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Kawi Boedisetio [email protected] Pohon Industri
77

KB Pohon Industri-20

Jul 10, 2015

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Page 1: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

[email protected]

Pohon Industri

Page 2: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

[email protected]

Pohon industri merupakan diagram yang menggambarkan produk turunan dari suatu komoditas, atau komponen

pembentuk suatu produk.

Dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber untuk melihat gambaran umum tentang

kemungkinan yang dapat dihasilkan dari pengolahan suatu komoditas.

Page 3: KB Pohon Industri-20

Wieke Kodri

Kawi Boedisetio

[email protected] Pohon industri

Rumput laut

Coklat

Buah Kulit Kentang

Tembaga

Ubi kayu Kelapa

Teh

Kopi

Kayu manis Batu kapur

Mete

Karet Cengkeh

Nenas

Tanah liat

Textile fiber Tebu

Kelapa Sawit Padi

Lada

Jagung Jeruk

Pisang Susu Kedelai

Sapi potong Kambing

Ayam & itik

Nilam

Akar wangi

Lampu listrik

Besi

Batubara Pulp Rotan

Mangga

Kapas

Sagu

Ikan Patin Nikel

Ikan

Page 4: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Kulit perkamen

Kulit sol

Kulit potongan

Kulit lapis

Kulit jok

Kulit box

Kulit nubuk

Kulit apron

Kulit Zeuler

Kulit Glace

Kulit Nappa

Kulit samak bulu

Karton kulit

Kulit beludru

Kulit split

Kulit afkir

Kulit awet Kulit mentah crust

Serbuk kulit

Wet blue

Page 5: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Makanan/minuman

Buah dalam kaleng

puree

juice

squash

sirop

Anggur buah

Jam / jelly

Buah kering

tofee

Leather fruits

Tepung buah

chutney

Manisan buah

pickle

asinan

makanan

Sediaan farmasi

Makanan ringan

Makanan bayi

konsentrat

paste

pektin

papain

Makanan ternak

Pupuk (compost)

pati

Daging buah

masak

Daging buah

mentah / hampir

matang

Kulit buah

biji

Buah

Page 6: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Buah Coklat

(Cacao)

Biji Coklat

(Cocoa Beans)

Pod Coklat

(Cocoa Pod)

Kulit/Sekam

(Cocoa Shell)

Lemak Coklat

(Cocoa Butter)

Bubuk Coklat

(Cocoa Powder)

Pasta Coklat Berlemak

(Cocoa Pasta)

Pasta Coklat tanpa lemak

(Cocoa Pasta)

Coklat olahan lain

(Other processed)

Dengan Pemanis

(Sweetened)

Tanpa Pemanis

(Unsweetened)

Page 7: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Buah Coklat

(Cacao)

Liquor

(mass)

fat

paste

powder

concentrate

Extract

essence

lecithin

tannin

pektin

Cocoa butter

Oleo chemical

Fatty acid

Vitamin D

Pupuk hijau

Single cell protein

Gas bio

pektin

alkohol

jelly

Plastik filler

Bahan bakar

biji

Shell &

pulp

cake

confectionary

bars

rice

minuman

obat-obatan

makanan

minuman

kosmetik

makanan

obat-obatan

ind. kimia

Page 8: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Buah Coklat

(Cacao)

Liquor

(mass)

fat

paste

powder

concentrate

Extract

essence

lecithin

tannin

pektin

Cocoa butter

Oleo chemical

Fatty acid

Vitamin D

Single cell protein

Pupuk hijau

Gas bio

pektin

alkohol

jelly

Plastik filler

Bahan bakar

biji

Shell &

pulp

cake

makanan

obat-obatan

ind. kimia

ind kimia/ farmasi

ind pakan ternak

rumah tangga

ind. kimia

ind. rumah tangga

Page 9: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Gracilaria sp

Agarophyte

Eucheuma sp

Carrageenophyte

Gelidium sp

Agarophyte

Sargassum sp

Alginophyte

Turbinaria sp

Alginophyte

Agar

Karaginan

Alginat

Farmasi, kosmetik,

makanan, Pet food, kultur

jaringan, cetakan gigi

Dairy, minuman, dressing,

saus, makanan diet, pet

food, farmasi

Dairy, roti, saus, tekstil,

kosmetik, minuman, farmasi

Rumput laut sebagai

phyco-colloids

Page 10: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Porphyra

Laminaria

Undaria

pinnatiflda

Nori

kombu

wakame

• Dried thin sheet, pressed flat, stored and bundled and packed for

marketing.

• a flavouring agent in soups, sauces and broths or even soaked in

soyabean sauce and eaten with boild rice.

• Nori is also used in well known dishes- tempura and sushi

Ulva lactuca masala

Rumput laut sebagai

makanan

• Kombu processing involves boiling the kelp in a green aniline dye

solution, air drying, compressing in frames and then cutting into blocks

which are shredded.

