INOTEK 2017 Program Book v3inotek.utem.edu.my/images/INOTEK2017ProgramBookv3.pdfINOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 TENTATIF PROGRAM Measurement & Metrology Sdn. Bhd. INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 PENAJA

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Pertandingan INOTEK FKEKK adalah aktiviti tahunan fakulti di mana projek-projek hasilan staf dan pelajar fakulti diketengahkan untuk diberi nilai dari aspek keupayaan ciptaan dan inovasi. Selain bertindak sebagai program tahunan, pertandingan ini merupakan satu medium yang baik untuk para pelajar mengasah kemahiran kreatif dan daya saing masing-masing. Keupayaan para pelajar dalam menghasilkan ciptaan berinovasi tinggi merupakan sesuatu yang dituntut oleh Kementerian Pendidikan

dalam melahirkan mahasiswa dan mahasiswi yang berpandangan jauh serta kreatif.

Pemenang untuk pertandingan ini dinilai oleh panel-panel jemputan dari pihak industri dan institusi pendidikan di samping panel penilai dalaman yang mempunyai kepakaran dalam bidang masing-masing. Projek-projek yang berjaya di dalam pertandingan ini lazimnya akan dipertimbangkan untuk pameran di peringkat yang lebih tinggi, atau dimajukan untuk pertandingan peringkat negara dan an-tarabangsa. Hasil usaha ini telah membolehkan beberapa projek staf dan pelajar fakulti diiktiraf dalam

pertandingan melibatkan produk dan inovasi seperti MTE, ITEX, PECIPTA, INPEX dan IENA.

IIIINNNNOOOOTTTTEEEEKKKK 2222000011117777 LATARBELAKANG

♦ Membudayakan sikap ingin bersaing dan bertanding secara sihat dan produktif.

♦ Menggalakkan penghasilan projek yang berkualiti dan ada nilai pasaran.

♦ Memperkukuhkan keyakinan dan semangat kejayaan antara staf dan pelajar fakulti.

♦ Mengenalpasti projek yang berkualiti dan bertaraf antarabangsa untuk pertandingan peringkat negeri, negara dan antarabangsa.

♦ Membina hubungan dua hala antara FKEKK dengan pihak industri dan komuniti.

Teknologi Hijau Kejuruteraan Sistem

Teknologi Mendatang Teknologi Interaksi Manusia

INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 OBJEKTIF

IIIINNNNOOOOTTTTEEEEKKKK 2222000011117777 KATEGORI

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MASAMASAMASAMASA AGENDAAGENDAAGENDAAGENDA

07.30 - 08.00 Persediaan Peserta Pertandingan

08.00 - 08.30 Ketibaan dan Pendaftaran Panel Penilai

08.30 - 12.00 Pameran & Sesi Penilaian

12.00 - 13.00 Pameran & Sesi Penilaian Khas

13.00 - 14.00 Rehat & Solat Zohor

14.00 - 15.30 Analisis Keputusan Penilaian

15.30 - 17.00

Majlis Penutup INOTEK 2017

♦ Bacaan Doa

♦ Ucapan Dekan FKEKK

♦ Penyampaian Hadiah

• Cenderamata penghargaan

• Pemenang pingat Emas

• Pemenang Kategori

• Pemenang Anugerah Khas Keusahawanan

• Pemenang Anugerah Khas IEEE (AP/MTT/EMC Joint Chapter Malaysia)

• Pemenang Anugerah Khas CeTRI

• Pemenang Anugerah Khas Industri

• Pemenang Johan Keseluruhan

INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 TENTATIF PROGRAM

Measurement & Metrology Sdn. Bhd.

INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 PENAJA

4

KATEGORI KEJURUTERAAN SISTEM CODE NAME SUPERVISOR TOPIC SYNOPSIS

SE-1 AIDA SYAZWINA

BINTI ALI AZIZAN

Noor Asyikin bin�

Sulaiman

Fault Detec�on in Air-

Condi�oning System using

Interval Type-2 Fuzzy

System

The project aims to detect faults in air condi�oning

system by using an Interval type 2 fuzzy logic system.

In this project, it should be able to detect faults in the

air-condi�oning system in real-�me and it also helps

user to iden�fy and detect faults in the air condi�on-

ing system. Some problems that commonly occured

and needs improvement are the speed in detec�ng the

faults, the efficiency and the opera�on performance

which will also affect the cost to repair, maintain and

calibrate the air condi�oner.

SE-2 LIEW JIA LOONG Dr. Soo Yew Guan Automated PCB Drilling

Machine

To design an XY axis CNC machine to automated the

PCB holes drilling process by reading the Gerber File

SE-3 MOHAMAD FAEZ

BIN MOHD ROSDI

Dr. Norhashimah

bin� Mohd Saad

Computer Vision System

for Shape and Surface

Quality Inspec�on

The global beverage industry is growing constantly and

people are spending more money on it. The growing

demand in the market requires more efficient produc-

�on. At the same �me, the demands on quality are

increasing. Computer Vision System for Shape and

Surface Quality Inspec�on aims to solve this problem.

The objec�ves of this project are to develop a small

prototype running conveyer with automa�c system,

develop image processing technique for shape detec-

�on and classifica�on of shape of beverage product

and to verify the performance of the system.

SE-4 NUR SYAHIRAH

SYAFINAZ BINTI

MOHD YUSOFF

Dr. Anis Suhaila bin�

Mohd Zain

Alcohol Detec�on with

Engine Lock System

Featuring IoT

Nowadays, most of the accidents happened caused of

drunk driver while driving. In spite of the fact that

there are laws and discipline for �psy drivers, yet at

the same �me they cannot be completely actualized.

These mischances cause a great deal of harm to

property and life so a system was designed to reduce

car crashed caused by drunken driver. Alcohol De-

tec�ng System with Engine Lock Featuring IoT is one of

the development of an alcohol detec�on system

featured engine lock with IoT integrated. Alcohol

sensor is installed at the steering wheel used to

monitor the driver’s breath to recognize the alcohol.

Once the alcohol is detected, the engine will be locked

so the car fails to start. If alcohol is detected while the

car is moving, the engine will be locked and the car will

slow down. In the mean�me, a no�fica�on will be

immediately sent to the police control room to alert

the police so any ac�on can be taken to avoid any

accidents. Basically, this Alcohol Detec�ng System was

designed to improve the safety of the car.

SE-5 MUHAMMAD

IDZUAN ARIFF BIN

MOHD AMIRZA

PM. Dr. Nurulfajar bin

Abd. Manap

E-Energy Usage Monitoring

System with IoT

The tradi�onal electro-mechanical meter, s�ll widely

used today collec�on of meter readings is also ineffi-

cient, because a meter reader has to physically be on

site to take the reading. This method of collec�ng of

meter readings becomes more problema�c and cost

when readings have to be collected from vast. Aim of

this project is to build an advance user friendly system

that will allow people to monitor their electrical

energy usage via online.

5

SE-6 SITI NUR ALIA

JASMIN BINTI

JUNID

Dr. Mohd Saari bin

Mohamad Isa

Car Intelligent Detector

(CarI)

This project is to develop a car tracking system which will be use

Global Posi�oning System (GPS) and Bluetooth 4.0 technology.

The system will be installed in user car to locate the current

posi�on of his/her car. It is develop to provide another solu�on

to the current tracking devices which using a GSM module.

This system will be use the tracking concept of TrackR Bravo and

iTag product which use “Crowd GPS” func�on where the user

will communicate with the other user by transmiIng signal

with each other if both devices are within range and the loca-

�on will be updated to the server. The tracking system will be

controlled by using an Android applica�on.

SE-7 SYAMSUL

BAHRAIN BIN

NAZRI

Dr. Sharatul Izzah

bin� Samsudin

Design and Develop

Sensor Based Electron-

ics System of Water

Quality Detector

My project is mainly about the pH and the turbidity of the

domes�c water. It will check the cleanliness and the acidity of

the water. If the water is not in the specifica�on, the red LED

will be turn on. The reading of the pH and the turbidity will be

display at the LCD. Besides that, user or water company can

monitor the water quality from far because the IoT implant on it

SE-8 THEAH SOON

AIK

Dr. Soo Yew Guan IoT-based Community-

led Air Quality Monitor-

ing System

Air pollu�on is a major concern in modern ci�es and in develop-

ing countries.This project is to develop an IoT based air quality

monitoring system that are able to quan�fy outdoor haze level

and deploy to the residen�al area as a community-led climate

project. The haze level will be displayed on a map.

SE-9 AHMAD

IZUDDIN BIN

HAMZAH

Dr. Farid Arafat bin

Azidin

Object tracking and

acquiring using vision

guided mobile robot

Robots need a system as powerful as the human system that

can detect objects, track and es�mate their next posi�on.

CODE NAME SUPERVISOR TOPIC SYNOPSIS

SE-10 LIM YEE HWAI Dr. Wong Yan Chiew Design and Develop-

ment of an intelligent

wireless embedded

system

Nowadays, Smartphone had become the most important

devices which people use to communicate and entertain. Thus

leads to the drawn in the baNery. It is so frustrate when it need

to plug into the wall to charge up to the baNery and plug with

USB to charge up. In my project, wireless induc�ve charging bag

is introduced to solve the problem. The bag is a wireless re-

chargeable bag that can power up the Smartphone by just

puIng into the pocket of the bag. People can charge up their

phone without using any cable in any�me and anywhere.

