KEBAKARAN GEDUNG GRAHA ELNUSA J AKARTA SELATA N/Gambaran...perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id i commit to user LAPORA N KH U SUS GAMBARAN KESELAMATAN KER JA KEBAKARAN GEDUNG

perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id

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SUSUHK NAROPAL

NARAKABEK AJREK NATAMALESEK NARABMAG

ASUNLE AHARG GNUDEG

NATALES ATRAKAJ

iweD atinaR aksiS adniL yeM 8118000R .MIN

AJREK NATAMALESEK NAD SEKREPIH III AMOLPID MARGORP

SALEBES SATISREVINU NARETKODEK SATLUKAF TERAM

atrakaruS

1102

SUSUHK NAROPAL


ASUNLE AHARG GNUDEG

NATALES ATRAKAJ




atrakaruS

1102

SUSUHK NAROPAL


ASUNLE AHARG GNUDEG

NATALES ATRAKAJ




atrakaruS

1102


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NAHASEGNEP

rihkA saguT luduj nagned : narabmaG gnudeG narakabeK natamaleseK1102 nuhaT asunlE aharG

D .R .S adniL yeM , : MIN R. 000 8118 nuhaT , : 02 11

haleT nakhasid hadus nad ijuid napadah id rihkA saguT ijugneP

III.D margorP ajreK natamaleseK nad sekrepiH

naretkodeK satlukaF SNU atrakaruS

iraH adaP .………… aggnaT .…… 02 ..………… l

I gnibmibmeP II gnibmibmeP

MKS ,onoyidramuS . seK.M , MKS ,ojomtA teloB gutuT 200 1 308891 60705691 .PIN

margorP auteK SNU KF ajreK natamaleseK nad sekrepiH III.D

MKS ,onoyidramuS . seK.M ,

200 1 308891 60705691 .PIN


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NAAHASUREP NAHASEGNEP RABMEL

asunlE aharG gnudeG narakabeK natamaleseK narabmaG

1102 nuhaT

haleT : helo nakhasiD nad iujutesiD

kbT .ASUNLE .TP

1102 lirpA 81 ,atrakaJ

: helo nakhasiD helo iujutesiD :

nawaituS .R sugA itawamtaF irtaR ffatS ESH reganaM ESH

iii



1102 nuhaT


kbT .ASUNLE .TP




iii



1102 nuhaT


kbT .ASUNLE .TP





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KARTSBA

GNUDEG NARAKABEK NATAMALESEK NARABMAG 1102 NUHAT ASUNLE AHARG

L yeM D .R .S adni ojomtA teloB gutuT ,onoyidramuS ,

:naujuT narakabek aynidajret ayahab isnetop ikilimem takgnitreb gnudeG .

eK narakab anerak idajret tapad ,sinket rotkaf ,ajrekep rotkaf utiay rotkaf aparebeb.mala rotkaf nad narabmag gnatnet iuhategnem halada ini naitilenep naujuT

t asunlE aharG gnudeg natamalesek 1102 nuha .

:edoteM halada ini naitilenep narikimep akgnareK gnudeg utaus tapadret anamid ayahab isnetop narakabek . hagecnem kutnU ignaluggnanem nad aynidajret

ek narakab y nagned inka ,awij tamaleynep anaras ,gnudeg fitka isketorp anarastnemeganam aguj nad narakabek nagnaluggnanep lisaH . naitilenep naidumek ini

aggnihes nakiabrep ayapu utaus nakutnetid tapad aggnihes isaulaveid nakaajrek nagnukgnil .nama idajnem tapad

:lisaH gnay fitpirksed edotem nakanuggnem nagned nakanaskalid ini naitileneP gnatnet narabmag nakirebmem natamalesek ajrek aharG gnudeG narakabek

1102 nuhat asunlE atad nalibmagneP ini ek gnusgnal isavresbo iulalem nakukalid gnay ataD .naakatsupek iduts atres nawayrak adapek aracnawaw ,nagnapal

nagned nakgnidnabmem nagned sahabid naidumek helorepid uata tradnats.ada gnay narutarep

:nalupmiS P halet naahasure rp anaras nagned ipakgnelid anaras ,fitka isketoanam aguj nad awij tamaleynep nemej narakabek nagnaluggnanep ad aggnihes tap

padahret nagnaluggnanep nupuam nahagecnep ayapu nakukalem aynidajret .narakabek naahasurep ayapus halada nakirebid gnay naraS nakitahrepmem

asam ,nagnasamep xe derip aguj nad tsilkcehc nakukalid ayapus atres RAPA.tarurad aggnat naanuggnep ianegnem isasilaisos

icnuk ataK : gnudeG ,narakabeK ,natamaleseK .1 ,naretkodeK satlukaF ,ajreK natamaleseK nad sekrepiH III amolpiD margorP

trakaruS ,teraM salebeS satisrevinU .a .2 .atrakaruS ,teraM salebeS satisrevinU ,naretkodeK satlukaF


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RATNAGNEP ATAK

miiharrinaamharrihallimsiB hutakorabaw ihallutamhoraw mukiala’umalassA

,halliludmmahlA tamhar sata TWS .HALLA taridahek nakrutah silunepyNhayadih nad gnay susuhK naropaL ,a :ludujreb ” NARABMAGNATAMALESEK AJREK ARAKABEK ASUNLE AHARG GNUDEG N

NATALES ATRAKAJ “ kutnu nususid ini susuhK naropaL .nakiaselesret tapady nakididnep nasululek nataraysrep naigabes ihunemem id hupmet silunep gna

.D margorP reK natamaleseK nad sekrepiH III satisrevinU naretkodeK satlukaF aj .atrakaruS teraM salebeS

iaseles naka kadit ini susuhK naropaL silunep awhab iradaynem siluneP itah nahadnerek nagned ,ini natapmesek adaP .kahip iagabreb nautnab apnat

s naagrahgnep nad hisak amiret nakpacugnem silunep iggnite - : adapek ayniggnit .1 naretkodeK satlukaF nakeD ukales ,SM .rd ,otnayibeoS .A.A .rD kapaB

natapmesek nakirebmem halet gnay atrakaruS teraM salebeS satisrevinU natamaleseK nad sekrepiH II D margorP id awsisaham idajnem silunep adapek

deK satlukaF ajreK .atrakaruS teraM salebeS satisrevinU naretko .2 sekrepiH III D margorP auteK ukales ,.KO.pS .rd ,SM ,asayiruS utuP kapaB

,atrakaruS teraM salebeS satisrevinU naretkodeK satlukaF .3 I gnibmibmep ukales ,seK.M ,MKS ,onoyidramuS kapaB . .4 kapaB ojomtA teloB gutuT les .II gnibmibmeP uka .5 ukales nawaituS .R sugA kapaB reganaM ESH amirenem nanekreb halet gnay

.ESH nemetrapeD id aynsusuhk kbT ,asunlE .TP id silunep gnagam .6 ukales nudunmahlI kapaB ecneicsoeG noisiviD daeH gnay ,kbt .asunlE .TP

.gnagam naamirenep malad silunep utnabmem halet .7 ukales ,eifanaH .M kapaB gnidliuB noisiviD daeH kanA nad tnemeganaM

sata hisak amiret kbt .asunlE .TP id 1 gnibmibmep sugilakes naahasurePs naras nad kitirk ,umli ,nagnorod ,nagnibmib nakirebid halet gnay utkaw atre

.ini rihka sagut nakiaseleynem tapad aggnihes .8 ukales itawamtaF irtaR kabM ffats .TP id 2 gnibmibmep sugilakes PAMB ESH

sata hisak amiret asunlE aharG utiay ayntasup rotnak id ayntapet kbt .asunlE,nahara ,nagnorod ,nagnibmib halet gnay utkaw atres naras nad kitirk ,umli

.ini rihka sagut nakiaseleynem tapad aggnihes nakirebid .9 alapek ukales ,onokgnuS kapaB gnireenigne feihC nakirebmem halet gnay

.asunlE aharG gnudeg id natalarep gnatnet isamrofni kaynab .01 ek ukales nawamrE kapaB alap ytiruces kaynab nakirebmem halet gnay

.asunlE aharG id RAPA ianegnem isamrofni .11 hurulesid ubI nad kapaB ESH tnemetrapeD halet gnay asunlE aharG id

kbT .asunlE .TP gnagam amales isamrofni nakirebmem nad amasajrekebharG utiay ayntasup rotnak id ayntapet .asunlE a

.21 isamrofni nakirebmem utnabmem halet gnay ,dranreB kapaB ,onohaW kapaB.asunlE aharG gnudeg ianegnem

.31 hurules atreseb nesod ubI nad kapaB ffats nakirebmem halet gnay nawayrak III D margorP id iduts amales naracnalek imed nahara nad ,lirom nautnab

H .atrakaruS teraM salebeS satisrevinU naretkodeK satlukaF sekrepi


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.41 aod ,nagnukud nakirebmem halet gnay atnicret agraulek aumes nad ubI ,hayA.liiretam atres

.51 ,isavitom nakirebmem malad asajreb ilakes kaynab halet gnay idraW saMitneh kat nad ,naras ,kitirk - lirom nupuam iretam nagnukud irebmem aynitneh

tapad ayas aggnihes gnagam amales isasilibom sesorp utnabmem atres nakiaseleynem nad gnagam nakiaseleynem saguT rihkA .ini

.61 halet gnay asunlE aharG id gnagam sesorp amales nagnaujrepes namet anaiD rihkA saguT nakiaseleynem nad gnagam nataigek amales utnabmem kaynab

.ini .71 tabahaS - s nad yrtsE ,anifaL ,sayT uktabahas namet aume - ulales gnay uknamet

p taas utnabmem nad ada .halasam imalagnem silune .81 .utasrep utas naktubes silunep tapad kadit gnay kahip aumes atreS

radaynem siluneP ,naanrupmesek irad huaj hisam ini nasilunep malad i anug nugnabmem tafisreb gnay naras nad kitirk nakparahgnem silunep akam

ni naropal naanrupmeynep igab taafnamreb tapad ini naropal parahreb siluneP .i.kahip aumes

.hutakorabaw ihallutamhoraw mukiala‘ umalassaW

1102 lirpA 51 ,netalK

iweD atinaR aksiS adniL yeM 8118000 R


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ISI RATFAD

LUDUJ NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ........................... i

NAMALAH NAUJUTESREP ................................ ................................ ............ ii

NAHASEGNEP NAMALAH ................................ ................................ ............. ii i

NAAHASUREP NAHASEGNEP NAMALAH ................................ ................. vi

KARTSBA ................................ ................................ ................................ .......... v

RATNAGNEP ATAK ................................ ................................ ........................ vi

ISI RATFAD ................................ ................................ ................................ ....... iv ii

LEBAT RATFAD ................................ ................................ ............................... x

RABMAG RATFAD ................................ ................................ .......................... ix

NARIPMAL RATFAD ................................ ................................ ....................... iix

I BAB NAULUHADNEP ................................ ................................ ................ 1

.A gnakaleB rataL halasaM ................................ ................................ ... 1

.B halasaM nasumuR ................................ ................................ ............ 3

.C naitileneP naujuT ................................ ................................ .............. 3

.D naitileneP taafnaM ................................ ................................ ............ 3

II BAB IROET NASADNAL ................................ ................................ ............ 5

.A akatsuP nauajniT ................................ ................................ .............. 5

.B narikimeP akgnareK ................................ ................................ ......... 54

III BAB NAITILENEP EDOTEM ................................ ................................ ..... 64

.A edoteM naitileneP ................................ ................................ ......... 64

.B isakoL naitileneP ................................ ................................ ........... 64

.C kejbO pukgniL gnauR nad naitileneP ................................ ........... 64


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.D ataD rebmuS ................................ ................................ .................. 64

.E ataD nalupmugneP kinkeT ................................ ............................ 84

.F naanaskaleP ................................ ................................ ................... 84

.G ataD asilanA ................................ ................................ .................. 05

VI BAB NASAHABMEP NAD LISAH ................................ ............................ 15

.A naitileneP lisaH ................................ ................................ ................ 15

.B nasahabmeP ................................ ................................ ...................... 96

IV BAB NARAS NAD NALUPMIS ................................ ................................ . 57

.A nalupmiS ................................ ................................ ........................... 57

.B naraS ................................ ................................ ................................ . 67

AKATSUP RATFAD ................................ ................................ ......................... 77

NARIPMAL


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LEBAT RATFAD

45 …………………………asunlE aharG gnudeG ayahaB isakifitnedI .1 lebaT


commit to user x

RATFAD RABMAG

ipA agitigeS .1 rabmaG .

