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1 2011 CYCLONIC SEASON JOINT REGIONAL NATURAL DISASTER SEMINARS TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………………2 Background…………………………………………………………………………………………………….2 Rationale ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..3 Joint Regional Seminars - 2011 Calendar of Visits………………………..…………………4 Joint Regional Seminars - Main Findings and Recommendations...........................5 Joint Regional Seminars - Action Plan……………………………………………………………..8 ANNEXES Annex A – List of Acronyms Annex B - Terms of Reference Annex C – Note Conceptuelle Annex D – Reference Documents
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Joint Regional Natural Disaster Seminars

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Page 1: Joint Regional Natural Disaster Seminars

1

2011 CYCLONIC SEASON

JOINT REGIONAL NATURAL DISASTER SEMINARS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………………2

Background…………………………………………………………………………………………………….2

Rationale ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..3

Joint Regional Seminars - 2011 Calendar of Visits………………………..…………………4

Joint Regional Seminars - Main Findings and Recommendations...........................5

Joint Regional Seminars - Action Plan……………………………………………………………..8

ANNEXES

Annex A – List of Acronyms

Annex B - Terms of Reference

Annex C – Note Conceptuelle

Annex D – Reference Documents

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INTRODUCTION:

This document is meant to complement the Government of Haiti’s (GoH) Système

National de Gestion des Risques et des Désastres (SNGRD); Saison Cyclonique Plan de

Contingence National (National Contingency Plan for the Cyclonic Season). This is a

compilation of best practices based on a successful experience of a series of Joint Regional

Natural Disaster Seminars conducted in 2011.

BACKGROUND:

Conventionally, the hurricane season in the Atlantic region begins 1 June and ends

30 November. During this period, there is a high probability that Haiti will be on the path of

one or more tropical systems (tropical depression, tropical storm or hurricane). Hence,

there is a need for the Government of Haiti to be properly prepared for these adverse

events.

Each year, the Government of Haiti drafts and implements a National Contingency

Plan that covers the most likely hydro meteorological hazards. Its objective is to ensure

that the organizational and operational capacities of the various entities involved in

emergency preparedness and response in Haiti (Système National de Gestion des Risques et

des Désastres – SNGRD and the Direction de la Protection Civile – DPC) are coordinated and

capable of conducting effective emergency response to critical and catastrophic impacts.

For the 2011 cyclonic season, the Government of Haiti, as first responder in any

natural disaster at regional and national level, invited UN Agencies, Humanitarian partners,

and MINUSTAH to participate in the emergency preparedness and response process by

providing input into their contingency plan. A Joint National Contingency Plan was

therefore designed to reflect a coordinated response to a natural disaster.

In addition and as a complement to the National Contingency Plan, la Direction de la

Protection Civile (DPC) usually conducts national Simulation Exercises. Following the

integrated approach adopted for the 2011 cyclonic season, a large Joint Natural Disaster

Simulation Exercise (SIMEX) was conducted in July 2011 with the participation of UN

agencies and MINUSTAH. One of the lessons learned from the SIMEX was the need for

emergency preparedness seminars to be conducted in the regions, to illustrate the detailed

functions of the joint response system to be activated during an emergency.

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RATIONALE:

As a follow up to the SIMEX lessons learned on the need for training on emergency

preparedness and response mechanisms, a joint team was created consisting of MINUSTAH

Joint Operations and Tasking Centre (JOTC), UNDP, WFP/Logistics Cluster and MINUSTAH

Military. From August to October 2011, the joint team visited all the regions in order to

conduct seminars on coordination of natural disaster preparation and response. Topics

discussed included:

1. Government of Haiti’s national contingency plan: the strategy of response and the

emergency operation centers Centre d’Operation d’Urgence National (COUN), Centre

d’Operation d’Urgence Departemental (COUD), Centre d’Operation d’Urgence

Communale (COUC) at the national and departmental/regional levels;

2. The humanitarian response to a natural disaster, to include the organization of the

Emergency Joint Operations Centre (EJOINT) as well as integration with the

Government and MINUSTAH at national and regional levels;