• Kombu is used as soupstock, boiled vegetable, snack or seasoning for

rice dishes (as curry leaves are used in India).

• Undaria is processed as wakam by washing, desalting and drying.

• Desalting is achieved by boiling with water.

• Wakam is popularly known in the forms of roasted, or sugar candied

products.

• Fresh seaweed, Ulva lactuca 200g (washed and clean) . Onion (big) 2

nos, Tomato 2 nos, Oil 2 teaspoon, Chilly Powder 1/2 teaspoon,

Coriander powder 1/2 teaspoon, Turmeric powder 1 /2 teaspoon, Salt,

curry leaves, mustard and ginger as desired. Cut onion and green

seaweed into pieces and garnish them in low fire with oil, mustard and

curry leaves. When about to turn grey add the powders, salt, ginger and

tomato pieces and mix well. Serve hot. Good for rice and chapattis.

Page 11: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Caulerpa

racemosa

Caulerpa

sertularioides

Codium spp

salad Gracilaria

confervoides

Gracilaria

eucheumoides

Hydroclathrus

clathratus

Laurencia

papillosa

Porphyra spp

• Following seaweeds are used for making salads either singly or in

combination of two or three seaweeds.

• Caulerpa racemosa, Caulerpa sertularioides, Codium spp, Gracilaria

confervoides, Gracilaria eucheumoides, Hydroclathrus clathratus,

Laurencia papillosa and Porphyra spp.

• Fresh seaweeds are cleaned of sand, debris, attached stones etc. and

then washed in fresh water.

• Chopped tomatos, carrot, onion, chilly and ginger are added and mixed.

Salt is added to the taste

Rumput laut sebagai

makanan

Page 12: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Agar

food technology

fish & meat

processing industry

wines, beers and

liquors

pharmaceutical

industry

cosmetic industry

paper and textile

industries

• gelling and thickening in the

confectionary and bakery industries.

• stabilizer for the preparation of

cheese and for salad dressings.

• applied for canned products, as a

protective coating against the effect

of metal containers and against

shaking during transport of these

products.

• clarifying agent

• laxative for chronic constipation, as

drug vehicle and as a substratum for

bacterial and fungal cultures.

• ion exchanger and is used in the

manufacture of ion exchange resins

• constituent of skin creams and

ointments.

• finishing and sizing agents

Page 13: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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carageenan

food industry

beverages

pharmaceutical

industry

cosmetic industry

textile industry

• in bakery, confectionery and for culinary

purposes especially in the preparation of

condiment products, syrups, whipped

creames, ice desserts, cheese etc

• improves the quality of wheat flour in

spaghetti and parotta making

• clarification of beer, fruit juices and other

beverages

• emulsiflers in cod liver oil

• emulsions as granulation and binding

agents in tablets, elixirs, cough syrups

etc.

• ulcer therapy and for diseases of blood

vessels.

• stabilizer and thickening agents in tooth-

paste, skin ointments and solid air

freshners.

• finishing and sizing agents.

paint manufacturer • stabilizers for pigments

• film-forming agents.

Page 14: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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alginates

food technology

• improve the baking properties and they

are constituent of baking emulsions.

• Alginates are used to make sugar

glazings, egg, fruit and other cream

fillings and in confectionary for making

imitation fruits.

• Jelly products are made with water

insoluble alginates (calcium alginates).

• gelating agent in marmalades and jams.

dairy product

beverages

• In dairy products such as cheese,

creams, milk shake mixed in chocolates,

puddings, cold prepared pudding

powder, soft cheese and custards

alginates are extensively used.

• stabilizers in milk mixes and impart

uniform viscosity and good whipping

ability.

• clarifying agents for making wines and

raw liquor of sugar and molasses.

• foam stabilizers in lager beer and malt

beer.

Page 15: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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alginates

fish, meat and

poultry products

pharmaceutical

industry

• In meat and sausage industry, meat and

sausage products are given a longer

shelf life with an alginate film.

• Artificial casings with as alginate base

have been developed for making small

sausages particularly for vegetarians.

• For deep-freezing of fish, meat and

poultry products an alginate gel is used

• emulsifiers in watery emulsions with fats,

oils arid waxes

• fillers in the manufacture of tablets, pills

• base of any ointments

• An alginate guaze is used as a blood

stopping plaster.

• As a slimming agent, the alginate forms

a jelly in the stomach which produces the

feeling of saturation in stomach.

• Ammonium alginate wool is used as a

filter for microorganisms for laminar

flowhood.

Page 16: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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alginates

cosmetic industry

• In cosmetic, detergent and soap making

industries alginates serve as thickening

and dispersing agents in the production

of ointments,

• In creams, liquid emulsions, lotions and

toothpaste as well as an additive in hair

dye, hair fixing tonics, shampoos etc.

due to the ability of alginates to form

films.