SE-11 WOO KONG

YONG

Dr. Low Yin Fen Development of a

Neurofeedback Training

Using an Embedded

Processor

This project is about development of neurofeedback training by

using embedded processor. This eurofeedback training is based

on the auditory aNen�on. Therefore, this neurofeedback

training is to train subject to pay aNen�on. The aNen�on index

can be monitored and quan�fied on the screen of the embed-

ded device. EMOTIV Epoc headset will be used to acquire the

brain signals from subject. The signals acquired will sent to

embedded device and will undergo quan�fy processes in the

embedded processor. Electroencephalogram (EEG) and wavelet

-phase stability (WPS) will used in the quan�fy process. The

results of aNen�on index will be shown in the monitor.

SE-12 INTAN NOOR

SALWANI BINTI

MOHAMAD

Noor Asyikin bin�

Sulaiman Fault Diagnosis in Air-

Condi�oning System

using Interval Type-2

Fuzzy System

This project to diagnose fault in air-condi�oning system by using

interval type-2 fuzzy system and iden�fy the fault automa�cally.

Previously, operator needed to check manually and es�mates

the error in the system. This project aNempts to develop fault

diagnosis for air-condi�oning system in chilled water system

interval type-2 fuzzy system that enable to iden�fy the size and

the loca�on of faults in air-condi�oning system.

SE-13 MOHAMAD

AZWAN BIN

ZAINAL'ABIDIN

Sani Irwan bin Md

Salim

Power Management of

Aerial Drone in Harsh

Environment

Knowing how to extend the baNery life of your drone means

you will able to get more flight �me and have more fun during

every flight session without having to constantly worry about

whether or your baNery is going to die or having to quickly run

home to spend a few hours to wait for it to charge. Drone used

a lot of energy from baNery for image processing, transmission

of signals from aerial drone from control center on the ground,

stability and control system. I need solve this problem to make

drone can fly as long as it can.

6

SE-14 MOHD HAFIZ BIN

HASBI

Azman bin

Awang Teh

Smart An�-TheQ System

For Vehicles

A remote system using GSM that locks the engine when the

user puts the vehicle in theQ mode.

SE-15 MUHAMMAD HAFIE-

ZUL BIN MAT RONI

Dr. Farid Arafat

bin Azidin

Temperature Sensor with

automa�c switch

This project is design the temperature control using Ar-

duino. Temperature sensor use to read the room tempera-

ture and fan use to control the temperature. User is allow

to select the target temperature and system will ON or OFF

the fan. Current temperature will be display through LCD.

All the opera�on of system is controlling by the arduino.

SE-16 MUHAMMAD RAZRIN

BIN ROSLAN

Dr. Norizan bin

Mohamad

Home Appliances Monitor-

ing and Controller using

Smartphone Applica�on

This project will aNempt to develop a cost effec�ve and

robust system to monitor and control any electrical appli-

ances at home wirelessly using WiFi and be connected

directly to the Android Smartphone applica�on. This project

can make the user to make their home automated. The

user can control their home appliances such as lights and

fan by using android applica�on on smartphone. This

system uses WiFi to connect smartphone and control

various appliances in home.

SE-17 AMIR MUKHRIZ BIN

ABD JALIL

Dr. Farid Arafat

bin Azidin

Improvement Escalator

Alert System for Safety

Over 90% of accidents involving escalators in Malaysia are

caused by human errors. Department of Occupa�onal

Safety and Health (DOSH) director-general Datuk Mohtar

Musri said in Press Conference at IOI Mall on 26 February

2016, the majority of the cases reported in the country

were because users were careless when u�lising the

escalators. The object of this project is to outline in board

terms the informa�on and engineering considera�ons

required for and the principles involved in the design

escalator alert system for safety users. A lack of commer-

cially available solu�ons to the problem was iden�fied and

alterna�ve solu�ons were subsequently designed. Evalua-

�on of the alterna�ve solu�ons iden�fied a blinking LED, as

the op�mal solu�on to the problem. This blinking LED will

be ac�vated by wireless power supply to give an alert to

user when the sensor sense the weight which is a body

weight that step on yellow demarca�on line to ensure their

feet are posi�oned within the yellow demarca�on line.

SE-18 CHAN SHEAT LEE Dr. Norihan bin�

Abdul Hamid AARS (Accident Alert

Response System) via

Internet of Thing (IoT)

This project propose a designing of an automa�c accident

alert respond system which is used to give no�fica�on aQer

the vehicle crash in order to reduce the response �me of

emergency response. when there is an accident occurred,

the vibra�on sensor is automa�cally triggered and send the

feedback to the Arduino. The Arduino will get the loca�on

from the GPS (Global Posi�oning System) and SMS to a

mobile phone via GSM(Global System for Mobile Communi-

ca�on). Besides, the data will be uploaded to the cloud for

monitoring. However if the vic�m is not facing serious

injury, they can shut off the system manually.


SE-19 LEE ZHI Dr. Low Yin Fen Biomedical Sleep Inducer Sleep disorder is characterized by decreased sleeping �me,

difficulty falling asleep or easily waking and then hard

geIng back to sleep. Well, biomedical sleep inducer is a

device which produces electromagne�c field where the

signals generated are perceived by brain by crea�ng an

ideal environment for sleep in order to fasten the �me for

falling asleep without medica�on or drugs that may come

with a long list of serious poten�al side effects. The device

is then tested by analysing EEG signals using MATLAB in

order to evaluate its effec�veness where EEG data of

subjects are collected using TMSi Por�.

SE-20 MUNIRAH BINTI

MUKHTAR

Zulkarnain bin

Zainudin

Mutual Informa�on Based

Sensor Placement in

Gaussian Processes for

Temperature Monitoring

System

To op�mize the u�liza�on of air condi�oning system for

large room, halls and auditoriums, temperature monitoring

system is suggested. A wireless temperture sensor was

proposed to be used to collect data and to be analyse. By

using mutual informa�on algorithm in Gaussian Process the

collected data are being analyse to observe the tempera-

ture distribu�on in closed room. This method helps student

to obtain accurate and reliable distribu�on for sensor

placement.The op�miza�on of sensors placement must be

carried out due to a limited number of temperature sen-

sors.

7


SE-21 TENG TECK WEE Dr. Farid Arafat

bin Azidin

Developement of water

quality monitoring and

no�fica�on system

The high use of fer�lizers and other sectors such as mining and

construc�on have caused the reduc�on of water quality globally.

Water is an essen�al need for human to survive. Hence, we need

to design and develop a water quality monitoring and no�fica-

�on system to detect the parameters of water sample which is

safety and available for human to drinking. The monitoring

system is designed by using different sensor which is ORP

sensor, pH sensor and turbidity sensor. The water quality

monitoring system is used to detect the parameter of water

sample in aspects value ORP, turbidity and pH value. The system

is combina�on of water quality monitoring system and no�fica-

�on system. The no�fica�on system is developed by using GSM

system (Global System for Mobile Communica�on). The water

quality monitoring and no�fica�on system is designed to no�fy-

ing the user of the real �me water quality parameters.

SE-22 MOHD IZUDDIN

BIN ZAKARIA

Dr. Amat Amir

bin Basari

Wireless Water Level

Sensor with No�fia�on

System

The purpose of these project is to develop a wireless monitoring

water level system. The sensor will detect the surface of water

level in a container. By using a control circuit, sensor will detect

several stage of water level and then display to LCD display.

Then the data will connected to GSM modem for futher ac�on.

From GSM modem, a sim card will use to create a wireless

communica�on device that will transmit the data from control

circuit via sms. User also can sending message directly to GSM

modem to ask the data for water level.

SE-23 OOI ZHU OON PM. Dr. Kok

Swee Leong Design and Development

of A Mechanism to

Determine Wheeler Self-

Propelling for Rehabilita-

�on

Pa�ents who suffer lower limbs disabili�es have to undergo

training to roll wheelchair in a rehabilita�on centre to regain

their physical capability. However, most of the �me, these

wheelers will have someone helping them to push the wheel-

chair making them dependent on external help which in turns

produce laziness. This laziness will cost them of the failure to roll

a wheelchair skillfully.Therefore, electronic devices are used to

help trainers in a rehabilita�on sensors to help to monitor the

wheelers. Right sensors are used to explore the mastery of the

wheelers in rolling the wheelchair in order to make the data

reliable. The objec�ve of the project is to use an accelerometer

to capture mo�on induced by wheelers when rolling a wheel-

chair in the form of reliable signal data. The sensor will be mount

on the wheller’s chest and while the wheeler is moving, data will

be processed by a microcontroller. The result will show the

distances the wheeler has rolled the wheelchair by himself while

the distance will not change when there is someone helping

them to roll the wheelchair. Physiotherapist will be able to

determine the physical capability of wheelers based on the

distance they have rolled the wheelchair.

SE-24 PAY MIAO LIN Dr. Ahmad

Sadhiqin bin

Mohd Isira

Containment Control for

Mul�-agent system

This project inves�gate containment control with mul� agents

system with �me delay. Containment control system is where a

group of followers are driven by a group of leaders to be in the

convex null spanned by the leader. Some sufficient containment

control criteria for mul� agent system are derived by using

graph theory. A variable transforma�on method is used to

analyze the stability problem of containment control. Finally, a

numerical simula�on is given for illustra�on the main result.