3. MINUSTAH operations centers, both during a non-crisis (JOTC processes), and

during a crisis with the activation of the Expanded Joint Operations Centre (EJOC)

and Regional Joint Operations Centre(RJOC);

4. MINUSTAH Military response to a natural disaster and regional coordination with

MINUSTAH’s CROs;

5. Strategy and role of the Logistics Cluster during emergencies and WFP emergency

preparedness and response activities in the regions;

6. Lessons learned from the SIMEX 2011 and Tropical Storms/Hurricanes.

Each presentation topic was followed by a Question and Answer (Q&A) session,

where participants were given the opportunity to make comments and share best practices

from their regions. MINUSTAH’s Chief of the Regional Offices (CROs) and the Humanitarian

Focal Points (OCHA or other appointed UN agencies) were the main points of contact for

coordinating the initiative in each region. They were requested to arrange an appropriate

venue, invite all partners to include UN agencies, DPC representatives in the area,

MINUSTAH representatives (Civilian, Military, UN Police, etc), and humanitarian partners.

Local representatives from the DPC and other national authorities were present in most of

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the sessions and contributed to the explanation of emergency response mechanisms to be

activated at the local level. In addition, the joint team prepared a concept note on the

rationale of the Joint Regional Natural Disaster Seminars that was shared with the DPC at

national level (see Annex C).

JOINT REGIONAL NATURAL DISASTER SEMINARS - 2011 CALENDAR

DATE

REGION

Friday 26/08/2011

Leogane

Thursday 30/08/2011

Les Cayes

Friday 02/09/2011

Cap Haïtien

Friday 9/09/2011

Hinche

Tuesday 20/09/2011

Jacmel

Thursday 06/10/2011

Jeremie

Thursday 13/10/2011

Gonaives

Wednesday 19/10/2011

Port de Paix*

* The joint visit was planned but not conducted as JOTC had already briefed actors in the department in July 2011.

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2011 CYCLONIC SEASON

JOINT REGIONAL NATURAL DISASTER SEMINARS

MAIN FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

� Briefing participants welcomed the explanation of coordination mechanisms and emergency operation centers to be activated at central level (Port-au-Prince) in

case of emergencies (COUN - Cellule Technique - EJOINT/EJOC). In most

departments some humanitarian actors (UN agencies and NGOs), government

representatives and MINUSTAH personnel were not aware of the new systems put

in place to face the 2011 cyclonic season.

� At local level the activation of the regional emergency operation centers (RJOC,

COUD, COUC) was reported to be functioning well in most of the departments

visited. In Artibonite, in relation to the activation of MINUSTAH's Regional Joint

Operations Center (RJOC), it was highlighted that the Chief of the Regional Office

(CRO) has the autonomy to activate the RJOC, especially if this is done in

coordination with the activation of the DPC's Centre d’Operation d’Urgence

Departmental (COUD). This is in line with the principle that any crisis should be

dealt with first at department level with resources available locally. If the crisis is of

such magnitude that it cannot be handled at department level (or more departments

are affected), then the emergency operation centers at central level (i.e. EJOC, COUN

and EJOINT) might also be activated. The CRO in Gonaives highlighted that, for

example, for Tropical Storm “Emily” the RJOC was activated before the Expanded

Joint Operation Center (EJOC) in Port-au-Prince.

� During the visits, many actors felt that there should be a stronger decentralization

of decision making processes. Actors felt they need to be empowered to take

action/decision without formal approval from the central level. This observation

was raised by humanitarian actors as well as by Government representatives at

communal and department level.

� Overall, there was a very good representation of departmental authorities (DPC

and Government representatives) at the briefings. However, it would have been a

great opportunity to have more local actors (maires/casecs) around the table to

focus on local issues during disasters. In particular, the lack of local authorities at

the briefing in the Centre Department is indicative of the fact that relations with

them in this department might need to be improved. This was confirmed during the

visit by MINUSTAH CRO, who indicated that often authorities at communal level

(maire) prefer to contact the DPC in Port-au-Prince directly regarding activities or

specific needs, rather than inform partners at department level.

