JDSU Global Services Consulting Practices Michael Pritz
JDSU Global Services
Consulting Practices
Michael Pritz
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION2
Webinar Agenda
Operators’ Challenges Operational Model and Process Re-engineering (OPR) Practice
– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Network Planning, Design and Optimization (NPO) Practice– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Questions
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION3
Operations– New operating units and services in unfamiliar markets
– Optimization of operational models and upgrading of processes and procedures to reduce expenses while maintaining service quality
– Customer expectation management
• Internal SLO’s for new and existing services
• External SLA’s for business class customers
• Requires integration of service assurance
Engineering– New services or technologies requiring network redesign or upgrades
– Massive bandwidth requirements
– Network security, content protection
– Complexity in content delivery
– Pressure on CapEx and OpEx
• Diminished equipment upgrade cycles
Critical Pain Points
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Impacts on Future Business and Profitability
Instability from the operational complexity of managing many different technology platforms
Delays in the introduction and turn-up of new services Unnecessarily high operational costs, affecting investment in
new technologies and service Slow or no response in the event of service affecting issues Inaccurate billing Non-competitive network architectures Inefficient and costly mistakes in network design Performance issues due to poorly designed networks
Net ResultCustomer churn due to dissatisfaction
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION5
Webinar Agenda
Operators’ Challenges Operational Model and Process Re-engineering (OPR) Practice
– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Network Planning, Design and Optimization (NPO) Practice– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Questions
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION6
Operational Model & Process Re-Engineering Practice
The OPR Practice works with operators to develop and enhance– the operational architectures and models underlying the deployment of
services
– the processes and procedures implemented by network operations to support the delivery of services
The Values Provided by the OPR Practice Include– Reducing the operator’s time to market for the introduction of new services
– Enhancing the operator’s ability to anticipate and avoid service impacting issues
– Enhancing the operator’s ability to respond quickly to issues when they occur
– Increasing customer retention and loyalty
Independent agent with deep subject matter expertise
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION7
OPR Areas of Focus
Fulfillment Assurance BillingNetwork and Service Design
Customer Relationship Management
Resource Management and Operations
Service Management and Operations
SellingSelling
Order HandlingOrder Handling
Retention and LoyaltyRetention and Loyalty
QoS/SLA Objectives
QoS/SLA Objectives
Invoicing & Collections
Management
Invoicing & Collections
Management
Service Configuration
Service Configuration
Inbound Calls/Outbound Customer Mgmt
Inbound Calls/Outbound Customer Mgmt
Operational Architecture
Operational Architecture
Fault Management
Fault Management
Performance Management
Performance Management
Service Turn-Up and Activation
Service Turn-Up and Activation
Service Assurance
Service Assurance
Service and Specific Instance
Rating
Service and Specific Instance
Rating
Resource Provisioning and
Allocation
Resource Provisioning and
Allocation Resource Data Collection, Analysis and ControlResource Data Collection, Analysis and Control
Operational ModelOperational Model
Network Architecture and
Design
Network Architecture and
Design
Network Optimization
Network Optimization
SLA ManagementSLA Management
SLO ManagementSLO Management
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION8
OPR Deliverables
Operational Architecture– Delineates the elements of the network and operational support system
infrastructure
• Including network elements used by the service and OSS systems used to manage the service.
– Delineates the alarm, performance monitoring, service performance and other information collected by the systems.
Operational Model– Defines the flow of alarm, performance monitoring and service performance
information
• from the network to regional and corporate systems– Defines the roles and responsibilities of regional and corporate operational
personnel to respond to the information
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OPR Deliverables
Processes and Procedures– Defines industry best practices at the regional and corporate levels for
delivering a reliable, high quality service• Including meeting SLO and SLA objectives
– Swim lanes with roles/responsibilities & hand-off
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OPR Engagement Model
Model/Outline ReviewOperational
Requirements Review
Operational Requirements/Processes and Procedures
Operational Model/Operational Architecture
Information Collection
• OPR consultants integrated as part of the operations team- Project manager acts as SPC for client
• Engage with corporate stakeholders and corporate and regional operations• Integration with and use of client processes
• Substantial on-site presence throughout engagement• Ensure all stakeholders engaged and informed throughout process • Client reviews at key points• Incorporate industry best practices• Change management for inevitable scope changes• JDSU Account Manager kept tightly in the loop- However, designed to not be time consuming for AM
Project Kickoff
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION11
Webinar Agenda
Operators’ Challenges Operational Model and Process Re-engineering (OPR) Practice
– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Network Planning, Design and Optimization (NPO) Practice– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Questions