Containment system achieved when all the agents obtained a

containment outcome. Matlab act as a main tools for modelling

this system.

SE-25 AHMAD AKMAL

AFIQ BIN ZAINAL

Adie bin Mohd

Khafe

Imaging profile of

flowing vessel in real

�me using infra red

based tomography

This project is about imaging profile of flowing vessel in real �me

using infra-red based tomography. Focus of this project is to

inves�gate the use of low cost infra-red emiNer and receiver for

online monitoring of flowing par�cles. This method has an ability

to provide online view of cross-sec�onal image of material

distribu�on in the flow vessel, especially the concentra�on

profile. Images of the flow captured using infra-red sensors are

digi�zed into a form suitable for computer processing of the

flow pictures. The advantages of this method is that it is cheaper

and safer than most of the current methods which mostly made

use of radioac�ve methods.

8


SE-26 MOHAMAD

SYUKRI BIN

MOHAMAD

Dr. Farid

Arafat bin

Azidin

Improvement

traffic light with

emergency

system

In Malaysia traffic light conges�on problem is the phenomena which contribut-

ed a huge obstacle to the transporta�on system in our country. This will cause

many problem especially when there are emergency cases at traffic light

intersec�ons which are always busy and stuck with lot of commuters. This

project is relate to avoid the traffic jam and to reduce wai�ng �me for emer-

gency vehicles at traffic light junc�on. Therefore, the signal control system

should be design to solve this problem. This system will operate based on radio

frequency (RF) and using programmable Integrated Circuit (PIC16F877A)

microcontroller to help traffic control and other road users when emergency

occurs. In this system, when emergency vehicle approaching the traffic light

intersec�on, the emergency vehicle send signal via special device to the receiv-

er at traffic light control. When the receiver or controller receive emergency

signal, it changes the traffic from red light to green light in dura�on of �me

SE-27 NOOR SYUHA-

DA BINTI

MULUP

Noor Asyikin

bin� Sulaim-

an

Fault Detec�on in

Air-Condi�oning

System using

Hierarchical Fuzzy

System

Fault Detec�on system offers enchanced availability and reduced risk of safety

hazards when component failure and other unexpected events occur. This

project require the system of hierarhical method to resolve conflic�ng fault

reports. Hierarhical fuzzy system are organized similar with the dividing the

decision making the responsibility. Chilled water air condi�oning systems are

commonly used in applica�ons that need large cooling capacity such as hyper-

market, industrial process, commercial air condi�oning such as offices and

factories.

SE-28 AHLAM BINTI

ADUL Dr. Zamre bin

Abd. Ghani Development of

peripheral inter-

face controller

(PIC)-based low

range unidirec-

�onal transmiNer

unit for vehicle

braking detec�on

applica�on

The project is all about the detec�on braking car system. We use the concept of

transmiNer and receiver to send and receive the signal between the car by

using the infrared sensor. The ultrasonic sensor, which operates between 2cm

to 400cm, will detect for obstacles always surrounding, especially the sudden

approaching vehicles from the intersec�ons the length of the vehicle is moving.

At the point when the sensor detects any obstacles or any sided car nearby, the

LCD will show as per the result of the programming, the driver is alarmed and

begin squeezing brake. The push buNon switch will go about as car brake. At

the point when the push buNon switch is pressed, the transmiNer circuit is

ac�vated and transmit a 315MHz signal using the IR transmiNer. The IR trans-

miNer will only transmit the signal in one direc�on only, which it will transmit

the braking sign to the car behind between 10 meters. SE-29 AMEER

FARHAN BIN

ROSLAN

Dr. Wira

Hidayat bin

Mohd Saad

An automated

checker board

detec�on for

camera calibra-

�on

3D reconstruc�on is important in todays life due to its wide applica�ons namely

in facial recogni�on, prin�ng and even medical imaging, to name a few. This

project emphasised on the camera calibra�on based on a robo�c arm system

used for capturing images around an object. Checker board is used in computer

vision tools as in MATLAB due to its highly structured geometry. A suitable

algorithm is implemented so that 4 corners of a checker board are able to be

detected instead of manually click used in previeous research.

SE-30 LAI MOON

CHIN

Dr. Ho Yih

Hwa

Design and

Development of

IoT enabled Long

Range Low Data

Rate Wheelchair

Inclina�on and

Terrain Mapping

System for

Wheeler Rehabili-

ta�on Fitness

Assessment

A wheelchair is the most crucial tool for pa�ents who loss mobility to get back

into social life. This project aim to design and develop a wheelchair fitness

assessment system which allow physiotherapist to monitor rehabilita�on

progress of pa�ents. In this project, GPS module and gyroscope sensors will be

integrated and installed on wheelchair. By using IoT technology, the loca�on

and inclina�on data for the wheelchair will be uploaded to the cloud server in

real �me via an applica�on. An UI will be developed to display these data for

physiotherapist to monitor and review the performance of the pa�ent.

SE-31 MUHAMMAD

AIMAN ASH-

RAF BIN

MOHD AMIN

Dr. Sharatul

Izzah bin�

Samsudin

Smart Fire and

Water Leakage

Monitoring

System

Smart fire and water leakage monitoring sytem is to detect the presence of fire

and water leakage in small area. Arduino uno is the main controller and two

sensors are used in this system which is temperature sensor and water sensor

to detect the presence of fire and water leakage. Then, it will directly update to

android to inform to the users by using IoT concept. The data collected will be

saved in cloud storage by using some of android applica�on such as Blynk. In

other to improve this system, other components such as buzzer, LED and LCD

was added.

SE-32 NABILAH BINTI

ROSLI

PM. Dr.

Zahriladha

bin Zakaria

Analysis and

Inves�ga�on of

Material Charac-

teriza�on using

Microwave

Resonator-based

Sensor

This project is about the device that can iden�fy material using microwave

resonator based- sensor. The project focuses on development a device that can

iden�fy and characterize material using microwave resonator based sensor.

This device will iden�fy the material through electromagne�c simula�on in

terms of resonant frequency, permiIvity and quality factor. Besides, this

device also only limited to measure low loss material such as beef, chicken and

fish. The material proper�es are considered in this study current methods.

Design microstrip ring resonator will be inves�gated by performing simula�on

in CST soQware. This device will be design to operate at 1.2GHz. It will be test

using FR-4 material in laboratory and measure using Vector Network Analyzer

(VNA). Comparison between simula�on results and experimental result should

be taken in this project.

9


SE-33 SYAZWANI BINTI

ISHAK Dr. Imran bin

Ibrahim Microstrip Array Antenna

with AMC Structure at 28

GHz

Microstrip array antenna is design at higher frequency which is

28 GHz as a transmission line or medium that used to convey

microwave-frequency signals. This research is to pursue the

innovator in exposing the 5G technology which lead us to

“hyper-connected society” where the gadgets play a very

important role in people’s lives. The general idea of this design

is to choose the best model for microstrip array antenna by

aNaching it with AMC structure so that it can cover the disad-

vantage of microstrip. As a conclusion, hopefully that this AMC

structure can help to reduce the side lobe and also the limita-

�on of microstrip array antenna’s performance to reach the

28GHz for 5G communica�on. SE-34 ADIBA SOLIHA BINTI

SAADON

Dr. Imran bin

Ibrahim

Microstrip Array Antenna

Design with EBG Struc-

ture at 28 GHz

The emerging technology demands high speed data. 5G will

provide unbelievable fast broadband speed and capacity to

perform every func�on without drop in connec�on. The design

of microstrip array antenna at 28GHz with EBG structure can

meet the demand required by our next genera�ons. The

performance and advantages of microstrip patch antennas

such as low weight , low profile and low cost made them a

perfect choice for 5G applica�on. The microstrip is arrayed to

get a beNer gain. However the existence of side lobe which

results in interference among radia�ng element , effects the

gain performance. The focus of this project is about the

Electromagne�c Band Gap (EBG) structure which is used to

suppressed the side lobe and u�lized to enhances the antenna

performance. The EBG structure is integrated with the mi-

crostrip array . The shape and type of EBG structure and the

best loca�on of EBG to be intergrated to the microstrip array is

inves�gate. For the antenna array, the presence of EBG

reduces the mutual coupling between two radia�ng elements

and decrease the surface wave.

SE-35 AHMAD SYAHMI BIN

RUSLI

Dr. Mohd

Azlishah bin

Othman

An inves�ga�on on

Hybridisa�on of Spiral

Antenna with Bow�e

Antenna at 60 GHz for

millimetre wave applica-

�on

This project is used to inves�gate spiral antenna with bow�e

antenna for millimeter wave applica�on. The spiral antenna

which also known as RF antenna which work as frequency

independent is used to give antenna electrical proper�es

which will resul�ng a bandwidth characteris�c while bow�e

antenna func�ons is to transmit or receive electromagne�c

waves. The spiral antenna which provides U.H.F to V.H.F that

has very wide bandwidth characteris�cs and receives signal of

any polariza�on is apply to transmit electromagne�c waves

which having circular polariza�on while bow�e antenna’s

Electromagne�c waves propagates at the same speed in air or

speed. This shows that spiral antenna and bow�e antenna is

many fields including lifestyles. However, there is s�ll no

exis�ng combina�on of bow�e antenna and spiral antenna

especially for milimetre wave applica�on. Therefore, this

project scope is to combine between spiral antenna and

bow�e antenna to see the result of the frequency. Hence, the

project is all about antenna’s millimeter waves applica�on.

