Introduce to internet2

Continue Introduce to Internet

Fast Internet

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•Rising Adoption of Newer Task-Driven Wireless-Enabled Devices

Mobile

Mobile Internet represents a new

computing cycle

◦ Mainframe Minicomputer PC PC

Internet Mobile Internet

Unlike past cycles, US is follower, not

leader

◦ 85% of mobile subscribers, 87% of mobile data

subscribers in non-US markets(2007E); China

is #1 in both

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Mobile

Uncharted / new sources of usage

generated for / from Mobile Internet

platform ◦ Killer application(s) for mobile? Social Networking / Presence? Video? Location-

Based Services? Browser? email? SMS? Music? Games? Search? Ringtones?

Camera? Blogs?

•Why now? 1) handsets becoming small

functional computers; 2) cheaper / faster

/ more data; 3) more content ◦ 450MM (48%) of handsets shipped (21% of base) Mobile Internet ready (can run

Java or BREW applications…), 2006E

◦ 2.9B subscribers with <2.5G (~50Kbps) network access; 311MM 3G subscribers

have broadband-like services (browsing, full track music), 2007E

◦ Mobile content improving steadily - consumers are spending billions on it

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•3 Skype Phone Launcher – „Presence‟ is Key

Mobile

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•New Computing Cycles – 10x More Devices New = Reduce

Usage Friction Via Better Processing Power + Improved User

Interface + Smaller Form Factor + Lower Prices + Expanded

Services

Mobile

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•Wireless Options Growing Rapidly – Creating Broad-Based

Wireless Infrastructure

Mobile

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•User Interface + Device Usage Evolution Over Past 30 Years –

From Input…to Output…to Sharing

Mobile

In Just 2 Years,

Wireless Consumers

Expect… ◦ Always-On Access with

Super-Fast „Boot Time‟

◦ Near Zero Latency Access to

Nearly All Information

◦ Day-Long-Plus Battery Life in

Elegant Portable Devices Inte

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Emerging Markets

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•Internet User and Mobile Phone User

Emerging Markets

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•Internet Users

Emerging Markets

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•Mobile Users

Technology

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•More Connected – Real-time connectivity / 24x7 / in palm of

hand…

•More Affordable – Wi-Fi nearly ubiquitous in many developed

markets…for many / 3G tiered pricing lowers adoption barrier…

•Faster – Near-zero latency for boot-up / search / connect / pay…

•Easier to Use – User Interface revolution + location awareness

provide something for nearly everyone…

•Fun to Use – Social / casual gaming / reward-driven marketing…

•Access Nearly Everything – Music / video / documents / „stuff ‟ in

cloud…

•Longer Battery Life – Hours of continuous usage…

Cloud Computing

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•Home Users Ahead of Enterprise Users -

Quality of home based computing has been

evolving at faster pace than enterprise

computing for years and cloud- based

connectivity has become so pervasive that

enterprises are finally being forced to play

catch up.

Cloud Computing

•Consumers Expect Easy-to-Use 24x7

Connectivity and Want the Same at Work -

Wireless device (smartphone / tablet)

adoption has empowered consumers to

expect (and demand) cloud-based high-

speed wireless connectivity 24x7.

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Cloud Computing

•Recession-Spending Delays Helped

Underlying Markets Develop - Recession-

related technology spending delays from

2007 to 2009, in effect, allowed cloud-based

services to evolve / develop / mature to

levels that are more „enterprise-ready.‟

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Cloud Computing

•Less Concern about Security Issues -

Cloud-based security concerns have abated

somewhat as enterprises realize the

difference in risk profile between internal

and external environments is lower than

they once believed.

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The Four Generations Cohort of

Customers

Veterans

Baby Boomers

Xers

Millenials

<1946

1946-1964

1964-1980

>1980

From “close” to “open” environment:

• Society

• Communication

• Market

• Mind

• Behavior

• Value

CONNECTING

or CONFLICTING

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Generation Characteristics

VETERANS < 1946

BABY BOOMERS 1946-1964

XERS 1965-1980

MILLENIALS >1981

Dedicated to a job Live to work Work to live Live in the moment

Respectful of authority

Sense of optimism Contract Technology savvy

Duty before pleasure

Champions of causes

Pragmatic world Consistent expectations

Patience is a virtue Go into debt Self-reliant Street smart

Honor and integrity Team and process oriented

Attached to the edge Fun is a must

Reluctant to change Personal gratification

Authority is casual Give respect if they are respected

Patriotic Nostalgic of youth Versatility of skills Diverse in nature

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Worlds and Environment of the

Generation

VETERANS < 1946

BABY BOOMERS 1946-1964

XERS 1965-1980

MILLENIALS >1981

HOME HOME HOME HOME

SCHOOL SCHOOL SCHOOL

PUBLIC PUBLIC

INTERNET

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Internet Generation

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Generation- C

Linkster Generation

Millenials Generation

Google Generation

Google Generation

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The `Google generation‟ is a

popular phrase that

refers to a generation of young

people, born after

1993, that is growing up in a

world dominated by the

internet.

