-
1
Installation1. Unpack the meter, power supply, this
instruction
manual, electrodes, electrode arm, buffersachets, guide book and
calibration certificate.Keep the calibration certificate in a safe
place.
2. Check the power supply unit is the correctvoltage for your
local supply. If it is not, contactyour distributor.
3. Attach the electrode arm to the left or righthandside of the
meter:a. Turn the meter upside down and seat the
dome of the electrode arm base into the left orrighthand meter
recess.
b. Insert and tighten the fixing screw.c. Turn the meter and
base the right way up and
locate the electrode arm onto the base fixingpost. Press down to
snap into place.
-
2Input and Output Connections
Rear Panel
power supplyunit socket
pH orcombinationelectrode socket
data outputsocket
referenceelectrodesocket
automatic temperaturecompensation probesocket
conductivitysensorsocket
titratoroutputsocket
1. Disconnect the shorting clip from the pH socketand retain it
by clipping it over the socket.
2. Connect the electrode to the pH socket. If you areusing an
electrode incorporating ATC connectthe other lead to the ATC
socket.
3. If you are using a separate ATC probe for the pHchannel
connect it to the ATC socket.
4. Connect conductivity sensor to the Sensor socket.5. Connect
the power supply unit to the DC socket.
-
3
DisplayspH/mV
automatic ormanualtemperaturecompensationindicator
electrodeconditionindicator
temperature,electrodeoffset/slope
memory, caland errornumber
datatransfericon
programmenuicons
stability/autoendpointindicator
maindisplay
automatictemperaturecompensationindicator
temperature memory, caland errornumber
datatransfericon
stability/autoendpointindicator
maindisplay
Conductivity/TDS
-
4
places meter into standby mode/wakes meter up
starts/stops measurement• hold down for 2 seconds to reset
sample ID number
starts calibration• hold down for 2 seconds to recall
calibration data
selects pH or mV mode and deselects channel• hold down for 2
seconds to enter Program menu
stores result in memory. Increases value inProgram menu• hold
down for 2 seconds to turn beeper on/off
recalls result from memory. Decreases valuein Program menu• hold
down for 2 seconds to turn continuous
data transfer on/off
turns auto endpointing on/offA
Display Indicators
endpoint stability/auto endpoint
auto or manualtemp. compensation
continuous data transfer
Program Menu Indicators
time and date
manual temperature entry
buffer selection
cal reminder interval
MTCATC
MTC
Controls - pH/mV
Calibration Indicatorselectrode offset value electrode
conditionelectrode slope value
M
E0 mV
% slope
OnOff
Read
Cal
Mode
R
-
5
Controls - Conductivity/TDS
places meter into standby mode/wakes meter up
starts/stops measurement
starts calibration
selects conductivity or TDS mode anddeselects channel• hold down
for 2 seconds to enter Program menu
stores result in memory. Increases value inProgram menu
recalls result from memory. Decreases value inProgram menu• hold
down for 2 seconds to turn continuous
data transfer on/off
turns auto endpointing on/off
R
Display Indicators
endpoint stability/auto endpoint
auto temperature compensation
continuous data transfer
Program Menu Indicatorssolids factor(0.40 to 1.00)
reference temperature(20 or 25°C)temperature coefficient(0.0 to
10.0 %/°C)TDS units(mg/L or ppm)
mV output mode - titrator output(20.0µS, 200µS, 2.00 mS, 20.0
mS, 200 mSor t.op)
ATC
OnOff
P1
P2
P3
P4
Cal
Mode
A
M
Read
P5
-
6
buffer
Calibrating - pHBefore commencing calibration it is essential
thatyou read the following sections:
n Operating Hints
n Program Menu - pH/mV. Following theinstructions you will
therefore have set the timeand date, manual temperature
compensation (ifrequired), the correct buffer set, the order
inwhich the buffers are prompted and thecalibration reminder
interval.
n Endpointing a Reading. Set the auto endpointfeature if
required.
1 point calibration1. Example
↓ 2 seconds
When you press Cal the pH buffer you selectedfor cal 1 (Program
Menu) is displayed for2 seconds, and then the meter starts
calibrating.
The meter will perform automatic bufferrecognition and therefore
buffers can bepresented in any order. They will, however beprompted
in the sequence setup in the programmenu.
