Institute of CharteredAccountants of TrinidadandTobago (ICATT) Business Plan (2007-2010) Tabl e of Contents 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................4 2 Strategic Direction of ICATT .........................................................................................................5 2 .1 M andate ................................................................................................................................................. 5 2 .2 Vision .................................................................................................................................................... 6 2 .3 M ission .................................................................................................................................................. 6 2 .4 Strategies ............................................................................................................................................... 7 2 .5 ICATT’ s Business Models andValue Chain......................................................................................... 8 2.5.1 ICATT’s Business Models ................................................................................................................. 8 2.5.2 ICATT’s ValueChain..................................................................................................................... 10 2 .6 Critical Success Fac tors....................................................................................................................... 13 3 KeyPerformance Indicators for Proj ect andOrganisation Sustainabil ity ..............................14 4 Organisation Structure ..................................................................................................................15 4 .1 Introduc tion ......................................................................................................................................... 15 4 .2 High Level Organisation Struc ture for ICATT ................................................................................... 15 4 .3 Roles of ICATT’ s Leadership ............................................................................................................. 17 4 .3 .1 Roleof theCouncil ......................................................................................................................... 17 4 .3 .2 Roleof theCouncil Committees ...................................................................................................... 17 4 .3 .3 Roleof theChangeManagement Team .......................................................................................... 17 4 .4 Roles of ICATT’ s Leaders .................................................................................................................. 18 4 .4 .1 ThePresident .................................................................................................................................. 18 4 .4 .2 The’ExecutiveChairman’ .............................................................................................................. 18 4 .4 .3 TheChief ExecutiveOfficer ............................................................................................................ 19 5 ICATT’ s Organisational Transformation andSustainabil ity...................................................20 5.1 ICATT’ s Sustainab ilityFac tors ........................................................................................................... 20 5.2 How to achieve Organisational Transformation andSustainability .................................................... 21 5.3 Governance andChange Leadership ................................................................................................... 22 5.4 The Change Management Team.......................................................................................................... 23 5.5 Programme of Proj ec ts ........................................................................................................................ 24 5.6 Organisation Capab ilityandCapac ity ................................................................................................. 25 5.7 Funding of ICATT’ s Strategic Change Initiatives andOperations...................................................... 26 5.7 .1 Indicativecosts of StrategicChangeInitiatives andOperations for theNext 3-5 Years ................ 26 5.7 .2 Mobilisationof FundingtobeginImplementationof t heChange ................................................... 26 5.8 Communications andBenefits Realization.......................................................................................... 27 6 Change andTransformation M anagement .................................................................................29 7 Conclusion andNext Steps ............................................................................................................34
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Institute of Chartered Accountants of Trinidad and · PDF filePage 4 1 Introduction The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Trinidad and Tobago was established in 1970 by an Act
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2.5 ICATT’s Business Models and Value Chain......................................................................................... 82.5.1 ICATT’s Business Models.................................................................................................................8
2.5.2 ICATT’s Value Chain.....................................................................................................................10
4.2 High Level Organisation Structure for ICATT ................................................................................... 15
4.3 Roles of ICATT’s Leadership............................................................................................................. 174.3.1 Role of the Council.........................................................................................................................17
4.3.2 Role of the Council Committees......................................................................................................17
4.3.3 Role of the Change Management Team..........................................................................................17
4.4 Roles of ICATT’s Leaders .................................................................................................................. 184.4.1 The President..................................................................................................................................18
4.4.2 The ’Executive Chairman’..............................................................................................................18
4.4.3 The Chief Executive Officer............................................................................................................19
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability...................................................20
5.2 How to achieve Organisational Transformation and Sustainability.................................................... 21
5.3 Governance and Change Leadership................................................................................................... 22
5.4 The Change Management Team.......................................................................................................... 23
5.5 Programme of Projects ........................................................................................................................ 24
5.6 Organisation Capability and Capacity................................................................................................. 25
5.7 Funding of ICATT’s Strategic Change Initiatives and Operations...................................................... 265.7.1 Indicative costs of Strategic Change Initiatives and Operations for the Next 3-5 Years................26
5.7.2 Mobilisation of Funding to begin Implementation of the Change...................................................26
5.8 Communications and Benefits Realization.......................................................................................... 27
6 Change and Transformation M anagement .................................................................................29
7 Conclusion and Next Steps ............................................................................................................34
Institute of Chartered Accountants
of Trinidad and Tobago (ICATT)
Business Plan (2007-2010)
Table of Contents (Continued)
Appendices
I. Implementation Plan
II. W hat ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders
III. Strategies for Sustainability
IV. Estimated Financials to Support Strategy Implementation (ICATT to complete)
Page 4
1 Introduction
The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Trinidad and Tobago was established in 1970 by an
Act of Parliament. Its principal activities are:
- To regulate the ethics, discipline, professional conduct and standards of its members and
students; and
- To promote and increase the knowledge, skill and proficiency of its members and students
ICATT’s leadership recognised the need to strengthen the competence and regulatory capacity
of the profession and the Institute. To do this, the Institute formulated a project, mobilised
international funding from the IADB and is currently executing the project. This consultancy,
to develop a strategic plan for ICATT, is one component of that IADB funded project. The
objectives of this consultancy are to:
- Support the Institute to be a more responsive organisation through developing strategies to
move ICATT from where it is, to where it wants to be
- Provide clarity on how the agreed strategies will be executed by developing an
implementation plan
- Support the sustainability of ICATT over the transition period and beyond
The purpose of this Business Plan is to help ICATT operationalise the strategic plan, and
therefore support sustainability of the Institute over the transition period and beyond. The aim
is that by 2010 ICATT will be self-funding, and will be a quality organisation which is
comparable internationally, and which can be an organisational model for other professional
organisations.
Sustainability in the context of ICATT is:
- Having the capability and capacity to sustain the initiatives started under the IADB
project, to strengthen the Accounting Profession in Trinidad and Tobago, beyond the
MIF’s investment period
- Positioning ICATT to own the space related to the public interest areas of
Accountability, Transparency and Good Governance
- Building ICATT’s reputation and credibility as a strong civil society organisation
The Business Plan will be used:
To strengthen ICATT to fulfil its purpose
As an aid by management to design, develop and implement organisational transformation
As a guide to key stakeholders on what ICATT will be doing and its value contribution
As a basis for funding and support
As a basis for exciting and creating the emotion and passion to action
As a standard against which to judge future business decisions and results
Page 5
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT
To put the Business Plan in context, a summary of ICATT’s strategic direction is provided in
this chapter.
2.1 Mandate
ICATT was established by an Act of Parliament (Act no. 33 of 1970) to do the following:
Regulate the ethics, discipline, professional conduct and standards of its members and
students
Promote and increase the knowledge, skill and proficiency of its members and students
Promote and protect the welfare and interest of the Institute and the accountancy
profession in Trinidad and Tobago
Arrange for the establishment of classes, lectures, courses of study, systems of training,
periods of service and examinations
Advise and assist the Government of Trinidad and Tobago, the University of the West
Indies, other professional organisations, Statutory Bodies, Business Organisations, Trade
Unions and Charitable Bodies upon any question within the province of the profession
Set up and promote student associations to improve the knowledge and social relations of
the Institute
Act as trustee or authorise representatives of the Institute to so act
Page 6
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
2.2 Vision
We will be:
The preferred body for providing guidance and direction in Accountancy
Representing the entire Accountancy profession in T&T and all Accounting Institutions
Providing leadership, lobbying and influence with regard to regulatory bodies,
Government, Accountancy Institutions, professional standards, compliance, conduct of
members, development of the profession and good governance
Facilitating pre and post membership education
An effectively governed and governing Institute with appropriate organisation
infrastructure, operating with integrity and transparency and accountable to stakeholders
The leading Accountancy Institute in the region and the most prominent professional
organisation in Trinidad and Tobago
2.3 Mission
“To Effectively Promote, Regulate and Support the Development of the Accountancy
Profession in Trinidad and Tobago, and Ensure Adherence to the Highest Technical and
Ethical Standards, for the Benefit of Members, Students and the General Public”
Page 7
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
2.4 Strategies
In order to pursue its Vision and satisfy the expectations of its key stakeholders, (See
Appendix II – What ICATT will provide to its key stakeholders), ICATT formulated the broad
strategies listed below. The detailed strategies formulated under each of these broad strategies
can be found in Appendix III – Strategies for Sustainability.
Broad Strategies
1. Select a well-balanced and committed Council of key stakeholders to lead ICATT
into the future.
2. Build the case for strategic change, mobilise volunteer and key stakeholder support,
build the “ICATT Team”, and ICATT’s strategic positioning
3. Design the organisation’s capability and capacity in terms of organisation, people,
processes, resources, systems and technologies to pursue the Vision, Mission and
Mandate
4. Review the existing IADB project to determine the best use of funds
5. Review and improve the project management methodology for the IADB project
and projects arising from the strategy
6. Mobilise funding to implement strategies and sustain ICATT’s development and
operations for at least the next 3-5 years
7. Plan and effectively manage the current day-to-day affairs of the organisation
8. Manage the Change and Transformation over the transition period
These are all fundamental strategies to be executed if the profession is to fulfil its mandate and
support business and enterprise to move the country to developed nation status. These
strategies support sustainability both of the IADB project and ICATT.
Page 8
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
2.5 ICATT’s Business Models and Value Chain
2.5.1 ICATT’s Business Models
ICATT has both developmental and regulatory roles for the accounting profession. The
business models for these are diagrammatically represented below.
ICATT’s Business Development Model
ICATT
Promote, Develop, Regulate and Sustain the Accountancy
Profession
USERS
• Private and
Public
Companies
• Public Sector
Organisations
• NGO’s, CBO’s,
FBO’s
• Regional and
International
Supply of Students
and Finance and
Accounting
Professionals
Developing Knowledge, Skills, Proficiency and Positioning
of the Profession and Building Partnerships
ICATT
Global Accountancy Firms
Businesses and
Government
Finance and
Accounting
Professionals and
Services satisfying
Public Interest needs
of Accountability,
Transparency and
Good GovernanceEducators
and Trainers
Pool of Students and
Accountants
Support Development
of the Accounting
Profession
Accounting skills
Needs and Demand
Educational Establishments
Students from local
Tertiary and Technical
Institutions
Graduates from local regional
and international Universities
Regional and International
Students, Graduates and
Members
Members of ACCA and other
Accounting Associations
ICATT’s
Membership
Regulatory
Authorities e.g.:
• SEC
• Stock Exchange
• Central Bank
• Registrar of
Companies
• Integrity
Commission
Students from local, regional
and international CXC/O’Level,
CAPE/A’Level
Practice and Theory
Theory
MSTTE
Market demand for
Finance and
Accounting
Professionals
Local Accountancy Firms
Global Best Practices
and Theory
Page 9
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
ICATT’s Regulatory Model
ICATT (Self Regulatory)
Promote, Develop, Regulate and Sustain the Accountancy Profession
Outcome
STRONG MARKET
IMAGE / BRAND
OF:
• The Profession
• ICATT
• Finance and
Accounting
Professionals
• Finance and
Accounting
Services
• Confidence in
Financial
Statements of
public and private
companies,
Government,
NGO’s, etc
W ho has to be
regulated
Regulating Ethics, Discipline, Professional Conduct, Standards of the Profession and Building Relationships
Application of Accounting and
Auditing Standards
Accreditation e.g. CPD,
Training Courses, Trainers
Regulatory Oversight,
codes of ethics,
discipline, CPD and
other professional
requirements satisfying
Public Interest needs of
Accountability,
Transparency and Good
Governance
Compliance Processes to
Manage
Market to be
regulated Regulation of the
Accounting Profession
Strong image of the
Accounting
Profession, Members
and Services
Graduates and Members
Practitioners / Accountancy
Firms
Educators and Trainers
Students
National Legislation and
Regulations e.g. Companies
Act, Financial Institutions Act
International Federation of
Accountants (IFAC)
International Standards
Setting Bodies e.g.
IASB,IAASB
Membership Rules
e.g. Ethics, CPD and other professional requirements
Practice Monitoring e.g.
monitoring quality of audit and
other accounting services
Institute of Chartered
Accountants of the Caribbean
(ICAC)
Regulatory
Authorities e.g.:
• SEC
• Stock Exchange
• Central Bank
• Registrar of
Companies
• Integrity
Commission
Monitor Accounting and Auditing
services provided by non-members
Non-member Accountants who
provide Auditing and
Accounting Services
Legal and Regulatory
Page 10
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
2.5.2 ICATT’s Value Chain
The value chain below represents the core and support processes which ICATT will have to
develop to effect its Mandate and meet its stakeholder expectations. To do this ICATT will
have to embark on a process transformation and improvement project, supported ICATT’s
leadership, appropriately qualified and skilled staff and external consultancy support.
This project will be a sub-project within ICATT’s third broad strategy to “Design the
organisation’s capability and capacity in terms of organisation, people, processes,
resources, systems and technologies to pursue the Vision, Mission and Mandate”.
A process transformation and improvement project will involve the design and development of
all ICATT’s processes and their sub-processes, activities and tasks, performance objectives to
be achieved, and information and reporting framework to facilitate management, monitoring
and control, and innovation and continuous improvement.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
“Customer”
Service
Management
Compliance
&
Enforcement
ICATT’s Processes
Promotion/
Adoption of
Standards &
Professional
Ethics
Education
Legislation
&
National
Policy Input
Volunteer
Mobilisation
&
Management
Building
Alliances/
Key
Stakeholder
Relationships
CommunicationMarketing
Core Processes ICATT must develop to conduct its affairs and satisfy key stakeholder expectations
Leadership, Governance and Planning
General Management
Information and Communications Systems
Reporting
Finance and Accounting
Funding
Projects
Committees
Risk Management
Human Resources
Facilities
Other Corporate Services
Change and Transition Management
Support Processes:
Membership
Management
&
Certification
of practitioners
Page 11
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
Examples of the activities to be performed within ICATT’s core processes are
diagrammatically illustrated in the value chains below. These activities are based on the
results of the Members and Training Needs Assessments conducted by ICATT, key
stakeholder expectations and research into other national accounting institutions.
Core Processes and activities ICATT must develop to satisfy its purpose and key stakeholder expectations -Example
1.1 Enhance the brand
and image of
ICATT
1.2 Position ICATT as
the leader of the
profession
1.3 Promote the value
of being part of the
accounting
profession and a
member of ICATT
1.4 Develop and
communicate
membership
benefits and be
responsive to the
needs of members
1.5 Coordinate net
working events
among members
2.1 Promote the benefits to
businesses and the
country of the services of
the profession and
compliance with
International Standards
2.2 Prepare and circulate
regular newsletters to
members
2.3 Communicate
developments in the
profession
2.4 Post results of workshops
containing technical
guidance on ICATT’s
website
2.5 Communicate
developments in
standards, interpretations,
guidance notes and best
practices promptly to
members through its
website or publications
4.1 Review new or amended
legislation and prepare
comments for circulation to
members and Government
4.2 Disseminate information to
keep members abreast of
changes to relevant
legislation and their impact
4.3 Act as a liaison between
members and Government
to raise issues and point out
implications of changes to
legislation
4.4 Fulfill the social
responsibility to comment
on relevant Government
initiatives, not only tax and
finance related legislation
4.5 Provide advice and
guidance on National Policy
related to the affairs of
ICATT, its members and
key stakeholders
4.6 Provide comments to
Government on National
Budget
3.1 Define alliance partners and build
relationships eg with other accounting
institutions such as ICAC and ACCA to
benefit from economies of scale e.g.
practice monitoring, exams, training on
application of standards; with regulatory
bodies, with accountancy firms, etc
3.2 Lobby the Government on behalf of the
profession
3.3 Partner with the “Big 4” firms to position
ICATT to represent the profession
3.4 Contribute to lobbying both IASB and
IFAC to develop International Standards
that suit SME’s and to provide guidance
for SME’s and their auditors
3.5 Build relationships with small
practitioners through forums targeted at
bridging the gap between the “Big 4”
firms and the small practitioners
3.6 Build alliances with Regulatory Agencies
through conducting forums on specific
areas that are monitored by agencies
within the financial sector to facilitate
interpretation, implementation and
maintenance of relevant standards
Page 12
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Slide 14
8. Membership
Management
& Certification
of practitioners
7. Compliance &
Enforcement
6. Adoption, Promotion
and Integration of
Standards & Professional
Conduct
5. Education
Core Processes and activities ICATT must develop to satisfy its purpose and key
stakeholder expectations - Example
8.1 Maintain up to date
information on all
Accountants and Students
e.g. Student’s progress,
Member’s CPD status
8.2 Ensure all Students and
Accountants apply for
ICATT membership
8.3 Lobby organisations to
require ICATT
membership when
advertising Accounting
positions
8.4 Review and process
membership applications
on a timely basis and
according to strict
membership / practicing
requirements
8.5 Enforce membership rules
8.6 Analyse the market to
match supply of students
to demand for accounting
and financial services
5.1 Approve seminars from
local tuition providers for
CPD requirements
5.2 Provide a mechanism
for members to report on
CPD hours annually
5.3 Design and deliver
training / CPD
programmes targeted at
the needs identified by
members and non
members e.g. local
taxes, benefits of
International Standards,
practical application of
specific IFRS’s, ISA’s,
ethics
5.4 Provide research
capabilities and library
resource materials
5.5 Provide effective
administration of exams
and support to students
in preparation for exams
5.6 Provide career guidance
at high school level and
support students in job
placements
7.1 Develop and keep up to date a
code of ethics and rules of
professional conduct, in line
with IFAC’s
7.2 Develop a practice monitoring
programme to regulate
members and firms in public
practice to ensure adherence
to professional auditing and
accounting standards and
compliance with CPD
requirements
7.3 Investigate complaints, hear
appeals and initiate corrective
proceedings against non
compliance with standards,
rules etc
7.4 Discipline members and take
action against non members
signing statutory audit reports
7.5 Monitor accounting and
advisory services supplied by
non-members
7.6 Monitor compliance by ICATT
of its mandate in the
Companies Act and in respect
to its Statutory Charter (Act No
33 of 1970)
6.1 Promote the use of Accounting
and Auditing Standards to
preparers, auditors and users
of financial statements
6.2 Design training workshops on
the practical application and
interpretation of standards
6.3 Organise forums where
stakeholders can discuss
challenges and solutions to
implementing specific
standards
6.4 Prepare interpretations and
implementation guidance for
international standards
6.5 Review financial statements of
public companies to ensure
proper application and
compliance with standards
6.6 W ork with other regulatory
authorities to identify and
implement improvements to
the governance of public
companies, eg appointment of
audit committees
6.7 Provide technical and
professional enquiring service
Page 13
2 Strategic Direction of ICATT (Continued)
2.6 Critical Success Factors
Critical Success Factors (CSF’s) are the pre-conditions and/ or drivers necessary to effect the
desired outcome.