.2 rabmaG erif fo nordeharteT

narikimeP akgnareK nagaB .3 rabmaG

.4 rabmaG mralA eriF asunlE aharG gnudeg id

asunlE aharG gnudeg id RAPA .5 rabmaG

.6 rabmaG relknirpS asunlE aharG gnudeg id

.7 rabmaG tnardyH naD mamalaH tnardyH gnudeG

asunlE aharG gnudeG taruraD aggnaT .8 rabmaG

.9 rabmaG kujnuneP ,tnioP retsuM ,rauleK utniP tixE naT nad , taruraD agg

.01 rabmaG tnioP retsuM asunlE aharG

iatnaL taruraD paggnaT isasinagrO nagaB .11 rabmaG


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RATFAD NARIPMAL

.1 naripmaL 3.tL tarurad paggnaT miT rabmaG

.2 naripmaL trahc wolF .tarurad paggnat

.3 naripmaL .asunlE aharG gnudeg nitur narageynep nataigek rabmaG

naaskiremep itkuB .4 naripmaL .relknirps

.5 naripmaL tsilkcehC RAPA .

.narakabeK natamaleseK takifitreS .6 naripmaL

.asunlE aharG gnudeg RAPA ratfaD .7 naripmaL

e nahitalep nataigek naropaL .8 naripmaL .asunlE aharG gnudeg id isaukav

.9 naripmaL tnardyH tsilkcehC mroF


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I BAB

NAULUHADNEP

halasaM gnakaleB rataL .A

nanugnabmep aynkaram nagned igniriid aisenodnI id imonoke nagnabmekreP

tapmet nainuh nupuam narotnakrep nataigek kutnu takgnitreb gnudeg .laggnit

nanarep iaynupmem narotnakrep nataigek iagabes gnudeg nanugnab naadarebeK

isarepo nagnubmanisek nad naracnalek gnukudnem malad gnitnep tagnas gnay

gnaur utaus itapmenem gnay naahasurep utauS .ajrek sesorp uata naahasurep utaus

jnem itsap gnudeg id napmiynem kutnu tapmet iagabes tubesret gnudeg nakida

tesa - nupuam ukab nahab ,natalarep uti kiab ,agrahreb gnay naahasurep tesa

.hitalret gnay nawayrak

halada aynutas halas ,ayahab isnetop ikilimem gnudeg nanugnab paiteS

ganeT nemetrepeD turuneM .narakabek ludujreb gnay aynukub malad ajreK a

nakataynem )7991( narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP gnadiB 3K lairetaM gniniarT

gnusgnalreb gnay simretoske isadisko iskaer utaus halada narakabek ,awhab

uata ipa aynlubmit nagned iatresid gnay rakab nahab utaus irad tapec nagned

.naalaynep

nagnubuh anerak nial aratna nakbabesid tapad gnudeg nanugnab id narakabeK

nad )iskurtsnok( nasalegnep naajrekep ,kokor ,ritep narabmas ,kirtsil sura kednep


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2

nial - kadit gnay lah utaus nakapurem narakabek ayahab ,uti anerak helO .nial

naknigniid kapmadreb naka anerak aynnawayrak nupuam ahasu kilimep helo kiab

nakasurek ,iskudorp sesorp aynuggnagret ,awij nabrok ,iretam kiab naigurek

nagnukgnil .naahasurep kiab aman aguj nad

.TP .kbT asunlE id karegreb gnay atsaws naahasurep utas halas nakapurem

asaj gnadib rotkartnok gnay imub sag nad kaynim id isakolreb ayntasup rotnak

,asunlE aharG gnudeg nataleS atrakaJ ,B 1 .vaK gnaputamiS .BT nalaJ . gnudeG

ini asunlE aharG helo inuhid gnaruk uti kiab nawayrak gnaro 000.1 hibel

ak bT asunlE .TP lanretni nawayr k nawayrak nupuam gnudeg id nagnaur aweynep

ini uata tnanet .

naajrekep itupilem ini asunlE aharG gnudeg id ada gnay naajrekep sesorP

itrepes kirtsil natalarep nakanuggnem kaynab nad narotnakrep isartsinimda

nisem ,retupmok xaf nisem , ypocotof yniagabes nad .a aharG gnudeg uti kutnU

nup ini asunlE ek ayahab isnetop iaynupmem narakab aguj nad ajrekep igab

kirtsil irad lasareb tubesret ayahab isnetop raseb naigabeS .ratikes nagnukgnil

adneb ek tabmarem naidumek gnay kednep sura nagnubuh aynada anerak utiay -

adneb nial nad teprak ,satrek itrepes aynratikesid tadap - .nial

G uti anerak helO har anaras nakparenem asunlE a isketorp ,narakabek fitka

nagnaluggnanep nemejanam aguj nad awij tamaleynep anaras agned narakabek n

nailadnegnep nad nahagecnep kutnu ayapu narakabek


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.B halasaM nasumuR

ratal adap nakrasadreB malad akam sataid nakakumekid halet gnay gnakaleb

rem tapad silunep ini naitilenep tukireb iagabes halasam naksumu :

.1 hakanamiagaB s G fitka narakabek isketorp anara ?asunlE aharG gnude

.2 anamiagaB hak ?asunlE aharG gnudeg id awij tamaleynep anaras

.3 anamiagaB hak naluggnanep nemejanam nag ?asunlE aharG id narakabek

.C naitileneP naujuT

mumU .1

nahagecnep metsis naanaskalep narabmag iuhategneM nagnaluggnanep nad

narakabek .atrakaJ asunlE aharG gnudeG id

.2 susuhK

a .asunlE aharG gnudeG narakabek fitka isketorp anaras iuhategnem kutnU .

b iuhategnem kutnU . aleynep anaras G id awij tam .asunlE aharG gnude

c iuhategnem kutnU . naluggnanep nemejanam nag id narakabek aharG gnudeG

.asunlE

D naitileneP taafnaM .

arahid ini naitilenep lisah iraD igab taafnam irebmem tapad nakp :

.1 siluneP

fitka isketorp anaras iuhategnem tapaD .a narakabek id .asunlE aharG gnudeG

iuhategnem tapaD .b aleynep anaras G id awij tam .asunlE aharG gnude

iuhategnem tapaD .c ejanam naluggnanep nem nag id narakabek aharG gnudeG

.asunlE


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.2 naahasureP

.a malad kiab ,awsisaham naktabilem nad nauhategnep naktaafnamem tapaD

aigek nupuam narotnakrep isartsinimda nat .3K magorp naanaskalep

.b D nabmitrep nahab iagabes nakusam nakirebmem tapa ianegnem isaulave nag

narakabek natamalesek metsis satilauk naktakgninem hibel kutnu natamalesek

asunlE aharG gnudeg narakabek .

.3 D margorP . ajreK natamaleseK nad sekrepiH III

kutnu taafnamreb gnay naakatsupek habmanem tapad nakparahiD

umli nakgnabmegnem .rajagnem rajaleb margorp natakgninep nad nauhategnep


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III BAB

NAITILENEP IGOLODOTEM

.A naitileneP sineJ

,fitpirksed halada ini naitilenep malad nakanugid gnay naitilenep sineJ

aujut nagned nakukalid gnay naitilenep edotem utaus utiay kutnu amatu n

/narabmag taubmem naropaL .fitkejbo araces naadaek utaus gnatnet ispirksed

gnatnet narabmag nakirebmem kutnu naujutreb ini natamaleseK ajreK

atrakaJ asunlE aharG gnudeG id narakabeK nataleS .

.B naitileneP isakoL

id nakukalid atad nalibmagnep isakoL gnudeG asunlE aharG eb gnay adar

1 iatnal itrepes gnudeg malad aera id - .gnudeg raul aera atres tnemesab ,61

.C naitileneP keybO

alages utiay narakabek ajrek natamalesek duskamid gnay ini lah malaD

nupuam hagecnem kutnu kiab nakukalid gnay nakadnit uata ayapu kutneb

dajret ignaluggnanem anaras halada aynnasatab nupadA .narakabek ayni

nagnaluggnanep nemejanam aguj nad awij natamaleynep anaras ,fitka isketorp

.narakabek

.D ataD nalupmugneP kinkeT

itilenep malad ataD iulalem naktapad silunep ini na :

.1 remirP ataD

.a naialineP nad isavresbO


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kutnU ulrep silunep akam naitilenep keybo sisilanagnem tapad

gnusgnal natamagnep nakukalem nagned utiay ,isavresbo nakadagnem

.asunlE aharG aera aumesek

)1 gnudeg mumU ataD

nad irajalepmem nagned atad nalupmugnep uata nalibmagneP

pid gnay gnudeg mumu atad imahamem kahip irad helore gnidliub

.tnemeganam

)2 fitkA isketorP anaraS

)a isavresbO

naadaek gnusgnal araces natamagnep nakukalem nagneD

isidnok iuhatagnem kutnu ajrek tapmet - nagnubuhreb gnay isidnok

.fitka isketorp anaras nagned

)b naakatsupeK idutS

nagned nagnubuhreb gnay isnerefer irajalepmem nagneD

.fitka isketorp anaras

)3 awiJ tamaleyneP anaraS

)a isavresbO

naadaek gnusgnal araces natamagnep nakukalem nagneD

isidnok iuhatagnem kutnu ajrek tapmet - nagnubuhreb gnay isidnok

.awij tamaleynep anaras nagned

)b S naakatsupeK idut

nagned nagnubuhreb gnay isnerefer irajalepmem nagneD

awij tamaleynep anaras .


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.b aracnawaW

kahip nagned isuksid nad aracnawaw nakukalem utiaY - gnay kahip

natamalesek gnatnet itregnem nad tiakret ajrek narakabek gnudeg

.asunlE aharG

.2 ataD rednukeS

akam ,naitilenep malad nakanugrepid gnay atad ipakgnelem kutnU

narusulenep iulalem helorepid gnay rednukes atad nakanuggnem silunep

pisra atres ,naropalep ,natatac adap - tiakret gnay pisra aguj nad

natamalesek nagned nagnubuhreb gnay naahasurep isatnemukod ajrek

uj rednukes atad uti nialeS .asunlE aharG narakabek iduts irad tapadid ag

rutaretil gnudeg id narakabek nagnaluggnanep nad nahagecnep ianegnem

asunlE aharG .

ataD rebmuS .E

ay atad rebmuS : itupilem nakanugrepid gn

.1 remirP ataD

lisah irad helorepid remirp ataD .ajrek tapmet id gnusgnal isavresbo

2 rednukeS ataD .