2. If you are using auto endpoint the calibrationreading will
freeze automatically when a stableendpoint is reached.Otherwise
when the stability indicator
appears.Example display
-
7
Calibrating - pH (continued)3. Rinse the electrode and blot
dry
to return to sample measurement, orcontinue with step 4 for
further cal points
2 or 3 point calibration4. Repeat steps 1, 2 and 3 using other
buffers for a
2 point or 3 point calibration.
n Press Cal repeatedly to exit the calibration routine atany
stage.
n When a calibration has endpointed you can press Modeto display
the absolute mV value and temperature ofthe buffer. The display
reverts to the buffer and E0values, or buffer and slope values for
a 2 point or 3point calibration after 2 seconds.
Electrode Condition IndicatorThis indicator is displayed on a 2
point or 3 pointcalibration when the meter has endpointed and
showsthe condition of the electrode at that time.
95.0 - 105.0% 90.0 - 94.9% 85.0 - 89.9%electrode in electrode
electrodegood needs needscondition cleaning conditioning
-
8Calibrating - Conductivity/TDS
Before commencing this procedure it is essentialthat you read
the following sections:
n Operating Hints
n Program Menu - Conductivity/TDS. Following theinstructions you
will therefore have set the solidsfactor, reference temperature,
temperaturecoefficient, TDS units and mV output mode -titrator
output where appropriate.
n Endpointing a Reading. Set the auto endpointfeature if
required.
1. Select conductivity or TDS mode
2. CalibrationExample
Use auto endpoint orto freeze the reading.
3. Repeat step 2 using conductivity standard.
If you wish to move straight to a first calibrationon
conductivity standard, without first calibratingon air, press Cal
twice.
4. Rinse the sensor
5. Press Read to return to sample measurement.
hold inair
-
9
n If you press Mode to select pH or mV mode the meterbegins
measuring immediately. You will not need topress Read to start the
reading.
n The decimal point flashes during samplemeasurement. When the
electrode outputhas stabilized the stability indicator
appears.Manual endpoint - press Read to endpoint.Auto endpoint -
the meter automatically endpoints.
n If you have the RS232 cable connected to the Datasocket,
sample data is transmitted at endpoint.
Measuring Samples - pH/mV1. Select pH or mV mode
2. Measure sample
Use auto endpoint orto freeze the reading.
3. Rinse, blot and store the electrode.
-
103. Rinse the sensor
n If you press Mode to select conductivity or TDS modethe MPC227
begins measuring immediately. You willnot need to press Read to
start the reading.
n The decimal point flashes during samplemeasurement. When the
sensor outputhas stabilized the stability indicator appears.Manual
endpoint - press Read to endpoint.Auto endpoint - the MPC227
automatically endpoints.
n If you have the RS232 cable connected to the Datasocket,
sample data is transmitted at endpoint.sample
Measuring Samples - Conductivity/TDS
1. Select conductivity or TDS mode
Ensure that the solids factor andtemperature coefficient set
areappropriate for the sample beingmeasured.
2. Measure sampleExample
Use auto endpoint orto freeze the reading.
Sensor PrecautionsCAUTION: To prevent static damage to theMPC227
always disconnect the conductivitysensor from the meter before
cleaning thesensor.
-
11
Operating Hintsn For greatest accuracy, standards and samples
should
be at the same temperature.
n Do not use solutions after the expiry date.
n Always measure pH and conductivity separately.Results will be
affected if both are measured at onetime in the same beaker.
pH/mVn Before using the electrode remove the wetting cap and
rubber fill hole cap (if fitted).
n Calibrate using buffers with values that bracket that ofthe
sample. With a new pH electrode, or aftermaintenance, we recommend
you use a buffer close topH 7 for the first calibration point.
n When you select the calibration buffers (ProgramMenu), set the
buffer you will use most frequently for1-point calibrations as cal
1 and the one you will usemost frequently for the second
calibration point ascal 2, and the one you will use most frequently
for thethird calibration point as cal 3.
n When transferring the electrode from one solution toanother,
rinse it with distilled water and blot dry withtissue paper - do
not wipe the electrode as this maycause polarization and slow
response.
n Correct storage of pH electrodes is very important.Consult the
electrode manufacturer’s instructions foradvice.
