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IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1
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IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Dec 22, 2015

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Page 1: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia 

Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea BuntUniversity of Manitoba

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Page 2: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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User Generated Content

Page 3: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Voluntary Contribution

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Image Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons

Page 4: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Typical Contribution Rates

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Stuckman et al., WikiSym 2009Nielsen

Contributors(9%)

Consumers(90%)

Creators (1%)

Page 5: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Increasing Contribution Rates

Make it easier!

5

Wilkinson, EC 2008Hoffmann et al., CHI 2009

Nielsen

Page 6: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

State of the Art

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Page 7: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Our Contributions

Novel approach to facilitating Wikipedia contributions to free-form text

─ resource recommendations

Prototype illustrating approach

Proof-of-concept empirical evaluation

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Page 8: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Our Approach

Page 9: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

IntelWiki Prototype: Framework

ResourceRanker

ResourceFetcher

ResourcePresenter

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IntelWiki

Page 10: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

IntelWiki - Demo

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• For demonstration video see:

http://hci.cs.umanitoba.ca/projects-and-research/details/intelwiki

Page 11: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Evaluation

Conditions

1. IntelWiki

2. Default

16 participants

Within subjects

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Page 12: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Tasks

Page 13: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Perceived Workload (NASA TLX)

IntelWiki Default0

20

40

60

80

Mean

Overa

ll W

ork

load

F1,14 = 11.653; p = 0.004

Page 14: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Word Count

F1,14 = 5.302; p = 0.037

IntelWiki Default185

190

195

200

205

210

215

220

225

230

235

Mean

Nu

mb

er

of

Word

s

Page 15: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Fact Count

F1,14 = 7.304; p = 0.017

IntelWiki Default12

16

20

Mean

Fact

Cou

nt

Page 16: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Fact Count

IntelWiki_First IntelWiki_Second12

14

16

18

20IntelWiki

Default

Mean

Fact

Cou

nt

Page 17: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Preference

IntelWiki Default0

4

8

12

16

# P

art

icip

an

ts

Page 18: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Integrated Editing

[I preferred IntelWiki] because it gives me everything in one window.

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Page 19: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Easier Resource Inspection

The keywords in the tooltip helped me understand which article will be more suitable for geography.

[Keyword highlighting] was very helpful; didn't have to read the whole page, or even the paragraph, only the lines containing the highlighted words.

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Page 20: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Replacing Manual Search

[IntelWiki] eliminated any need for [additional searches] because, virtually anything that's needed I think was provided in the [recommended resources]

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Page 21: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Lack of Trust

I don't usually trust the highlight and these things. I prefer to study by myself.

I preferred the [Default interface] because I can get more facts -- I don't really have to base my knowledge on a limited set of resources. It makes me more elaborate in my research. - P10

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Page 22: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

Summary

Resource recommendations as an way to facilitate Wikipedia contributions

IntelWiki prototype

Improved editing quantity and quality, and cognitive load

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Page 23: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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Future Work

Page 24: IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt University of Manitoba 1.

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IntelWiki: Recommending Resources to Help Users Contribute to Wikipedia Mohammad Noor Nawaz and Andrea Bunt

University of Manitoba

[email protected]

hci.cs.umanitoba.ca