: iulalem helorepid rednukes ataD

.a rudesorP tfarD .asunlE aharG PAMB

.b ataD - nagned natiakreb gnay atad esek natamal ajrek gnudeg narakabek

.asunlE aharG

.c rutaretiL - nagned natiakreb gnay rutaretil .narakabek

F naitileneP naanaskaleP .

.1 napaisreP pahaT

nakanaskalem kutnu napaisrep iagabes silunep nataigek ,ini pahat malaD

:halada ini naitilenep


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.a niji nanohomreP nalub adap asunlE aharG ek nagnapal ajrek ketkarp

.1102 iraunaJ

.b nagned natiakreb gnay naakatsupek irajalepmem nad acabmeM

ajreK natamaleseK narakabeK .

.2 naanaskaleP pahaT

:utiay ,nataigek itupilem ini naitilenep naanaskalep pahat adaP

.a nasalejneP ajrek natamalesek kepsa ianegnem mumu araces narakabek

id tapmet naahasurep gnagam nakanaskalid .

.b ces isavresbO p liforp kepsa ianegnem mumu ara .asunlE .TP naahasure

kbT .

.c luduj nagned natukgnasreb gnay asunlE aharG aera ek isavresbO

naropal .

.d gned bawaj aynaT ,naropal luduj nagned natukgnasreb gnay kahip na

nagned utiay nemetrapeD ESH t, tnemeganaM gnidliuB asunlE ,

gnireenignE nad ytiruceS .

.e pisra iulalem silunep kipot gnajnunem gnay pakgnelep atad nairacneP -

ukub nad naahasurep pisra - .tiakret gnay isnerefer ukub

.3 ataD nahalogneP pahaT

,helorepid gnay ataD aggnihes silunep helo apur naikimedes nususid

lisah iagabes ini naropal nasilunep nahab kutnu nakanugid tapad

.naitilenep

G ataD sisilanA .

nagned nakukalid atad asilanA iagabes rutaret araces atad nusuynem

nahab bmem nagned asilanaid tubesret nahab naidumek ,naitilenep nakgnidna

narabmag aratna natamaleseK ajreK asunlE aharG gnudeG id narakabeK


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05

nagned ,0891/NEM/40 .reP .oN rekanemreP .reP .oN rekanemreP

nial nad ,5891/STPK/.oN UP nempeK ,3891/NEM/20 - .nial


commit to user 5

II BAB

IROET NASADNAL

.A akatsuP nauajniT

.1 narakabeK isinifeD

.a naanibmeP nejtiD ajreK natamaleseK nasawagneP tarotkeriD turuneM

( naajrekaganeteK nasawagneP 1002 kadit gnay ipa halada narakabek ,)

kadit ipatet licek uti ipa idaj helob ,ikadnehekid kusamret ikadnehekid

.narakabek

aynukub malad rekanpeD turuneM .b ludujreb gnay gniniarT 3K lairetaM

iskaer utaus halada narakabek )7991( narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP gnadiB

nahab utaus irad tapec nagned gnusgnalreb gnay simretoske isadisko

iatresid gnay rakab .naalaynep uata ipa aynlubmit nagned

isadisko iskaer nakapurem narakabek APFN turuneM .c aynumetreb anamid

rusnu haub 3 tapadret gnay negisko ,rakabret tapad gnay nahab utiay

atrah naigurek naklubminem tapad gnay araduid sanap nad ,araduid

edic uata adneb dna gnidliuB( aisunam naitamek naklubminem nakhab ar

.)5002 ,rekanpeD sawaniB nejtiD nad etutitsnI tnalP

reb tapad rakab nahaB /pau uata riac ,tadap nahab apu ipatet naka sag

alaynem hadum hibel aynasaib nariac nad pau kutnebret gnay rakab nahab .

narakabeK aisunam napudihek igab suires gnay namacna nakapurem .

amasreb araces rusnu 3 tapadret alib idajret narakabeK - rusnU .amas - rusnu

b ,negisko halada tubesret .sanap nad ,rakabret hadum naha


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6

hadum gnay nahab apnat ,idajret kadit narakabmep negisko apnaT

rakabret narakabek akam sanap apnat nad ,narakabek idajret nikgnum kadit

.lubmit naka kadit rusnu agitek alibapA uti malad isapisitrapreb

naawaynesrep akam tapad licek ipa uti kiab ,ipa naklubminem nupuam raseb

.nakiladnekid kutnu rakus gnay nupuam ikadnehekid gnay

ipA agitigeS .1 rabmaG

7991 ,ajreK aganeT nemetrepeD : rebmuS

: nagnareteK

rakab nahaB : .rakabret tapad gnay sag nad ,riac ,tadap kiab adneb aumeS

,ilo ,uyak ,satrek ,niak : aynlasiM ,GPL ,sag ,ralos ,nisneb

.GNL

egiskO n : sag %1 nad ,negisko %12 ,negortin %87 tapadret aradu iD

aynnial , utnabmem tapad aradu negisko %3 sesorp

.narakabmep

sanaP : ,ipa kitemep ,ipa agnub natacnol itrepes ipa alayn rebmuS

,adnirug sal ipa .kednep sura nagnubuh


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7

nagnabmekreP gitiges iroet irad a rusnu aynnakumetid halada ipa

ipa aynlubmit nakbabeynem gnay tapmeek utiay iroet malaD .iskaer iatnar

itrepes rakab nahab adap nakparetid igrene taas adap awhab naksalejid ini

ki aparebeb ,nobrakordih nad sutupret aynnial nobrak nagned nobrak nata

.sabeb lakidar naklisahgnem

napmisret gnay igrene nasapelep idajret ,iatnar nasutumep sesorp adaP

igrene rebmus idajnem tapad sapel gnay igrenE .tubesret iatnar maladid

nad nial gnay iatnar naksutumem kutnu hibel gnay igrene naksapelem

.)9991 ,IR rekanpeD( igal kaynab

.2 rabmaG erif fo nordeharteT

7991 ,ajreK aganeT nemetrepeD : rebmuS

.2 gnudeG nanugnaB isinifeD

araces nakkatelid gnay nanugnab iskurtsnok halada gnudeg nanugnaB

malad patet /hanat sataid nagnukgnil utaus /hanat hawabid nupuam ,nariarep

,laggnit tapmet kutnu kiab ,aynnataigek nakukalem aisunam tapmet ,nariarep

nempeK( laisos nataigek nupuam ahasureb .)0002/STPK/01 .oN UP

gnudeg nanugnab 2002 nuhaT 82 .oN UU turunem nakgnadeS

d utaynem gnay iskurtsnok naajrekep lisah kisif dujuw iagabes nakisinifedi


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8

adareb aynhurules uata naigabes ,aynnakududek tapmet nagned /nad sataid

/nad hanat maladid nakukalem aisunam tapmet iagabes isgnufreb gnay ,ria

met nupuam nainuh kutnu kiab aynnataigek ,aisunam nataigek ,laggnit tap

.susuhk nataigek nupuam ,ayadub ,ahasu nataigek

nanugnab isinifed nakrasadreB turunem .oN UP nempeK

0002/STPK/01 b idajnem igabid nanugnab akam , iagabes salek aparebe

: tukireb

aparebeb idaj igabid tapad nanugnaB .1 sinej nagned iauses nanugnab salek

uggnep uata nakutnurep : tukireb iagabes nanugnab naan

b nainuh nanugnaB : 1 saleK .a l uata utas halada ,asai gnay nanugnab hibe

:nakapurem

)1 ugnab : a1 saleK :apureb gnay laggnut nainuh nan

.laggnut hamur utaS )a

S )b uta gnisam gnay ,gnednag nainuh nanugnab hibel uata - gnisam

,ipa nahat gnidnid utaus nagned nakhasipid aynnanugnab

hamur ,tered hamur kusamret tinu ,namat esuoh nwot .alliv ,

)2 /amarsa hamur : b1 saleK sok , sinejes uata ,letoh ,umat hamur ayn

l latot saul nagned m 003 irad gnaruk iatna 2 ilaggnitid kadit nad

id uata sata id katelret kadit nad ,patet araces gnaro 21 irad hibel

tapmet niales nial salek nanugnab uata nial nainuh nanugnab hawab

.idabirp isarag

hibel uata 2 sata iridret gnay nainuh nanugnaB : 2 saleK .b nainuh tinu

gnisam gnay - .hasipret laggnit tapmet nakapurem gnisam


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9

gnay ,2 uata 1 salek nanugnab raul id nainuh nanugnaB : 3 saleK .c

helo aratnemes uata amal laggnit tapmet iagabes nakanugid mumu

ay gnaro halmujes : kusamret ,nagnubuhreb kadit gn

R )1 hamu a uata ;nemsol ,umat hamur ,amars

B )2 ad laggnit tapmet kutnu naiga uata ;letom uata letoh utaus ir

B )3 t tapmet kutnu naiga uata ;halokes utaus irad laggni

P )4 kana uata ,tacac ,rumureb gnaro kutnu itna - uata ;kana

)5 B utaus irad laggnit tapmet kutnu naiga natawarep nanugnab

nawayrak gnupmanem gnay natahesek - .aynnawayrak

c nainuh nanugnaB : 4 saleK .d gnay laggnit tapmet halada ,narupma

nakapurem nad 9 uata ,8 ,7 ,6 ,5 salek nanugnab utaus malad id adareb

.tubesret nanugnab malad ada gnay laggnit tapmet

.e saleK gnay gnudeg nanugnab halada ,rotnak nanugnaB : 5

naujut kutnu nakanugrepid - nasurugnep ,lanoiseforp ahasu naujut

ul id ,laisremok ahasu uata ,isartsinimda uata ,8 ,7 ,6 salek nanugnab ra

.9

p nanugnaB : 6 saleK .f nugnab uata okot nanugnab halada ,nagnagadre na

gnarab nalaujnep tapmet kutnu nakanugrepid gnay nial - araces gnarab

,takaraysam adapek gnusgnal nahutubek nanayalep uata narece

:kusamret

.narotser ,efak ,nakam gnauR )1

R )2 gab iagabes soik uata okot ,rab ,malam nakam gnau utaus irad nai

letom uata letoh .


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01

T )3 gnotop tapme /tubmar .mumu icuc tapmet ,nolas

P )4 lekgneb uata ,remap gnaur ,nalaujnep gnaur ,rasa .

.g /nanapmiynep nanugnaB : 7 saleK g gnudeg nanugnab halada ,gnadu

epid gnay :kusamret ,nanapmiynep nakanugr

.mumu rikrap tapmeT )1

G )2 tapmet uata ,gnadu gnarab remap - laujid kutnu iskudorp gnarab

gnadug icuc uata .

l nanugnaB : 8 saleK .h /muirotaroba i /irtsudn p nanugnab halada ,kirba

tapmet kutnu nakanugrepid gnay nanugnab nad muirotarobal gnudeg

,nakiabrep ,nahaburep ,natikarep ,iskudorp utaus nasesormep

nep ,nakapeg gnihsinif gnarab nahisrebmep uata , - iskudorp gnarab

.nalaujnep uata nagnagadrep akgnar malad

.i u nanugnaB : 9 saleK m gnay gnudeg nanugnab halada ,mu

ek inayalem kutnu nakanugrepid : utiay ,mumu takaraysam nahutub

)1 ahesek natawarep nanugnab : a9 saleK naigab kusamret ,nat - naigab

pureb gnay tubesret nanugnab irad .muirotarobal a

)2 ,ajrek lekgneb kusamret ,naumetrep nanugnab : b9 saleK

,natujnal halokes uata rasad halokes id aynsinejes uata muirotarobal

llah nejes uata ayadub nanugnab ,natadabirep nanugnab , ipatet ,si

salek nakapurem gnay nanugnab irad naigab paites kusamret kadit

nial .


