JAXA’s satellites for Disaster Risk Reduction October 9, 2017 Masanobu TSUJI Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) Panel on Space Technology and Applications in Support of theRegional Roadmap for Implementing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific ICC21, ESCAP Space Transportation Human Space Activities Satellite Programs Space Science Aviation Programs Lunar & Planetary Exploration Programs JAXA Activities 1
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JAXA’s satellites forDisaster Risk Reduction
October 9, 2017
Masanobu TSUJI
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Panel on Space Technology and Applications in Support of theRegional Roadmap for Implementing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific
89 agencies from 27 countries and 15 international organizations
(as of Apr 2017) and ADRC members
Platform to discuss cross‐cutting issues
Sentinel Asia is a voluntary initiative by a collaboration between space agencies and disaster management agencies, applying Remote Sensingand Web‐GIS technologies to assist disaster management in the Asia‐Pacific region.
VAST
JPT meeting Colombo, Sri Lanka in January 2016
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Kazakhstan
Tajikistan
Pakistan
India
Nepal
Bhutan
Bangladesh
Lao PDR
Thailand
Japan
Brunei
Taiwan
China
Indonesia
Solomon Island
Myanmar
Philippines
Australia New Zealand
Viet Nam
Asian Disasters Observed by Sentinel Asia
observed more than 200 disastersof 24 countriesfor last 8 years
Papua New Guinea
Kyrgyzstan
Sri Lanka
Monitoring in Nepal Flood in Thailand
Landslide in Philippines
Hotspot in Australia
Typhoon
Fiji
Cambodia
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Flood and Drought Warning
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GSMaP observing harricane Patricia and Olaf and Typhoon Champi: 2015/10/20~2015/10/24(hourly animation)
• For climate phonomena that changes rapidly, frequent observations are very much needed.
• Global precipitation map integrating the data from GPM core observatory, microwaveradiometers/sounders, and infrared radiometers of geostationary satellites
We have started to provide GSMaP_NOW over the area of Himawari‐8!
• It provides precipitation data in an hour after observation
• We improved the data latecy from GSMaP’s 4 hours to “quasi-real-time”
PatriciaOlaf
Champi
Realtime Rainfall Watch(GSMaP_NOW)
Global Rainfall Watch (GSMaP_NRT/MVK)
New versions of GSMaP: GSMaP_NOW
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Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitation (GSMaP)
Flood Forecasting System
Flood Warning
Cell Phone Short Message
Automatic Calculation of Drought Indices
Website
Drought Warning
Flood Warning and Drought Warning in Asia
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Great Mekong Subregion
BangladeshViet NamPhilippines
Water Related Products by JAXAPortal Name and URL
G‐Portal: JAXA’s Satellite data (for remote sensing expart)(GPM, TRMM, JERS‐1, AQUA/AMSR‐E....etc.)https://www.gportal.jaxa.jp/gp/top.html*Free and Open Data
JASMIN: Agro‐Meteorological Informationhttp://suzaku.eorc.jaxa.jp/JASMIN/index.html*Free and Open Data
GSMaP: Global Satellite Mapping of Precipitationhttp://sharaku.eorc.jaxa.jp/GSMaP_crest/index.html*Free and Open Data
Precise Global Digital 3D Map "ALOS World 3D" (30m resolution)http://www.eorc.jaxa.jp/ALOS/en/aw3d/index_e.htm*Free and Open Data
Global Forest and Non‐Forest Maphttp://www.eorc.jaxa.jp/ALOS/palsar_fnf/fnf_jindex.htm*Free and Open Data
Pan: 0.8 mMu: 6 bands, 3.2 mSwath: 70 kmRecurrent: 35 days LST: 10:30amLaunch: to be in JFY2020 14
Earth Cloud, Aerosol and Radiation Explorer (EarthCARE)15
To reduce the uncertainties in global warming prediction by
measuring the three dimensional structure of clouds
and aerosols.
• Joint Mission by Europe and Japan• Launch in 2019• 3 years lifetime• 400 km altitude
• Sun-synchronous orbit (Local time: 14:00)
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CPR (Cloud Profile Radar)
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APRSAF-24@Bengaluru,India 14-17 Nov.
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Our Visions
Looking forward to further fruitful collaboration with our partners in Asia and the Pacific.
1. JAXA aims that the earth observation system wouldbecome the Space-based Infrastructure as an essential partfor our daily life.
2. Space-based Infrastructure should be utilized for specificaction and its decision making as a step ahead of theobservation and understanding of its phenomenon
3. Space agencies should lead establishment of space-basedinfrastructure to innovate new systems, new value, and/ornew business in a wide range of areas.