-
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1/65
Kbifokcn Hld`odg OO1
Flnikuncr Gilfitry cd`
Byhro`ozctold le Ctlfok Lrhotcns
-
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3=3
-
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3/65
Ucnidki sbinn iniktrld pcor ripunsold!"#$%&' fl`in1
%ri`okt tbi gilfitry le tbi flnikuni erlf tbi iniktrlstctokri(unsolds hit)iid tbi iniktrld !hld`odg cd` dldhld`odg' (cors
CH* * =
Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
3=3
nodicr nodicr
H H
-
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Kn KnHi
* ctlfs hld`i` tl kidtrcn ctlf
= nldi (cors ld kidtrcn ctlf
3=3
-
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CH* * = nodicr nodicr
Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
CH, , =trogldcn
(ncdcr
trogldcn
(ncdcr
3=3
-
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3=3
-
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CH* * = nodicr nodicr
Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
CH, , =trogldcn
(ncdcr
trogldcn
(ncdcr
3=3
CH- - = titrcbi`rcn titrcbi`rcn
-
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-
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CH* * = nodicr nodicr
Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
CH, , =trogldcn
(ncdcr
trogldcn
(ncdcr
3=3
CH- - = titrcbi`rcn titrcbi`rcn
CH. . =trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
-
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-
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11/65
CH* * = nodicr nodicr
Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
CH, , =trogldcn
(ncdcr
trogldcn
(ncdcr
3=3
CH- - = titrcbi`rcn titrcbi`rcn
CH. . =trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
CH/ / = lktcbi`rcnlktcbi`rcn
-
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-
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13/65 3=3
-
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14/65
hld`odg(cor s hld`odg
(cor ri(unsold
nldi(cor s nldi (cor
ri(unsold
nldi(cor s hld`odg
(cor ri(unsold8 8
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
CH, , =trogldcn
(ncdcr
trogldcn
(ncdcr
CH*$ * 3
trogldcn
(ncdcr hidt
3=3
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
CH,$ , 3
CH- - = titrcbi`rcn titrcbi`rcn
titrcbi`rcntrogldcn
(yrcfo`cn
3=3
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
CH- - = titrcbi`rcn titrcbi`rcn
3=3
CH,$ , 3 titrcbi`rcn
trogldcn
(yrcfo`cn
CH*$* * * titrcbi`rcn hidt
B
L
B
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
3=3
CH. . =trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
CH-$ - 3
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
`ostlrti`
titrcbi`rld
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
3=3
CH. . =trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
CH-$ - 3
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
`ostlrti`
titrcbi`rld
CH,$* , *trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn;sbc(i`
Kn0
0
0
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
3=3
CH. . =trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
CH-$ - 3
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn
`ostlrti`
titrcbi`rld
CH,$* , *trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn;sbc(i`
CH*$, * ,
trogldcn
ho(yrcfo`cn nodicrO
O
O
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
3=3
CH/ / = lktcbi`rcnlktcbi`rcn
CH.$ . 3 lktcbi`rcns9ucri
(yrcfo`cn
Hr
0 0
00
0
-
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Kncss
+ le ctlfs
hld`i` tl
kidtrcn ctlf
+ nldi
(cors ld
kidtrcn ctlf
Crrcdgifidt le
iniktrld (cors
Flnikuncr
Gilfitry
"#$%&
3=3
CH/ / = lktcbi`rcnlktcbi`rcn
CH.$ . 3 lktcbi`rcns9ucri
(yrcfo`cnCH-$* - * lktcbi`rcn
s9ucri
(ncdcr
5i
0 0
00
-
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3=3
-
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%ri`oktodg Flnikuncr Gilfitry
