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Page 1: Kamerboek 2014 engels

Groningen Student Union

LIVING IN GRONINGEN Dutch housing law and tips

Page 2: Kamerboek 2014 engels

Living in Groningen 2014 – 2015

2

CopyLeft Groningen Student Union 2014

Everything in this book is meant for informing students about their housing rights and duties

and for giving tips and tricks to find a desent room to live in Groningen. This book is free and

everything in it can be used. It is permitted to use and copy the content of this book for non

commercial goals, when references are used correctly.

Living in Groningen

Dutch housing law and tips

Published by

Groningen Student Union

August 2014

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GRONINGEN STUDENT UNION

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WHAT IS THE GRONINGEN STUDENT UNION?

The Groningen Student Union (Dutch: Groningen Studentenbond) is the union for and by students in

Groningen. This means that the Union fights for the interests of students who study at the Hanze

University or Rijksuniversiteit Groningen. For example, we place great emphasis on the housing

situation of students, the quality of education, the mobility and income position of students. By

informing students about their rights and by talking with the location government and other parties, we

look after the interests of Groningen students. Our vision is: students should experience no or little

restraints regarding income and mobility and should have access to the best education.

The members of the Groningen Student Union and the board determine together the annual policies

and goals. There are commissions within the Union who solve problems for students concerning

housing, education, work and income. You can ask your questions to the Legal Office by calling 050

363 4675, emailing to [email protected] or by walking by at the office of the

Union. We also have a Rental Team who is specialized in rental issues and law and can help

students with conflicts with their landlord or roommates, with students who pay too much rent or

mediating costs and with other problems concerning housing in Groningen. The Rental Team is

available for questions and complaints via 050 363 4675, emailing to

[email protected] or by walking by at the office of the Union.

If you want to become an active member and help out other students or if you want to drop by for

more information, then contact us via [email protected] or just come to our office. The

door is always open. If you want to support us and our work, then become a member for just 10 euros

per year! Check www.groningenstudentenbond.nl for more information about becoming a member or

information about legal advice.

GRONINGEN STUDENT UNION

CONTACT INFORMATION OPENING HOURS

Oude Kijk in ‘t Jatstraat 39 (room 201) Monday: 12.00 – 17.00

9712 EB Groningen Tuesday: 12.00 – 17.00

T 050 – 363 4675 Wednesday: 12.00 –17.00

E [email protected] Thursday: 12.00 – 17.00

W www.groningenstudentenbond.nl Friday: 12.00 – 17.00

Saturday: closed

Post address Sunday: closed

Rijksuniversiteit / GSb

Broerstraat 5, 9712 CP Groningen

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

What is the Groningen Student Union? ............................................................................................................ 3

Table of contents.................................................................................................................................................. 4

Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................... 5

1. Looking for a room in Groningen ................................................................................................................... 6

1.1 Nice neigborhoods to live ......................................................................................................................... 6

1.2 Public transportation ................................................................................................................................. 6

1.3 How and where to look ............................................................................................................................. 7

1.4 Help ............................................................................................................................................................. 8

1.5 Pros and cons of different housing agencies ........................................................................................ 9

2. Dutch housing law ......................................................................................................................................... 10

2.1 General housing law ............................................................................................................................... 10

2.2 Great protection by the law .................................................................................................................... 10

2.3 Prices maximum rent .............................................................................................................................. 10

2.4 Obligations landlord and tenant ............................................................................................................ 11

2.5 Contract information ................................................................................................................................ 12

2.6 Mediation costs ........................................................................................................................................ 13

2.7 Rental subsidy ......................................................................................................................................... 14

2.8 Summary .................................................................................................................................................. 14

3. Help ................................................................................................................................................................. 14

3.1 Rental committee..................................................................................................................................... 14

3.2 Problems with your landlord – Rental Team GSb .............................................................................. 14

4. To do list ......................................................................................................................................................... 15

Appendix A – Contact information housing organizations ........................................................................... 16

Appendix B – Point system rental committee ................................................................................................ 17

Appendix C – Standard rental contract ........................................................................................................... 21

Appendix D – Membership Groningen Student Union ................................................................................. 23

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INTRODUCTION

It has become somewhat easier to find a room in Groningen compared to several

years ago. Most students find a room within three months, however, it is still difficult

to find a decent room and you should begin with searching as soon as possible.

