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Investment Analysis Final

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    CHAPTER 1

    INTRODUCTION

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    INTRODUCTION

    Brief History Of Insurance

    The story of insurance is probably as old as the story of mankind. The same instinct that

    prompts modern businessmen today to secure themselves against loss and disaster

    existed in primitive men also. They too sought to avert the evil consequences of fire and

    flood and loss of life and were willing to make some sort of sacrifice in order to

    achieve security. Though the concept of insurance is largely a development of the

    recent past, particularly after the industrial era -past few centuries - yet its beginnings

    date back almost 6000 years.

    Life Insurance in its modern form came to India from England in the year 1818.

    Oriental Life Insurance Company started by Europeans in Calcutta was the first life

    insurance company on Indian Soil. All the insurance companies established during that

    period were brought up with the purpose of looking after the needs of European

    community and Indian natives were not being insured by these companies. However,

    later with the efforts of eminent people like Babu Muttylal Seal, the foreign life

    insurance companies started insuring Indian lives. But Indian lives were being treated as

    sub-standard lives and heavy extra premiums were being charged on them. Bombay

    Mutual Life Assurance Society heralded the birth of first Indian life insurance company

    in the year 1870, and covered Indian lives at normal rates. Starting as Indian enterprise

    with highly patriotic motives, insurance companies came into existence to carry the

    message of insurance and social security through insurance to various sectors of society.

    Bharat Insurance Company (1896) was also one of such companies inspired by

    nationalism. The Swadeshi movement of 1905-1907 gave rise to more insurance

    companies. The United India in Madras, National Indian and National Insurance in

    Calcutta and the Co-operative Assurance at Lahore were established in 1906. In 1907,

    Hindustan Cooperative Insurance Company took its birth in one of the rooms of the

    Jorasanko, house of the great poet Rabindranath Tagore, in Calcutta. The Indian

    Mercantile, General Assurance and Swadeshi Life (later Bombay Life) were some of the

    companies established during the same period. Prior to 1912 India had no legislation to

    regulate insurance business. In the year 1912, the Life Insurance Companies Act, and

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    the Provident Fund Act were passed. The Life Insurance Companies Act, 1912 made it

    necessary that the premium rate tables and periodical valuations of companies should

    be certified by an actuary. But the Act discriminated between foreign and Indian

    companies on many accounts, putting the Indian companies at a disadvantage.

    The first two decades of the twentieth century saw lot of growth in insurance

    business. From 44 companies with total business-in-force as Rs.22.44 crore, it rose to

    176 companies with total business-in-force as Rs.298 crore in 1938. During the

    mushrooming of insurance companies many financially unsound concerns were also

    floated which failed miserably. The Insurance Act 1938 was the first legislation

    governing not only life insurance but also non-life insurance to provide strict state

    control over insurance business. The demand for nationalization of life insurance

    industry was made repeatedly in the past but it gathered momentum in 1944 when a

    bill to amend the Life Insurance Act 1938 was introduced in the Legislative Assembly.

    However, it was much later on the 19th of January 1956 that life insurance in India

    was nationalized. About 154 Indian insurance companies, 16 non-Indian companies and

    75 provident were operating in India at the time of nationalization. Nationalization was

    accomplished in two stages; initially the management of the companies was taken over

    by means of an Ordinance, and later, the ownership too by means of a comprehensive

    bill. The Parliament of India passed the Life Insurance Corporation Act on the 19th of

    June 1956, and the Life Insurance Corporation of India was created on 1st September,

    1956, with the objective of spreading life insurance much more widely and in

    particular to the rural areas with a view to reach all insurable persons in the country,

    providing them adequate financial cover at a reasonable cost.

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    Indian Insurance Industry

    With a large population and untapped market, insurance happens to be a dig

    opportunity in India. The insurance business is growing at an annual rate of 21.9 per

    cent. Together with banking services, it accounts for about 7.1 per cent to the countrys

    GDP. However Insurance penetration tends to rise as income increases, particularly in

    life insurance. India with about 200 milion middle class households shows a potential

    for insurance industry. Saturation of markets in many developed economies has made

    in the Indian market even more attractive for global insurance majors. The insurance

    sector was opened up for private participation four years ago and the private players are

    active in the liberalized environment. The insurance market have witnessed dynamic

    changes which includes presence of a fair number of insurers both life and non-life

    segment. Most of the private insurance companies have formed joint venture partnering

    well with recognized foreign players across the globe. The Indian insurance market

    accounts only for 0.59 per cent of USD 2,627 bilion global insurance market. Consumer

    awareness has improved. Competition has brought more products and better customer

    serving. It has had a positive impact on the economy terms of income generation and

    employment growth.

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    OBJECTIVES

    OF STUDY

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    OBJECTIVES OF STUDY:

    To analysis impact of IT on LIC.

    To understand the various plans marketed by LIC.

    To study the investment pattern in LIC of India for the years: 1988-1998, 2003-2009 .

    To analyse and conclude the investment pattern the LIC of India for the years : 1988-1998,2003-2009 through their annual reports.

    SCOPE:

    The study emphasises only on analysis and understanding of thefollowing:

    o Plans marketed by LIC.

    o Impact of IT on LIC .

    o Investment of LIC of India through annual report

    METHODOLOGY:

    All the data is collected from secondary sources such as internet, yearlydiaries, agents manual, annual reports, etc.

    Data is analyzed with the help of graph charts.

    Data is analyzed also with the help of pie charts.

    Percentages are calculated to give a better picture of the growth.

    PERCENTAGE = (INDIVIDUAL VALUE X 100)/TOTAL

    LIMITATIONS:

    The study is done on Secondary data as primary data is not available

    The study is for limited period of 45 days.

    The findings cannot be accurately generalized.

    Due to limitation of time, the study was dependent more on booksrather than practical learning.

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    CHAPTER 2

    INTRODUCTION

    ABOUT LIFEINSURANCE

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    INTRODUCTION ABOUT LIFE INSURANCE

    What Is Life Insurance?

    Life Insurance is a contract that pledges payment of an amount to the person

    assured (or his nominee) on the happening of the event insured against.

    The Contract is valid for payment of the insured amount during:

    The date of maturity, or

    Specified dates at periodic intervals, or Unfortunate death, if it occurs earlier.

    Among other things, the contract also provides for the payment of premium

    periodically to the Corporation by the policy holder Life Insurance is universally

    acknowledged to be an institution, which eliminates risk, substituting certainty for

    uncertainty and comes to the timely aid of the family in the unfortunate event of death

    of the breadwinner.

    By and large, life insurance is civilizations partial solution to the problems

    caused by death. Life insurance, in short, is concerned with two hazards that stand

    across the life-path of every person:

    1. That of dying prematurely leaving a department family to fend for itself.

    2. That of living till old age without visible means of support.

    Life Insurance Vs Other Savings

    CONTRACT OF INSURANCE:

    A contract of insurance is a contract of utmost good faith technically known as

    uberrima fides. The doctrine of disclosing all material facts is embodied in this

    important principle, which applies to all forms of insurance. At the time of taking a

    policy, policyholder should ensure that all questions in the proposal form are correctly

    answered. Any misrepresentation, non-disclosure or fraud in any document leading to

    the acceptance of the risk would render the insurance contract null and void.