� The JOTC process to request MINUSTAH assistance in support of humanitarian

activities was clarified in detail in different departments (Grand Anse, Sud Est,

Artibonite). It was explained that humanitarian partners need to submit requests

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through the Humanitarian Focal Point in the department for validation and

prioritization. Then the request is passed on to MINUSTAH (through the CRO) for

approval of the request and the delivery of the support. If MINUSTAH's resources at

local level are not enough to complete the request, then this is submitted to the JOTC

in Port-au-Prince for further evaluation and processing. The importance of using

MINUSTAH assets on the basis of the “last resort” criteria was also reiterated. The

need to always keep MINUSTAH CRO informed about requests, especially if these

involve the use of key and expensive resources, like special flights, was also

highlighted. There have been occasions where the lack of information sharing

between central and department level has led to duplication of efforts and

conflicting information.

� During the visits, much interest was shown in relation to MINUSTAH’s Military

Fragmentary Orders (FRAGO 002/004/005), related to the detachment of units

and the additional authorisation vested in the AOR Commander. It was explained

that FRAGO 004 refers to operations in the vicinity of Port-au-Prince whereas

FRAGO 005 refers to operations outside Port-au-Prince, organized around the CROs

and RJOCs. Both of these FRAGOs include two important concepts, namely “OPCON”

and the relationship between the CRO and the Battalion Commander during a

natural disaster. Under the OPCON concept, the Battalion Commander has the

authority to task military components with what to achieve. The military

component commanders then decide how they will achieve it. While the military

chain of command remains unchanged and direct tasking from the Force

Commander always takes precedence, Battalion Commanders have the authority to act on CRO requests without the need for a direct Tasking Order from the Force Commander.

� Information Management/flow during a crisis was perceived in some

departments as an aspect to be improved. In Gonaives for example, it was noted that

during an emergency the frequency of the reporting requested by the central level is

sometimes too tight to allow the regional office to collect all the necessary

information from the field. It was also noted that all RJOCs need email accounts that

all participants can access as information can get lost during the shift system if

emails are not being received by everyone in the RJOC. Information flow between

the RJOC and the COUD was reported to be working well in the majority of

departments. In the South Department, the joint mission suggested to strengthen

dialogue among all the actors present in the department with more regular

coordination meetings and discussion forums.

� In some departments radio communication represents a challenge (North and

Centre). Sometimes this is due to difficulties in radio communication between the

DPC, Humanitarian Community and MINUSTAH (in the North department there is

no COMCEN to relay the information among the two different systems). Overall,

there is a lack of satellite phones for the DPC in all the departments.

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� More clarity in terms of shelter management (opening/managing and closing the

shelters) was felt to be needed in some departments (North and Artibonite).

� The need for engineering repair works was highlighted in some departments

(North, South, Grand Anse). MINUSTAH military representatives of the joint

delegation explained that since there are currently only limited engineering assets

available, and that Ready Deployment Engineering Units (RDEUs) have to be

coordinated in centralised areas throughout the country, it is not possible to have an

RDEU deployed in all departments.

� The need and importance of conducting joint natural disaster exercises where all

participants can work through problems in a simulated environment to test

procedures and lines of communications was expressed in all departments. The

recommendation of the delegation is to have two national simulation exercises

(April and July) to be conducted in the Departments which have not been yet the

subject of these exercises (Grand Anse, North, South). Regional/local joint natural

disaster exercises should also be conducted in coordination with the Regional

Natural Disaster Seminars.

� Overall, the visits represented the opportunity to network and exchange contact details with key actors at local level. These visits are instrumental in strengthening

information flow between the central and department levels and address

concerns/questions on Emergency Preparedness and Response.

TECHNICAL ISSSUES:

� The format of the presentation delivered during the Joint Regional Natural Disaster

Seminars should include a Question and Answer (Q&A) session at the end of each

section so as to allow participants to have a discussion on a specific topic when the

information provided is still fresh in their minds.

