INSISTS Sustainable Bioenergy Development in Indonesia Bioenergy is an important part of Indonesia’s energy agenda. A main preoccupation is to combine local resource potential with competitive technological options to provide modern and reliable energy services. This shall help improve the country’s energy balance, and enhance energy security. Swedish experiences and expertise in bioenergy can provide support and insights that are most valuable to the country. The program INSISTS (Indonesian-Swedish Initiative for Sustainable Energy Solutions) establishes a platform to support cooperation in this field. About INSISTS Bioenergy project The project will define strategies for deployment of sustainable bioenergy in Indonesia. Indonesia has large biomass potential and policies are being defined to deal with energy and climate challenges. Opportunities exist to build synergies with various sectors of the economy, thus promoting sustainable production while also creating jobs and income. Strategic choices, public policy, and coordinated action among stakeholders at local and national levels shall be defined based on biomass resources and commercial technologies available, using multiple criteria to determine an enhanced role for bioenergy. Ultimately, bioenergy shall contribute to improved energy security, energy balance in the economy, and welfare. Attention shall be given to guarantee food security and welfare distribution. The project will result in a multi-step strategy and implementation plan towards a competitive bioenergy production in Indonesia. The idea is to build upon existing structures to define entry points for expansion. In a second step, the strategy will evolve towards the use of low-value feedstocks in the form of various agricultural wastes using second generation technologies. The strategy will incorporate all drivers of technological innovation, viz. policy and regulatory, environmental, technological, socio-economic, and institutional, thus being placed in a broader context of bioenergy development nationally and internationally. The project takes advantage of experiences from other countries that have succeeded in the modernization of bioenergy, particularly Sweden. Project team Prof. Semida Silveira, Project leader KTH Dr. Siti Syamsiah, Project leader UGM Dr. Dilip Khatiwada, KTH Carl Palmén, KTH Fumi Harahap, KTH Dr. Francis Johnson, SEI Dr. Takeshi Takama, SEI Eko Suyono, UGM Cahyo Wulandari, UGM Dr. Ahmad T. Yuliansyah, UGM
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INSISTS Sustainable Bioenergy Development in Indonesia
Bioenergy is an important part of Indonesia’s energy agenda. A main preoccupation is to combine local resource potential
with competitive technological options to provide modern and reliable energy services. This shall help improve the
country’s energy balance, and enhance energy security. Swedish experiences and expertise in bioenergy can provide
support and insights that are most valuable to the country. The program INSISTS (Indonesian-Swedish Initiative for
Sustainable Energy Solutions) establishes a platform to support cooperation in this field.
About INSISTS Bioenergy project
The project will define strategies for deployment of sustainable
bioenergy in Indonesia. Indonesia has large biomass potential and
policies are being defined to deal with energy and climate
challenges. Opportunities exist to build synergies with various
sectors of the economy, thus promoting sustainable production
while also creating jobs and income. Strategic choices, public
policy, and coordinated action among stakeholders at local and
national levels shall be defined based on biomass resources and
commercial technologies available, using multiple criteria to
determine an enhanced role for bioenergy. Ultimately, bioenergy
shall contribute to improved energy security, energy balance in the
economy, and welfare. Attention shall be given to guarantee food
security and welfare distribution.
The project will result in a multi-step strategy and implementation
plan towards a competitive bioenergy production in Indonesia. The
idea is to build upon existing structures to define entry points for
expansion. In a second step, the strategy will evolve towards the
use of low-value feedstocks in the form of various agricultural
wastes using second generation technologies. The strategy will
incorporate all drivers of technological innovation, viz. policy and
regulatory, environmental, technological, socio-economic, and
institutional, thus being placed in a broader context of bioenergy
development nationally and internationally. The project takes
advantage of experiences from other countries that have
succeeded in the modernization of bioenergy, particularly Sweden.
Project team
Prof. Semida Silveira, Project leader KTH
Dr. Siti Syamsiah, Project leader UGM
Dr. Dilip Khatiwada, KTH
Carl Palmén, KTH
Fumi Harahap, KTH
Dr. Francis Johnson, SEI
Dr. Takeshi Takama, SEI
Eko Suyono, UGM
Cahyo Wulandari, UGM
Dr. Ahmad T. Yuliansyah, UGM
KTH ROYAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Conditions for a sustainable development of
palm-oil-based biodiesel in IndonesiaFumi Harahap, Carl Palmén, Semida Silveira, Dilip Khatiwada
Division of Energy and Climate Studies, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
Number one palm oil producer in the world
CPO production in 2014: 33 Million tonne; 10.5 million hectare of planted area
Average yield of CPO: 3.8 tonne per ha (Malaysia: 4.4 tonne per ha)
70% of CPO exported; 30% used in Indonesia (9% for biodiesel, 21% for food
and other industrial uses)
How Important Palm-Oil-Based Biodiesel for Indonesia?