3 7rc) 2i)os strukturi elr flnikuni
* Kludt dufhir le nldi (cors ld tbi kidtrcn ctlf cd`
dufhir le ctlfs hld`i` tl tbi kidtrcn ctlf
, ?si "#$%& tl (ri okt tbi gilfitry le tbi flnikuni
bct cri tbi flnikuncr gilfitrois le #L*cd` #0-:
#L L
CH*$
hidt
#
0
0
0 0
CH-$
`ostlrti`
titrcbi`rld
3=3
-
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7o(lni Flfidts cd` %lncr Flnikunis
3=*
B 0
iniktrld rokb
rigoldiniktrld (llr
rigold
+
> 6 4 r
6 os tbi kbcrgi
r os tbi `ostcdki hit)iid kbcrgis
3 7 > ,,/ 4 3=,=K f
-
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3=*
-
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3=*
-
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3=*
bokb le tbi elnnl)odg flnikunis bci c `o(lni flfidt:
B*L< KL*< #L*< cd` KB-
LB
B`o(lni flfidt
(lncr flnikuni
#L
L
KL L
dl `o(lni flfidt
dld(lncr flnikuni
`o(lni flfidt
(lncr flnikuni
K
B
B
BB
dl `o(lni flfidt
dld(lncr flnikuni
-
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7lis H0,bci c
`o(lni flfidt:
3=*
-
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7lis KB*Kn*bci
c `o(lni flfidt:
3=*
-
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3=*
Kb o O C o Fo L
-
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Kbifostry Od Cktold1 Fokrl)ci Lids
B ` 2 o b n o b h ` o B ` 0 :
-
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Hld` 7osslkoctold $dirgy Hld` 2idgtb
B*
0*
-,/- Mflni
3.=/ Mflni
- (f
3-* (f
"cnidki hld` tbilry @ hld`s cri elrfi` hy sbcrodgle ierlf lirnc((odg ctlfoklrhotcns
Lirnc( Le
* 3s
* *(
Bl) `lis 2i)os tbilry i4(ncod tbi hld`s od B*cd` 0*:
#bcrodg le t)l iniktrlds hit)iid tbi t)l ctlfs
3=,
Kbcdgi od ]ltidtocn Idirgy le Pwl By`rlgid Ctlfs
-
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3=,
Kbcdgi od ]ltidtocn Idirgy le Pwl By`rlgid Ctlfs
cs c Eudktold le Pbior @ostcdki le [icrctold
-
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Kbcdgi od iniktrld
`idsoty cs t)l by`rlgidctlfs c((rlckb ickb
ltbir
3=,
-
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"cnidki Hld` ;bilry cd` IB,
I @ 3s**s**(,
, B @ 3s3
Oe tbi hld`s elrf erlf lirnc( le , *( lrhotcns ld dotrlgid
)otb tbi 3s lrhotcn ld ickb by`rlgid ctlf< )bct )lun`tbi flnikuncr gilfitry le IB,hi:
Oe usi tbi
, *( lrhotcns
(ri`okt E==
Cktucn BIB
hld` cdgni os
3=,=
3=-
B ! o`o to o o e t t o
-
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By!ro`o"ctold@ fo4odg le t)l lr flri ctlfok
lrhotcns tl elrf c di) sit le byhro` lrhotcns
3 Fo4 ct nicst * dldi9uocnidt ctlfok lrhotcns !i.g.scd` (' Byhro` lrhotcns bci iry `oeeiridt sbc(i
erlf lrogodcn ctlfok lrhotcns
* Iufhir le byhro` lrhotcns os i9ucn tl dufhir le(uri ctlfok lrhotcns usi` od tbi byhro`ozctold
(rlkiss
, Klcnidt hld`s cri elrfi` hy1
c Lirnc( le byhro` lrhotcns )otb ctlfok lrhotcns
h Lirnc( le byhro` lrhotcns )otb ltbir byhro`
lrhotcns 3=-
Elrfctold le sp; By!ro` #r!otcns
-
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3=-
Elrfctold le sp By!ro` #r!otcns
-
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3=-
-
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3=-
%ri`okt klrrikt
hld` cdgni
-
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Elrfctold le spBy!ro` #r!otcns
3=-
Elrfctold le sp8 By!ro` #r!otcns
-
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Elrfctold le sp8By!ro` #r!otcns
3=-
Bl) `l O (ri`okt tbi byhro`ozctold le tbi kidtrcn ctlf:
-
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+ le 2ldi %cors
+ le Hld`i` Ctlfs Byhro`ozctold $4cf(nis*
,
-
.
/
s(
s(*
s(,
s(,`
s(,
`*
HiKn*
H0,
KB-< IB,< B*L
%Kn.
#0/
Bl) `l O (ri`okt tbi byhro`ozctold le tbi kidtrcn ctlf:
3 7rc) tbi 2i)os strukturi le tbi flnikuni
* Kludt tbi dufhir le nldi (cors CI7 tbi dufhir le
ctlfs hld`i` tl tbi kidtrcn ctlf
3=-
-
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3=-
-
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3=.