ICATT’s Critical Success Factors:
Inspired, motivated, passionate and committed leadership
Confidence and conviction of key stakeholders in ICATT’s Vision and Strategy
Execution of strategies and demonstration of continuous positive results,
achievements and success
Page 14
3 Key Performance Indicators for Project and Organisation
Sustainability
Key performance indicators identified to measure ICATT’s project and organisation
sustainability are as follows:
Performance
Objectives
Key Performance Indicators
Strategy
Implementation
o Progress and status of strategy implementation
Strategic
Positioning
o Key stakeholders’ perception of ICATT
o Quality of ICATT’s Annual Report
o Volume and nature of activities to promote the profession
Financial
Management
o Financial sustainability
o Income Growth
Market Supply
Management
o Growth in student enrolment and membership year on year
o Volume of enquiries, applications and conversion to membership
o Definition of non-members or potential members who are qualified (to understand
growth capacity)
o Number of Professional and Technician graduates per year
o Annual graduation rate required to meet the market demand for Finance and
Accounting Professionals
Market Demand
Management
o Number of private and public companies requiring Finance and Accounting
professionals per year by industry / sector eg Oil and Gas, Manufacturing, Multi-
National and Public Sector Organisations
o Understanding of the Finance and Accounting skills requirements to meet “Market”
Environment needs eg skills for the implementation of output based budgeting and
accrual accounting in Government
Education and
Training
o Number of CPD accredited courses per quarter
o Number of accredited educational institutions
o Number of Accountancy firms and businesses providing training
o Interpretations, guidelines and best practices for standards posted on ICATT’s website
Regulation of
the Profession
o Number of public company’s financial statements reviewed for proper application and
compliance with standards
o Year on year decline in the number of exceptions noted for non-compliance of
financial statements with standards
o Sanction and disclosure procedures developed for non-compliance of financial
statements with standards
o Number of practicing firms reviewed
o Number of complaints investigated and resolved, including timeframes
Page 15
4 Organisation Structure
4.1 Introduction
Having formulated the strategies to move ICATT to where it wants to be, and identified at a
high level the processes and activities ICATT has to develop to fulfil its purpose, a high level
organisation structure was proposed to support implementation. As part of this exercise, the
roles of ICATT’s Leadership versus its Leaders were identified and distinguished.
4.2 High Level Organisation Structure for ICATT
The high level organisation structure in the diagram below is an example of how ICATT can
organise and resource itself to implement the strategies formulated, while still effectively
planning and managing the current day to day affairs of the Institute. ICATT needs to build its
executive capacity, while continuing to rely on volunteer support. In this regard, the
organisation structure includes an “Executive Chairman”, a Chief Executive Officer and a
Change Management Team, as well as ICATT’s core operations. The processes to be
designed and developed to effect ICATT’s core operations were discussed in Chapter 4.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Example of a High Level Organisation
Structure for ICATT
PresidentPresident
Council CommitteesCouncil Committees
Change Management TeamChange Management Team
CouncilCouncil
“Executive Chairman”“Executive Chairman”
Marketing,
Communications,
Customer Service
Management (Key
Stakeholders and
Members)
Marketing,
Communications,
Customer Service
Management (Key
Stakeholders and
Members)
Membership
Management and
Certification and
Promotion and
Adoption of
Standards
Membership
Management and
Certification and
Promotion and
Adoption of
Standards
Education
Management
(Sourcing students,
administration of
exams, tuition
support, job
placements, CPD
opportunities)
Education
Management
(Sourcing students,
administration of
exams, tuition
support, job
placements, CPD
opportunities)
Regulatory
Management:
- Standards
(Accounting,
Auditing and
statutory
requirements)
- Compliance &
Enforcement
Regulatory
Management:
- Standards
(Accounting,
Auditing and
statutory
requirements)
- Compliance &
Enforcement
Corporate ServicesCorporate Services
Core ICATT OperationsCore ICATT Operations
Chief Executive OfficerChief Executive Officer
Page 16
4 Organisation Structure (Continued)
ICATT requires a well-balanced and committed Council that is representative of key
stakeholder groups to lead the organisation into the future. To do this, ICATT will have to re-
constitute its Council through:
- Defining the required quality and profile of persons to serve on Council
- Identifying the appropriate size of Council for ICATT
- Identifying the right persons who are representative of key stakeholder groups to approach
for nomination
- Communicate the right messages to these persons to get incentivise them and get their
buy-in
The addition of an Executive “Chairman” will be a temporary role to support ICATT through
its transition period. It is anticipated that this will span two years. This person will be a
member of the accounting profession who has the presence and experience to be able to dialog
with key stakeholders such as the Chairman of the SEC, the Central Bank Governor, and the
Prime Minister. He will be nearing retirement or will be retired and will have the strategic
organisation change experience to lead the change effort and positioning of ICATT.
The CEO will be charged with the responsibility of creating or re-building ICATT over the
next two years and during this time will rely on the support and coaching of the Executive
“Chairman”.
The Change Management Team will be charged with the responsibility of managing the
implementation of the strategies formulated and will report to ICATT’s Council on the
progress and status of implementation. Further details are provided in Section 6.4 – The
Change Management Team and Chapter 7 – Change and Transformation Management.
The roles and responsibilities of the leadership versus the leaders are discussed below. These
roles and responsibilities together with the proposed reporting relationships create a
distinction between the strategic and operational elements of ICATT’s business.
Page 17
4 Organisation Structure (Continued)
4.3 Roles of ICATT’s Leadership
4.3.1 Role of the Council:
• Act as ambassadors for the Institute, be exemplars and set the tone at the highest level
• Formulate and agree overall strategies, policies and budgets to pursue ICATT’s Vision
and Mission
• Function as the Institute's supreme governing body, responsible for the management of
the affairs and business of the Institute through delegation to Council Committees and
Management
• Approve the establishment, purpose and specific responsibilities of each Council
Committee
4.3.2 Role of the Council Committees:
• Act as ambassadors for the Institute
• Discharge responsibilities as delegated by Council eg conduct investigations, initiate
disciplinary actions against members, review and approve membership applications
• Work within a structure of accountability to Council, to ensure that the interests of the
membership and key stakeholders are fully considered and that decisions taken are
consistent with the Institute’s strategy
4.3.3 Role of the Change Management Team:
• Act as ambassadors for the Institute
• Lead and champion the management of change
• Build consensus, ownership and commitment for the Vision/Mission and new strategic
direction with key stakeholders through effective and continuous communications
• Manage the implementation of change
Page 18
4 Organisation Structure (Continued)
4.4 Roles of ICATT’s Leaders
4.4.1 The President
Role:
– Lead and manage the governing Council and ensure the full participation of all Council
members to facilitate the efficient and effective execution of its duties.
– Represent the views of Council, the membership and key stakeholders
– Act as an ambassador for the Institute
– Report on the Affairs and Performance of ICATT
High Level Responsibilities:
• Provide Leadership and Direction for the Council and Council Committees
– Set the agenda and tone for the performance of the Council’s responsibilities
– Lead and manage the Council by providing clear direction and focus in the
discharge of its duties
– Ensure that there is appropriate delegation of authority and responsibility from
the Council to ICATT’s Management and Committees
– Distinguish between ICATT’s strategic and operational issues
– Act as liaison between the Council and Management
– Ensure that Council Committees are properly formulated and that they function
in accordance with clear and agreed terms of reference
– Ensure effective performance of the role of the Council and its committees
• Oversee, manage and preside at meetings of the Council
4.4.2 The “Executive Chairman”
Role:
– Support ICATT in building its reputation and strategic positioning to deliver
Accountability, Transparency and Good Governance
– Oversee and lead the strategic transformation of the Institute over the next 2–3 years
o Support the Change Management Team
o Promote ICATT’s new strategic direction and positioning in the market
– Support and coach the CEO to develop and become the true leader of the Institute
– Assist the President and Council to transform the Institute and pursue ICATT’s Vision
Page 19
4 Organisation Structure (Continued)
The “Executive Chairman” (Continued)
High Level Responsibilities:
– Win support from key stakeholders for ICATT’s Vision / Mission and strategic
direction
– Lobby Government for legislative authority to license all qualified accountants in
Trinidad and Tobago
– Support membership growth through direct marketing efforts to qualified accountants
to apply for membership
– Secure volunteer and other key resources
4.4.3 The Chief Executive Officer
Role:
– To support ICATT’s Council and lead ICATT’s organisation to manage and implement
agreed strategies aimed at making ICATT a prominent professional organisation and
the leading Accountancy Institute in the Caribbean
– To be overall responsible for planning and managing ICATT’s day to day operations
and functions
Responsibilities:
– With the support of the Council:
• Own, manage and implement the agreed strategies to pursue ICATT’s Vision
and Mission
• Approve and direct the implementation of corporate policy and procedure
• Pursue strategic ventures while considering risk and management issues to
ensure the Institute’s sustainability
– Ensure the organisation is appropriately resourced to provide its services and conduct
its core and support processes
– Manage ICATT’s core processes and activities
– Strengthen the Institute’s co-ordination of activities, and mobilize volunteer support
and resources to improve quality of service and value to members
– Engage in public relations opportunities to build ICATT’s corporate image and overall
perception of the profession
– Establish and maintain key relationships and alliances with relevant stakeholders e.g.
Regulatory Agencies, Government, other Accounting Institutions
– Conduct research to understand “best practices” of other National Accounting
Institutions and use results to continuously improve ICATT
Page 20
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability
Having defined its new strategic direction and formulated detailed strategies for sustainability,
ICATT now needs to effect organizational transformation without undue organizational chaos.
Even as ICATT seeks to change, it must recognize that the journey will be long and
challenging. ICATT will be in change and transition mode for an estimated period of 2
years, and therefore it is critical that this transition is properly prioritized, supported,
internalized, planned and managed.
5.1 ICATT’s Sustainability Factors
To effect and sustain the mega transformation envisioned, the following have been identified
as critical sustainability factors for ICATT:
• Leaders – Visible, committed leaders who understand the strategic direction and who
have the commitment and passion to drive the realisation of this direction
• Leadership – A properly constituted and well-balanced Council representing the
interests of members and key stakeholders. The Council must be appropriately
structured and resourced with defined roles, responsibilities, performance assessment
and reporting mechanisms.
• Reputation and strategic positioning of ICATT as a credible and strong civil society
organisation to strengthen the accounting profession and contribute to national
development as follows:
– Economically – Accountability and Transparency
– Environmentally – Good Governance
– Socially – Human Capital Development, Social Reporting, Professional
Standards and Corporate Citizen Philanthropy
• Organisation structuring and resourcing to implement strategies to strengthen the
accounting profession beyond the IADB investment period
• Funding of ICATT’s strategic change initiatives and operations for the next 3-5 years
• Reallocation of existing IADB project funds to support project sustainability, the
strategic direction of the Institute, and its mandate to develop and regulate the
profession
• Management of change and transition to ensure sustainability through strategy
implementation
– Transformation leadership and management team
Page 21
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability (Continued)
5.2 How to achieve Organisational Transformation and Sustainability
The phases, next steps and approximate timeline for organisational transformation and
sustainability are diagrammatically represented as follows:
PricewaterhouseCoopers
How to Achieve Organisational Transformation and Sustainability
SECURE BUY-IN
Define the
Strategic
Direction
Define the
Strategic
Direction
Define the
Implementation
Plan
Define the
Implementation
Plan
Secure Buy-
in of
ICATT’s
Strategic
Direction
Secure Buy-
in of
ICATT’s
Strategic
Direction
Plan and
Manage
Programme
of Projects
Plan and
Manage
Programme
of Projects
Implement
the Projects
Implement
the Projects
Monitor and
Evaluate
Monitor and
Evaluate
ImproveImprove
Conduct
Diagnostic
Assessment to
identify
Strengths,
Weaknesses,
Opportunities,
Threats,
challenges and
issues
Review existing
documentation
and results of
past
consultancies
Conduct
interviews with
key stakeholders
and senior
ICATT officials
Compare against
other National
Accounting
Organisations
Identify core
processes and
activities for
ICATT to
develop
Conduct vision and
strategic planning
workshop with the
key stakeholders
Formulate and agree
strategies to address
sustainability of the
IADB project and
move the Institute to
where it wants to be
Identify risk and
obstacles to
implemeting
strategies and
mitigating actions
Conceptualize
organisational
structure to support
implementation and
sustainability of
strategic objectives
Identify performance
indicators to measure
project and
organisation
sustainability
Agree the
Business Plan
and
Implementation
Plan
Review the
IADB Project to
determine best
use of remaining
funds
Determine
Leadership
Transition
Organisation
Structure
Define the
framework for
Programme and
Project
Management
Determine
resources
requirements –
working groups,
facilities,
finances,
consultancy
support
Plan and execute
project launch
Secure buy-in from
Members, Volunteers,
Employees,
Government,
Financiers, alliance
partners and other key
stakeholders by
communicating what
ICATT is trying to
achieve and its value
contribution
Secure resources –
volunteers, corporate
sponsorships,
reallocated IADB
funds, other funding
agencies
Appoint change
champion and
project sponsor
Set up Change
Management
Team
Plan projects for
functional groups
Prioritise projects
Define
milestones
Establish
process to
manage and
report on
projects
Implement
projects
Tackle Quick
Wins
Implement
projects
Project
manage each
project
Establish basis
for Monitoring
and Evaluation
Monitor and
evaluate the
success of
each project
Communicate
success and
improvements
Make continual
improvements
as necessary
COMPLETED
2007
SET THE STRATEGIC DIRECTION
Understand
ICATT’s
current
state
Understand
ICATT’s
current
state
IMPLEMENT THE CHANGE
Cre
ati
on
of
“To
Be
”O
rga
nis
ati
on
-O
rga
nis
ati
on
al
Ca
pa
cit
y a
nd
Ca
pa
bili
ty S
tre
ng
the
ne
d,
Ne
w B
asi
s o
f O
pe
rati
on
s,
Cle
ar
Va
lue
to
S
oc
iet y
, In
sti
tuti
on
al
mo
de
l fo
r o
the
rs,
Str
on
g C
ivil
So
cie
ty O
rga
nis
ati
on
2010
A key step in achieving ICATT’s organisational transformation and sustainability is to secure
buy-in for ICATT’s strategic direction from members, volunteers, employees, financiers,
strategic alliance partners and other key stakeholders. Once this is obtained, the framework of
strategies can then be implemented.
Page 22
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability(Continued)
The aim is that by 2010 ICATT will be self-funding, and will be a quality organisation which
is comparable internationally, and which can be an organisational model for other professional
orgnisations.
5.3 Governance and Change Leadership
A major challenge in organizational transformation will be how to effect discernible positive
change. Only the leadership of ICATT can address this challenge, and it must start with a very
senior ranked person, taking the role of Change Champion, and demonstrating that the
transformation will be handled as the priority Programme, with all the necessary attention that
the priority Programme deserves. This will involve a commitment of at least 2 years, in which
visible and credible leadership will be provided to facilitate the successful implementation of
the Business Plan. In summary, the Change Champion would:
Take ultimate responsibility and accountability for delivering the Business Plan benefits
Provide active and visible support for the Business Plan Implementation
Create and communicate the compelling need for change and how things will be done in
future (the change vision)
Ensure that the organisation structure that is implemented supports the implementation of
the changes
Ensure the necessary infrastructure and resources are in place
Influence key players (stakeholders) to secure their buy-in and support
Define and manage “stretch” goals, milestones and performance measures to be achieved
Remove obstacles and barriers to change
Reward success in implementing change
The Change Champion, supported by the Executive “Chairman” and Change Management
Team must ensure that other key stakeholders are committed to the change process. These key
stakeholders will include:
Council, Council Committees and Volunteers - to recognize the need for change, their role
in the process of change, and commit to impacting changes
Page 23
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability (Continued)
Strategic Partner Alliances – These are other interested communities with which ICATT
position themselves to partner with and pursue shared interests eg Anti-Money Laundering
and Forensic Auditing interest groups, and users of financial statements such as the
Bankers Association
Funding Agencies and the Donor Community - to provide financial support and work with
ICATT to achieve it’s strategic direction eg DFID, IADB, US Aid Agencies
Business Community – to drive membership growth and be corporate sponsors eg
Conglomerates, Accounting Firms
The Government - to recognize the importance and value contribution of ICATT to society
as it relates to Accountability, Transparency and Good Governance. This will include
support for the Strategic Direction, such that adequate resources are allocated
The Change Champion will have responsibility for clearly defining roles and responsibilities,
reporting structures, communication structures, projects within the Programme, setting work
priorities, communicating the quick wins and successes, and managing that performance
indicators are met.