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    PROTECTION:

    Savings through life insurance guarantee full protection against risk of death of

    the saver. Also, in case of demise, life insurance assures payment of the entire amount

    assured (with bonuses wherever applicable) whereas in other savings schemes, only the

    amount saved (with interest) is payable.

    Aid To Thrift:

    Life insurance encourages 'thrift'. It allows long-term savings since payments

    can be made effortlessly because of the 'easy instalment' facility built into the scheme.

    (Premium payment for insurance is either monthly, quarterly, half yearly or yearly).

    For example: The Salary Saving Scheme popularly known as SSS, provides a convenient

    method of paying premium each month by deduction from one's salary.

    In this case the employer directly pays the deducted premium to LIC. The

    Salary Saving Scheme is ideal for any institution or establishment subject to specified

    terms and conditions.

    Liquidity:

    In case of insurance, it is easy to acquire loans on the sole security of any policy

    that has acquired loan value. Besides, a life insurance policy is also generally accepted

    as security, even for a commercial loan.

    Tax Relief:

    Life Insurance is the best way to enjoy tax deductions on income tax and wealth

    tax. This is available for amounts paid by way of premium for life insurance subject to

    income tax rates in force.

    Assessees can also avail of provisions in the law for tax relief. In such cases the

    assured in effect pays a lower premium for insurance than otherwise.

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    Money When You Need It:

    A policy that has a suitable insurance plan or a combination of different plans

    can be effectively used to meet certain monetary needs that may arise from time-to-

    time.

    Children's education, start-in-life or marriage provision or even periodical

    needs for cash over a stretch of time can be less stressful with the help of these policies.

    Alternatively, policy money can be made available at the time of one's

    retirement from service and used for any specific purpose, such as, purchase of a house

    or for other investments. Also, loans are granted to policyholders for house building or

    for purchase of flats (subject to certain conditions).

    Who Can Buy A Policy?

    Any person who has attained majority and is eligible to enter into a valid

    contract can insure himself/herself and those in whom he/she has insurable interest.

    Policies can also be taken, subject to certain conditions, on the life of one's

    spouse or children. While underwriting proposals, certain factors such as the

    policyholder's state of health, the proponent's income and other relevant factors are

    considered by the Corporation.

    Insurance For Women

    Prior to nationalisation (1956), many private insurance companies would offer

    insurance to female lives with some extra premium or on restrictive conditions.

    However, after nationalisation of life insurance, the terms under which life insurance is

    granted to female lives have been reviewed from time-to-time.

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    At present, women who work and earn an income are treated at par with men. In

    other cases, a restrictive clause is imposed, only if the age of the female is up to 30

    years and if she does not have an income attracting Income Tax.

    Medical And Non-Medical Schemes

    Life insurance is normally offered after a medical examination of the life to be

    assured. However, to facilitate greater spread of insurance and also to avoid

    inconvenience, LIC has been extending insurance cover without any medical

    examination, subject to certain conditions.

    With Profit And Without Profit Plans

    An insurance policy can be with or without profit. In the former, bonuses

    disclosed, if any, after periodical valuations are allotted to the policy and are payable

    along with the contracted amount.

    In without profit plan the contracted amount is paid without any addition. The

    premium rate charged for a 'with' profit policy is therefore higher than for a 'without'

    profit policy.

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    Key man Insurance

    Key man insurance is taken by a business firm on the life of key employee(s) to

    project the firm against financial losses, which may occur due to the premature demise

    of the Key man

    Some of the important milestones in the life insurance business in India are:

    1818: Oriental Life Insurance Company, the first life insurance company on Indian soil

    started functioning.

    1870: Bombay Mutual Life Assurance Society, the first Indian life insurance company

    started its business.

    1912: The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act enacted as the first statute to regulate

    the life insurance business.

    1928: The Indian Insurance Companies Act enacted to enable the government to collect

    statistical information about both life and non-life insurance businesses.

    1938: Earlier legislation consolidated and amended to by the Insurance Act with the

    objective of protecting the interests of the insuring public.

    1956: 245 Indian and foreign insurers and provident societies are taken over by the

    central government and nationalized. LIC formed by an Act of Parliament, viz. LIC

    Act, 1956, with a capital contribution of Rs. 5 crore from the Government of India.

    The General insurance business in India, on the other hand, can trace its roots to the

    Triton Insurance Company Ltd., the first general insurance company established in theyear 1850 in Calcutta by the British.

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    CHAPTER 3

    COMPANY PROFILE

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    Introduction about Life Insurance Corporation (LIC):

    LIC had 5 zonal offices, 33 divisional offices and 212 branch offices, apart from

    its corporate office in the year 1956. Since life insurance contracts are long term

    contracts and during the currency of the policy it requires a variety of services need was

    felt in the later years to expand the operations and place a branch office at each district

    headquarter, re-organization of LIC took place and large numbers of new branch offices

    were opened. As a result of re-organisation servicing functions were transferred to the

    branches, and branches were made accounting units. It worked wonders with the

    performance of the corporation. It may be seen that from about 200.00 crores of New

    Business in 1957 the corporation crossed 1000.00 crores only in the year 1969-70, and it

    took another 10 years for LIC to cross 2000.00 crore mark of new business. But with

    re-organisation happening in the early eighties, by 1985-86 LIC had already crossed

    7000.00 crore Sum Assured on new policies.

    Today LIC functions with 2048 fully computerized branch offices, 100

    divisional offices, 7 zonal offices and the Corporate office. LIC's Wide Area Network

    covers 100 divisional offices and connects ail the branches through a Metro Area

    Network. LIC has tied up with some Banks and Service providers to offer on-line

    premium collection facility in selected cities. LIC's ECS and ATM premium payment

    facility is an addition to customer convenience. Apart from on-line Kiosks and IVRS,

    Info Centers have been commissioned at Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai,Hyderabad, Kolkata, New Delhi, Pune and many other cities. With a vision of providing

    easy access to its policyholders, LIC has launched its SATELLITE SAMPARK offices.

    The satellite offices are smaller, leaner and closer to the customer. The digitalized

    records of the satellite offices will facilitate anywhere servicing and many other

    conveniences in the future. LIC continues to be the dominant life insurer even in the

    liberalized scenario of Indian insurance and is moving fast on a new growth trajectory

    surpassing its own past records. LIC has issued over one crore policies during the current

    year. It has crossed the milestone of issuing 1,01,32,955 new policies by 15th Oct,

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    200&, posting a healthy growth rate of 16.67% over the corresponding period of the

    previous year. From then to now, LIC has crossed many milestones and has set

    unprecedented performance records in various aspects of life insurance business. The

    same motives which inspired our forefathers to bring insurance into existence in this

    country inspire us at LIC to take this message of protection to light the lamps of security

    in as many homes as possible and to help the people in providing security to their

    families.

    LIC OF INDIA:

    Life insurance in India made its debut well over 100 years ago. In our country,

    which is one of the most populated in the world, the prominence of insurance is not as

    widely understood, as it ought to be. What follows is an attempt to acquaint readers

    with some of the concepts of life insurance, with special reference to LIC. It

    should, however, be clearly understood that the following content is by no means an

    exhaustive description of the terms and conditions of an LIC policy or its benefits or

    privileges.

