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Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase) Explanation: www.eaton.com/pr t = Tripping delay I = Fault current Pickup = If the pickup value is exceeded, the module/element starts to time out to trip . t [s] Pickup I 1 10 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1 10 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 t 40 40.00 x In 300 s 0.0 s 0.0 s 0.0 1 0.0 1 Pickup I DEFT
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Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Nov 17, 2020

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Page 1: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)

Explanation:

www.eaton.com/pr

t = Tripping delay

I = Fault current

Pickup = If the pickup value is exceeded, the module/element starts to time out to trip .

t [s]

PickupI

1 100.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 100.01

0.1

1

10

100

tt

4040.00 x In

300 s300 s

0.0 s0.0 s

0.010.01PickupI

DEFT

E0077904
Sticky Note
Accepted set by E0077904
E0077904
Sticky Note
Accepted set by E0077904
E0077904
Sticky Note
MigrationConfirmed set by E0077904
E0077904
Sticky Note
MigrationConfirmed set by E0077904
E0077904
Sticky Note
Completed set by E0077904
E0077904
Sticky Note
Completed set by E0077904
E0077904
Typewritten Text
In = CT primary
Page 2: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E

Time Current Curves (PHASE)

The following characteristics are available:

NINV (IEC/XInv);VINV (IEC/XInv);LINV (IEC/XInv);EINV (IEC/XInv);MINV (ANSI/XInv);VINV (ANSI/XInv);EINV (ANSI/XInv);Thermal Flat;Therm Flat IT;Therm Flat I2T; andTherm Flat I4T.

Explanation:

www.eaton.com/pr

t = Tripping delay

t-multiplier = Time multiplier/tripping characteristic factor . The setting range depends on the selected tripping curve.I = Fault current

Pickup = If the pickup value is exceeded, the module/element starts to time out to trip .

E0077904
Typewritten Text
In = CT primary Pickup Range = [0.02 - 4.00] x In
Page 3: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t-multiplier

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

TripReset

t = 0.14 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2 t = 0.14 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )0.02

t [s]

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC NINV

Page 4: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s]t-multiplier

t = 13.5 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )t = 13.5 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2

TripReset

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC VINV

Page 5: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

t = 120 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2

t = 120 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )

TripReset

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC LINV

Page 6: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

t = 80 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2t = 80 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2

TripReset

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC EINV

Page 7: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

t = 4.85 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2 t = 0.0515 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )0.02 + 0.1140( )

TripReset

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

ANSI MINV

Page 8: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

TripReset

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

t = 19.61 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2 + 0.491( )t = 21.6 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

ANSI VINV

Page 9: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

t = 29.1 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2

TripReset

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

t = 28.2 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1I( )2 + 0.1217( )

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

ANSI EINV

Page 10: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

TripReset

t = 5*3 *t-multiplier [s]2

InI( )

0t = 5*1 *t-multiplier [s]

InI( )

0

2

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

Therm Flat

t = 45*t-multiplier [s]

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 104×

TM[s]=

10

5

2

1.0

0.5

0.05

Page 11: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

TripReset

t = 5*3 *t-multiplier [s]2

InI( )

0

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IT

t = 5*3 *t-multiplier [s]1

InI( )

1

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 104×

TM[s]=

10

5

2

1.0

0.5

0.05

Page 12: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 104×

TM[s]=

10

5

2

1.0

0.50.05

t [s] t-multiplier

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

TripReset

t = 5*3 *t-multiplier [s]2

InI( )

0

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

I2T

t = 5*3 *t-multiplier [s]

InI( )

2

2

Page 13: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

TripReset

t = 5*3 *t-multiplier [s]2

InI( )

0

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

I4T

t = 5*3 *t-multiplier [s]

InI( )

4

4

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 104×

TM[s]=

10

52

1.00.5

0.05

Page 14: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

Instantaneous Current Curves (Ground Current Calculated)

The following characteristics is available:

DEFT (definite time).

Explanation:

The ground current can be measured either directly via a zero sequence transformer or detected by a residual connection. The ground current can alternatively be calculated from the phase currents; but this is only possible if the current transformers are Wye-connected.

www.eaton.com/pr

t = Tripping delay

IG = Fault current

Pickup = If the pickup value is exceeded, the module/element starts to time out to trip .

E0077904
Typewritten Text
In = CT primary
Page 15: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s]

1 100.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 100.01

0.1

1

10

100

I/I>

tt

4020.00 x In

300 s300 s

0.0 s0.0 s

0.010.01

PickupIR calc

PickupIR calc

DEFT

Page 16: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

Instantaneous Current Curves (Ground Current Measured)

The following characteristics is available:

DEFT (definite time).