Conductivity/TDSn When measuring, make sure the solution is
above the
cell chamber slot.
n Make sure the cell chamber is free of bubbles whenmeasuring.
To reduce air bubbles, immerse the sensorat an angle and then raise
to the vertical position.
n Rinse sensor with next measurement sample betweenmeasurements,
and ensure sensor is dried whenre-zeroing the instrument.
n For greatest accuracy, calibrate using a standard closein
value to the sample.
-
12
A
AR
RR
M
Endpointing a ReadingWhile the electrode is reading the decimal
point willflash. Endpointing a reading can be achieved by:
Using Manual ModeThe meter will continue reading until the Read
buttonis pressed to manually endpoint the reading. Duringreading
the stability indicator may appear toshow that the meter recognises
that a stableendpoint has been reached. Press Read to confirmthis
endpoint and to freeze the display.
Using Auto EndpointIf this feature is used the display will
freezeautomatically when a stable endpoint is reached and
will be displayed.To use this method press . The auto
endpointindicator is displayed while the meter is reading.To turn
off press again.A reading can be manually endpointed at any timein
auto mode by pressing Read.
Using the MemoryEntering a Reading into MemoryYou can store 10
endpointed results for pH/mVand 10 for Conductivity/TDS.Press when
the measurement has endpointed.M 1 is displayed (or M 2 to M 10 if
readings havealready been stored). M 10 indicates the memory is
full.
Recalling MemoryYou can only recall stored memories once
thecurrent measurement has endpointed.Press - the last stored
memory is displayed.Press to scroll through memories. RM 1 toRM 10
indicates which memory is being displayed.M 0 indicates no memories
stored.
Clearing the MemoriesPress until M C is displayed.Press to clear
the memories, M 0 indicates thememories have been cleared. (Press
Read to exitwithout clearing the memories.)
M
-
13
Using Continuous DataTransfer ModeIn continuous data transfer
mode readings are sentto the data output approximately every
second. Ifthe measurement endpoints (manually, or using
autoendpoint) data transfer stops. If you recall memoriesall stored
readings are output, (from the first to thelast stored).
To select continuous data transfer mode press andhold for 2
seconds.
n To maintain continuity of sample readingscalibration data is
only output at endpoint.
n To send data from only one channel, deselect thechannel not
required by pressing Mode.
R
Resetting Sample IDThe sample identity number is sent to the
serialoutput and increments 1 every time a samplemeasurement
endpoints.
To reset the sample ID number to 1, press and holdRead for 2
seconds. will be displayed, showingthat the number has been
reset.
Recalling Calibration Data (pH only)You can only recall
calibration data if the currentmeasurement has endpointed - press
Read ifnecessary.
Press and hold Cal for 2 seconds. The display showsthe date and
time of the last calibration, the buffervalue, the mV offset (E0)
for 1-point calibrations, andthe slope value (%) for 2 (3) point
calibrations.
-
14Manual Temperature CompensationYou can enter temperature
manuallybetween –5.0 and 105.0°C. (An ATC probewill override manual
compensation.) Themeters have a preset temperature of 25°C.Use and
to change temperature. PressMode to enter the value and move
on.
pH Buffer SelectionThe buffers are grouped in sets(b = 1, b = 2,
b = 3); select your requiredset first using and :set 1 = 7.00,
4.00, 10.01, 1.68set 2 = 7.00, 4.01, 9.21, 2.00, 11.00set 3 = 6.87,
4.01, 9.18, 1.68Press Mode to enter the set and move on.NOTE: Check
that the correct buffer set isselected in order to use the buffers
supplied,i.e. set 1 in the United States, set 2 in Europeor set 3
in all other countries.
Program Menu - pH/mVThe Program Menu allows you to set
manualtemperature compensation, pH calibration buffers,calibration
reminder and date and time.You can only enter the Program Menu if
the currentmeasurement has endpointed - press Read if
necessary.Press and hold the Mode key for 2 seconds to accessthe
Program Menu - appears.Press Mode to scroll through the options and
pressand to change the value. Press Read to exit theProgram Menu at
any time. If you press Read when avalue is flashing that value will
not be entered.