    Life Insurance

    The life Insurance industry recorded a premium income of Rs. 82854.80 crore

    during the financial year 2004-05 as against Rs. 66653.75 crore in the previous

    financial year recording a growth of 24.31 per cnet. The contribution of first year

    premium, single premium and renewal premium to the total premium was Rs. 15881.33

    crore (19.16 per cent) Rs. 10336.30 crore (12.47 per cent): and Rs. 56637.16 crore

    (68.36 per cent). Respectively. In the year 2000-01, when the industry was opened up to

    the private players, the life insurance premium was Rs. 34.898.48 crore which

    constituted of Rs. 6996.95 crore of first year premium Rs. 25191.07 crore of renewal

    premium and Rs. 2740.45 crore of single premium, post opening up, single

    premiumhad declined from Rs. 9,194.07 crore in the year 2001-02 to Rs. 5674.14 crore

    in 2002-03 with the withdrawal of the guaranteed return policies. Though it went up

    marginally in 2003-04 to Rs. 5936.50 crore (4.62 per cent growth 2004-05, however,

    witnesses a significant shift with the single premium income raising to Rs. 10336.30

    crore showing 74.11 per cent growth over 2003-04.

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    OBJECTIVES:

    Spread Life Insurance widely and in particular to the rural areas and to the socially and

    economically backward classes with a view to reaching all insurable persons in the

    country and providing them adequate financial cover against death at a reasonable cost.

    Maximize mobilization of people's savings by making insurance-linked savings adequately

    attractive.

    Bear in mind, in the investment of funds, the primary obligation to its policyholders, whose

    money it holds in trust, without losing sight of the interest of the community as a

    whole; the funds to be deployed to the best advantage of the investors as well as the

    community as a whole, keeping in view national priorities and obligations of attractive

    return.

    Conduct business with utmost economy and with the full realization that the moneys belong to the

    policyholders.

    Act as trustees of the insured public in their individual and collective capacities.

    Meet the various life insurance needs of the community that would arise in the changing social

    and economic environment.

    Involve all people working in the Corporation to the best of their capability in furthering the

    interests of the insured public by providing efficient service with courtesy.

    Promote amongst all agents and employees of the Corporation a sense of participation, pride

    and job satisfaction through discharge of their duties with dedication towards

    achievement of Corporate Objective.

    MISION / VISION:

    Mission

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    Explore and enhance the quality of life of people through financial security

    by providing products and services of aspired attributes with competitive returns, and

    by rendering resources for economic development.

    Vision

    A trans-nationally competitive financial conglomerate of significance to

    societies and Pride of India.

    LIC Operations in India

    AWARDS TO LIC OF INDIA

    1. Loyalty awards 2008 Insurance sector.

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    2. Golden peacock award for Excellence incorporate governance.

    3. NDTV profit business leadership award 2007.

    4. CNBC awaaz consumer award 2007.

    5. Readers Digest Most trusted brand award 2005

    6. Awaaz consumer award 2006.

    7. NDTV profit business awards.

    8. Awaaz consumer award 2005.

    9. Business world awards 2004

    10. Outlook money awards 2004.

    11. Dun & Brad Street 2004.

    12. Super brands India 2003-04.

    13. Super brands India 2004-05.

    14. Product/service award 2004.

    ACHIEVEMENTS BY LIC OF INDIA

    We list some of the recent awards received by LIC:

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    Awaaz Consumer Awards 2006 given by CNBC TV 18 Best Life Insurance

    Brand in India an award given on the basis of a market / consumer survey done in

    conjunction with AC Neilson ORG Marg and Economic Times.

    Golden peacock Global Award for Corporate Social Responsibility in emergineeconomics (public sector) for the year 2005 by world Council for Corporate

    Governance.

    LIC adjudged No. 1 in Net Worth & Net Profit and No. 2 in Total Income

    among the TOP 500 Companies of India By Dun & Brandstreet.

    Outlook money Award Best Life Insurer 2004.

    Golden Peacock Innovative Product / Service Award for the Year 2004.

    Adjudged Number one service Brand in India By Economic Times and AC Neilsen Org marg for the year 2004 for the second consecutive year.

    Golden Peacock Award for being the winner of special Commendation

    Certificate of Excellence in Corporate Governance (PSU sector)

    Adjudged No. 1 Insurance Company Award at the Business world Most

    Respected Company Awards 2004.

    Largest Institutional Investor in India and second Largest in Asia among

    insurers.LIC An Institution Builder promoting many financial and insurance institutes

    like NSE, NCDEX, LIC Mutual Fund, Stock Holding Corporation of India, national

    Insurance Academy, Insurance institute of India etc.,

    LIC is the second largest PC user in the country.

    LIC has been given the best IT user award in insurance sector for the year 2002

    by NASSCOM and indiatimes.com.

    LIC is the number one insurer in the world in volume and has sold around 24m policies in 2004-05.

    Largest Financial Institutional Investor both in equity market and term loans.

    LIC Posted a growth rate of around 42% in premium income for the year 2004-

    05.

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    INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND LIC

    LIC has been one of the pioneering organizations in India who introduced the

    leverage of Information Technology in servicing and in their business. Data pertaining

    to almost 10 crore policies is being held on computers in LIC. We have gone in for

    relevant and appropriate technology over the years.

    1964 saw the introduction of computers in LIC. Unit Record Machines

    introduced in late 1950's were phased out in 1980's and replaced by Microprocessors

    based computers in Branch and Divisional Offices for Back Office Computerization.

    Standardization of Hardware and Software commenced in 1990's. Standard Computer

    Packages were developed and implemented for Ordinary and Salary Savings Scheme

    (SSS) Policies.

    FRONT END OPERATIONS

    With a view to enhancing customer responsiveness and services, in July 1995,

    LIC started a drive of On Line Service to Policyholders and Agents through Computer.

    This on line service enabled policyholders to receive immediate policy status report,

    prompt acceptance of their premium and get Revival Quotation, Loan Quotation on

    demand. Incorporating change of address can be done on line. Quicker completion of

    proposals and dispatch of policy documents have become a reality. All our 2048

    branches across the country have been covered under front-end operations. Thus all our

    100 divisional offices have achieved the distinction of 100% branch computerisation.

    New payment related Modules pertaining to both ordinary & SSS policies have been

    added to the Front End Package catering to Loan, Claims and Development Officers'

    Appraisal. All these modules help to reduce time-lag and ensure accuracy.

    METRO AREA NETWORK

    A Metropolitan Area Network, connecting 74 branches in Mumbai was

    commissioned in November, 1997, enabling policyholders in Mumbai to pay their

    Premium or get their Status Report, Surrender Value Quotation, Loan Quotation etc.

    from ANY Branch in the city. The System has been working successfully. More than

    10,000 transactions are carried out over this Network on any given working day. Such

    Networks have been implemented in other cities also.

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    Wide Area Network

    All 7 Zonal Offices and all the MAN centres are connected through a Wide

    Area Network (WAN). This will enable a customer to view his policy data and pay premium from any branch of any MAN city. As at November 2005/ we have 91 centers

    in India with more than 2035 branches networked under WAN.

    INTERACTIVE VOICE RESPONSE SYSTEMS (IVRS)

    IVRS has already been made functional in 59 centers all over the country. This

    would enable customers to ring up LIC and receive information (e.g. next premium due,Status, Loan Amount, Maturity payment due, Accumulated Bonus etc.) about their

    policies on the telephone. This information could also be faxed on demand to the

    customer.