• Alginates increase the consistency of

shaving creams.

• In dental technology, alginates are used

for making denture mouldings as well as

denture fixatives.

Textiles & leather

industry

• Alginate filaments are used in the

production of calcium alginate rayons.

• In ceramic and leather industries,

addition of alginates stabilizes the

pigment and glazing suspensions to

ceramic, porcelain and Chinaware as

well as leather goods.

• in textile industry particularly as a

thickening agent for printing dyes and

paints that prevents smudging and

promotes quick drying and evenness of

prints.

Page 17: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Sargassum sp

Turbinaria sp

e. cottonii

e. spinosum

hypnea

g. gigas

g. verucossa

Gelidium sp

Sargassum

Turbinaria

euchema

hypnea

gracilaria

Gelidium

Sargassaceae

solriaceae

hypneacea

gracilariace

Gelidisceae

fucales

gigartinales

gelidiales

phaeophyceae

rhodophyceae

phaeophyta

rhodophyta

alg

inat

kara

gen

an

ag

ar

divisio kelas ordo famili genus spesies produk

Page 18: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Table Potato

Kentang sayur

Processing Potato

Kentang Industri

Potato Chips

Keripik Kentang

Potato String

French Fries

Starch

Pati Kentang

• Atlantik

• Panda

• Karlena

• Chipeta

• Hermes

• Riverina

• Russet

• Columbus

• Granola

Lauk pauk

rumah tangga

Page 19: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Ikan

Fish

Ikan hidup

Live Fish

Ikan utuh

Whole

Ikan olahan

prepared

Ikan segar

Fresh fish

Ikan beku

Frozen fish

Belahan ikan

fillets

Ikan kaleng

In container

pengasapan

smoked

pemindangan

preservation

penggaraman

salted

pengeringan

dried

lainnya

others

Segar/dingin

fresh

beku

frozen

Kering/asin

Dried/salted

Ekstrak ikan

Extract of fish

Kecap ikan

Fish sauce

Tepung ikan

Fish meal

Minyak ikan

Oil fish

Page 20: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Ubi kayu

kulit

daging

onggok

Makanan

ternak

Asam sitrat /

calcium sitrat

Tapioka Pearl

Dextrin

Maltosa

Pellet (Manioc)

Bahan

Makanan

gaplek

Tepung ubi

kayu

Tapioka

Makanan

ringan

glukosa

fruktosa

Macam2

alkohol

Asam2 organik

sorbitol

Senyawa kimia

lain

metanol

Page 21: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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kelapa

Nata de coco

Coco vinegar

Kecap

kelapa

Minuman dr

kelapa

Daging

kelapa parut

Kulit ari

daging klapa

Kopra

arang

corflex

Sabut

berkaret

matras

Air kelapa

Daging

kelapa

Tempurung

kelapa

sabut

kelapa

furniture

Bhn

bngunan

Brg

kerajinan

Buah

kelapa

Batang

kelapa

lidi

Low fat desicated

coconut

Concentrated

cocomix

Skim milk

Virgin oil

Skim milk

kosmetik

cocomix

Semi virgin

oil

Coco cake

m. kelapa

Bungkil

kopra

Coco shake

Tepung

arang

Karbon aktif

Bhn

bangunan

Isi jok / kursi

m. goreng

Coco

chemical

Makanan

ternak

Page 22: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Kulit kayu manis

(cinnamon)

Kulit kayu manis

(dried cinnamon)

Bunga pohon kayu manis

(tree flower of cinnamon)

minyak kayu manis

(essential oil of cinnamon)

kayu manis lainnya

(others cinnamon)

Batang kering

(dried stick)

Bubuk kayu manis

(cinnamon dust)

Page 23: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Kopi

(coffee)

Kopi sangrai

(roasted)

Kopi beras

(not roasted)

Sekam & kulit ari

(skin & husk)

Tanpa kafein

(decafeinated)

Kopi ekstrak

(extract of coffee)

berkafein

(not decafeinated)

Tanpa kafein

(decafeinated)

berkafein

(not decafeinated)

utuh

(bean)

bubuk

(powder)

utuh

(bean)

bubuk

(powder)

Arabica OIB

Arabica WIB

Robusta OIB

lainnya

Arabica OIB

Arabica WIB

Robusta OIB

lainnya

Page 24: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Batu

kapur

Pasir

besi

Tanah

liat

Pasir

silika

gypsum

coke

clinker

Light calcium

carbonate

heavy calcium

carbonate

Kapur tohor

Semen portland

Semen khusus

Semen putih

Gas acytilene karbid

Type OPC (type I)