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11

ta nanugnab halada : 01 saleK .j : nainuh nakub gnay rutkurts ua

)1 rp isarag nakapurem gnay nainuh nakub nanugnab : a01 saleK ,idabi

troprac .aynsinejes uata ,

)2 : b01 saleK gnidnid ,anetna ,kaggnot ,ragap apureb gnay rutkurts

uata ,gnaner malok ,sabeb iridreb gnay gnidnid uata aggnaynep

.aynsinejes

.k nanugnaB - ,susuhk araces nakisakifisalkid kadit gnay nanugnab

d kusamret kadit gnay nanugnab irad naigab uata nanugnab mala

ifisalk nagned iapmas 1 nanugnab isak esret 01 namodep malad ,tub

t iauses itakednem gnay isakifisalk nagned nakduskamid ini sinke

.aynnakutnurep

gnay nanugnab naigab ,litnedisni aynnaanuggnep gnay nanugnaB .l

ktabikagnem kadit gnajnapes nad litnedisni aynnaanuggnep na

ikilimem paggnaid ,aynnial nanugnab naigab adap nauggnag

.aynamatu nanugnab nagned amas gnay isakifisalk

.m alib halada kamaj isakifisalk nagned nanugnab ,kamaj isakifisalK

isalkid surah nanugnab irad naigab aparebeb ,hasipret araces nakisakif

:nad

)1 B ali ihibelem kadit adebreb isgnuf ikilimem gnay nanugnab naigab

nakub nad ,nanugnab takgnit utaus irad iatnal saul irad % 01

nagned nakamasid aynisakifisalk ,muirotarobal nanugnab isakifisalk

.aynamatu


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21

)2 saleK - a b01 nad a01 ,b9 ,a9 ,b1 ,a1 salek kifisalk halad gnay isa

.hasipret

)3 gnauR - reliob gnaur ,fil nisem gnaur ,nisem gnaur ,halognep gnaur

aynsinejes uata . id nanugnab naigab nagned amas nakisakifisalkid

katelret tubesret gnaur anam .

B nakrasadre /STPK/20 .oN UP nempeK 5891 tapad nanugnab

nakisakifisalkid ipa padahret aynamatu rutkurts nanahatek takgnit turunem

y :utiay ,salek 4 irad iridret gna

.a nanugnab halada ,A salek nanugnaB - rutkurts nenopmok gnay nanugnab

gnarukes ipa padahret nahat surah aynamatu - ,maj )agit( 3 ayngnaruk

nanugnab itupilem utiay - nanugnab :

)1 letoH .

)2 rasaP nad naokotreP - ayar .

)3 narotnakreP .

)4 natawareP nad tikaS hamuR .

)5 irtsudnI nanugnaB .

)6 narubiH tapmeT .

)7 muesuM .

)8 .narupmac/adnag naanuggnep nagned nanugnaB

.b nanugnab halada ,B salek nanugnaB - rutkurts nenopmok gnay nanugnab

aynamatu nahat surah gnarukes ipa padahret - utiay ,maj )aud( 2 ayngnaruk

nanugnab itupilem - :nanugnab


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31

)1 takgnitreB nahamureP .

)2 amarsA .

)3 halokeS .

)4 .hadabI tapmeT

.c nanugnab halada ,C salek nanugnaB - rutkurts nenopmok gnay nanugnab

aynamatu gnarukes ipa padahret nahat surah - yngnaruk )hagnetes( ½ a

nanugnab itupilem ,maj .anahredes nad takgnitreb kadit gnay gnudeg

.d nanugnab utiay ,D salek nanugnaB - ek pukacret kadit gnay nanugnab

,A salek malad ipatet ,ini nautnetek malad id rutaid kadit C ,B rutaid

aynlasim ,susuhk araces : isalatsni nanugnab ,rilkun - gnay nanugnab

nanapmiynep tapmet iagabes nakanugid nahab - hadum gnay nahab

.kadelem

.3 narakabeK tabikA nad babeS

turuneM ,ajreK aganeT nemetrapeD gniniarT gnadiB 3K laireteM

7991 ,narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP b nem gnay lah aparebe nakbabey

nial aratna ,narakabek :

.a aisunam rotkaF

)1 ajrekeP

)a gnem gnaruk uata uhat uam kadiT nahagecnep rasad pisnirp iuhate

.narakabek

)b nikgnum gnay gnarab nusuynem uata gnarab naktapmeneM

amron nakuarihgnem apnat rakabret - .narakabek nahagecnep amron


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41

)c aganet naiakameP gnay satisapak ihibelem ,nahibelreb gnay kirtsil

.nakutnetid halet

)d .nilpisid nad bawaj gnuggnat asar ikilimem gnaruK

)e rusnu aynadA - .naajagnesek rusnu

)2 alolegneP

)a .ajrek natamalesek nakitahrepmem kadit gnay alolegnep pakiS

)b padahret nasawagnep ayngnaruK .ajrekep nataigek

)c amaturet ,kiab nagned nakparetid kadit ajrek rudesorp nad metsiS

nagnarenep ,ayahab nautnenep nataigek gnadib malad nataigek

nial nad ayahab - .nial

)d uata nakladnaid tapad gmay edok uata radnats aynada kadiT

maturet ,saget kadit aynnaparenep sitirk naigab tukgnaynem gnay a

.natalarep

)e isawaid kadit gnay narakabek ayahab nagnaluggnanep metsiS

.kiab araces

.b sinket rotkaF

.a /kisif sesorP sinakem

malad nanarep idajnem gnay gnitnep rotkaf )aud( 2 anamid utiaY

anek tabika sanap aynlubmit halai ini sesorp aynlubmit uata uhus naki

adneb nasetegnep tabika ipa agnub - ,akubret ipa aynada nupuam adneb

.sal nisem nakanuggnem nagned nakiabrep naajrekep aynlasim


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.b aimik sesorP

nahab natukgnagnep utkaw adap narakabek idajret tapad utiaY -

miynep ,ayahabreb aimik nahab nanagnanep nad nanap )gnildnah(

kujnutep nakitahrepmem apnat - .ada gnay kujnutep

.c kirtsil nagnageT

tapad gnay kirtsil isalatsni adap nahamelek kitit kaynaB

gnay kednep nagnubuh anerak utiay narakabek aynidajret gnorodnem

gnay ipa agnub nad sanap naklubminem nad nakalaynem tapad

.nial nenopmok rakabmem

.c mala rotkaF

tabika nakadelep nad narakabek aynada babeynep rotkaf utas halaS

nakbabeynem tapad gnay sutelem gnunug nad ritep :halada mala rotkaf

nahamurep aguj nad saul gnay natuh narakabek - gnay nahamurep iulalid

nial nad sanap rahal helo - nial .

tabikA - nial aratna narakabek irad tabika )7991 ,rekanpeD( :

)1 aisunam nabroK .

)2 adneb atraH .

)3 nagnukgnil nakasureK .

)4 asaj nad gnarab iskudorp sesorp aynuggnagreT .

)5 netek nad nanamaek satilibats uggnaggnem tapad lirom araceS nagna

.takaraysam

p 7991 ,ajreK aganeT nemetrepeD turuneM gnay narakabek awitsire

klubminem tapad idajret nial aratna ,ayahab aparebeb na :


commit to user

61

.a sanap isaidar ayahaB

tabmarem aynnaklubmitid gnay sanap ,narakabek idajret taas adaP

dneb aggnihes ,isaidar arac nagned a- ,sanap idajnem ayngnililekes adneb

.iuapmalret aynalayn kitit akij alaynem naka tubesret adneb ayntabika

taas nakukalid surah nanignidnep ayapu ,tubesret lah iradnihgnem kutnU

.namadamep sesorp

.b nakadel ayahaB

,narakabek taas idajret tapad nakadel ayahaB gnay nahab aratnaid

.nanaketreb sag gnubat tapadret aynlasim ,kadelem hadum nad rakabret

naka adapsaw ulales raga nakayapuid surah ,namadamep taas adaP

.idajret nikgnum gnay nakadel ayahab

.c pasa ayahaB

y pasa naklubminem ulales naka narakabek awitirep utauS gna

rutarepmet nad rakabret gnay nahab sinej irad gnutnagret aynnalabetek

tubesret narakabek .

.d sag ayahaB

,narakabmep kudorp iagabes nucareb nad ayahabreb sag aynadA

tapad tubesret saG .iadapsawid surah aynnial nahab uata ,aimik nahab

,isatiri nakbabeynem gnay nucar naklubminem nakhab ,sapan kases

nakitamem . narakabek sesorp helo naklisahid aynasaib gnay nucareb saG

ON ,NCH utiay ₂ HN , ₃ nial nad ,lCH , - careb saG .nial tapad tubesret nu

urap inucarem - p isatiri nakbabeynem nad urap nad nasapanrep narulas ada

,gnilloC( .atam )0991


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71

.4 narakabeK isakifisalK

narakabek naigabmep uata nagnologgnep halai narakabek isakifisalK

hibel naka tubesret isakifisalk aynada nagned ,aynayahab sinej nakrasadreb

nahilimep malad tapet hibel nad tapec ,hadum gnay madamep aidem

,rekanpeD( narakabek nakmadamem kutnu nakanugid gninarT 3K lairetaM

P gnadiB 7991 ,narakabeK nagnaluggnane .)

aganeT iretneM narutareP malad nakpatetid gnay narakabek isakifisalK

.oN isargimsnarT nad ajreK .reP iagabes halada 0891/NEM/40 :tukireb

.a A saleK

magol niales tadap nahaB ,kitsalp ,uyak irad nahab ,uyak itrepes

nial nad ,terak - nial nagned rakabret tapad kadit nakaynabek gnay

ini A salek narakabek ,ayniridnes idajret irad gnatad gnay sanap tabika

lukelom ,raul - ret tadap adneb lukelom kutnebmem nad iaru .sag tafiS

rilagnem kadit aynrakab nahab halada tadap adneb narakabek irad amatu

.arab kutneb malad ilakes kaynab gnay sanap napmiynem puggnas nad

nanignidnep nagned A salek ipa namadameP nakanuggnem nahab

.ria apureb tapet gnay madamep

.b B saleK

apureb tapad ,sag nad nariac naktabilem gnay narakabeK tnevlos ,

gnay nariac nad nisneb ,tac tecegnep ,imub kaynim kudorp ,samulep

D .aynnial rakabret hadum nad ,sag tapadret aynumu adap nariac satai

ipa agnub utaus ini riac rakab nahab adaP .rakabret tapad gnay ini sag

tafiS .narakabek naklubminem naka gnay ipa naksutecnem puggnas licek


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81

.nial tapmetek ipa nakalaynem nad rilagnem hadum halada ini nariac

eP arac nagned B salek ipa namadam :

)a ,gnirek aimik kubres ,asub ,ipa madamep nahab nagned natumileyneP

.tubak kutneb malad ria

)b .rakab nahab naaideynep nakitnehgneM

.c C saleK

ulrep C saleK .nagnagetreb gnay kirtsil natalarep adap nakaynabeK

mem malad nakitahrepid kadit utiay madamep aidem sinej hili

ratnahgnem nak nakmadamem gnay gnaro ignudnilem kutnu kirtsil

.kirtsil narila irad narakabek tapad kadit kirtsil irad ipa rebmuS

surah gnay naidumeK .nakitamid halet kirtsil ilaucek ,nakmadapid

isatabmem halada nakukalid aidem nagned ralajnem kadit raga ipa

.ria gnudnagnem kadit gnay ipa madamep

.d D saleK

,muidos ,muinaru ,muinatit ,muisengam itrepes magol narakabeK

uata tala nagned ulrep ini sinej narakabek adaP .muissatop nad muihtil

aynnakmadamem kutnu susuhk aidem repes it tem - aN ,redwoP LG ,XL -

.X

/neM/681 .oN nempeK turuneM ayahab isnetop isakifisalk 9991

:nial aratana 5 idajnem nakadeb id tapad narakabek

.a nagniR narakabeK ayahaB

rakabret nahadumek nad halmuj iaynupmem gnay ajrek tapmeT

idajret alibapa nad ,hadner aggnihes hadner sanap naksapelem narakabek

.tabmal ipa aynralajnem


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)1 hadabi tapmeT .