    LIC ON THE INTERNET

    Our Internet site is an information bank. We have displayed information about

    LIC & its offices. Efforts are on to upgrade our web site to make it dynamic and

    interactive. The addresses/e-mail Ids of ur Zonal Offices, Zonal Training Centers,

    Management Development Center, Overseas Branches, Divisional Offices and also all

    Branch Offices with a view to speed up the communication process.

    PAYMENT OF PREMIUM AND POLICY STATUS ON INTERNET

    (You have to register for these services)

    LIC has given its policyholders a unique facility to pay premiums through

    Internet absolutely free and also view their policy details on Internet premium

    payments. There are 11 service providers with whom L I C has signed the agreement to

    provide this service.

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    INFORMATION KIOSKS

    LIC have set up 150 Interactive Touch screen based Multimedia KIOSKS in

    prime locations in metros and some major cities for dissemination information togeneral public on our products and services. These KIOSKS are enable to provide policy

    details and accept premium payments.

    INFO CENTRES

    LIC have also set up 8 call centers, manned by skilled employees to provide

    you with information about our Products, Policy Services, Branch addresses and

    other organizational information.

    BOARD OF DIERECTORS:

    Members On The Board Of The Corporation

    Shri. T.S. Vijayan (Chairman)

    Shri. D.K. Mehrotra (Managing Director - LIC)

    Shri. Thomas Mathew T (Managing Director - LIC)

    Shri. A.K.Dasguptha (Managing Director - LIC)

    Shri. Arun Ramanathan. Secretary (Financial Sector), Department of Economic Affairs,

    Ministry Of Finance , Govt of India .

    Smt. Sindhushree Khullar , Addl. Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of

    Finance

    Shri Yogesh Lohiya (Chairman cum Managing Director, GIC of India)

    Shri T.C. Venkat Subramanian, Chairman & Managing Director. Export Import Bank of India.

    Shri. Amitav Kothari (Chartered Accountant)

    Shri. Sunil Kant Munjal (MD & CEO, Hero Corporate Services Ltd.)

    Dr. A.Jayagovind (Director, National Law School of India)

    Smt. Pushpa Girimaji (Social Activist)

    Dr. (Ms.) Swati Piramal ( Director, Nicholas Piramal Ltd.)

    Dr.Gautam Barua ( Director, IIT, Guwahati)

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    HIGHLIGHTS

    Shri A. K. Dasgupta takes over as Managing Director of Life Insurance

    Corporation of India.

    Life Insurance Corporation of India added another feather to its cap by winning

    the Championship Award at the Corporate Olympics held at Mumbai.

    EDMS Agreement Executed.

    LIC & UTI bank tie up for a unique IT enabled initiative for collection of LIC

    Premiums.

    LIC has launched two Childrens palns LICs Child Career plan and Child

    Future plan.

    Dena Bank ties up with Life Insurance Corporation of India to launch Group

    Mortgage Redemption Assurance Scheme for Housing Loan Borrowers.

    Central Adv. For purchase of plots for Brush Offices / Staff

    Rs. 11,784.58 crore Bonus from LIC to its Policy Holders for the year 2005-06.

    LIC Launches Money Plus (Plan No 180)-A Unit Linked Endoment plan

    LIC Inaugurates its Hi-tech Data Center & Launches the Life Unsurance

    Customer Data Warehouse

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    Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC). One of the largest Life Insurance

    Companies in the world with in-force policy base of 190 Milion, announces the formal

    Inauguration of its Corporation Active Data Warehouse (CADW) and World class DataCenter which will house the entire IT Infrastructure relating to all core applications of

    LIC. The data center has been built with redundancies in each and every area so as to

    ensure that there is no single point of feature.

    LIC launches Jeevan Madhur A Micro Insurance Product LIC? Jeevan

    Madhur?? A Micro Insurance Product was launched today in the esteemed presence of

    Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, President of India. President was kind enough to hand over

    policy bonds to the first two policyholders and four NGOs in a colourful function held

    in Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi. The function was presided over by Shri P.

    Chidambaram, Honble Union Minister for Finance and attended by Mr. S.S.

    Palanimanickam Honble Union Minister of State for Revenue, Micro Insurance

    Product is targeted to cover the low income group and especially those who have no

    fixed and stable income.

    LIC has been awarded the NDTV Profit Business Leader in Insurance award

    at New Delhi. Shri T.S. Vijayan, Chairman of LIC accepted the award from Shri

    Manmohan Singh, Prime Minister of India.

    Infosys Technologies has bought the worlds largest group LIC from LIC for a

    sum assured of around Rs. 6000 Crore with a premium of around Rs. 3 Crore.

    BSNL has bought the biggest corporate group life insurance policy in the world

    for 3.5 lakh employees and a S.A. of Rs. 4,770 Crore from the LIC.

    1806 LIC branches are inter connected WAN (Wide Area Network) till 2007

    Jan.

    LIC has offices in Bahrain, Kuwait, Dubai, Nepal, Muscut, & Srilanka .

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    LIC has over 16 Cr. Policyholders

    LIC settles 1-46 claims every second.

    LIC is divided into 7 zones in India.

    Financial year upto Feb 2006 1 st premium stands at over Rs. 15,700 Crore.

    The LICs Chandigarh division has been ranked first in the country.

    LIC wins Awaaz Consumer Award 2006 LIC has won the Awaaz Consumer

    Award 2006 in the Insurance category, as the most preferred brand of Insurance

    Companies (Life).

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    PLANS MARKETED BY LIC

    LIC offers a basket of schemes to meet the various needs of an individual and

    his family

    I. Basic Life Insurance Plans:

    Whole Life Assurance Plan: A low cost insurance plan where the Sum Assured is

    payable on the death of the life assured, whenever it occurs.

    Endowment Assurance Plan: under this plan, sum Assured is payable on maturity

    or on the death of the life assured, if easier.

    Jeevan Anand: This is a unique with profits plan, which combines the features of the

    Endowment And Whole Life Plans. The basic sum assured plus accrued bonus is

    payable to the policyholder on his survival till the end of the premium paying

    terms. An additional sum assd is payable to the nominee on death of the policy

    holder after expiry of prem. Paying terms. On death during the premium paying

    terms, the basic sum assured plus bonus is payable to the nominee and the policy

    comes to an end.

    II) Terms Assured Plans:

    Anmol Jeevan : This is a pure Term Assurance Plan for terms 10, 15 or 20 yrs. and

    provided for payments of sum Assd. On death of policyholder during term of the

    policy.

    Two-Year Temporary Assurance Plan: Terms assurance for period of 2years is

    available under this plan. The sum assured is payable only on death of the life

    assured during the policy term.

    Convertible Term Assurance Plan: The plan provides for term assurance for 5 to 7

    years with an option to purchase a new limited Payment Whole life Policy or an

    Endowment Assurance Policy without having to undergo fresh med. exam. At

    anytime during the specified term except during last 2 yrs. provided the policy is

    in full force.

    New Bima Kiran: In addition to return of premium paid, this plan provides for

    Loyalty Addition, if any, inbuilt accident covers and Free Term Cover after

    maturity, if the policy is in full force on the date of maturity.

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    III) Plans For Children:

    Various children's Plans are available, viz., Children's Deferred Endowment

    Assurance, Jeevan Balya, Bal vidya, Komal Jeevan, and Jeevan Kishore.

    Jeevan Sukanya is specially designed for girls.