Type I, II, IV

Ferro cement

SP Pozzolan

SP Kapur

Mixed blended

cement

Masonry cement

Pozzolan cement

Fly Ash Cement

Oil well Cement

Clean set

cement/ quick

setting cement

Lime pozzolan

cement

slag cement

High aluminum

cement (fond

cement)

Page 25: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Light calcium

carbonate

heavy calcium

carbonate

Kapur tohor

Sabun

Ban

Kertas

kosmetik

Plastik

Pipa PVC

foundry

Type OPC (type I)

Tangki & pipa

Tiang pancang

Ready mix/ beton

Bantalan rel

Jalan rel

Jalan & jembatan

Komponen rumah

Type I, II, IV

Ferro cement

SP Pozzolan

SP Kapur

Mixed blended

cement

Masonry cement

pelabuhan

perkapalan

Rumah murah

(RSS)

Page 26: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Pozzolan cement bendungan

irigasi

Fly Ash Cement Rumah murah

Oil well Cement

Pertambangan

Pengeboran

minyak

Clean set

cement/ quick

setting cement

Stabilisasi tanah

Semen putih

Teraso

Komponen rumah

Barang seni

Gas acytilene

Industri karoseri

Pertanian

Pemerah buah-

buahan

Lampu penerang

Page 27: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Teh

(tea)

Teh hijau

(green tea)

Teh hitam

(black tea)

Teh Oolong

(partly fermented tea)

Teh hijau daun

(leaf green tea)

Teh bubuk

(dust green tea)

Ekstrak Teh

(extract of tea)

Teh hitam daun

(leaf black tea)

Teh hitam bubuk

(dust black tea)

Page 28: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Fresh tea

leaves

Sunned

wilting

Indoor

wilting

Indoor

wilting

Tossing in

basket

Partial

oxidation

Light

crushing

Full

oxidation

CTC with full oxidation

Indoor

wilting

A

B

C

D

E1

WILTING BRUISING OXIDATION

steaming

panning

baking

baking

panning

E2

KILL GREEN

Page 29: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Moist

heating

A

B

C

D

E1

E2

rolling

rolling

forming drying

Natural

aging

Green tea

Wet piling

Light

rolling

Post-fer-

mented tea

drying

drying

drying

drying

Yellow tea

White tea

Oolong tea

Black tea

rolling

rolling

DRYING CURING

Ball rolling firing

Page 30: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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Mete

(cashew)

Mete

Gelondongan

(cashew in shell)

Daging Buah

(cashew fruit)

Kacang Mete

(cashew nuts)

Kulit biji mete

(cashew shell)

Cashew Nut Shell

Liquid (CNSL)

Minyak

Rem

Sari buah

Jam/ selai

Daun mete Peternakan ulat

sutra

batang arang

biji

Page 31: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Karet

(rubber)

Getah/lateks

(latex)

Kayu

(wood)

Lateks pekat

(Solid Latex)

Crumb

Rubber

sheet

Lainnya

(others)

Pipa karet tdk divulkanisasi

(pipes of unvulcanised rubber)

Benang & tali divulkanisasi

(vulcanised rubber thread & cord)

Plat/ lembaran divulkanisasi

(vulcanised plates, sheets)

Tabung, pipa, slang divulkanisasi

(tubes, pipes & hoses of vulcanised rubber)

ban

(tires)

Perlengkapan kendaraan

(motor car sparepart)

Karet utk kesehatan & farmasi (hygienic or pharmaceutical articles of vulcanised rubber)

Pakaian & alas kaki

(clothes & footwear)

Barang lain dari karet vulkanisasi

(other article of vulcanised rubber)

Page 32: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Pohon

karet

Getah karet

Kayu karet

Lateks

Crumb

Rubber

pipet

Slang stetoskop

Sarung tangan

kondom

Biji karet

resin

Minyak cat

varnish

filler

briket

Makanan ternak

minyak

tempurung

bungkil

Page 33: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Pohon

karet

Getah karet

Kayu karet

Crumb

Rubber

Biji karet

ban

Perlengkapan

kendaraan lain

Perlengkapan

olahraga

Perlengkapan

industri

Pedal sepeda dan

motor

Lis kaca mobil

Sepatu, sendal

Bola sepak, voli,

basket

Pakaian selam

Oil seal

selang

Belt conveyor,

transmission

Page 34: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Pohon

karet

Getah karet

Kayu karet

Crumb

Rubber

Biji karet

Perlengkapan anak

& bayi

Perlengkapan

rumah tangga

Barang lain

balon

Dot susu

perlak

karpet

pelampung

Bhn bangunan

furniture

Page 35: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Pohon

Cengkeh

Daun

Gagang

Bunga

Batang

Minyak cengkeh

ampas

Tepung cengkeh

Minyak cengkeh

Barang kerajinan

Bahan bakar

Sediaan farmasi

kosmetika

pupuk

Bahan bakar

Bumbu rokok

Bumbu masakan

Makanan & minuman

Sediaan farmasi

Barang kerajinan

kosmetika

Fito dan Aroma

terapeutika

euganol

Page 36: KB Pohon Industri-20

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euganol

Sediaan farmasi

Bumbu Masakan

(anti oksidan)