Millimeter wave applica�on occupy the frequency spectrum at

30 Ghz to 300 Ghz. Therefore ,this project result is to see

whether the combina�on can be happening at 60 Ghz

SE-36 ASHIRATUL HUSNA

BT MUHAMMAD

YAZID

Dr. Zamre bin

Abd. Ghani

Development of periph-

eral interface controller

(PIC)-based signal

receiver unit for vehicle

braking detec�on appli-

ca�on

This PIC-based project is to design and construct the signal

receiver unit which capable of receiving a unidirec�onal signal

transmission of a vehicle braking detec�on system. It capable

of filtering out signal from other sources so that an alert

messages are displayed when vehicle in front applies brakes.

SE-37 CHUA ENG SENG Dr. Wong Yan

Chiew

Design and development

of an ultra low power

embedded system for

IOT devices

This project revolves around the Ultra Low Power (ULP)

embedded system for the Electrocardiogram (ECG) embedded

system. The ECG embedded system will be able to provide

remote monitoring through the smartphone. The ECG signal is

obtained to allow medical prac��oners to be able to remotely

check their pa�ents’ condi�ons through Bluetooth Low Energy

(BLE) especially pa�ent with Cogni�ve Heart Failure (CHF).

Since to remote monitor the heart ac�vity of pa�ents with

heart disease is very crucial, it is needed to make sure that the

embedded system able to achieve ULP so that it is suitable for

long term remote monitoring.

10


SE-38 MUHAMMAD

SOFI BIN

AHMAD YANI

Dr. Hazura

bin� Haroon

DEVELOPMENT OF

WIRELESS TEMPER-

ATURE SENSOR BY

USING PLASTIC

OPTICAL FIBER

(POF)

The purpose of this project is to design a system that will help in monitoring

air temperature. The proposed system can be implied widely in industry and

as home appliances. The system offer more safety condi�on as compared to

other system due to the op�cal fiber does not carry electrical current which

is ideal for explosive hazard loca�on and also it is unaffected to the electro-

magne�c interference and radio frequency interference which lead to a

precise reading of temperature. Furthermore, the system propose offer a

wireless surveillance for the user which means the user can monitor the

temperature from far away.

SE-39 NIK AHMAD

MUSLIM BIN

NIK AMRI

PM. Dr.

Zahriladha bin

Zakaria

Development of

High Gain Antenna

for Off-Grid Wire-

less Communica�on

Systems

The project is about development high gain antenna for off grid wireless

communica�on system.This project focus on improving high gain antenna to

cover off grid wireless communica�on if the antenna tower cannot be used.

Currently, the telecommunica�on system is very important to human

society and culture now a day. But, most of the area is not coverage by the

telecommunica�on if the disaster happen. So, the communica�on coverage

for disaster area considerably hard to achieve, hence make difficult to

communicate with a local call, tex�ng and surf internet in any off-grid area,

the communica�on system will not func�on. So, mobile phone cannot

communicate.To solve problem, the off-grid communica�on without using

normal communica�on is propose. The designing the antenna with frequen-

cy less than 1 GHz (915 MHz). So the main point of the project is to design

the high gain antenna which expected to boosts signal strength by up to 100

�mes and design high gain antenna, that small in size, but come out with

reasonable gain performance.

SE-40 NURUL AIDA

AFIFAH BINTI

SAHAR

PM. Dr.

Zahriladha bin

Zakaria

Design of Integrated

Filtering-Antenna

with Harmonic

Suppression

This project is about the studies of integrated filtering RF front end antenna

for wireless communica�ons systems. In this project, a filter will be design

together with the antenna or in other word will be integrated together. The

design has the capability to supressed the undesired harmonics especially at

higher frequency. In this project, there are two frequencies will be designed

in order to achieve dual-band antenna design. The frequencies that have

been used in this projectare 3.5GHz and 5.2GHz for WiMAX and WLAN

applica�ons.

SE-41 ZAFIRAH BINTI

KAMAL

PM. Dr. Badrul

Hisham bin

Ahmad

Design and Devel-

opment of Switcha-

ble Absorp�ve

bandstop to band-

pass filter using T-

Shaped resonator

An absorp�ve filter is a filter that absorbs the stopband spectrum while

switchable filters means the filters are perfectly matched in both passband

and stopband. For this project, switchable absorp�on bandstop to bandpass

filters are design through the implementa�on of planar microsr�p technolo-

gy using T shunt stub impedence inverter as it is suitable to design the

narrowband filter. Switchable absorp�on bandstop to bandpass filters by

using T shunt resonator helps in improving the performance of the current

filter which they has a capabili�es in offering a significant improvement to

reconfigurable front-end transceivers as they provide tailored transfer

func�ons for a wide range of spectral environments. Since both bandpass

and bandstop filter responses could be needed at different �mes, these

filters allow a high reduc�on in filter volume because two different order

filter responses can be obtained from resonators. Furthermore, this filter

design also able to reject a band of frequencies by absorbing the energy

rather than rejected it which is give benefits to the low in-band inser�on loss

and the impedance-matching are not discarded in the process.

SE-42 NURSHARUL

MUKHZIR BIN

JOHARI

PM. Dr.

Zahriladha bin

Zakaria

Design of mul�band

monopole antenna

for indoor mul�-

opera�ons applica-

�ons

A mul�band monopole antenna is proposed in this paper. Basically, an

antenna can work in more than one frequency region either transmiIng or

receiving electromagne�c(EM) waves. The proposed antenna covers several

frequency bands for mul�-opera�on applica�on such as LTE,WiMAX and

WLAN. These mul�-opera�on applica�on are more complex than the single

applica�on in their design,structures and etc. Nowadays, the effect of rapid

development of communica�on system in closed area in the building distrib-

uted antenna system plays a crucial role in wireless communica�on. The

coverage in this area is not sa�sfactory due to high signal losses caused by

the building walls.

SE-43 SAIDATUL

HUSNA BINTI

SHAMDZUL

PM. Dr. Badrul

Hisham bin

Ahmad

Microwave Interfer-

ometer

Interferometer is a system designed to measure things with extraordinary

accuracy meanwhile microwaves are electromagne�c radia�on with specific

range of frequencies. In this project, Microwave Interferometer designed as

a lightning detec�on at a very high frequency. It is a system to locate the

source of electromagne�c radia�on from lightning. Interferometer will catch

the radia�on produced by the lightning. This project u�lize simula�ons of

antenna, low noise amplifier and bandpass filter by using a soQware, Ad-

vanced Designed System (ADS) with the frequencies of 60 MHz and 1 GHz in

order to get the link budget, return loss and inser�on loss.

11


SE-44 MOHD AMEERUDIN

BIN ABU BAKAR

Najmiah Radiah

Bt Mohamad

Electromagne�c Fields at

the Top of A Building

Associated with Nearby

Lightning Flashes

Lightning interac�on with tall structures has been the

subject of several recent studies. The effect of the presence

of a strike object on the radiated electric and magne�c field

depends essen�ally on the height of the strike object and on

the distance to the observa�on point. Theore�cally , the

presence of the tower results in a substan�al increase of the

electric and magne�c field peaks .This project is all about

calcula�on of electromagne�c field in order to find the k-

factor of the differences. As a comparison, the calcula�on is

between two different posi�on which is at the top of the

building and at the ground. Antenna that being used in this

project are made up by FR4 with A3 size.

SE-45 PUA ZHEN YING Dr. Lim Kim

Chuan

Design and Development

of IoT enabled bio-signal

collec�on system for

Wheeler Rehabilita�on

Fitness Assessment

An IoT enabled Wheeler Rehabilita�on Fitness Assessment

System was jointly developed between UTeM team and

PERKESO Rehabilita�on Centre. Student involved in this

project is required to further enhance it with the integra�on

of addi�onal bio-signal (e.g. Bluetooth based wearable heart

rate sensor) with a bluetooth enabled embedded system. A

web applica�on module will be required to be designed and

developed to enable the visualiza�on of collected bio-signal.

SE-46 SULAIMAN ALI BIN

MOHAMMAD

Dr. Mohd Riduan

bin Ahmad

Electric Field Signal Pro-

cessing For Drone-based

Lightning Sensor

This project focusing on designing lightwieght parallel plate

antenna and circuitry on board of drone and processing the

captured electric field in real �me.

SE-47 VICTOR JOSEPH PM. Dr. Zahri-

ladha bin Zakaria

Development of Integrated

RF Rec�fier and Power

Storage for Portable

Charging System

The project focusing about the development of a RF rec�fier

with a power storage that will harvest microwave signal

from an ambient environment, conver�ng RF to DC energy

and store the converted RF/DC energy for a portable charg-

ing system. Hench, This proposed project expected to

improve the generated output power produced by the

conven�onal RF/DC converter. Hence producing a prototype

of a developed RF rec�fier with an ideal efficiency as a

portable charging system for low power devices uses.

SE-48 FATIN FARHANA

BINTI MOHD RASHID PM. Dr. Badrul

Hisham bin

Ahmad


of Bandpass Filter based on

High Q Cavity Filter Struc-

tures for Microwave

Imaging Technology.