5.4 The Change Management Team
To assist the Change Champion and focus the Programme of change as a priority, the Change
Champion needs the support of a Change Management Team. This will be a core dedicated
team of approximately 4 senior officers of ICATT. It is imperative that this team is set up
early as there is much work to be done to drive this Programme of change.
ICATT has identified the members of its Change Management Team to be its President, Vice
President, CEO, another senior official from ICATT to act as an executive assistant to the
team, and an external advisor to be a volunteer team member.
This Team will have delegated authority from the Change Champion, and have responsibility
for:
Formulating individual projects to be done within the Programme (each strategy will itself
be one or more individual projects)
Planning, prioritizing, integrating and managing the myriad of projects, including de-
bottlenecking project issues
Page 24
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability (Continued)
Establishing the Teams of Volunteers, ICATT staff and/or consulting support to define and
implement each project
Providing the training, resources, and guidance to teams so that projects can be
implemented efficiently and effectively alongside “as is” work
Providing feedback checkpoints to verify project progress and ensuring that Performance
Indicators are being met
Transferring learning between projects
Communicating progress, milestones and successes, such as quick wins, and impact on
operations, communication to stakeholders, changes required by the business community
and other organisations, etc.
5.5 Programme of Projects
Organisational transformation will be effected through the implementation of the framework
of strategies. The strategies, taken as a whole, are the Programme of Change. To effect the
strategies, each one or an appropriate combination will be implemented as a project or
projects. Some of these projects will be short and easy to implement, and will not require
much resources (for example some of the quick wins), but others will be medium to long term,
requiring significant resources, and will be complex.
The Programme of the entire portfolio of projects, will be complex and long-term, and its
implementation will require dedicated planning, monitoring, management, communication,
control, etc. In addition, the projects (i.e. the strategies) cannot be viewed in isolation of each
other. Many will be interlinked and dependent on each other, and they must be so planned and
managed. The portfolio of projects will need to be executed with constant evaluation of
efficiency and quality through performance based measures in each project. Given the human
resource capability and capacity constraints that ICATT currently faces, ICATT will need to
determine which projects will utilize in-house ICATT officials and which consulting support,
or a combination of both.
Institutional transformation is about implementing change such that ICATT officials perform
the right activities efficiently and effectively the first time, every time, with successful
achievement of outcomes. It is important during this journey of change, therefore, to
continuously achieve successes regardless of how small, and communicate these. Nothing
promotes success more than the achievement of success. Continuous “celebration” of change
and empowerment from seeing results will go a long way to promoting excitement and
interest, and maintaining momentum during the long journey of change that is before ICATT.
Page 25
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability (Continued)
5.6 Organisation Capability and Capacity
Building the organisation’s capability and capacity in terms of processes, systems, people and
technologies is of paramount importance to building an institute that can fulfil its purpose and
be sustainable. To support this initiative, actions have been defined and documented in the
Appendix I - Implementation Plan. The high level activities to be performed are as follows:
Design and develop all processes to support ICATT’s strategic direction
- Confirm the processes and activities to be performed
- Identify elements that will be impacted through process design eg organisation
design and resourcing, policies and procedures, performance management,
technology, facilities and assets
- Design and build processes
Design and implement the structure and systems to perform processes
- Identify processes to be outsourced
- Define and implement an outsource management process including service level
agreements
- Develop an information system strategy to support the business processes, users
and key stakeholders
Assess the existing operations in relation to the strategic direction and identify key
organisational changes required
- Define skills, competencies and manpower requirements to perform processes
Agree upon and institute KPI’s
- Review and confirm performance measures to implement
- Set targets for each performance measure
- Assign responsibility for performance measures
- Develop processes for collection and collation of performance measurement data
- Develop performance reporting framework
- Monitor and review performance measures in a structured manner
Page 26
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability (Continued)
5.7 Funding of ICATT’s Strategic Change Initiatives and Operations
5.7.1 Indicative costs of Strategic Change Initiatives and Operations for the Next 3-5
Years
Appendix IV – Estimated Financials to Support Strategy Implementation, outlines at a high level some, indicative costs of implementing the strategic change initiatives, costs of maintaining ICATT’s current day to day operations and sources of funding. The estimate can be used as a starting point to determine the resources required to support ICATT’s transformation over the next 3-5 years, and potential funding sources. As the individual projects are formulated within the programme of projects, ICATT will have to review, update and complete these estimates.
“Big ticket” costs identified at this time are: - “Executive Chairman” TT$0.4mn over two years (Approximately 20 hours per week over
the two year transition period, at TT$15k per month for the first year and TT$20k for the
second year) - CEO – TT$0.4mn per year (TT$35k per month) The IADB project is currently managed by
a full time project manager. If the CEO is appointed, consideration will have to be given to whether a Project Manager for the IADB project is still required.
- Manager – Marketing, Education and Membership - TT$0.180mn per year (TT$15k per
month). - Recruitment Costs – TT$0.1mn - Consultancy Services to develop the organisation’s capability and capacity - TT$0.9mn - Existing Day to Day Operations – TT$1.5mn
5.7.2 Mobilisation of Funding to begin Implementation of the Change
The IADB project was conceptualised as a mechanism through which funding could be provided to develop and strengthen the accounting profession in Trinidad and Tobago. Some of the observations and lessons learned from the project to date are:
Inadequate funds were allocated to supporting sustainability of the initiatives started under the project The project was never fully integrated into ICATT Funds could have been spent more effectively to better leverage the benefits gained The project management methodology used to manage the project could be improved to ensure the capability is in place to realise the project’s benefits
Page 27
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability (Continued)
Going forward, ICATT now needs to review the project and determine the best use of the remaining funds to support sustainability. The steps ICATT will have to follow to mobilize this funding to support its new strategic direction are:
Review the original allocation of the funding, amounts spent to date, amounts
committed and remaining amounts available
Assess the value and benefits from investments to date
Assess and internalise the learnings from the project to date
Determine the “big ticket” strategies to ensure sustainability
Identify changes required to the structure of the IADB project and funds
allocation to support ICATT’s new strategic direction
Present the case to the IADB to win their support and to reallocate the funds to
begin implementation of the change
5.8 Communications and Benefits Realization
The success of ICATT’s organisational transformation is dependent on its ability to include and carry both internal and external stakeholders along the journey of change. This will involve informing stakeholders of the projects to be done and why, about the results and successes, communicating corrective measures when these become necessary, maintaining maximum interest during the period of the transformation, influencing stakeholders to do things differently, etc, all this while “as is” business continues.
It is in the context that the role of the “Executive Chairman” is critical. The individual’s role (as defined in Section 5.4.2), positioning, ability to influence, and credibility, should win support from key stakeholders, and help to establish ICATT’s strategic positioning in society.
In particular, ICATT will be very dependent on its staff, council members, committees and volunteers as internal stakeholders, to make the changes. These are the very people who will be particularly impacted by the journey of change and the impact of the changes. Experience has shown that most people tend to be resistant to change, particularly when they are not aware of the reasons for change, and will change only when they understand how the change will benefit them.
Page 28
5 ICATT’s Organisational Transformation and Sustainability (Continued)
At a very early stage, ICATT will need to invest in proper and sustainable communications with its stakeholders as it develops and implements its Programme of projects. As a project in its own right, ICATT will need to plan, manage an implement a Communications Strategy, which should start with properly defined benefits and how these will be realised. This should establish how ICATT expects to be perceived by its key stakeholders.
At the very least, internal communications will focus on: - Clear and detailed project definition documents and Project Plans - Specific consideration of the interdependencies between projects - Active management of risks and issues - Clear project structures - Regular project meetings
Page 29
6 Change and Transformation Management
Change and Transformation Management
Change and Transformation is a common thread through each of the strategies. The implementation of the framework of strategies will result in significant changes to the strategic positioning of ICATT, leadership roles, processes, organisation, policies, technologies and financial resource allocations. It will also change the way that ICATT interacts with its stakeholders and how it is perceived by stakeholders. It is important that ICATT recognizes the mega change involved and the numerous constraints and obstacles that it will need to deal with in achieving its mandate. ICATT must therefore have in place a strategy to manage this change.
The Change Management Framework presented in the following diagram represents those key factors that must be managed if ICATT is to achieve as smooth a transition as possible to its future state.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Making Change Happen
Page 30
6 Change and Transformation Management (Continued)
It is important to understand that Change Management is integrated into each project and
should not be considered as an add-on at the end of the project. A review of each of the change
factors will show that change management work has already begun through various activities
including stakeholder interviews, the Strategic Planning W orkshop, the Sustainability
W orkshop, and preparation of the Implementation and Business Plan.
ICATT needs to internalise and understand its role of governance and the change factors that it
must manage for the successful realisation of its Mandate, Mission and Vision.
Change factors
The change factors that ICATT must manage in order for its strategies to be successful are:
Envision and plan the change
Develop leaders
Manage the programme
Deliver Benefits
Build commitment
Design organisation and align culture
Build capability
Envisioning and planning the change
This change factor requires ICATT to define what it will be like once the change has been
implemented and to develop an integrated programme and plan to achieve the vision. The
Strategic Planning W orkshop was the main vehicle for addressing this factor. During the
workshop, ICATT’s Mission, Vision, W hat it will provide to its key stakeholders, Strategies
and Critical Success Factors were reviewed, updated and formulated, in addition to potential
barriers and possible solutions to removing those barriers. ICATT must also assess its
readiness for change and develop a detailed Change Strategy to ensure that all of the change
factors are addressed.
Effectively managing change will address the following issues: Is there a clear understanding of the Vision of ICATT?
Is there a clear understanding of the environment ICATT operates in?
To what extent is ICATT equipped for the change?
Has ICATT identified potential barriers to, and drivers of, the change?
Is the Vision shared throughout ICATT and with its key stakeholders?
Do all ICATT officials and key stakeholders understand what ICATT will be like once
change has been implemented?
Is the Vision comprehensive and operational?
Page 31
6 Change and Transformation Management (Continued)
Develop leaders
This factor recognises that change leadership is at the centre of successful change. Change
leadership is the single biggest change lever. Poor change leadership almost guarantees failure.
Most leaders require development to become effective change leaders. It is therefore important
to ensure that leaders have the necessary skills, authority, understanding, knowledge as well as
demonstrate the required attitudes and behaviours to effectively implement change. If there is
inappropriate or wrong leadership to drive change the rest will be downed.
Effectively managing this change factor will address the following issues:
Who will be the sponsor for the change?
Are ICATT leaders equipped to effectively facilitate the change?
Is there the required leadership resolve? How do we build it?
Is there a Change Champion who has the required authority, visibility, credibility and
resources to lead the change?
Programme management
This factor involves tracking progress and benefits, managing risks and issues, monitoring
resources as well as revising plans.
Effectively managing this change factor will address the following issues: Implementing the components of Project and Programme Management required to ensure
that the change is realised
Allocating the resources to effect change in a timely and quality manner within budget
Deliver benefits
This Change Factor focuses on ensuring that the projects or programmes arising from the
Strategic Plan produce the specified benefits. It is not enough to complete each project on
time, to cost and to specification. Success of the project must also incorporate achievement of
the benefits envisioned from the implementation of the strategy.
Effectively managing this change factor will address the following issues:
What benefits do we expect if change is realised?
How do we measure/determine when benefits have been realised?
Page 32
6 Change and Transformation Management (Continued)
Build commitment
Key to building commitment is the identification of ICATT’s key stakeholders and their
expectations and issues. This activity was also done during the Strategy Workshop and the
value ICATT will provide to its key stakeholders can be found in Appendix II.
It is critical that ICATT continues to secure key stakeholder support if the change is to be
successful. This is mainly achieved by engaging internal and external stakeholders impacted
by the change through communications and feedback. It is important to emphasise that
commitment cannot be forced but built. It may take many years to build alliance relationships
but this cannot be allowed to rest on the back burner - it is important that the Vision is kept
alive.
Effectively managing this change factor will address the following issues:
A stakeholder analysis identifying key individuals and groups (such as the Government,
staff and volunteers, financiers, alliance partners) and what they would need to do to
support the success of the programme
A stakeholder engagement programme setting out communication and intervention
activities to support the desired outcomes identified in the stakeholder analysis
Design Organisation and align culture
This change factor requires the alignment of processes, policies, structures and mechanisms to
support the change. Thus this is not “business as usual,” and accountability, ownership of
roles, sharing of information and understanding complexities is very important. Aligning
organisational values, attitudes and behaviours with strategic objectives is also necessary for
successful implementation.
Effectively managing this change factor will address the following issues: Defining and implementing the new roles and responsibilities, processes, reporting
structures, technologies, performance measures, and policies required to deliver ICATT’s
strategic intent
Page 33
6 Change and Transformation Management (Continued)
Build capability
Stakeholders who will be required to operate in the future state must be appropriately
equipped. This will involve learning and development as well as people performance
management.
Effectively managing this change factor will address the following issues:
Defining the training needs for all personnel involved or impacted by the change initiative
(skills, knowledge or attitude)
Developing a plan to address the training needs identified
Ensuring that training addresses the desired outcomes
Aligning the people performance strategies to support the strategic business objectives
Defining the performance measures to be used
Page 34
7 Conclusion and Next Steps
This Business Plan has been defined in collaboration with ICATT and will be used to
operationalise ICATT’s Strategic Plan. The organisation now needs to implement the Business
Plan. Appendix I – Implementation Plan sets out the action steps required to implement the
Business Plan.
The immediate next steps to kick-start implementation and to maintain momentum are:
Review and approve the Business Plan
Recruit a CEO
Select a well-balanced Council
Consider an Executive “Chairman”
Agree the organisation structure and resource key positions
Review the existing IADB project and seek approval to re-allocate the remaining funds to
support implementation
Secure buy-in and support for ICATT’s strategic direction, and start building ICATT’s
strategic positioning
Establish the framework for Programme and Project Management
Prepare the Programme of Projects (define and plan the implementation of the strategies as
projects)
Begin implementation (move from the “As is” to the “To be”)
Now that the planning and strategising phases have been completed, the task at hand is to
implement the programme of projects on a phased basis over the immediate, medium and long
terms.
As a first step to implementing the change, ICATT needs to appoint the members of its
Change Management Team and define their roles. In this manner, ICATT will have the
required resources to commence the steps above and as embodied in the Implementation Plan.
The Change Management Team should include the Change Champion, Project Champion, and
a small number of Change and Transformation Team members, (approximately two persons)
some of whom will be dedicated to change management activities, while others will provide
periodic guidance and management functions. These persons should be influential persons
within ICATT, with the necessary skills, authority, understanding, knowledge, attitudes and
behaviours to effectively implement change.