Percetakan

(anti oksidan)

Sediaan

kosmetika

Iso euganol

Flavor makanan

Flavoring agent

Iso euganol

asetat

vitamin

Makanan/ rokok/

farmasi

Makanan/ rokok

farmasi

Sediaan Kimia

(reagent)

Makanan/ rokok/

farmasi

Fito dan Aroma

terapeutika Sediaan farmasi

Page 37: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Buah nenas

Buah

Bonggol

Kulit buah

Leather fruits

Nenas dlm kaleng

Nenas dlm botol

asinan

manisan

Selai/jam

Makanan kering

Acar nenas

Concentrate juice

Spirit/ pelarut fragan

Enzym Bromelin (Vit C)

spirit

Pupuk kompos

Makanan ternak

juice

minuman

anggur

kosmetika

Minuman keras

kosmetika

Page 38: KB Pohon Industri-20

Kawi Boedisetio

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tanah liat

kaolin

Pasir silika

feldspar

China stone

Batu kapur

Bata tahan api

Wall tile / dinding

Floor tile / ubin

Roof tile / genteng

sanitair

Keramik pajangan

Table ware / piranti

makan minum

Mangkuk porselen

utk laboratorium

Spark plug

isolator

resistor

Tanur pd ind. semen,

kaca, gelas dll

Industri bangunan

souvenir

Industri perhotelan

laboratorium

automotive

Alat listrik &

elektronika

Page 39: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Textile fiber

natural

synthetics

plant

animal

mineral

polyvinyl

Semi-

synthetic

Regene-

rated

polyanide

polyester

Polyacryloni-

tirle

polyvinyl

polyethylene

Polyprope-

lene

Cotton, jute & hemp

Wool, silk & mohair

asbesto

nylon

acrylic

Filament & staple fiber

acetat

Viscose/ Rayon

filament & Staple fiber

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Tebu

ampas

furfural

Pulp cellulosa

Makanan ternak

Particle board

Bahan bakar

Furfury alkohol

polimer

pelarut

Bahan penolong

Industri logam

flavor

furniture

kertas

Kertas koran

Kertas tulis/ cetak

Security paper Pucuk daun

nira A

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nira

gula

molase

blotong

Bhn makanan

Gula cair

Gula padat

L-lysin

Asam

glutamat

Asam organik

Bahan kimia

Makanan

ternak

Protein sel

tunggal

semen

Masonry

cement

pupuk

Bahan cat

Makanan/

minuman

ethanol

Mono sodium

glutamat

Ragi roti

Asam

asetat

Bahan

bakar

Ind mkn/

farmasi

ester

asetat

A

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Kelapa

sawit

(palm)

Buah segar

(fresh fruit)

Tandan kosong

sawit

(empty bunch)

Sabut sawit

(palm fibre)

Minyak sawit kasar

(crude palm oil)

Inti sawit

(palm kernel)

RBD palm oil

Karoten

(carotine)

Tokoferol

(tokoferol)

Stearat

(stearatric acid)

Oleat

(oleat)

Fatty alcohol

(fatty alcohol)

Bungkil sawit

(cake)

Minyak inti sawit

(palm kernel oil)

Margarin

(margarine)

Minyak goreng

(olein)

Gliserol

(glyserol)

Sabun

(soap)

Lemak

mentega

sintetik

(synthetic

cocoa butter)

Tempurung

(shell)

RBD PKO

RBD = Refined Bleached Deodorised

PKO = Palm Kernels Oil

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padi

jerami

gabah

sekam

katul

beras

furfural

abu

Husk board

lain

katul

ampas

quartz

Ni-silikat

Semen hidrolik

Semen portland

reinforcing karet

abrasive

absorbent

Pressing aid

Minyak makanan

Minyak industri

Ind bhn bangunan

Ind kertas

Ind kimia

Ind elektronik

Ind gelas

Ind bhn bangunan

Ind bhn bangunan

Ind barang karet

Ind bahan bangunan

Rumah tangga

Rumah tangga

Ind makanan

Ind makanan

Ind kosmetik

Bhn makanan

Ind mkn& mkn ternak

Straw board

merang pulp

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Lada

(pepper)

Lada hijau

(green pepper)

Lada putih

(white pepper)

Lada hitam

(black pepper)

Oleoresin

(essential oil of pepper)

bubuk

(dust)

utuh

(whole)

bubuk

(dust)

utuh

(whole)

Bahan obat

(pharmaceutical)