    IV) Pension Plans:

    These plans provide for immediately or deferred pension. The annuitant has

    five options of annuity payments to choose from. Premiums paid under new

    Jeevan Suraksha-I up to Rs.10, 000 /- are exempted from income tax under

    Section 80 CCC.

    V) Plans For Handicapped Dependants:

    1) Jeevan Aadhar: This is limited payment whole life policy with guaranteed

    additions at the rate of Rs.100/- per thousand sum assured p.a. where the

    claim amount is paid partly in a lump sum and partly in the form of an

    annuity. Income Tax relief under section 80 DD of Income Tax Act 1961, is

    available.

    2) Jeevan Vishwas: This is an Endowment plan designed for handicapped

    dependants whose degree of handicap may not fulfill the definition of

    disability laid down for the Jeevan Aadhar plan. The benefits is payable

    partly in a lump sum and partly in the form of an annuity (pension). The

    plan also provides the Guaranteed and loyalty additions.

    VI) Other Plans:

    Jeevan Griha (Double &Triple Cover): Designed specially for people desirous of

    obtaining a housing loan with the policy acting as collateral security and to

    ensure repayment of the loan in the event of premature death of the borrower.

    Mortgage Redemption: Suitable for borrower repaying the loan in installments as it

    ensures that the outstanding loan is repaid in the event of the borrower's death.

    Bhavishva Jeevan: A special Endowment plan ideally suited for Professionals Film

    Actors, Artists etc. with a limited span of high income.

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    New Jana Raksha: Ideal for people with no regular income. It provides for death

    cover for a period of 3 years from the first unpaid premium, provided at least 2

    full years premium have been paid.

    Double Endowment: This is an Endowment Assurance Plan with double the Sum

    Assured Payable on maturity.

    Fixed Term (Marriage) Endowment/Educational Annuity: A plan suitable

    provision for education, start-in-life or marriage of children.

    Convertible Whole Life: This policy is issued as a Whole Life plan with an option to

    convert it into an Endowment Assurance at the end of the 5 years. A plan suitable

    for those who cannot afford high premium in the initial years but have

    prospects of increased income within a few years.

    Money Back Plan: Besides providing life cover during the term of the policy, the sum

    assured is paid in installments by way of survival benefits during the term of the

    policy.

    Jeevan Surabhi: A money Back Plan where premiums are payable for a limited

    period, with periodical increase in insurance cover.

    Jeevan Rekha: This plan is the combination of a Whole Life and Money Back

    plan. 10% of sum is payable on survival after every five years from the

    date of commencement. Sum assessed plus vested bonuses are payable on

    death of the life assured at any point of time without deduction of survival

    benefit paid earlier.

    Jeevan Samriddhi: This is a Money Back type plan with provision for

    Guaranteed Addition and Loyalty Addition, if any, payable on maturity

    or death earlier. The plan is available for terms 12, 15, 20 & 25 years.

    Jeevan saathi: A double cover joint life endowment assurance plan for

    husband & wife.

    Jeevan chhava: An ideal plan to provide for a Childs higher education.

    Jeevan mitra: A Double-or-Triple risk cover endowment assurance plan

    providing for twice or thrice the sum assured payable on the death of the

    life assured during the policy term.

    New ieevan shree: A limited payment endowment assurance plan withattractive Guaranteed additions and loyalty additions, if any.

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    Asha Deep-II: the plan provides, besides death and maturity payment,

    contingent benefits in the case of life assured suffers from any of the four

    defined ailments.

    Bima Nivesh- 2002: A single premium plan of assurance with compounding

    guaranteed additions at the rate of Rs.60/- per thousand sum assured p.a.

    The same premium is payable for a given policy term, irrespective of age

    at entry.

    Jeevan Asha-II: The plan provides, besides death & maturity benefits, payment

    towards the cost of certain surgical procedures & periodical survival benefit

    payments. There is also a provision for guaranteed addition.

    New Bima Gold: This a Unique with profit moneyback type plan. Premiums paid

    over the term of the plan are paid back in installments. This will be paid at

    specified duration in case L.A. survives during the policy term. Life Insurance

    Cover is not only available during the term but also during the extended term

    of the plan.

    Amulya Jeevan: This is a pure term assurance plan like Anmol Jeevan. This is a

    plan where minimum S.A. is 25 lakhs. The plan is allowed to Physically

    Handicaped persons with loss of 1 limb with standard extra rates.

    Jeevan Tarang: This is a whole Life Plan which provides for Annual Survival

    Benefit at the rate of 51/2% of the S.A. for life time after one year from the

    choosen Accumulation Period.

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    VII) Unit-Linked Plan :

    BIMA PLUS:

    A unit linked plan provides an opportunity for the discerning investor to benefit

    from the returns available in the Capital market without most of the risks inherent in

    direct investment in the capital market. Bima plus offers a choice of three funds

    (Secured, balanced & Risk) with different risk profiles depending on different patterns

    of investment in equities, debts & liquid assets. The policyholder is allocated units

    which are valued every week. The plan offers life cover & accidental cover up to Rs. 2

    lakh.

    MONEY PLUS:

    This is a UNIT LINKED ENDOWMENT PLAN which offers Investment cum

    Insurance during the term of the policy. The Policy holder can choose the level of Life

    Cover within lower or higher limits .

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    What does an LIC agent do?

    Most people have their first contact with an insurance company through an

    insurance sales agent. These workers help individuals, families, and businesses select

    insurance policies that provide the best protection for their lives, health, and property.

    Insurance sales agents who work exclusively for one insurance company are referred to

    as captive agents. Independent insurance agents, or brokers, represent several

    companies and place insurance policies for their clients with the company that offers the

    best rate and coverage. In either case, agents prepare reports, maintain records, seek out

    new clients, and, in the event of a loss, help policyholders settle their insurance claims.

    Increasingly, some are also offering their clients financial analysis or advice on ways

    the clients can minimize risk.

    Insurance sales agents commonly referred to as "producers" in the insurance

    industry, sell one or more types of insurance, such as property and casualty, life, health,

    disability, and long-term care. Property and casualty insurance agents sell policies that

    protect individuals and businesses from financial loss resulting from automobile

    accidents, fire, theft, storms, and other events that can damage property. For businesses,

    property and casualty insurance can also cover injured workers' compensation, product

    liability claims, or medical malpractice claims. Life insurance agents specialize in selling

    policies that pay beneficiaries when a policyholder dies. Depending on the

    policyholder's circumstances, a cash-value policy can be designed to provide retirement

    income, funds for the education of children, or other benefits. Life insurance agents

    also seli annuities that promise a retirement income. Health insurance agents sell health

    insurance policies that cover the costs of medical care and loss of income due to illness

    or injury. They also may sell dental insurance and short- and long-term-disability

    insurance policies. The growth of the Internet in the insurance industry is gradually

    altering the relationship between agent and client. In the past, agents devoted much of

    their time to marketing and selling products to new clients, a practice that is now

    changing. Increasingly, clients are obtaining insurance quotes from a company's Web

    site and then contacting the company directly to purchase policies. This interaction

    gives the client a more active role in selecting a policy at the best price, while reducingthe amount of time agents spend actively seeking new clients. Because insurance sales

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    agents also obtain many new accounts through referrals, it is important that they

    maintain regular contact with their clients to ensure that the clients' financial needs are

    being met. Developing a satisfied clientele that will recommend an agent's services to

    other potential customers is a key to success in this field.