Appendices
Appendix I
Implementation Plan
IDT
ask N
am
e
11. P
rog
ram
an
d P
roje
ct
Pla
nn
ing
an
d M
ob
ilis
ati
on
2 S
et
up
Lead
ers
hip
Tra
nsit
ion
Org
an
isati
on
Str
uctu
re
3A
ppoin
t C
hange C
ham
pio
n a
nd d
efine r
ole
4A
ppoin
t P
roje
ct S
ponsor
and d
efine r
ole
5Id
en
tify
a lead
er
wit
h t
he r
eq
uir
ed
co
mp
ete
nce a
nd
exp
eri
en
ce t
o lead
th
e In
sti
tute
th
rou
gh
th
e s
trate
gic
tra
nsfo
rmati
on
6E
xplo
re the follo
win
g o
ptions -
Recru
it the r
ight C
EO
, A
ttra
ct th
e r
ight "V
olu
nte
er
Executive C
hairm
an"
or
a c
om
bin
ation o
f both
7S
et
up
th
e g
overn
an
ce f
ram
ew
ork
8E
sta
blish
Ch
an
ge M
an
ag
em
en
t (S
teeri
ng
Co
mm
itte
e)
Team
9D
efine the C
hange M
anagem
ent T
eam
over
specifie
d tim
e p
eriod (
2 -
3 y
ears
)
10
Define r
ole
s o
f th
e C
hange M
anagem
ent T
eam
and n
um
ber
of th
e team
mem
bers
11
Identify
the r
equired s
kill
s, com
pete
ncie
s a
nd o
ther
resourc
es
12
Sele
ct
Team
Mem
bers
13
Sele
ct pers
ons for
execution o
f change a
ctions e
nsuring there
is a
dequate
repre
senta
tion fro
m k
ey s
takehold
er
gro
ups
14
Esta
blish
th
e p
roje
ct
man
ag
em
en
t p
rocess in
clu
din
g:
15
Fre
quency of m
eetings
16
What w
ill b
e r
eport
ed to C
ouncil
and in w
hat fo
rmat
17
What K
PI's
will
be a
pplie
d
18
Defi
ne t
he f
ram
ew
ork
fo
r P
rog
ram
me a
nd
Pro
ject
Man
ag
em
en
t
19
Define the fra
mew
ork
to im
ple
ment str
ate
gy, in
clu
din
g C
hange P
roje
cts
20
Identify
key m
eth
odolo
gie
s a
nd tra
inin
g e
xpecte
d to b
e e
mplo
yed in the im
ple
menta
tion p
rogra
mm
e
21
Set ta
rgets
, assig
n r
esponsib
ility
, m
onitor,
evalu
ate
and r
eport
22
Identify
key s
takehold
ers
/ re
sponsib
ilities
23
Define P
roje
ct A
ssum
ptions
24
Exam
ine inte
r-dependencie
s
25
Ris
k M
an
ag
em
en
t
26
Identify
main
are
as o
f pote
ntial risk a
ssocia
ted w
ith p
roje
cts
27
Identify
Contingency M
easure
s
28
2. P
roje
ct
an
d P
rog
ram
me M
an
ag
em
en
t
29
Prioritise p
roje
cts
for
imple
menta
tion
30
Pre
pare
deta
iled P
roje
ct P
lans for
each p
roje
ct
31
Update
deta
iled w
ork
pla
n a
s a
gre
ed (
month
ly)
32
Monitor
and m
anage the p
roje
ct usin
g the im
ple
menta
tion p
lan
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
1
IDT
ask N
am
e
33
Pre
pare
and m
ain
tain
a P
roje
ct Is
sues L
og
34
Revie
w a
nd u
pdate
the Im
ple
menta
tion P
lan to m
anage the e
xecution o
f th
e P
rogra
mm
e o
f P
roje
cts
35
3. R
evie
w a
nd
ag
ree B
usin
ess P
lan
, S
trate
gie
s a
nd
Im
ple
men
tati
on
Pla
n
36
Identify
and P
rioritise P
roje
cts
37
Define m
ajo
r m
ilesto
nes
38
Co
nfi
rm t
he r
eq
uir
ed
str
uctu
re a
nd
reso
urc
es f
or
execu
tio
n o
f S
trate
gic
Pla
n e
g f
acilit
ies, fi
nan
ces, co
nsu
ltan
cy s
up
po
rt, tr
ain
ing
39
Pla
n f
or
Exte
rnal C
on
su
ltan
cy S
up
po
rt
40
Identify
, unders
tand a
nd p
rioritise the s
ignific
ant pro
cess tra
nsfo
rmation a
nd o
rganis
ation d
evelo
pm
ent str
ate
gie
s a
nd initia
tives a
nd h
ow
they a
re lik
ely
to b
e p
erf
orm
ed
41
Assess in-h
ouse IC
AT
T r
esourc
es a
nd c
apabili
ties to lead a
nd p
erf
orm
42
Identify
are
as r
equirin
g e
xte
rnal consultancy s
upport
43
Co
ntr
act
co
nsu
ltan
cy s
up
po
rt a
s n
ecessary
44
Pre
pare
, re
vie
w a
nd a
ppro
ve T
erm
s o
f R
efe
rence (
TO
R)
45
Issue T
OR
/RF
P
46
Assess p
roposals
and s
ele
ct serv
ice p
rovid
er
47
Fin
aliz
e C
ontr
actu
al A
rrangem
ents
48
4. M
ob
ilis
e F
un
din
g f
or
Imp
lem
en
tati
on
of
Str
ate
gic
In
itia
tives
49
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 4
- R
evie
w t
he e
xis
tin
g IA
DB
Pro
ject
to D
ete
rmin
e t
he B
est
Use o
f F
un
ds
50
Assess t
he c
om
po
nen
ts o
f th
e IA
DB
pro
ject
to r
evalid
ate
th
eir
fit
in
to IC
AT
T’s
str
ate
gic
dir
ecti
on
an
d t
he r
ela
ted
bu
dg
eta
ry a
llo
cati
on
s
(Str
ate
gy r
ef
# 7
.4.1
)
51
Dete
rmin
e w
hat and h
ow
the IA
DB
Pro
ject fu
nds w
ere
origin
ally
allo
cate
d, th
e a
mount spent, a
mount com
mitte
d a
nd a
mount availa
ble
(to
be d
one b
y the IA
DB
Pro
ject M
anager)
52
Assess v
alu
e a
nd b
enefits
fro
m investm
ent to
date
53
Assess L
earn
ings
54
Cla
rify
"big
tic
ket"
pro
ject in
itia
tives to b
e s
usta
ined to s
trength
en the p
rofe
ssio
n a
nd the Institu
te
55
Dete
rmin
e w
hat changes a
re r
equired to the s
tructu
re o
f th
e p
roje
ct and a
llocation o
f fu
nds to e
nhance s
usta
inabili
ty (
To b
e a
gre
ed b
yIC
AT
T's
Council)
56
Pre
sent IC
AT
T's
case to the IA
DB
Pro
ject S
teering C
om
mitte
e
57
Pre
sent case for
reallo
cation o
f fu
nds to IA
DB
and s
eek their a
ppro
val
58
Develo
p a
bu
sin
ess a
nd
fin
an
cia
l p
lan
wh
ich
will fo
rm t
he b
asis
fo
r a p
rop
osal re
qu
est
to a
fu
nd
ing
in
sti
tute
, to
pro
vid
e t
he r
eq
uir
ed
fu
nd
reso
urc
es o
ver
the n
ext
3-5
years
to
su
pp
ort
IC
AT
T's
tra
nsfo
rmati
on
an
d o
pera
tio
ns (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
#7.6
.8)
59
Identify
the c
osts
and b
enefits
of im
ple
menting the s
trate
gie
s form
ula
ted
60
Identify
fundin
g institu
tes/s
ourc
es e
g D
FID
, C
aricom
Secre
tariat, U
S A
id Institu
tions, G
overn
ment
61
Solic
it the e
xpert
ise r
equired to d
raft the p
roposal fo
r fu
ndin
g
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
2
IDT
ask N
am
e
62
5. S
ecu
re b
uy-i
n o
f IC
AT
T's
Str
ate
gic
Dir
ecti
on
fro
m M
em
bers
, V
olu
nte
ers
, E
mp
loyees a
nd
oth
er
Key S
takeh
old
ers
63
Pla
n a
nd
execu
te a
Pro
ject
Lau
nch
to
co
mm
en
ce d
ialo
gu
e a
nd
bu
ild
a c
om
mo
n u
nd
ers
tan
din
g o
f IC
AT
T's
Str
ate
gic
Dir
ecti
on
wit
h k
ey
sta
keh
old
ers
64
Identify
and c
onta
ct re
levant key s
takehold
ers
-eg IA
DB
offic
ials
, IC
AT
T O
ffic
ials
and S
taff, H
eads o
f m
ajo
r T
rain
ing Institu
tions, hig
h p
rofile
mem
bers
of th
e p
rofe
ssio
n a
nd top e
xecutives, V
olu
nte
ers
and C
ouncil
Com
mitte
e M
em
bers
65
Pre
pare
Meeting/ W
ork
shop A
genda
66
Define r
ele
vant key m
essages to b
e c
om
munic
ate
d to s
ecure
support
and b
uy-in
67
Com
ple
te the B
usin
ess D
evelo
pm
ent and R
egula
tory
Models
, and c
om
munic
ate
these to k
ey s
takehold
ers
68
Execute
Pro
ject Launch
69
Obta
in feedback fro
m p
art
icip
ants
attendin
g the L
aunch
70
Identify
possib
le o
bsta
cle
s a
nd m
itig
ating a
ctions
71
Report
on the L
aunch to the C
ouncil
72
Secu
re v
olu
nte
er
exp
ert
su
pp
ort
on
bra
nd
ing
an
d p
osit
ion
ing
of
ICA
TT
73
Define b
randin
g a
nd p
ositio
nin
g o
bje
ctives
74
Identify
im
age, bra
ndin
g a
nd p
ositio
nin
g e
xpert
ise to g
uid
e IC
AT
T
75
Esta
blish
th
e t
eam
to
bu
ild
IC
AT
T's
im
ag
e a
nd
bra
nd
ing
76
Form
ula
te a
bra
ndin
g a
nd p
ositio
nin
g s
trate
gy a
nd p
lan
77
Define r
ole
of th
e T
eam
and n
um
ber
of th
e team
mem
bers
78
Identify
the r
equired s
kill
s, com
pete
ncie
s a
nd o
ther
resourc
es
79
Sele
ct te
am
mem
bers
80
Esta
blish
th
e p
roje
ct
man
ag
em
en
t p
rocess in
clu
din
g:
81
Deta
iled p
roje
ct pla
ns to furt
her
guid
e the e
xecution o
f each d
eta
iled s
trate
gy
82
Fre
quency of m
eetings
83
What w
ill b
e r
eport
ed to C
ouncil
and in w
hat fo
rmat
84
What K
PI's
will
be a
pplie
d
85
Pla
n a
meeti
ng
wit
h m
em
bers
of
the P
rofe
ssio
n w
ith
in G
overn
men
t to
co
nvey IC
AT
T's
Vis
ion
, S
trate
gie
s a
nd
in
ten
ded
po
sit
ion
ing
in
so
cie
ty
86
Identify
mem
bers
of th
e p
rofe
ssio
n a
nd o
ther
key p
ers
ons w
ithin
Govern
ment (e
.g. S
enato
r C
onra
d E
nill
, S
enato
r C
hristine S
ahade
o, P
erm
anent
Secre
taries, th
e P
rim
e M
inis
ter,
the M
inis
ter
of S
cie
nce, T
echnolo
gy a
nd T
ert
iary
Education, th
e S
EC
Chairm
an)
87
Pre
pare
Meeting/ W
ork
shop A
genda
88
Define r
ele
vant key m
essages to b
e c
om
munic
ate
d e
g R
ecognitio
n o
f IC
AT
T a
nd its
mem
bers
as the a
uth
ority
to p
rovid
e a
dvic
e in a
reas o
fA
ccounta
bili
ty, T
ranspare
ncy a
nd G
ood G
overn
ance a
nd IC
AT
T's
valu
e to s
ocie
ty
89
6. Im
ple
men
t Q
uic
k W
ins
90
Execu
tive L
ead
ers
hip
(S
trate
gy R
ef
#7.3
.1.1
)
91
Fin
alise t
he C
EO
’s r
ole
pro
file
92
Revie
w a
nd a
gre
e the C
EO
's r
ole
, re
sponsib
ilities a
nd K
PI's
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
3
IDT
ask N
am
e
93
Dete
rmin
e a
n a
ppro
priate
com
pensation p
ackage
94
Recru
it a
CE
O w
ith
th
e r
eq
uir
ed
co
mp
ete
ncie
s t
o d
rive im
ple
men
tati
on
95
Pre
pare
pre
ss a
dvert
isem
ent and a
dvert
ise the p
ositio
n
96
Evalu
ate
responses a
gain
st ro
le p
rofile
and s
hort
lis
t candid
ate
s
97
Dete
rmin
e w
ho w
ill c
onduct in
terv
iew
s
98
Conduct In
terv
iew
s a
nd s
ele
ct appro
priate
candid
ate
99
Make a
n o
ffer
to the s
ele
cte
d c
andid
ate
100
Co
nsid
er
sele
cti
on
of
a "
Vo
lun
teer
Execu
tive C
hair
man
" t
o lead
th
e S
trate
gic
Ch
an
ge e
ffo
rt
101
Define the r
ole
, re
sponsib
ilities, K
PI's a
nd a
nd p
rofile
of th
e p
ers
on for
this
positio
n
102
Identify
mem
bers
of th
e p
rofe
ssio
n w
ho a
re n
earing r
etire
ment or
who a
re r
etire
d, w
ho a
re o
f a s
tandin
g in s
ocie
ty, and h
ave th
e S
trate
gic
Org
anis
ation C
hange e
xperience to lead the S
trate
gic
Change e
ffort
and p
ositio
nin
g o
f IC
AT
T
103
Dete
rmin
e k
ey m
essages to b
e d
eliv
ere
d to s
ecure
buy-in fro
m the p
ers
on(s
)
104
Identify
who w
ill m
eet w
ith the p
ers
on(s
) to
sell
the idea a
nd g
et buy-in
105
Initia
te d
ialo
g w
ith these p
ers
on(s
) to
secure
buy-in to lead the tra
nsitio
n
106
ICA
TT
's V
alu
e a
nd
Ben
efi
ts t
o S
ocie
ty (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
#7.2
.1)
107
Fin
alise d
efi
nit
ion
of
valu
e a
nd
ben
efi
ts IC
AT
T a
nd
th
e p
rofe
ssio
n w
ill p
rovid
e t
o s
ocie
ty
108
Revie
w a
nd fin
alis
e the v
alu
e a
nd b
enefits
identified in the S
trate
gic
Pla
nnin
g R
eport
109
ICA
TT
's P
rod
ucts
an
d S
erv
ices (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
#7.2
.2)
110
Defi
ne t
he P
rod
ucts
an
d S
erv
ices w
hic
h IC
AT
T w
ill p
rovid
e
111
Revie
w a
nd fin
alis
e the p
roducts
and s
erv
ices identified in the S
trate
gic
Pla
nnin
g R
eport
112
Researc
h a
nd u
nders
tand h
ow
the p
rofe
ssio
n h
as p
ositio
ned its
elf in o
ther
countr
ies a
nd the level of re
specta
bili
ty a
chie
ved, e
g U
K, U
S a
nd
incorp
ora
te r
ele
vant pra
ctices into
IC
AT
T
113
Conduct re
searc
h to u
nders
tand h
ow
oth
er
National A
ccounting Institu
tions v
isio
n them
selv
es, as m
ajo
r sta
kehold
ers
in the d
evelo
pm
ent of socie
ty
114
Defi
ne a
nd
pri
ori
tise t
he s
trate
gic
rela
tio
nsh
ips t
o b
e e
sta
blish
ed
an
d m
ain
tain
ed
, alig
ned
to
th
e o
bje
cti
ves t
o b
e a
ch
ieved
115
Confirm
alli
ance p
art
ners
eg O
ther
pro
fessio
nal In
stitu
tions, B
usin
ess A
ssocia
tions s
uch a
s the C
ham
ber
of In
dustr
y a
nd C
om
merc
e, N
ational
Accre
ditation C
ouncil,
SE
C, B
IR, C
entr
al B
ank, M
inis
try o
f F
inance, th
e A
uditor
Genera
l, IC
AC
, A
CC
A, D
FID
, IA
DB
116
Identify
the s
pecific
pers
ons to c
onta
ct w
ithin
alli
ance o
rganis
ations identified
117
7. Im
ple
men
t IC
AT
T's
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gie
s a
nd
Asso
cia
ted
deta
iled
str
ate
gie
s
118
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 1
- S
ele
ct
a W
ell-B
ala
nced
an
d C
om
mit
ted
Co
un
cil o
f key s
takeh
old
ers
to
lead
IC
AT
T in
to t
he f
utu
re
119
ICA
TT
's L
ead
ers
hip
(S
trate
gy R
ef
# 7
.1.1
)
120
Co
nstr
uct
a w
ell b
ala
nced
Co
un
cil t
hat
is r
ep
resen
tati
ve o
f key s
takeh
old
ers
121
Re-c
on
sti
tute
th
e C
ou
ncil w
ith
wid
er
rep
resen
tati
on
fro
m k
ey s
takeh
old
er
gro
up
s s
uch
as G
overn
men
t an
d R
eg
ula
tory
Bo
die
s
122
Define the r
equired p
rofile
of pers
ons to s
erv
e o
n C
ouncil
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
4
IDT
ask N
am
e
123
Identify
the a
ppro
priate
siz
e o
f C
ouncil
for
ICA
TT
124
Pre
pare
key m
essages a
nd m
ate
rial to
com
munic
ate
with p
ote
ntial m
em
bers
125
Identify
pote
ntial pers
ons to n
om
inate
for
ele
ctions
126
Dete
rmin
e w
hic
h IC
AT
T o
ffic
ial w
ill m
eet w
ith p
ote
ntial pers
ons identified, to
convin
ce them
to join
Council
127
Initia
te d
ialo
g w
ith p
ote
ntial C
ouncil
Mem
bers
128
Assess a
nd d
ete
rmin
e the a
ppro
priate
Council
Com
mitte
es, siz
e a
nd c
om
positio
n
129
Define a
nd d
ocum
ent ro
les a
nd r
esponsib
ilities, dele
gation o
f auth
ority
and r
eport
ing m
echanis
ms for
Council
Com
mitte
es
130
Com
munic
ate
and p
rom
ote
the V
isio
n a
nd M
issio
n o
f IC
AT
T a
nd s
et th
e r
ight to
ne for
the e
ntire
Institu
te a
t th
e m
ost senio
r le
ve
l
131
Esta
blis
h a
nd m
ain
tain
good g
overn
ance p
ractices inclu
din
g a
ppro
priate
valu
es
132
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 2
- B
uild
th
e c
ase f
or
Str
ate
gic
Ch
an
ge, M
ob
ilis
