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CHAPTER 9 CONSOLIDATION OWNERSHIP ISSUES ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS Q9-1 Preferred stock of the subsidiary is eliminated in the consolidation process in a manner comparable to that used in eliminating the common stock of the subsidiar y. For those preferred shares held by the parent company, a proportionate share of subsidiary in come and net assets assigned to the preferred shares is eliminated against the balance in th e parent's investment account. Subsidiary income and net assets assigned to preferred shares n ot held by the parent are included as a part of the noncontrolling interest alo ng with the balances assigned to noncontrolling interest for common stock not held by the parent. The c laim of the preferred shareholders normally is computed before the common stock is eliminated s o that any priority claim associated with the preferred stock can be properly recognized and assigned to the correct shareholder group. Q9-2 All preferred shares held by the parent are eliminated against the balance in the investment account. Those held by unrelated parties are included in the total assi gned to the noncontrolling interest. Q9-3 Preferred dividends normally are deducted in arriving at income available to common shareholders. When preferred dividends are paid by the subsidiary to shareholders o ther than the parent, the income accruing to the common shares held by the parent company is reduced. Therefore, they must be deducted to arrive at income available to the parent company shareholders. No preferred dividends are deducted if the parent company own s all the shares or if no dividends are declared and the preferred stock is noncumulativ e. Q9-4 In the event the preferred shares are redeemed, the subsidiary must pay the call premium and the net assets of the subsidiary will be reduced by the amount of the p remium. Because it is more conservative to assume the call premium will be paid, the amount of the premium normally is added to the claim of the preferred shareholders and deducted f rom the equity assigned to the common shareholders whenever consolidated st atements are prepared.
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Page 1: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

CHAPTER 9

CONSOLIDATION OWNERSHIP ISSUES

ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS

Q9-1 Preferred stock of the subsidiary is eliminated in the consolidation process in a mannercomparable  to  that  used  in  eliminating  the  common  stock  of  the  subsidiary.  For  thosepreferred shares held by the parent company, a proportionate share of subsidiary income andnet assets assigned to the preferred shares is eliminated against the balance in the parent'sinvestment account. Subsidiary income and net assets assigned to preferred shares not heldby the  parent  are  included  as  a  part  of  the  noncontrolling  interest  along  with  the  balancesassigned to noncontrolling interest for common stock not held by the parent. The claim of thepreferred shareholders normally is computed before the common stock is eliminated so thatany  priority  claim   associated   with   the  preferred  stock  can  be  properly  recognized  andassigned to the correct shareholder group.

Q9-2 All  preferred  shares  held  by  the  parent  are  eliminated  against  the  balance  in  theinvestment account. Those held by unrelated parties are included in the total assigned to thenoncontrolling interest.

Q9-3 Preferred dividends normally are deducted in arriving at income available to commonshareholders. When preferred dividends are paid by the subsidiary to shareholders other thanthe  parent,  the  income  accruing  to  the  common  shares  held  by  the  parent  company  isreduced.  Therefore,  they  must  be  deducted  to  arrive  at  income  available  to  the  parentcompany shareholders. No preferred dividends are deducted if the parent company owns allthe shares or if no dividends are declared and the preferred stock is noncumulative.

Q9-4 In  the  event  the  preferred  shares  are  redeemed,  the  subsidiary  must  pay  the  callpremium and the net assets of the subsidiary will be reduced by the amount of the premium.Because it is more conservative to assume the call premium will be paid, the amount of thepremium normally is added to the claim of the preferred shareholders and deducted from theequity   assigned   to   the   common   shareholders   whenever   consolidated   statements   areprepared.

Q9-5 The  fair  value  of  the  net  assets  of  the  subsidiary is  computed  by deducting  the  fairvalue of the subsidiary's liabilities from the fair value of its assets. When the subsidiary haspreferred stock outstanding, the claims of the preferred shareholders, including dividends inarrears   and   participation   rights   held   by   preferred   shareholders,   must   be   taken   intoconsideration in determining the fair value of net assets available to common shareholders.These  items,  when  deducted  from  the  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets  of  the  acquiredcompany, will reduce the amount of net assets assigned to common stock. In those caseswhere the purchase price of the common stock is not reduced proportionately, the amountassigned to goodwill will increase when the common stock is eliminated.

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Q9-6 Under  normal  circumstances  the  parent  will  record  a  gain  or  loss  on  the  differencebetween the carrying value of the shares sold and the sale price. For consolidation purposesthe most appropriate treatment is to consider the point of sale to a nonaffiliate as the date ofissue of the subsidiary shares. Any gain or loss recorded by the parent should be eliminated inthe consolidation process and treated as a part of additional paid-in capital of the consolidatedentity.

Q9-7 All common shareholders should share equally in the net assets of a company. When asubsidiary sells additional shares to a nonaffiliate at a price in excess of existing book value,the  effect will be  to  increase  the  net book value of all shareholders. Because it is a capitaltransaction, no gain or loss is recognized on the sale.

Q9-8 Each purchase of additional shares should be examined to determine the differencebetween the price paid and underlying book value. When Rp10 over book value is paid for theshares, the parent will need to allocate that amount to either identifiable net assets or goodwillat the time the investment balance is eliminated and consolidated statements are prepared.

Q9-9 All   the   shares   of   the   subsidiary   are   eliminated   in   preparing   the   consolidatedstatements.   Thus,   treasury   shares   reported   by   the   subsidiary   are   eliminated   in   theconsolidation workpaper. The effect of the retirement on the consolidated statements dependson  the  price  paid  and  whether  the  shares  were  purchased  from  the  parent  or  from  anonaffiliate.

Q9-10   Indirect  ownership  is  a  general  term  used  whenever  one  company owns  shares  ofanother  company  and  that  company  holds  ownership  in  a  third  company.  Indirect  controloccurs  when  a  majority  of  the  shares  of  a  particular  company  are  held  by  one  or  morecompanies that are, in turn, under the control of another company. By exercising its controlover those companies the parent can exercise control of the company indirectly owned.

Q9-11   A  reciprocal  relationship  exists  if  Subsidiary A  and  Subsidiary B  hold  ownership  ineach other. If Subsidiary A records investment income based on the reported net income ofSubsidiary B and Subsidiary B records investment income based on the reported net incomeof  Subsidiary A,  the  sum  of  the  reported  net  income  totals  for  the  two  companies  may besubstantially  greater  than  the  sum  of  the  reported  operating  income  totals  for  the  twocompanies.  Parent  company  net  income  will  be  overstated  if  the  impact  of  the  reciprocalrelationship is ignored when the parent company records investment income on its ownershipin the two subsidiaries.

Q9-12   Under   the   treasury   stock   method   the   parent   company   shares   that   have   beenpurchased by a subsidiary are reported as treasury stock in the consolidated balance sheet.The  carrying  value  of  the  shares  is  the  amount  paid  by  the  subsidiary  when  they  werepurchased.

Q9-13   The entity method focuses on the reciprocal nature of the ownership between the twocompanies. Income attributed to each company is computed by solving a set of simultaneousequations. Consolidated net income is then computed by multiplying the income computed forthe parent by the percentage of ownership held by nonaffiliates. The treasury stock method ismore simply applied, computing consolidated net income by deducting income assigned tononcontrolling shareholders from the combined operating incomes of the two companies inthe   normal   manner.   However,   in   this   case,   income   assigned   to   the   noncontrollingshareholders is based on the operating income of the subsidiary plus dividends received fromthe parent.

