JULIUS CAESAR WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE (1599) “Romans countrymen, and lovers,hear me for my cause, and be silent, that you hear. Believe me for mine honour, ande have respect To mine honour ”
JULIUS CAESAR
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE (1599)
“Romans countrymen, and lovers,hear me
for my cause, and be silent, that you hear.
Believe me for mine honour, ande have respect
To mine honour ”
The plot• First act:
In 44 B.C. Julius Caesar defeats his rival.
• Second act:Brutus decides to kill Caesar.
• Third act:Caesar is assassinated, eventually Antony gives his funeral oration.
• Fourth act:A military dictatorship succeeds the ruleof Caesar
• Fifth act:Brutus and Cassius committ suicide.
Julius Caesar: the title character
Julius Caesar:
•Protagonist of the play
•Focus of the discussion
•Reason for the revange
•Julius Caesar: past; conspiracy: future and desire for freedom
The characters
• Brutus:Roman nobleman with sense of principles and nobility, power of words
• Antony: Roman nobleman with charm, more pratical than Brutus and a subtler political mentality,power of words
The rhetoric of politics
• Rhetoric:maker of history,irony and rhetoric forms are ideological-political values in persuading,convincing
Ambition in public man
• Ambition:problem of goodness and honestly in people having public roles (for this reason Antony defeats the “clever”Brutus)
Julius Caesar: the mirror of the Elizabethan order
• Order not only political or social
• Universe ruled by benevolent God
• King’s right from God• Everyone linked together
by a chain• Cassius’s jealousy
destroys the divine harmony
The power of monarchy
• Historical play about a political assassination
• Historical plays were popular at Shakespeare’s time
• Nowadays democracy, Shakespeare’s time strong rulers