e V
olu
nte
er
an
d K
ey S
takeh
old
er
Su
pp
ort
, B
uild
th
e “
ICA
TT
Team
”, an
d
ICA
TT
’s S
trate
gic
Po
sit
ion
ing
133
Esta
blish
th
e t
eam
(s)
wit
h r
esp
on
sib
ilit
y f
or
execu
tin
g d
eta
iled
str
ate
gie
s a
s o
utl
ined
belo
w
134
Define r
ole
of th
e T
eam
and n
um
ber
of th
e team
mem
bers
135
Identify
the r
equired s
kill
s, com
pete
ncie
s a
nd o
ther
resourc
es
136
Sele
ct te
am
mem
bers
137
Esta
blish
th
e p
roje
ct
man
ag
em
en
t p
rocess in
clu
din
g:
138
Deta
iled p
roje
ct pla
ns to furt
her
guid
e the e
xecution o
f each d
eta
iled s
trate
gy
139
Fre
quency of m
eetings
140
What w
ill b
e r
eport
ed to C
ouncil
and in w
hat fo
rmat
141
What K
PI's
will
be a
pplie
d
142
ICA
TT
’s V
alu
e a
nd
Ben
efi
ts t
o S
ocie
ty (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
#7.2
.1)
143
Define a
nd e
xecute
a form
al m
ark
eting a
nd c
om
munic
ations p
lan to p
rom
ote
the v
alu
e, benefits
and s
erv
ices o
f th
e Institu
te to m
em
bers
and o
ther
key s
takehold
ers
144
Identify
key m
essages to c
om
munic
ate
145
Identify
targ
et audie
nce
146
Dete
rmin
e m
ost appro
priate
mechanis
ms for
com
munic
ations
147
Pro
mo
te t
he In
sti
tute
as a
str
on
g c
ivil s
ocie
ty o
rgan
isati
on
an
d d
em
on
str
ate
th
e v
alu
e a
nd
ben
efi
ts o
f IC
AT
T t
o N
ati
on
al
Develo
pm
en
t fi
nan
cie
rs t
o w
in t
heir
su
pp
ort
fo
r th
e f
un
din
g o
f IC
AT
T
148
Identify
National D
evelo
pm
ent financie
rs e
.g. IA
DB
, G
overn
ment, D
FID
149
Bu
ild
IC
AT
T's
case t
o w
in s
up
po
rt
150
Define the c
ontr
ibution o
f th
e p
rofe
ssio
n a
nd the Institu
te to N
ational D
evelo
pm
ent and C
ivil
Socie
ty a
nd u
se this
to p
ositio
nIC
AT
T a
s a
str
ong c
ivil
socie
ty o
rganis
ation
151
Identify
the k
ey m
essages to c
om
munic
ate
to e
ach N
ational D
evelo
pm
ent financie
r id
entified
152
Pre
sen
t IC
AT
T's
Case t
o w
in s
up
po
rt
153
Identify
appro
priate
IC
AT
T o
ffic
ials
to p
resent IC
AT
T's
case
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
5
IDT
ask N
am
e
154
Identify
rele
vant pers
ons w
ithin
the fundin
g a
gencie
s w
ith w
hom
to h
old
dis
cussio
ns
155
Pla
n the m
eeting
156
Docum
ent fe
edback fro
m the m
eeting a
nd incorp
ora
te into
im
plm
enta
tion p
lan a
s r
ele
vant
157
Sati
sfa
cti
on
of
Key S
takeh
old
ers
(S
trate
gy R
ef
#7.2
.3)
158
Reconfirm
key s
takehold
ers
and their e
xpecta
tions o
f IC
AT
T
159
Identify
appro
priate
mechanis
ms to m
easure
sta
kehold
er
satisfa
ction
160
Mo
nit
or
peri
od
ically, sati
sfa
cti
on
of
key s
takeh
old
ers
to
pro
vid
e e
vid
en
ce t
hat
ICA
TT
is m
eeti
ng
so
cie
ty’s
req
uir
em
en
ts f
or
acco
un
tin
g a
nd
fin
an
ce
161
Use the C
EO
as the c
oord
inato
r to
obta
in feedback fro
m s
takehold
ers
on h
ow
the Institu
te is m
eeting their e
xpecta
tions a
nd to
facili
tate
the b
uild
ing a
nd m
ain
tenance o
f str
ate
gic
rela
tionship
s
162
Conduct periodic
surv
eys to m
onitor
sta
kehold
er
satisfa
ction
163
Nati
on
al D
evelo
pm
en
t (S
trate
gy R
ef
# 7
.2.5
)
164
Pro
mo
te t
he p
rofe
ssio
n t
o p
ote
nti
al stu
den
ts o
f acco
un
tan
cy
165
Pla
n a
nd c
onduct le
ctu
res, dis
cussio
n g
roups, etc
on topic
al m
atters
of th
e p
rofe
ssio
n
166
Develo
p a
“best pra
ctices”
institu
tional m
odel to
share
with o
ther
pro
fessio
nal in
stitu
tions in T
rinid
ad a
nd the R
egio
n e
.g. oth
er
Accounta
ncy
Institu
tions in the r
egio
n, la
wyers
, docto
rs, engin
eers
167
Seek t
o u
nd
ers
tan
d a
nd
be r
esp
on
siv
e t
o m
ajo
r n
ati
on
al an
d p
rofe
ssio
nal re
late
d issu
es:
168
The e
conom
y's
dependency o
n the e
nerg
y s
ecto
r
169
Govern
ment's
desire to im
ple
ment accru
al accounting
170
The c
ountr
y's
inte
ntion to b
ecom
e a
n Inte
rnational F
inancia
l C
entr
e
171
Fu
ncti
on
as t
he f
ocal p
oin
t fo
r so
cie
ty o
n issu
es r
ela
tin
g t
o a
cco
un
tin
g, au
dit
ing
, ta
x, an
d r
ela
ted
matt
ers
172
Pro
vid
e input as r
equeste
d into
rele
vant le
gis
lative a
nd r
egula
tory
polic
y issues a
ffecting the p
rofe
ssio
n
173
Bu
ild
an
un
ders
tan
din
g o
f th
e P
ub
lic S
ocia
l S
ecto
r
174
Identify
the k
ey p
layers
, th
e v
alu
e o
f re
sourc
es c
ontr
ibute
d, how
IC
AT
T a
nd the p
rofe
ssio
n c
an p
art
ner
with G
overn
ment on N
atio
nal
socia
l secto
r polic
ies a
nd p
lans, th
e n
eeds o
f th
e p
ublic
socia
l secto
r, h
ow
the P
ublic
Socia
l S
ecto
r affects
the p
rofe
ssio
n
175
Revie
w n
ew
or
am
ended legis
lation, as w
ell
as a
ll re
levant G
overn
ment in
itia
tives a
nd p
repare
com
ments
for
circula
tion to G
overn
ment
176
Continue to P
rovid
e c
om
ments
to G
overn
ment on N
ational B
udgets
177
Esta
blish
men
t an
d M
ain
ten
an
ce o
f S
trate
gic
Rela
tio
nsh
ips (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
# 7
.2.6
)
178
Bu
ild
rela
tio
nsh
ips w
ith
reg
ula
tory
bo
die
s
179
Identify
regula
tory
bodie
s a
nd k
ey p
ers
ons w
ithin
the o
rganis
ations w
ith w
hom
to e
sta
blis
h r
ela
tionship
s e
.g S
EC
, S
tock E
xchang
e,
Centr
al B
ank
180
Esta
blis
h a
nd c
om
munic
ate
the o
bje
ctives to b
e a
chie
ved e
g s
trength
en g
overn
ance o
f public
com
panie
s
181
Fo
rm a
llia
nces w
ith
oth
er
pro
fessio
nal b
od
ies (
su
ch
as A
PE
TT
), t
hat
req
uir
e t
heir
mem
bers
to
be r
eg
iste
red
to
be a
ble
to
pra
cti
ce
in T
rin
idad
an
d T
ob
ag
o
182
Develo
p a
n U
nders
tandin
g o
f w
hat is
required to s
uccessfu
lly lobby for
legis
lative c
hanges to b
uild
exclu
siv
ity o
f re
pre
senta
tion o
f th
eaccounting p
rofe
ssio
n in T
rinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
6
IDT
ask N
am
e
183
Bu
ild
rela
tio
nsh
ips w
ith
ro
bu
st
exam
inati
on
an
d t
uit
ion
serv
ice p
rovid
ers
to
co
nn
ect
the m
ark
et’
s n
eed
fo
r acco
un
tin
g a
nd
fin
an
ce e
xp
ert
ise, to
th
e q
ualifi
cati
on
s t
hat
can
be p
rovid
ed
via
jo
int
exam
inati
on
sch
em
es
184
Identify
rele
vant tu
itio
n s
erv
ice p
rovid
ers
and p
rogra
mm
es w
ith w
hom
to e
sta
blis
h r
ela
tionship
s a
nd initia
te d
ialo
g
185
Consid
er
in lin
e w
ith IC
AT
T's
mandate
, th
e n
eeds o
f th
e m
ark
et and m
em
bers
, and IC
AT
T's
resourc
e c
apabili
ties
186
Develo
p s
tudent re
pre
senta
tion g
roups in k
ey a
ccounting s
chools
as a
means o
f pro
moting IC
AT
T a
nd the b
enefits
of becom
ing a
pa
rt o
fth
e a
ccounta
ncy p
rofe
ssio
n
187
Esta
blis
h form
al re
lationship
s w
ith the M
inis
try o
f E
ducation a
nd S
econdary
Schools
to p
rom
ote
the p
rofe
ssio
n o
n a
school- b
y-
school
basis
thro
ugh the e
arly p
rovis
ion o
f care
er
guid
ance to h
igh s
chool stu
dents
188
Part
ner
with the N
ational A
ccre
ditation C
ouncil
and e
ducation a
nd tra
inin
g institu
tions to u
nders
tand a
nd r
evie
w their c
urr
iculu
m a
nd
meth
ods o
f tr
ain
ing in A
ccounting a
nd r
ela
ted s
ubje
cts
189
Part
ner
with the “
Big
4”
firm
s to p
ositio
n IC
AT
T to r
epre
sent th
e p
rofe
ssio
n
190
Build
rela
tionship
s w
ith s
mall
pra
ctitioners
thro
ugh foru
ms targ
ete
d a
t bridgin
g the g
ap in e
xpert
ise b
etw
een the “
Big
4”
firm
s a
nd the s
mall
pra
ctitioners
191
ICA
TT
’s L
eg
al an
d R
eg
ula
tory
Sta
tus a
nd
Au
tho
rity
(S
trate
gy R
ef
7.2
.7)
192
Lo
bb
y G
overn
men
t fo
r le
gis
lati
ve a
uth
ori
ty t
o lic
en
se a
ll q
ualifi
ed
acco
un
tan
ts in
Tri
nid
ad
an
d T
ob
ag
o
193
Cla
rify
the legal sta
tus o
f IC
AT
T thro
ugh identify
ing a
nd r
evie
win
g a
ll th
e legal in
str
um
ents
pro
vid
ing IC
AT
T w
ith the a
uth
ority
to
repre
sent th
e A
ccounting p
rofe
ssio
n in the c
ountr
y.
194
Identify
all
rele
vant A
cts
that affect th
e p
rofe
ssio
n e
g F
inancia
l In
stitu
tions A
ct, S
ecurities Industr
y A
ct, C
om
panie
s A
ct, C
redit U
nio
nA
ct
195
Define the r
equirem
ents
and u
nders
tandin
g for
havin
g a
Public
Accounta
ncy A
ct, inclu
din
g r
evie
ws o
f re
levant A
cts
that affect th
epro
fessio
n
196
Dra
ft a
new
Act or
am
endm
ents
to the e
xis
ting A
ct to
allo
w for
a lic
ensin
g m
echanis
m in c
onju
nction w
ith C
hie
f P
arlia
menta
ry C
ouncil
197
Arr
ange for
sponsors
hip
of th
e n
ew
Act or
legis
lative a
mendm
ents
in P
arlia
ment
198
Mem
bers
hip
Gro
wth
an
d M
an
ag
em
en
t (S
trate
gy R
efe
ren
ce 7
.2.8
)
199
Define the p
opula
tion o
f pro
spective m
em
bers
and identify
and p
rioritise b
ased o
n the p
opula
tion o
f pro
spects
in k
ey o
rganis
ations e
.g.
Pw
C, E
rnst &
Young, K
PM
G C
onglo
mera
tes, F
inance Institu
tions, S
tate
Ow
ned E
nte
rprises (
SO
E’s
), G
overn
ment
200
Engage in a
direct m
ark
eting e
ffort
to indiv
idual pro
spective m
em
bers
, based o
n identification a
nd p
rioritization, to
encoura
ge
applic
ations
for
mem
bers
hip
201
Revie
w a
nd p
rocess m
em
bers
hip
applic
ations p
rom
ptly a
nd a
ccord
ing to s
tric
t m
em
bers
hip
and p
racticin
g r
equirem
ents
202
Main
tain
an u
p-t
o d
ate
data
base o
f on a
ll m
em
bers
and s
tudents
e.g
. S
tudent’s p
rogre
ss, M
em
ber’s C
PD
sta
tus, M
em
ber’s A
ccount sta
tus
203
Esta
blis
h a
media
pre
sence to p
rom
ote
the Institu
te, eg, th
rough p
ublic
ations
204
Lobby o
rganis
ations to r
equire IC
AT
T m
em
bers
hip
when a
dvert
isin
g A
ccounting p
ositio
ns
205
Analy
se the m
ark
et to
matc
h the s
upply
of stu
dents
to the d
em
and for
accounting a
nd fin
ancia
l skill
s, and d
ete
rmin
e the p
ote
ntia
l fo
rm
em
bers
hip
gro
wth
206
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 3
- D
esig
n t
he O
rgan
izati
on
's C
ap
ab
ilit
y a
nd
Cap
acit
y in
term
s o
f O
rgan
isati
on
, P
eo
ple
, P
rocesses, R
eso
urc
es, S
yste
ms
an
d T
ech
no
log
ies t
o p
urs
ue t
he V
isio
n, M
issio
n a
nd
Man
date
207
Esta
blish
th
e t
eam
(s)
wit
h r
esp
on
sib
ilit
y f
or
defi
nin
g a
nd
execu
tin
g d
eta
iled
str
ate
gie
s a
s o
utl
ined
belo
w
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
7
IDT
ask N
am
e
208
Define r
ole
of th
e T
eam
and n
um
ber
of th
e team
mem
bers
209
Identify
the r
equired s
kill
s, com
pete
ncie
s a
nd o
ther
resourc
es
210
Sele
ct te
am
mem
bers
211
Esta
blish
th
e p
roje
ct
man
ag
em
en
t p
rocess in
clu
din
g:
212
Deta
iled p
roje
ct pla
ns to furt
her
guid
e the e
xecution o
f each d
eta
iled s
trate
gy
213
Fre
quency of m
eetings
214
What w
ill b
e r
eport
ed to C
ouncil
215
What K
PI's
will
be a
pplie
d
216
Develo
pm
en
t o
f th
e O
rgan
isati
on
’s C
ap
ab
ilit
y a
nd
Cap
acit
y (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
#7.3
.1)
217
Desig
n a
nd
develo
p a
ll p
rocesses t
o s
up
po
rt IC
AT
T's
str
ate
gic
dir
ecti
on
218
Confirm
pro
cesses a
nd a
ctivitie
s to b
e p
erf
orm
ed a
nd m
anaged to s
atisfy
sta
kehold
er
expecta
tions
219
Desig
n a
nd
bu
ild
pro
cesses
220
Identify
facto
rs that w
ill b
e im
pacte
d b
y the p
rocess d
esig
n w
ork
eg the a
ctivitie
s a
nd tasks, re
port
ing fra
mew
ork
, perf
orm
ance
measure
s,
221
Identify
exte
rnal consultancy s
upport
required to d
esig
n a
nd d
ocum
ent pro
cesses, and p
rovid
ing tra
inin
g
222
Co
ntr
act
co
nsu
ltan
cy s
up
po
rt a
s n
ecessary
223
Pre
pare
, re
vie
w a
nd a
ppro
ve T
erm
s o
f R
efe
rence (
TO
R)
224
Issue T
OR
225
Assess P
roposals
and S
ele
ct appro
priate
serv
ice p
rovid
er
226
Fin
aliz
e C
ontr
actu
al A
rrangem
ents
227
Desig
n a
nd
im
ple
men
t th
e s
tru
ctu
re a
nd
syste
ms t
o p
erf
orm
pro
cesses
228
Identify
pro
cesses to b
e o
uts
ourc
ed a
nd the p
rocess to m
anage these o
uts
ourc
ed s
erv
ices (
pro
perly d
efined s
erv
ice level
agre
em
ents
)
229
Develo
p a
n In
form
ati
on
Syste
m S
trate
gy
230
Define S
yste
ms a
nd T
echnolo
gy R
equirem
ents
231
Identify
exte
rnal IT
specia
list re
quirem
ents
to s
upport
str
ate
gy im
ple
menta
tion
232
Assess IC
AT
T’s
exis
tin
g o
pera
tio
ns in
rela
tio
n t
o its
str
ate
gic
dir
ecti
on
an
d id
en
tify
key o
rgan
isati
on
al ch
an
ges r
eq
uir
ed
233
Revie
w o
rganis
ation s
tructu
re a
gain
st pro
cesses to b
e p
erf
orm
ed a
nd identify
any g
aps
234
Defi
ne t
he s
kills
, co
mp
ete
ncie
s a
nd
man
po
wer
req
uir
em
en
ts t
o p
erf
orm
IC
AT
T's
pro
cesses
235
Esta
blis
h G
overn
ance a
rrangem
ents
236
Identify
required s
kill
s a
nd c
om
pete
ncie
s
237
Dete
rmin
e m
anpow
er
requirem
ents
based o
n the p
rocesses identified to b
e o
uts
ourc
ed
238
Develo
p p
erf
orm
ance m
anagem
ent and c
om
pensation fra
mew
ork
239
Define facili
ties r
equirem
ents
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
8
IDT
ask N
am
e
240
Ag
ree u
po
n a
nd
in
sti
tute
key p
erf
orm
an
ce m
easu
res
241
Revie
w a
nd c
onfirm
perf
orm
ance m
easure
s to im
ple
ment
242
Imp
lem
en
t p
erf
orm
an
ce m
easu
res
243
Set ta
rgets
for
each p
erf
orm
ance m
easure
244
Assig
n r
esponsib
ility
for
each p
erf
orm
ance m
easure
245
Develo
p p
rocesses for
colle
ction a
nd c
olla
tion o
f perf
orm
ance m