Bahan kosmetik

(cosmetics)

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jagung

daun

Buah jagung

batang

• Pakan

• kompos

Kulit kelobot

Jagung

pipilan

tongkol

rambut

grit

tepung

pati

lembaga

Kulit ari

• Pakan

• pangan

• Pakan

• Pangan

• Bahan

baku

industri

• minyak

• Bahan

baku

industri

• Pakan

• Kompos

• Industri

rokok

• Pakan

• Kompos

• Pulp

• Bahan

bakar • Pakan

• Pulp

• Kertas

• Bahan

bakar

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jeruk

olahan

segar

Segmen

tanpa biji

biji

ampas

kulit

• Sari murni (pure single strngth

juice)

• Konsentrat, 50 - 70 o Brix

• Sari buah siap saji (5 – 100%

kandungan sari)

• Jam, jelly dan marmalade

• Cuka dan cider

• Fruit leather dari puree

• Canning & bottling (pengalengan

dan pembotolan)

• Bioessence

• Minyak

• Makanan ternak

• Pektin

• Makanan ternak

• Minyak lemonene

• Pektin

• Kulit kering untuk pabrik jamu

• Dietary fiber

• Pupuk organik

• Makanan ternak

• Gula tetes

Buah sehat

Buah cacat/

busuk

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pisang

Pohon pisang

Tandan &

buah pisang

batang

daun

bonggol

limbah

Off-grade

Edible portion

Batang luar

empulur

• Pakan ternak

• Pupuk organik

• Serat utk pakaian

• handicraft

• Tepung

• Acar

• Kertas

• Dye (pewarna)

• Pembungkus

• Kertas

• Dye

(pewarna)

• Chip

• Dendeng

• Acar

• Tepung

• Kertas

• Obat

• Dye

(pewarna)

Jantung pisang

tandan

kulit

• Kecap

• Vinegar

• Sari/ cider

• Sayuran

• Penyedap rasa

• Pupuk organik

• Pakan ternak

• -Etil alkohol

• -Biogas

• -Dye

• -wax lantai

• -Semir sepatu

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Edible portion

segar

olahan

• Kripik/ chip

• Lendre

• Getuk (pasar DN)

• Sale

• Jus

• Tepung

• Puree (subtitusi

impor)

• Sirup Glukosa

• Etil alkohol

• Flakes

• Jam, jelly

• Cider/anggur

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milk

cream

skim

Further processing,

Ice cream, sauces,

food ingredient Butter – anhydrous

milkfat, fractions

• sweet

• salted

Buttermilk,

culturing,

concentration and

drying.

churning

separation

condensing

standardization

homogenization Fluid product: skim,

fat, homo, blend

cream, table or

coffee cream,

whipping or heavy

cream

Evaporated, condensed

or sweetened

condensed skim or

whole milk (canning)

water water

Skim powder

-Intantizing

- ice cream

- food ingredient

drying

clarification

Pasteurization-

UHT

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milk

Cultured product

-Buttermilk, acidophilus; bifidus milk.

-Yogurt

- cottage cheese (plus dressing)

- sour cream

standardization

renetting

Whey (beverages, condensing, drying,

whey powder.

Curd (all cheeses)

fractionation

Whey protein concentrate

Whey protein isolate

lactose

separation precipitation

Industrial caseinates

Food caseinates

Co-precipates

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Sapi

potong

Kulit sapi

Kotoran sapi

Kulit samak

Kerupuk kulit

Daging segar

mentega

gelatin

Daging sapi

Lemak sapi

Tulang sapi

Daging beku

Daging olahan

Serbuk tulang

pupuk

kerajinan kulit

konsumen

konsumen

dendeng

daging giling

corned

sosis

bakso

daging dlm kaleng

farmasi

keramik

makanan ternak biogas

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Kambing

Domba

Hewan hidup

limbah

Hewan kurban

ekspor

Table food (sate,

steak)

Susu segar

Kulit samak

Daging segar

Susu segar

Kulit segar

Olahan (dendeng,

abon, sosis)

jeroan

kotoran

Olahan (yoghurt, ke-

ju, dodol, permen,

kerupuk susu)

tulang

darah

kulit afkir

Produk fashion

Table food

Kalsium (suplemen)

Bhn baku pakan

pupuk

Kerupuk, souvenir

devisa

kurban

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Ayam-Itik

Daging segar

limbah

kawul

Table food

Kulit itik

Bulu itik

telur

Olahan (dendeng,

abon, sosis, bakso,

burger, nugget,

korned)

Telur asin

Jeroan (usus)

kolin

Cakar ayam

snack

snack

Table food (sate,

steak)

Kulit samak Produk fashion,

kerajinan tangan

Produk fashion,

furniture

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Whole

soybeans

Cracked

soybean

Soybean

flakes

Soybean

hulls

Hulls & Mill Feed

• Dietary fiber

• Additive for

breads

• Cereals & snacks

• Commercial

feeds (ruminants-

hay relacement)

Spent flakes

Textured soy

flour

Soybean

protein

concentrate &

isolate

48% soybean

meal

Mill feed

Crude soybean

oil Soybean gums

Livestock feed,

seed, miso, tofu,

tempe, soy sauce.

