QK
3X
Q
D16
X
Q
F17
X
Q
K4X
QD
18X
QF
19X
QD
20X
QF
21X
QM
16F
F
Q
M15
FF
QM
14F
F
Q
M13
FF
QM
12F
F
Q
M11
FF
QD
10B
FF
Q
D10
AF
F
QF
9BF
F
Q
F9A
FF
QD
8FF
QF
7FF
SF
6FF
0 10 20 30 40 50 60-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
Y
(m
m)
S (m)
KE
X1
QM
6RQ
M7R
BS
1XB
S2X
BS
3X
BH
1X
BH
2X
BH
3X
KE
X2
QS
1X
Q
F1X
QD
2X
Q
F3X
QF
4X
Q
D5X
QF
6X
Q
S2X
QF
7X
QD
8X
QF
9X
QK
1X
Q
D10
X
Q
F11
X
Q
K2X
QD
12X
QF
13X
QD
14X
QF
15X
QK
3X
Q
D16
X
Q
F17
X
Q
K4X
QD
18X
QF
19X
QD
20X
QF
21X
QM
16F
F
Q
M15
FF
QM
14F
F
Q
M13
FF
QM
12F
F
Q
M11
FF
QD
10B
FF
Q
D10
AF
F
QF
9BF
F
Q
F9A
FF
QD
8FF
QF
7FF
SF
6FF
what we expected to see (no kicker multipoles) …
bad BPMs
… what we observed
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 22/40
Orbit Bump Study (February 2010): bump vertically through KEX2
bad BPMs
M. Woodley
what we expected to see (with predicted kicker multipoles) …
… what we observed
0 10 20 30 40 50 60-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
Y
(m
m)
S (m)
KE
X1
QM
6RQ
M7R
BS
1XB
S2X
BS
3X
BH
1X
BH
2X
BH
3X
KE
X2
QS
1X
Q
F1X
QD
2X
Q
F3X
QF
4X
Q
D5X
QF
6X
Q
S2X
QF
7X
QD
8X
QF
9X
QK
1X
Q
D10
X
Q
F11
X
Q
K2X
QD
12X
QF
13X
QD
14X
QF
15X
QK
3X
Q
D16
X
Q
F17
X
Q
K4X
QD
18X
QF
19X
QD
20X
QF
21X
QM
16F
F
Q
M15
FF
QM
14F
F
Q
M13
FF
QM
12F
F
Q
M11
FF
QD
10B
FF
Q
D10
AF
F
QF
9BF
F
Q
F9A
FF
QD
8FF
QF
7FF
SF
6FF
0 10 20 30 40 50 60-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
X
(m
m)
S (m)
KE
X1
QM
6RQ
M7R
BS
1XB
S2X
BS
3X
BH
1X
BH
2X
BH
3X
KE
X2
QS
1X
Q
F1X
QD
2X
Q
F3X
QF
4X
Q
D5X
QF
6X
Q
S2X
QF
7X
QD
8X
QF
9X
QK
1X
Q
D10
X
Q
F11
X
Q
K2X
QD
12X
QF
13X
QD
14X
QF
15X
QK
3X
Q
D16
X
Q
F17
X
Q
K4X
QD
18X
QF
19X
QD
20X
QF
21X
QM
16F
F
Q
M15
FF
QM
14F
F
Q
M13
FF
QM
12F
F
Q
M11
FF
QD
10B
FF
Q
D10
AF
F
QF
9BF
F
Q
F9A
FF
QD
8FF
QF
7FF
SF
6FF
bad BPMs
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 23/40
Orbit Bump Study (February 2010): bump vertically through KEX2
M. Woodley
set ZH3X/ZH4X/ZH5X X-bump; scan ZV5X/ZV6X/ZV7X Y-bump; find X-bump setting where Y-bump closes
at this point the quadrupole field seen by the beam in KEX2 has the value predicted by POISSON for the vacuum chamber center
ΔX ΔY
ΔX = +3 mm
ΔX = +1 mm
ΔX = 0
ΔX = -1.5 mm
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 24/40
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 25/40
Δεy/εy0 (%) ≈ 60.4 × [ΔYkicker1 (mm)]2
Predicted Vertical Emittance Growth(ηy corrected)
15 pm -> 24 pm @ +- 1 mm
Horizontal Jitter
Vertical Jitter
KEX2 removed January 2012
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 26/40
QM7R Replacement• original quadrupole (Tokin 3393) had 16 mm pole-tip radius• extracting beam passed through at 22.5 mm … in the coil pocket• PRIAM simulations (P. Bambade) predicted large sextupole
component at extracting trajectory• QM7R replaced (January 2009) … new quadrupole (Tokin 3581) has
21 mm pole-tip radius– sextupole strength (K2L) reduced from 47 m-2 to 1 m-2
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 27/40
QM7R: pole-tip radius = 16 mm … extracted beam offset = 22.5 mm
Tokin 3393 (Ф = 32 mm)
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 28/40
K1L
K0L
K2L
QM7R replaced with larger bore (Ф = 42 mm) quadrupole in January 2009
K1L = 0.3 m-1 = 0.76 nominal optics mismatch
K2L = 46.6 m-2
