Introductio n to Scratch
Feb 24, 2016
Introduction to Scratch
The Interface
This is the stage. This is where all the action will happen.
This is the sprite. Sprites are the actors in your
program. You can change how they
look and what costumes they wear.
Some of the Sprites
Each of these buttons has a list of different instructions
you can choose.
The list of instructions will appear here.
You will drag the instructions here to tell your sprite what
to do.
You can assign commands/instructions to
different items in your program. You select them
here.
This area is all to do with the sprites. This
is where you will select your sprite and tell it what to
do.
You can add new sprites, edit your sprites and get a
surprise sprite here.
The Stage
This is the X axisThis is the Y axis
If you hold your mouse over the stage this will tell you the coordinates of where the mouse is.
This centre point is X: 0, Y: 0.
This top left point is X: -240, Y: 180.
This bottom right point is X: 240,
Y: -180.
Some of the basics Use this control to start the program.
This is the control that will allow your sprite to move. You can change the bit in white to what ever number you want.
This control will make your sprite wait where he is.
Use this to stop the program.
Lets get started Can you get your sprite to walk from one
side of the screen to the other?
Extension: Can you get him to wait for 1 second when he
gets to one side and then get him to walk back again?
Can you get him to repeat this 5 times? Hint
Task 2 Can you get the sprite to walk in a square
around the screen?
Extension: Can you get the sprite to walk in a triangle?
What angle is
this?Start here
Task 3 Can you make the program more efficient
by using a repeat?
Extension: Use the pen so you can see the shape you are
drawing.
Draw a triangle.
Task 4 Try making your own sprite.
Can you design your own sprite? Create a turtle facing to the right
Task 5 Can you get your turtle to draw a square
using the pen tool?
Extension: Can you get each side of the square to be in a
different colour?
Task 6 Can you get your turtle to draw a triangle?
Can you repeat this with a turn at the end so that it creates a pattern?
Like this
Task 7 Can you get your turtle to draw a circle?
Extension: Can you draw a hexagon?
60º120º