Time and DateTime and date are displayed duringcalibration
recall, and will be sent to theserial output. Time is shown on the
maindisplay, the date is shown on the lower partof the display. Set
the time and date using
and . Press Mode to enter the value andmove on.
R
RM
MTC
M
R
RM
M
-
15
RM
Program Menu - pH/mV (continued)Choose three buffers (cal 1, cal
2, cal 3)from the set for calibration. For ease of use,set the
buffers in the order that you will usethem.The factory settings can
be rearranged inany order using and . Press Mode toenter the value
and move on.
Calibration ReminderThe calibration reminder interval can be
set,in hours, between 0 and 99 (where0 = no reminder). When the
selected timehas elapsed the calibration reminder symbolwill
appear.
The MPC227 has a preset reminder intervalof 1 hour. Change the
interval using and
. Press Mode to enter the value and moveon.
Press Read to exit the Program Menu.
RM
cal 1cal 2cal 3
-
16
M R
M R
Reference TemperatureThe temperature to which measurementsare
referenced can be set to 20 or 25°C. TheMPC227 has a preset
reference temperatureof 25°C. Change the temperature usingand .
Press Mode to enter the value andmove on.Temperature
CoefficientConductivity measurements change withtemperature. The
temperature coefficient(%/°C) is a measure of this change and canbe
set between 0.0 and 10.0, as appropriatefor the sample being
measured. Adjustingthe temperature coefficient affects
theinstrument temperature range - refer tosection on specifications
for details. TheMPC227 has a preset temperaturecoefficient of
2.0°C. Change the coefficientusing and . Press Mode to enter
thevalue and move on.
Program Menu - Conductivity/TDSThe Program Menu allows you to
set solids factor;reference temperature; temperature coefficient
andTDS units.You can only enter the Program Menu if the
currentmeasurement has endpointed - press Read ifnecessary.Press
and hold the Mode key for 2 seconds to accessthe Program Menu -
appears.Press Mode to scroll through the options and press
and to change the value. Press Read to exit theProgram Menu at
any time. If you press Read when avalue is flashing that value will
not be entered.
Solids FactorThe solids factor is the ratio of TDS (ppm ormg/L)
to conductivity (µS/cm) and can beset between 0.40 and 1.00. The
MPC227 hasa preset solids factor of 0.50. Change thevalue using and
. Press Mode to enterthe value and move on.
P1
P2
P3
RM
RM
-
17
P4
Program Menu - Conductivity/TDS (continued)TDS UnitsTDS can be
measured in mg/L or ppm. (TheMPC227 auto ranges to g/L or ppt).
Changethe units using and . Press Mode toenter the units and move
on.mV Output Mode - Titrator OutputThe millivolt output range is
selected bysetting the mid point of the conductivityrange required.
The selectable mid pointsare 20.0µS, 200µS, 2.00 mS, 20.0 mS,200 mS
and t.op, and the millivolt values forthe whole meter range are:Mid
point Measurement ranges
18 - 180 mV 180 - 1800 mV20µS 2µS - 20µS 20µS - 200µS200µS 20µS
- 200µS 200µS - 2 mS2 mS 200µS - 2 mS 2 mS - 20 mS20 mS 2 mS - 20
mS 20 mS - 200 mS200 mS 20 mS - 200 mS 200 mS - 1000 mS (900
mV)
P5
When the conductivity level falls outside therange set, the
meter will output at theminimum or maximum point of that
range,whichever is closer.
The meter can be set to output millivoltvalues for the whole
meter range. Thisoption is selectable when the displaysshows t.op
and the millivolt output valuesare:Measurement ranges mV output
ranges1µS - 10µS 0 - 300 mV10µS - 100µS 300 - 600 mV100µS - 1 mS
600 - 900 mV1 mS - 10 mS 900 - 1200 mV10 mS - 100 mS 1200 mV - 1500
mV100 mS - 1000 mS 1500 mV - 1800 mV
Change the mid point using and .Press Mode to enter the mid
point and moveon.
Press Read to exit the Program Menu.