-
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46/65
3=.
-
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47/65
#ogfc hld` !' @ iniktrld `idsoty hit)iid tbi * ctlfs%o hld` !' @ iniktrld `idsoty chli cd` hinl) (ncdi le duknio
le tbi hld`odg ctlfs 3=.
-
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3=.
-
7/29/2019 ITT Chng Ch 10 Chemical Bonding II
49/65
3=.
-
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50/65
3=.
7iskrohi tbi hld`odg od KB L
-
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51/65
7iskrohi tbi hld`odg od KB*L
KB
L
BK @ , hld`i` ctlfs< = nldi (cors
K @ s(*
3=.
#o ! ' ` %o H ` ! '
-
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#ogfc !' cd` %o Hld`s !'
#odgni hld` 3 sogfc hld`
7luhni hld` 3 sogfc hld` cd` 3 (o hld`
;ro(ni hld` 3 sogfc hld` cd` * (o hld`s
Bl) fcdy cd` hld`s cri od tbi ckitok cko`!odigcr' flnikuni KB,KLLB:
K
B
B
KB
L
L Bhld`s > / 3 >
hld`s > 3
3=.
L
-
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Flnikuncr lrhotcn tbilry @ hld`s cri elrfi` erlf
odtircktold le ctlfok lrhotcns tl elrf flnikuncr
lrhotcns
LL
Il ud(cori` i
#blun` hi `ocfcgditok
$4(irofidts sbl) L*os (crcfcgditok
3=/
$dirg ni ins le hld`odg cd` cdtohld`odg flnik ncr
-
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$dirgy niins le hld`odg cd` cdtohld`odg flnikuncr
lrhotcns od by`rlgid !B*'
C hld`odg flnikuncr lrhotcnbcs nl)ir idirgy cd` grictir
stchonoty tbcd tbi ctlfok lrhotcns erlf )bokb ot )cs elrfi`
Cd cdtohld`odg flnikuncr lrhotcnbcs bogbir idirgy cd`
nl)ir stchonoty tbcd tbi ctlfok lrhotcns erlf )bokb ot )cs
elrfi` 3=/
-
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3=/
-
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3=/
Pwl ]lsso!ni Odtircktolds Hitwiid Pwl I$uo%cnidt p #r!otcns
-
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Pwl ]lsso!ni Odtircktolds Hitwiid Pwl I$uo%cnidtp#r!otcns
-
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3=/
& n n # !ot n '( K eo to
-
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3 ;bi dufhir le flnikuncr lrhotcns !FLs' elrfi` os cn)cys
i9ucn tl tbi dufhir le ctlfok lrhotcns klfhodi`
* ;bi flri stchni tbi hld`odg FL< tbi niss stchni tbi
klrris(ld`odg cdtohld`odg FL
, ;bi eonnodg le FLs (rlkii`s erlf nl) tl bogb idirgois- $ckb FL kcd ckklffl`cti u( tl t)l iniktrlds
. ?si Bud`s runi )bid c``odg iniktrlds tl FLs le tbi
scfi idirgy
/ ;bi dufhir le iniktrlds od tbi FLs os i9ucn tl tbi suf le
cnn tbi iniktrlds ld tbi hld`odg ctlfs
3=
&lnikuncr #r!otcn '( Kldeogurctolds
I fhir le I fhir le
-
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!ld` lr`ir>3
*
Iufhir le
iniktrlds od
hld`odg
FLs
Iufhir le
iniktrlds od
cdtohld`odg
FLs
! '
3=
hld`
lr`ir
3 =
-
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3=
@inlkcnozi` flnikuncr lrhotcnscri dlt kldeodi` hit)iid
-
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t)l c`Ackidt hld`odg ctlfs< hut cktucnny i4tid` lir tbrii
lr flri ctlfs
3=J
$n t ` ot h ` h n tb n e tb
-
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$niktrld `idsoty chli cd` hinl) tbi (ncdi le tbi
hidzidi flnikuni
3=J
-
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3=J
Kbifostry Od Cktold1 HukMyhcnn Cdyldi:
-
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Kbifostry Od Cktold1HukMyhcnn Cdyldi:
