" D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D " D n p n p n p n p n p n p n p n p n p m ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < ! < a ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ¥ g E1 JLR Dahiyat al Bareed J e r u s al e m Lig ht R a i l Je rus alem L i g h t R a i l Central Bus Station A1 Train B ? 443 B ? 367 B ? 50 B ? 436 B ? 437 B ? 3866 B ? 3527 B ? 457 B ? 3676 B ? 398 B ? 55 B ? 384 B ? 60 B ? 356 B ? 1 B ? 398 B ? 436 B ? 375 B ? 1 B ? 1 A 1 Tr ain B ? 60 B ? 60 B ? 60 B ? 20 B ? 21 Israeli Police HQ Bethlehem Jala Safa Tuqu' Rafat Jaba' Hizma Biddu Artas Husan Surif Rakhme At Tur Silwan Al Jib Juhdum 'Anata Battir Za'tara Hindaza Mikhmas At Tira Shu'fat Harmala Qatanna Abu Dis Al Khas Ad Doha Bir Onah Umm Tuba Al 'Iqab Sharafat Bureid'a Al Jab'a Al Beida Al Khadr Nahhalin Ath Thuri Dar Salah Qalandiya Beit Nuba Al Maniya Sur Bahir Umm 'Asla Beit Iksa Beit Ijza Beit Jala Al Walaja As Suwwana Ath Thabra Kafr 'Aqab Al Judeira Beit Duqqu Beit Ummar Al Khushna Al Hujeila Abu Nujeim Beit Liqya Bir Nabala Beit Surik Al Qub eiba Beit 'Anan 'Ayda Beit Sahur Wadi Fukin Al Ma'sara Ras al Wad Wadi al Joz Ash Shayyah Al 'Asakira Beit Safafa Al Fureidis Beit Fajjar Beit Hanina Al 'Isawiya Az Za'ayyem Beit Ta'mir Marah Rabah Wadi an Nis Wadi Rahhal Al Manshiya Ras al 'Amud Fakht al Jul An Nabi Musa Al 'Eizariya Jericho Shu'fat Al 'Ubeidiya Al Haddadiya Umm Salamuna Ash Shawawra Khallet Hamad Deir Quruntul Khirbet Tuqu' Wadi Muhammad Marah Ma'alla Bab az Zahir a Sheikh Jarrah Al 'Azza Wadi Umm Qal'a Khallet 'Afana Qalandiya Al 'Arrub Camp Umm al Qasseis An Nabi Samwil Wadi al 'Arayis Khirbet Mushrif Ash Sheikh Sa'd Khirbet ad Deir Dhahrat an Nada Khirbet ad Deir Jubbet adh Dhib Khallet al Louza Jurat ash Sham'a Khallet Sakariya Aqbat Jaber Ad Duheisha Jabal al Mukabbir Khallet al Haddad an Nu'man Shuyukh al 'Arrub Old City Khirbet al Mantara Khallet al Qaranin 'Ei n as Sultan Beit Hanina al Balad Kharayib Umm al Lahim 'Ein ad Duyuk at Tahta Jannatah (Beit Falouh) As Sawahira al Gharbiya As Sawahira ash Sharqiya Ar Ram Beituniya Gilo Pisgat Ze'ev Betar Illit Ramot Allon Giv'at Ze'ev Har Adar East Talpiyyot Neve Ya'akov Teqoa French Hill Ma'ale Adummim Efrata Ramat Shlomo Mevo Horon Alon Shvut Ma'alot Dafna Har Homa Bat Ayin Ramat Eshkol Beit Horon El'azar Geva Binyamin Qedar Noqedim Mizpe Jericho Neve Daniel Almon Kochav Ya'akov Har Gilo Ma'ale Mikhmas Kfar Ezyon Rosh Zurim Kfar Adummim Giv'on Hahadasha Migdal Oz Gi'vat HaMatos Har Shmuel Vered Jericho Hebrew University Mishor Adumim Ein Fashkhah Ovnat College Gevaot Atarot Ind. Zone Mishor Adummim Ind. Area Yalu Suba Qabu Sufla Sataf Nitaf Lifta Kasla Jrash Artuf Aqqur 'Islin 'Illar Al Malha 'Ajanjul Beit Nuba Al Walaja Kh. Elluz Deit Ammr Deir Iban Beit Tuul Dayr Ayyub Kh. Bwerah Beit 'Atab Kh. Tannur Ras Abu Amar Dayr al-Hawa Deir esh Sheikh Khirbet al-'Umur Beit umm el Mayes Beit Naqquba Beit Mahsir Beit Nattif Dayr Yasin Ein Karem Al Qastal Qulunyia Ishwa' Jurah Saris Mevaseret Zion Ksalon Abu Ghosh Tzur Hadassah Nataf Industrial Zone Mata Mesilat Zion Ora Aviezer Beit Zayit Eshta'ol Aderet Nes Harim Giv'at Ye'arim Naham Bar Giyora Motza Illit Shoresh Tzova Beit Nekofa Neve Michael Sho'eva Beit Shemesh Ramat Beit Shemesh Even Sapir Mevo Beitar Neve Ilan Beit Me'ir Motza Mahseya Ramat Razi'el Aminadav Eitanim Ein Naqquba Ein Rafa Ma'ale HaHamisha Tko'a B and C Migron Givat Hahish Givat Hadagan Sde Bar Neve Erez Bat