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Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context SPSC 2018 July 3 Michelle Prytula College of Education University of Saskatchewan e s t a b li s h i n g a n d f a c i li t a t i n g a s h a r e d v i s i o n o p e r a t i on a l i z i n g i n f l u e n c i n g c u l t u r e a n d l e a d i n g l e ar n i n g
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Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Sep 05, 2018

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Page 1: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context

SPSC 2018July 3Michelle PrytulaCollege of EducationUniversity of Saskatchewan

esta

blishing and facilitating a shared vision

operationalizing

influencing culture and leading learning

Page 2: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Purpose• Why think about leadership theory

• Instructional leadership in practice

• Intersection of frameworks and context

• Planning as leaders within your own contexts

Q. QUESTIONS TO PONDER OVER THE WEEK

Page 3: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Where did these leadership theories and why do we need them?

Page 4: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Eras of Leadership

Classic (1900-1935)

Human Relations (1935-1950)

Social Systems (1950-1965)

Contingency (1965-1980)

Change (1980-1995)

Enlightened (1955-present)

Page 5: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Leadership Theories• Trait Theory• Behavioral Theory• Contingency Theory• Contemporary Leadership Theory• Servant Leadership• Distributed leadership• Transformational Leadership• Instructional Leadership

Page 6: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Leadership Theories• Trait Theory• Behavioral Theory• Contingency Theory• Contemporary Leadership Theory• Servant Leadership• Distributed leadership• Transformational Leadership• Instructional Leadership

Ethical

Instructional Distributed

Transformational

Page 7: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Why Leadership Theory is Necessary

“First rule of leadership: everything is your fault”

- Hopper, A Bug’s Life

Page 8: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Leadership is Lonely

• My own experience• Where I look for company

Page 9: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

But Loneliness is Relative

• New understandings• New relationships• Solid framework

TO PONDER: WHERE MIGHT YOU BE LONELY AS A LEADER THIS YEAR?

ON WHOM/WHAT WILL YOU RELY?

Page 10: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

esta

blishing and facilitating a shared vision

operationalizing

influencing culture and leading learning

SPSC: New Understandings, New Relationships, Solid Framework

Page 11: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

• Establishing and Facilitating Shared Vision• Influencing Culture and Leading Learning• Operationalizing

SPSC Framework: Instructional Leadership

Page 12: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Visioning• Occurs over time• Based on sound premises• Must be authentic; lived; breathed; certain• Dictates who you are• Anchored by you

Page 13: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

VisioningIf “you want to raise your expectations of your students," she says, "first you have to raise your expectations of yourself”.

Robyn Jackson (2009)

Page 14: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Visioning Must be Authentic• Anchored by you

Vision

Who you are

What you know

What you do

Page 15: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Visioning• Creates confidence and consistency• Results in principles

Vision

Who you are

What you know

What you do

Page 16: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Visioning1. our students graduates are the most sought for positions

locally, nationally and internationally

2. faculty engage fully in all elements of their work

3. the field highly values the work of the College

4. academic freedom, responsibility, professionalism and respect co-exist here

5. the university community sees the College as excellent

6. moral, ethical, innovative, and financial responsibility are seen in everything we do

Page 17: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Principles as an Anchor1. student experience and success are central to our work

2. all elements of ATD are critical

3. responsiveness to the field and the profession is essential

4. academic freedom, balanced with responsibility, professionalism and respect are necessary for college growth and success

5. positive perceptions from the university community and the field are required for us to thrive

6. a balance between moral and ethical, innovative, and financial responsibility are necessary in everything we do

Page 18: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Visioning

• What do you hope to accomplish for your students? School? Community?

TO PONDER: WHAT IS YOUR VISION? WHAT ARE YOUR PRINCIPLES?

WHAT IS YOUR VISION FOR YOUR SCHOOL THIS YEAR? NEXT YEAR? IN 5 YEARS?

Page 19: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Influencing Culture

“Culture eats strategy for breakfast”

-Peter Drucker

Page 20: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Influencing Culture

(Conner, 1993)

Page 21: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Influencing Culture

• Culture is “a pattern of shared basic assumptions that the group learned as it solved its problems of external adaptation and internal integration, that has worked well enough to be considered valid and, therefore, to be taught to new members as the correct way to perceive, think, and feel in relation to those problems.” (Schein, 1993, p. 82)

Page 22: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Influencing Culture

• “Unless leaders act to change the culture of a school, all ‘innovations’ will have to fit in and around existing elements of the culture. That is, they will be superficial window dressing, incapable of making much of a difference”

(Barth, 2000, p. 160)

Page 23: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Influencing Culture• Remember: Cultures are resistant to change

• Develop courage and prioritize• See problems as they are • Discuss the non-discussables (Roland Barth)• Communicate: Identify the gap between current

state and where you want to be• Be proactive internally and externally• Stay committed through the loneliness

Page 24: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Influencing Culture

TO PONDER: WHAT ARE YOUR SCHOOL’S NON-DISCUSSABLES? WHAT IS THE CURRENT STATE VERSUS THE DESIRED STATE?

Page 25: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Operationalizing Leadership• Planning• Modeling• Monitoring• Resourcing• Decision-making

Page 26: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Operationalizing Leadership

Planning

Modeling

MonitoringResourcing

Decision-Making

Page 27: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Human Resources?

Financial?

Learning Improvement Plan?

Strategic?

Ministry?Reporting Requirements?

Legal?

Safety?

Sector Plan Implications?

Curriculum?

Accommodations?

Partnerships?

Risks?

Education Council?

Planning

Modeling

MonitoringResourcing

Decision-Making

Page 28: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Instructional Leadership: Simple• Continuously and relentlessly:• Establish, facilitate and work toward

your vision• Influencing culture and leading

learning• Operationalize through understanding

every element

• Set up frequent, consistent, and sustained opportunities for others to join you

Page 29: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

Instructional Leadership: Simple• Continuously and relentlessly:• Establish, facilitate and work toward your

vision• Influencing culture and leading learning• Operationalize through understanding every

element

• Set up frequent, consistent, and sustained opportunities for others to join you

TO PONDER: CONSIDERING INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP, WHERE DO YOU EXCEL? WHERE DO YOU WANT TO IMPROVE?

Page 30: Instructional Leadership in Today’s Context - … · Leadership Theories • Trait Theory ... • Trait Theory • Behavioral Theory ... much of a difference” (Barth, 2000, p.

esta

blishing and facilitating a shared vision

operationalizing

influencing culture and leading learning

Welcome to SPSC 2018!