This book will help you with tips, tricks and information about the Dutch housing law.

The first part of this book consists of general information and tips for living in

Groningen, the second part describes your rights related to rental prices,

maintenance and what you as a renter are obliged to do. The third part describes the

rules and requirements for rental subsidy and information about housing agencies.

The last part consists of a list with contact information of different associations, the

local government and the housing system of the Rental Committee.

Good luck with finding a room in Groningen and if you encounter any problems or

you want some information, feel free to contact the Rental Team of the Groningen

Student Union. They will always help you with questions, complaints or problems

and their advice and support is free. The Rental Team consists of well educated and

trained law students who are specialized in the Dutch housing law.

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1. LOOKING FOR A ROOM IN GRONINGEN

1.1 Nice student areas

1.2 Public transportation

1.3 How and where to look

1.4 Help

1.5 Pros and cons of different agencies

1.1 NICE NEIGBORHOODS TO LIVE

As a student you obviously want to live in a decent apartment and a good

neighborhood is a nice bonus. Many students live in the city center, within five

minutes reach to most faculties, the university library, pubs, bars, shops and

everything important to students. The surrounding neighbors, such as the

‘Zeeheldenbuurt’, ‘Schildersbuurt’, ‘Oranjewijk’, ‘Tuinbouwbuurt’, ‘Korrewegwijk’ and

the ‘Oosterparkwijk’ are nice places to live with many facilities and other students.

The areas ‘Vinkhuizen’, ‘Paddepoel’ and ‘Selwerd’ are becoming more and more

popular, since they are right next to Zernike. However, these areas are relatively far

from the city center, approximately 15 minutes by bike. Zernike is where many

faculties of the Rijksuniversiteit Groningen and Hanze University are located. Think

what will suits you best: close to the city center and central station or close to

Zernike? If you want to know more about the different areas of Groningen, just ask a

Dutch student or ask us. We can help you with tips and descriptions of every area.

Source: Groningen Life

1.2 PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION

If you don’t want to ride a bike or you don’t know how to ride one, you can always use the public transportation of Groningen. Bus lines to Zernike are: 15, 9 and 11. Bus lines to the UMCG are:5 and 7. Bus lines to the Grote Markt (central place in the

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city center): 2, 4, 5, 6, 11. All start from central station. Unfortunately, there are no bus lines during the night, so you have to grab a cap if you crawl out a pub late at night.

1.3 HOW AND WHERE TO LOOK

University The Housing Office is an organization which is connected to the Rijksuniversiteit Groningen and The Hanze University of Applied Sciences and provides (furnished) housing for international students. The contracts are different from standard housing contracts in the Netherlands, since they fall under special short stay rules (same as hotels). This means that rental prices are generally higher compared to normal rental contracts. However, it is often difficult to find an apartment in Groningen, especially for just a couple of months, so applying at the Housing Office for room is an easy and quick way. Do you want to know which rules are applicable to the Housing Office? You can get free advise of the Groninger Student Union Rental Team via [email protected] or by calling 050 363 4675. Student associations There are off course also other ways to find an apartment and one of the most convenient and useful ways is getting in touch or becoming a member of a student association. Student associations have large networks, often have forums or facebook pages where you can place your ad for free or can forward you to the right organization. Becoming a member of a student association also offers you opportunities of getting in touch with other (international) students and to integrate in the student life of Groningen. Social media Social media such as Facebook and Twitter are cheap and easy mediums to find a room in Groningen. You can place an announcement on your own profile or in a group. There are several public groups for finding an apartment in Groningen, some examples are ‘Kamer in Groningen’ and ‘Rooms/Housing/kamers Groningen’. Be aware that your ad is public and everyone can respond, so be specific about your demands and budget. Internet You can find many sites on the internet who offer apartments, such as www.kamernet.nl, www.kamer.nl and www.studentenkamers.nl. These sites connect you with , but are often paid services. The Groningen Student Union has conducted a research on these sites and found out that the quality differs enormously between the websites. Some websites are not as realiable as they seem, so finding a room through other ways is, such as friends, study organizations and social media is cheaper and more reliable. Newspapers Another possibility is placing an advertisement in a local newspaper. The costs differ from to. Not many students who are searching for a new roommate are reading newspapers, so it probably won’t pay off.