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Q9-14   Consolidated net income will be reduced by Rp72,000 (Rp100,000 x .90 x .80) whenthe  unrealized  profit  of  Tiny  Corporation  is  eliminated.  A  total  of  Rp10,000  is  treated  as  areduction   to   the   income   assigned   to   noncontrolling   shareholders   of   Tiny   Corporation(Rp100,000  x .10)  and  Rp18,000  is  a  reduction  of  the  income  assigned  to  noncontrollingshareholders of Subsidiary Company (Rp100,000 x .90 x .20).

Q9-15   All three companies should be included in the consolidated financial statements. SlideCompany should be consolidated with Bit Company because Bit holds majority ownership ofSlide.  Bit  Company,  in  turn,  should  be  consolidated  with  Snapper  Corporation  becauseSnapper holds majority ownership of Bit.

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SOLUTIONS TO CASES

C9-1   Effect of Subsidiary Preferred Stock

When  a  parent  company  owns  all  the  outstanding  preferred  and  common  shares  of  itssubsidiary, the contribution of the subsidiary to consolidated net income can be calculated onthe basis of the reported net income of the subsidiary. In most cases the parent does not ownall the shares of the subsidiary and income assigned to the noncontrolling interest includes (1)a portion of subsidiary preferred dividends and (2) a portion of earnings available to commonshareholders.

To determine the amount of income to assign to preferred and common shareholders of thesubsidiary, the controller needs to have the following information about the preferred stock:

1.   The  number of  preferred  shares  outstanding  and  the  number owned  by the  parent andother affiliates.

2.   The annual preferred dividend rate per share and whether the dividends are cumulative ornoncumulative.

3.   If the dividends are noncumulative, the amount of preferred dividends declared during theperiod, if any.

In  this  particular  case  the  parent  does  not appear to  own  any of  the  subsidiary's  preferredshares.  Once  the  controller  determines  the  portion  of  subsidiary  income  assignable  tocommon shareholders, consolidated net income is computed by adding the parent's pro ratashare of this amount to the parent's income from its own operations.

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C9-2   Presentation of Noncontrolling Interest

MEMO

To: TreasurerPT Digdaya

From: , Accounting Staff

Re: PT Digdaya’s Income on its Investment in PT Buana

The consolidated financial statements prepared by PT Digdaya should include PT Buana.The purpose of consolidated financial statements is to present the financial position andresults of operations for a parent and one or more subsidiaries as if the individual entitiesactually were a single company or entity. [ARB 51, Par 1]

Consolidated income reported by PT Digdaya should include its share of the net income of PTBuana.  However,  the  portion  of  PT  Buana’s  net  income  assignable  to  its  noncontrollingshareholders should not be included in Deep’s reported net income. The correct amount ofincome  to  be  reported  by  Deep  in  20X4  from  its  investment  in  PT  Buana  is  computed  asfollows:

Common PreferredPT Buana’s reported net income Rp200,000,000Dividends to preferred shareholders (120,000,000) Rp120,000,000Income to common shareholders Rp   80,000,000Deep’s ownership percentage .60 .10Income to Deep Rp   48,000,000 Rp 12,000,000

While the company correctly reported dividend income of Rp12,000,000 from its investment inPT Buana’s preferred stock, it should have reported only Rp48,000,000 (Rp80,000,000 x .60)of   income   on   its   investment   in   PT   Buana’s   common   stock   instead   of   Rp120,000,000(Rp200,000,000 x .60). This error has resulted in an overstatement of Deep’s net income andits investment in PT Buana in the amount of Rp72,000,000 (Rp120,000,000 - Rp48,000,000).The appropriate corrections should be recorded by  PT  Digdaya and its financial statementrevised, if already issued.

If consolidated financial statements have already been issued and income of Rp140,000,000[(Rp80,000,000  x  .40)  +  (Rp120,000,000  x  .90)]  was  not  assigned  to  the  noncontrollingshareholders,  the  income  statement  should  be  corrected  and  a  corresponding  adjustmentmade to the amount reported as noncontrolling interest in the consolidated balance sheet.

Primary citation:ARB 51

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C9-3 Sale of Subsidiary Shares

MEMO

To: Robert ReaderVice President of FinancePT Barito

From: , CPA

Re: Recognition of Gain on Sale of Subsidiary Shares

Existing accounting standards do not specifically address the issue of recognizing a gain orloss on the sale of subsidiary shares when the parent retains controlling ownership. APB 18deals explicitly with sales of stock of an investee, requiring recognition of a gain or loss on thedifference  between  the  selling  price  and  carrying  amount  of  the  stock  sold.  [APB  18,  Par.19(f)]

Equity-method reporting is intended to apply to those situations in which consolidation is notconsidered appropriate for financial reporting purposes. When the parent sells shares of thesubsidiary but continues to hold controlling interest the issue of whether the gain or loss onthe sale of shares should be carried to the consolidated income statement or eliminated inconsolidation  arises. The  FASB  suggested  that  no  gain  or  loss  be  recognized.  [FASBEXPOSURE  DRAFT,  “Consolidated  Financial  Statements,  Including  Accounting  andReporting of Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries; a replacement of ARB No. 51,”June 30, 2005, par. 23]

In those situations where control is retained, it is proposed  that the difference between thecarrying value on the parent’s  PT  Baritos before the sale and the sale price be  recognizeddirectly in equity (paid-in-capital).

In  current  practice  it  is  not  uncommon  for  companies  to  report  a  gain  when  shares  of  asubsidiary  are  sold  at  more  than  carrying  value  and  PT  Barito  would  not  appear  to  be  inviolation of current accounting procedures if it reports a gain of Rp48,000 in 20X1. However,the preferred method would be to report the Rp48,000 as additional paid-in capital.

Primary citations:APB 18, Par. 19(f)FASB EXPOSURE DRAFT: CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFASB PROJECT ON LIABILITIES AND EQUITIES

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C9-4   Sale of Subsidiary Shares

A gain of Rp60 per share will be recorded by PT Himalaya on the sale to PT Bona regardlessof  whether  the  purchaser  is  an  affiliate  or  a  nonaffiliate.  In  both  cases  the  gain  must  beeliminated in preparing the consolidated statements.

(a) On   a   sale   of   shares   to   a   nonaffiliate,   net   resources   have   been   brought   into   theconsolidated entity and there is an additional claim by the noncontrolling shareholders. It isconsidered appropriate to treat the gain recorded by the parent as an addition to consolidatedadditional paid-in capital in such cases. A sale of subsidiary shares to a nonaffiliate will alsochange  the  amount  of  income  assigned  to  the  noncontrolling  interest  in  the  consolidatedincome  statement  and  the  amount  of  net  assets  assigned  to  noncontrolling  interest  in  theconsolidated balance sheet.

(b) When a parent sells shares of one subsidiary to another subsidiary there is no increasein  net  resources  to  the  consolidated  entity,  and  the  gain  recorded  by  the  parent  must  beeliminated when the investment balance reported by the subsidiary is eliminated. A change inthe claim of the noncontrolling interest is likely to occur if the subsidiary that purchases theshares is not wholly-owned. As a result, there may be some change in consolidated incomeand the balance sheet totals assigned to noncontrolling interest.

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C9-5   Reciprocal Ownership

A great many factors beyond the immediate impact on reported earnings may be important indeciding on the use of the funds. Items such as the following should be considered:

1.   Are  the  excess  funds  held  by  PT  Tritani  available  only  temporarily  or  not  likely  to  beneeded in the foreseeable future?

