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ireightForward_April2013

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    April 12, 2013Freight Forward

    ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Shipping Monthly Report April 2013

    The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) gained significantly by 20% (on alower base) post Chinese New Year holidays to 910. However,rates are expected to remain weak due to poor offtake incargo. The Baltic Capesize Index remained flattish for themonth but the average index declined~9% on an MoM basis.Smaller size vessel indices showed vigour with BalticPanamax, Supramax and Handymax index gaining 18.8%,23.6% and 25.5%, respectively

    The Clean Tanker Index (BCTI) remained flattish on an MoMbasis at around 691. However, the Dirty Tanker Index (BDTI)declined ~5.2% in March 2013. VLCC charter rates (TCY)turned positive albeit at a significantly lower level of 357.Suezmax and Aframax levels also convalesced to 6472 and9422 levels, up 43% and 19%, respectively, on an MoM basis LPG rates remained flattish for smaller segment vessels (up toMGC-TC 35000 cbm) but VLGC rates softened up to 2% MoM.LGC segment vessel rates firmed up ~1% MoM Utilisation levels for the offshore segment remained underpressure with drillship utilisation declining 2%, semi-sub 1%and jack-up remaining flattish

    OutlookDry bulkersThe dry bulk segment continued to reel under pressure amid poor off-take

    of iron-ore from China. As iron-ore prices remain relatively high, steelmills in China remain deterrent to restocking putting further pressure on

    cargo demand. Chinese imports from top four major importers continue

    to decline dashing hopes of revival anytime soon. Large vessel charter

    rates persistently remain under pressure. However, the smaller segment

    continues to do well due to grain cargo from Brazil. In the near term,

    smaller vessel segment charter rates are expected to remain range bound

    whereas larger vessel rates will continue to remain stressed. On the

    capacity supply front, we see unprecedented capacity addition in the dry

    bulk segment to the tune of 6.3 million dwt or 29 Capesize over the past

    month for 2015 delivery, taking the total order book for dry bulk to 99

    million dwt for 2015. This is expected to dash any hope of revival in the

    dry bulk segment post 2015 if the cargo demand remains muted.TankerVLCC charter rates revived post plummeting in February 2013. The

    recovery was muted on the back of exacerbating demand from the US

    and lower production from Middle Eastern companies. However,

    Suezmax and Aframax rates held steady due to stable demand from

    Mediterranean and Caribbean region.LPG carriersVLGC rates snapped their gain and softened ~2% whereas the LGC

    segment gained ~1% MoM. However, lower segment vessels rates

    remained flattish. LPG carrier rates are expected to remain range bound in

    the near term.Offshore vesselsDrill-ship utilisation in the offshore vessels segment declined 200 bps to89% whereas Jack-up and semi-sub rates remained flattish at 86% and

    91%, respectively. Charter rates in the segment are expected to remain

    flattish in the short to medium term.

    ctorderweight

    eight Index Movement March 2013

    1M 6M 1Yr.

    ty Tanker Index 661 -5 2 -19

    an Tanker Index 691 0 8 8

    tic Dry Index 910 20 19 -3

    pesize Index 1,249 0 -23 -12

    namax Index 1,176 19 177 12

    pramax Index 944 24 14 -8

    set Class CurrentChange (%)

    eight Rates March 2013

    VLCC

    Suezmax

    Aframax

    Capesize

    Panamax

    Supramax

    Handysize

    alysts name

    harat Chhoda

    [email protected]

    oumojeet Kr Banerjee

    [email protected]

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    Page 2ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    The VLCC TCY rates recovered marginally in March 2013. VLCC demand

    was muted due to a decline in tonnage-mile demand on account of

    maintenance in US refineries and pick-up in domestic production. China is

    expected to ramp up its refining capacity and is anticipated to be a prime

    mover for crude demand in future. However, in the short-term, the VLCC

    segment is expected to be in pain. Smaller vessels demand and supply

    are well poised and rates are expected to be range bound. On thecapacity front, 3 million dwt was added to the global fleet in March 2013

    taking the total order-book to 46.6 million dwt. Scrapping in the segment

    remained slightly muted with ~0.6 million tonnes (MT) going for

    scrapping in March 2013. Softening of crude demand coupled with fairly

    strong addition of capacity acts as a double whammy for the segment

    culling scope for any significant rate hike in the near term.