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Camping If you have run out of options, the city camping could be a good temporarily place to live. It offers accommodation and wifi to students for approximately 20 euro’s a night. The camping near the city park is open from the 15th of March till the 16th of October. Be aware that you can not register yourself as a resident of the city of Groningen when you are staying at the camping.

1.4 HELP

Obviously, there are many housing agents in Groningen who can help you out with finding a room. However, most of them ask quite high service costs and it is not guaranteed that they will offer you a better room. So called ‘huisjesmelkers’ in Dutch, shady landlords in English, are waiting in line to collect your money that you have worked for so hard. Those landlords will get you a room, but that’s about it. They will probably ask way too much rent for the room and they won’t fix problems or defects. So be aware of so called ‘huisjesmelkers’. For legal issues we can not list the names of shady or dubious landlords in this book. But if you have any doubts about a landlord, please call us and we can share our experiences with that landlord. Fortunately, there are organizations and housing agents who do a good job in finding you a good place. We will describe some of them and list the pros and cons of each type of organization in the next section. Lefier Groningen, Patrimonium, Nijestee and the Huismeesters Lefier, Patrimonium, Nijestee and the Huismeester are semi-government organizations who offer apartments to people with a low income. Most apartments have their own door, kitchen and bathroom, but they are also offering shared and relatively cheap apartments to students. These organizations have some administrative rules, such as a required registration at Woningnet and some rules regarding your income. After registrating, you earn points each month and with those points you can apply for a room. These organizations are known for their good service and maintenance. Housing agents and mediating offices Housing agencies are organizations who search for a room and take your preferences into account. They often have a number of rooms available throughout the city or can get in touch with numerous renters, so most of the time you will be able to get a room pretty fast. However, agency prices are quite high, approximately hundreds of euros in general. You could wonder if you really need a housing agent to look for you, so our advice is to contact them only in case of urgency or lack of time. Housing Anywhere HousingAnywhere.com is a startup founded by a group of students from the Rotterdam School of Management. It provides a housing platform where students that go abroad for an exchange semester or internship can sublet their rooms and incoming exchange students that come to your city can rent those rooms. HousingAnywhere is a platform where the demand and supply of short term accommodation can find each other. It is a simple yet very effective tool which increases the amount of short term accommodation available to incoming exchange students.

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1.5 PROS AND CONS OF DIFFERENT HOUSING AGENCIES

LEFIER GRONINGEN, PATRIMONIUM, NIJESTEE AND THE HUISMEESTERS

Advantages Disadvantages

+ Maintenance is well arranged - Register costs + Relatively fair system - Not many shared rooms + Good service

HOUSING AGENTS AND MEDIATING OFFICES

Advantages Disadvantages

+ Personal guidance - High (service) costs + Someone is looking for you - Not many shared rooms + Quick result - No guarentee for fair rent

SOCIAL MEDIA / INTERNET

Advantages Disadvantages

+ Free - Everyone can respond + Personal contact with providers + Large network

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2. DUTCH HOUSING LAW

2.1 General housing law

2.2 Great protection by the law

2.3 Prices maximum rent

2.4 Obligations landlord and tenant

2.5 Contract information

2.6 Mediating costs

2.7 Rental subsidy

2.8 Summary

2.1 GENERAL HOUSING LAW

Once you have found a nice place to live, it is important that your contract is legally correct. It might seem weird, but most landlords don’t know much about the housing law and rules. It is commonly known that most rental contracts are not correct according to the Dutch law and it is therefore important that you as a student does know what your rights are. One important fact to know is that your rental contract is not binding when it is against the law, even when your signature is on it. Something which is not legally correct, does not actually exist. In this way you are protected against unlawful agreements. We list the most relevant housing laws and rules in the next section.

2.2 GREAT PROTECTION BY THE LAW

As a renter you have great protection by the law, which means that for instance your landlord can not kick you out of the house. There are of course some exceptions, for instance if the landlord needs to use the house for himself. However, the rules regarding these exceptions are very strict. List of exceptions - Malpractice of the tenant: the rentee doesn’t pay the rent or creates severe disturbance; - Urgent use: the houseowner needs to use the place for his own (the interests of the houseowner should outweigh the interests of the renter); - Proposal for a reasonable new contract: a renovation to lower the energy costs of the house which changes the rental contract. If you refuse these changes and the changes are considered reasonable, your landlord has the right to end the contract; Although there are some exceptions, the rules to end a rental contract are highly strict. Your landlord can’t change or end the contract without urgent reasons. The most important criterium is that the interests of the houseowner outweigh the interests of the renter and that ending the contract is necessarily. Even if the grounds of ending the rental contract are fair, as a renter you always have the right for financial compensation.