2.   Will  there  be  any  regulatory  or  taxation  problems  associated  with  one  or  more  of  thealternatives?

3.   Can shares of the companies be purchased in the desired quantities and at existing marketprices or are there potential difficulties associated with one or more alternatives?

4.   Is  it  desirable  to  acquire  more  shares  of  either  subsidiary  since  controlling  ownershipalready is in the hands of Strong Manufacturing?

5.   Have the noncontrolling shareholders of either subsidiary been troublesome or caused theparent to refrain from actions that it might otherwise have taken?

With the information given, it is difficult to determine which action will have the most favorableimpact on consolidated net income. The earnings of each company, the number of sharesoutstanding, and the relative market prices of the shares each will have an effect. In general,reported income is maximized by purchasing the shares with the lowest price-earnings ratio.

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SOLUTIONS TO EXERCISES

E9-1   Multiple-Choice Questions on Preferred Stock Ownership

1. d .20(Rp40,000,000 + Rp60,000,000) + 1.00(Rp30,000,000) = Rp50,000,000

2. c .20(Rp40,000,000 + Rp60,000,000) + .30(Rp30,000,000) = Rp29,000,000

3. b Only the retained earnings of the acquiring company is included.

4. a The portion held by the parent is eliminated when the preferred investment iseliminated, and the portion held by nonaffiliates is eliminated and included with thebalance reported as noncontrolling interest in the consolidated balance sheet.

E9-2   Multiple-Choice Questions on Multilevel Ownership

1. b Rp100,000,000 + .80[Rp80,000,000 + .60(Rp50,000,000)] = Rp188,000,000

2. b .40(Rp50,000,000) = Rp20,000,000

3. c .20[Rp80,000,000 + .60(Rp50,000,000)] = Rp22,000,000

4. c .40(Rp50,000,000) + .20[Rp80,000,000 + .60(Rp50,000,000)] = Rp42,000,000

5. c .80[(Rp160,000,000 - Rp120,000,000) / 10 years] = Rp3,200,000

E9-3   Acquisition of Preferred Shares

Eliminating entries:

E(1) Common Stock — PT Sakura 50,000,000Retained Earnings 150,000,000

Investment in PT Sakura CommonStock 140,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 60,000,000Eliminate investment in common stock.

E(2) Preferred Stock — PT Sakura 100,000,000Investment in PT Sakura

Preferred Stock 60,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 40,000,000

Eliminate subsidiary preferred stock.

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Chapter 9

E9-4   Subsidiary with Preferred Stock Outstanding

Eliminating entries:

E(1) Common Stock — PT Tulip 150,000,000Retained Earnings 210,000,000

Investment in PT Tulip Common Stock 270,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 90,000,000

Eliminate investment in common stock.

E(2) Preferred Stock — PT Tulip 200,000,000Investment in PT Tulip Preferred Stock 80,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 120,000,000

Eliminate subsidiary preferred stock.

E9-5   Subsidiary with Preferred Stock Outstanding

a. Entries recorded by Clayton Corporation:

(1) Investment in PT Tulip Common Stock 270,000,000Investment in PT Tulip Preferred Stock 80,000,000

Cash 350,000,000Record purchase of PT Tulip stock.

(2) Cash 25,500,000Investment in PT Tulip Common Stock 25,500,000

Record dividends from PT Tulip:Rp25,500,000 = (Rp50,000,000 - Rp16,000,000) x .75

(3) Cash 6,400,000Dividend Income 6,400,000

Record dividends on preferred stockfrom PT Tulip: Rp16,000,000 x .40

(4) Investment in PT Tulip Common Stock 40,500,000Income from Subsidiary 40,500,000

Record equity-method income:Rp40,500,000 = (Rp70,000,000 - Rp16,000,000) x .75

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Chapter 9

E9-5   (continued)

b. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from Subsidiary 40,500,000Dividends Declared — Common Stock 25,500,000Investment in PT Tulip Common Stock 15,000,000

Eliminate income from subsidiary.

E(2) Dividend Income — Preferred 6,400,000Dividends Declared — Preferred 6,400,000

Eliminate dividend income fromsubsidiary preferred.

E(3) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 23,100,000Dividends Declared — Preferred Stock 9,600,000Dividends Declared — Common Stock 8,500,000Noncontrolling Interest 5,000,000

Assign income to noncontrolling interest:Rp23,100,000 = [(Rp70,000,000 - Rp16,000,000) x .25] +

(Rp16,000,000 x .60)Rp9,600,000 = Rp16,000,000 x .60Rp8,500,000 = (Rp50,000,000 - Rp16,000,000) x .25Rp5,000,000 = Rp13,500,000 - Rp8,500,000

E(4) Common Stock — PT Tulip 150,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 210,000,000

Investment in PT Tulip Common Stock 270,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 90,000,000

Eliminate beginning investment balance.

E(5) Preferred Stock — PT Tulip 200,000,000Investment in PT Tulip Preferred Stock 80,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 120,000,000

Eliminate subsidiary preferred stock.

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Chapter 9

E9-6   Preferred Dividends and Call Premium

a. PT Cempaka's contribution to 20X2 consolidated net income:

Reported net income for 20X2 Rp70,000,000

Income assigned to noncontrolling interest:

Preferred shares [.40(Rp100,000,000 x .12)] Rp4,800,000

Common shares {.10[Rp70,000,000 - 5,800,000          (10,600,000)

(Rp100,000,000 x .12)]}

Contribution to consolidated net income Rp59,400,000

b. Income assigned to the noncontrolling interest in 20X2, as computed in part (a), isRp10,600,000.

c. Retained earnings assignable to preferred shareholders:

Dividends in arrears [5 years x (Rp100,000,000 x Rp60,000,000

.12)]

Call feature (Rp2 x 10,000,000 shares) 20,000,000

Total retained earnings assigned to preferred Rp80,000,000

stock

d. Book value of common shares:

Par value of common shares outstanding Rp300,000,000

Retained earnings balance Rp380,000,000

Less: Balance assigned to preferred shares (80,000,000) 300,000,000

Book value of common shares Rp600,000,000

e. Total noncontrolling interest:

Preferred stock [.40(Rp100,000,000 + Rp   72,000,000

Rp80,000,000)]

Common stock (.10 x Rp600,000,000) 60,000,000

Total noncontrolling interest Rp132,000,000

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Chapter 9

E9-7   Multilevel Ownership

a. Consolidated net income for 20X6 is Rp153,200:

Operating income of PT Garuda Rp 90,000,000Equity-method income from:

Dally (Rp40,000,000 x .25) 10,000,000Latent [(Rp60,000,000 + Rp16,000,000) x .70] 53,200,000

Consolidated net income Rp153,200,000

b. Income of Rp36,800,000 is assigned to noncontrollinginterest:

Income from Dally (Rp40,000,000 x .35) Rp14,000,000,000Income from Latent [(Rp60,000,000 + Rp16,000,000) x .30] 22,800,000Total income assigned Rp36,800

c. Only the Rp45,000,000 of dividends paid by PT Garuda to its shareholders will bereported as dividends declared in PT Garuda's 20X6 consolidated retained earningsstatement.