)2 narotnakreP gnaur/gnudeG .

)3 nakididneP gnaur/gnudeG .

)4 nahamureP gnaur/gnudeG .

)5 natawareP gnaur/gnudeG .

)6 narotseR gnaur/gnudeG .

)7 naakatsupreP gnaur/gnudeG .

)8 gnaur/gnudeG naletohreP .

)9 agabmeL gnaur/gnudeG .

)01 tikas hamuR gnaur/gnudeG .

)11 muesuM gnaur/gnudeG .

)21 arajneP gnaur/gnudeG .

.b I gnadeS narakabeK ayahaB


retem 5,2 irad hibel kadit iggnit nagned nahab nubminem ,gnades nad

:halada aynaratnaid gnades sanap naksapelem narakabek idajret alibapa

)1 rikraP tapmeT .

)2 .akinortkelE kirbaP

)3 .itor kirbaP

)4 .saleg gnarab kirbaP

)5 .namunim kirbaP

)6 .atamrep kirbaP

)7 .nagnelagnep kirbaP


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02

)8 .utaniB

)9 .usus kirbaP

.c II gnadeS narakabeK ayahaB

aynupmem gnay ajrek tapmeT rakabret nahadumek nad halmuj i

alibapa nad retem 4 irad hibel iggnit nagned nahab nubminem ,gnades

ipa aynralajnem aggnihes gnades sanap naksapelem narakabek idajret

:halada aynaratnaid ,gnades

)1 idap nagniliggneP .

)2 m nahab kirbaP nanaka .

)3 atecreP natibrenep nad nak .

)4 nisem lekgneB .

)5 nanignidnep gnaduG .

)6 uyak natikareP .

)7 naakatsuprep gnaduG .

)8 kimarek gnarab kirbaP .

)9 uakabmet kirbaP .

)01 magol nahalogneP .

)11 nagniluyneP .

)21 gnotnolek gnarab kirbaP .

)31 tiluk gnarab kirbaP .

)41 litsket kirbaP .

)51 rotomreb naaradnek natikareP .

)61 nagned aimik( aimik kirbaP )gnades rakabret nahadumek .

)71 againumarp nagned naokotreP gnaro 05 irad gnaruk .


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12

.d III gnadeS narakabek ayahaB

,iggnit rakabret nahadumek nad halmuj iayupmem gnay ajrek tapmeT

naksapelem narakabek idajret aibapa nad p aggnihes ,iggnit sana

:halada aynaratnaid tapec ipa aynralajnem

)1 naremap gnauR .

)2 inadamrep kirbaP .

)3 nanakam kirbaP .

)4 kirbaP takis .

)5 b kirbaP na .

)6 irbaP k k gnura .

)7 libom lekgneB .

)8 nubas kirbaP .

)9 uakabmet kirbaP .

)01 nilil kirbaP .

)11 racnamep nad oidutS .

)21 gnarab kirbaP kitsalp .

)31 nagnadugreP .

)41 gnabret tawasep kirbaP .

)51 .gnaro 03 irad hibel againumarp nagned naokotreP

)61 uyak nahalognep nad naijagreggneP .

)71 kirbaP nahab irad gnirek nanakam gnupet .

)81 itaban kaynim kirbaP .

)91 ugiret gnupet kirbaP .

)02 naiakap kirbaP .


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22

.e tareB narakabek ayahaB


:halada aynaratnaid ,riac nahab napmiynem ,iggnit

)1 nagned aimik kirbaP nahadumek iggnit rakabret .

)2 ipa gnabmek kirbaP .

)3 ipa kerok kirbaP .

)4 P tac kirba .

)5 kadelep nahab kirbaP .

)6 uyak naijagreggneP .

)7 S dut i nad mlif o .isivelet

)8 nataub terak kirbaP .

)9 gnabret tawasep raggnaH .

)01 imub kaynim nagniluyneP .

)11 kitsalp nad asub terak kirbaP asub .

.5 narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP nad nahagecneP

ahasu halada narakabek nahagecneP - naiakgnar naksutumem kutnu ahasu

araces nakukalid gnay ikadnehekid kadit gnay ipa aynlubmit babeynep rusnu

arp kajes anacneret - suret nad isidnok - eK aganeT nemetrapeD( surenem ,ajr

gniniarT gnadiB 3K laireteM 7991 ,narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP .)

ahasu adapek naknaketid hibel narakabek nahagecneP - gnay ahasu

.narakabek aynidajret ignarugnem uata nakhadnimem

nakgnadeS kutnu ayapu alages halai narakabek nagnaluggnaneP

ynlubmit hagecnem a paites nailadnegnep ayapu iagabreb nagned narakabek


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32

nadujuwrep anaras nad narakabek isketorp anaras naadagnep ,igrene

natamaleynep kutnu tarurad paggnat isasinagro nakutnebmep atres

satnarebmem narakabek ( I.R ajreK aganeT iretneM nasutupeK .peK .oN

M/681 )9991/ne . nakadnit adapek naknaketid hibel nagnaluggnaneP - nakadnit

ok raga narakabek naidajek padahret .nikgnum tikideses idajnem nabr

gnutnagret narakabek nabrok nagnarugnep nad narakabek nahagecneP

kokop pisnirp amil irad )6991 ,rum’amuS( :utiay

.a .kinap naadaek uata naakalecek tabika iagabes naakalecek nahagecneP

.b .ipa nahat gnay nanugnab nataubmeP

.c .alakreb nad rutaret gnay nasawagneP

.d .aynnamadamep nad lawa takgnit adap narakabek naumeneP

.e iagabes nakasurek isatabmem kutnu nakasurek nailadnegneP tabika

.aynnamadamep nakadnit nad narakabek

.6 narakabeK namadameP kinkeT

nahab naanuggnep ayntakgninem nagneD - ,rakabret hadum gnay nahab

surah narakabek padahret nagnaluggnanep nad nahagecnep nafisnetnignep

naigurek raga ,naktakgnitid - cekes idajnem naigurek adaP .nikgnum li

ada narakabek ayahab nanamagnep nakadnit naujut aynrasad iagabes hal

tukireb )7991 ,rekanpeD( :

.a .awij natamalesek namacna padahret nagnudnilreP

.b .nanugnab kusamret adneb atrah nagnudnilreP

.c /isamrofni nagnudnilreP alreb gnay sesorp .gnusgn

.d .nakasurek padahret pudih nagnukgnil nagnudnilreP


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42

nanamagnep metsis akam ,tubesret nakadnit irad isasilaer iagabeS

kabek padahret gnarukes itupilem nara - aygnaruk :

.a aynlubmit hagecneM noitingi .ipa

.b .nagnolotrep rudesorp taubmeM

.c alajnep isatabmeM .ipa nar

.d .inid namadamep nakukalem nad isketedneM

.e .narakabek idajret alib nakasurek risilaminimeM

)7991 ,rekanpeD(

turuneM ,ajreK aganeT nemetrapeD gniniarT gnadiB 3K lairetaM

narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP ( 7991 ) , aratna ipa nakmadamem arac aparebeb

nial :nagned nakukalid tapad

.a nanignidneP

halada narakabek nakmadamem kutnu mumu gnay arac utas halaS

iapmas rakab nahab rutarepmet naknurunem/nanignidnep arac nagned

utas halaS .narakabmep kutnu sag uata pau naklubminem tapad kadit

m kiabret fitkefe gnay nahab nanignidneP .ria halada sanap pareyne

gnay nariac nad sag kudorp adap fitkefe kadit aynasaib naakumrep

ikilimem nad rakabret hadum tniop hsalf iakapid gnay ria uhus hawabid

kutnu nakrujnaid kadit ria aidem uti anerak helO .namadamep kutnu

akabek nakmadamem nagned rakabret hadum nariac nahab irad nar hsalf

tniop 001 hawab id ⁰ 73 uata F ⁰ naknignidnem tapad ria natorpmeS .C

:akij narakabek


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52

)1 naakumrep saul nagned gnidnabes sanap nahadnimep natapeceK

.ipa helo rapapret gnay nariac

)2 utnagret sanap nahadnimep natapeceK aratna uhus naadebrep adap gn

.rakabret adneb uata aynratikes aradu nagned ria

)3 nagnudnak adap gnutnagret aguj gnay sanap nahadnimep natapeceK

.ipa naralajnep malad aynsusuhk ,aradu malad pau

)4 gnay karaj adap gnutnagret ria irad sanap narabeynep satisapaK

.narakabmep haread malad aynnatapecek nad ria helo hupmetid

.b nagned nanignidneP nasatabmep negisko .)gnirehtoms(

/isatabmem nagneD narakabmep sesorp malad negisko ignarugnem

.madap tapad naka ipa nagned nakukalid tapad negisko nasatabmeP

negisko nahasimeP .narecnegnep nad negisko nahasimep edotem

aynlasim negisko nagned katnok ignalahgnem arac nagned nakukalid

natkaer narecnegnep nakgnadeS .asub uata risap ,hasab tumiles nagned

rtnesnok nakbabeynem ipa rakab kitit hawabid iapmas nurut negisko isa

natorpmeynep nakukaklid tapad ini laH .madap naka ipa aggnihes

.ipa adap adiskoid nobrak

pau alibapa tapec hibel tapad ini arac nagned narakabek namadameP

gnay haread malad id lupmukret tapad kutnebret gnay nad ,rakabret

tubesret pau alibapa rihkareb naka pau helo sanap napareynep sesorp

naka ini nanubmegnep sesorp malad anamid ,nubmegnem ialum

.sanap halmujes aynsapelid


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62

.c .rakab nahab nahadnimep uata nailabmegneP

id tapad rakabret gnay nahab narakabek utauS arac nagned nakhasip

ek ujunem gnay narila putunem nakitnehgnem uata narakabek tapmet

.rakabret tapad gnay rakab nahab ialpus kutnu rakab nahab nahadnimeP

nakukalid tapad ulales kadit ipatet naka fitkefe hibel ipa nakmadamem

,tilus nikgnum aynketkarp kutnu nahab nahadnimep hotnoc iagabes

nakhadnimem nad nial tapmetek kaynim apmomem nagned utiay rakab

nahab - .rakabret hadum gnay nahab

rakabret gnay rakab nahab nakmariynem nagned halada nial araC

tapad gnay asub taubmem nagned uata ria nagned tubesret

tnehgnem .narakabmep haread nagned kaynim nakhasimem/naki

.d .ipa iskaer iatnar nasutumeP

hagecnem nagned halada ipa nakmadamem kutnu rihkaret gnay araC

lakidaR .narakabmep sesorp maladid iatnar iskaer aynidajret - lakidar

f uggnagid iatnar iskaer adap adareb gnay sabeb taz helo aynisgnu - taz

helo iskaer idajret aggnihes hagecnem tafis iaynupmem gnay utnetret

mota - .madap naka naamalek amal ipa alayn akam ,ini mota

,kisif araces nakukalid tapad ini narakabmep iskaer iatnar nasutumeP

kisif isanibmok uata aimik - araceS .aimik tapad ipa alayn kisif

hagnet id kadelep nahab nakadelep nagned nakmadapid - hagnet

nagned nakukalid tapad ipa alayn namadamep aimik araceS .narakabek

nahab naiakamep - irad )HO( tiskordih pareynem tapad gnay nahab

.narakabmep iskaer iatnar naiakgnar


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72

nahaB -b utiay kopmolek 3 idajnem nakadebid tapad tubesret naha

( gnirek aimik gnupet apureb ilaklA magoL yrD ,)lacimehC ainommA

.nariac nad sag apureb gnay negolaH ,gnirek aimik gnupet apureb

.7 narakabeK namadameP aideM sineJ

aynukub malad rekanpeD turuneM gniniarT gnadiB 3K lairetaM

narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP 7991 , d , nagne aidem sinej iagabreb lanegnem

