Is the breakthrough in smart sampling technology at hand? An update of progress & missing links on the road to NeSSI Gen II Rob Dubois CPAC Workshop, Seattle, WA, May 11, 2006 “the best way to predict the future is to create it”
Jan 12, 2016
Is the breakthrough in smart sampling
technology at hand? An update of progress & missing links on the road to NeSSI Gen II
Rob Dubois
CPAC Workshop, Seattle, WA, May 11, 2006
“the best way to predict the future is to create it”
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Presentation Outline
• The Roadmap and Generations• Progress and missing links• Example of an enabler• How do get the WOW factor• Summary and questions
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NeSSI™ Roadmap
Gen III
Gen II
Gen I
Fluid Components
Electrical Networked & Smart
uAnalytical
END USER VALUE
2008-20122004-08
2000-04
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JEB Stuart
Were we circling Washington?
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Progress on 7 elements of Gen II
• (1) Smart transducers• (2) Programmable heated substrate base• (3) Combi valve• (4) Multi-Drop IS serial bus• (5) temp. controlled microClimate
enclosure• (6) Sensor Actuator Manager (SAM)• (7) PDA – graphical user interface
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(1) Progress: Transducers
• Flow– Thermal – cons: current
load, wiring complexity, robustness?
– DP with orifice – cons: pressure drop, size, cost?
– Rotameter switch/tx cons: cost and size
– need new technologies• Pressure & Temperature• Analytical (early stages)• Objective:
– single block, multi-drop– combine transmit and
local indication into one package
Courtesy of FCI
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Flow Devices - Today
Courtesy of Dow Chemical
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What’s different about this analytical system?
Courtesy of Dow Chemical
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Pressure and Flow by Differential Pressure/Orifice
Courtesy of UOP
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(2) Progress - Smart Heaters
• Approved for ATEX/CSA Zone 1
• First identified in 2003 now deployed in several locations
• Missing link is the connectivity to smart devices or stand-alone Courtesy of Intertec
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Smart Heaters – the value
• Increase Reliability– early detection of heater failure (prevent freezing and
condensation/2-phase systems)– networking allows remote monitoring and setpoint change
• Technology Enabler– precision temp. controls supports the use of microanalytical
on a substrate – enables ramping and zoning– in combination with a precise flow meter allows use of
permeation calibration devices eliminating gas cylinders• Enhanced Capabilities
– higher temperature operation by controlling heater surface below the T-zone temp. - an alternative to air bath systems
• Cost Savings– conduction heat is more efficient than air heating– allows smaller package by compact hotplate design
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Smart heaters in action(…also good size comparison)
All pictures courtesy of Dow Chemical
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(3) Combi-Valve Proposed
• Modulating & On-Off Valves – challenges
• size• power budget• cost• networking• technology to
make modulating is tough
– Proportional Valve is missing link
A
Air Actuator
Inst
Air
ValveVent
Vent
Comm.
D/ASolenoid
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Simple On-Off Valve Driver
• Current solution– on/off solenoid
manifolds– needs “safe” area
for installation– various buses Courtesy of SMC
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(4) Progress: Multi-Drop Intrinsically Safe Bus
• The inability to align to a standard has prevented us from moving ahead– component makers “in limbo”
• Good Features: plug and play, IS, low cost, low power, small, small range, std. connector
• Is this still the missing link?
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(5) Enclosure Progress: Clamshell Design – Flexible
Connections
Courtesy of ExxonMobil
Still a needfor convectionheating….
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(6/7) SAM and the PDA
• Concentrates sensor/actuator signals – without this capability we will be
doomed to dumb systems– running signals from each sensor &
actuator to a facilities DCS system is not cost effective
– handheld PDA useful for local monitoring & simple control
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VP
A
F Sensor/Actuator
Manager (SAM)
NeSSI™-bus (e.g. IS-CiA)
Fluid Handling System
r-SAM
(PC) dcs
SmartAnalyzer
Heater
Ethernet
by supplier
I. smart
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VP
A
F Sensor/Actuator
Manager (SAM)
NeSSI™-bus (e.g. IS-CiA)
Fluid Handling System
r-SAM
(PC)dcs
Simple & legacyAnalyzer
Heater
Ethernet
4-20 mA
discrete
by supplier
Sol Vlv
II. simple
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VP
A
F Sensor/Actuator
Manager (SAM)
NeSSI™-bus (e.g. IS-CiA)
Fluid Handling System
r-SAM (PC)
dcs
Heater
Ethernet
microAnalyzer
Sol. Vlv
by supplier
III. micro
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Oh, the humanity…legacy wiring
Modular system with intrinsically safe discrete wiring – Dow Chemical (hydrogen service)
NeSSI-box wiring analogue and digital wiring – Dow Chemical
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Enabler: Small flows allow wider use of catalytic sample disposal systems
• cost savings enabled by by-line analysis and low volume modular systems– eliminate vents
• environmental protection– a temperature sensor can
monitor catalyst depletion or heater failure and alarm that unit is failing
• performance enhancement– atmospheric reference
with no environmental impact – no analyzer backpressure issues
TRACErase is Courtesy of
MerTech
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How do I achieve the WOW factor?
• Function Intensification• Reduce weight and space• Easily reconfigurable• Simplify the design and spec process
– one stop shopping, integration and check-out• Plug and Play communication• Minimize certification issues• Sensor/Actuator signal concentration/control loops• SMART (automated) – but configurable and easy (fun?)
to use for the analyzer technician (e.g. intuitive menu structure and graphics)
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Who will climb Mount Fuji?
What do we need to do to fill the missing links?