Google Generation

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Most students entering our colleges and

universities today are younger than the

microcomputer, are more comfortable

working on a keyboard than writing in a

spiral notebook, and

are happier reading from a computer

screen than from paper in hand.

Constant connectivity – being in touch

with friends and family at any time and

from any place – is of utmost

importance.

Google Generation

1. They are more

competent with

technology

2. They have very high

expectations of ICTs

3. They prefer interactive

systems and are turning

away from being passive

consumers of

information

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Research from

University of

California, 2008

Google Generation

4. They have shifted

decisively to digital forms

of communication: texting

rather than talking

5. They multitask in all areas

of their lives

6. They are used to being

entertained and now

expect this of their formal

learning experience at

university

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Research from

University of

California, 2008

Google Generation

7. They prefer visual

information over text

8. They have zero tolerance

for delay and their

information needs must

be fulfilled immediately

9. They find their peers

more credible as

information sources than

authority figures

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Research from

University of

California, 2008

Google Generation

10. They need to feel

constantly connected to

the web

11. They pick up computer

skills by trial-and-error

12. They prefer quick

information in the form

of easily digested

chunks, rather than full

text

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Research from

University of

California, 2008

Google Generation

13. They are expert

searchers

14. They think everything is

on the web (and it’s all

free)

15. They do not respect

intellectual property

16. They are format agnostic

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Research from

University of

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Content Creators

Connected

Co-creation

Customise

Community

Curious

Control ‘C’

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Research by Dan Pankraaz

5 Things To Know About Gen-C 1. They love creating and ‘mashing’ content

2. They are not passive, they form ‘active communities’

3. They thrive on social media sites where they can get

involved in ideas and cultural conversations

4. They’re in control of their own lives and are happy

with complexity

5. Gen C aspire to work in more creative industries with

less rigid social structures

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What Is Cybercrime

Computer crime, or

cybercrime, refers to

any crime that involves

a computer and a

network, where the

computers may or may

not have played an

instrumental part in the

commission of a crime

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Example of Cybercrime

Computer or network as targets

1. Computer viruses or Malware

2. Denial-of-service attacks

Computer or network as mediator

1. Cyber stalking

2. Fraud and identity theft

3. Information warfare

4. Phishing scams

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Source of Evidence

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A computer can be a source of evidence.

Even though the computer is not directly

used for criminal purposes, it is an excellent

device for record keeping, particularly given

the power to encrypt the data. If this

evidence can be obtained and decrypted, it

can be of great value to criminal

investigators.

Computer Viruses/Malware

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A computer virus is a computer

program that can copy itself

and infect a computer. The

term "virus" is also commonly

but erroneously used to refer to

other types of malware,

including but not limited to

adware and spyware programs

that do not have the

reproductive ability.

Denial Service of Attacks

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A denial-of-service attack (DoS

attack) or distributed denial-of-

service attack (DDoS attack) is

an attempt to make a

computer resource unavailable

to its intended users. Although

the means to carry out, motives

for, and targets of a DoS attack

may vary, it generally consists

of the concerted efforts of a

person or people to prevent an

Internet site or service from

functioning efficiently or at all,

temporarily or indefinitely.

Cyberstalking

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Cyberstalking is the use of the

Internet or other electronic

means to stalk or harass an

individual, a group of

individuals, or an organization.

It may include false accusations,

monitoring, making threats,

identity theft, damage to data

or equipment, the solicitation

of minors for sex, or gathering

information in order to harass.

Fraud and Identity Theft

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Identity theft is a form of fraud

or cheating of another person's

identity in which someone

pretends to be someone else by

assuming that person's identity,

typically in order to access

resources or obtain credit and

other benefits in that person's

name

Information Warfare

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Information warfare is the use and management of information

in pursuit of a competitive advantage over an opponent.

Information warfare may involve collection of tactical

information, assurance(s) that one's own information is valid,

spreading of propaganda or disinformation to demoralize or

manipulate the enemy and the public, undermining the quality of

opposing force information and denial of information-collection

opportunities to opposing forces.

Phising Scams

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Phishing is the criminally fraudulent

process of attempting to acquire

sensitive information such as

usernames, passwords and credit card

details by masquerading as a

trustworthy entity in an electronic

communication. Communications

purporting to be from popular social

web sites, auction sites, online

payment processors or IT

administrators are commonly used

to lure the unsuspecting public.

Conclusion Conclusion ◦ The Internet (and World Wide Web) was have today was

created by some very bright, talented people who either had vision, or were inspired by other talented people’s visions.

◦ Though their ideas were not always popular, they pressed ahead.

◦ Their perseverance and hard work brought us to where we are today.

◦ There is a lot to be learned by studying these people, their early work and keeping in mind what they had to work with.

◦ Today, we owe a great deal for the wired world we enjoy, to the hard work of these people.

◦ Internet has changed the world, how modern people think and behave.

Thank You!