� Non-MINUSTAH members of the delegation should be given a higher priority on

MINUSTAH flights to ensure that they make the manifest and are not left behind on

the day of a seminar.

� It is recommended to include a representative from the DPC (national level) in the

joint visits to illustrate the Government of Haiti’s contingency plan and SNGRD.

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2011 CYCLONIC SEASON JOINT REGIONAL NATURAL DISASTER SEMINARS

ACTION PLAN

AREA ACTION FOCAL POINT DEADLINE

COORDINATION

Creation of one simple slide outlining all

the different Emergency Operation

Centers (COU, EJOINT, EJOC) at central

and department level to facilitate the

explanation of these mechanisms and

how they relate to each other.

OCHA

DECEMBER

2011

INFORMATION MANAGEMENT

Updated list of contact details of

Emergency Operation Centers to be

shared with the departments. Regular

updates to be sent when needed (prior to

the activation of the Emergency

Operation Centers; following a change in

the composition of the members etc).

OCHA, JOTC

NOVEMBER

2011

AND THEN

REGULARLY

The frequency of reporting requested by

the Emergency Operation Centers at

national level (Port-au-Prince) to the

regions is too tight and does not allow for

effective collection of field information.

A regular format for reporting was

requested by the regional counterparts.

JOTC/OCHA to review

SOPs for reporting

during emergencies

and inform the

Humanitarian Focal

Points; reporting

formats to be

reviewed and

streamlined (JOTC).

DECEMBER

2011

The RJOCs in each region should have a

general lotus notes account that all

participants can access to receive and

send information to the EJOC.

JOTC

DECEMBER

2011

Lack of knowledge of the existence of a

joint (humanitarian community/DPC)

Grille d’Evaluation Rapide to perform a

preliminary assessment of damage

caused by a crisis/natural disaster.

OCHA/Humanitarian

Focal Points to share

with the Departments

(especially

Artibonite), the Grille

d'Evaluation Rapide

for the 2011 cyclonic

season; inform the

departments of any

forthcoming training

at local level on the

utilization of the

Grille.

DECEMBER

2011

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9

ENGINEERING ASSISTANCE

Engineering works in the department

(i.e. road rehabilitation, infrastructure

repair) need to be identified and

coordinated among all key stakeholders.

ROAD

COORDINATION

FORUM

DECEMBER

2011- JUNE

2012

RADIO

COMMUNICATION

Look into the current radio

communication system and suggest

solutions (North Department). For the

Centre Department there is a shortage of

radio sets/equipment; the trunking

system has not worked since 2005; the

DPC received VHF radio sets, but no

training on how to use them.

One satellite phone should be distributed

to the DPC in each department

(Coordonnateur Technique

Departemental).

ETC to look into the

possibility of training

DPC on the use of the

radio sets.

MINUSTAH CITS/U6

to look into

MINUSTAH's radio

capabilities and

trunking system.

DECEMBER

2011

SHELTER MANAGEMENT

Training initiative organised by

IOM/OCHA/DPC in Port-au-Prince in

2011 on shelter management to be

replicated at department level to provide

support to the DPC/mayors. Procedures

for shelter management to be identified

or improved.

IOM/DPC/ OCHA

FROM

JANUARY

2012

LOGISTICS

One new COUD will be built in each

department in 2012 (to be finalized for

all departments in July 2012). The

equipment needed for each COUD has to

be determined. For example, It was noted

that currently most COUDs lack some

basic equipment (i.e. there are no maps).

This is a shortcoming since map products

can help to visualize impending crisis and

its related developments/consequences

on the logistic infrastructure.

UNDP/Logistics

Cluster to identify

which maps/how

many would be

needed for each

COUD. UNDP to

identify which

supplementary

material would be

needed for the new

COUDs in the

Departments.