2.3 PRICES MAXIMUM RENT

There are specific and binding rules relating to the maximum renting price that your landlord can ask for a room or an apartment. The Renting Committee has made clear regulation to what a room should cost. Factors that influence the maximum

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price are square meters, condition of the house, kitchen size, etc. Location is not a factor! So it does not matter whether your apartment is in the city centre or in the surrounding areas. You can fill in a checklist to see how much points your room is worth, subsequently leading to a binding maximum price. This price only entails the ‘bare rent’ (price for your housing without electricity, gas, etc.), so it does not include service costs. Despite the fact that there is a binding maximum renting price, there is no government monitoring. This means that many landlords try to ask high prices and often get away with it. Fortunately, there are organizations, such as ours, who can help you and check your maximum renting price for free. We will also help you with contacting your landlord and if necessary, starting a procedure at the Rental Committee. If you are questioning whether your rent is too high or not, you can ask our Rental Team for advice. They will fill in the list of the Rental Committee without further obligation or fees and it is then up to you if you want proceed or not. A healthy relationship with your landlord proves to be valuable, so before going to the Rental Committee, letting your landlord know that he is asking too much rent and asking for a specification is often the best start. Even though he or she is obliged to lower the rent according to the binding maximum rent of the Rental Committee, starting a procedure is the last option. Our Rental Team consists of experienced law students who can help you with these situations and will provide you with personal advice.

2.4 OBLIGATIONS LANDLORD AND TENANT

First, your landlord is obligated to make the apartment or room available to you. He or she is also obligated to fix material and immaterial defects, such as leakages and broken windows. The general rule is that the landlord has to pay when the renting party asks for a repair. However, some defects have to be paid by the renter. Whether or not you have to pay for the costs, depends on the severity and the total costs of the defect. Defects which should be paid by the landlord - Leakages - Wood rot - Broken windows and frames Defects which should be paid by the renter - Determination of pests - Unclogging the sink - Small repairments to the central heating These are just some examples of defects. The Dutch government has listed several types of defects on their website and whether the landlord or the renter should pay for them. As a rule of thumb: everything above 50 euros generally should be paid by the landlord and everything beneath 50 euros should by paid by the renter. Thirdly, the landlord is obligated to provide maintenance to the apartment or house. If he or she neglects to provide acceptable maintenance, the rental price should be decreased. Since the apartment or room doesn’t meet the original standards the rental price is no longer appropriate. The paragraph ‘Rental committee’ describes

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what you can do when you encounter such problems and want to know whether you can get a lower renting price. Finally, your landlord is not allowed to enter your room, since your room is your private home and entering someones home without permission is a violation. However, the landlord can check the shared rooms and can ask you for an inspection of your privat room. You are permitted to refuse.

As a tenant you are of course obliged to pay the rent in time and to use the room as your house, and not for business purposes. Second, you may not cause severe disturbance. Last, informing your landlord about defects is also required and is also a decent thing to do.

2.5 CONTRACT INFORMATION

Your rent is generally divided into two parts: service costs and the standard rent. The service costs are costs for electricity, gas, water and maintenance and the standard rent are the costs for renting the room. Some contracts don’t specify the different costs and this will make it difficult to understand the actual costs of your apartment or room. The landlord has permission to increase the rent twiece per 24 months with a certain maximum percentage. This percentage is set by the government at 4 percent. This means that every rent increasement above 4% compared to the year before, is not permitted. Subsequently, the renting price should always be at or beneath the maximum renting price determined by the Rental Committee. For instance, the maximum rental price is set at 300,00 euros, while the actual rental price is 285,00 euros. The landlord is allowed to increase the price till 295,00 euros, since this is within the margin of 4 percent and beneath the maximum rental price of 300,00 euros. Your landlord has to send you a letter or email which states an increase of the rental price two months before he or she actually raises the rental price. Be aware that when he or she increases the service costs, the actual costs made should be taken into account. If the service costs are raised more than the actual costs have raised, your landlord has to pay you the difference as explained in the next paragraph. Service costs Service costs are costs that your landlord charges for electricity, gas, water and maintenance. These will add up to the standard renting price, so called ‘kale huur in Dutch’. Service costs are paid every month as an advantage of the actual costs made. If the actual costs turn out to be lower than what you have paid that year, your landlord is obliged to pay you the difference back. It could also be the case that you have not paid enough to cover the actual costs and that you have to pay the amount which is left. In every situation, your landlord should always provide you a list with all costs been made each year. The average amount of service costs per year are 70 till 80 Euros, but it highly depends of the state of the house.