Microwave imaging is one of the latest technology that are

used to collect data. This new technology is desirable since

microwave is non – ionizing signal, low cost, low complexity

and its ability to penetrate medium. This project is a study

on the design and development of a band pass filter based

on high Q cavity filter structures for microwave imaging

technology. The main focus on this project is to design an

ideal band pass filter for microwave with the high Q cavity

filter structure where it includes the simula�on results based

on the design.

SE-49 MOHAMAD SALIMI

BIN HAJI ISMAIL Dr. Si� Normi bte

Zabri @ Suhaimi Smartphone-Controlled

Robot Nowadays, most areas use Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV)

System as the medium of monitoring opera�on. However,

the use of sta�c cameras for CCTV limits the transmission of

the image on-site effec�vely due to the single viewing angle.

Due to this problem, manpower is used to gives a direct view

to obtain the desired image. In certain places this indirectly

endanger the safety of human being for example dangerous

areas. Therefore, a surveillance robot is proposed where the

camera aNached to the robot can be controlled by using a

smartphone. By using this robot, the image can be visualized

efficiently due to its mul�ple viewing angle that can be

varied.

SE-50 SEAH BOON YORK Sani Irwan bin

Md Salim FPGA-based Lightning

Sensor The phenomena of the lightning is the propaga�on of the

electrons inside the cloud and there will be an emission of

electromagne�c by the lightning itself. By receiving and

analyzing the data of it, we are able to detect the source of

the lightning and other things such as weather forecas�ng,

lightning energy harves�ng, and lightning studies. This

project is to design and develop a lightning sensor system by

using the FPGA (SPARTAN-3AN) which able to receive the

analog signal, digi�ze and store it with its (ADC) sample rate

up to 100MS/s and 12 bits resolu�on.

12


SE-51 SHARIFAH

NURUL ATIKAH

BINTI SHAHID

AHMED

Dr. Norihan

bin� Abdul

Hamid

Fire Alert System

via Internet of

Thing (IoT)

Fire alert system via IoT is about a project to send a no�fica�on to an emer-

gency people if there is fire happened. A purpose of this project is to avoid a

fraud called and difficul�es to trace a right loca�on of fire happened. This

project operated when a sensor detect a smoke and reading of guage is 1023,

the no�fica�on will be send. An ESSpresso Lite V2.0 Arduino ESP8266 WIFI

module, smoke sensor, USB to FTDi converter and Blynk Apps will be used in

order to complete this project.

SE-52 TAN CHOON

WHEY

Dr.

Khairuddin

bin Osman

Design of A

Wheeled Robot

with 5-DOF Ro-

bo�c Arm and

Control Using

Android PlaUorm

The objec�ve of this project is to pick and place an item from one des�na�on

to another. It focuses mainly on laboratory where it is catagories as biohazard

zone. This robot will be using 4 wheels for mobility. It is also equipped with a 5

-DOF of robo�cs arm. The robo�cs arm has the ability to hold, to liQ and to �lt

the test tube from the test tube rack. This robot will be controlled using

Android plaUorm via Bluetooth.

SE-53 MUHAMMAD

AMIN BIN DUL

BAHARIN

Fauzi bin

Abdul Wahab

Equaliser develop-

ment for Coherent

M-QAM Communi-

ca�on System

Using Matlab

In moving to a higher order QAM constella�on (higher data rate and mode) in

hos�le QAM applica�on environments, mul�path interference typically

increases. There is a spreading of the spots in the constella�on, decreasing the

separa�on between adjacent states, making it difficult for the receiver to

decode the signal appropriately. In other words, there is reduced noise im-

munity. Therefore, this project is to develop an equaliser for coherent M-QAM

communica�on system which can minimize the effects of noise, and thereby

deliver the digital data to its des�na�on with the smallest error rate possible.

SE-54 NUR

SYAZWANY

BINTI ROSLEY

Dr. Zamre bin

Abd. Ghani

Development of an

automa�c tempo-

rary failure recov-

ery system of a

road traffic light

Without traffic light, the world becomes hassle and unsafe to road user for

crossing and the collision may be happened. One of this situa�on is caused by

traffic light failure itself. Time for repairing will take �me depend on how soon

a road user calls the contractor to make an ac�on based on the informa�on

displayed at the traffic light pole. By invent a system that can automa�cally

detect failures of the traffic light, it can save �me for the user to make a call.

This system will detect power supply failure of the traffic light and LED mal-

func�on. Once, it detects the failures, it will send to the microcontroller and

GSM module will send the details of failure including loca�on and types of

failure to the contractors by SMS.

SE-55 WAN MUHAM-

MAD ZAHED

BIN WAN

MAZLAN

Dr. Yosza bin

Dasril Development of

Integrated RF

Rec�fier and

Power Storage for

Wireless Charging

System

This project presents Radio Frequency (RF) energy harves�ng which converts

RF energy to DC power efficiently and will be integrated with power storage.

An energy harves�ng system consists of two main subsystems. The first one is

the receiving antenna, which func�ons to capture ambient RF energy to power

up the integrated embedded system. The second subsystem is the rec�fica�on

circuitry, which converts the input RF power into DC output power efficiently.

The antenna captures the RF signals, and subsequently the rec�fier circuit

extracts the power of those signals and converts them into DC voltage.

SE-56 YEW YUAN

SOON Dr. Wira

Hidayat bin

Mohd Saad

An intelligence line

follower robot A line-follower robot is machine that move on a line. It was a toy machine back

in few ten years ago due to its simplicity in structure. As �me goes, it has been

improved to assist us in certain work fields. An intelligence line-follower robot

is proposed in this report. It consists of webcam, infrared transceivers, G15

cube servo-motors and NI MyRIO. Vision is obtained through the webcam, and

digital image processing is carried out in the FPGA of NI MyRIO to iden�fy

poten�al obstacles. Neural network algorithms is applied to guarantee smooth

movement of the line-follower robot.

SE-57 TAY CHOON

KIAT

Dr. Lim Kim

Chuan

Design and Devel-

opment of Spheri-

cal Camera based

Deep Learning

enabled Auto Lane

Width Measure-

ment for Road

Safety Grading

System

Deep learning ia a machine learning which mimic the structure and func�on of

human brain. The conven�onal visual recogni�on method for road marking

detec�on requires manual parameter image processing parameters threshold-

ing(hand craQ kernel) which is suscep�ble for environment ligh�ng changing

and occlusion. For a road safety star ra�ng, a sustainable visual recogni�on

enabling recognize mul�ple road objects(vehicle, road, pedestrian, etc) with

auto kernels tuning for sucessful visual recogni�on is needed. Objec�ve of this

project is to evaluate the accuracy of exis�ng deep learning based lane mark-

ing system and design and develop the automated deep learning solu�on for

Malaysian Road safety valida�on.

SE-58 YIP PUI WAI Dr. Wira

Hidayat bin

Mohd Saad

An autonomous

robo�c arm for

surface mapping

using ultrasound

sensor

Surface mapping is applied to trace an object surfaces and made it into 3D

image using soQware. A pair of transceivers is used with the aid of mechanical

arrangement to move the object to collect various data points for image

construc�on. Based on that, an outer surface of the volume is reconstructed,

represen�ng an interior surface of the cavity. Data obtained through gauging

the distance calculated through ultrasound reflec�on and refrac�on.

13

KATEGORI TEKNOLOGI MENDATANG CODE NAME SUPERVISOR TOPIC SYNOPSIS

ET-1 AMIRA EMYL-

IANA BINTI

ZAILAN

Dr. Fauziyah bin�

Sallehuddin

Analyze of process

parameter variance in

19nm WiSix/TiO2 n-

channel MOSFET

Device using Sta�s�cal

Modeling

Process parameter variance in 19nm WiSix/TiO2 n-channel

MOSFET device will be analyzed by using sta�s�cal modelling. The

fluctua�on or varia�on will impact the power dissipa�on and

performance. In this project, response surface methodology will

be used to determine which factors should be adjusted to im-

prove the results. The simulated of the device will be performed

by using ATHENA module and electrical characteriza�on of the

device was implemented by using ATLAS module. These 2 mod-

ules will be combined with 2-k factorial and Taguchi Method to

aid design and op�mize the process parameter.

ET-2 MOHAMAD

AMERUL BIN

ZAINUDDIN

Dr. Mohd Saari bin

Mohamad Isa

Antenna for Next

Genera�on (5G)

This project is related to the latest wireless technology in the

world which is the new thing for all, next genera�on of fourth

genera�on, and that is called as fiQh genera�on or 5G. 5G (5th

genera�on mobile networks or 5th genera�on wireless systems)

denotes the proposed next major phase of mobile telecommuni-

ca�ons standards beyond the current 4G/IMT-Advanced stand-

ards. Rather than faster peak Internet connec�on speeds, 5G

planning aims at higher capacity than current 4G, allowing higher

number of mobile broadband users per area unit, and allowing

consump�on of higher or unlimited data quan��es in gigabyte

per month and user. This would make it feasible for a large

por�on of the popula�on to consume high-quality streaming

media many hours per day in their mobile devices, also when out

of reach of wifi hotspots. 5G research and development also aims

at improved support of machine to machine communica�on, also

known as the Internet of things, aiming at lower cost, lower

baNery consump�on and lower latency than 4G equipment. In

order to be pioneer to this kind of technology, an antenna is s�ll

in research on how to roughly capture the 5G wireless signal. This

report will examine one of the new wireless network communica-

�ons which can operates 5G communica�on at 28GHz frequency

carrier. Specifically, we will inves�gate how this antenna could be

developed with the several of parameters that can improve the

high efficiency and enhance capacity. Besides, do researches on

the power output at 20dB and the type of antenna that suitable to

be used for the frequency of 28GHz. Choose the Massive Array

Antenna because this antenna can radiate and receive linear,

circular and ellip�cally polarized. This type of antenna can be

designed by using soQware CST with referring the parameter via

the ar�cles. Antenna is fabrica�ng using PCB (Printed Circuit

Board) with substrate FR4 and need to etching and tes�ng at the

laboratory to make sure that frequency resonance is narrower at

28GHz.