x-y coupling for vertically off-axis beam: factor ~ 2-3 × y for y = 1 mm (εx:εy = 100:1)
Tokin 3393 (Ф = 32 mm)
PRIAM simulation
K1L = 0.392 m-1 = 0.99 × nominal K2L = 1 m-2
Tokin 3581 (Ф = 42 mm)
Measured
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 29/40
BS3X Rotation• origin of strong vertical corrector ZV1X at beginning of EXT line
and observed anomalous vertical dispersion in EXT/FF?– measured vertical dispersion in DR at extraction point is
normally small• 3rd septum magnet BS3X thougth to be kicking vertically• BS3X was physically rolled ~ -4 mrad on March 17, 2010• vertical orbit and measured εy improved
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 30/40
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14-1.2
-1
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
Y
(m
m)
S (m)
KE
X1
QM
6R
QM
7R
BS
1X
BS
2X
BS
3X
BH
1X
QS
1X
Q
F1X
QD
2X
QF
3X
ZV
100R
X
ZV
1X
ZV
2X
ZV
3X
BS3X roll = 4.66 mrad
BS3X roll = 4.66 mradIzv1 = -6.918 (-6.976) ampIzv2 = 1.270 ( 0.965) ampchi2 = 0.3102
Observed that first 2 EXT vertical correctors (ZV1X and ZV2X) needed to be strong to properly launch into EXT (since before EXT rebuild for ATF2 … )
• hypothesize that correctors are compensating for a kick error in extraction channel• simulate error kick by rolling individual elements; use ZV1X and ZV2X to correct orbit• find error that gives best fit to actual ZV1X/ZV2X values → BS3X septum magnet roll• BS3X was physically rolled ~ -4 mrad (March 17, 2010) to relieve ZV1X and ZV2X• projected vertical emittance in EXT before coupling correction was improved
(~20-40 pm before → ~10-20 pm after)
-9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4SET-file values (April 2009 - May 2010)
ZV
2X C
urre
nt (
A)
ZV1X Current (A)
before March 17, 2010
after March 17, 2010
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 31/40
Extraction Kicker (2)• kicker strength setpoint (voltage) has been creeping up• beam-based calibration measurement• vertical steering … rotation
2010 2011 2012 201335
40
45
50
Time
EX
T-D
KIC
KE
R (
kV)
DR Extraction Kicker Historic Setpoint Data (from SET-files)
M. Woodley
-800 -700 -600 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 00
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450dX/dV = -0.5085 um/V
X BS
3X (
um)
KEX (V)
V
x
RcVcRx
1212
1,,
R12 = 4.7329 mm/mraddX/dV = -0.5085 mm/kV
dθ/dV = -0.1074 mrad/kVθ0 = -5 mrad V0 = 46.5 kV
(SLAC NDR KEX: 0.1158 mrad/kV)
Horizontal orbit position at BS3X center estimated by
back-propagation from EXT BPM measurements
(QF1X-QF4X) … courtesy of Yves Renier
8 μm
112 μm
215 μm
315 μm
415 μm
0 V
-200 V
-400 V
-600 V
-800 V
ΔX @ BS3X (from orbit fit) ΔVKEXΔX
ATF2 feedback
measurement: 2012/12/07 Owl Shift
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 32/40
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 33/40
40 45 501520
1540
1560
1580
1600
BS
1X (
A)
KEX (kV)40 45 50
2540
2560
2580
2600
BS
3X (
A)
KEX (kV)
40 45 50-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
ZV
1X (
A)
KEX (kV)40 45 50
-0.4
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
ZV
2X (
A)
KEX (kV)
EXT Orbit (Corrected) vs KEX VoltageDecember 13, 2012 Day Shift
(Okugi)
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 34/40
KEX1 Roll ≈ -85 mrad (-5° !)