nem tapad raga nakduskamid narakabek madamep gnay aidem sinej nakutne

,tapet nad ,neisife ,fitkefe araces narakabek nakmadamem tapad aggnihes

.nama

amadamep aidem malaD uata sinej aparebeb iaynupmem narakabek n

naluggnuek iaynupmem aguj nad ,ipa nakmadamem malad kitsiretkarak

k kutnu e sinej aparebeb kutnu ayahabreb tapad nikgnum nad utnetret sal

.narakabek

.a riA

uata kococ gnay narakabek madamep aidem iagabes nakanugid riA

k( tadap nahab narakabek nakmadamem kutnu tapet e tapad anerak )A sal

nagned nakmadapid kococ gnay nahaB .malad naigab iapmas submenem

nad kitsalp ,litsket ,satrek ,gnara ,uyak itrepes halada ria nakanuggnem

.aynsinejes

.b asuB

,narakabek madamap aidem sineJ gnay aidem utas halas halada asub

gnay asub macam )aud( 2 adA .ipa nakmadamem kutnu nakanugid tapad

asub nad aimik asub utiay narakabek nakmadamem kutnu isgnufreb

.kinakem


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82

nem gnay gnubmeleg irad taubid aimik asuB nad gnara taz gnudnag

k ades ,adiskoid nobra gnara taz naraupmac irad taubid kinakem asub nakgn

agit isanibmok iulalem narakabek nakmadamem tapad asuB .aradu nagned

:utiay namadamep iska

)1 ,rakabret gnay nahab sataid asub tumiles taubmem utiay iputuneM

.sutupret )aradu( negisko nagned katnok aggnihes

)2 .rakabret hadum gnay nariac napaugnep hagecnem utiay nakhameleM

)3 rakabret hadum gnay nariac irolak pareynem utiay naknignidneM

.nurunem aynuhus aggnihes

.c gnireK aimiK kubreS

halmuj adap gnutnagreb ini gnirek aimik kubres irad madamep ayaD

tapad gnay kubres .rakabret gnay naakumrep iputunem meS sulah nika

ritub - saul nikam gnirek aimik kubres ritub tapad gnay naakumrep

.ipututid

halada nakanugid gnires gnay gnirek aimik nahab naritub nupadA

nakmadamem kutnu nakanugid kococ gnay tapsohp ordyh muinomma

narakabek halada ini gnirek aimik kubres ajrek araC .C nad B ,A salk

.aimik nad kisif araces

.d OC( adiskoidnobraK ₂)

OC ipa madamep aideM ₂ esaf naadaek malad surah gnubat maladid

OC sag ajrek pisnirP .iggnit nanaketreb riac ₂ ipa nakmadamem malad

halai eb nagned iskaer O( negisko ₂ aradu maladid isratnesnok aggnihes )

tubesid ini lah madap naka ipa aggnihes ,gnarukreb nagned namadamep

.putunem arac


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OC numaN ₂ nahamelek iaynupmem aguj utiay aidem madamep

nem tapad kadit tubesret ipa haletes ilabmek narakabek aynidajret hagec

( madap isatingier OC nakbabesid ini laH .) ₂ takignem tapad kadit tubesret

O₂ O takignem aynah ipatet surenem suret araces ₂ nagned gnidnabes

OC halmuj ₂ gnades aidesret gnay negyxo ylppus tapmet ratikesid

.gnusgnalreb suret narakabek

.e nolaH

idajret taas adaP kutnu nolah nakanugid alibapa narakabek

nagnaur naklaggninem surah inuhgnep hurules akam ipa nakmadamem

sag akiJ .aynnaanuggnep arac luteb iuhategnem hadus gnay igab ilaucek

584 ratikes uhus adap narakabek ipa sanap anekret nolah ⁰ naka akam C

gnep imalagnem taz nad ,naiaru - rusnu takignem naka naklisahid gnay taz

tapad idajret tubesret naiarugnep akiJ .negisko nad negordih

nad nucareb tubesret urab taz nad urab rusnu aparebeb naklisahgnem

.aisunam padahret nakayahabmem pukuc

.f redwoP / D saleK kubuB

nahaB redwop uata D narakabek salek kutnu nakanugid susuhk ini

irad nahaB .magol rasad nahab naktabilem gnay narakabek redwop ini

aratna narupmac halada k muidos dirol lairetam nad citsalpomreht .

.g /hasab aimiK lacimehC teW

reb narupmac nakapurem hasab aimik sinej madameP rasad nahab

tatesa muissatop gnay nahab nakmadamem kutnu nakanugid gnay

ini madamep sinej irad ajrek araC .kasamem sesorp malad nakanugid


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03

kutnebmem nad rakabret gnay nahab naknignidnem nagned halada

.aradu nad ipa aratna nakhasimem gnay nasipal

,rekanpeD( .)7991

.8 isketorP anaraS fitkA narakabeK

asar helo ignayabid ulales aisunam narakabek madamep tala apnaT

,nasamecek h nad awij ,gnudeg nahutuek raseb naigabes nakbabesid ini la

nagneD .narakabek madamep tala irad gnutnagreb natalarep atres satilisaf

atak unam helo nakhutubid tagnas narakabek madamep tala nial malad ais

nanamaynek nakirebmem .

.a yH nard t

turuneM 01 .oN UP nempeK /STPK/ 0002 tnardyH utaus halada

naapimep nagniraj racnap tulum nad gnales nagned ipakgnelid gnay

nanaketreb ria nakrilagnem kutnu gnay anaras iagabes nakanugid

.narakabek madamep

)1 .xoB tnardyH

dyH xob tnar ;apureb utiay 2 idajnem igabid tapad ini roodni

tnardyh nad )gnudeg maladid katelret( roodtuo tnardyh raulid katelret(

saul nad nahutubek nagned nakiausesid aynagnasameP .)nagnaur

aynlaminim naruku kutnu ipateT .gnudeg saul atres nagnaur naruku

alup utigeb nad .haub utas laminim tapadret iatnal pait adap naksurahid

gnasamep kutnU .gnudeg raulid gnay kutnu na xob tnardyh maladid

iatresid surah )gnidnid adap lepmenem( aynsata naigab adap nagnaur

nagnasamep leb mrala adaP . xob tnardyh gnales nagnulug tapadret

halitsi nagned lanekid hibel uata .leer esoh


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13

)2 Hy nard t .ralliP

ialpuynem kutnu isgnuf ikilimem ini talA gnudeg MAP irad ria

narakabek madamep raga narakabek madamep libom ek nakrulasid

A .rakabret gnades gnay gnudeg ek libom ria mariynem tapad ini tal

raul naigabid nakatelid aynnakatelep atres aynhalmuj gnay gnudeg

.gnudeg saul nagned nakiausesid

)3 c esemaiS noitcenno .

madamep libom irad ria ialpuynem kutnu isgnuf ikilimem ini talA

nahagecnep apip isalatsni metsis maladek nakrulasid kutnu narakabek

gnudeg maladid gnasapret gnay narakabek nagnaluggnanep nad

iulalem nakracnapid ayntujnales relknirps nad tnardyh xob malad id

aynhalmuj gnay gnudeg raul naigab adap nakkatelid ini talA .gnudeg

uti gnudeg nahutubek nad saul agned nakiausesid aynnakatelep atres

.iridnes

.b )RAPA( nagniR ipA nadameP talA .

inayalid hadum atres nagnir gnay tala halai nagnir ipa madamep talA

narakabek idajret alum adap ipa nakmadamem kutnu gnaro utas helo

(P .oN snartrekanemre P re . )0891/NEM/40 . APFN turunem nakgnadeS

)noitaicossA noitcetorP eriF lanoitaN( lebatrop natalarep halada RAPA ,

nad adoreb uata nagnat nagned awabid tapad gnay nagned nakisarepoid

nanaket helo naktorpmesid tapad gnay madamep nahab isireb ,nagnat

.narakabek ipa nakmadamem naujut nagned


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23

turuneM narutareP isargimsnarT naD ajreK aganeT iretneM

/40.reP:oN /neM 0891 awhab p nagniR ipA madameP talA nagnasame

surah )RAPA( :aynaratnaid tarays aparebeb ihunemem

)1 hadum ,salej nagned tahilid hadum gnay isisop adap naktapmetiD

adnat nairebmep nagned ipakgnelid atres ,libmaid nad ,iapacid

.nagnasamep

)2 rasad irad mc 521 halada nagnasamep adnat nairebmep iggniT

sataid tapmet iatnal nagnir ipa madamep tala kopmolek uata utas

.natukgnasreb gnay

)3 nagnologgnep nad sinej nagned iauses surah RAPA nagnasameP

.narakabek

)4 helob kadit nial gnay nagned utas gnay RAPA aratna natapmeneP

.m 51 irad hibel

)5 id adap gnutnaggnem gnasapid surah RAPA aumeS nagned gnidn

gnay xob uata iramla malad naktapmetid uata gnakgnes nataugnep

.icnukid kadit

)6 .harem aynkiabes gnubat anraw aumeS

)7 uata irameL xob surah aynnaped naigab tarays nagned icnukid tapad

.mm 2 mumiskam labet nagned namagnep acak irebid

)8 gnajnap narukU nakiausesid surah namagnep acak iakgnib rabel nad

aggnihes skob uata iramel malad ada gnay RAPA aynraseb nagned

.nakraulekid hadum


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33

)9 94 ihibelem uhus anam id nagnaur id gnasap id helob kadit RAPA

44 sunim iapmas uhus uata C° tubesret RAPA alibapa ilaucek C°

.sataid tubesret satab raulid uhus susuhk taubid

)01 nagned ignudnilid surah akubret mala adap RAPA natapmeneP

.namagnep putut

.c relknirpS

30 INS turuneM - 9893 - 0002 relknirps natalarep utaus halada

gnay narakabek madamep /patet araces gnay nanugnab maladid nenamrep

naktorpmeynem nagned sitamoto araces narakabek nakmadamem tapad

INS turuneM .narakabek idajret alum tapmetid ria - 30 - 9893 - metsis 0002

relknirps utiay ,macam 2 nagned lanekid relknirps hara nakrasadreb

nad naracnap relknirps eb tukireB .uhus padahret naakepek nakrasadr

alapek isakifisalk relknirps :