    Training:

    Our agents go through both generic and specific, professional programs that

    help them remain well-informed and knowledgeable about the company's products in

    the market. There is a further focus on soft skills such as communication, managing

    long-term relationships and selling skills, which are very relevant in a service-driven

    industry like life insurance. State of the art infrastructure training facilities coupled

    with an excellent faculty, guarantee an exceptional learning environment. For agents

    who might be occupied with their daily business/professional routines. A 17-18 day

    training schedule covers the mandatory IRDA training requirements and LIC product-

    training module. Revision session ensure that the candidates thoroughly understand the

    course contents and are well prepared for the licensing examination. Theoretical

    training is interspersed with practical appointment settings with potential customers,

    giving agents a feel of how their business will work from the very first day. All

    through, the Development Officer and the management provide continuous support to

    the advisors in achieving independence towards garnering business.

    Career:

    Career development is emphasized upon from the very day the agent joins the

    system. Though individual meetings with his or her Development Officer, the agent

    can discuss various issues related to business development and career enhancement.

    Expectations from the organization in terms of chalking a career in the insurance

    industry are also discussed.

    Absorption into the management is another career enhancement option provided

    at LIC. This program helps agents build a full time career as a Development Officer in

    the organization, offering great potential for managing a team of agents and personaldevelopment.

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    ALTERNATE PAYMENT CHANNELS

    I) Premium Payment through Net Banking facility provided by authorized banks

    and other service providers.

    To pay your premiums through Net Banking facility provided by the banks,

    choose among any of the following service providers:

    Authorized Banks:-

    HDFC Bank

    IClCI Bank

    Bank of Punjab

    UTlBank

    Oriental Bank of Commerce -SBU Secunderabad

    Federal Bank

    Corporation Bank

    Citibank

    Authorised Service Providers (available only in select cities) :-

    Binjunction.com

    Tiniesofmoney.com

    BillDesk.com

    About Premium Collections Received Through Net-Banking

    II ) Premium Payment through Electronic Clearing Service (ECS)

    Electronic Clearance Service of Reserve Bank of India is a well established, quick,

    reliable and economic processing for periodic bill payments. LIC is happy to offer this

    facility to its valued customer totally FREE for payment of premiums. Presently, this

    system of premium payment is provided at Mumbai, Chennai, Delhi, Kolkata,

    Bangalore, Kanpur, Vijaywada, Patna, Jaipur, Chandigarh, Thiruvananthapuram and

    Hyderabad ECS only. The policyholders having accounts in the banks in these cites,

    which are members of clearing house can avail of this facility for all policies

    irrespective of the LIC branch to which these policies are attached for servicing. This

    would be gradually extended to other ECS centers and the information would be madeavailable on our web site.

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    I) Benefits to the policyholders:

    This is a free service to our policyholders.

    This will save their time in visiting LIC Office to pay the premiums, This will save their cost and effort in sending across the premium

    payments to LIC through postal/courier service/ through their

    representatives This easy and automatic method of premium payment will

    keep the insurance protection intact and the chances of lapse of the policy

    wilt be eliminated.

    The one time standing instructions in the form of a Mandate is sufficient

    to pay the future premiums as and when they fall due. This facility of easy premium payment can be availed of not only in respect

    of the policies of self but also on the policies effected on the lives of the

    close relatives like spouse and dependent children (i.e.) the relatives on

    whom policies the policyholder can claim I.T. relief for the payment of

    premiums.

    II) The procedure for availing of the service and the processes involved:

    In order to avail of this service, the policyholders should have

    their Bank Account in an ECS Centre and the Bank should be

    member of the Clearing House.

    Policyholder should fill up the ECS Mandate Form and get it verified

    and certified by the Bank where the Bank Account is maintained.

    The Mandate Form should be sent to the nearest LIC Branch

    Office or to the Manager (CRM) of the Divisional Office with a photocopyor a cancelled leaf of the MICR cheque for further processing.

    As and when the premium becomes due, LIC will raise a debit to the

    Account of the policyholder through the ECS process and collect the

    proceeds.

    The debit will be raised on the date indicated by the policyholder which

    should be between one month in advance of and the grace period allowed

    for in paying the due premium.

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    It is understood that on the due date of debit, the specified Bank

    Account will have sufficient balance to cover the premium dues,

    otherwise it will be treated as a case of cheque dishonour and the

    policyholder would be informed accordingly. The first transaction after the authorisation may take one month time in

    getting through the process commenced.

    LIC will send the policyholders its official receipt by post after

    realising the premium amount from the respective Bank A/c.

    Policyholders desirous of availing of this service may download the ECS

    Mandate Form given below.

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    CHAPTER 4

    DATA ANALYSIS

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    LICS MARKET SHARE

    LIC

    OTHERS

    LIC HAS CAPTURED 73.82% OF THE WHOLE MARKETS 1 ST YEAR

    PREMIUM

    OTHERS HOLD JUST 26.18% OF THE WHOLE

    39

    73.82 %26.18 %

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    DISTRIBUTION OF OTHER INSURERS MARKET SHARE:

    Name of the Company Percentage

    AMP SANMAR 0.54

    AVIVA 0.13

    BAJAJ ALLIANZ 5.94

    BIRLA SUNLIFE 1.91

    HDFC STANDARD 3.11

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL 7.26

    ING VYSYA 0.64

    KOTAK MAHINDRA OLD MUTUAL 0.72

    MAX NEWYORK 1.35

    MET LIFE 0.4

    SAHARA LIFE 0.05

    SBI LIFE 1.49

    TATA AIG 1.63

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    DISTRIBUTION OF MARKET SHARE AMONG PVT.

    LIFE INSURANCE CO.S

    AMP SANMAR

    AVIVA

    BAJAJ ALIANZ

    BIRLA SUNLIFE

    HDFCSTANDARD

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL

    ING VYSYA

    KOTAK MAHINDRA OLDMUTUALMAX NEWYORK

    MET LIFE

    SAHARA LIFE

    SBI LIFE

    TATA AIG

    41

    0.13 %0.54 %

    5.94 %

    1.91 %

    3.11 %7.26 %

    0.64 %

    0.72 %

    1.35 %

    0.05 %0.4 %

    1.49 %

    1.63 %

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    INVESTMENT OF LIC IN THE YEAR 1988 :

    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-87PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 4675 39.602. State Govt. & other Govt.

    Guaranteed Marketable Sec.

    1683 14.26

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 2603 22.054. Housing 1872 15.86

    5. Water Supply & Sewerage(Mun + Z.P)

    718 6.08

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 180 1.527. Loans to Industrial Est. 37 0.318. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.319. Development Authority 1 0.0110. Roadways, Port, Railways - -11. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    - -

    12. Municipal Cop. - -Total :- 11806 100.00

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    Investments in 1988

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    Central Govt. Sec.

    State Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    Housing

    Water Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-Op

    Developm ent Authority

    Roadw ays Port Rail

    Powe r Generation

    Municipal Corpn

    ANALYSIS FOR 1988:

    Major portion of the investments of the Life Insurance Corporation of

    India were captured by the state Govt. securities.

    Life Insurance Corporation concentrated only in the Public sector and the

    Private sector was completely Neglicted.

    53.86% (1+2) of LICs Investments are Invested in the securities.