ET-3 MUHAMMAD

AFIQ BIN

SAFARDI

Dr. Lim Kim Chuan Design and Develop-

ment of Dual Radio

Embedded SoQware

Applica�on Stack for

Wireless Mesh Network

based IoT System

This system helps reducing the customer frustra�on by giving the

customer the ability to get informa�on about their loca�on. This

can help navigate user to the desired loca�on through the shop-

ping mall by using a smartphone. This system consists of BLE

iBeacon to locate the nearest user, Mesh network to carry beacon

data to the server, Server to record user loca�on and Mobile

phone to fetch data from server and provide naviga�on service to

the user. BLE and Mesh network device can be implement into

Emergency Exit light that placed all over the places inside the

shopping mall.

14


ET-4 NUR FARHANA

BINTI MOHD AMIN

Dr. Maisarah bin�

Abu

Interac�ves Arts with

Alarm System Using

Circuit Paper Based On

Internet Of Things (IoT)

This project is about crea�ng an interac�ve arts by using circuit

paper. Crea�ng a circuit paper have a lot of advantage com-

pared to PCB board.The circuits will be designed first by using

Mul�sim. The interac�ve arts will consist of tail light and blink-

ing light.The element of internet of things (IoT) will be imple-

mented in crea�ng this circuit. The security system will be

implement to the circuit. For example, if someone try to break

the arts, it will give the no�fica�on to the user via internet. It

will also trigger the alarm to no�fy people around. The apps

that will be used is Blynk as it is already being created. By using

this applica�on,user can switch on or off the arts without

needing to touch the arts.

ET-5 NUR QURRA-

TU'AINI MUMTA-

ZAH BT MUSTAZA

Dr. Masrullizam bin

Mat Ibrahim

IoT based: Biometric

system for security

access

The fingerprint recogni�on has been con�nuously offered new

verifica�on by sending the four digit code by the controller by

combining the original password authen�ca�on method with

the biometric iden�fica�on technology to verify the clients'

iden�ty accurately and improve the safety effec�vely. By

implemen�ng the fingerprint recogni�on and the IoT system

into the ATM, the reliability of ATM password can be improved

and it allow user a two way interac�on with the ATM terminals.

ET-6 SHERIL NUR

SYAHERA BINTI

YATIM

Dr. Fauziyah bin�

Sallehuddin

Design of LDMOS

Device using Silvaco

TCAD tool

Laterally Diffused MOSFET (LDMOS) is an asymmetric power

MOSFET designed for low on-resistance and high blocking

voltage. To obtain these features, we need to diffuse p-type

channel region in a low-doped n-type drain region. Channel

region diffusion can be defined with the same mask as the

source region that resul�ng in a short channel with high current

handling capability. Large deple�on layer with high blocking

voltage is a result for low doping on the drain side. LDMOS

device has capabili�es to sustain high voltage, delivering sub-

stan�al power and having good RF performance. Then, we also

can get the value of the current and voltage of the device.

ET-7 SITI NURMAISHAH

HANUM BINTI

OTHMAN

Dr. Masrullizam bin

Mat Ibrahim

Classify mo�on using

mul� sensors

A system is developed that able to classify mo�on into several

categories. This project will use Matlab as plaUorm, which

integrates several sensor to detect the mo�on.

ET-8 NUR KHAIRIYYAH

BINTI NORDDIN

Dr. Fauziyah bin�

Sallehuddin

Analyze the perfor-

mance of 16nm Double

Gate FinFET device

using Silvaco TCAD tool

This research project is about designing a FinFET Double-gate

MOSFET. FinFET will be designed in 16nm technology with

suppor�ng parameters of width and length. Double Gate FinFET

has an excellent scalability and beNer short channel effect

immunity compared to the normal MOSFET device. The Silvaco

TCAD tool will be used to analyze the performance characteris-

�c of a FinFET device.

ET-9 NURUL AMIRAH

BINTI AHMED

NAZRI

Dr. Fauziyah bin�

Sallehuddin

Design and op�miza-

�on of n-channel

trench type for high-

voltage power MOSFET

device.

Power MOSFET became the highest demand among power

switch. This project is about how to design the n-channel trench

type for high voltage power MOSFET in order to reduce the

power losses while retaining high breakdown voltage and aNain

the minimum on-resistance for par�cular breakdown voltage

deteriora�on for trench power MOSFET using ATHENA module

and electrical characteris�c of device using ATLAS module.

Besides, The fabrica�on and simula�on are combined with

op�miza�on method to aid in the design and op�miza�on of

process parameters trench depth, trench width, epitaxial

thickness and epitaxial resis�vity. Lastly, in order to achieve an

op�mum device performance is byusing Taguchi Method and

Grey Rela�onal Analysis.

ET-10 NURUL IEZZATY

BINTI RAMLI

Dr. Hanim bin�

Abdul Razak

Modelling of a Low-

Voltage Power MOSFET

The purpose for this project is to design the SOI MOSFET and

analyze its op�miza�on using Taguchi Method using SILVACO

Technology Computer-Aided Design (TCAD) tool. TCAD tool is a

program that’s been made to allow the crea�on, fabrica�on,

and simula�on of semiconductor devices.

Simula�on of SOI MOSFET device fabrica�on is being performed

by using ATHENA module while the simula�on of electrical

characteris�cs is being implemented by using ATLAS module

Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) device is a silicon-based device built

upon insula�ng substrate.The electrical characteris�c between

SOI MOSFET and conven�onal bulk MOSFET will be compared.

15


ET-11 ROSMALELA

BINTI RAMLI

Dr. Masrullizam bin

Mat Ibrahim

IoT based : Image mo�on

detec�on system

This project is about indicate the loca�on of �les which the

�les have been changed loca�on the system will display

accroddingly. This system is also can be act as a wireless

switch which use to ac�vate the display panels nearby the

pedesrians to make adver�sement more interac�ve and

aNrac�ve. This system is embedded with a series of sensors

which use to detect human foot step impact and also the

loca�on of the �les. This system is using wireless communica-

�on.

ET-12 SURAIZA BINTI

MOHD YASIN

Dr. Fauziyah bin�

Sallehuddin

Characteriza�on of

Polysilicon vs Metal Gate

Electrodes in 32NM NMOS

Device

This project is to analyzing the characteriza�on of Polysilicon

Versus Metal gate electrodes in 19nm nMOS device. SiO2 has

been used as an efficient gate dielectric since over many years

ago. The need for increased speed has led to shrinking of

MOSFET dimensions. Metal gate electrodes are preferred

over polysilicon for devices in the nanometer regime because

of it is found to form a stable interface. The aim of this

project is to inves�gate and analyze the characteriza�on

between the polysilicon gate over the metal gate electrode.

The virtual design of the devices was performed by using

Athena module. While electrical characteris�c performance

was s�mulated by using Atlas module of SILVACO soQware

tools. In this project, the performance of Titanium Oxide

(TiO2) and Hafnium Oxide (HfO2) as a high-k dielectric will be

compared with Silicon Oxide (SiO2) as a polysilicon gate

dielectric. The High K dielectric use four types different metal

gate which are Titanium Silicides (TiSix), Tungsten Silides

(WSix), Zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) and Aluminium Oxide

(Al2O3).

ET-13 CHONG ZHI

ZYONG

Dr. Mohd Riduan bin

Ahmad

VHF Interferometer This project is going to design and develop the lightning

loca�on and monitoring system. A reliable lightning loca�on

system can be considered as invaluable. It helps to save lives

and reduce the risk of losing huge capital when arranging

opera�ons such as space shuNle launches and airport ser-

vices. It also serves as a warning system for future or probable

lightning occurrence so that people could plan their outdoor

ac�vi�es accordingly and ul�mately saves lives. Previous work

on the lightning loca�ng system includes the studies using

various detec�on techniques such as �me difference of arrival

(TDOA), magne�c direc�on finding (MDF), and interferome-

try. However, these techniques have their own advantages

and disadvantages. In the end of this project, VHF lightning

mapping will produced by using interferometer techniques

which to determine the direc�on of arrival of the radia�on.

ET-14 MUHAMMAD

FIKRI BIN AZIZ

Dr. Mohd Riduan bin

Ahmad

Real Time Video Pro-

cessing For Drone-based

Lightning Sensor

My project provides the algorithm for lightning detec�on to

be snapped as image for the research field. The algorithm is

used to iden�fy the paNern/shape of the lightning to compare

with the electromagne�c signal produced by the buffer

circuit. This kind of algorithm has several advantages such as

high fps, wide resolu�on, high accuracy and low cost. This

project equipped with drone, raspberry pi 3 and pi camera

that help in comple�ng the project.