FROM

JANUARY

2012

MINUSTAH’S SUPPORT TO

HUMANITARIAN ACTIVITIES

In most Departments the process to

request MINUSTAH support was not

clear. In addition to the explanation

provided during the visits, this process is

clearly articulated in MINUSTAH’s

concept of supporting operations in

response to the humanitarian relief

operations in Haiti.

JOTC to circulate the

document:

MINUSTAH’s

assistance to

government relief,

recovery and

reconstruction

activities.

DECEMBER

2011

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10

SIMULATION EXERCISES

The importance of Simulation Exercises

to test the activation of the Emergency

Operation Centers, information flow and

roles and responsibilities was widely

acknowledged. The recommendation of

the delegation is to have two national

simulation exercises (April and July) to

be conducted in the Departments which

have not been yet the subject of these

exercises (Grand Anse, North, South).

Regional/local joint natural disaster

exercises should also be conducted in

coordination with the Regional Natural

Disaster Seminars.

At least two national

simulation exercises

should be organized

each year. In addition,

regional simulation

exercises should be

conducted in

conjunction with the

Joint Regional Natural

Disaster Seminars

(GoH/DPC,

Humanitarian

Community,.

MINUSTAH)

National

Simulation

Exercises

APRIL/JULY

2012

Joint

Regional

Natural

Disaster

Seminars

(MARCH

/APRIL

2012)

COMPOSITION OF THE DELEGATION

The added value of the visits was to a

great extent determined also by the

participation of different stakeholders

(JOTC, MINUSTAH Military, UN agencies

etc.) This ensured that each actor would

be in the position to deliver information

and explanations related to each specific

filed of activity.

UNDP/OCHA to

ensure participation

of DPC from national

level. JOTC to ensure

that non-MINUSTAH

actors have

guaranteed access to

MINUSTAH flights.

2012

Cyclonic

Season

ISSUES SPECIFIC TO DEPARTMENTS

NORTH

DEPARTMENT

Absence of Comites de Protection in many

communes of the North Department.

UNDP to raise the

issue at central level.

FEBRUARY

2012 RJOC office located in a structure which is

not hurricane proof. JOTC assistance was

requested to look into an alternative,

more secure location. Also, the need for a

generic RJOC email address was raised.

JOTC to contact the

CRO and look into the

issue of a safe location

for the RJOC. Creation

of a generic email

address.

DECEMBER

2011

Briefing participants expressed the desire

to know more about the Projet Grand

Nord aimed at reducing seismic risk.

UNDP to share

background

information with the

participants on the

Projet Grand Nord

related to seismic risk.

DECEMBER

2011

Need to share information on contact

details of people in the Emergency

OCHA/JOTC to send

contact list of key

actors for each

Page 11: Joint Regional Natural Disaster Seminars

11

Operation Centres (EJOC, EJOINT, RJOC) Emergency Operation

Centers to be

activated during a

crisis in Port-au-

Prince.

(COUN/EJOINT/EJOC)

NOVEMBER

2011

And then

regular

updates

CENTRE

DEPARTMENT

DIGICEL is the only provider in the

Centre Department. It was suggested that

it would be advisable to have contracts

with other companies (i.e. VOILA) to

ensure a wider coverage.

ETC

DECEMBER

2011

Humanitarian Focal Point for the Centre

Department to organise meetings with

local authorities to get them more

involved in activities conducted at

department level. Potential

bottlenecks/concerns should be

identified and addressed.

HUMANITARIAN

FOCAL POINT FOR

THE CENTRE

DEPARTMENT (WFP)

DECEMBER

2011 –

MARCH 2012

GRAND ANSE

It was remarked that there is no UN

presence in Grand Anse and this often

creates coordination difficulties.

Humanitarian actors

should investigate the

possibility of

increasing their

presence in the Grand

Anse department.

Prior to June

2012

cyclonic

season

The next simulation exercise should

include the Grand Anse department.

GoH/DPC, UN

Agencies and

MINUSTAH to look at

the possibility of

including the Grand

Anse in the

forthcoming national

simulation exercises.