RM
M R
-
18
protective ground (0V)
signal transmitCTS
5 1
9 6
InterfacingSerial OutputThe MPC227 can interface with computers
andMettler Toledo printers, Acquire Data Acquisitionsoftware and
other RS232 compatible devices viathe RS232 cable. Contact your
supplier for a list ofcompatible printers. The maximum source or
sinkcurrent available is ± 10mA.Pin Signal Pin Signal1 device
enable (link to pin 5) 6 not used2 RS232 Tx (signal transmit) 7 not
used3 not used 8 not used4 CTS (clear to send) 9 not used5
protective ground (0V)
Data Socket
Type of communication - uni directional, baudrate 2400, data
format - 7 data bits : 1 stop bit : evenparity
n Data is sent to the Data socket at measurementendpoint (manual
or automatic), calibration recall andmemory recall.
n To use the output to monitor continually, you need toselect
continuous data transfer mode.
Titrator OutputOutput voltage is dependent on the range
selectedand is set by selecting the mid point of the outputrange
required. For further information refer to thesection on Program
Menu - Conductivity/TDS.
data output
0V
-
19
Problem Solving - pH/mVErr 1 - offset value (E0) out of
rangeCheck correct buffer is used.Check mV reading for pH 7 buffer
is 0 ± 35 mV. If itis not, clean or replace the electrode.
Err 2 - slope out of range
Slope less than 85%, or not calculable.Electrode needs cleaning,
conditioning orreplacing. Check correct buffers are used.
Slope more than 105.0%.Check calibration buffers.
NOTE: Where 0 mV/pH unit = 0%, and59.16 mV/pH unit = 100% (at
25°C)
Err 3 - pH buffer outside temperature limitspH buffers must be
between 5°C and 50°C foraccurate calibration.
. Displayed (out of range)Check electrode is connected and
immersed insample. Check wetting cap is removed.
Data Entry ErrorsDate flashes and reverts to previous setting -
invaliddate entered.
Entered temperature value changes to –5.0 or105.0 - the meter
will not accept values outside thisrange.
Dashes displayed instead of buffer value duringcalibration
buffer set up - that buffer has alreadybeen selected for a cal
point. Cal points must havedifferent values.
-
20Problem Solving - Conductivity/TDS +Err 1 - measurement out of
rangeCheck sensor is connected and immersed in sample.Err 2 - cal 1
out of rangeClean the sensor, or replace.Err 3 - cal 2 out of
rangeCheck correct standard is being used.Check correct solids
factor is being used - forMettler Toledo standards use the
following factors1413 µS/cm factor 0.53 12.88 mS/cm factor
0.58Clean the sensor, or replace.
Data Entry ErrorsEntered solids factor value changes to 0.40 or
1.00 - theMPC227 will not accept solids factors outside this
range.Entered temperature coefficient value changes to0.0 or 10.0 -
the MPC227 will not accept temperaturecoefficients outside this
range.If MTC is displayed, check connection to sensor/replace
sensor.
MaintenanceThere are no user replaceable parts in the meter
orpower supply unit. Do not remove the cover.
The meter requires very little maintenance.Occasionally wipe the
meter with a damp cloth. Thecasework is made of ABS/PC which is
known to beaffected by some organic solvents, includingtoluene,
xylene and methyl-ethyl-ketone. It is goodpractice to wipe away any
spillages as soon as theyoccur.
Electrode MaintenanceRefer to the electrode product insert for
full detailson maintaining your electrode.