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Chapter 9

E9-8   Eliminating entries for Multilevel Ownership

a. Journal entries recorded by PT Buana on its investment in PT Tarumanegara:

(1) Investment in PT Tarumanegara Stock 120,000,000Cash 120,000,000

Record purchase of PT Tarumanegarastock.

(2) Cash 9,000,000Investment in PT Tarumanegara Stock 9,000,000

Record dividends from PT Tarumanegara:Rp15,000,000 x .60

(3) Investment in PT Tarumanegara Stock 24,000,000Income from PT Tarumanegara 24,000,000

Record equity-method income:Rp40,000,000 x .60

b. Journal entries recorded by PT Pandawa on its investment in PT Buana:

(1) Investment in PT Buana Stock 315,000,000Cash 315,000,000

Record purchase of PT Buanastock.

(2) Cash 45,000,000Investment in PT Buana Stock 45,000,000

Record dividends from PT Buana:Rp50,000,000 x .90

(3) Investment in PT Buana Stock 129,600,000Income from PT Buana 129,600,000

Record equity-method income:(Rp120,000,000 + Rp24,000,000) x .90

c. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from PT Tarumanegara 24,000,000Dividends Declared 9,000,000Investment in PT Tarumanegara Stock 15,000,000

Eliminate income from PT Tarumanegara.

E(2) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 16,000,000Dividends Declared 6,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 10,000,000

Assign income to noncontrolling interest:Rp16,000,000 = Rp40,000,000 x .40Rp6,000,000 = Rp15,000,000 x .40

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Chapter 9

E9-9   (continued)

E(3) Common Stock — PT Tarumanegara 100,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 60,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 40,000,000

Investment in PT Tarumanegara Stock 120,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 80,000,000

Eliminate investment in PT Tarumanegarastock:Rp120,000,000 = Rp200,000,000 x .60Rp80,000,000 = Rp200,000,000 x .40

E(4) Income from PT Buana 129,600,000Dividends Declared 45,000,000Investment in PT Buana Stock 84,600,000

Eliminate income from PT Buana.

E(5) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 14,400,000Dividends Declared 5,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 9,400,000

Assign income to noncontrollingshareholders of PT Buana:Rp14,400,000 = (Rp120,000,000 + Rp24,000,000) x .10Rp5,000,000 = Rp50,000,000 x .10Rp9,400,000 = Rp14,400,000 - Rp5,000,000

E(6) Common Stock — PT Buana 150,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 60,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 140,000,000

Investment in PT Buana Stock 315,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 35,000,000

Eliminate investment in PT BuanaCorporation stock:Rp315,000,000 = Rp350,000,000 x .90Rp35,000,000 = Rp350,000,000 x .10

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Chapter 9

E9-9   Subsidiary Stock Dividend

a. PT Lazuardi:Stock Dividends Declared 40,000,000

Common Stock 40,000,000

PT Laksmi: No entry required.

b. Eliminating entries, December 31, 20X3:

E(1) Income from Subsidiary 17,500,000Dividends Declared 7,000,000Investment in PT Lazuardi Stock 10,500,000

E(2) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 7,500,000Dividends Declared 3,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 4,500,000

E(3) Common Stock — PT Lazuardi 140,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 200,000,000

Investment in PT Lazuardi Stock 210,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 90,000,000Stock Dividends Declared 40,000,000

c. Eliminating entry, January 1, 20X4:

E(1) Common Stock — PT Lazuardi 140,000,000Retained Earnings 175,000,000

Investment in PT Lazuardi Stock 220,500,000Noncontrolling Interest 94,500,000

PT Lazuardi retained earnings, December 31, 20X3:

Balance, December 31, 20X2 Rp200,000,000Add: Net income for 20X3 25,000,000Less: Stock dividend in 20X3 (40,000,000)

Cash dividend paid in 20X3 (10,000,000)Balance, December 31, 20X3 Rp175,000,000

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Chapter 9

E9-10   Sale of Subsidiary Shares by Parent

a. Investment in PT Arjuna, January 1, 20X3:

Purchase price Rp360,000,000

PT Arjuna net income in 20X3 and 20X4 Rp100,000,000

Dividends paid by PT Arjuna in 20X3 and 20X4 (40,000,000)

Rp   60,000,000

Proportion of stock held by PT Sumo x .80 48,000,000

Balance prior to sale of shares Rp408,000,000

b. Journal entry recorded by PT Sumos for sale of shares:

Cash 120,000,000

Investment in PT Arjuna Stock 102,000,000

Gain on Sale of PT Arjuna Stock 18,000,000

Rp102,000,000 = Rp408,000,000 x 4,000 /[(Rp200,000,000 / Rp10,000) x .80]

c. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from Subsidiary 30,000,000

Dividends Declared 12,000,000

Investment in PT Arjuna Stock 18,000,000

E(2) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 20,000,000

Dividends Declared 8,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 12,000,000

E(3) Common Stock — PT Arjuna 200,000,000

Retained Earnings, January 1 310,000,000

Investment in PT Arjuna Stock 306,000,000

Noncontrolling interest 204,000,000

E(4) Gain on sale of PT Arjuna Stock 18,000,000

Additional Paid-In Capital 18,000,000

E9-11   Purchase of Additional Shares from Nonaffiliate

a. Purchase price, December 31, 20X7 Rp240,000,000

PT Melati net income for 20X8

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(Rp230,000,000 + Rp20,000,000 - Rp50,000,000

Rp200,000,000)

Proportion of stock held by PT Widuri x .60

Rp30,000,000

Amortization of differential (Rp30,000,000 / 10 (3,000,000)

years)

Income from subsidiary 27,000,000

Dividends received from PT Melati

(Rp20,000,000 x .60) (12,000,000)

Balance in investment account, December 31, Rp255,000,000

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Chapter 9

20X8

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Chapter 9

E9-11   (continued)

b. Balance in investment account, December 31, 20X8 Rp255,000,000

Purchase of additional shares on January 1, 20X9 96,000,000

PT Melati net income for 20X9

(Rp280,000,000 + Rp20,000,000 - Rp230,000,000) Rp70,000,000

Proportion of stock held by PT Widuri x .80

Rp56,000,000

Less: Amortization of differential on stock

purchased:

December 31, 20X7 (Rp30,000,000 / 10 years) (3,000,000)

January 1, 20X9 (Rp20,000,000 / 10 years) (2,000,000)

Income from subsidiary 51,000,000

Dividends received from PT Melati

Company (Rp20,000,000 x .80) (16,000,000)

Balance in investment account, December 31, 20X9 Rp386,000,000

c. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from PT Melati 51,000,000

Dividends Declared 16,000,000

Investment in PT Melati

Stock 35,000,000

E(2) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 14,000,000

Dividends Declared 4,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 10,000,000

Rp14,000,000 = Rp70,000,000 x .20

E(3) Common Stock — PT Melati 150,000,000

Retained Earnings, January 1 230,000,000

Differential 47,000,000

Investment in PT Melati

Company Stock 351,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 76,000,000

Rp30,000,00 Differential on shares purchased,

0

December 31, 20X7

(3,000,00) Amortized in 20X8

Rp27,000,00 Unamortized balance

0

Differential on shares purchased,

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20,000,000 January 1, 20X9

Unamortized purchase differential,

Rp47,000,00 January 1, 20X9

0

E(4) Patents 42,000,000

Amortization Expense 5,000,000

Differential 47,000,000

Rp42,000,000 = (Rp47,000,000 - Rp3,000,000 - Rp2,000,000)