    Exhibit 1:Tankers TCY (US$ per day)Asset class Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13

    VLCC 11276 11630 5199 -1525 357

    Suezmax 5600 5733 8678 4518 6472

    Aframax 8927 7457 9200 7925 9422Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 2:LPG T/C (US$ per day)Monthly Daily Monthly Daily

    VLGC-TC 78,000 cbm 845,000 27,796 830,000 27,303

    LGC-TC 57,000 cbm 905,000 29,770 915,000 30,099

    MGC-TC 35,000 cbm 805,000 26,480 800,000 26,316

    MGC-TC 30,000 cbm 610,000 20,066 610,000 20,066

    MGC- TC 28,000 cbm 610,000 20,066 610,000 20,066

    MGC- TC 24,000 cbm 840,000 27,632 840,000 27,632

    Asset class

    Feb-13 Mar-13

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 3:China's monthly iron ore inventory

    30

    50

    71

    91

    111

    Mar-10

    Sep-10

    Mar-11

    Sep-11

    Mar-12

    Sep-12

    Mar-13

    mlntonnes

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Category wise average tanker freightrates

    26.7 23.3

    15.9

    -

    5

    10

    15

    20

    2530

    35

    40

    VLCC

    Suezmax

    Aframax

    US$/dayThousand

    s

    Eight year average

    LPG carrier rates for the segment VLGC declined ~2%on an MoM basis. However, LGC (57000 cbm)segment gained ~1% in March 2013. Other vesselcategories rates remained flattish on an MoM basis

    Iron ore inventory in China continued itsdecline remaining below the critical levelof 70 MT for three straight months. Withiron ore price at around $136/tonne, steelplants are keeping away from restocking.Consequently, cargo offtake is mutedputting pressure on charter rates

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    Page 3ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Exhibit 4:Asia Pacific Iron Ore Index

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 5:China iron ore import trend analysis

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    Oct-10

    Feb-11

    Jun-11

    Oct-11

    Feb-12

    Jun-12

    Oct-12

    Feb-13

    mlntonnes

    Australia Brazil India S. Africa

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 6:Chinas monthly steel production

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Feb-10 Aug-10 Feb-11 Aug-11 Feb-12 Aug-12 Feb-13

    mlntonnes

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    The Asia Pacific Iron Ore Index declined 8% on an MoMbasis due to continued muted activity in the month

    Chinese import of iron-ore from four majorimporters declined 14% on an MoM basisDuring the month, Australia saw the highestdecline in terms of absolute volume, followedby South Africa. Total Chinese imports frommajor importers remained at 56.4 MT against65.5 MT a month ago

    Chinese monthly steel output declined ~3%MoM on the back of a slump in global demand

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    Page 4ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Exhibit 7:Coal Index

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    Index

    BWCOAL Index BPRCOAL Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 8:Weekly dry bulk indices movement

    500

    800

    1100

    1400

    1700

    2000

    7-Mar-13 14-Mar-13 21-Mar-13 28-Mar-13

    Index

    Baltic Dry Index Baltic Capesize Index Baltic Panamax Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 9:Dry bulk indices

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    Mar-09

    Sep-09

    Mar-10

    Sep-10

    Mar-11

    Sep-11

    Mar-12

    Sep-12

    Mar-13

    Index

    BDI BCI BPI

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Both the World Coal Index and Asia PacificCoal Index declined 6.2% and 7%, respectively,on an MoM basis

    Rising from a low base, all three indices BDI,BCI and BPI showed a rebound in theirsegment on a week-on-week basis. The ratesimproved on an average by 6% on a WoWbasis for BDI and BPI.

