VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn bản pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phíKEY WORD TRANSFORMATIONS Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given. Here is an example: Example: - We have no definite plans to go away. are Weare not definitelyplanningto go away. 1 1. If I could work in the media, that's what I would like to do. opportunity If I.......................................................so, I would like to work in the media. 2. It has always been her ambition to write a successful novel. dreamt She.......................................... ...................a success ful novel. 3. Without tourism, this area wouldn't have much income. depends This area............................................. ................its income. 4. Why are you against invitin g Jackie to the party? objection What's.............................................................Jackie to the party? 5. Tony demanded to complain to the hotel manager personally. insisted Tony............................ his complaint to the hotel manager personally. 6. He's very good at tennis and he's also a very good footballer. addition He's a very good footballer..............................very good tennis player. 7. Could you deliver the goods to my home? delivered Could I..................................... ........................to my home? 8. Ms. Thoa won her first match easily and then she became the champion. went Ms. Thoa won her first match easily and she..............................the champion. 9. Mai Bình said that he didn't want to go out that evening. rather Mai Bình said that.............................................................out that evening. 10. They should have comple ted the new road last year but they're still building it. due The new road...................................last year but they're still building it. 2 1. The previous manage r wasn't runn ing the club well, so he was replaced . badly The club.................................the previous manager, so he was replaced. 2. You haven't mentioned my new hair cut yet. mention You've..................................................................of my new haircut yet. 3. I've no idea what my feelings would be if the same thing happened to me! fee! I can't imagine.................................if the same thing happened to me!
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3. Without tourism, this area wouldn't have much income. depends
This area.............................................................its income.
4. Why are you against inviting Jackie to the party? objection
What's.............................................................Jackie to the party?
5. Tony demanded to complain to the hotel manager personally. insisted
Tony............................ his complaint to the hotel manager personally.
6. He's very good at tennis and he's also a very good footballer. addition
He's a very good footballer..............................very good tennis player.
7. Could you deliver the goods to my home? delivered
Could I.............................................................to my home?
8. Ms. Thoa won her first match easily and then she became the champion. wentMs. Thoa won her first match easily and she..............................the champion.
9. Mai Bình said that he didn't want to go out that evening. rather
Mai Bình said that.............................................................out that evening.
10. They should have completed the new road last year but they're still building it. due
The new road...................................last year but they're still building it.
2
1. The previous manager wasn't running the club well, so he was replaced. badly
The club.................................the previous manager, so he was replaced.
2. You haven't mentioned my new hair cut yet. mention
You've..................................................................of my new haircut yet.
3. I've no idea what my feelings would be if the same thing happened to me! fee!
I can't imagine.................................if the same thing happened to me!
10 The workers only complain because of the unfair treatment. fairly
If the workers.............................................................they wouldn't complain.
8
1. "Would you like to go out for a meal?" George asked Olga. felt
George asked Olga................................................................out fora meal.
2. I haven't received a reply from Rachel yet. stillRachel............................................................................................reply.
3. I got the impression that they weren't enjoying themselves. seem
7. 'Are you coming here this evening, Julia?' said Chris. asked
Chris.......................................................................going there that evening.
8. 'Don't go too near the edge,' their father sajd. warned
Their father..................................................................too near the edge.
9. "I don't know if I believe him or not,' said Jenny. wonderedJenny.............................................................................believed him.
10. 'You took it without paying for it, didn't you?' the shopkeeper said to her. accused
The shopkeeper...........................................................without paying for it.
12
1. It was too cold for anyone to work. so
It was............................................................................work.
2. It is such a boring job that people leave after a few weeks. bored
People who do that job..........................................leave after a few weeks.
3. The afternoon was so hot that the road surface melted. such
It........................................................................that the road surface melted.
4. He had too much pride to admit he had made a mistake. so
He was...............................................not admit he had made a mistake.
5. It was too foggy for us to see a thing. much
There was.....................................................that we couldn't see a thing.
6. I didn't know the office was so far from the city centre. such
I didn't know the office was...............................................the city centre.
7. Heavy rain caused the river to rise quickly. so
The river..............................................quickly if there hadn't been heavy rain.
8. They don't give us enough time to do a proper job. little
We are given.............................................................can't do a proper job.
9. The salary he got from that company was so low that he resigned. such
That company................................................................. salary that he resigned.
10. He lost his job because of the serious economic crisis. so
If the economic crisis............................................. he would not have lost his job.
10. I was less impressed by their performance than I'd hoped. not
Their performance was.................................................I'd hoped.
14
1. He hasn't got the intelligence to be a programmer. intelligent
He............................................................................to be a programmer.