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Standard rent The standard rent entails the price you have to pay for just the physical square meters and facilities. As explained before, the maximum rental price that your landlord may ask concerns the standard rent of the room. Duration and ending of contract There are two different types of rental contracts: fixed and indifinite. Indifinate contracts do not specify an end date, while fixed contracts do. In case of a fixed contract, you are not allowed to terminate the contract before the end of the contract. However, you can always ask your landlord if he agrees with you leaving. It is adviseable to offer help with finding another roommate, so your landlord doesn’t have to put too much effort and time in searching for a new renter. This will increase your chances of ending the contract before the end date. Contracts without an end date however last as long as both parties don’t terminate the contract. You are allowed to cancel your contract whenever you want. Period of notice If you decide to terminate your non fixed contract, you have to let your landlord know at least one month before you leave, starting from the first of each month. If you are planning to leave on the 24th of May, you have to cancel your contract before the first of March. The period of notice depends on your payment terms: if you are paying your rent once per three months, your period of notice will also be three months. The period of notice can’t be shorter than 1 month and longer than 3 months. You will have to let your landlord know by a written letter, preferably a registrered one. Always keep a copy of your letter for your own registration.

2.6 MEDIATION COSTS

Many mediation offices unjustly charge a very high price for their services to students. These services may only account to printing a standard form contract, for which often an amount equivalent to a month’s worth of rent is charged. According to Dutch law, a mediator may only charge tenants costs for provided services and is not allowed to serve both parties, e.g. the tenant and the lessor. For example, if the costs charged are much higher than the services provided, they are seen as an unjust advantage for the mediation office. This is called a disproportion between the costs and the services actually provided. If mediation costs are unjustly charged, the tenant can reclaim them as unduly paid. It is advisable to try and reach an agreement with the mediation office first, due to the importance of a good understanding between both parties and the possible high costs of legal action. If an agreement is impossible, a tenant can send the mediation office in question a registered letter, reclaiming the unduly paid costs. If the mediator is unwilling to repay the mediation costs, judicial action is the only way to get it back. If there is indeed a disproportion between the costs and services provided, the tenant has a very strong position in such a procedure. There is also a good chance that the mediation office will have to pay the procedural costs. The Groningen Student Union and the municipality have made a website with detailed information about medition costs and a complain and contact form. The website is www.steunpuntbemiddelingskosten.nl/english.

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2.7 RENTAL SUBSIDY

Unfortunately, you need to have the Dutch nationality or a valid residence permit to request rental subsidy. Registration municipality Since you are moving to another address, you have to register at the municipality of Groningen within five days after you moved to Groningen. You can find the exact registration rules at: http://gemeente.groningen.nl/english/immigration-moving-to-the-netherlands

2.8 SUMMARY

3. HELP

3.1 RENTAL COMMITTEE

The Rental Committee is an independent government organization which deals with conflicts between landlord and tenant about the rental price, maintenance and service costs. Every judgement of the Rental Committee is binding. You can start a process at the Rental Committee when you and your landlord can’t come to an agreement. The process costs are 25 euros, which will be refunded if you win the process. It takes quite some time before the Rental Committee publishes a statement, since they often have to do a rental check and gather other required information. The general process time is a couple of months.

3.2 PROBLEMS WITH YOUR LANDLORD – RENTAL TEAM GSB

The Rental Team of the GSb is a group of enthusiastic legal students who give free legal advice and carry out free rental checks at student houses. These students know how to contact a landlord, how to mediate between parties and to start a procedure at the Rental Committee. In case questions are too complex, our tenancy lawyer helps the Rental Team.