    BDI rates recovered in March 2013 to 910levels post recovery from New Year holidays.However, the demand situation still remainsmuted capping significant upsides

    The Capesize index continues to sink down~9% MoM in March 2013

    The Baltic Panamax Index (BPI) rates firmed upfurther by ~ 19% on a MoM basis

    The Supramax index improved 23.6% MoMwhereas Handymax rates firmed up by ~25.5%on an MoM basis

    In the dry bulk segment, around 106 milliondwt was added in CY12 and approximately 62million dwt is expected to join the world fleet in

    the rest of CY13. As significant tonnageaddition is expected in the forthcoming months,rates are expected to remain subdued

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    Page 5ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Exhibit 10:International crude oil prices

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    $/barrel

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 11:Baltic clean and dirty tanker index

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    Mar-10

    Sep-10

    Mar-11

    Sep-11

    Mar-12

    Sep-12

    Mar-13

    Index

    Baltic clean tanker index Baltic dirty tanker index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 12:Tanker rates trend

    -15000

    0

    15000

    30000

    45000

    Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    US$/day

    VLCC Suezmax Aframax

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Average crude price for March 2013 stood at$109.2 against an average price of$116.5/barrel in February 2013. Crude priceson an average declined ~6% for the month

    The Baltic Clean Tanker Index remained flattishwhereas the Baltic Dirty Tanker Index declinedby 5.2% on MoM basis

    Average VLCC TCY rates recovered marginallyto 357 levels in March 2013. However,Suezmax and Aframax rates recoveredsignificantly by ~43% and 19%, respectively,for March 2013

    Tanker rates trend -Yearly average

    -

    10

    2030

    40

    50

    60

    70

    CY05

    CY06

    CY07

    CY08

    CY09

    CY10

    CY11

    CY12

    CY13

    Thousands

    US$/day

    VLCC Suezmax

    Aframax

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Average TCY rates in the tanker segment on aYTD basis remain high compared to thecorresponding period in the previous year.

    However, the average TCY rate is stillsignificantly lower than their historical highs

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    Page 6ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Exhibit 13:Offshore vessel utilisation levels90 89 90 89 91 8990 90 89 92 9187 85 86 85 86 8690

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    Oct-12

    Nov-1

    2

    Dec-1

    2

    Jan-1

    3

    Fe

    b-1

    3

    Mar-13

    %uti

    lisation

    Drillship Semisub Jack up

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 14:BPR Asia Pacific Shipbuilding Index

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    Mar-10

    Sep-1

    0

    Mar-11

    Sep-1

    1

    Mar-12

    Sep-1

    2

    Mar-13

    Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 15:Global order book size

    Category wiseorder book

    No ofvessels dwt (Mln) No of vessels dwt (Mln)

    No ofvessels dwt (Mln)

    No ofvessels dwt (Mln)

    Tankers

    VLCC 60 19 33 11 22 7 5 2

    Suezmax 67 9.9 35 5 11 2 21 3

    Aframax 35 3.9 12 1 23 3 0 0

    Smaller 303 13.8 130 5 112 5 61 3

    Total 465 46.6 210 23 168 16.5 87 8

    Dry Bulk

    Capesize 187 38.7 110 23 41 9 36 7

    Post panamax 52 5.1 39 4 10 1 3 0

    Panamax/Kamsarmax 359 28.5 232 18 101 8 26 2

    Handy/Supramax 289 16.2 189 11 86 5 14 1handysize 312 10.5 174 6 95 3 43 2

    Total 1199 99.0 744 62 333 25.7 122 12

    To be delivered in

    2013 2014 2015

    Source: RS Platou, Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Utilisation levels for drill ships declined 2% to89% whereas semi-subs and jack-ups remainedmostly flattish at 91% and 86%, respectively, inMarch 2013

    Utilisation levels for drill ships, semi-sub and

    jack-up remained flattish post their ramp up inJanuary 2013. However, average utilisationlevel for drill ship, semi-subs and Jack-upremains around 91%, 91% & 86%, respectively,for YTD CY13

    Higher average utilisation of vessels in theoffshore segment provides stability to rates inthis segment

    Average utilisation levels (%)

    CY11 CY12 CY13

    Drillship 80 87 91

    Semisub 86 88 91

    Jack up 80 84 86

    The Shipbuilding index declined significantly by7.5% MoM. The Chinese government in anattempt to boost the segment has released aslew of measures to revive the sector rightfrom liberal credit facility to extending incentivefor scrapping