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Chapter 9

E9-12   Repurchase of Shares by Subsidiary from Nonaffiliate

a. Book value of PT Krisna stock outstanding Rp500,000,000Cost of treasury shares repurchased (84,000,000)Book value of remaining shares outstanding Rp416,000,000Proportion of remaining shares held by PT Brahmana

(6,000 / 8,000) x .75Adjusted book value of shares held by PT Brahmana Rp312,000,000Book value of shares held by PT Brahmana before treasury

stock repurchase by PT Krisna (Rp500,000,000 x .60) (300,000,000)Increase in carrying value of shares held by PT Brahmana Rp   12,000,000

b. Investment in PT Krisna Manufacturing Stock 12,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 12,000,000

c. Common Stock — PT Krisna Manufacturing 100,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 150,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 250,000,000

Investment in PT Krisna Stock 312,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 104,000,000Treasury Shares 84,000,000

Rp312,000,000 = .75(Rp500,000,000 - Rp84,000,000)Rp104,000,000 = .25(Rp500,000,000 - Rp84,000,000)

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Chapter 9

E9-13   Sale of Shares by Subsidiary to Nonaffiliate

a. Computation of change in book value of PT Sadewa shares held by PT Bhakti Yuda:

Before AfterSale Sale

Common stock, Rp10,000 par value Rp150,000,000   Rp 200,000,000Additional paid-in capital 50,000,000 400,000,000Retained earnings 400,000,000 400,000,000Total stockholders' equity of PT Sadewa Rp600,000,000   Rp1,000,000,000Proportion of stock held by PT Bhakti Yuda

Corporation:11,000 / 15,000 x .73311,000 / (15,000 + 5,000) x .550

Book value of shares Rp440,000,000   Rp 550,000,000

Increase in book value of shares held byPT Bhakti Yuda Rp 110,000,000

b. Investment in PT Sadewa Stock 110,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 110,000,000

c. Common Stock — PT Sadewa 200,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 400,000,000Retained Earnings 400,000,000

Investment in PT Sadewa Stock 550,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 450,000,000

Rp450,000,000 = Rp1,000,000,000 x .45

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Chapter 9

SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS

P9-14   Multiple-Choice Questions on Preferred Stock Ownership

1. d Book value of shares held by noncontrolling interest:Preferred stock   (Rp100,000,000 x .30) Rp30,000,000Common stock [(Rp200,000,000 + Rp50,000,000) x .20] 50,000,000Total book value Rp80,000,000

2. b Income to noncontrolling preferredshareholders

[(Rp100,000,000 x .10) x .30] Rp3,000,000Income to noncontrolling commonshareholders:

Reported net income of PT Udayana Rp30,000,000Income to preferred shareholders (10,000,000)Income to common shareholders Rp20,000,000Proportion of common stock owned by

noncontrolling interest x .20 4,000,000Total income to noncontrolling interest Rp7,000,000

3. b Reported net income of PT Udayana Rp   30,000,000Operating income of PT Srikandi 100,000,000

Rp130,000,000Less: Income to noncontrolling interest (7,000,000)Consolidated net income Rp123,000,000

4. a Parent company balance at date of acquisition.

5. a All preferred shares of the subsidiary are eliminated in preparing the consolidatedfinancial statements.

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Chapter 9

P9-15   Multilevel Ownership with Purchase Differential

a. Journal entries recorded by PT Cahaya on its investment in PT Bina Jaya:

(1) Investment in PT Bina Jaya Stock 405,000,000Cash 405,000,000

Record purchase of PT Bina Jaya stock.

(2) Cash 14,000,000Investment in PT Bina Jaya Stock 14,000,000

Record dividends from PT Bina Jaya:Rp20,000,000 x .70

(3) Investment in PT Bina Jaya Stock 21,000,000Income from PT Bina Jaya 21,000,000

Record equity-method income:Rp30,000,000 x .70

(4) Income from PT Bina Jaya 2,000,000Investment in PT Bina Jaya Stock 2,000,000

Amortize differential related tobuildings and equipment:Rp20,000,000 / 10 years

b. Journal entries recorded by PT Permata on its investment in PT Cahaya:

(1) Cash 20,000,000Investment in PT Cahaya Stock 20,000,000

Record dividends from PT Cahaya:Rp25,000,000 x .80

(2) Investment in PT Cahaya Stock 63,200,000Income from PT Cahaya 63,200,000

Record equity-method income:(Rp60,000,000 + Rp19,000,000) x .80

(3) Income from PT Cahaya 8,000,000Investment in PT Cahaya Stock 8,000,000

Amortize differential related totrademark: Rp40,000,000 / 5 years

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Chapter 9

P9-15   (continued)

c. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from PT Bina Jaya 19,000Dividends Declared 14,000Investment in PT Bina Jaya Stock 5,000

Eliminate income from PT Bina Jaya.

E(2) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 9,000Dividends Declared 6,000Noncontrolling Interest 3,000

Assign income to noncontrollingshareholders of PT Bina Jaya:Rp9,000 = Rp30,000 x .30Rp6,000 = Rp20,000 x .30Rp3,000 = Rp9,000 - Rp6,000

E(3) Common Stock — PT Bina Jaya 250,000Retained Earnings, January 1 300,000Differential 20,000

Investment in PT Bina Jaya Stock 405,000Noncontrolling Interest 165,000

Eliminate investment in PT Bina Jayastock:Rp20,000 = Rp405,000 - (Rp550,000 x .70)Rp405,000 = Purchase priceRp165,000 = Rp550,000 x .30

E(4) Buildings and Equipment 20,000Differential 20,000

Assign beginning differential.

E(5) Depreciation Expense 2,000Accumulated Depreciation 2,000

Amortize differential related tobuildings and equipment:Rp20,000 / 10 years

E(6) Income from PT Cahaya 55,200Dividends Declared 20,000Investment in PT Cahaya Stock 35,200

Eliminate income from PT Cahaya.

E(7) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 15,800Dividends Declared 5,000Noncontrolling Interest 10,800

Assign income to noncontrollingshareholders of PT Cahaya:Rp15,800 = (Rp60,000 + Rp19,000) x .20Rp5,000 = Rp25,000 x .20Rp10,800 = Rp15,800 - Rp5,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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Chapter 9

P9-18   (continued)

E(8) Common Stock — PT Cahaya 400,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 270,000,000Differential 24,000,000

Investment in PT Cahaya Stock 560,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 134,000,000

Eliminate investment in PT Cahayastock:Rp270,000,000 = Rp200,000,000 + Rp35,000,000 +

Rp35,000,000Rp24,000,000 = Rp40,000,000 - Rp8,000,000 -

Rp8,000,000Rp560,000,000 = Rp520,000,000 + [(Rp60,000,000 -

Rp25,000,000) x .80 - Rp8,000,000] x 2 yearsRp134,000,000 = (Rp400,000,000 + Rp270,000,000) x

.20

E(9) Trademark 24,000,000Differential 24,000,000

Assign beginning differential:Rp40,000,000 - (Rp8,000,000 x 2 years)

E(10) Amortization Expense 8,000,000Trademark 8,000,000

Amortize differential related totrademark: Rp40,000,000 / 5 years

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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Chapter 9

P9-16   Subsidiary Stock Dividend

Investment elimination entry, January 1, 20X8:

Alternative 1: PT Prima Perkasa stock is split 2:1.