Cleaning,

cracking, dehulling

Conditioning &

flaking

Solvent extraction degumming refining

Grinding

& sizing

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Textured soy

flour

Soybean

protein

concentrate &

isolate

48% soybean

meal

Soybean flour & grits.

Bakery products, meat

products, breakfast cereals,

infant food, confectionery

items, dietary food.

Concentrate & isolate

Edible uses

Baby food, bakery products,

beer, candy, cereals, frozen

pizza, hot dogs, lunch meat,

noddles.

Technical uses

Adhesives, inks, paints,

plasters, polyesters,

pesticides.

Soybean meal

Livestock & poutry feed, pet

food, bee food, fish food.

Grinding

& sizing

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Soybean gums Crude lecithin Bleached

lecithin

Lecithins

Emulsifier in bakery

products, candy,

chocolate, coatings,

ice cream, vitamins.

Production of

alcohol, cosmetics,

oil, spray, paint,

margarine, rubber.

Degummed

soybean oil

Refined

soybean oil

Mayonnaise,

detergent, coffee

creamer,

medicinals, epoxy

caulking

compounds.

Refined, bleached,

deodorzed soybean

oil.

refining

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Refined, bleached,

deodorzed soybean

oil.

shortening

Lightly hidrogenated

(liquid)

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Daun

nilam

limbah

hidro-

karbon

Minyak

nilam

Oxygenated

hidrokarbon

Patchouli

alcohol

Industri

parfum

Industri

toiletries

Industri

kosmetik

Industri rokok

Industri

farmasi

Industri

parfum

Industri

kosmetik

Industri

farmasi

Industri

farmasi

eugenol

benzaldehid

sinamaldehid

Industri

pestisida

Industri cat

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Akar tanaman

akar wangi

Limbah

padat

Minyak akar

wangi

Oxygenated

hidrokarbon

vetiverol Industri

parfum

Industri

toiletries

Industri

kosmetik

vetiveron

Vetivenil

vetivenat hidrokarbon

Peredam bunyi

Papan semen

partikel

Obat nyamuk

Campuran kayu

lapis

Penolak

serangga

Kerajinan

tangan

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Serat

panjang

Serat

pendek

rayon

kertas

Kertas tulis

cetak

Kertas

industri

Corrugated

carton

Security

paper

Penerbitan

Percetakan

Karton box

kemasan

Filter paper

benang tekstil garment

Kayu bulat

Kayu bulat:

limbah perkebunan

Serat alami non-kayu:

Limbah hasil pertanian

Kayu bulat impor

Di luar kawasan hutan

kawasan hutan

Chip/

flake pulp

Kertas

bekas

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Posisi industri pulp tahun 2007

Kapasitas terpasang 6.697.100 Ton/ th

produksi 6.282.330 Ton/ th

konsumsi 4.448.414 Ton/ th

utilitas 93,8 %

Volume ekspor 2437.372 ton

Nilai ekspor 1.065.657 USD (ribu)

Volume impor 990.404 ton

Nilai impor 538.34 USD (ribu)

Jml unit usaha 14 perusahaan

Tenaga kerja 79.923 orang

Nilai produksi 12.477.897 Rp. (juta)

Nilai investasi 1.005.075 Rp. (milyar)

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Posisi industri kertas tahun 2007

Kapasitas terpasang 10.359.481 Ton/ th

produksi 8.680.804 Ton/ th

konsumsi 5.421.574 Ton/ th

utilitas 84,34 %

Volume ekspor 4.118.817 ton

Nilai ekspor 3.374.836 USD (ribu)

Volume impor 351.776 ton

Nilai impor 409.998 USD (ribu)

Jml unit usaha 79 perusahaan

Tenaga kerja 167.799 orang

Nilai produksi 28.600.710 Rp. (juta)

Nilai investasi 11.080.225 Rp. (milyar)