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    Exhibit 16:Order book & deliveries

    0

    50

    100150

    200

    250

    300

    350400

    450

    500

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013#

    Total Deliveries (Tankers & Drybulk) Total Neworders (Tankers & Drybulk)

    Total Orderbook (Tankers & Drybulk)

    Source: RS Platou, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Years

    Total Deliveries

    (Tankers & Drybulk)

    Total Neworders

    (Tankers &

    Drybulk)

    Total Orderbook

    (Tankers &

    Drybulk)

    2001 34 36 83

    2002 37 41 75

    2003 42 77 86

    2004 46 65 124

    2005 52 42 144

    2006 51 120 1412007 60 214 219

    2008 69 142 383

    2009 96 45 469

    2010 121 124 403

    2011 141 38 370

    2012 141 31 149

    2013# 28 12 146 Deliveries, new orders & order book in million dwt # YTD

    Source: RS Platou, ICICIdirect.com Research

    The table shows the rise in total deliveries vis--vis declinein new orders and depletion of pending order book

    Column B shows the trend of new orders during 2001-11.Average new orders during 2001-05 were ~52 million dwt,which got ramped up significantly to 159 million dwt over2006-08

    Column A displays the trend of total deliveries over 2001-11. The average delivery during 2001-06 in the tanker anddry bulk segment was 43 million dwt, which increased

    significantly to 97 million dwt in 2007-11 due to theenormous ordering that was done over 2006-08 (dottedbox)

    However, subsequently with the global economic slump inlate 2008 and consequent decline in demand and daycharter rates, fresh enquiries and ordering declinedconsiderably. The shipbuilding industry is currently battlingdual issues of drying order book and delay/cancellations ofpending orders

    On the deliveries front; 141 million dwt has been added tothe world fleet in CY12 with dry bulk absorbing 106 milliondwt and tankers 35 million dwt. For the rest of CY13, ~85million dwt is expected to join the global fleet. Of this, drybulk is expected to add 62 million dwt and tanker 23 million

    dwt. For March 2013, 6.3 million dwt in the dry bulksegment and 3 million dwt in the tanker segment have beenadded to the world fleet

    Cumulative new order to the tune of 12 million dwt wasrecorded in tankers and dry bulk till February 2013 withbreak-up of 6 million dwt in dry bulk and 6 million dwt intanker

    Total pending order book (till CY15) is still strong with~146 million dwt yet to be delivered. The order book breakup at the end of February 2013 stands at 99.0 million dwtfor dry bulk carriers and 46.6 million dwt for tankers

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    Page 8ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Exhibit 17:GE Shipping price movement

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    Index

    GE Shipping BDI

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    0.00

    100.00

    200.00

    300.00

    400.00

    500.00

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    Index

    GE Shipping Dirty Tanker Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 18:Mercator Ltd price movement

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80100

    120

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    Index

    Mercator Lines BDI

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

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    Page 9ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    Index

    Mercator Lines Dirty Tanker Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 19:Shipping Corporation of India price movement

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    Index

    SCI BDI

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    Index

    SCI Dirty Tanker Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

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    Exhibit 20:Aban Offshore price movement

    0

    300

    600

    900

    1200

    1500

    1800

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    30

    60

    90

    120

    150

    $perday

    Aban Offshore Crude Oil Prices

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 21:Global Offshore price movement

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    30

    60

    90

    120

    150

    $perday

    Global Offshore Crude Oil Prices

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 22:Pipavav Defence & Offshore price movement

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    Index

    Pipavav Defence & Offshore Shipbuilding Index

    `

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

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    Exhibit 23:ABG Shipyard price movement

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350400

    450

    500

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    Index

    ABG Shipyard Shipbuilding Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 24:Bharati Shipyard price movement

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    Mar-10 Sep-10 Mar-11 Sep-11 Mar-12 Sep-12 Mar-13

    |

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    Index

    Bharati Shipyard Shipbuilding Index

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

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    Page 12ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Global Valuations

