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Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to return
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Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Dec 14, 2015

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Page 1: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Japanese Victories

-Pearl Harbor

-Victories in much of the Pacific

-MacArthur retreats from the Philippines

“Bataan Death March”

-MacArthur pledges to return

Page 2: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

America Recovers

-Bombing of Tokyo April 1942

-Coral Sea Battle

air power in the navy

-Battle of Midway, 1942

Adm. Chester Nimitz

inflicted great damage to much larger Japanese fleet

-Japan never recovered its naval power

Page 3: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

America Recovers

-Bombing of Tokyo April 1942

-Coral Sea Battle

air power in the navy

-Battle of Midway, 1942

Adm. Chester Nimitz

inflicted great damage to much larger Japanese fleet

-Japan never recovered its naval power

Page 4: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

America Recovers

-Bombing of Tokyo April 1942

-Coral Sea Battle

air power in the navy

-Battle of Midway, 1942

Adm. Chester Nimitz

inflicted great damage to much larger Japanese fleet

-Japan never recovered its naval power

Page 5: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Island Hopping

-as the U./S. built its naval and air advantage the Japanese fortified every island

-U.S. bypasses many island and takes weaker ones for airfields

-Guadalcanal, 1942

-Philippines, 1944

Page 6: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

High Costs

-Japanese defending with every man

kamikaze attacks

-Iwo Jima, 1945

6,000 Marines die

-Roosevelt dies

-Okinawa, 1945

higher death totals

-warnings of what invasion would cost

Page 7: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

High Costs

-Japanese defending with every man

kamikaze attacks

-Iwo Jima, 1945

6,000 Marines die

-Roosevelt dies

-Okinawa, 1945

higher death totals

-warnings of what invasion would cost

Page 8: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

High Costs

-Japanese defending with every man

kamikaze attacks

-Iwo Jima, 1945

6,000 Marines die

-Roosevelt dies

-Okinawa, 1945

higher death totals

-warnings of what invasion would cost

Page 9: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Manhattan Project

-about 600,000 people worked in the project

-J. Robert Oppenheimer led the project at Los Alamos NM

-some scientists urged the gov’t not to use the weapon

-Truman made the decision to use the weapon on Japan

Page 10: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Ultimate Weapon

-Before atomic weapon was used, airdrops of leaflets urged Japanese to surrender

-Japanese leaders refuse to unconditionally surrender

-August, 1945 the bomber Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb over Hiroshima

-another bomb dropped on Nagasaki

-Japanese surrender

-V-J Day (Victory over Japan)

Page 11: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Ultimate Weapon

-Before atomic weapon was used, airdrops of leaflets urged Japanese to surrender

-Japanese leaders refuse to unconditionally surrender

-August, 1945 the bomber Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb over Hiroshima

-another bomb dropped on Nagasaki

-Japanese surrender

-V-J Day (Victory over Japan)

Page 12: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Ultimate Weapon

-Before atomic weapon was used, airdrops of leaflets urged Japanese to surrender

-Japanese leaders refuse to unconditionally surrender

-August, 1945 the bomber Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb over Hiroshima

-another bomb dropped on Nagasaki

-Japanese surrender

-V-J Day (Victory over Japan)

Page 13: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Rebuilding the World

-Yalta, 1945 meeting of the Big Three

-Creation of the United Nations

-Potsdam, July 1945

division of Germany

-Nuremburg Trials

war crimes

several leaders executed

Page 14: Japanese Victories -Pearl Harbor -Victories in much of the Pacific -MacArthur retreats from the Philippines “Bataan Death March” -MacArthur pledges to.

Occupation of Japan

-General Douglas MacArthur

-reformed Japan’s economy

-established democratic government

-guaranteed basic freedoms

Constitution still exists as Japan’s government