ET-15 NURIN IRWANIE

BINTI RUSLI

Dr. Fauziyah bin�

Sallehuddin

Analyze of process param-

eter varia�on in Graphene

Field-Effect Transistor

(GFET) Device using L9 OA

Taguchi Method

This project is about a simula�on approach to fabricate

virtually MOSFET-like graphene field-effect transistor (GFET)

by using a technology computer aided design (TCAD) tools

soQware. In this project, the material exist in Silvaco’s TCAD

library will need to change to graphene environment. The

simula�on is done to define the I-V characteris�cs on various

polysilicon thickness, doping level on polysilicon the varia�on

symmetry mobility on polysilicon to be graphene environ-

ment. ATHENA module will be used to simulate the device

while ATLAS module will be used to implement the electrical

characteriza�on of the devices. Then, Taguchi method which

using of L9 Orthogonal Array is used to aid in design and

op�mizer the process parameter.

16


ET-16 BEE SHEI ER Dr. Wong Yan Chiew Design and develop an

ultra low power CMOS

voltage regulator for IOT

devices

A low-dropout voltage regulator (LDO) is a common block in

power management system.The design of ultra-low power

LDO is extremely beneficial for the power-hungry IoT device

which requires frequent baNery replacement.This is be-

cause it consumes less current and leading to less power is

drained from the baNery and thus achieve longevity in the

baNery life. In this project, a low power LDO topology will

be inves�gated and u�lized to achieve low quiescent

current of a LDO design.The proposed LDO circuit is con-

sis�ng of a bandgap reference, error amplifer and a pass

device and it is designed by using Synopsys tool.

ET-17 NUR SYAHIRAH

BINTI FAKHRULLAH

Khairun Nisa Bt.

Khamil

Smart Home Security

System base on Internet of

Things

Nowadays, case of robbery in Malaysia is increasing from

year by year especially home robbery. This make residents

anxious to leave their home. This smart home security

system will ac�vate voice alert when there is any movement

detected near the house and also can send no�fica�on to

user when there is intruder try to enter their house. User

can turn on/off their lights in the house to make it looks like

the house is occupied by the owner. Hence, will scare the

intruder and prevent them from entering house.

ET-18 NUR SYAZANA

BINTI LOKMAN

Dr. Fauziyah bin�

Sallehuddin

Analyze the characteris�cs

of 16nm gate length High-

k/Metal Gate NMOS

Device

Scaling of MOSFET device will increase the transistor density

and performance. However, con�nual gate oxide scaling will

require high-k gate dielectric, since the leakage current

(IOFF) is increasing with reducing the thickness of gate

oxide. In this project, the effect of high-k dielectrics for the

electrical characteris�c in 16nm NMOS device will be

inves�gated. The electrical characteris�cs that will be

considered are threshold voltage (VTH), leakage current

(IOFF), drive current (ION) and drain induced barrier leakage

(DIBL). The device will virtually fabricated by using the

ATHENA simula�on module while the electrical characteris-

�c response will be simulated using ATLAS module.

ET-19 AMEEN NURZIKRI

BIN MUNJANI

Niza bin� Mohd

Idris

The effect of ultra thin

spacer thickness in 22nm

UTSOI scaled MOSFET on

the device performance

This research is to study on Ultra-Thin Body Silicon On

Insulator (UTB SOI) which the structure in fully depleted.

This project is to design Ultra-Thin Body 22nm mosfet to

improve device performance. For the structure this device

using �tanium as a metal Furthermore when adding a

buried oxide through the structure of Ultra-Thin Body the

junc�on capacitance slightly reduce which may result in

faster switching. Then the gate are stake up by a layer of

silicon dioxide. The study is extend to the effect of sidewall

spacer oxide thickness varia�on to see the performance of

the device. The tools u�lize 22nm N-MOSFET will be simu-

late by silvaco and t-cad simulator and i-v characteris�cs

obtain by using atlas soQware .

ET-20 MUHAMAD NUR

SADIQ BIN SAZALI

Niza bin� Mohd

Idris

An Op�miza�on of gate

leakage in scaled MOSFET

on the effect of tempera-

ture during the annealing

process.

A research to find if there is a rela�nship between annealing

temperature toward a n-type mosfet performance. The

22nm n-type mosfet is design by using Gate-Last Technology

as a simula�on by using SILVACO soQware as a workspace.

ATHENA and ATLAS module is used to design and analyze

the transistor. An analysis is done by see if there is a differ-

ent of IV characteris�c and gate leakage when the different

temperature of the annealing process is applied during the

fabrica�on process.

ET-21 WENDY SER ZE

XIAN

PM. Dr. Kok Swee

Leong


of Fluid Contamina�on

Determina�on Based on

Piezoelectric Coupling

sensors for Waste Water

Treatment.

The wastewater consists of different sizes and types of

contaminant. Thus, a system of fluid contamina�on deter-

mina�on for wastewater treatment is developed. Contami-

na�on in a liquid will be detected by using a pair of piezoe-

lectric devices. One of the piezoelectric devices will act as an

actuator to excite sinusoidal wave at various frequency and

the other piezoelectric will receive the signal. The received

signal will be amplified and filtered by using amplifier and

ac�ve filter. The frequency response signal varies with the

level of contamina�on in the liquid and therefore can be

used to analyze and perform treatment accordingly.

17


ET-22 AIDA SHAHEERA

BINTI KHAMDAN

Niza bin� Mohd

Idris

Smart t-shirt folder This project is about the t-shirt folder that has two inputs

which are weight sensor and push buNon. These inputs acts as

a switch to turn on the folding process. The user only needs to

put a t-shirt onto the folder and weight sensor will detect the

specific weight for t-shirt or simply pushing the push buNon to

turn on folding process. Each servo motors are aNached to

folder plate to move them. The idea of this project is to imple-

ment weight sensor, amplifier, push buNon and servo motors

with an Arduino and create a program for this system.

ET-23 MUHAMMAD FAIZ

BIN ZULLKARNAIN

Dr. Masrullizam bin

Mat Ibrahim

IoT enabled door access

system

IoT Enabled Door Access System is a prototype of door access

system which able to be automa�cally controlled and moni-

tored remotely. The project is designed as an alterna�ve

method for those who are forgeIng to lock the door or whom

always losing the key. This project is an integra�on IoT technol-

ogy plaUorm with energy harves�ng based sensors. The

concept is to enable or disable door lock by only using the

smartphone via internet connec�on, and to monitor the power

supply of the prototype by using smartphone.

ET-24 LAI XINGREN

KATHLEEN

PM. Dr. Mohd

Shakir bin Md Saat

Wireless Power Transfer

Applica�on for Mul�ple

Device Charging

A prototype is designed to power up mul�ple electronic

devices by induc�ve coupling between coils of wire which the

electrical power is transmiNed from one point to another

through atmosphere without the connec�ong wire. The

proposed technique avoids tripping hazards and sparks occur-

rence due to the non-biodegradable plas�c. A class E converter

will be used to provide a good switching solu�on in conver�ng

the DC source to AC source. A matching circuit is designed to

maximize the power transferred. Lastly, the system will be able

to power up the mul�ple devices if each of them contains of

dedicated receiver.

ET-25 LOH WAI YUEN Dr. Low Yin Fen Development of a BCI

applica�on – Brain

Pain�ng Using Steady -

State Visual Evoked

Poten�al (SSVEP)

Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) is well known in enabling

paralyzed pa�ents to communicate; however, up to date, not

many crea�ve expressions was possible. There are some study

inves�gated the accuracy and user-friendliness of P300-Brain

Pain�ng, a new BCI applica�on developed to paint pictures

using brain ac�vity only. However, there are no SSVEP-based

brain pain�ng inves�ga�on so far. Hence, the project inten�on

is to develop a SSVEP-Brain Pain�ng applica�on to inves�gate

the accuracy and effec�veness of this trending BCI paradigm on

Brain Pain�ng.

ET-26 NURNADIA BINTI

ZULKIFLE

Mohd Shahril Izuan

bin Mohd Zin

Internet of Things (IoT):

Smart Sprinkler System

with Remote Monitor-

ing of Temperature,

Humidity and Soil

Moisture

The aims of this project are to design and develop a smart

sprinkler system that will automa�cally waters the plant based

on the soil and surrounding condi�ons. The system u�lizes IoT

to allow user to monitor temperature, humidity and soil

moisture over the internet. User will also have the op�on to

control the system manually through the internet. The system

is develop by using Arduino UNO microcontroller, Wi-Fi module

and several sensors that are connected to the cloud service.

ET-27 NURUL EZATI AIDA

BINTI AMSAH

Dr. Norhashimah

bin� Mohd Saad

Acute Ischemic Stroke

Classifica�on using

Machine Learning

Technique based on 3D

MRI Data

This project is about the automa�c detec�on and characterize

of stroke brain lesion in MRI. The type of lesions structure

focus is acute stroke. The technique that used consist of

different stages such as segmenta�on stage, texture analysis,

classifica�on stage and performance evalua�on stage. The

sta�s�cal features are extracted based of region of interest

(ROI) by using a second order of sta�s�cal approach which is

gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM). Then, it will used as

input to a classifier. Next, classifica�on system is designed to

classify the lesions into two classes by using Machine learning

technique.