-
21
Spares and Accessories51302118 Electrode Arm and Base51302125
RS232 Cable00229170 GA42 Printer00229119 LC - P45 GLP Printer
pH/mV52000100 InLab 413 ‘3 in 1’ pH Electrode52000118 InLab 410
pH Electrode51300164 30KΩ NTC Probe51302258 Conductivity to
Titrator Cable51300047 Guide to pH Measurement51302069 pH 4.01
Buffer Sachets, 30/pack51302047 pH 7.00 Buffer Sachets,
30/pack51302070 pH 9.21 Buffer Sachets, 30/pack51302068 Rainbow
Pack Buffer Sachets
(10 each of pH 4.01, 7.00 and 9.21)51340058 pH 4.01 Buffer
Solution, 250 mL x 651340060 pH 7.00 Buffer Solution, 250 mL x
651300194 pH 9.21 Buffer Solution, 250 mL x 6
Conductivity/TDS51302119 4-Plate Carbon Conductivity
Sensor51302255 2-Plate Glass Conductivity Sensor51302256 4-Plate
Glass Conductivity Sensor51302275 Glass Flow-Through Cell51724716
Guide to Conductivity and Dissolved Oxygen
Measurements51302050 12.88 mS/cm Conductivity Standard
Sachets,
30/pack51302049 1413 µS/cm Conductivity Standard Sachets,
30/pack51300139 12.88 mS/cm Conductivity Standard Bottle,
500 mL51300138 1413 µS/cm Conductivity Standard Bottle,
500 mL
-
22
1.68 2.00 4.00 4.01 6.87 7.00 9.18 9.21 10.01 11.005°C 1.67 2.02
4.00 4.01 6.95 7.09 9.40 9.45 10.25 11.72
10°C 1.67 2.01 4.00 4.00 6.92 7.06 9.33 9.38 10.18 11.5415°C
1.67 2.00 4.00 4.00 6.90 7.04 9.28 9.32 10.12 11.3620°C 1.68 2.00
4.00 4.00 6.88 7.02 9.23 9.26 10.06 11.1825°C 1.68 2.00 4.00 4.01
6.87 7.00 9.18 9.21 10.01 11.0030°C 1.68 1.99 4.01 4.01 6.85 6.99
9.14 9.16 9.97 10.8235°C 1.69 1.99 4.02 4.02 6.84 6.98 9.10 9.11
9.93 10.6440°C 1.69 1.98 4.03 4.03 6.84 6.97 9.07 9.06 9.89
10.4645°C 1.70 1.98 4.04 4.04 6.83 6.97 9.04 9.03 9.86 10.2850°C
1.71 1.98 4.06 4.06 6.83 6.97 9.01 8.99 9.83 10.10
Buffer TablesThe MPC227 automatically corrects pH buffers for
temperature using the values shown in the table.
Refer to the section: Program Menu - pH/mV Mode, under pH Buffer
Selection to select.
-
23
SpecificationsMeasurement pH 0.00 to 14.00Ranges mV ± 1999
mV
Cond. 0.00 to 1000 mS/cmTDS 0.00 to 1000 g/L
Resolution pH 0.01mV 1Temp. 0.1Cond. variableTDS variable
Relative Accuracy* pH ± 0.01 Cond. ± 0.5%**mV ± 1 mV TDS ±
0.5%**Temp. ± 0.4°C Temp. ± 0.4°C
pHIsopotential Point pH 7.00Calibration Points pH 3 of 3
Input Conditions Impedance>1012 ohms
Temp. Compensation –5.0 to 105.0°Cauto/manual
ConductivityTemp. Compensation 0.0 to 80.0°C (ATC) - set by
the value of the temperaturecoefficient
Auto Calibration Points Zero and:84 µS/cm, 1413 µS/cm,12.88
mS/cm or 80 mS/cm
Solids Factor 0.40 to 1.00, selectable
Reference Temperature 20/25°C, selectableTemperature Coefficient
0.0 to 10.0%/°C, selectable
Instrument temperature range as adjusted by temp.coefficient:
0.0 - 2.0% = 0 - 80°C
2.0 - 3.0% = 0 - 60°C3.0 - 4.0% = 0 - 50°C4.0 - 7.0% = 0 -
40°C
* ± 1 least significant digit** 0 - 200mS: ± 0.5% of range being
measured
200mS - 1000mS: ± 0.5% of range being measured or0.15 ohms,
whichever is the greater
-
24
Memory - pH/mV 10 memoriesConductivity 10 memories
Outputs Titrator (Conductivity)Serial
Display LCDOperating Conditions
Temperature 5 to 40°CHumidity at 35°C (non condensing) max.
85%Installation Category 2Pollution Category Degree 2
Size inches 101/2 x 71/2 x 21/2mm 265 x 190 x 65
Weight lb 2.2kg 1.0
Power RequirementsThe MPC227 is supplied with an appropriate
powersupply unit.USA/Japan 100 - 120V, 50/60Hz, 0.85VAEurope 230V,
50Hz, 1.1VAOutput from PSU: 9V DCMeter Power Rating: 0.6VA
NOTE: The meter should only be used with the powersupply unit
supplied.
Specifications (continued)