Explanation:

The ground current can be measured either directly via a zero sequence transformer or detected by a residual connection. The ground current can alternatively be calculated from the phase currents; but this is only possible if the current transformers are Wye-connected.

www.eaton.com/pr

t = Tripping delay

IX = Fault current

Pickup = If the pickup value is exceeded, the module/element starts to time out to trip .

E0077904
Typewritten Text
In = CT primary
Page 17: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s]

1 100.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 100.01

0.1

1

10

100

I/I>

tt

4020.00 x In

300 s300 s

0.0 s0.0 s

0.010.01

PickupIX

PickupIX

DEFT

Page 18: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

Time Current Curves (Ground Current)

The following characteristics are available:

NINV (IEC/XInv);VINV (IEC/XInv);LINV (IEC/XInv);EINV (IEC/XInv);MINV (ANSI/XInv);VINV (ANSI/XInv);EINV (ANSI/XInv);Thermal Flat;Therm Flat IT;Therm Flat I2T; andTherm Flat I4T.

Explanation:

The ground current can be measured either directly via a zero sequence transformer or detected by a residual connection. The ground current can alternatively be calculated from the phase currents; but this is only possible if the current transformers are Wye-connected.

www.eaton.com/pr

t = Tripping delay

t-multiplier = Time multiplier/tripping characteristic factor . The setting range depends on the selected tripping curve.IG = Fault current

Pickup = If the pickup value is exceeded, the module/element starts to time out to trip .

E0077904
Typewritten Text
In = CT primary Pickup Range = [0.02 - 4.00] x In Sensitive Ground Option Pickup Range = [0.002 - 2.000] x In
Page 19: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t-multiplier

t = 0.14 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )0.02

TripReset

t = 0.14 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )2

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

t [s]

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC NINV

Page 20: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s]t-multiplier

TripReset

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

t = 13.5 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )2

t = 13.5 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC VINV

Page 21: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

TripReset

t = 120 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )t = 120 *t-multiplier [s]

-1IG( )2

Pickup

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC LINV

Page 22: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

TripReset

t = 80 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )2 t = 80 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )2

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IEC EINV

Page 23: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

t = 0.0515 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )0.02 + 0.1140( )t = 4.85 *t-multiplier [s]

-1IG( )2

Pickup

TripReset

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

ANSI MINV

Page 24: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

TripReset

t = 21.6 *t-multiplier [s]-1IG( )2

Pickup

t = 19.61 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )2 + 0.491( )

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

ANSI VINV

Page 25: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

x * Pickup (Multiples of Pickup)

TripReset

t = 28.2 *t-multiplier [s]

Pickup -1IG( )2 + 0.1217( )t = 29.1 *t-multiplier [s]

-1IG( )2

Pickup

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

ANSI EINV

Page 26: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

TripReset

t = 5*1 *t-multiplier [s]2

IG( )0

IGnom

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

Therm Flat

t = 5 *t-multiplier [s]

IGnomIG( )

0

t = 5 *t-multiplier [s]

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 104×

TM[s]=

10

5

2

1.0

0.5

0.05

Page 27: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

TripReset

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

t = 5*1 *t-multiplier [s]2

IG( )0

IGnom

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

IT

t = 5*1 *t-multiplier [s]

IGnomIG( )

1

1

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 10×

TM[s]=

510

5 2

2

1.0

0.5

0.05

4

Page 28: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

TripReset

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

t = 5*1 *t-multiplier [s]2

IG( )0

IGnom

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

I2T

t = 5*1 *t-multiplier [s]

IGnomIG( )

2

2

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 104×

TM[s]=

10

5

2

1.00.50.05

Page 29: Instantaneous Current Curves (Phase)...Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR) IM02602003E. Time Current Curves (PHASE) The following characteristics

Time-Current Curves for E-Series Protective Relay Family (EDR, EGR, EMR, ETR)

www.eaton.com/pr

t [s] t-multiplier

TripReset

x * In (Multiples of the Nominal Current)

t =

Notice!Various Reset Modes are available . Resetting via characteristic, delayed, and instantaneous .

I4T

t = 5*1 *t-multiplier [s]

IGnomIG( )

4

45*1 *t-multiplier [s]2

IGnomIG( )

0

0.01 0.1 1 10 1000.01

0.1

1

10

100

1 103×

1 104×

TM[s]=

10

5

2

1.0

0.50.05