2012

Simulation

Exercises

ARTIBONITE

The need for joint assessments to be

conducted after a crisis/adverse event

was highlighted, as well as the need to

have adequate training on the utilization

of the Grille d’Evaluation Rapide agreed

and validated jointly by the Humanitarian

Community and the Government of Haiti

(DPC).

OCHA to share the

Grille d’Evaluation

Rapide and provide

information on

forthcoming trainings

on the utilization of

the Grille to be

conducted in the

departments.

DECEMBER

2011

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12

ANNEXES

ANNEX A

LIST OF ACRONYSM

CITS Communication and Information Technology Section (MINUSTAH)

COMCEN Communication Centre

COUC Centre d’Operation d’Urgence Communal

COUD Centre d’Operation d’Urgence Departemental

COUN Centre d’Operation d’Urgence National

CRO Chief of the Regional Office (MINUSTAH)

DPC Direction de la Protection Civile

EJOINT Emergency Joint Operation Center

EJOC Expanded Joint Operation Center

ETC Emergency Telecommunications Cluster

FRAGO Fragmentary Order

GOH Government of Haiti

IOM International Organization for Migration

JOTC Joint Operations and Tasking Centre

OCHA Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs

RDEU Ready Deployment Engineering Unit

RJOC Regional Joint Operations Center

SNGRD Système National de Gestion des Risques et des Désastres

UNDP United Nations Development Programme

WFP World Food Programme

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13

ANNEX B

TERMS OF REFERENCE:

The following terms of reference are based on experience gained from the 2011 Joint

Regional Natural Disaster Seminars. The following is considered a minimum recommended and

should be reviewed annually based on prevailing circumstances.

� Joint Regional Natural Disaster Seminars

To be conducted throughout the month of March/April;

The seminars could be complemented by regional/local simulation exercises to be

conducted in addition to the national ones.

� National Simulation Exercises

Two national simulation exercises should be conducted in April and July. The choice of

Departments should give priority to the regions that have not been exercised yet (Grand

Anse, North, South).

� Joint Delegation – Proposed composition

a. GoH’s Senior/Central DPC representative;

b. UNDP representative;

c. OCHA representative;

d. MINUSTAH JOTC Representative;

e. WFP/Logistic Cluster Representative; and

f. MINUSTAH Military (U3)

� Regional Participants

a. Local DPC representatives;

b. COUD/COUC representatives; maires/casecs;

c. MINUSTAH actors (CRO, RSO, Military, UNPOL, etc);

d. OCHA or designated Humanitarian Focal Point;

e. UN Agencies (OCHA, WFP, UNICEF, UNDP, etc);

f. Humanitarian partners (IGOs and NGOs); and

g. Any other major actor in the region the CRO wishes to invite.

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14

� Topics to discuss:

a. GoH’s Contingency Plan;

b. GoH’s Emergency operations centers at the National, Departmental, and Commune

levels and their relationship with each other;

c. Humanitarian partner’s role in a coordinated response and the EJOINT, to include

their support of the national/departmental government;

d. MINUSTAH’s crisis and non-crisis organisations (JOTC and EJOC/RJOCs) and their

support to the national/departmental government;

e. MINUSTAH Military Component’s response to a natural disaster and its role as a

means of “last resort” to support the Government and the UN/Humanitarian

partners; and

f. Lessons learned from recent simulation exercises and previous year’s Tropical

Storms/Hurricanes.

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15

ANNEX C

NOTE CONCEPTUELLE

Ateliers d’information et d’orientation au niveau départemental

Note conceptuelle

Les structures et les procédures de réponse aux désastres du gouvernement, de la Communauté

Humanitaire et de la Minustah ainsi que les leçons apprises

du Simex 2011 et de la Tempête tropicale Emily

CONTEXTE

L’exercice de simulation 2011 organisé durant la fin du mois de juillet dans les

Départements de l’Ouest et du Sud-est a eu pour but de tester les capacités de réponse au niveau

national, départemental et communal de tous les acteurs impliqués dans la réponse et la gestion en

cas de désastres tels qu’un cyclone frappant Haïti.