- There is a maximum price for your rent - Your landlord can’t deny the Rental Committee - Your landlord can’t kick you out of the house - Both you and the landlord have obligations - Service costs are the actual costs of electricity, gas, etc., so at the end of the year your landlord should let you know if you paid too much or too little - Don’t pay mediating costs without receiving a clear service description

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4. TO DO LIST

1. Register at the municipality 2. Check your contract 3. Check your maximum rent 4. Get and keep in touch with your landlord 5. Ask the Rental Team of the GSb for a free rental and contract check 6. Have fun in Groningen!

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APPENDIX A – CONTACT INFORMATION HOUSING ORGANIZATIONS

Groningen Student Union (GSb) GSb post address

Oude Kijk in ‘t Jatstraat 39 Rijksuniversiteit / GSb

Room 201 Broerstraat 5

9712 EB Groningen 9712 CP Groningen

050 – 363 4675 050 – 363 4675

m: [email protected] [email protected]

m: [email protected] [email protected]

w: www.groningenstudentenbond.nl

Housing corporations and agents

Carex Lefier

Achterweg 45, Groningen Gedempte Zuiderdiep 22, Groningen

050 – 311 4877 050 – 369 3693

[email protected] [email protected]

www.carex.nl www.lefier.nl

Postbus 41139 Postbus 7104

9701 CC Groningen 9721 JC Groningen

Patrimonium Nijestee

Pezierweg 136, Groningen Damsterplein 1, Groningen

050 – 529 9999 050 – 853 3533

[email protected] [email protected]

www.patrimonium.nl www.nijestee.nl

Postbus 907 Postbus 447

9700 AX Groningen 9700 AK Groningen

De Huismeesters Housing Anywhere

Friesestraatweg 18, Groningen www.housinganywhere.com

050 – 365 7171

[email protected] Erasmus Student Network (ESN)

www.dehuismeesters.nl Pelsterstraat 23

Postbus 546 9711 KH Groningen

9700 AM Groningen 050 – 363 7176

[email protected]

Government

Municipality Groningen Rental Committee

Kreupelstraat 1 Postbus 16495

9712 HW Groningen 2500 BL Den Haag

050 – 14050 www.huurcommissie.nl

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APPENDIX B – POINT SYSTEM RENTAL COMMITTEE

This point system only applies to shared rooms and not to rooms with an own door, kitchen and bathroom. You can ask the Groningen Student Union for a form which applies to those rooms.

1 Surface Only the surface of a room with a sloping or reduced ceiling with a height of more than 1.5 meters counts yield any points. A surface with a ceiling which is lower than 1.5 meters does not. The surface per room will be rounded upwards at 0.5 square meters. Everything beneath 0.5 square meters will be rounded downwards. Own quarters Points

room(s) ……… m² (rounding)

own kitchen ……… m² (rounding) +

total ………m² x 5 points = ……… Shared warmed quarters Shared rooms should entail more than 15 m² to yield any points

total ……… (m² / number of residents) x 5 points = ………

2 Heating Central heating

room(s) ……… m² (rounding)

own kitchen ……… m² (rounding) +

total ……… m² x 0.75 points = ………

o Gas connection + chimney/smoke exhaust (3 points)

No points are granted for a chimney without a gas connection

o Heating radiators have thermostat knobs (3 points)

= ………

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3 Kitchen A kitchen is a room or quarter with a sink or at least 1 meter with a cabinet, hot and cold water and connections and placement possibilities for a cooker or a fridge. A grounded electricity outlet for a fridge is required. In addition, a ventilation system must be available.

o Separate kitchen (20 points) o In a living area between 15 m² en 25 m² (10 points) o In a living area of 25 m² and more (20 points) o In a shared area (10 points) o Shared kitchen (4 points) A kitchen shared with 6 or more persons does not yield any points = ………

4 Toilet o Own toilet (12 points) o Shared toilet (2 points)

A toilet shared with 6 or more persons does not yield any points

= ………

5 Bathroom Shower or bath

o Own shower or bath (15 points) o Shared shower or bath (3 points)

A shower or bath shared with 9 or more persons does not yield any points = ………

Sink

o Own sink (10 points) o Shared sink in a closeable room (2 points)

A shared sink shared with 6 or more persons does not yield any points = ………

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6. Outdoor space

o Own outdoor space 4 till 10 m² (3 points) o Own outdoor space more than 10 m² (9 points) o Shared outdoor space 4 till 10 m² (2 points) o Shared outdoor space more than 10 m² (6 points)