E(1) Common Stock — PT Prima Perkasa 100,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 70,000,000Retained Earnings 280,000,000

Investment in PT Prima Perkasa Stock 306,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 144,000,000

Alternative 2: A stock dividend of 4,000 shares is issued.

E(1) Common Stock — PT Prima Perkasa 140,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 70,000,000Retained Earnings 240,000,000

Investment in PT Prima Perkasa Stock 306,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 144,000,000

Alternative 3: A stock dividend of 1,500 shares is issued.

E(1) Common Stock — PT Prima Perkasa 115,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 130,000,000Retained Earnings 205,000,000

Investment in PT Prima Perkasa Stock 306,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 144,000,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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Chapter 9

P9-17   Subsidiary Preferred Stock Outstanding

a. Eliminating entries, January 1, 20X5:

Preferred Stock — PT Prabu 200,000,000Retained Earnings 32,000,000

Investment in PT Prabu Preferred Stock 92,800,000Noncontrolling Interest 139,200,000

Eliminate preferred stock:Rp32,000,000 = (Rp200,000,000 x .08) x 2 years

Common Stock — PT Prabu 150,000,000Retained Earnings 168,000,000

Investment in PT Prabu Common Stock 222,600,000Noncontrolling Interest 95,400,000

Eliminate common stock:Rp168,000,000 = Rp200,000,000 -

Rp32,000,000

b. Consolidated net income:Operating income of PT Erlangga Rp80,000,000Income from preferred stock of PT Prabu

(Rp16,000,000 x .40) 6,400,000Income from common stock of PT Prabu

[(Rp34,000,000 - Rp16,000,000) x .70] 12,600,000Consolidated net income Rp99,000,000

Income to noncontrolling interest:Income from preferred stock of PT Prabu

(Rp16,000,000 x .60) Rp 9,600,000Income from common stock of PT Prabu

[(Rp34,000,000 - Rp16,000,000) x .30] 5,400,000Income to noncontrolling shareholders Rp15,000,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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Chapter 9

P9-18   Ownership of Subsidiary Preferred Stock

a. Preferred stockholders' claim on net assets of PT Jayakarta:

Liquidation value of preferred stock (Rp101 per share) Rp202,000,00020X6 dividends in arrears (Rp200,000,000 x .10) 20,000,000Total preferred stockholder claim, December 31, 20X6 Rp222,000,000

b. Book value of PT Jayakarta common shares purchased by PT Pelita:

Total PT Jayakarta stockholders' equity, December 31, 20X6 Rp3,155,000,000Claim of preferred stockholders (222,000,000)Book value of PT Jayakarta common stock Rp2,933,000,000Portion acquired by PT Pelita x .60Book value of common shares purchased by PT Pelita Rp1,759,800,000

c. Goodwill associated with purchase of common shares:

Purchase price of common shares Rp1,800,000,000Book value of common shares purchased (1,759,800,000)Goodwill Rp 40,200,000

d. Income to noncontrolling interest, 20X7:

PT Jayakarta net income Rp280,000,000Less: 20X7 preferred dividends (Rp200,000 x .10) (20,000,000)Income accruing to common shareholders Rp260,000,000Noncontrolling common shareholders' interest x            .40 Income to noncontrolling common shareholders Rp104,000,000Preferred dividends to noncontrolling

shareholders (Rp20,000,000 x .80) 16,000,000Total income to noncontrolling shareholders Rp120,000,000

e. PT Pelita's income from investment in subsidiary common stock:

PT Jayakarta net income Rp280,000,000Less: 20X7 preferred dividends (Rp200,000,000 x .10) (20,000,000)Income accruing to common shareholders Rp260,000,000PT Pelita's proportionate share x            .60 PT Pelita's share of income to common shareholders Rp156,000,000

f. Noncontrolling interest, December 31, 20X7:

PT Jayakarta stockholders' equity, January 1, 20X7 Rp3,155,000,00020X7 net income 280,000,000Less: Preferred dividends (40,000,000)Less: Common dividends (10,000,000)Total PT Jayakarta stockholders' equity, December 31, 20X7 Rp3,385,000,000Claim of preferred stockholders (202,000,000)Book value of PT Jayakarta' common stock Rp3,183,000,000Noncontrolling stockholders' interest x .40Noncontrolling interest — common Rp1,273,200,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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Chapter 9

P9-18   (continued)

Total PT Jayakarta preferred stockholders' equity,January 1, 20X7 Rp222,000,000

Less: Dividends in arrears paid during 20X7 (20,000,000)PT Jayakarta preferred stockholders' equity,

December 31, 20X7 Rp202,000,000Noncontrolling stockholders' interest x .80Noncontrolling interest — preferred Rp161,600,000

Noncontrolling interest — common Rp1,273,200,000Noncontrolling interest — preferred 161,600,000Total noncontrolling interest Rp1,434,800,000

g. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from Subsidiary 156,000,000Dividends Declared — Common 6,000,000Investment in PT Jayakarta Common Stock 150,000,000

Eliminate income from subsidiary.

E(2) Dividend Income — Preferred 8,000,000Dividends Declared — Preferred 8,000,000

Eliminate dividend income from subsidiarypreferred stock: Rp40,000,000 x .20

E(3) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 120,000,000Dividends Declared — Common 4,000,000Dividends Declared — Preferred 32,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 84,000,000

Assign income to noncontrolling interest:Rp4,000,000 = Rp10,000,000 x .40Rp32,000,000 = Rp40,000,000 x .80

E(4) Common Stock — PT Jayakarta Jacuzzi 500,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital — Common 800,000,000Premium on Preferred Stock 3,000,000 *Retained Earnings, January 1 1,630,000,000 **Goodwill 40,200,000

Investment in PT Jayakarta Common Stock 1,800,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 1,173,200,000

Eliminate beginning investment incommon

stock:Rp3,000,000 = Rp5,000,000 - Rp2,000,000Rp1,630,000,000 = Rp1,650,000,000 - Rp20,000,000Rp1,173,200,000 = (Rp500,000,000 +

Rp800,000,000+ Rp3,000,000 + Rp1,630,000,000) x .40

*Portion accruing to common shareholders

**Portion accruing to common shareholders after deductingpreferred dividends in arrearsSolutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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Chapter 9

P9-18   (continued)

E(5) Goodwill Impairment Loss 26,000,000

Goodwill 26,000,000

Recognize goodwill impairment loss.

E(6) Preferred Stock — PT Jayakarta 200,000,000

Premium on Preferred Stock 2,000,000 *Retained Earnings, January 1 20,000,000 **

Investment in Jacobs Preferred Stock 42,000,000

Additional Paid-In Capital —Retirement of Preferred Stock 2,400,000

Noncontrolling Interest 177,600,000

Eliminate subsidiary preferred stock:

Rp2,000,000 = Rp5,000,000 - Rp3,000,000

Rp20,000,000 = Rp200,000,000 x .10

Rp2,400,000 = (Rp222,000,000 x .20) - Rp42,000,000

Rp177,600,000 = Rp222,000,000 x .8

*Portion representing call premium

**Portion relating to preferred dividends in arrears

P9-19   Consolidation Workpaper with Subsidiary Preferred Stock

a. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from Subsidiary 58,500,000

Dividends Declared — Common Stock 9,000,000

Investment in PT Wijaya Kusuma Common 49,500,000

Stock

E(2) Dividend Income 9,000,000

Dividends Declared — Preferred Stock 9,000,000

E(3) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 12,500,000

Dividends Declared — Preferred Stock 6,000,000

Dividends Declared — Common Stock 1,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 5,500,000

