KENTUCKY MATHEMATICS REFERENCE SHEET Grades 7 and 8 FORMULAS FOR PLANE FIGURES Parallelogram: Trapezoid: Triangle: Circle: Right Triangle: A bh = A b b h = + ( ) 1 2 1 2 A bh = 1 2 C r = 2 A r = 2 c a b 2 2 2 = + The Pythagorean Formula A b C c B a FORMULAS FOR SOLID FIGURES Right Prism: V = Bh (B is the area of the base.) Right Cylinder: V = r h 2 Regular Pyramid: V = 1 3 Bh Cube: V = e 3 SA = e 6 2 Cone: V = 1 3 r h 2 Sphere: V = 4 3 r 3 Kentucky Performance Rating for Educational Progress January 2012