)1 :naracnap hara nakrasadreB

)a .sataek naracnaP

)b .hawabek naracnaP

)c .gnidnid hara naracnaP

)2 :uhus padahret naakepek nakrasadreB

)a leges anraW

)1( 39 rutarepmet adap hitup anraW o .C

)2( urib anraW 141 rutarepmet adap o .C

)3( 281 rutarepmet adap gninuk anraW o .C

)4( 722 rutarepmet adap harem anraW o .C


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)5( 86 rutarepmet adap anrawreb kadiT o 47 /C o .C

)b saleg gnubat malad nariac anraW

)1( 35 rutarepmet adap aggnij anraW o .C

)2( 86 rutarepmet adap harem anraW o .C

)3( 97 rutarepmet adap gninuk anraW o .C

)4( 39 rutarepmet adap uajih anraW o .C

)5( 141 rutarepmet adap urib anraW o .C

)6( 281 rutarepmet adap ugnu anraW o .C

)7( 102 rutarepmet adap matih anraW o 062 /C o .C

.d narakabeK mralA

mralA narakabek isketednep uata ardnignep tala utaus halada

lawa taas adnat uata natagnirep nakirebmem tapad gnay narakabek

.narakabek aynidajret /STPK/01 .oN UP nempeK turuneM naujut ,0002

narakabek mrala nagnasamep natagnirep nakirebmem kutnu halada

naka inuhgnep adapek tapad aggnihes ,narakabek ayahab aynada

tarurad isidnok malad natamaleynep nad isketorp nakadnit nakukalem

narakabek madamep sagutep nakhadumem kutnu aguj nad

.narakabek aynidajret lawa kitit isakifitnedignem

/neM/20 .reP .oN rekanemreP turuneM mrala 3891 idajnem nakadebid

:utiay aynajrek arac turunem sinej 2

)1 k mralA /adnat nakirebmem gnay narakabe susuhk iynub apureb taraysi

.)mralA elbiduA( tarays ihunemem surah narakabek mralA - tarays

:tukireb iagabes


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)a id hadum aggnihes sahk gnay amari atres iynub iaynupmeM lanek

.narakabek mrala iagabes

)b 005 aratna ajrek isneukerf iaynupmem tubesret mrala iynuB - 0001

.Bd 56 laminim araus nasarekek takgnit nagned zH

)c ,iggnit gnay lamron nagnisibek takgnit nagned nagnaur kutnU

hibel Bd 5 laminim oidua mrala nasarekek takgnit irad iggnit

.lamron nagnisibek

)d ,taharitsi /rudit kutnu nakanugid nanikgnumek gnay nagnaur kutnU

.Bd 57 laminim oidua mrala nasarekek takgnit

)2 k mralA /adnat nakirebmem gnay narakabe helo pakgnatret gnay taraysi

salej araces atam nagnadnap .)mralA elbisiV(

.e eD et k rot narakabeK

isketednem kutnu gnacnarid gnay tala halada narakabek rotketeD

igabid rotketeD .nakadnit utaus ilawagnem nad narakabek aynada

rotketed ,pasa rotketed ,sanap rotketed :utiay sinej macam 4 idajnem

INS( sag rotketed nad ipa alayn 30 - 5893 - .)0002

)1 sanaP rotketeD ( rotceteD taeH )

aynada isketednem nagned halada ini rotketed sinej irad ajrek araC

malad lamron kadit gnay gnay rutarepmet nakianek uata nahaburep

.nagnaur utas :utiay 3 idajnem igabid sanap rotketeD

)a rutarepmetreb rotketeD utnetret sanap satab adap ajrekeb gnay patet

( erutarepmet dexif .)


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63

)b ROR erutarepmet aynkian natapecek adap ajrekeb gnay rotketeD

( esiR fO etaR .)

)c nakianek nakrasadreb aynajrekeb gnay isanibmok rotketeD

rutarepmet satab nad rutarepmet gnay mumiskam nakpatetid

nakpatetid 3891/neM/20 .reP .oN rekanemreP atnet isalatsni gn

kitamoto narakabek .

)3 pasA rotketeD ( rotceteD ekomS .)

tahilret gnaylekitrap isketednem gnay tala halada pasa rotketeD

tapadret pasa rotketeD .narakabmep utaus irad tahilret kadit gnay uata

inej 2 isasinoi pasa rotketed nad kitpo pasa rotketed utiay s

( 3891/neM/20 .reP .oN rekanemreP narakabek isalatsni gnatnet

.)kitamoto

)4 ipA alayN rotketeD ( rotceteD emalF ) ./

irad ranis aynada isketednem nagned ajrekeb ini rotketed sineJ

harem arfni ranis gnabmoleg apureb gnay ipa alayn )rotceteD RI( uata

( teloivartlu .)rotceteD VU

)5 saG rotketeD

aynajrekeb gnay rotketed tala halada narakabek sag rotketeD

a nopserem arac nagned gnay adneb irad lasareb gnay pasa aynad

rakabret ( 3891/neM/20 .reP .oN rekanemreP isalatsni gnatnet

.)kitamoto narakabek nagned ucipid alib fitka naka ini rotketeD

ada gnay rotkudnokimes nemele adap rutarepmet nakianek aynada

.tubesret rotketed maladid


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73

.9 raS awiJ tamaleyneP ana

.a isaukave etuR

nama tapmetek narakabek haread irad natamaleynep anaras haladA

gnay ,latnoziroh nupuam lakitrev araces kiab ,nama gnay haread uata

irad isanibmok uata raulek nalaj ,rodirok ,aggnat ,utnip apureb tapad

nenopmok - nenopmok gnay irid tamaleynep etur epit agit adA .tubesret

:utiay narakabek ayahab irad irid nakiralem kutnu nakanugid tapad

)1 akubret tapmet ujunem gnusgnaL

)2 gnag uata rodirok iulaleM

)3 .ipa / pasa padek aggnat uata nagnoworet iulaleM

tarayS - ay ,isaukave etur tarays :uti

)1 gnarab irad sabeb surah isaukave etuR - uggnaggnem tapad gnay gnarab

.iapacid hadum nad isaukave naracnalek

)2 aratnemes nama haread nakapurem surah aggnat ,nagnoworet ,rodiroK

tarurad raulek utnip natapmenep malaD .sag nad pasa ,ipa ayahab irad

surah ,tapad inuhgnep ajas anamid aggnihes apur naikimedes rutaid

.)TIXE( raulek utnip uakgnajnem

)3 nad natabmah sabeb ,nicil kadit surah raulek nalaj nad rodiroK

nalaj kutnu nad m 2,1 muminim rodirok kutnu : rabel iaynupmem

.m 2 raulek

)4 rebid surah nagnarenep etuR kadit nad pukuc gnay nagnarenep i

.amatu rebmus irad gnutnagret

)5 .salej gnay kujnutep gnasapid surah tixe ujunem harA


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83

)6 tarurad raulek utniP )tixe ycnegreme( anraw ,nasilut adnat irebid surah

akaleb naigabId nad ayahac submet hitup rasad sataid uajih nasilut gn

alaynem ulales gnay rajip upmal haub aud gnasapid tubesret adnat

)0002/STPK/01 .oN UP nempeK( .

.b tarurad utniP .

naktamaleynem nad raulek kutnu nakanugid gnay utnab tala haladA

nama gnay tapmet ujunem awij /STPK /01 .oN UP nempeK( )0002 .

.c tapmeT nupmihreb .

irad radnihgnem nad lupmukreb kutnu nama gnay tapmet haladA

kutnu nupuata isgnugnep lupmukreb tapmet uata ,narakabek ayahab

.narakabek huragnep irad sabeb nad nama gnay ,gnitnep nemukod /gnarab

rah lupmukreb paites nad utas irad hibel surah ini tapmet naD irebid su

salej gnay adnat /STPK/01 .oN UP nempeK( )0002 .

.d tarurad nagnareneP

kirtsil aynmadap nagned iatresid aynasaib narakabek awitsirep adaP

naadaek kurubrepmem pasa itrepes , narakabek kudorp aynlubmiT .amatu

tilus gnaro taubmem pasa natakepek anerak d tahilem igal habmati

kinap asar iatresid p uti anerak helo , igrene rebmus nakaides id gnitne

raulek nalaj ujunem hara adap kiab ,tarurad nagnarenep kutnu nagnadac

isaukave rulaj nupuam /STPK/01 .oN UP nempeK( )0002 .

narenep irad 101 APFN natarasysrep nupadA tarurad nag :

)1 atres pasa submenem tapad aggnihes ,gninuk anrawreb upmal raniS

.nakualiynem kadit


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93

)2 .ajas tarurad utnip ujunem nalaj halada iranisid gnay nagnauR

)3 igrene rebmuS irad lasareb yarettab kirtsil isalatsni nagned kirtsil uata

.nakitamid ulrep kadit upmal ipa ada taas aggnihes susuhk

.e taruraD aggnaT

/STPK/01 .oN UP nempek turuneM halada narakabek aggnat ,0002

idajret alib natamaleynep kutnu susuhk nakanacnerid gnay aggnat

d aggnaT .narakabek idajret taas evitanretla iagabes nakanugid ini tarura

ratna gnubuhgnep kutnu nakaidesid gnay asaib aggnat akij narakabek

surah tarurad aggnaT .ipa gnurukreta neraK nakanugid tapad kadit iatnal

nagned ipakgnelid nad akubret tapmet nagned gnusgnal gnubuhret utnip

.sitamoto araces putunem tapad atres ipa nahat

.01 narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP nemejanaM

metsis utaus halada narakabek ayahab nagnaluggnanep nemejanaM

ayahab nakiladnegnem nad hagecnem akgnar malad inid naatanep

lairetem apureb naigurek aggnihes narakabek tapad aisunam awij nad

nad nakajibek apureb kiab nakdujuwid gnay ,naklaminimid uata hagecid

nairebmep ,natalarep iskepsni itrepes ,naahasurep nakraulekid gnay rudesorp

anacner nanusuynep ,ajrekep/inuhgnep igab nahitalep nad nakididnep

abek tarurad nakadnit narakabek madamep anaras naaideynep nupuam ,narak

,ajreK aganeT nemetrepeD( gniniarT gnadiB 3K lairetaM nagnaluggnaneP

)7991 ,narakabeK .

)a .taruraD paggnaT isasinagrO


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04

9991 nuhat 681 .oN IR ajreK aganeT iretneM nasutupeK turuneM

ek nagnaluggnanep tinu gnatnet 5 lasap malad ajrek tapmetid narakab

sagutep :irad iridret narakabek nagnaluggnanep tinu awhab naktubeyem

tinu rotanidrook ,narakabek nagnaluggnanep uger ,narakabek narep

nagnaluggnanep silaiseps 3K ilha nad narakabek nagnaluggnanep

nanep iagabes narakabek .sinket bawaj gnugg

)b narakabeK taruraD paggnaT rudesorP

nopseR ycnegreme utaus nakapurem narakabek ayahab padahret

aynidajret tahilem utkaw adap ilak amatrep nakukalid gnay nakadnit

helo nakukalid aynah kadit nopser inisiD .tapmet utaus id narakabek

gnaroes ytefas tapmet id adareb gnay gnaro aumes helo ipatet ajas

saulem ipa mulebes ipa aynada amatrep tahilem nad tubesret rudesorp

.TP( narakabek idajret alibapa nakukalid surah gnay tarurad paggnat

:utiay )8002 ,kbT ,asunlE

)1( am naigab id narakabek idajret aliB lenosrep ,gnudeg malad id nupan

:lubmit gnay narakabek irajalepmem surah tubesret aera id

- nakanuggnem nagned namadamep nakukal aboc ,licek ipa akiJ

.ipa nakmadamem kutnu RAPA

- ,ayntapeces tapmet naklaggnit ,nakmadapid tapad kadit ipa akiJ

narakabek aynidajret tapmet nakisamrofni nad mrala nakiynub

adapek ytiruceS .