E(4) Common Stock — PT Wijaya Kusuma 100,000,000

Corporation

Retained Earnings, January 1 250,000,000

Page 34: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

Investment in PT Wijaya Kusuma Common Stock 315,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 35,000,000

E(5) Preferred Stock — PT Wijaya Kusuma 200,000,000

Corporation

Investment in PT Wijaya Kusuma Preferred Stock 120,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 80,000,000

E(6) Dividends Payable 9,000,000

Dividends Receivable 9,000,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 30

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Chapter 9

P9-19   (continued)

b. PT Buana and PT Wijaya Kusuma

Consolidation Workpaper

December 31, 20X6

PT Wijaya

PT Buana Kusuma                          Eliminations                         Consol-

Item ________ __________ Debit Credit idated

Sales 500,000,000 300,000,000 800,000,000

Dividend Income 9,000,000 (2) 9,000,000

Income from 58,500,000                           (1)    58,500,000

Subsidiary

Credits 567,500,000 300,000,000 800,000,000

Cost of Goods Sold 280,000,000 170,000,000 450,000,000

Deprec. and Amort. 40,000,000 30,000,000 70,000,000

Other Expenses 131,000,000 20,000,000 151,000,000

Debits (451,000,000) (220,000,000) (671,000,000)

Income to Noncon- 129,000,000

trolling Interest (3) 12,500,000 (12,500,000)

Net Income,

carry forward 116,500,000 80,000,000 80,000,000 116,500,000

Retained Earnings,

Jan. 1Net Income, from

435,000,000     250,000,000    (4) 250,000,000                                 435,000,000

116,500,000     80,000,000           80,000,000                                 116,500,000

above

551,500,000 330,000,000 551,500,000

Dividends Declared

Preferred Stock (15,000,000) (2) 9,000,000

(3) 6,000,000

Common Stock (60,000,000) (10,000,000) (1) 9,000,000

(3) 1,000,000          (60,000,000   )Ret. Earnings, Dec. 31,

carry forward 491,500,000 305,000,000 330,000,000 25,000,000 491,500,000

Cash 58,000,000   100,000,000 158,000,000

Accounts Receivable 80,000,000   120,000,000 200,000,000

Dividends Receivable 9,000,000 (6) 9,000,000

Inventory 100,000,000   200,000,000 300,000,000

Bldgs. and Equip. (net) 360,000,000   270,000,000 630,000,000

Investment in PT

Wijaya Kusuma:

Preferred Stock 120,000,000 (5) 120,000,000

Common Stock 364,500,000 (1) 49,500,000

(4) 315,000,000

Debits 1,091,500,000 690,000,000 1,288,000,000

Accounts Payable 100,000,000 70,000,000 170,000,000

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Dividends Payable 15,000,000 (6) 9,000,000 6,000,000

Bonds Payable 300,000,000 300,000,000

Preferred Stock (5) 200,000,000

200,000,000

Common Stock 200,000,000 100,000,000 (4) 100,000,000 200,000,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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Chapter 9

Ret. Earnings, from 491,500,000     305,000,000         330,000,000          25,000,000    491,500,000

above

Noncontrolling Interest (3) 5,500,000

(4)   35,000,000

(5)   80,000,000 120,500,000

Credits 1,091,500,000 690,000,000 639,000,000 639,000,000      1,288,000,000   

Page 38: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 32

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Chapter 9

P9-20   Subsidiary Stock Transactions

a. (1) Book value of PT Brajamusti stock outstanding Rp500,000,000

Cost of treasury shares repurchased (68,000,000)

Book value of remaining shares Rp432,000,000

outstanding

Proportion of remaining shares held by PT

Andalas

(7,500 / 9,000) x .833

Adjusted book value of shares held by PT Rp360,000,000

Andalas

Book value of shares held by PT Andalas before treasury

stock repurchase by PT Brajamusti (Rp500,000,000 x .75) 375,000,000

Decrease in carrying value of shares held by PT Andalas Rp (15,000,000)

(2) Journal entry recorded by PT Andalas Corporation:

Retained Earnings 15,000,000

Investment in PT Brajamusti Stock 15,000,000

(3) Eliminating entries:

E(1) Income from Subsidiary 37,500,000

Investment in PT Brajamusti Stock 37,500,000

Rp45,000,000 x .833

E(2) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 7,500,000

Noncontrolling Interest 7,500,000

Rp45,000,000 x .167

E(3) Common Stock — PT Brajamusti 100,000,000

Additional Paid-In Capital 80,000,000

Retained Earnings, January 1 320,000,000

Treasury Stock 68,000,000

Investment in PT Brajamusti Stock 360,000,000

Noncontrolling Interest 72,000,000

b. (1) Book value of PT Brajamusti stock outstanding Rp500,000,000

Cost of treasury shares repurchased (68,000,000)

Book value of remaining shares outstanding Rp432,000,000

Proportion of remaining shares held by PT Andalas

(6,500 / 9,000) x .722

Adjusted book value of shares held by PT Andalas Rp312,000,000

Book value of shares held by PT Andalas before treasury

Page 40: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

stock repurchase by PT Brajamusti (Rp500,000,000 x .75) (375,000,000)

Change in carrying value of shares held by PT Andalas Rp (63,000,000)

(2) Journal entry recorded by PT Andalas Corporation:

Cash 68,000,000

Investment in PT Brajamusti Stock 63,000,000

Gain on Sale of Investment 5,000,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 33

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Chapter 9

P9-20   (continued)

(3) Eliminating entries:

E(1) Gain on Sale of Investment 5,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 5,000,000

E(2) Income from Subsidiary 32,500,000Investment in PT Brajamusti Stock 32,500,000

Rp45,000,000 x .722

E(3) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 12,500,000Noncontrolling Interest 12,500,000

Rp45,000,000 x .278

E(4) Common Stock — PT Brajamusti 100,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 80,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 320,000,000

Treasury Stock 68,000,000Investment in PT Brajamusti Stock 312,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 120,000,000

P9-21   Sale of Subsidiary Shares

a. Eliminating entries:

E(1) Gain on Sale of PT Eka Karya Stock 10,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 10,000,000

Eliminate gain on sale of PT Eka Karyashares:

Rp60,000,000 - (Rp250,000,000 x .20)

E(2) Income from Subsidiary 18,000,000Dividends Declared 6,000,000Investment in PT Eka Karya Stock 12,000,000

Eliminate income from subsidiary:Rp18,000,000 = .60(Rp170,000,000 - Rp140,000,000)

E(3) Income to Noncontrolling Interest 12,000,000Dividends Declared 4,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 8,000,000

Assign income to noncontrolling interest:Rp12,000,000 = .40(Rp170,000,000 - Rp140,000,000)

E(4) Common Stock — PT Eka Karya 100,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 20,000,000Retained Earnings, January 1 130,000,000

Investment in PT Eka Karya Stock 150,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 100,000,000

Eliminate investment in common stock.