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION12
Customer A: PRI Voice Trunks over EthernetOperator’s Challenges
1. Launching of Voice Trunk service for medium sized businesses
2. Delivering “Business Class” QoS and QoE compared to existing voice line offerings
3. Coping with differences in regional access architecture, network monitoring and support.
4. Fighting the “Throw-Over-the-Wall” mentality and getting the operation groups ready for the launch
5. Making service ready for the launch in 4 months
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION13
Customer A: PRI Voice Trunks over EthernetAssignment Summary
1. In-depth cross-functional audit
2. Operations Support Model Multi-Tiered Ops Support Model building upon existing support structure
for fiber-based services. Roles/Responsibilities and Escalation Paths for all organizations.
3. Tools/Monitoring/SA Strategy Accelerate and augment deployment of existing tools for monitoring fiber-
based services.
4. Analysis and handling procedure of system traps for all new NEs.
5. High level trouble management processes.
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION14
Customer A: PRI Voice Trunks over EthernetJDSU Solution – Alarm Collection Architecture
Fiber
Commercial MetroRing
Demarc
Softswitch
CLEC(PSTN)
Regional Network Operations Center
NMS
Gateway SNMP Traps
DistributionHub
Access GatewayPBX
Customer PremiseCustomer Premise
PRI/DS1
Ethernet
Customer LAN
Managed Switch
SIP/VoIP
Comm
NMS
Corporate Network Operations Center
In-band Communication /Non-
RedundantPath
NMS
Divisional Network Operations Center
Regional Office
Ethernet
Router/Switch
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION15
Customer A: PRI Voice Trunks over EthernetJDSU Solution – H.L. Customer Call Handling Process
Tech Support
Region andDivisional NOC
Voice Ops
Field Ops
Corporate NOC
Alarm CollectedFor analysis
Ticket Closed- Informthe customer
Issues escalated GNOC initiates a repair
Sectionalizes problemand escalates
Problem fixed?
Sectionalizes Problem, initiates a repair,Escalates to vendor if needed
Sectionalizes Problem and initiates a repair
Dispatch and initiates a repair
Joint coordination
yes
yes
NoN
o
No For Voice problem yes
Reports development required
M&P Needs to be developed
Potential SBC or Switch problem
Problem fixed?
ANo for Local problem
A
Regional CO
Investigates Ticketand initiates a repair
Sectionalizes Problem and initiates a repair
If potential regional network problem
Customer calls Tech Support- Ticket is opened
Cu
rren
t w
ith
lin
e 1
Line 1
Customer reaches Tech support through IVR
Problem fixed?
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION16
Customer A: PRI Voice Trunks over EthernetCustomer Results
New service launched on-time with full operational requirements, including– Definition of roles and responsibilities of corporate, regional and divisional
operations personnel– Definition of the alarm and performance monitoring information collected
from the service elements by corporate, regional and divisional operations support systems
– Processes for responding to alarm and performance information– Entry criteria that must be met by a division before the launch of service
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION17
Customer B: Cell Tower BackhaulOperator Challenges
Operator deploying Service Assurance for performance monitoring and testing for Cell Tower Backhaul services– TDM and Ethernet based services
Challenge is to ensure service quality and reliability through integration of SAS with the key systems and processes in corporate and in the regions used to provide backhaul service– Integrate SAS with the operator’s operations environment, developing
detailed processes and procedures for using and applying SAS in support and services day-to-day activities
• Includes the roles and responsibilities of the national and regional operations teams
– Develop operational requirements for service-wide fault and performance management
Additionally, the operator must develop operational requirements for service-wide fault and performance management
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION18
Customer B: Cell Tower BackhaulAssignment Summary
Integration of SAS with the operations environment requires– Developing an understanding of the existing operations environment for
deploying Cell Tower Backhaul service
– Auditing the operational requirements for the service
• Centered on performing an audit for each of the equipment types in the access, ring and mobile switching center
• Ensure the completeness of the alarms and performance monitoring information collected for each network element and forwarded to the TWC fault management system
– Developing performance monitoring and test and trouble shooting methodologies employing industry-leading best practices to maximize the effectiveness of the SAS solution
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION19
Customer B: Cell Tower BackhaulDeliverables
Operations Environment– Document the integration of the Service Assurance Solution into the existing
operations environment for the operator’s Cell Tower Backhaul service at both the regional and national levels
Operational Requirements– Document service-wide fault and performance management for the access,
metro ring and MSC-located equipment for the Cell Tower Backhaul service
Operational Processes and Procedures– Document the processes and procedures for using the SAS’s features and
capabilities, and integrate the newly developed processes into already existing procedures
– This will include the regional and corporate division of responsibilities
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION20
Customer B: Cell Tower BackhaulResults
Maximize the impact from deployment of the Service Assurance Solution for TDM and Ethernet services– Centralized Ethernet and TDM performance monitoring and testing
Speed time-to-market by employing industry experts with deep cable expertise and experience as well as a thorough and current understanding of Ethernet & CTBH services– Deliver a set of models and process flows that can be used as a base-
line for the integration of the SAS in other regions.