easure
s d
ata
246
Develo
p p
erf
orm
ance r
eport
ing fra
mew
ork
247
Monitor
and r
evie
w p
erf
orm
ance m
easure
s in a
str
uctu
red m
anner
(agre
ed tim
e fra
mes e
tc)
248
Learn
ing
, E
du
cati
on
an
d P
rofe
ssio
nal D
evelo
pm
en
t (S
trate
gy R
ef
# 7
.3.2
)
249
Revis
it, d
efi
ne a
nd
un
ders
tan
d t
he p
ost-
qu
alifi
cati
on
(C
PD
) an
d o
ther
cert
ific
ati
on
req
uir
em
en
ts f
or
full m
em
bers
hip
as o
utl
ined
by t
he In
tern
ati
on
al F
ed
era
tio
n o
f A
cco
un
tan
ts (
IFA
C)
250
Outlin
e the r
oute
s a
vaila
ble
to m
em
bers
for
meeting the m
inim
um
CP
D a
nd o
ther
cert
ific
ation r
equirem
ents
251
Defi
ne t
he d
iffe
ren
t le
vels
of
cert
ific
ati
on
an
d t
he p
rocesses
252
Identify
all
cert
ific
ations a
vaila
ble
253
Define the q
ualif
ication / e
xam
ination p
rocess
254
Define the tra
inin
g a
nd e
xperience r
equired
255
Defi
ne a
nd
develo
p m
od
els
of
learn
ing
, tr
ain
ing
an
d d
evelo
pm
en
t fo
r acco
un
tin
g a
nd
rela
ted
tra
inin
g, fr
om
seco
nd
ary
sch
oo
l
level, a
ll t
he w
ay t
o p
ost
qu
alifi
cati
on
pro
fessio
nal tr
ain
ing
256
Desig
n a
nd d
eliv
er
train
ing / C
PD
pro
gra
mm
es targ
ete
d a
t th
e n
eeds identified b
y m
em
bers
e.g
. lo
cal ta
xes, benefits
of
Inte
rnational S
tandard
s, pra
ctical applic
ation o
f specific
IF
RS
’s, IS
A’s
, eth
ics
257
Identify
and c
ert
ify s
erv
ice p
rovid
ers
, pro
vid
ing a
ccounting tra
inin
g c
ours
es a
nd / o
r appro
ve s
em
inars
fro
m local tu
itio
n p
rovid
ers
, fo
rC
PD
requirem
ents
258
Reg
ula
te o
r m
on
ito
r m
em
bers
to
en
su
re c
om
plian
ce w
ith
CP
D r
eq
uir
em
en
ts
259
Pro
vid
e a
mechanis
m thro
ugh w
hic
h m
em
bers
can r
eport
their C
PD
hours
annually
260
Encoura
ge IC
AC
to p
erf
orm
curr
iculu
m r
evie
ws o
f th
e C
XC
and C
AP
E a
ccounting a
nd o
ther
rela
ted p
apers
on b
ehalf o
f th
e a
ccountin
gpro
fessio
n in the r
egio
n to e
nsure
rele
vance
261
Exp
lore
th
e issu
es, n
eed
s a
nd
req
uir
em
en
ts f
or
localisati
on
of
cert
ain
exam
inati
on
pap
ers
su
ch
as t
ax a
nd
co
rpo
rate
law
262
Develo
p a
n im
ple
menta
tion p
lan c
onsid
ering a
vaila
ble
resourc
es thro
ugh the G
overn
ment, U
WI, a
nd U
TT
, and a
lso c
onsid
ering
the r
equirem
ent fo
r exam
ination texts
and o
ther
mate
rials
263
Desig
n a
nd d
evelo
p m
ark
eting a
nd c
om
munic
ation m
echanis
ms to facili
tate
learn
ing, education a
nd p
rofe
ssio
nal develo
pm
ent
264
Pro
vid
e r
esearc
h c
apabili
ties a
nd lib
rary
resourc
e m
ate
rials
265
Resp
on
siv
en
ess t
o t
he N
eed
s o
f M
em
bers
, S
tud
en
ts, an
d o
ther
Key S
takeh
old
ers
(S
trate
gy R
ef
#7.3
.3)
266
Act
as a
lia
iso
n b
etw
een
mem
bers
an
d G
overn
men
t to
rais
e issu
es r
ela
ted
to
th
e a
ffair
s o
f IC
AT
T, it
s m
em
bers
an
d k
ey
sta
keh
old
ers
267
Iden
tify
th
e n
atu
re o
f re
pre
sen
tati
on
an
d a
ssis
tan
ce r
eq
uir
ed
by m
em
bers
an
d in
du
str
y
268
Identify
the o
rganis
ations IC
AT
T w
ill b
e a
lia
ison b
etw
een e
g B
IR, M
inis
try o
f F
inance, S
tock E
xchange, M
inis
try o
f Legal A
ffair
s
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
9
IDT
ask N
am
e
269
Identify
the r
ole
IC
AT
T w
ill p
lay r
e: poin
ting o
ut im
plic
ations o
f changes to legis
lation a
nd p
rovid
ing a
dvic
e a
nd g
uid
ance o
nN
ational P
olic
y
270
Pro
vid
e e
ffective a
dm
inis
tration o
f exam
s a
nd s
upport
to s
tudents
in p
repara
tion for
exam
inations
271
Support
stu
dents
with job p
lacem
ents
272
Facili
tate
foru
ms w
here
sta
kehold
ers
can d
iscuss c
halle
nges a
nd s
olu
tions to im
ple
menting s
pecific
sta
ndard
s
273
Co
ntr
ibu
te t
o lo
bb
yin
g b
oth
IA
SB
an
d IF
AC
to
develo
p In
tern
ati
on
al S
tan
dard
s t
hat
su
it S
ME
’s, an
d t
o p
rovid
e g
uid
an
ce f
or
SM
E’s
an
d t
heir
au
dit
ors
274
Revie
w a
nd c
om
ment on the e
xposure
dra
ft o
n S
ME
accounting s
tandard
s issued b
y the IA
SB
in F
eb 2
007
275
Coord
inate
net w
ork
ing e
vents
am
ong m
em
bers
276
Access t
o e
xp
ert
ise in
are
as s
uch
as A
cco
un
tin
g, A
ud
itin
g, T
ax, P
rofe
ssio
nal C
on
du
ct
an
d E
thic
s (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
# 7
.3.4
)
277
Dete
rmin
e t
he n
eed
fo
r sp
ecif
ic t
ech
nic
al exp
ert
ise in
th
e a
reas o
f A
cco
un
tin
g, A
ud
itin
g, an
d T
ax
278
Prioritise the s
cope o
f serv
ice to b
e o
ffere
d
279
Assess a
venues thro
ugh w
hic
h the s
erv
ices c
an b
e o
ffere
d a
nd im
ple
ment
280
Form
ula
te, docum
ent and c
om
munic
ate
a p
olic
y g
overn
ing the a
ppro
ach to r
esolv
ing issues o
r queries r
eceiv
ed
281
Fo
cu
sed
an
d P
racti
cal C
om
mu
nic
ati
on
on
To
pic
al M
att
ers
Aff
ecti
ng
th
e P
rofe
ssio
n s
uch
as A
do
pti
on
an
d P
rom
oti
on
of
Sta
nd
ard
s,
Ch
an
ges t
o L
eg
isla
tio
n a
nd
Nati
on
al P
olicy (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
# 7
.3.5
)
282
Pro
mote
the b
enefits
of com
plia
nce w
ith A
ccounting a
nd A
uditin
g S
tandard
s, to
pre
pare
rs, auditors
and u
sers
of financia
l sta
tem
ents
,busin
esses a
nd the c
ountr
y a
s a
whole
283
Com
munic
ate
develo
pm
ents
within
the p
rofe
ssio
n
284
Identify
and im
ple
ment appro
priate
mechanis
ms thro
ugh w
hic
h to c
om
munic
ate
285
Reg
ula
tio
n o
f th
e P
rofe
ssio
n (
Str
ate
gy R
ef
# 7
.3.6
)
286
Define a
nd p
rioritise (
in c
onju
nction w
ith the R
OS
C r
eport
), the m
ark
et re
quirem
ents
and r
isks for
monitoring m
em
bers
and n
on-m
em
bers
287
Exam
ine a
nd e
xplo
re m
eth
ods for
regula
ting the p
rofe
ssio
n
288
Develo
p a
pla
n to im
ple
ment appro
priate
monitoring a
rrangem
ents
289
Com
ple
te a
rrangem
ents
to im
ple
ment a r
egio
nal pra
ctice m
onitoring p
rogra
mm
e to r
egula
te m
em
bers
and firm
s in p
ublic
pra
ctice
290
Revie
w fin
ancia
l sta
tem
ents
of public
com
panie
s to e
nsure
pro
per
applic
ation a
nd c
om
plia
nce w
ith s
tandard
s
291
Develo
p a
nd k
eep u
p to d
ate
, a c
ode o
f eth
ics a
nd r
ule
s o
f pro
fessio
nal conduct, in lin
e w
ith IF
AC
’s
292
Investigate
com
pla
ints
, hear
appeals
and initia
te c
orr
ective p
roceedin
gs a
gain
st non c
om
plia
nce w
ith s
tandard
s, ru
les e
tc w
ithin
are
asonable
tim
efr
am
e
293
Dis
cip
line m
em
bers
and take a
ction a
gain
st non m
em
bers
’ sig
nin
g s
tatu
tory
audit r
eport
s
294
Enfo
rce m
em
bers
hip
rule
s
295
Monitor
accounting a
nd a
dvis
ory
serv
ices s
upplie
d b
y n
on-m
em
bers
296
Monitor
com
plia
nce b
y IC
AT
T o
f its m
andate
with r
espect to
its
Sta
tuto
ry C
hart
er
(Act N
o 3
3 o
f 1970)
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
10
IDT
ask N
am
e
297
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 5
- R
evie
w a
nd
im
pro
ve t
he P
roje
ct
Man
ag
em
en
t M
eth
od
olo
gy f
or
the IA
DB
Pro
ject
an
d P
roje
cts
ari
sin
g f
rom
th
e S
trate
gy
298
Revie
w the P
roje
ct M
anagem
ent M
eth
odolo
gy b
ein
g u
sed for
the IA
DB
pro
ject and p
roje
cts
arisin
g fro
m the s
trate
gy to e
nsure
that
the
appro
priate
meth
odolo
gy a
nd c
apabili
ty is in p
lace to r
ealis
e a
ll pro
ject benefits
299
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 6
- M
ob
ilis
ing
Fu
nd
ing
to
Im
ple
men
t S
trate
gie
s a
nd
Su
sta
in IC
AT
T's
Develo
pm
en
t an
d O
pera
tio
ns f
or
at
least
the N
ext
3-5
Years
300
Esta
blish
th
e t
eam
(s)
wit
h r
esp
on
sib
ilit
y f
or
execu
tin
g d
eta
iled
str
ate
gie
s a
s o
utl
ined
belo
w
301
Define r
ole
of th
e T
eam
and n
um
ber
of th
e team
mem
bers
302
Identify
the r
equired s
kill
s, com
pete
ncie
s a
nd o
ther
resourc
es
303
Sele
ct te
am
mem
bers
304
Esta
blish
th
e p
roje
ct
man
ag
em
en
t p
rocess in
clu
din
g:
305
Deta
iled p
roje
ct pla
ns to furt
her
guid
e the e
xecution o
f each d
eta
iled s
trate
gy
306
Fre
quency of m
eetings
307
What w
ill b
e r
eport
ed to C
ouncil
and in w
hat fo
rmat
308
What K
PI's
will
be a
pplie
d
309
Pre
sen
t IC
AT
T’s
case a
s a
civ
ic s
ocie
ty o
rgan
isati
on
req
uir
ing
in
sti
tuti
on
al str
en
gth
en
ing
, an
d b
uild
an
un
ders
tan
din
g o
f w
hat
ICA
TT
is t
ryin
g t
o a
ch
ieve , t
o m
ob
ilis
e f
un
din
g f
rom
majo
r o
rgan
isati
on
s, G
overn
men
t an
d in
tern
ati
on
al fu
nd
ing
ag
en
cie
s
310
Identify
org
anis
ations, agencie
s, etc
to lobby for
fundin
g e
g C
orp
ora
te C
itiz
ens (
Bp, B
G, U
nile
ver,
WIT
CO
), U
S A
id O
rganis
ation
s, D
FID
,C
aricom
Secre
tariat
311
Identify
the v
alu
e IC
AT
T p
rovid
es to these o
rganis
ations
312
Pre
sent IC
AT
T's
Case to w
in fundin
g s
upport
313
Revie
w G
overn
men
t’s N
ati
on
al V
isio
n, p
olicie
s a
nd
ob
jecti
ves a
nd
dete
rmin
e IC
AT
T’s
ro
le a
nd
co
ntr
ibu
tio
n t
o t
ho
se p
olicie
s a
nd
ob
jecti
ves w
ith
a v
iew
to
mo
bilis
ing
fu
nd
ing
su
pp
ort
314
Make a
case for
Govern
ment support
thro
ugh c
ontr
ibuting to T
ert
iary
education o
bje
ctives a
nd p
olic
ies, T
rinid
ad a
nd T
obago Inte
rnational
Fin
ancia
l C
entr
e o
bje
ctives a
nd p
olic
ies, F
inancia
l Litera
cy P
rogra
mm
es, F
IA a
nd R
egula
tory
obje
ctives
315
Lobby G
overn
ment fo
r fu
ndin
g b
ased o
n the Institu
te’s
role
and v
alu
e c
ontr
ibution to s
ocie
ty a
nd a
chie
vem
ent of V
isio
n 2
020, w
ith r
espect
to A
ccounta
bili
ty, T
ranspare
ncy a
nd G
ood G
overn
ance
316
Explo
re the p
ossib
ility
of pro
vid
ing p
ro b
ono s
erv
ices (
Accounting A
id)
funded thro
ugh the G
overn
ment
317
Genera
te s
elf fundin
g thro
ugh the p
rovis
ion o
f P
roducts
and S
erv
ices for
fees
318
Incre
ase m
em
bers
hip
subscriptions thro
ugh incre
asin
g m
em
bers
hip
fees a
nd m
em
bers
hip
gro
wth
319
Explo
re the o
ption o
f in
-sourc
ing s
erv
ices for
fees. E
.g. P
rovid
e the s
erv
ice o
f m
em
bers
hip
adm
inis
tration for
oth
er
pro
fessio
nal bodie
s
320
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 7
- P
lan
an
d E
ffecti
vely
Man
ag
e t
he C
urr
en
t D
ay-t
o-D
ay A
ffair
s o
f th
e O
rgan
isati
on
321
Pla
n a
nd m
anage the e
xis
ting d
ay-
to-d
ay a
ctivitie
s o
f th
e Institu
te to facili
tate
continuance o
ver
the tra
nsitio
n p
eriod (
to b
e d
one b
y the C
EO
)
322
Bro
ad
Str
ate
gy 8
- M
an
ag
e t
he C
han
ge a
nd
Tra
nsit
ion
323
Develo
p a
str
ate
gy a
nd
pla
n t
o c
om
mu
nic
ate
IC
AT
T's
Vis
ion
an
d M
issio
n a
nd
new
str
ate
gic
dir
ecti
on
to
key s
takeh
old
ers
(S
trate
gy
Ref
#7.8
.5)
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
11
IDT
ask N
am
e
324
Sta
keh
old
er
Man
ag
em
en
t
325
Re-c
onfirm
key s
takehold
ers
326
Assess s
takehold
ers
327
Manage S
takehold
ers
328
Desig
n a
nd
Im
ple
men
t C
om
mu
nic
ati
on
s
329
Pre
pare
an
d a
gre
e t
he C
om
mu
nic
ati
on
s S
trate
gy a
nd
Pla
n
330
Revie
w r
esults o
f key s
takehold
er
analy
sis
331
Develo
p C
om
mu
nic
ati
on
s a
nd
In
form
ati
on
Dis
sem
inati
on
Str
ate
gy in
clu
din
g:
332
Pro
vis
ion o
f tim
ely
, accura
te a
nd r
ele
vant in
form
ation to k
ey s
takehold
ers
333
Esta
blis
hm
ent of In
quiry/R
eply
Serv
ice
334
Agre
em
ent on c
om
munic
ations m
echanis
ms
335
Define the s
tructu
re o
f th
e m
essages a
nd b
asis
for
deliv
ery
to facili
tate
the c
reation o
f a c
ulture
of in
form
ation s
haring
336
Dete
rmin
e the types o
f com
munic
ation r
equired for
each targ
et audie
nce
337
Define r
esponsib
ilities to c
reate
and m
anage c
om
munic
ations
338
Dete
rmin
e r
esourc
es r
equired to c
reate
and d
eliv
er
the c
om
munic
ations
339
Bu
ild
co
nsen
su
s, o
wn
ers
hip
an
d c
om
mit
men
t fo
r th
e v
isio
n\m
issio
n a
nd
new
str
ate
gic
dir
ecti
on
wit
h t
he v
ari
ou
s s
takeh
old
ers
in
a
str
uctu
red
on
go
ing
way, u
tilizin
g a
n e
ffecti
ve c
om
mu
nic
ati
on
str
ate
gy a
nd
pla
n (
Str
ate
gy R
ef#
7.8
.6)
340
Imple
ment and m
anage the C
om
munic
ations S
trate
gy a
nd P
lan
341
Revie
w a
nd a
ssess the C
om
munic
ations S
trate
gy a
nd P
lan
342
8. P
roje
ct
Clo
se
343
Pre
pare
a p
roje
ct clo
se-o
ff C
hecklis
t
344
Revie
w the P
roje
ct Is
sues L
og a
nd c
lose a
ny o
pen issues
345
Check that all
deliv
era
ble
s h
ave b
een c
om
ple
ted
346
Check that all
Technic
al Q
ualit
y r
evie
ws h
ave b
een c
om
ple
ted
347
Check that all
Pro
ject P
lan a
ctivitie
s h
ave b
een c
om
ple
ted a
nd s
igned-o
ff
348
Com
ple
te a
ll P
roje
ct C
lose-o
ff a
ctivitie
s a
s p
er
checklis
t
349
Sig
n o
ff a
nd c
lose the P
roje
ct Is
sues L
og a
nd P
roje
ct C
lose C
hecklis
t
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Institu
te o
f C
hart
ere
d A
ccounta
nts
of
Trinid
ad a
nd T
obago
Imple
menta
tion P
lan
12
Appendix II
W hat ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders
Appendix II
Page 1
W hat ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders
In achieving its mandate it is important that ICATT meets its key stakeholder expectations. A
complete list of ICATT’s stakeholder groups and ranking can be found in Appendix V.