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)2( tapmet ujunem isaukave areges ,iynubreb narakabek mrala akiJ

lupmukreb )tnioP retsuM( iulalem nakutnetid halet gnay nad utnip

.takedret tarurad aggnat

)3( nakukalem areges surah gnaro paites ,naknikgnumem akiJ

.)retupmok :hotnoc( natalarep nanamagnep

)4( & naktagnirepmem surah umat helo ignatadid gnay gnaro paiteS

.isaukave sesorp malad tubesret umat ignipmadnem

)5( cnem nagnaJ natalarep kiab ,nupapa ilabmek libmagnem kutnu abo

taas adap laggnitret gnay idabirp kilim gnarab nupuata rotnak

.isaukave

)6( ytiruceS nagnaur aumes askiremem areges surah isaukave sagutep nad

ada kadit awhab nakitsamem kutnu )idnam ramak kusamret( rotnak

tas .nagnaur malad laggnitret gnay nawayrak nupu

)7( helo nakmadapid nad risilakolid tapad ipa nakahasU ytiruceS utnabid

ignubuh areges ,lisahreb kadit aliB .narakabek madamep mit helo

kutnu ESH nemetraped uata asunlE aharG gnudeg nemejanam kahip

aniD ignubuhgnem .narakabeK madameP s

)8( gnireenignE kahip nakhatniremem narakabeK madameP nadnamoK

.nakulrepid alib kirtsil sura nakitamem kutnu

)9( gnatnet nemejanaM kahip adapek nakiapmaynem surah sinoispeseR

aman - taumem ini ukuB .umat ukub malad mutnacret gnay umat aman

aumes .uti irah adap gnudeg ek kusam gnay umat aman


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24

)01( nemejanam kahip nad lupmukreb tapmet id agais pais sidemaraP miT

nagnolotrep nakhutubmem gnay gnaro nanagnanep isawagnem

.amatrep

)11( ,lupmukreb tapmet id adareb haleteS nedraW feihC kecegnem surah

ep aumes hakapa surah nad lupmukreb tapmet id adareb hadus lenosr

.aredec gnay lenosrep atoggna ada hakapa kecegnem

)21( isidnok iapmas gnudeg malad ek ilabmek tapad nupgnaroes kadiT

.narakabek madamep mit uata nemejanam helo nama nakataynid

)c nahitaL .narakabek

saukave nahitaL kutnu rudesorp utaus nakpatenem kutnu nakulrepid i

naasaibek nakgnabmegnem kutnu nad narakabek idajret alib kadnitreb

nupadA .gnatad naka gnay asam adap ipa isautis padahret nawayrak arap

ka naahasurep paites kutnu isaukave nakididnep nad nahital isneukerf na

gnisam irad narakabek ayahab nagnir tareb adapek gnutnagret ulales -

tukireb iagabes nakukalid nahital aynmumu adaP .naahasurep gnisam

)7991 ,rekanpeD( :

.a akabek ayahaB nagnir nar 1 : - /ilak 2 nuhat

.b ayahaB 3 : gnades narakabek - /ilak 4 nuhat

.c ek ayahaB 6 : tareb narakab - /ilak 8 nuhat

gnay iskurtsni fitkefe nad kiab nagned nahital nakanaskalem kutnU

tarays ihunemem surah nahital atresep arap adapek nakirebid ,rekanpeD(

)7991 :


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.a .takgnis nad salej ,raneB

.b .nakanaskalid tapad nad anahredes asahaB

.c nem kadiT ugarek naklubmi - .naugar

.11 narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP anaraS iskepsnI .

gnay narakabek nagnalauggnanep anaras nakayalek iuhategnem kutnU

gnajnunep anaras nad isaukave ,madamep ,isketednep natalarep kiab ,ada

naaskiremep nakadaid ulrep akam ,aynnial narakabek .alakreb araces

anug gnitnep rusnu nakapurem ini naarahilemep nad naaskiremep nataigeK

.narakabek idajret alib isketorp natalarep naladnaek iges nimajnem turuneM

( 27 APFN erif elbatrop rof tradnats :01 APFN ,edoC mralA erif lanoitaN

rehsiugnitxe ), naaskiremep kutnu utkaw 2002 iside 52 APFN nad 31 APFN

:tukireb iagabes halada narakabek anaras

.a narakabek mrala nad isketed metsiS .

nad nakamiretharesid mrala nad rotketed taasid lawa naaskiremeP

ulesek araces isgnuf iju itupilem( ilakes nuhat 1 paites .)nahur

:nenopmoK

,upmal ,ralkaS yalppus rewop .)nauggnim(

)nalub 6 paites nad nauggnim( langis elbuort stinu lortnoC .

tnempiuqe noitacinummoc mrala/eciov ycnegremE .)nalub 6 paites(

rotaaicnuonna etomeR .)nalub 6(

.b metsiS relknirps sitamoto .

guag erusserP e/ metsys epip tew .)ilakes nalub I(

.)ilakes nuhat 1( apip nagnubmas nad apiP


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lortnoc evlaV .)ilakes nuhat 1(

mralA relknirps .)ilakes nalub 6 mrala set & ilakes nalub 4(

.c metsiS tnardyh

tnardyH ( .)ilakes nuhat 1

/gnaleS esoh ( .)ilakes nuhat 1

nagnubmaS ( gnales .)ilakes nuhat 1

.)ilakes nuhat 1( naapipreP

tenibac niaM / tnardyh xob ( .)ilakes nuhat 1

tset niarD .)ilakes nuhat1(

elzzoN ( .)ilakes nuhat 1

ecived mralA .)ilakes nalub 4 paites set(

.d ipa namadamep metiS .nagnir

:nenopmoK

: kisiF ales ,leges ,gnubat ( nanaket gn )ilakes nalub 1 .

)ilakes nalub1( RAPA lebaL .


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.B arikimeP akgnareK n

3 rabmaG narikimeP akgnareK nagaB .

.1 sag ayahaB

.2 nakadel ayahaB

.3 pasa ayahaB

.4 isaidar ayahaB

sanap

aisunam rotkaF

)1 M uggnaggne nad nanamaek

.takaraysam nagnanetek

)2 .adneb atrah ,awij nabroK

)3 nagnukgnil nakasureK .

)4 sesorp aynuggnagreT iskudorp

asaj nad gnarab .

)5 .nurut naahasurep kiab amaN

sinkeT rotkaF

malA rotkaF

isnetoP narakabeK gnudeG

nad nahagecneP nagnaluggnanep natamaleyneP anaraS awiJ

nagnaluggnaneP tnemeganaM narakabeK

anaras

A isketorP anaraS fitk anaras

iladnekret naigureK


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V BAB

NARAS NAD NALUPMIS

.A nalupmiS

.1 fitka isketorp anaraS

.a naigabes naiggnitek nagnasamep lah malaD nagned iauses kadit RAPA

nautnetek reK aganeT iretneM narutareP .oN isargimsnarT nad aj

/40.reP .0891/NEM

.b hadus asunlE aharG id ada gnay RAPA raseb naigabeS .deripxe

.c muleB ada tsilkcehc .RAPA naaskiremep kutnu susuhk

.d keted nagnasameP narakabek rot muleb isgnuf nagned nakiausesid

.nagnaur

.2 awij tamaleynep anaraS

.a G tarurad aggnaT asunlE aharG gnude hisam nakanugid satnil ulal kutnu

aggnihes mumu ed iauses kadit .aynnakutnurep nagn

.b nagned iauses gnaruk asunlE aharG gnudeg tarurad utniP nodnoL

& dnalgnE( geR gdlB ,)dnalstocS( tradnatS gnidliuB ,stcA gnidliuB

)selaW nad stcA noituacerP eriF )1791( saib tarurad aggnat utnip anerak

.hara 2 irad akubid

.3 nemejanaM narakabek nagnaluggnanep

is nakparenem halet asunlE aharG mets nemejanam nagnaluggnanep

isasinagro kutnebmem nagned narakabek mit/ POS ,tarurad paggnat

.narakabek nahital aguj nad ,narakabek


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.B naraS

.1 RAPA nagnasamep kutnu aynkiabeS lacimehC yrD ned nakkatelid nag

retem 2,1 naiggnitek RAPA nagnasamep tarays nagned iauses malad

reK aganeT iretneM narutareP /40.reP .oN isargimsnarT nad aj /NEM .0891

.2 hadus gnay RAPA aynkiabeS deripxe itnagid areges anerak neisife gnaruk

namadamep kutnu alibapa utkawes - utkaw ek idajret .narakab

.3 taubid aynkiabeS tsilkcehc kutnu hadun hibel raga susuhk araces RAPA

raneb nad nakisatnemukodnem - id gnay RAPA isidnok iuhategnem raneb

.kec

.4 raga gnudeg inuhgnep hurules adapek isasilaisos nakadaid aynkiabeS

gned iauses tarurad aggnat nakisgnufmem aynnakutnurep na ;

.5 ajas hara 1 naakub nagned gnalu niased id tarurad aggnat utnip aynkiabeS

irad akub id hawab gnilap utnip nad malad ek raul hara irad akubid utiay

tarurad aggnat raul ujunem malad hara .


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AKATSUP RATFAD

.0891 ,IR rekanpeD tarayS gnatnet 0891/NEM/40.reP.oN rekanemreP - tarays.nagniR ipA madameP talA naarahilemeP nad nagnasameP :atrakaJ

.IR isargimsnarT nad ajreK aganeT nemetrapeD

.5891 ,IR rekanpeD /STPK/20 .oN UP nempeK gnatnet 5891 nautneteKab nagnaluggnaneP nad nahagecneP nanugnaB adap narakabeK ayah

gnudeG . .IR isargimsnarT nad ajreK aganeT nemetrapeD :atrakaJ

.7991 ,IR rekanpeD narakabeK nagnaluggnaneP gnadiB 3K lairetaM gniniarT . .IR isargimsnarT nad ajreK aganeT nemetrapeD :atrakaJ .71 ,41 ,8 :pp

.3891 ,IR rekanpeD P /20 reP .oN rekanemre 91 narakabeK isalatsnI gnatnet 38

uA kitamot . . .IR isargimsnarT nad ajreK aganeT nemetrapeD :atrakaJ

.9891 ,OLI ytefaS dna htlaeH lanoitapuccO fo aideapolcycnE drihT .I emuloV.noissrepmI eciffO ruobaL lanoitanretnI .

.791 .tcA gnidliuB nodnoL tcA noituacerP eriF dna dradnatS gnidliuB s : nodnoL .

.tcA gnidliuB nodnoL

,asunlE .9002 PAMB rudesorP tfarD .kbT .asunlE .TP :atrakaJ ,

,asunlE .9002 aharG nalP nopseR ycnegremE E asunl .kbT .asunlE .TP :atrakaJ ,

KEBAKARAN GEDUNG GRAHA ELNUSA J AKARTA SELATA N/Gambaran...perpustakaan.uns.ac.id digilib.uns.ac.id i commit to user LAPORA N KH U SUS GAMBARAN KESELAMATAN KER JA KEBAKARAN GEDUNG

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