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Part A: Grammar and Vocabulary Directions: Questions 76-87 are incomplete sentences. Beneath each sentence you will see four words or phrases, marked (1), (2), (3), and (4). Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer sheet.

76. Television viewers are sometimes surprised to learn that natural history programmes are often a lot more popular than soap operas or films. One of the ---------- presenters is David Attenborough. 1) more famous 2) most famous 3) much more famous 4) as famous as

77. We----------- the low prices on a selection of summer suits in the shop window. 1) have been attracted with 2) have attracted with 3) attracted by 4) were attracted by

78. Fabulous weather! It's been really sunny today,----------? 1) hasn't this 2) isn't this 3) hasn't it 4) isn't it

79. The cure for bad teaching is good teachers, ----------good teachers cost money. So we'll have to budget for that. l)and 2)for 3)so 4)or

80. Although other astronauts did it later, Neil Armstrong will always be---------- as the first man to walk on the moon. 1) developed 2) pressured 3) defended 4) remembered

81. We know some of the brightest stars by name but there are others for which we have no names. 1) specific 2) possible 3) countless 4) moral

82. Helen Keller has been an --------- for many persons with severe physical handicaps because of her remarkable success in spite of being blind. 1) attention 2) inspiration 3) heritage 4) decoration

83. The Star Wars movies are noted for being ---------- about non-human characters who live in distant galaxies. 1) regular 2) inventive 3) frequent 4) worthy

84. Idioms and proverbial expressions are tricky for non-native speakers because certain words always ---------- in a certain sequence and sound wrong if the sequence is different. 1) go together 2) go away 3) get along 4) get around

85. Because of his leadership, George Washington is------- called "the father of the country." 1) appropriately 2) suddenly 3) surprisingly 4) meaningfully

86. ----------, I got an A on a math test. All that studying really helped. 1) At most 2) At least 3) At best 4) At last

87. John knew that asking his children if they wanted to go to a movie would always---------­a yes from them. 1) repeat 2) provide 3) elicit 4) solve

Part B: Cloze Test Directions: Questions 88-92 are related to the following passage. Read the passage and decide which choice (1), (2), (3), or (4) best its each s ace. Then mark our answer sheet.

Part of growing up means taking more responsibility for your life and actions. But your (88) ---------- of responsibility and independence may (89) ---------- tension between you and your parents. (90) ----------, listening to your parents and (91) --------- a line of communication open will show them that you respect them and their wishes. (92) ---------, by respectfully disagreeing with your parents, you may be able to come to a solution that satisfies both you and your parents.

88. 1) sense 2) emotion 89. 1) lower 2) cause 90. 1) Anymore 2) As well 91. l) keep 2) by keeping 92. 1) An addition

3) In addition to

Part C: Reading Comprehension

3) factor 4) notice 3) report 4) register 3) However 4) Also 3) keeping 4) to keep 2) With the addition of 4) Additionally

Directions: In this part of the test, you will read two passages. Each passage is followed by four questions. Answer the questions by choosing the best choice (1), (2), (3), or (4). Then mark our answer sheet.

Passage]:

The locations of stars in the sky relative to one another do not appear to the naked eye to change, and as a result stars are often considered to be fixed in position. Many unaware stargazers falsely assume that each star has its own permanent home in the nighttime sky.

In reality, though, stars are always moving, but because of the tremendous distances between stars themselves and from stars to Earth, the changes are hardly noticeable here. An example of a rather fast-moving star shows why this misconception is common; it takes about 200 years for a relatively rapid star like Bernard's star to move a distance in the skies equal to the diameter of the earth's moon. When the apparently negligible movement of the stars is contrasted with the movement of the planets, the stars are seemingly unmoving.

93. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? 1) What the Eye Can See in the sky 2) Bernard's Star 3) Planetary Movement 4) The Evermoving Stars

94. The passage states that in 200 years Bernard's star can move .......... . 1) around Earth's moon 2) next to Earth's moon 3) a distance equal to the distance from Earth to the Moon 4) a distance seemingly equal to the diameter of the Moon

- ------

95. The passage implies that from Earth it appears that the planets .......... . 1) are fixed in the sky 2) move more slowly than the stars 3) show approximately the same amount of movement as the stars 4) travel through the sky considerably more rapidly than the stars

96. The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses .......... . 1) the movement of the planets 2) Bernard's star 3) the distance from Earth to the Moon 4) why stars are always moving

Passage2:

While the average European knows more about American history than the average American does about European history, there is one document that every American school child has heard of that not many Europeans know about: the Gettysburg Address. The address, delivered by Abraham Lincoln at the dedication of a civil war cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, is considered to be one of the greatest speeches in American oratory, both for its duration-it lasted a little over two minutes-and for the legend that surrounds the writing of the brief speech. Contrary to popular belief, Lincoln did not write the address on the back of an envelope, nor did he write it while on the train ride to Gettysburg. There are five copies of the Address in Lincoln's writing known to exist, though the wording and punctuation differ in all of them. The "official" text of the speech is generally considered to be the wording found on a version referred to as the Bliss copy, written well after the Gettysburg event and the only copy of the text that Lincoln signed. Even the texts of the speech published in newspapers at the time all differed somewhat. The first few words of the speech, "Four score and seven years ago'', are synonymous with the Gettysburg Address, and it is thanks to this speech that Americans know the meaning of the now infrequently used term "score", which Lincoln thought would be more poetic than simply saying "eighty-seven years ago". Of the five copies written by Lincoln, the Bliss copy lies in the Lincoln Room of the White House, and two are housed in the Library of Congress. It is not known which of the five, if any, was the copy from which Lincoln actually read the address.

97. According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE? 1) The writer probably thinks that Europeans have a better knowledge of American history than

Americans. 2) The average American probably thinks that Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address on a train. 3) People today still use the word "score" to mean the same thing that Lincoln expressed in his speech. 4) The only copy of the Gettysburg Address signed by Lincoln is in the Library of Congress.

98. The Gettysburg Address ••..••.•.•... 1) refers to a physical location in Gettysburg 2) is as famous as the Declaration of Independence 3) lasted just over two minutes 4) was written by Lincoln on the back of an envelope

99. What does the word "score" in the opening line of the Gettysburg Address mean? 1) eighty 2) twenty 3) decade 4) year

100. Which of the following would be an appropriate title for this passage? 1) Lincoln and America's Civil War 2) The Gettysburg Address: Fact or fiction? 3) How Lincoln wrote the Gettysburg Address 4) Lincoln's most famous speech

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