To its key stakeholders, ICATT will provide:
1 M embers and Graduates
1.1 Marketing
Greater positioning of ICATT’s Value to Society, and ICATT as the
distinguished body representing the profession in T&T
Value for Money
Improved responsiveness to members’ needs
Networking and developmental opportunities
Capability to provide services and products similar to ACCA
1.2 Communication
Focused communication through Newsletters, e-mail and website technology
1.3 Strategic Relationships
Effective lobbying and representation of profession
1.4 Education
Research capabilities and library resource materials
Opportunities to fulfil CPD requirements and mechanisms to monitor that
members meet these CPD requirements
Education advice and guidance
1.5 Promotion / Adoption of Standards
Proactive information on changes in the profession and standards
1.6 Compliance and Enforcement
Effective monitoring of adherence to accounting, auditing and ethical conduct
standards
1.7 Membership Management
Clarity regarding rules to progress to membership and practicing certificates
Effective membership administration, ensure that all qualified accountants in
T&T are members of ICATT and that membership rules are enforced
Appendix II
Page 2
What ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders (Continued)
2 Students and Prospects
2.1 Marketing
Promotion of the value of being a part of the Accounting Profession and
ICATT
Improved responsiveness to needs
Promotion of the market for Accountancy Careers and the earning potential
within the profession
2.2 Communication
Practical professional communication on the direction of the profession and
information on education and training opportunities and materials
2.3 Education
Effective Administration of examinations
Professional development and career guidance
Job placement guidance and services
An environment of Learning and Development
Technical training opportunities
Accreditation of Institutions’ courses and programmes
2.4 Membership Management
Market analysis to bridge the gap between supply of students and demand for
accounting and financial skills.
Effective complaints handling process
3 Financial Institutions and Public & Private Enterprise
3.1 Promotion / Adoption of Standards
Access to technical expertise, within ICATT, for persons preparing financial
statements, on interpretation of standards
Training for and promotion to users of Accounts on the value of Accounting,
Auditing and Ethical Standards
Consistency in the application of accounting, auditing and conduct standards
Leadership, guidance and direction in the development of standards
3.2 Compliance and Enforcement
Proper governance with regard to monitoring members and disciplinary action
3.3 Membership Management
Advice on membership, practicing certificates and quality assurance
Appendix II
Page 3
What ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders (Continued)
4 Accountancy Firms
4.1 Marketing
Promotion of the profession and ICATT
4.2 Strategic Relationships
Development of the profession through representation of small practitioners
e.g. workshops of small practitioners
4.3 Education
Professional development courses on International Standards of Auditing
(ISA’s), Accounting and professional ethics for small practitioners
Guidance for small practitioners on providing services outside of auditing e.g.
receiverships
Mechanisms to bridge the gap between the “Big 4” firms and small
practitioners
4.4 Promotion / Adoption of Standards
Professional & Technical guidance on application and interpretation of
standards, particularly for small practitioners auditing Small and Medium
Enterprises (SME’s)
Promotion of the use of international standards
Access to technical expertise within the Institute
4.5 Compliance & Enforcement
Regulation of the activities of practitioners and compliance monitoring with
professional standards to ensure quality
Lobbying to Government for changes in legislation to enable regulation of non-
member practitioners
Appendix II
Page 4
What ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders (Continued)
5 ICATT’s Council
5.1 Marketing
Public respectability for the Accounting profession
Adequate positioning of ICATT as the distinguished body for the accounting
profession
Increased responsiveness to the needs of members
5.2 Strategic Relationships
Representation on Council from qualified Accountants belonging to various
stakeholder groups e.g. Government, Regulatory Bodies, Tuition Providers
5.3 Compliance and Enforcement
Proactive regulation of the profession and enforcement of sanctions as required
5.4 Communication
Improved communication to stakeholders, particularly members
5.5 Legislation and National Policy Input
Contribution to the creation of national value and economic development
Encouragement and incentives to members to contribute to understanding the
“market” environment, legislation, regulations, policies and developmental
activities affecting the profession
5.6 Organisational and Operational Support
An effective executive structure, appropriately resourced to support Council
Accountability in the execution of decisions, strategies and meeting deadlines
Improved support from members and committees
Greater passion from fellow council members, committees and members, not
an attitude of business as usual
Proper understanding of key functions and processes to be performed
6 Employees of ICATT
An Institute with a clear direction, well organised and resourced
Improved remuneration and benefits
Job satisfaction and enrichment
Policies and procedures to guide staff
Training and Development
Opportunities for growth / upward mobility
Appendix II
Page 5
What ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders (Continued)
7 Volunteers
A Technical Resource in ICATT to track and research new legislation being
proposed
Support from other volunteers
Executive capacity to support volunteers
Recognition and credit for work done
Opportunities to pursue a cause to make a difference to members, students, and
all stakeholders and society in general
Networking and business opportunities
Opportunities to feel more a part of the profession
Opportunities for fulfilment of National Development responsibilities, through
contributing to Legislation and National Policy input, by commenting on
legislative amendments and GORTT initiatives
8 Government
Input on legislation and budgets
Effective governing of ICATT
Promulgation and monitoring of standards
An effective National Development role
Support for Accreditation bodies
Guidance on tertiary education specific to Accounting and Auditing (MSTTE)
Tailored training on relevant local legislation e.g. local tax legislation
9 Regulatory Bodies
Registration and monitoring of members
Assurance that all persons producing accounts are appropriately qualified and
are ICATT members
Mechanisms to review complaints
Enforcement of rules and sanction of members as required
Promulgation and monitoring of standards
Interpretation and adoption of IFRS’s for the country
Appendix II
Page 6
What ICATT will provide to its Key Stakeholders (Continued)
10 Investors/Shareholders
Consistency in the application of standards
Regulation of the profession
Information on new standards and their impact on financial statements
Monitoring of members, standards and published financial statements
Awareness training for users of accounts on the value of the adoption of
International Standards
11 Accountancy Training Institutions
Accreditation from ICATT for CPD Courses
Support services such as technical CPD material, IFAC guidelines, ethics
guidance
Facilitation of workshops for education providers and tutors
Recognition and promotion of their institution and services
Promotion of ICATT and its prominence
12 ACCA
Promotion and recognition of ACCA’s examinations and qualification
A source of income and students
Utilisation of ACCA as a technical support resource
Utilisation of joint examination scheme
First line of monitoring members
Promote utilisation of ACCA’s CPD opportunities and range of services
13 IADB and Other Likely Financiers
An efficient, well-governed and directed organisation
Accountability of funds and financial affairs
Acknowledgement of grants/funds received
Proper execution of projects to achieve desired results
A sustainable and progressive organisation
Effective execution of ICATT’s mandate
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability
In order to pursue its Vision and satisfy the expectations of its key stakeholders, participants at
the Strategic Planning W orkshop formulated the broad Strategies listed below.
Broad Strategies
1. Select a well-balanced and committed Council of key stakeholders to lead ICATT
into the future.
2. Build the case for strategic change, mobilise volunteer and key stakeholder support,
build the “ICATT Team”, and ICATT’s strategic positioning
3. Design the organisation’s capability and capacity in terms of organisation, people,
processes, resources, systems and technologies to pursue the Vision, Mission and
Mandate
4. Review the existing IADB project to determine the best use of funds
5. Review and improve the project management methodology for the IADB project and
projects arising from the strategy
6. Mobilise funding to implement strategies and sustain ICATT’s Development and
operations for at least the next 3-5 years
7. Plan and effectively manage the current day-to-day affairs of the organisation
8. Manage the Change and Transformation over the transition period
As a profession these are fundamental strategies to be executed if the profession is to fulfill its
mandate and support business and enterprise to move the country to developed nation status.
The detailed strategies formulated under each of these broad strategies are reported on the
following pages.
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 2
The detailed strategies for implementation are:
1. SELECT A WELL-BALANCED AND COMMITTED COUNCIL OF KEY
STAKEHOLDERS TO LEAD ICATT INTO THE FUTURE
1.1 ICATT’s Leadership
1.1.1 Construct a well balanced Council that is representative of key stakeholders.
There should be representation on Council from Government and Regulatory
Bodies. Re-constituting Council with wider representation from these key
stakeholder groups will help ICATT to manage its environment, communicate
with key stakeholders, respond on matters affecting the profession, ensure
relevance of services to members and build credibility.
1.1.2 Act as change agent, communicate and promote the Vision and Mission of the
Institute and set the right tone for the entire Institute at the most senior level (be an
exemplar)
1.1.3 Identify members of the profession who are nearing retirement or are retired and who
are of a standing in society, have the Strategic Organization Change experience and
consider selection of a “Volunteer Executive Chairman” to lead the Strategic Change
effort and positioning of ICATT. [Quick Win]
1.1.4 Define and document roles and responsibilities, delegation of authority and reporting
mechanisms for Council Committees and assess and determine the appropriate size
and composition of Committees
1.1.5 Establish and maintain good governance practices including appropriate values
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 3
2. BUILD THE CASE FOR STRATEGIC CHANGE, MOBILISE VOLUNTEER AND
KEY STAKEHOLDER SUPPORT, BUILD THE “ICATT TEAM” AND ICATT’S
STRATEGIC POSITIONING
2.1 ICATT’s Value and Benefits to Society
2.1.1 Review and finalise the definition of the value and benefits ICATT and the
profession will provide to society [Quick Win] eg:
Accountability through Business Information and Systems
Transparency
Good Governance
Accounting and Auditing support for practitioners to Small and Medium
Enterprise (SME)
Adequate supply of Accounting and Finance professionals
Continuing Professional Development (CPD) services
Monitoring of Accountants and Auditors to ensure quality of financial
reporting
National standards for accounting and auditing (partner with Trinidad and
Tobago Bureau of Standards -TTBS)
Specialist services:
o Accounting
o Auditing – External and Internal
o Business Advisory
o Financial Planning
o Tax
o Valuations of Financial Instruments, Businesses, etc
o Insolvency
o Forensic Auditing
2.1.2 Define and execute a formal marketing and communications plan to promote the
value, benefits and services of the Institute to members and other key stakeholders
2.1.3 Promote the Institute as a civic organisation and demonstrate the value and benefits
of ICATT to National Development financiers (e.g. IADB, Government, etc) to win
their support for the funding of ICATT
2.1.4 Research and understand how the profession has positioned itself in other countries
and the level of respectability achieved, e.g. UK, US, Singapore, and incorporate
relevant practices into ICATT [Quick Win]
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 4
2.2 ICATT’s Products and Services
2.2.1 Define the Products and Services which ICATT will be providing e.g.:
Professional Examinations*
Training and Continuing Professional Development (CPD)*
Career Development and Counseling
Standards setting and adoption*
Compliance Monitoring and Regulation
Technical Support*
Regulatory confidence
Advice and support on accountancy related matters, including national policy
issues
Representation
Licensing and certification
Advice, lobby and shape legislation
Networking opportunities
Opportunities to contribute to society
Benevolent support
* Services that are or can be potentially outsourced. [Quick Win]
2.3 Satisfaction of Key Stakeholders
2.3.1 Complete the development and internalisation of the Business Development and
Regulatory Models, and communicate these to key stakeholders.
This will help ICATT to clarify and communicate its core purpose, position the
Institute appropriately, provide the basis for the image and brand of the profession,
and promote respectability and accountability of the profession and the Institute.
(See Appendix II for ICATT’s Business Development and Regulatory Models).
[Quick Win]
2.3.2 Monitor periodically, satisfaction of key stakeholders to provide evidence that
ICATT is meeting society’s requirements for accounting and finance.
Use the CEO as the coordinator to obtain feedback from stakeholders on how
the Institute is meeting their expectations and to facilitate the building and
maintenance of strategic relationships.
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 5
2.4 Mobilisation of Support from Members, Volunteers and Employees
2.4.1 Plan an initial briefing meeting to commence dialogue with key stakeholders
including the IADB, ICATT Officials and Staff, heads of major training institutions
and high profile members of the profession to communicate ICATT’s strategic
direction and secure their support and buy- in. The outcome of this session should
be a commitment of support from key stakeholders and volunteers. [Quick Win]
2.5 National Development
2.5.1 Promote the profession to potential students of accountancy through the conduct of
lectures, discussion groups and other means, on topical matters of the profession at
Secondary Schools, Technical Institutes, UWI and UTT.
2.5.2 Develop a “best practices” institutional model to share with other professional
institutions in Trinidad and the Region e.g. other Accountancy Institutions in the
region, lawyers, doctors, engineers, etc
2.5.3 Seek to understand and be responsive to major national and professional related
issues, e.g.:
The economy’s dependency on the energy sector
Government’s desire to implement accrual accounting
Country’s intention to become an International Financial Centre
2.5.4 Function as the focal point for society on issues relating to accounting, auditing, tax,
and related matters so that ICATT’s views on relevant legislative and regulatory
policy issues will be solicited and provided.
2.5.5 Build an understanding of the Public Social Sector:
Who are the key players
What value of resources is contributed
How can ICATT and the profession partner with Government on national
social sector policies and plans
What are the needs of the Public Social Sector i.e. NGO’s, Community -based
What work has been done and what are the findings of the UNDP / STCIC
project
How does the Public Social Sector affect the profession and what
responsibilities does ICATT have to this sector
What are the risks associated with serving the social sector
What is the profession already providing
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 6
2.5.6 Conduct research to understand how other National Accounting Institutions vision
themselves, as major stakeholders in the development of society [Quick Win]
2.5.7 Review new or amended legislation, as well as all relevant Government initiatives,
and prepare comments for circulation to Government
2.5.8 Continue to provide comments to Government on National Budgets
2.6 Establishment and Maintenance of Strategic Relationships
2.6.1 Define and prioritise the strategic relationships to be established and maintained,
aligned to the objectives to be achieved.
Some alliance partners identified are other professional institutions, business
associations such as the Chamber of Industry and Commerce, National Accreditation
Council, SEC, BIR, Central Bank, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Education, ICAC
and ACCA. [Quick Win]
2.6.2 Build relationships with regulatory bodies such as the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC).
This will provide an avenue to lobby these bodies to check the legitimacy of
Practitioners’ auditing the financial statements of companies, and to partner with the
SEC to identify and implement improvements to the governance of public companies
e.g. through the appointment of audit committees
2.6.3 Understand what is required to successfully lobby for legislative changes to build
exclusivity of representation of the accounting profession in Trinidad and Tobago.
This will include forming alliances with other professional bodies (e.g. Association
of Professional Engineers of Trinidad and Tobago) that require their members to be
registered to be able to practice in Trinidad and Tobago.
2.6.4 Identify members of the profession within Government (e.g. Senator Conrad Enill,
Senator Christine Sahadeo, and Permanent Secretaries) and have discussions with
them to convey ICATT’S vision, strategies and intended positioning in the society,
which includes recognition of ICATT and its members as the authority to provide
advice in areas of Accountability, Transparency and Good Governance. [Quick Win]
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 7
2.6.5 Build relationships with robust examination and tuition service providers to connect
the market’s need for accounting and finance expertise, to the qualifications that can
be provided via joint examination schemes.
This will be considered based on ICATT’s mandate, the needs of the market and
members, and ICATT’s resource capabilities. e.g. MBA programmes in Finance,
Diploma programmes in Finance Management for Non-Finance Managers, IFR’s,
Accounting Technician programmes, Chartered Financial Analysts (CFA), Institute
of Internal Auditors (IIA), Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA).