Deux éléments prioritaires ont été évalués lors du SIMEX :

(a) les mécanismes de coordination entres les différents acteurs du système de gestion des

risques et des désastres, la communauté internationale humanitaire et la MINUSTAH;

(b) les mécanismes de partage de l’information et de prise de décision.

Le SIMEX 2011 a permis de faire ressortir des points clés nécessitant un travail de la part de

tous les acteurs au niveau national (COUN/EJOINT/EJOC), départemental et communal. La

coordination et la diffusion de l’information entre les différents acteurs nationaux et internationaux

au niveau national et départemental semblent avoir été les faiblesses majeures du SIMEX - qui a été

très positif dans son ensemble. Le SIMEX a été suivi par des réunions d’évaluation conjointe à tous

les niveaux. Un plan de suivi des leçons apprises et une grille reprenant les actions futures ont été

élaborés. Dans cette grille, une des priorités identifiées a été la nécessité d’organiser un atelier

d’information et d’orientation des acteurs en situation de réponse a un désastre, a savoir le SNGRD,

la MINUSTAH et les humanitaires.

Dans ce contexte, la communauté humanitaire internationale et la MINUSTAH (JOTC) ont

décidé d’organiser un atelier dans les départements sur le rôle, les responsabilités et les

Page 16: Joint Regional Natural Disaster Seminars

16

mécanismes de coordination et de communication entre tous les acteurs impliquent dans la gestion

de crise.

A fin de favoriser la coordination et la communication entre tous les acteurs

départementaux, l’ensemble des membres du SNGRD présents au niveau des départementaux ont

été invités à suivre cet atelier de formation et d’orientation.

OBJECTIFS

L’atelier est articulé autour de deux objectifs :

� Améliorer la coordination et le partage d'information entre les différents acteurs

impliqués dans la planification d'urgence et de réponse au niveau central et départemental.

� Renforcer la connaissance sur les mécanismes de coordination entre le niveau national,

départemental et communal (COUN/COUD/COUC/EJOINT/EJOC/RJOC).

RESULTATS

Les résultats attendus sont :

� Le renforcement des connaissances de chaque institution (le SNGRD, la MINUSTAH et les

acteurs de la communauté internationale humanitaire) dans chaque département.

� La compréhension de l’interaction et de la coordination entre les différentes structures

qu'ils seront activées lors de la réponse à une crise

(COUN/COUD/COUC/EJOINT/EJOC/RJOC).

� La consolidation d'un rapport final sur les visites effectuées, l’identification des prochaines

étapes pour le renforcement de la préparation/réponse aux désastres et la définition des

points focaux pour la mise en oeuvre des prochaines étapes.

PARTICIPANTS

Cet atelier est organisé dans chaque département et concerne l’ensemble des acteurs

nationaux (membres des institutions du SNGRD) et internationaux (Communauté Internationale

Humanitaire et MINUSTAH) du système national de gestion des risques et désastres au niveau

départemental. L’équipe de visite dans les départements est composée du JOTC (MINUSTAH), du

PAM/Cluster Logistique, du point focal humanitaire (OCHA, ou d'autres agences des Nations Unies

dans les départements où OCHA n'est pas présent) et d’un membre du PNUD (Unité Gestion des

Risques et Désastres)

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17

ANNEX D

REFERENCE DOCUMENTS

• CYCLONIQUE 2011 PLAN DE CONTINGENCE NATIONAL PÉRIODE COUVERTE | JUIN –

NOVEMBRE 2011 :

http://haiti.humanitarianresponse.info/Default.aspx?tabid=177

• CONCEPT DOCUMENT: MINUSTAH ASSISTANCE TO THE GOVERNMENT, RELIEF,

RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES

• STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES FOR MINUSTAH EMERGENCY

OPERATION CENTERS: EMERGENCY JOINT OPERATION CENTER (EJOINT):

EXPANDED JOINT OPERATION CENTER (EJOC), REGIONAL JOINT OPERATION

CENTER (RJOC).