    45.52% (4+5+6+9) of LICs Investments were Invested in the

    Development of Infrastructure of the Country.

    0.62% (7+8) was given as loans for the growth of Industries in India.

    43

    39.60%

    14.26%22.05%

    15.86%

    6.08%

    1.52% 0.31%

    1988

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    LICs INVESTMENTS IN THE YEAR 1998 :

    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-97PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 37330 54.842. State Govt. & other Govt.

    Guaranteed Marketable Sec.

    8906 13.08

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 8214 12.074. Housing 10967 16.105. Water Supply & Sewerage

    (Mun + Z.P)

    2028 3.00

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 540 0.797. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.06

    8. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.059. Development Authority 1 0.0110. Roadways, Port, Railways - -11. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    - -

    12. Municipal Cop. - -Total :- 68068 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 1998

    4454.84 %

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    LICS investments in central Govt. securities increased from 39.6% -

    54.84%.

    But their was a decline in the investment in State Govt. and other Govt.

    securities, it reduced from 14.26% - 13.08%.

    How ever their was an increase in the net investment in securities, it increased

    by 26.10% (when compared to 1988) and at the end was 67.92% of the total

    investments.

    Investment in the development of infrastructure was 31.97% of the total

    when compared to 45.52% in the previous year, that means their was a decline of

    29.77% when compared to 1988.

    This year loans to industrial estate's and sugar co-op increased from marginal

    0.62% to 1.1% and showed an increase of 77.42%

    On the whole the Life Insurance Corporation Of India showed a very good

    growth rate in their investments in 1988 their total investments were 11806 crores

    but in this year it showed an increase of 476.55%

    LIC's investments increased by almost 5 times in 10 years which showed a great

    increase of 50% per year on an average.

    Looking at the speed growth of LIC OF INDIA it was quite clear for every one

    that LIC OF INDIA was heading towards becoming the worlds no 1 insurance

    company.

    Looking at current year the expected performance of the corporation was

    increasing at a rapid pace.

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    INVESTMENT OF LIC OF INDIA IN THE YEAR 2003 :

    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-03PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 45876 56.682. State Govt. & other Govt.

    Guaranteed marketable Sec.

    10471 12.94

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 9153 11.314. Housing 12242 15.125. Water Supply & Sewerage

    (Mun + Z.P)

    2264 2.8

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 551 0.687. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.06

    8. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.059. Development Authority 1 0.0110. Roadways, Port, Railways 25 0.0311. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    276 0.34

    12. Municipal Cop. 4 0.34Total :- 80945 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 2003

    47

    56.68%

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    2003

    Central Govt. Sec

    State Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    HousingWater Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-op

    Development Authority

    Roadways, Ports, Rail

    Power Generation

    MUNICIPAL Corpn.

    FIELD OF INVESTMENTS

    ANALYSIS OF 2003:

    Like the previous year this year also the major portion of the investments was

    captured by central government securities.

    Their was an increase in investment in central Govt. securities from 54.84% -

    56.68, it showed an Increase of 3.35%

    48

    12.94%11.31%

    15.12%

    2.8%0.68%

    0.34%

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    Following the trend of past 11 years this year also the net investment in

    securities increased, it was 54.84 in the previous year and rose to 56.68 in this

    year, showing an increase of 2.5%.

    Investment in the development of infrastructure at the beginning was 45.52%and at the end was 29.96%, which showed a decline of 34.18% which was quite

    considerable

    Loans to industries was stable at 1.1% of the total investments

    There is an important point to be seen in this year as this is the first time LIC

    started to invest in power generation of private sector.

    It is from this year LIC started directly investing in the private sector.

    The investment in the power generation of private sector was 0.34% of the

    total investment.

    From this year LIC started investing in developing transport i.e., railways, ports,

    roadways. The percentage of investment in this was 0.03% which was quite

    marginal.

    LIC started to help the municipal councils and corporations from this year and

    the percentage of investment stood at 0.005% and the amount invested was 4 crores.

    INVESTMENT OF LIC OF INDIA IN THE YEAR 2004 :

    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-04 PERCENTAGE OUT

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    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 56185 57.332. State Govt. & other Govt.

    Guaranteed marketable Sec.

    12928 13.19

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 10591 10.814. Housing 14207 14.505. Water Supply & Sewerage

    (Mun + Z.P)

    2508 2.56

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 671 0.687. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.058. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.049. Development Authority 1 0.00110. Roadways, Port, Railways 25 0.0311. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    801 0.82

    12. Municipal Cop. 4 0.004Total :- 98003 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 2004

    50

    57.33%

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    2004

    Central Govt. Sec

    State Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    HousingWater Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-op

    Development Authority

    Roadways, Ports, Rail

    Power Generation

    MUNICIPAL Corpn.

    FIELD OF INVESTMENTS

    ANALYSIS OF 2004:

    Total net investment in securities was 56.68% which raised to

    70.52% showing a growth rate of 24.42%

    Total investments in development activity in this year was

    rs28808 crores which was 29.45 of the total investment, remaining almost

    stable who compared to 29.96 in the previous year.

    Percentage of investments granted as loan has declined by 27.3% and

    stood at 0.08% of the total investment.

    Direct investment in private sector has raised by 140.39% and was

    0.82% of the total when compared to 0.34 in the previous year.

    INVESTMENT OF LIC OF INDIA IN THE YEAR 2005 :

    51

    13.19%10.81%

    14.50%

    2.56%0.68%

    0.82%

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    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-05PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 70533 59.83

    2. State Govt. & other Govt.Guaranteed marketable Sec.

    14156 12.01

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 11931 10.124. Housing 15885 13.225. Water Supply & Sewerage

    (Mun + Z.P)

    2997 2.54

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 736 0.627. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.048. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.03

    9. Development Authority 1 0.00110. Roadways, Port, Railways 85 0.0711. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    1478 1.25

    12. Municipal Cop. 4 0.003Total :- 117888 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 2005

    52

    59.83%

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    2005

    Central Govt. Sec

    State Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    HousingWater Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-op

    Development Authority

    Roadways, Ports, Rail

    Power Generation

    MUNICIPAL Corpn.

    FIELD OF INVESTMENTS

    ANALYSIS OF 2004:

    Total net investment in securities was 70.52% which raised to

    71.84% showing a growth rate of 1.87%, but the growth rate declined by

    92.3%

    Total investments in development activity in this year was rs31178

    crores which was 28.09% of the total investment, remaining almost stable

    who compared to 29.45% in the previous year.

    Percentage of investments granted as loan has declined by 12.5% and

    stood at 0.07% of the total investment.

    Direct investment in private sector has raised by 45% and was

    1.25% of the total when compared to 0.8% in the previous year.

    53

    12.01%10.12%

    13.22%

    2.54%0.62%

    1.25%

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    INVESTMENT OF LIC OF INDIA IN THE YEAR 2006 :

    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-06PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 85181 60.882. State Govt. & other Govt.

    Guaranteed marketable Sec.