= ………

7. Bike storage Only storage places with a roof, which are closable and which are at least 2 m² large yield points.

o Own bike storage (6 points) o Shared bike storage (3 points)

= ………

8. Deduction points Multiple answers are possible.

o The total amount of square meters of the living and sleeping area is less than 10 m² (10 points)

o There is a considerable large amount of nuisance

in the living area, for example noise disturbance (15 points)

o The toilet is only accessible through the living or sleeping quarters of another person (10 points)

o The room is on the fifth floor or higher and

does not have an elevator (5 points)

o The window of the main living area is smaller than 0.75 m² (10 points)

o The lowest window of the main living area

is more than 1.6 m above the floor (10 points)

o There is a wall within 5 meters opposite to the main living area (10 points)

o Both in the living and shared rooms

it is not allowed to cook warm meals (20 points) = ………

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9. Monument Is your room (part of) a monument?

o Yes (50 points) o No (0 points)

= ………

Calculation Add all points from 1 till 7 and 9 together and subtract this number with the amount of points from 8. Points section 1: own quarters = ……… Points section 2: heating = ……… Points section 3: kitchen = ……… Points section 4: toilet = ……… Points section 5: bathroom = ……… Points section 6: outdoor space = ……… Points section 7: bike storage = ……… Points section 9: monument = ……… Total amount of points (1 till 7 and 9) = ……… Total amount of deduction points (8) = ……… - Total amount of points = ……… Indication of rental prices: 100 points – €201,38 125 points – €251,66 150 points – €302,03 175 points – €352,32 200 points – €383,27

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APPENDIX C – STANDARD RENTAL CONTRACT

Undersigned, Name landlord …………………………………………….................... Address …………………………………………….................... Zip code & residence …………………………………………….................... Phone number …………………………………………….................... Name tenant …………………………………………….................... Address …………………………………………….................... Zip code & residence …………………………………………….................... Phone number …………………………………………….................... agree on the following: A. Living area Art. 1. Par. 1: The landlord rents with effect from ……………… the room(s) in the residence at: ………………………. …………………………………………………… This/These room(s) is/are on the …… floor/ground level at the front/back of the house. The square meters of the room(s) is/are: ………… Par. 2: This/These room(s) will be used as living space for the maximum of … number of persons. If multiple persons are allowed, the persons who also share the house are considered to be co-tenants. Par. 3: The landlord offers:

o Shared / use of own kitchen o Shared / use of own toilet o Shared / use of own shower / bath o Shared / use of own balcony o Shared use of garden o Shared / use of shed / storage o Shared / use of ……………..

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Par. 4: The landlord is owner / renter of the residence. Name owner, in case the landlord is not the owner of the residence: ……………………………… Address: …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Art. 2 The rental contract is agreed upon for an indefinite period of time. B. Rental price and other costs Art. 3 The rental price is set on: € ………………… / ………………… (in words) per month. Art. 4 Par. 1: The compensation for additional services is budgeted on: € ………………… / ………………… (in words) per month and will be paid in advance as a deposit. Par. 2: The additional services are:

o Gas o Electricity o Water o Use of washing machine, worth: € o Fridge, worth: € o Furniture, worth: € o Carpet, worth: € o Curtains, worth: €

Art. 5 The paid service costs will be deducted at least once a year according to a specified written bill of the additional costs, established by the landlord. Surpluses have to be paid back by the landlord, shortages have to be paid extra by the tenant. This reckoning needs to be done within 4 months after the end of the year on which the reckoning accounts for. The service costs can only be adjusted once a year after reckoning. Art. 6 The rental price will be paid monthly before ……………. of the month. Payment will be done:

o Transfer to bank account number ……………… Name: ……………………………… Name landlord: Name tenant: Signature: Signature: Date: Date:

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APPENDIX D – MEMBERSHIP GRONINGEN STUDENT UNION

Please send this membership form to: Rijksuniversiteit / GSb Broerstraat 5 9712 CP Groningen

⃝ I would like to become a member of the Groningen Student Union! Name: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Adress: …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Postal code: ……………………………………… Residence: ……………………………………................. Phone number: …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… E-mail: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Study: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Studentnumber: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

⃝ HBO ⃝ WO Bank account number (IBAN): ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Name of account holder:

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

⃝ I hereby authorize the Groningen Student Union to write off 10 euros membership fee of my bank

account per year.

Date: ………………………………………… Signature: …………………………………………

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