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© Copyright 2015 JLPTBootCamp.com In the next level, you will learn the word for hello, konnichiwa. こんにちは konnichiwa
12

Is konnichiwa misspelled?

Jul 18, 2015

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Page 1: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

© Copyright 2015 JLPTBootCamp.com

In the next level, you will learn the word for hello, konnichiwa.

こんにちはkonnichiwa

Page 2: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

© Copyright 2015 JLPTBootCamp.com

But you might notice that konnichwa is 'misspelled'

こんにちはkonnichiwa

Page 3: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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That's because this expression is actually a shortening of a longer phrase.

今日は ご機嫌 いかがですか?Konnichiwa gokigen ikagadesuka?

lit. (as for the topic of) today, how is your mood?

Page 4: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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In this longer phrase, the は particle is being used.

今日は ご機嫌 いかがですか?Konnichiwa gokigen ikagadesuka?

lit. (as for the topic of) today, how is your mood?

Page 5: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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This は particle is called the 'topic marking particle', and as you might've guessed, it

marks the 'topic' of the sentence.

今日は ご機嫌 いかがですか?Konnichiwa gokigen ikagadesuka?

lit. (as for the topic of) today, how is your mood?

Page 6: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

© Copyright 2015 JLPTBootCamp.com

When the は particle is being used in this way, it is pronounced 'wa'.

今日は ご機嫌 いかがですか?Konnichiwa gokigen ikagadesuka?

lit. (as for the topic of) today, how is your mood?

Page 7: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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You can think of it this way, when it is with other kana it is laughing 'ha' and having fun ...

はな

Ha! Ha! You are so funny na!

Page 8: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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But by itself (as a particle), it is lonely.

あなた は つまらない。anata wa tumaranai.

You are boring.

WAt happened to everybody? I just want to be loved.

Page 9: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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Something similar happens with へ (he) and を (wo). They lose their first sounds /h/ and /w/, so they are pronounced へ (e) and を (o).

へe

Eee! Sometimes I like to be alone, okay?

をo

O! No! I'm all by lonesome!

Page 10: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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So in order to type the 'wa particle' you need to type ha into the IME.

konnichiha → こんにちは

Page 11: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

© Copyright 2015 JLPTBootCamp.com

Basically, long story short, sounds for characters have shifted over time. The は

particle retained its original pronunciation.

はDon't mess with a classic!

Page 12: Is konnichiwa misspelled?

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If you are interested in learning about the wonders of the は particle, I made a handy video for you. Click below to check it out.