    CY12E CY13E CY14E CY12E CY13E CY14E CY12E CY13E CY14E CY12E CY13E CY14E

    Dry Bulk

    Diana Shipping* USA 0.5 0.5 0.6 12.2 NA 64.7 5.7 11.3 8.1 4.7 -0.1 0.9DryShips* USA 0.2 0.2 0.2 NA 18.8 2.0 12.2 7.7 4.8 -4.0 0.5 7.2

    Genco Shipping* USA 0.1 0.2 0.2 NA NA NA 23.0 18.3 10.1 -11.7 -11.9 -6.8

    Mercator # India 0.2 0.2 0.2 23.5 10.1 5.5 5.0 4.3 3.8 0.8 2.0 3.5

    Tanker

    Frontline Ltd* Norway 2.0 2.0 1.9 118.7 - 23.1 NA NA NA 2.0 -1.3 5.9

    Overseas Shipholding Group* USA 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - - 34.3 16.7 10.9 -12.9 -8.8 -2.8

    Teekay Corp.* USA 1.7 1.8 2.0 - 206.1 30.1 12.6 11.5 10.5 -2.9 2.5 6.0

    GE Shipping# India 0.6 0.6 0.6 8.1 11.9 7.1 6.1 5.6 4.8 7.8 5.3 8.0

    SCI# India 0.4 0.4 0.4 - - - 282.4 26.2 30.2 -6.4 -0.4 -4.5

    LPG/LNG

    Exmar* Belgium 1.6 1.5 1.4 29.0 11.9 14.1 10.7 10.1 10.9 11.0 9.4 7.6

    Varun Shipping# India NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

    Offshore

    Diamond Offshore* USA 2.2 2.1 1.8 15.4 14.0 9.6 7.7 7.0 5.1 15.2 17.0 19.9ENSCO* USA 1.2 1.1 1.0 11.5 8.7 7.5 8.9 7.0 6.4 10.6 14.1 13.3

    Hercules Offshore* USA 1.1 1.1 1.0 - 20.6 13.1 11.0 5.0 4.6 -12.8 5.1 6.7

    Transocean* USA 1.2 1.1 1.0 15.6 11.3 8.9 8.4 6.9 6.0 3.7 10.4 12.2

    Aban Offshore# India 0.9 0.6 0.6 4.8 8.9 5.9 6.9 6.0 5.7 11.5 5.5 8.1

    Global Offshore# India 0.6 0.5 0.4 6.2 2.8 3.1 7.1 4.6 5.8 9.0 17.1 13.5

    Great Offshore# India 0.3 0.3 0.3 - - - 7.8 6.6 5.3 -4.0 -6.9 -6.4

    SEAMEC# India NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

    Shipbuilding

    Daewoo Shipbuilding* South Korea 1.1 1.1 1.0 14.5 11.8 9.1 11.5 10.6 8.9 8.0 9.3 11.0

    Hyundai Heavy Industries* South Korea 0.9 0.8 0.8 9.5 8.3 7.4 8.1 7.3 6.6 9.1 10.0 11.0

    Keppel Corp. Ltd* Singapore 2.3 2.1 2.0 10.4 13.0 12.7 10.2 12.2 11.7 23.4 16.8 16.2

    Samsung Heavy Industries* South Korea 1.6 1.4 1.2 10.0 9.9 9.0 6.4 6.4 6.0 20.6 16.3 15.5

    Sembcorp Marine* Singapore 3.6 3.9 3.5 12.8 16.1 14.1 10.0 11.4 9.6 17.0 14.9 14.4

    ABG Shipyard# India 1.6 1.3 1.3 10.3 10.8 13.2 4.4 4.3 4.5 15.3 12.7 9.8

    Bharati Shipyard# India NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

    Port and Terminal

    DP World* Dubai 1.4 1.4 1.3 21.2 20 18 11.3 10.4 9.3 6.5 6.6 7.1

    Adani Port*# India 4.6 3.7 3.0 22.4 15.8 13.0 16.1 12.6 10.9 23.0 26.0 24.1

    Conglomerate

    A P Moller - Maersk A/S* Denmark 1.0 0.9 0.8 10.8 9.7 7.7 4.0 3.7 3.4 9.7 9.9 10.7

