Top Banner
Introduction Introduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals Week 1 Lecture 1 INTRODUCTION
27

Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

Dec 21, 2015

Download

Documents

Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Analytical methods for Information Systems

Professionals

Week 1 Lecture 1

INTRODUCTION

Page 2: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

What’s the point?

Page 3: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

What questions were they in fact answering?

What questions should they have been asking?

How could they have found out some of the answers?

How could they know if their answers were right?

Page 4: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

THEY WERE TRYING TO SAVE LIVES.

BY NOT ASKING THE RIGHT QUESTIONS AND COLLECTING AND ANALYSING DATA, THEY CREATED A DEVICE THAT DIDN’T SAVE LIVES.

THEY CREATED A DEVICE THAT KILLED PEOPLE.

Page 5: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Use analytical methods to:

• Formulate a question precisely

• Have dependable techniques to gather and analyse data to answer questions

• Collect and analyse feedback

Page 6: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

• Needs analysis• Evaluation of technology• Design• Feasibility• Measurement of performance and

alignment (auditing)• Changing

Page 7: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

SYSTEMS THEORY

What does a system consist of?

Page 8: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

• Entities

plus

• Relationships

Page 9: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

• A system is an entity that maintains it existence and functions as a whole through the interaction of its parts.

• The behaviour of a system depends on how the parts are related, rather than on the parts themselves.

• The properties of the system are the properties of the whole, not the parts.

From The Art of Systems Thinking, O’Connor and McDermott

Page 10: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

INFORMATION SYSTEMS

An applied discipline that studies the processes of the creation ,operation and social contexts and consequences of systems that manipulate information.

Page 11: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

The creation and operation of such systems requires the sub-processes of systems analysis, design, development and management which are bracketed at the beginning by social context and at completion by social consequences.

www.infosys.usyd.edu.au

Page 12: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Information Systems (IS) professionals in today's organisations are leaders in change and development.

Your success in this field will be aided by your being able to apply formal methods of information collection and analysis to interpreting evidence on IS issues.

Page 13: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

This course introduces you to analytical methods for the theory and practice of Information Systems theory as a dynamic process, from questions to answers, within a broad systems thinking approach.

It focuses on the use of analytical tools in the practice of IS using a business research model.

Page 14: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

It prepares you for the major project in Information Systems, in conjunction with other courses within the Information Systems discipline at the University of Sydney http://www.infosys.usyd.edu.au .

It will also prepare you for your practice as an IT professional, or for further study in IS

Page 15: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

By the end of this course you should be able to:

• understand the purpose, relevance and effectiveness of using analytical methods in IS,

• identify and articulate the research problem and its context,

• find, understand, analyse and evaluate literature related to the research question,

 

Page 16: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

• write a research proposal, • collect data using both qualitative

and quantitative investigative methods,

• analyse and interpret that evidence,

• present and communicate your results verbally and in writing.

Page 17: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Guest lecturers

Professor Jon PatrickAssociate Professor Joseph DaviesEdmund BalnavesHugh SpringfordDavid NathanJulie Olston from the University LibraryGartner GroupHelen Bonanno from The Learning CentreJanet Jones from The Learning CentreDr Li Liu from Civil Engineering 

Page 18: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Tutors

Kenneth Chung

Michele Zappavinga

Page 19: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Lectures

The Research Process

Defining the problem

Quantitative analyticalmethods

Finding and reading the literature

What is data?

Page 20: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Qualitative analytical methods

Planning and designing research

Revision

Presenting findings

Applying research to business

Page 21: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Tutorials

The genius is in the question

Critical reading exercise

Statistical analysis exercise

Literature review

Designing and conducting surveys

Page 22: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Action research workshop

Interviewing exercises

Making your point: presenting

Interpreting statistical data

Writing proposals

Page 23: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

There is no project to be done in this

course

Assignments

Page 24: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Assignments

1. Reference assignment. Individual5%

2. Critical review of an article. Individual5%

3. Design and conduct a survey. Group5%

4. Write a proposal, plan and literature review. Individual

15%

Page 25: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Textbook

Page 26: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Announcements and the message

board

Page 27: Introduction Introduction. Problem. Literature. Data. Methods. Analysis. Business. Presentation Analytical methods for Information Systems Professionals.

IntroductionIntroduction . Problem . Literature . Data . Methods . Analysis. Business. Presentation

Ground rules