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SS 100

SS 200

SS 304

SS 316

Stainless Steel

untuk bahan

•Konstruksi,

•Pipa,

•peralatan pabrik,

•pompa,

• tangki,

•Perkakas,

•peralatan

kesehatan,

•Kawat,

•peralatan listrik/

elektronika,

•peralatan

rumahtangga dll

Ferronikel

Nickel matte

Nikel murni

SS 400

SS 500

SS 600

alumel

chromel

hastelloy

inkonel

monel

nichrome

permalloy

Nickel alloy untuk

peralatan dan mesin

pada suhu tinggi,

tekanan tinggi dan

korosif seperti

• turbin,

•engine,

• furnace,

• tube dll

Bijih

nikel

proses

ekspor

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annealed

Cold-drawn

Cold-rolled

Copper metal

•Electrical

equipment

•Roofing

•Screen

•Tubes

•dll

Copper

Cathode

Brass

(Cu-Zn) •Copper alloys

coins

•Bullet jacket

•Radiators

•Electricals

•Corrosion

resistance

•Condensor tube

•High fatigue-

strength and spring

•Heat exchanger

•Valves

•dll

Konsentrat

tembaga

proses

ekspor

Phosphor Bronze

(Cu-Sn)

Aluminium Bronze

(Cu-Al)

Silicon Bronze

(Cu-Si)

Copper Nickel

(Cu-Si)

Page 68: KB Pohon Industri-20

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Pohon

rotan

Rotan

asalan

Buah

rotan

Rotan

kecil

Rotan

besar

Rotan asalan

W&S

Rotan asal-

an goreng

Rotan asalan

W&S

Rotan asal-

an goreng

Pewarna

alam

Kulit

rotan

fitrit

core

fitrit

core

Rotan

poles

anyaman

kerajinan

furniture

anyaman

webbing

kerajinan

furniture

furniture

kerajinan

furniture

Tongkat

pemukul

kerajinan

furniture

lampit

K’jinan

F’niture

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Posisi industri rotan olahan tahun 2007

Kapasitas terpasang 551.585 Ton/ th

produksi 373.55 Ton/ th

konsumsi 196.956 Ton/ th

utilitas 67,75 %

Volume ekspor 216.423 ton

Nilai ekspor 462.017 USD (ribu)

Volume impor 2.705 ton

Nilai impor 3.739 USD (ribu)

Jml unit usaha 614 perusahaan

Tenaga kerja 276.584 orang

Nilai produksi 3.191.195 Rp. (juta)

Nilai investasi 1.005.347 Rp. (milyar)

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Tanaman

mangga

Daging buah

mentah

Daging buah

matang

Buah segar Sari buah

juice

selai

Sale mangga

kulit

biji

Daun

batang

puree

Bhn campur-

an makanan

Bhn campur-

an minuman

sirup

Bhn mkn dari

mangga

Bhn mnman

dari mangga

ekstrak acar

Krpik mangga

asinan

manisan

rujak

kosmetik

obat

Rmh tangga

& industri

bhn pangan

Industri

farmasi Rmh tangga

& industri

bhn pangan

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Tanaman

mangga

Daging buah

mentah

Daging buah

matang

kulit

biji

Daun

batang

fermentasi

obat

Ekstrak

minyak biji

Bumbu

masakan

Pakan ternak

fruitghurt

Krjn tangan

ekstrak

Kayu bakar

obat

sabun

kosmetik

Industri

farmasi

Rmh tangga & industri

bhn pangan

Zat pewarna tekstil

Industri peternakan

arang

Industri tekstil

Industri farmasi

Rumah tangga

& Industri lain

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Tanaman

kapas

Biji

berserat

Serat

kapas

Biji kapas

Serat

pendek

Inti biji

(kernel)

Kulit biji

Tepung biji

kapas

bungkil

minyak

Bhn mkn

campuran

Mkn ternak

Minyak

makan

Bhn pakan

ternak

pupuk

Bhn pulp

kertas

Kapas

kesehatan

Pelapis

dinding

karpet

Bhn tekstil

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Tanaman

sagu

daun

batang

Obat

tradisional

atap

kertas Salad dressing

roti

mie

Bhn kimia

biofuel

Part. board

Bhn bakar

makanan

bioetanol

kulit

batang

dinding

Tumang

(tmpt sagu)

kerajinan

Pati sagu

siklodestrin

sirup glukosa

bioplastik

lem

polywood

tekstil

asam sitrat

asam laktat

farmasi

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Ikan patin

daging

limbah

Tulang/

duri

kulit

fillet surimi

nugget

bakso

Otak-otak

sosis

kamaboko

crackers

Pakan

ternak

sepatu

sandal

dompet

Gantungan

kunci

Tepung

tulang ikan

krupuk

Alas kaki

aksesories

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Mulai dibuat

03/08/2006

Fonts tambahan

Arial Rounded

MT Bold

Army Expanded

Papyrus

Jumlah halaman

77

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[email protected] Wieke Kodri

[email protected]

www.slideshare.net/budikawi

Kawi Boedisetio +62 817 219 755

[email protected]

kawi.4shared.com

+62 857 759 19340

[email protected]

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No date event place city participants note

1 2012/04/04 Workshop SID Kantor

Bappeda

Tanjung

pandan

SKPD kunci dan

bbrp pengusaha

LOG SHEET