Minimize the use of the operator’s resources, enabling those resources to stay focused on currently assigned high priority tasks and day-to-day operations
Improve operational budget forecast for initial launch and future expansion by providing a fixed price for development of operational model and process flows.
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION21
Webinar Agenda
Operators’ Challenges Operational Model and Process Re-engineering (OPR) Practice
– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Network Planning, Design and Optimization (NPO) Practice– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Questions
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION22
Network Planning, Design and Optimization Practice
The NPO Practice works with operators to architect, design and optimize the operator’s optical transport networks– Backbone, core metro and access network
The values provided by the NPO practice include– Reducing initial investment for the deployment of new network infrastructure
– Avoiding costly network redesigns and re-engineering
– Increasing efficiency of deployed network infrastructure, and extending the life of the operator’s investment
– Reducing the operator’s time to market for the introduction of new services
– Optimizing the operator’s CapEx and OpEx investment
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION23
NPO Services
Backbone, Core Metro and Access Networks– Network planning, design, implementation and cost-performance
optimization
– Wavelength routing and channel planning
– Maintenance and reliability requirements
– Quantitative analysis, including the impact of broadband access and video offerings on Core Metro Network capacity requirement and evolution
Staging Lab and FOA– Architecture and design, test plans, automation
Triple Play Services– Planning, design, analysis of dynamic relationships between services
Next Generation Technology Assessment– CapEx and OpEx impact, retrofit with legacy systems, upgrade costs and
operations
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION24
NPDO Areas of Focus
Fulfillment Assurance BillingNetwork and Service Design
Customer Relationship Management
Resource Management and Operations
Service Management and Operations
SellingSelling
Order HandlingOrder Handling
Retention and LoyaltyRetention and Loyalty
QoS/SLA Objectives
QoS/SLA Objectives
Invoicing & Collections
Management
Invoicing & Collections
Management
Service Configuration
Service Configuration
Inbound Calls/Outbound Customer Mgmt
Inbound Calls/Outbound Customer Mgmt
Operational Architecture
Operational Architecture
Fault Management
Fault Management
Performance Management
Performance Management
Service Turn-Up and Activation
Service Turn-Up and Activation
Service Assurance
Service Assurance
Service and Specific Instance
Rating
Service and Specific Instance
Rating
Resource Provisioning and
Allocation
Resource Provisioning and
Allocation Resource Data Collection, Analysis and ControlResource Data Collection, Analysis and Control
Operational ModelOperational Model
Network Architecture and
Design
Network Architecture and
Design
Network Optimization
Network Optimization
SLA ManagementSLA Management
SLO ManagementSLO Management
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION25
NPO Top-Down vs. Bottom-Up Analysis
Top-down Evaluation of Service Delivery Platform:– Market and customers requirements– Service providers drivers for architecture changes and network
transformation– The dynamics, changes and evolution in service delivery and the network
required to supported it.
Bottom-up & Model-based Analysis: – Build a realistic network and services delivery model(s) for each case
studies– Conduct cost-performance trade off analysis to arrive to the optimal solution– Apply various scenarios to test for scalability, reliability and stability– This work would be major input to customers’ business case, validate or
modify existing business case– JDSU could extend this and offer a complete and fact based business case.– Tools to automate analysis
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION26
Webinar Agenda
Operators’ Challenges Operational Model and Process Re-engineering (OPR) Practice
– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Network Planning, Design and Optimization (NPO) Practice– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Questions
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION27
Need to optimize cost and performance with ROADM technology No planning or design tools for non-blocking wavelength routing Need Scalable Metro/Core architecture to meet 100 Mbps per
subscriber service offering Last Mile Architecture: GPON evolution to 10 Gbps per PON vs.
