© 2009 Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents 1 DaVinci Institute 17 October 2009 Invention Patents Entrepreneurship
© 2009
Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
1
DaVinci Institute17 October 2009
Invention Patents
Entrepreneurship
© 2009
Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
2
Topics:
Brief introduction
12 entrepreneurs / 15 ideas / 11 apps / 5 patents
Lessons and observations
© 2009
Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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Bert Vermeulen:
Engineering & business education
Father & brother: 10+ patents each(John Vermeulen/Robbert Vermeulen)
Teach Mech Eng Design at CSU
Helped file 11 patent apps since 2003
corp21.com helps entrepreneurs
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Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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9 Entrepreneurs, 9 ideas, 6 patent applications:Inventor Idea Patent App? Result Business
?
Bert Surftree (software)
2004 Abandoned No
Rita Web video software
2004 Abandoned No
CR66 Used car sales 2004 Abandoned No
Dr Deeds
Investment software
Search only Not pursued No
Happy Life
Software 2006 Abandoned No
MedXCo Reduce urine smell
2006 Abandoned No
Elias Open space cooling
Search only Did not pursue
No
Vesta Microcontroller Search only Did not pursue
Small
Ice Ear bud jewelry Design 2008 Granted Small
If there’s no business, there’ll probably be no patent.
Having a patent doesn’t mean there’s a business.
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Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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Why were these patent apps abandoned?Example: Surftree
Initial patent application cost <$1000 (self done).
Three years later, the examiner came back with lots of objections.
Product wasn’t selling.
It would have cost $3-6K of professional advice and fees to get something narrow allowed.
Not worth it.
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Entrepreneur #10: ClearCorp.biz Instrumentation for water treatment plants.
At least 5 years of development (perhaps 10+ years).
First patent application filed September 2009 after working on it for 2+ years.
Opportunity. Market leader. Industry expert. Product pre-sold.
Challenges: Cannot file abroad after public disclosure. Cannot patent ideas 12+ months after first offered for sale. Need more than one patent application to be filed. Entrepreneur is 73 years old.
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Entrepreneur #11: Axelo.net:
3D Mouse using same technology that’s in the iPhone.
Provisional Patent Application filed November 2004.
Regular Patent Application filed October 2005.
Patent allowed June 2009. In final steps.
Now working on follow-on patent applications.
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Entrepreneur #12: John VanderHorst:
Invented pneumatic pressure regulator for Norgren in 1962. Design is still in production.
Started own business in 1964. Marginally successful.
Hired by Wilkerson in 1966 to design around his Norgren patent. Design is still in production.
Has been an inventor/entrepreneur ever since.
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Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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John VanderHorst’s Inertia Pump (1980-1985):
IdeaPatentProductCompanyWilkersonRetire
US Patent# 4,370,101
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Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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How does the inertia pump work?
Accelerate a pipe with liquid in it
Use a check valve to prevent back flow in reverse cycle
Oscillate back and forth
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Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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Turn configuration into a loop and oscillate it
Inlet
Check valve
Fluid flow direction
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Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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The John VanderHorst Story:
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“Minimize investment through Do It Yourself”
ISSUE: SOLUTION: Funding $100K+ out of own pocket Product development Made own protos. Outside tooling Manufacturing Build them yourself. $0/hr for 1 year Product introduction Visit local dealers
RV show in DenverPartner in Europe
National distribution Keep trying for 9 monthsMail samples to dealers
Worldwide licensing Know how to negotiate
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Invention, Entrepreneurship, and Patents
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Tow-N-See Mirror patent summary: US utility patent application Jan 2003, granted Dec 2006.
International utility patent abandoned.
US design patent application Dec 2004, granted Sep 2006.
European design patent granted.
Competitor launched copy-cat product spring 2008.
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What’s next for Tow-N-See: $200-$300K/year business.
Runs itself.
Available for sale to the right buyer.
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Lessons and observations: Hurdles
Patents only useful with products & businesses It takes time and money
Opportunities A business with a patent is worth more Issued patents can create credibility For larger businesses, a good defense is a good
offense (numerous issued patents) You can do some of the work yourself
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Also keep in mind:
Most issued patents are never commercialized.
Commercialized patents can be quite valuable.
There is starting to be a market for good patents.
Patent litigation costs at least an order of magnitude more than patent prosecution.
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Questions and discussion