    17877 12.78

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 12402 8.864. Housing 17998 12.865. Water Supply & Sewerage

    (Mun + Z.P)

    3657 2.61

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 784 0.567. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.03

    8. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.039. Development Authority 1 0.00110. Roadways, Port, Railways 325 0.2311. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    1615 1.15

    12. Municipal Cop. 4 0.003Total :- 139926 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 2006

    05

    101520253035404550556065

    2006

    Central Govt. SecState Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    Housing

    Water Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-op

    Development Authority

    54

    60.88%

    12.78%8.86%

    12.86%

    2.61%0.56%

    1.15%

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    FIELD OF INVESTMENTS

    ANALYSIS OF 2005:

    Total net investment in securities was 71.84% which raised to

    73.65% showing a growth rate of 2.52%, showing a good increase when

    compared to th eprevious year

    Total investments in development activity in this year was

    rs36786 crores which was 26.29% of the total investment, showing a

    decline of 6.41% whe compared to 28.09% in the previous year.

    Percentage of investments granted as loan has declined by 14.3% andstood at 0.06% of the total investment.

    Direct investment in private sector has decreased by 8% and was

    1.15% of the total when compared to 1.25% in the previous year.

    INVESTMENT OF LIC OF INDIA IN THE YEAR 2007:

    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-07PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 109938 63.41

    55

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    2. State Govt. & other Govt.

    Guaranteed marketable Sec.

    21463 12.38

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 13447 7.764. Housing 19054 10.99

    5. Water Supply & Sewerage(Mun + Z.P)

    4000 2.31

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 893 0.527. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.038. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.029. Development Authority 1 0.00110. Roadways, Port, Railways 681 0.3911. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    3797 2.91

    12. Municipal Cop. 14 0.008Total :- 173370 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 2007

    56

    63.41%

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    2007

    Central Govt. Sec

    State Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    HousingWater Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-op

    Development Authority

    Roadways, Ports, Rail

    Power Generation

    MUNICIPAL Corpn.

    FIELD OF INVESTMENTS

    ANALYSIS OF 2006:

    Even this year investment in the central Govt. securities increased

    like the past trend, it increased by 4.15% and stood at 63.41% out of the

    total investments

    The total net investments in securities stood at 75.79% i.e., more

    than % of the total investments, showing a growth of 2.91%

    Total investment in the development of infrastructure Rs. 41887

    crores, which is 24.16% of the total

    Investment in the private sector was 2.19% of the total in 2002,

    showing a growth rate of 90.43%

    There is an important point to be noted that from past 4 years LIC

    of India was investing 4 crores in the M uncipal Corporations but from this

    year this amount increased to 14 crores.

    The investment in development authority remains constant for the

    whole period.

    INVESTMENT OF LIC OF INDIA IN THE YEAR 2008:

    57

    12.38%7.76%

    12.99%

    2.31%0.52%

    2.19%0.39%

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    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-08PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 137276 64.30

    2. State Govt. & other Govt.Guaranteed marketable Sec.

    28988 13.58

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 14508 6.804. Housing 19944 9.345. Water Supply & Sewerage

    (Mun + Z.P)

    4420 2.07

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 1358 0.647. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.028. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.02

    9. Development Authority 1 0.000510. Roadways, Port, Railways 781 0.3711. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    6105 2.90

    12. Municipal Cop. 14 0.01Total :- 213477 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 2008

    58

    64.30%

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    2008

    Central Govt. Sec

    State Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    HousingWater Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-op

    Development Authority

    Roadways, Ports, Rail

    Power Generation

    MUNICIPAL Corpn.

    FIELD OF INVESTMENTS

    ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENTS IN 2007:

    Investment in central Govt. securities goes up even further from

    63.41% - 64.3%, showing growth rate of 1.4%

    Net investment in securities increased 75.79% - 78.88%, showing a

    net increase of 4.08%

    Investment in the development of infrastructure was 24.17%,

    which reduced to 22.13

    Loans granted reduced by 20% and stood at 0.04%

    Direct investment in Pvt. sector was 2.19% in the previous year and raised by 32.42% and stood at 2.9% of the total investment.

    INVESTMENT OF LIC OF INDIA IN THE YEAR 2009:

    59

    13.58%

    6.80% 9.34%

    2.07%0.64%

    2.90%0.37%

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    (In Crores)

    TYPES OF INVESTMENT 31-3-09PERCENTAGE OUT

    OF TOTAL1. Central Govt. Sec. 166939 65.18

    2. State Govt. & other Govt.Guaranteed marketable Sec.

    37402 14.60

    3. Electricity (SEBs) 14805 5.784. Housing 20694 8.085. Water Supply & Sewerage

    (Mun + Z.P)

    7111 2.77

    6. State Road Transport Corpn. 1373 0.547. Loans to Industrial Est. 45 0.028. Loans to Sugar Co-op 37 0.02

    9. Development Authority 1 0.000510. Roadways, Port, Railways 1272 0.499511. Power Generation

    (Pvt. Sector)

    6412 2.50

    12. Municipal Cop. 14 0.01Total :- 256105 100.00

    INVESTMENTS IN 2009

    60

    13.58%6.80% 9.34%2.07% 0.64% 2.90%0.37%

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    5560

    65

    2009

    Central Govt. Sec

    State Govt. Sec.

    Electricity

    Housing

    Water Supply

    State Road Transport

    Loans to Industries

    Loans to Sugar Co-op

    Development Authority

    Roadways, Ports, Rail

    Power Generation

    MUNICIPAL Corpn.

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    FIELD OF INVESTMENTS

    ANALYSIS OF INVESTMENTS IN 2009:

    Investment in central Govt. securities goes up even further from

    64.30% - 65.18%, showing growth rate of 0.88%

    Net investment in securities increased 78.88% - 83.35%, showing a

    net increase of 4.47%

    Investment in the development of infrastructure was 22.13%,

    which reduced to 19.73

    Loans granted stable stood at 0.04%

    Direct investment in Pvt. sector was 2.90% in the previous year

    and reduced by 11.16% and stood at 2.5% of the total investment.

    TOTAL NET INVESTMENTS YEARLY

    Total investments

    61

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    Amount InCrores

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000 198719982003200420052006200720082009

    62

    1988 1998 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Years

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    GRAPH SHOWING NET INVESTMENTS YEARLY

    Total investments

    63

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    300000

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

    year total investment

    1

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    CHAPTER 5

    FINDINGS

    &

    SUGGESTIONS

    FINDINGS/ SUGGESTIONS

    64

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    Steady growth can be seen in the investments of LIC of India

    Growth of LIC from 1988-1998 was 476.55% which is almost 5 times

    From 1998-2003 was 15.91%

    From 2003-2004 the growth rate of LIC of India increased and stood at

    21.07%

    From 2004-2005 increase of growth rate declined from 21.07% - 20.3%

    when compared to the previous year

    From 2005-2006 increase of growth rate further decline to 18.69%

    From 2006-2007 this showed the maximum growth when compared to

    the previous years, as the growth rate jumped to 23.9% when compared to the

    previous year

    From 2007-2008 this year the increase of growth rate remained almost

    stable showing a gr owth of 23.9% when compared to 21.9% in the previous year.

    From 2008-2009 this year the increase of growth rate remained almost

    stable showing a gr owth of 23.13% when compared to 23.9% in the previous

    year.

    From 1988-2009 LIC of India showed overall growth of 2169.27%

    when compared to the basic starting period of 1988.

    65

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    CHAPTER 6

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    66

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Web Sites

    www.licindia.in

    www.cnbc.com

    www.irdaonline.org

    www.google.com

    Books

    IRDA Annual Reports

    LIC Annual Reports

    Yearly Diaries

    Agents Manual