2.6.6 Develop student representation groups in key accounting schools, (e.g. UWI and
UTT) as a means of promoting ICATT and the benefits of becoming a part of the
accountancy profession
2.6.7 Establish formal relationships with the Ministry of Education and Secondary Schools to promote the profession on a school- by- school basis through the early provision of career guidance to high school students.
2.6.8 Partner with the National Accreditation Council and education and training institutions to understand and review their curriculum and methods of training in Accounting and related subjects.
2.6.9 Partner with the “Big 4” firms to position ICATT to represent the profession
2.6.10 Build relationships with small practitioners through forums targeted at bridging the
gap in expertise between the “Big 4” firms and the small practitioners
2.7 ICATT’s Legal and Regulatory Status and Authority
2.7.1 Lobby Government for legislative authority to license all qualified accountants in
Trinidad and Tobago.
2.7.1.1 Clarify the legal status of ICATT through identifying and reviewing all
the legal instruments providing ICATT with the authority to represent the
Accounting profession in the country. ICATT’s existing legal status as
the only accountancy body recognized in the Companies Act and its Act
of Incorporation can be used as the starting point.
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 8
2.7.1.2 Define the requirements and understanding for having a Public
Accountancy Act, including reviews of relevant Acts that affect the
profession e.g. Financial Institutions Act, Securities Industry Act,
Companies Act, Credit Unions Act.
2.7.1.3 Draft a new Act or amendments to the existing Act to allow for a licensing
mechanism, and arrange for sponsorship of the new Act or legislative
amendments in Parliament.
2.8 Membership Growth and Management
2.8.1 Define the population of prospective members and identify and prioritise based on
the population of prospects in key organisations e.g. PwC, Ernst & Young,
KPMGConglomerates, Finance Institutions, State Owned Enterprises (SOE’s),
Government
2.8.2 Engage in a direct marketing effort to individual prospective members, based on
identification and prioritization, to encourage applications for membership.
2.8.3 Review and process membership applications promptly and according to strict
membership and practicing requirements
2.8.4 Maintain an up-to date database of on all members and students e.g. Student’s
progress, Member’s CPD status, Member’s Account status
2.8.5 Establish a media presence to promote the Institute, eg, through publications in the
Business Sections of the press and media interviews
2.8.6 Lobby organisations to require ICATT membership when advertising Accounting
positions
2.8.7 Analyse the market to match the supply of students to the demand for accounting and
financial skills, and determine the potential for membership growth
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 9
3. DESIGN THE ORGANISATION’S CAPABILITY AND CAPACITY IN TERMS OF
ORGANISATION, PEOPLE, PROCESSES, RESOURCES, SYSTEMS AND
TECHNOLOGIES TO PURSUE THE VISION, MISSION AND MANDATE
3.1 Development of the Organisation’s Capability and Capacity
3.1.1 Organise, align and resource ICATT in keeping with the new strategic direction
e.g.:
Finalise the CEO’s role profile, and recruit a CEO with the required
competencies to successfully drive implementation of the strategic plan [Quick
Win]
Design and develop processes in line with the new strategic direction,
including a process for customer service management.
Design and implement the structure and systems to perform processes,
including identifying processes to be outsourced and the process to manage
these outsourced services (properly defined service level agreements), and an
information systems strategy.
Assess ICATT’s existing operations in relation to its strategic direction and
identify key organisational changes required
Agree upon and institute key performance measures.
3.1.2 Identify a leader who has the capacity to understand where the Institute is, where it
needs to be, the strategic change required, and who has the competence and
experience to lead the Institute through the strategic transformation over the next 2-
3 years.
The options for the Institute are:
1. Recruiting of the right CEO
2. Attracting the right volunteer Executive Chairman. This will be a leading
member of the profession who can be persuaded to provide the required
leadership services to the Institute.
3. A combination of (1) and (2) above to lead the change
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 10
3.2 Learning, Education and Professional Development
3.2.1 Revisit, define and understand the post-qualification (CPD) and other certification
requirements for full membership as outlined by the International Federation of
Accountants (IFAC)
Outline the routes available to members for meeting the minimum CPD and
other certification requirements
Define the different levels of certification and the processes:
o Identify all certifications available
o Define the qualification / examination process
o Define the training and experience required
3.2.2 Define and develop models of learning, training and development for accounting and
related training, from secondary school level, all the way to post qualification
professional training. eg.
The design and delivery of training / CPD programmes targeted at the needs
identified by members e.g. local taxes, benefits of International Standards,
practical application of specific IFRS’s, ISA’s, ethics
3.2.3 Identify and certify service providers, providing accounting training courses and / or
approve seminars from local tuition providers, for CPD requirements. (Assess
practicality of this strategy)
3.2.4 Regulate or monitor members to ensure compliance with CPD requirements and
provide a mechanism through which members can report their CPD hours annually
3.2.5 Encourage ICAC to perform curriculum reviews of the CXC and CAPE accounting
and other related papers on behalf of the accounting profession in the region to
ensure relevance, eg. Principles of Business (POB), Principles of Accounting (POA),
Management of Business (MOB), Economics.
3.2.6 Explore the issues, needs and requirements for localisation of certain examination
papers such as tax and corporate law, and develop an implementation plan,
considering available resources through the Government, UWI, and UTT, and also
considering the requirement for examination texts and other relevant materials.
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 11
3.2.7 Design and develop marketing and communication mechanisms to facilitate learning,
education and professional development e.g. booklets, newsletters website, posting
results of workshops containing technical guidance on ICATT’s website
3.2.8 Provide research capabilities and library resource materials
3.3 Responsiveness to the Needs of Members, Students, and other Key Stakeholders
3.3.1 Act as a liaison between members and Government to raise issues, point out
implications of changes to legislation, and provide advice and guidance on National
Policy, related to the affairs of ICATT, its members and key stakeholders
3.3.2 Provide effective administration of exams and support to students in preparation for
examinations
3.3.3 Support students with job placements
3.3.4 Facilitate forums where stakeholders can discuss challenges and solutions to
implementing specific standards
3.3.5 Contribute to lobbying both IASB and IFAC to develop International Standards that
suit SME’s, and to provide guidance for SME’s and their auditors.
In February 2007, the IASB issued an exposure draft on SME accounting
standards. This should be reviewed and commented on as it relates to SME’s
in Trinidad and Tobago.
3.3.6 Coordinate net working events among members
3.4 Access to expertise in areas such as Accounting, Auditing, Tax, Professional
Conduct and Ethics
3.4.1 Determine the need for specific technical expertise in the areas of Accounting,
Auditing, and Tax, prioritise the scope of service and assess the avenues through
which the services can be offered, eg:
Referral to practicing experts - Tax matters can be referred to tax practitioners
identified by ICATT
Interpretation matters – A committee of practitioners can be established to
deliberate and prepare responses
Ethics issues can be referred to IFAC
Development of joint training material can be done with ICAC.
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 12
3.4.2 Formulate, document and communicate a policy governing the approach to resolving
issues or queries received.
3.5 Focused and Practical Communication on Topical Matters Affecting the
Profession such as Adoption and Promotion of Standards, Changes to
Legislation and National Policy
3.5.1 Promote the benefits of compliance with Accounting and Auditing Standards, to
preparers, auditors and users of financial statements, businesses and the country as a
whole
3.5.2 Communicate developments within the profession e.g.:
Developments in standards, interpretations, guidance notes and best practices
Changes to relevant legislation and their impact on members and the profession
3.5.3 Identify appropriate mechanisms through which to communicate e.g. Newsletters,
website, publications
3.6 Regulation of the Profession
3.6.1 Define and prioritise (in conjunction with the ROSC report), the market requirements
and risks for monitoring members and non-members.
3.6.2 Examine and explore methods for regulating the profession
3.6.3 Develop a plan to implement appropriate monitoring arrangements
3.6.4 Complete arrangements to implement a regional practice monitoring programme to
regulate members and firms in public practice, to ensure adherence to professional
auditing and accounting standards and compliance with CPD requirements
3.6.5 Review financial statements of public companies to ensure proper application and
compliance with standards
3.6.6 Develop and keep up to date, a code of ethics and rules of professional conduct, in
line with IFAC’s
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 13
3.6.7 Investigate complaints, hear appeals and initiate corrective proceedings against non
compliance with standards, rules etc within a reasonable timeframe
3.6.8 Discipline members and take action against non members’ signing statutory audit
reports
3.6.9 Enforce membership rules
3.6.10 Monitor accounting and advisory services supplied by non-members
3.6.11 Monitor compliance by ICATT of its mandate in the Companies Act and with
respect to its Statutory Charter (Act No 33 of 1970)
4. REVIEW THE EXISITNG IADB PROJECT TO DETERMINE THE BEST USE OF
FUNDS
4.1 Assess the components of the IADB project to revalidate their fit into ICATT’s
strategic direction and the related budgetary allocations. ICATT must have clarity
on the “big ticket” objectives to be achieved before formulating more detailed
operational plans.
5. REVIEW AND IMPROVE THE PROJECT MANAGEMENT METHODOLOGY
FOR THE IADB PROJECT AND PROJECTS ARISING FROM THE STRATEGY
5.1 Review the Project Management Methodology being used for the IADB project and
projects arising from the strategy to ensure that the appropriate methodology and
capability is in place to realise all project benefits.
6. MOBILISE FUNDING TO IMPLEMENT STRATEGIES AND SUSTAIN ICATT’S
DEVELOPMENT AND OPERATIONS FOR AT LEAST THE NEXT 3-5 YEARS
6.1 Present ICATT’s case as a civic organisation requiring institutional strengthening,
and build an understanding of what ICATT is trying to achieve, to mobilise funding
from major organisations, Government and international funding agencies
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 14
6.2 Review Government’s National Vision, policies and objectives and determine
ICATT’s role and contribution to those policies and objectives. Make a case for
Government support through contributing to the following:
o Tertiary education objectives and policies
o Trinidad and Tobago International Financial Centre objectives and policies
o Financial Literacy programme
o Financial Institutions Act and Regulatory objectives
6.3 Lobby Government for funding based on the Institute’s role and value contribution
to society and achievement of Vision 2020, with respect to Accountability,
Transparency and Good Governance.
Some examples of ICATT’s role and value contribution as it relates to the
Government are:
o Pool of existing qualified accountants
o The country’s future needs of accounting and finance professionals (Qualified
Accountants and Technicians)
o Support for regulatory changes and management
o Tertiary Education and Technical and Vocational Training
o Schools based career guidance in the accountancy profession
o General advice and guidance with respect to “Accruals Accounting” and
Standards, Output based budgeting, Integrated Financial Management
Information System (IFMIS)
o Support for Trinidad and Tobago International Financial Centre Objectives and
Policies
o How ICATT’s can contribute to the development of the private social sector
6.4 Explore the possibility of providing pro bono services (Accounting Aid) funded
through the Government.
6.5 Generate self funding through the provision of Products and Services for fees
6.6 Increase membership subscriptions through increasing membership fees and
membership growth
6.7 Explore the option of in-sourcing services for fees. E.g. Provide the service of
membership administration for other professional bodies.
6.8 Develop a business and financial plan which will form the basis for a proposal
request to a funding institute, to provide the required fund resources over the next 3-
5 years to support ICATT’s transformation and operations.
Appendix III
Strategies for Sustainability (Continued)
Page 15
7. PLAN AND EFFECTIVELY MANAGE THE CURRENT DAY TO DAY AFFAIRS
OF THE ORGANISATION
7.7.1 Plan and manage the existing day- to-day activities of the Institute to
facilitate continuance over the transition period.
8. CHANGE AND TRANSFORMATION
8.1 Finalise the strategic plan and determine the action plan for implementation [Quick
Win]
8.2 Confirm the required structure and resources to execute the strategic plan. [Quick
Win]
8.3 Identify and appoint a leader to champion the management of the change process.
[Quick Win]
8.4 Establish a change management team to be responsible for implementation of
specific activities. [Quick Win]
8.5 Develop a strategy and plan to communicate ICATT’s Vision and Mission and new
strategic direction to key stakeholders
8.6 Build consensus, ownership and commitment for the vision\mission and new
strategic direction with the various stakeholders in a structured ongoing way,
utilizing an effective communication strategy and plan
Appendix III
Page 16
Quick Wins
From the detailed strategies above, “Quick Wins” were selected. These are:
1. Finalise the strategic plan and determine the action plan for implementation
2 Confirm the required structure and resources to execute the strategic plan.
3 Identify and appoint a leader to champion the management of the change process
4 Establish a change management team to be responsible for implementation of specific
activities
5 Finalise the CEO’s role profile (See Appendix I), and recruit a CEO with the required
competencies to successfully drive implementation of the strategic plan
6 Identify members of the profession who are nearing retirement or are retired and who are
of a standing in society, have the Strategic Organization Change experience and consider
selection of a “Volunteer Executive Chairman” to lead the Strategic Change effort and
positioning of ICATT.
7 Review and finalise the definition of the value and benefits ICATT and the profession will
provide to society
8 Define the Products and Services which ICATT will be providing
9 Research and understand how the profession has positioned itself in other countries and the
level of respectability achieved, e.g. UK, US, Singapore, and incorporate relevant practices
into ICATT
10 Complete the development and internalisation of the Business Development and
Regulatory Models, and communicate these to key stakeholders.
This will help ICATT to clarify and communicate its core purpose, position the Institute
appropriately, provide the basis for the image and brand of the profession, and promote
respectability and accountability of the profession and the Institute. (See Appendix II for
ICATT’s Business Development and Regulatory Models).
Appendix III
Page 17
Quick Wins (Continued)
11 Plan an initial briefing meeting to commence dialogue with key stakeholders including the
IADB, ICATT Officials and Staff, heads of major training institutions and high profile
members of the profession to communicate ICATT’s strategic direction and secure their
support and buy- in. The outcome of this session should be a commitment of support from
key stakeholders and volunteers.
12 Conduct research to understand how other National Accounting Institutions vision
themselves, as major stakeholders in the development of society
13 Define and prioritise the strategic relationships to be established and maintained, aligned to
the objectives to be achieved.
Some alliance partners identified are other professional institutions, business associations
such as the Chamber of Industry and Commerce, National Accreditation Council, SEC,
BIR, Central Bank, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Education, ICAC and ACCA.
14 Identify members of the profession within Government (e.g. Senator Conrad Enill, Senator
Christine Sahadeo, and Permanent Secretaries) and have discussions with them to convey
ICATT’S vision, strategies and intended positioning in the society, which includes
recognition of ICATT and its members as the authority to provide advice in areas of
Accountability, Transparency and Good Governance.
Appendix IV
Estimated Financials to Support Strategy
Implementation
Appendix IV
2007 2008 2009 2010 Comments / Assumptions
ESTIMATED COSTS OF STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION
Planning and Execution of Project Launch (Event Planning, Facilities
Rental, Communication Material, Press Release, etc)60
Organisation Resourcing 390 810 720 600
"Executive Chairman" 90 210 120Approximately 20 hours per week over the two year transition period, at TT$15k per month for the
first year and TT$20k for the second year
CEO 210 420 420 420 Compensation package of TT$35k per month
Manager - Marketing, Education and Membership 90 180 180 180 TT$15k per month
Services to Procure 110
Recruitment (including Advertising) 110 Recruitment of CEO and Manager - Marketing, Education and Membership
Marketing to Position and Promote ICATT (Professional fees,Media
Advertising, Advertising Material) ICATT to Insert
PR and Communication to Position and Promote ICATT (Press
Releases, Thought Leadership Publications in the press, Newsletters,
Promote the benefits of Standards)
ICATT to Insert
Drafting of TOR's/RFP's to contract consultancy services required to
implement strategies (eg Consultancy Services re: Process Design and
Implementation)
ICATT to Insert
Drafting of proposals to Funding Institutes ICATT to Insert
Drafting legislative ammendments ICATT to Insert
Surveys to monitor key stakeholder satisfaction ICATT to Insert
External Consultancy Support Services 870 425 180 180
Mid-Term Review of the IADB Project 65 Approximately US$10k
Development of the organisation's capability and capacity:
- Design and build all processes required to support ICATT's Strategic
Direction
- Design and implement the structure and systems to perform
processes eg outsource arrangements, KPI's
- Identify and implement required organisation changes - define skills,
competencies and manpower requirements
700 245 Approximately US$150k.
IT requirements definition and implementation ICATT to Insert
Learning, Education and Professional Development:
- Deliver training / CPD programmes targeted at members needs
- Deliver programmes to educate users of financial statements
- Design and develop marketing and communication mechanisms to
facilitate learning, education and professional development
- On going Evalution of quality of training programmes
105 180 180 180
- 2007 estimate based on ICATT's projected 2007 Income and Expenditure Statement
- Estimate for delivery of trining programes for 2008 - 2010 is based on 6 programmes per year at
a cost of TT$30k each
- ICATT to insert cost estimates for other Learning and Education activities - Marketing
and Communication, Evaluation, etc
Facilities 30
Website - Continued Development and Maintenance ICATT to Insert
Online Research / Library facilities ICATT to Insert
Members Database - Continued Development and Maintenance ICATT to Insert
Computer Equipment 30
Outsource Costs
Defining SLA's ICATT to Insert
Preparation of TOR's ICATT to Insert
Vendor Costs ICATT to Insert
Funding required to support day to day operations 1,590 1,705 1,465 1,575