Ayin West kfar Adummim Tko'a D Ma'ale Hagit Mitzpe Danny Derech Ha'avot Givat Hatamar Ma'ale Rehav'am Kochav Ya'akov West Ein Prat Kochav Ya'akov East Massu'ot Itzhak Neve Daniel North Kochav Ya'akov South Baq'a Romema Katamon Talbiya Musrara Rehavia Har Nof Beit Vagan Givat Shaul Greek Colony Beit HaKerem German Colony Me'a She'arim Kiryat ha Yovel Talpiyot Lebanon Jordan Egypt Syria Mediterranean Sea ¥ 0 2 4 1 Kilometers Silwan Almusrara Ethnic Cleansing, Forcible Transfer of Palestinians In order to establish exclusive Jewish-Israeli control, Israel has carried out a policy of population transfer. With this policy, Israel has changed the demographic composition of the area claimed as "Greater Jerusalem" from mainly Palestinian (62%) in 1946, to mainly Jewish (55%) by 2013. At least 41% of the population in the occupied Palestinian district of Jerusalem and 25% in the district of Bethlehem are Jewish-Israeli settlers today. Israel's policy of population transfer includes: - Expulsion of approximately 150,000 Palestinians from western Jerusalem villages and the city's western neighborhoods of Katamon, Baq'a, German and Greek Colony, Talbiya and Musrara in 1948 - Exclusion of at least 30,000 East Jerusalem Palestinians from the first Israeli population census in 1967 - Revocation of Jerusalem residency permits of at least 14,309 Palestinians since 1967 - Closure of occupied East Jerusalem since 1993, and prohibition of family unification in Jerusalem since 2003, for all West Bank and Gaza Palestinians - Encouragement of Palestinian out-migration from East Jerusalem through systematic denial of adequate housing and services - Forced removal of Palestinians from West Bank Area C and confinement in the enclaves designated for them - Demolition of Palestinian homes, expropriation and denial of return to all forcibly displaced Palestinians Forcible transfer of populations is a standalone crime under international law, and part of the crime of apartheid under the Rome Statute of the ICC. It gives rise to individual liability and state responsibility. Sources: Palestineremembered.com, Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics, Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, OCHA-oPt, Badil. Israeli-proclaimed “Greater Jerusalem” A System of Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid Civic Coalition for Palestinian Rights in Jerusalem (2015) ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺱ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﻁﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻠﺪﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﻻﻫﻠﻲ ﺍﻻﺋﺘﻼﻑThe Civic Coalition for Palestinian Rights in Jerusalem [email protected] Sources: Open Street Map, www.govmap.gov.il, Israeli Ministry of Interior, Arab Studies Society GIS Department, Ali Abu Rayya, Palestine Land Society (Salman Abu Sitta), OCHA-oPt, B’tselem, Bimkom, Regional Council of the Unrecognized Arab Bedouin Villages (RCUV). Forcible Transfer: affected Palestinian communities m Israeli-designated concentration sites for Palestinian Bedouin communities living in the E1 settlement expansion area ! < Palestinian communities currently affeced by forcible transfer, including home demolitions and forced removal. ! Palestinian villages/neigborhoods in western Jerusalem depopulated (and destroyed) since 1948 Refugee camps for Palestinians expelled from western Jerusalem in 1948 n p Control of Land Legend & Notes Localities by Population Palestinian (built-up area) This map shows the status quo created since 1948 in Israeli-proclaimed "Greater Jerusalem" through expropriation, fragmentation and annexation of Palestinian land, and transfer and racial segregation of populations and space. Israeli-proclaimed “Greater Jerusalem” has Jerusalem (including the 1967 occupied and annexed East Jerusalem) as its centre. It extends across the western Israeli district of Jerusalem and a large portion of the Palestinian disctricts of Jerusalem and Bethlehem in the occupied West Bank, incorporating all into one Jewish-Israeli dominated metropolitan space. Israeli Infrastructure of Annexation and Segregation Wall (existing and under construction) Israeli military base " S Military checkpoint/gate: preventing free movement of Palestinians into Israeli- controlled roads and areas. Wall (projected) Jewish Quarter and settler compounds established since the Israeli occupation in 1967 Original Jewish Quarter depopulated in 1948 Jewish National Fund (JNF) land: Palestinian land confiscated and transferred to the JNF by the state of Israel in 1949-50. The JNF is part of the ILA and develops land for the Jewish-Israeli public in accordance with its statutory mandate. G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G Area slated for settlement expansion (E1) and Isareli "national parks" around the Old City of Jerusalem No Man’s Land (based on 1949 cease-fire agreement with Jordan): used and controlled by Israel Jewish-Israeli (full control) Israel's Land Authority (ILA), Jerusalem Municipality and Military Government fully control zoning and planning of land in the area, except for the Palestinian West Bank enclaves. Most of this land is confiscated or seized Palestinian property, including the land of the 1948-ethnically cleansed Palestinian villages in western Jerusalem, 87% of the land in occupied East Jerusalem, and the land in the West Bank "Area C". Israeli authorities, legislators and judiciary collude in appropriating more Palestinian land for Jewish settlements, businesses and transport infrastucture. Palestinian (partial control) Palestinians have partial control over land in the enclaves administered by the Palestinian Authority in the occupied West Bank (“Areas A, B”). Elsewhere, Palestinians have no control over planning and zoning of land. In East Jerusalem, their development is confined to 13% of the area by Israeli land zoning and urban planning. Other tertiary roads Other main roads Trains (existing, under construction, planned), incl. A1 Train (Tel Aviv - Jerusalem) and Jerusalem Light Rail (JLR) through occupied Palestinian territory “Jerusalem Ring Road” (planned) Annexation roads (existing, under construction): serving the Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territory and tying them into Israel. Main road sections created to re-route Palestinian movement between the northern and southern West Bank (Bethlehem - Ramallah), by-passing Jerusalem and Israeli settlement areas in the West Bank Occupied East Jerusalem, Old City 1949 armistice line ("green line") between Israel and the occupied West Bank (OPT) Israeli municipal boundary of Jerusalem, including Israeli-occupied and annexed East Jerusalem Radius of Israeli-proclaimed “greater Jerusalem” Jewish-Israeli (built-up area). For Israeli settlements in the OPT: current built-up area, planned outer limit, and area of municipal jurisdiction