2. The team members have never been so fit before. fitter
The team members are...........................................................been before.
3. There is a continual rise in the number of club members this year. risingThe number of club members......................................................this year.
4. Although she was alone she still enjoyed the meal. spite
She still enjoyed the meal........................................................................alone.
5. The only reason I watch this show at all is because I like the dancers. watch
If I didn't iike the dancers in this show, I.........................................at all.
6. Players are allowed to pick up the ball but they must not run with it. provided
Players are aiiowed to pick up the ball.................................................run with it.
7. I bet your brother's still watching television. must
You brother.............................................................................television.
8. She started to train there over six months ago. training
She.................................................................................over six months.
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9. Because the sculpture weighed so much, we couldn't carry it. heavy
The sculpture was............................................................................carry.
10. Do you only come here because you're on your own at home? if
Would you come here...................................................yourself at home?
15
1. Playing tennis always makes me feel tired. get
If I.......................................................................................tired.
2. Perhaps those two women don't really like each other. might
Those women……………………………………………………………
3. I last went there when I was a child. been
I .......................................................................................I was a child.
4. They were once known everywhere as the top team. usedThey.................................................................................as the top team.
5. It seems that there is a gradual fall in the number of complaints. falling
The number of complaints................................................it seems.
6. if they don't improve a lot soon they're bound to lose. better
They're bound to lose unless................................................soon.
7. Please don't shout every time you want a drink. mind
Would.......................................................................every time you want a drink?
8. 'Do you know where we are?' he asked me, as the fog closed in. knew
He asked me if.............................................................as the fog closed in.
9. They are letting the well-known gang leader out of prison tomorrow. released
The well-known gang leader ...........................................prison tomorrow
10. It was only because of your help that I got over the experience. never
If you hadn't helped............................................got over the experience.
161. In those days she usually stayed at home in the evenings. use
In those days she....................................................out in the evenings.
2. There are too many people for so few resources. enough
There are.....................................................................................many people.
3. They carried on climbing despite such heavy snow. although
They carried on climbing.....................................................................heavily.
4. They only sign agreements because they don't have to stick to them. if
They wouldn't sign agreements...................................................to them.
5 In spite of the expense, the train is still the best way to travel. even
The train is still the best way to travel..................................expensive.
6.. If he doesn't have a break immediately, he'll end up exhausted. unless
He'll end up exhausted.........................................................................break.
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7. Despite his age, he's still working. retired
He.......................................................................................despite his age.
8. Unless we get the tickets soon they'll all be sold out. if
The tickets will all be sold out..................................................them soon.
9. He regrets not studying more before the exam. wishes
He.......................................................................................before the exam.
10. Your hair really needs cutting. must
You really.......................................................................................cut.
17
1. Angela regrets not seeing that film. wishes
Angela.......................................................................................that film.
2. "Where did you buy your dress?' Janice asked her sister. whereJanice asked her sister.......................................................................dress.
3. My mother wouldn't give me permission to go to the disco. let
My mother....................................................................................to the disco.
4. 'Why don't you buy a bigger house, Sue?' said Amos. should
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3. Martha was too young to enter the competition. enough
Martha..................................................................to enter the competition.
4. My father hasn't smoked since he was thirty. gave
My father.....................................................................he was thirty.
5. The neighbours' ail-night parties were too much for me, so I moved. put
I moved because I...............................................the neighbours' all-night parties.
6. He didn't feel very well but he went to work. spite
He went to work...................................................................very well.
7. "Is it raining?" asked Michael. know
Michael wanted to...........................................................raining.
8. The darkness made it almost impossible to see. hardly
We.....................................................................it was so dark.
9. By the time you get here they will have repaired the computer. putThe computer.........................................................by the time you get here.
10. It isn't necessary for anyone to work late tonight. has
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7. Get in my car. I'll take you to the station. give
Let me..........................................................................to the station.
8. When my mother was ill, I looked after her. took
I .........................................................................when she was ill.
9. Lately I've had problems with my back. trouble
My back..........................................................................lately.
10. There were three participants in the discussion. took
Three people..........................................................................the discussion.
26
1. Unfortunately. I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year. afford
I wish..........................................................................on holiday this year.
2. You never clean the bath when you've finished! wishI. ....................................................................the bath when you've finished!
3. Pete regrets forgetting to send Sally a Valentine card. remembered
Pete wishes...............................................................Sally a Valentine card.
4. "It wasn't a good idea to go to bed so late,' said Justin, yawning. earlier
'I wish I......................................................................,' said Justin, yawning.
5 'I'd love to be the same height as my sister,' said Jodie enviously. tall