CWDM/DWDM in the outside plants
Customer C: Metro/Core Agile Optical ArchitectureOperator Challenges
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION28
Customer C: Metro/Core Agile Optical ArchitectureAssignment Summary
Used operator’s Metro and Core Network topology and demands to analyze cost and operational impact of Optical Node with ROADM in network:– Routed demands according to network topology
– Conducted statistical analysis for adequate samples size
– Used cost/price of “building blocks” instead of “system” to minimize uncertainties resulting from cumulative margin, packaged and arbitrary pricing.
– Established realistic reference model to evaluate current and future technology introduction and deployment scenarios
Typical industry approach was limited to:– Node to Node (box-to-box) comparison
– Simple DWDM ring
– Cost averaging
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION29
Customer C: Metro/Core Agile Optical ArchitectureAssignment Summary
Research was mainly focused on Routing and Wavelength Assignment (RWA), and may not apply:– Unrealistic demand assumptions
– Hypothetical network topologies and node connectivity
– Unit Cost/Price are normalized and in some cases for non existing products
– Cost averaging
– Objectives typically oriented toward finding blocking probability and wavelength conversion cost.
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Developed a Practical Approach to Cost-Performance Optimization for Optical Path Routing– Wavelength Routing Model to evaluate impact on costs and complexity
– ROADM node design and configuration options
Statistical Model to quantify optical network properties against operator specification
Calculated relative cost of Metro/Core optical network Proposed GPON access model and cost analysis for next phase
Customer C: Metro/Core Agile Optical ArchitectureJDSU Solution
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Operator launched video services over FTTH architecture– Linear video delivered via format to traditional cable TV architecture
– VOD is delivered using a IPTV format
As Video subscribers have grown to large numbers, the number of customer calls regarding IP Video based services has increased to high levels
– Video quality problems e.g. pixilation
– transactions quality and resiliency issues e.g. VOD program order lost
Issues span organizational responsibilities
Suspected technical issues included:– Limited performance monitoring, Network COS issues IP and transport
network performance, VOD Server capacity and traffic management issues, Content quality, Video operational methods and procedures
Customer D : VOD Service Improvement ProgramOperator’s Challenges
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION32
Customer D: VOD Service Improvement Program Assignment Summary
Deliver a correlated root cause analysis focused across the VOD network and operational systems
Synchronizing the correlated root cause with support systems and network test equipment
Deliver on an appropriately architected VOD management solution and process
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION33
Customer D: FIOS VOD Service Improvement Program Assignment Summary
Identify “the top line” root causes Cross operational boundaries Cost and time efficient
Prove root causes through field testing Relate root cause symptoms to video and audio
impairments Provide a remediation strategy
Identify required VOD support systems M&Ps and solutions as necessary to ensure delivery of a
high quality VOD service
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION34
Customer D: VOD Service Improvement Program VOD Network Architecture
Connect Manager
Application Server
VOD ServerSeaChange
VideoBackbone
FromSHE
Cisco6509
Cisco6509
FW4500
Juniper/GWRouter
VHO
FW4500
SONETDWDMNetwork
FW4500
HUB
MetroSONETDWDMNetwork
FW4500
GESONET
EDFA
VSO
OLT
VODHSI
VoIP
Analog Video
Digital Video
1310 nm1490 nm
1550 nm
.
.
.
ONT
Video
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION35
Customer D: VOD Service Improvement Program JDSU Solution
Detailed analysis of network reliability and resiliency– Primary video headend to secondary video headend video delivery issues:
• Not a primary issue– Secondary headend to hub to video serving office :
• Transport L1/2: IP/SONET, IP/DWDM, MSPP, SONET rings, etc.• L3 protocol• Network elements/ports redundancy: fail over etc.• Server interface to network element redundancy• EMS support
– Video serving office to OLT• Redundancy• Bandwidth
– OLT to ONT:• APON, BPON or GPON• Average sub per OLT• Committed data rate (see next slides for access study model)
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION36
Customer D: VOD Service Improvement Program Proposed Data gathering and Analysis Architecture For VOD
GW/Router
OLT ONT
VOD Middleware
OpticalTerm
OpticalTerm
OpticalTerm
OpticalTerm
VOD Transaction & Activity Log
ActivityReports
RG
RoutersEMS
TransportEMS
GW/RouterEMS
Subscribers ActivityDatabase
Access & RGEMS
JDSU InterimData Analysis &
Correlation Engine
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION37
Webinar Agenda
Operators’ Challenges Operational Model and Process Re-engineering (OPR) Practice
– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Network Planning, Design and Optimization (NPO) Practice– Practice Overview
– Practice Notes
Questions
© 2008 JDSU. All rights reserved. JDSU CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION38
Thank-You visit www.jdsu.com for more information
Service Assurance Solutions