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 34

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Chapter 9

P9-21   (continued)

b. PT Pronto and PT Eka Karya

Consolidation Workpaper

December 31, 20X4

PT Eka Karya

PT Pronto Eliminations                       Consol-

Item ______ _______ Debit Credit idated

Sales 280,000,000 170,000,000 450,000,000

Gain on Sale of PT Eka

Karya

Company Stock 10,000,000 (1)   10,000,000

Income from Subsidiary 18,000,000 _______ (2)   18,000,000

Credits 308,000,000 170,000,000 450,000,000

Cost of Goods Sold 210,000,000 100,000,000 310,000,000

Depreciation Expense 20,000,000 15,000,000 35,000,000

Other Expenses 21,000,000 25,000,000

46,000,000

Debits (251,000,000) (140,000,000) (391,000,000)

59,000,000

Income to Noncon-

trolling Interest (3)   12,000,000 (12,000,000)

Net Income,

carry forward 57,000,000 30,000,000 40,000,000 47,000,000

Retained Earnings,

January 1 320,000,000 130,000,000   (4)130,000,000 320,000,000

Net Income, from above 57,000,000 30,000,000 40,000,000 47,000,000

377,000,000 160,000,000 367,000,000

Dividends Declared (15,000,000) (10,000,000) (2) 6,000,000

(3) 4,000,000          (15,000,000   )Ret. Earnings, Dec. 31,

carry forward 150,000,000      170,000,000        10,000,000    352,000,000

362,000,000

Cash 30,000,000 35,000,000 65,000,000

Accounts Receivable 70,000,000 50,000,000 120,000,000

Inventory 120,000,000 100,000,000 220,000,000

Buildings and

Equipment 650,000,000 230,000,000 880,000,000

Investment in PT Eka Karya

Company Stock 162,000,000 (2) 12,000,000

(4) 150,000,000

Debits 1,032,000,000 415,000,000 1,285,000,000

Accum. Depreciation 170,000,000 95,000,000 265,000,000

Accounts Payable 50,000,000 20,000,000 70,000,000

Bonds Payable 200,000,000 30,000,000 230,000,000

Page 43: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

Common Stock 200,000,000 100,000,000   (4)100,000,000 200,000,000

Additional Paid-In

Capital 50,000,000 20,000,000   (4)   20,000,000   (1)   10,000,000 60,000,000

Retained Earnings,

from above 362,000,000 150,000,000 170,000,000 10,000,000 352,000,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 35

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Chapter 9

Noncontrolling Interest (3) 8,000,000(4)100,000,000 108,000,000

Credits 1,032,000,000 415,000,000 290,000,000 290,000,000      1,285,000,000   

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 36

Page 45: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

Chapter 9

P9-21   Sale of Shares by Subsidiary to Nonaffiliate

a. E(1) Common Stock — PT Dahlia 240,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 190,000,000Retained Earnings 350,000,000

Investment in PT Dahlia Stock 520,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 260,000,000

Eliminate investment in common stock:Rp240,000,000 = Rp200,000,000 + (Rp10,000 x 4,000 shares)Rp190,000,000 = Rp50,000,000 + [(Rp45,000 - Rp10,000) x 4,000 shares]Rp520,000,000 = Rp780,000,000 x (16,000 shares / 24,000 shares)Rp260,000,000 = Rp780,000,000 x (8,000 shares / 24,000 shares)

Journal entry recorded by PT Citra:

Investment in PT Dahlia Stock 40,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 40,000,000

Book value of shares held by PT Citra:After sale   Rp780,000,000 x (16,000 / 24,000) Rp520,000,000Before sale Rp600,000,000 x (16,000 / 20,000) (480,000,000)Increase in book value Rp   40,000,000

b. PT Citra and PT DahliaConsolidated Balance Sheet Workpaper

January 1, 20X3

PT Citra PT Dahlia Eliminations Consol-Item ____ ____ Debit Credit idated

Cash 50,000,000 230,000,000 280,000,000Accounts Receivable 90,000,000 120,000,000 210,000,000Inventory 180,000,000 200,000,000 380,000,000Buildings & Equipment 700,000,000 600,000,000 1,300,000,000Investment in PT DahliaCorporation 520,000,000 (1)520,000,000

Total Debits 1,540,000,000 1,150,000,000 2,170,000,000

AccumulatedDepreciation 200,000,000 220,000,000 420,000,000

Accounts Payable 70,000,000 70,000,000 140,000,000Taxes Payable 80,000,000 80,000,000Mortgages Payable 250,000,000 250,000,000Common Stock 300,000,000 240,000,000 (1)240,000,000 300,000,000Additional Paid-InCapital 220,000,000 190,000,000 (1)190,000,000 220,000,000

Retained Earnings, 500,000,000 350,000,000 (1)350,000,000 500,000,000NoncontrollingInterest (1)260,000,000

260,000,000Total Credits 1,540,000,000 1,150,000,000 780,000,000 780,000,000   2,170,000,000   

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 37

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Chapter 9

P9-25   (continued)

c. PT Citra and SubsidiaryConsolidated Balance Sheet

January 1, 20X3

Current Assets:Cash Rp 280,000,000Accounts Receivable 210,000,000Inventory 380,000,000 Rp

870,000,000Noncurrent Assets:

Buildings and Equipment Rp1,300,000,000Less: Accumulated Depreciation (420,000,000) 880,000,000

Total Assets Rp1,750,000,000

Current Liabilities:Accounts Payable Rp 140,000,000Taxes Payable 80,000,000 Rp 220,000,000

Mortgages Payable 250,000,000Noncontrolling Interest 260,000,000Stockholders' Equity:

Common Stock Rp 300,000,000Additional Paid-In Capital 220,000,000Retained Earnings 500,000,000 1,020,000,000

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Rp1,750,000,000

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

9 - 38

Page 47: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

Chapter 9

P9-26   Sale of Additional Shares to Parent

a. Eliminating entry:

E(1) Common Stock — PT Toronto 125,000,000

Additional Paid-In Capital 175,000,000

Retained Earnings 200,000,000

Buildings and Equipment 12,500,000

Investment in PT Toronto 412,500,000

Noncontrolling Interest 100,000,000

Journal entry recorded by PT Toronto:

Cash 150,000,000

Common Stock 25,000,000

Additional Paid-In Capital 125,000,000

Journal entry recorded by Shady Lane:

Investment in PT Toronto Stock 150,000,000

Cash 150,000,000

b. PT Salemba and PT Toronto

Consolidation Workpaper

January 2, 20X1

PT

PT Salemba Toronto                        Eliminations                       Consol-

Item _____ _______ Debit Credit idated

Cash 77,500,000 210,000,000 287,500,000

Accounts Receivable 60,000,000 100,000,000 160,000,000

Inventory 100,000,000 180,000,000 280,000,000

Buildings and

Equipment 600,000,000 600,000,000 (1)   12,500,000 1,212,500,000

Investment in Tin

Products Stock 412,500,000 (1)412,500,000

Debits 1,250,000,000 1,090,000,000 1,940,000,000

Accum. Depreciation 150,000,000 240,000,000 390,000,000

Accounts Payable 50,000,000 50,000,000 100,000,000

Bonds Payable 400,000,000 300,000,000 700,000,000

Page 48: Jawaban chapter 9 adaptasi

Common Stock 200,000,000 125,000,000 (1)125,000,000 200,000,000

Additional Paid-In

Capital 50,000,000 175,000,000 (1)175,000,000 50,000,000

Retained Earnings, 400,000,000 200,000,000 (1)200,000,000 400,000,000

Noncontrolling

Interest (1)100,000,000       100,000,000   Total Credits 1,250,000,000 1,090,000,000 512,500,000 512,500,000   1,940,000,000   

Solutions Manual – Baker / Lembke / King / Jeffrey, Advanced Financial Accounting, 7e

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