40 45 50-20
0
20
40BS1X/BS2X
I (
A)
measuredsimulated
40 45 50-30
-20
-10
0
10
20BS3X
I (
A)
40 45 50-1
-0.5
0
0.5ZV1X
I (
A)
VKEX1
(kV)40 45 50
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3ZV2X
I (
A)
VKEX1
(kV)
+6 A
-1.7 A
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 35/40
BS3X Skew Field• observed anomalous vertical dispersion in EXT/FF
– measured vertical dispersion in DR at extraction point is small– well modeled with a skew quadrupole field at BS3X septum
• we have had problems with BS3X in the past– BS3X had to be physically rolled ~ -4 mrad (March 17, 2010)
• measured dependence of inferred skew quadrupole strength versus horizontal position in BS3X is consistent with a skew sextupole field with: K2L = 16 m-2
– our strongest FF sextupole (SD4FF) has K2L = 14.91 m-2
M. Woodley
140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
DY
(m
m)
S (m)
Modeledηy0 = -13.2 mmη′y0 = -14.2 mr
140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
DY
(m
m)
S (m)
ModeledBS3X skew quad
KL = -0.03 m-1
(IIDX = -5.8 A)
12 pm 39 pm
Measured
Δμy(BS3XIP) = 101.8°
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 36/40
NOTE: ηx = 179 mm @ BS3X
BS3X
M. Woodley
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450-0.036
-0.034
-0.032
-0.03
-0.028
-0.026
-0.024BS3X Skew KL vs BS3X X Position
KL
(1/m
)
X (um)-800 -700 -600 -500 -400 -300 -200 -100 0
-0.036
-0.034
-0.032
-0.03
-0.028
-0.026
-0.024BS3X Skew KL vs Kicker Voltage
KL
(1/m
)
KEX (V)
ΔKEX = -800 V KLBS3Xskew = -0.02610 m-1
140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220-800
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
DY
(m
m)
S (m)
Measured Modeled
ATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 37/40
BS3Xskew = 0 @ KEX = 46.7 kV
KEX lower voltage
BS3Xskew = 0 @ BS3X X = +1.7 mm
toward DR (to the left)
skew sextupoleK2L = 16 m-2
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 38/42
49.1 49.2 49.3 49.4 49.5 49.6 49.7 49.8 49.9 50 50.1350
400
450
500
550
600V0 = 46.519 +- 0.046 (kV)
|DY
| (um
)
EXT_DKICKER (kV)
QD10B
QD4A
Dec 7 (KEX @ 50 kV)
45.5 45.6 45.7 45.8 45.9 46 46.1 46.2 46.3 46.4 46.5350
400
450
500
550
600V0 = 45.784 +- 0.360
|DY
| (um
)
EXT_DKICKER (kV)
QD10B
QD4A
Dec 12 (KEX @ 46 kV)
Set EXT Kicker Voltage to 46 kV
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013 39/40
http://atf.kek.jp/twiki/pub/ATFlogbook/Meeting201307/EXT_misalignments_Study.pdf
Study by Edu Marin (March 2013)
M. WoodleyATF-II Technical Review, April 3 2013
Summary• EXT optics is well understood and capable of delivering matched and dispersion-corrected beams to
the Final Focus– there are some remaining anomalies in the DR extraction channel– still looking for sources of emittance growth (and its current dependence)
• multi-OTR EXT emittance measurements are reliable and stable– measured beam tilt (coupling) values are believable and correspond to real X-Y coupling– direct beam tilt correction using a modeled response matrix looks like a superior coupling correction technique
• extracted vertical emittance is strongly dependent on bunch charge– 2-3 pm per 109 … much larger than observed in DR– weaker dependence observed recently? … see Okugi-san’s talk this afternoon
• extraction magnets (kicker, QM7R, septa) have been problematic, but improvements are being made• observed KEX1 quadrupole/sextupole field components agree with POISSON field simulation
– tracking simulations indicate that vertical beam offset in KEX1 is not a source of significant emittance growth– removing 2nd kicker gave us more tuning flexibility, without significantly increasing beam jitter
• roll alignment of bending magnets has been problematic, but improvements are being made• some mysteries remain
– is KEX1 rolled? by how much? can it be fixed?– are there anomalous magnetic fields in BS3X, or are other errors fooling us?– if there are anomalous magnetic fields in BS3X, can the magnet be fixed?
• can Okugi-san’s QS Δ-knob coupling correction technique tell us more about any coupling sources?
40/40