    China COSCO* China 1.4 1.4 1.3 NA NA 15.7 NA 27.6 12.9 -20.1 -3.1 8.0

    Kawasaki Kisen*# Japan 0.5 0.5 0.5 43.8 14.7 7.9 8.2 7.2 6.1 1.2 3.1 6.2

    Mitsui OSK Lines*# Japan 0.5 0.5 0.5 NA 163.1 21.4 17.7 12.8 10.8 -3.5 0.4 2.8

    Nippon Yusen*# Japan 0.6 0.6 0.6 185.3 15.3 9.8 10.9 8.9 7.9 1.1 3.8 6.0

    EV/EBITDA (x) ROE (%)

    Company Country

    P/BV (x) P/E (x)

    Source: Bloomberg, ICICIdirect.com Research

    # With regards to Indian companies and Mitsui, three year data represents FY12, FY13 and FY14 (financial year ending in March)

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    Page 13ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    ICICIdirect.com coverage universe (Shipping)

    CMP (|) TP (|) Rating Mcap (| Cr) FY12E FY13E FY14E FY12E FY13E FY14E FY12E FY13E FY14E FY12E FY13E FY14E FY12E FY13E FY14E

    Aban Offshore 256 386 BUY 1,392.0 40.2 60.4 65.5 8.9 5.9 5.4 6.0 5.7 5.3 10.4 10.5 11.0 5.5 8.1 8.5

    ABG Shipyard 325 349 HOLD 2,005.5 22.2 25.6 26.5 16.6 1 4.4 13.9 4.4 4.0 3.6 19.4 20.6 21.8 1 1.1 11.6 11.1

    G.E Shipping 225 280 BUY 3,739.2 35.1 38.6 44.6 7.1 6.4 5.6 4.8 3.5 2.3 4.6 5.5 5.9 8.0 8.2 8.8

    Global Offshore 60 85 BUY 142.8 21.8 19.8 21.1 2.8 3.1 2.9 4.6 5.8 5.6 9.0 8.7 8.3 17.1 13.5 12.6Pipavav Defence 75 89 BUY 5,944.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 260.8 187.5 130.5 19.1 16.4 15.3 8.5 8.5 8.8 1.1 1.4 2.0

    Guj Pipavav port 50 59 BUY 2,221.8 1.8 2.2 2.8 25.2 20.6 16.4 12.3 10.6 9.2 7.1 7.0 7.2 6.8 7.7 8.9

    SCI 43 48 BUY 2,496.7 1.7 -6.3 -3.6 28.3 -7.8 -13.5 18.1 14.9 11.2 -2.4 -2.0 -1.1 1.2 -4.5 -2.7

    RoCE (%) RoE (%)EPS (|) P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x)

    Source: ICICIdirect.com Research

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    Page 14ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    GlossaryTankersVLCC Very large crude carrier - capacity 300000 DWTSuezmax Capacity 120000 to 200000 DWTAframax Capacity 80000 and 120000 in DWTSmall Tankers Capacity 10000 to 60000 DWT

    BulkersCapesize Capacity 80000 to 200000 DWTPanamax Capacity 60000 to 100000 DWTHandymax Capacity 40000 to 60000 DWTHandysize Capacity 10000 to 40000 DWT

    OffshoreDrill ship Offshore drilling vessel capable to drill in water depths up to 6000 meter. (Deepwater drilling)Semi submersible rig Offshore drilling vessel capable to drill in water depths up to 2000 meter. (Deepwater drilling)Jack up rig Offshore drilling vessel capable to drill in water depths up to 350 meter. (Shallow water drilling)AHTS Anchor handling tag supply vessel used for positioning of jack up rigs.PSV Platform support vessel used for transport of men and material to oil platform and jack up rigs.

    LPGVLGC Very large gas carrier capacity 70000+ CBMLGC Large sized gas carrier capacity 50000 - 70000 CBMMGC Mid sized gas carrier capacity 20000 - 50000 CBM

    MiscellaneousDWT Dead weight tonneLDT Light displacement tonneTCY Time Charter Yield measures the operating profit of a ship on a daily basis.

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    Over weight compared to index

    Equal weight compared to index

    Under weight compared to index

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