ET-28 MUHAMMAD

AMSYAR BIN

SHAHDAN

Dr. Hazura bin�

Haroon

Self-Righ�ng Robot This project is about building a robot that could travel on

certain terrain with the capabili�es of self-righ�ng if it falls. The

goal of the robot would reducing human interference. The

robot uses arduino as in control system. The robot uses the

gyroscope to determine its angular posi�on. Thus if the robot

was in an immobilize posi�on, its self-righ�ng system will

correct its posi�on automa�cally based on the surface it lands.

The robot will be installed with actuators around it that pro-

vides the tool for it to reposi�on itself. The part that will be

covered are top side, leQ side, right side, back side and front

side.

18


ET-29 SUREN A/L

GNANASEGARAN

PM. Dr. Mohd

Shakir bin Md Saat

Wireless Power Trans-

fer for mobile phone

charging in car

This project revolves around the idea of wireless power transfer

method (WPT) where the concept of charging a mobile device in

a car by using an induc�ve power transfer approach is intro-

duced. This WPT is a technology which uses no physical medium

to transfer electrical power from a source to a load thus elimi-

na�ng the need of wired supplies. Electric power will be trans-

ferred at a frequency approximately 1Mhz in a short radius to

charge a mobile. This power will be converted into a higher

frequency with the aid of Class E Zero power amplifier. To

achieve maximum power transfer, an impedance compensa�on

network will be implemented. Once the project is completed, the

project’s prototype will be presented.

ET-30 CHEW JUN REN PM. Dr. Mohamad

Zoinol Abidin A.Aziz

Circular Polarised

Antenna Design with

Metasurface

Circular polariza�on are normally used in antenna communica-

�on based on the benefits during the communica�on. There are

several type of techniques that widely used to design circular

polarized antenna. However, those antenna designed by using

this technique normally operated in weak performances. In this

case, many researchers had found the metasurface is one of the

technique used to enhance performance of antenna. The chal-

lenge of the project is that metasurface s�ll consider a new

technique to use in this field, so there are no any calcula�on on

the design process. This project will give a small contribu�on in

the antenna communica�on.

ET-32 MUHAMMAD

KHAIRUL AZRI BIN

ZAKARIA

PM. Dr. Zahriladha

bin Zakaria

Design of Planar

antenna for Off-Grid

Wireless Communica-

�on Systems

This project is focusing on the development of planar antenna for

off-grid communica�on system applica�ons. Currently, the

wireless coverage for outdoor communica�on system depends to

the tower antenna to func�on well. The design of the high gain

planar antenna using the technique microstrip patch which is a

planar antenna is expected to compensate the narrow bandwidth

characteris�c possessed by the conven�onal monopole or dipole

antenna. It is also supposed to be an alterna�ve way to com-

municate, if natural disaster occur that cause the tower to break

down. Further to this, a prototype of a high-gain planar antenna

which supports wide range of spectrum especially for outdoor

applica�on is the main purpose of this project.

ET-34 NORAINI BINTI

MAT BAKI

Dr. Juwita bin�

Mohd Sultan

Quality of Services in

Hybrid Wifi and Wimax

In this globaliza�on era, where people can communicate with

another without barrier and beyond easily have cause one of the

aspect which is economies to be arise.The factor brings the

technology company is compete in the market with each other

to developed a new version that will fulfill customers need. For

sure, the technology can be more efficient with the wireless

broadband access network , that can also enhance the internet of

thinking to be applied everywhere .The high demand to get

highly speed and larger coverage have brings the idea to upgrade

the existence network today by hybrid technique. We know that

Wifi and Wimax is very popular among users, so beware off the

shortage know that with coexistence between both network

become the best solu�on to have a beNer performance .So,in

this thesis we proposed developing mapping table end to end

quality of service in hybrid between Wifi and Wimax . In order, to

have a seamless network.The challenges in this study is to have

an efficient QoS mapping table in hybrid Wifi and Wimax.In this

study we focus on the parameter throughput in QoS and using

the Omnet s�mula�on to evaluate the performance result.

ET-35 NUR AMIRA

FARHANA BINTI

ZULKHIFLI

Dr. Juwita bin�

Mohd Sultan

Quality Service of

Hybrid WiFi + LTE

Network

This project emphasizes on hybrid WiFi with LTE in terms of

quality of service (QoS). As the WiFi are usually used in a certain

place or building while the LTE are used everywhere using the

mobile data. By combining these two technologies, LTE can

func�on as backhaul while WiFi will be connected directly to the

users. Therefore, users will get seamless internet connec�vity

everywhere at anyplace. To have a hybrid network, there two

different network must be assigned together which was focused

on QoS mechanism. Two ac�ve interfaces must be implemented

on this node together with mechanism for handling the incoming

traffic from WiFi network to LTE network. For the simula�on tool,

I will use OMNET++ soQware that suitable according to the

possible interconnec�on of two networks, WiFi and LTE. The

outcome of this project is a hybrid simula�on model which

consists of QoS mapping for WiFi and LTE networks.

19


ET-36 NUR FATIN

AMALINA

BINTI AMRAN

Dr. Zaiton bin�

Abdul Mutalip

Intra-vehicular

Channel Model

(Metal)

The Op�cal Wireless Communica�on (OWC) system uses modula�on technique

to transmit the data through the LEDs. One of the emerging field of OWC is a

Visible Light Communica�on (VLC). Currently, the communica�on system within

the vehicle has been transmiNed by using wired and wireless technology. For

examples, ultra-wideband (UWB), Bluetooth, Zigbee and etc which manipulates

Radio Frequency (RF) technology. This project will focuses on the characteris�c

of OWC channel model in intra-vehicular specific for within a metal tubes with

various geometrical shape and sizes. IR LED op�cal source will be used as a tools

to transmit the data. The literature review on the project statements provide

the star�ng of prototype development ,which is the component selec�on and

circuit design. All the components will be fiNed within a single PCB board. The

parameter of this project will be obtain such as the output power, bandwidth

and path loss aQer the circuit are complete and its ready to be test. Trouble-

shoo�ng would help in elimina�ng factors that causes failure and lead to prob-

lem solving.

ET-37 SYAFARA

NANI BINTI

HASSAN

Dr. Maisarah

bin� Abu

Design and

development of

dual-band

circular polarized

antenna

The main purpose of this project is to design and develop dual band circular

polarized antenna using bendable substrate. This antenna will radiate in circular

polariza�on and operates at frequencies 0.92 GHz and 2.45 GHz.. Teflon sub-

strate with thickness of 1.5 mm and permiIvity 2.1 is chosen. This antenna will

be design in two methods which is first, design in the CST Studio Suite soQware

to obtain the simula�on results and the second methods is fabrica�on process.

ET-38 SYAMSUL

BAHARI BIN

MOHD LAZIM

Dr. Mohd

Azlishah bin

Othman

An analysis of

Hybridiza�on of

Micromachine

CPW Patch

Antena with Sub

THz Transistor for

sub-THz applica-

�on.

The purpose of this project is to analyze a hybridiza�on of micromachine cpw

patch antenna with sub THz transistor for sub-THz applica�on. This project need

to combine a patch antenna and the transistor. The return loss/s-parameter of

this project must be below than -10db. The range of frequency in this project is

between 100-120 GHz. This project using a soQware which is using for simula-

�on. For the soQware part, the design for the antenna and transistor will be

conducted in computer simula�on technology (CST).

ET-39 EZYAN

NAZURA BINTI

ELIAS

PM. Dr. Azmi

bin Awang Md

Isa

Op�mizing

Handover Effi-

ciency U�lizing

Loca�on and

Posi�oning

Techniques

Handover (HO) is the process where a mobile node (MN) change its connec�on

from the current access point (AP) to another one, or the change of network

technology such as from wireless LAN to 4G networks. In a dense indoor wire-

less networks, user mobility creates more challenges and seamless handover is

crucial to ensure the process is performed without user perceives any interrup-

�ons at the applica�on layer. Since the process involves with several steps,

unnecessary HO should be avoided to minimize network latency. The research

intends to explore handover problem scenario in a dense indoor wireless

networks through a mathema�cal modelling. To increase HO efficiency, the

research proposes a HO decision algorithm that could assist in determining the

next best available AP. The approach combines two parameters which are user’s

movement predic�on and knowledge of loca�on informa�on. Predic�on of

user’s movement is necessary prior to handover and could be es�mated

through loca�on and posi�oning techniques. On the other hand, loca�on

accuracy and intelligent AP selec�on is achievable using the knowledge or

informa�on from the indoor localiza�on server, or known as radiomap. The

algorithm will be implemented in the studied mathema�cal modelling and

tested through MATLAB. Incorpora�on of these two parameters into the system

will be vigorously studied and the expected result should produce a more

efficient handover system in a dense indoor wireless networks.

ET-40 FAZA SYA-

HIRAH BINTI

MOHD NOOR

PM. Dr. Azmi

bin Awang Md

Isa

Development of

wideband anten-

na for in-building

mul�-standard

applica�ons

This project is focusing on the development of wideband antenna for in-building

mul�-standard applica�ons. Currently, the wireless coverage for in-building

purpose is considerably hard to achieve in comparison to outdoor coverage area

while at the same �me have to cater the enlarging capacity of the mobile usage.

The design of the wideband antenna using the technique microstrip patch which

is a planar antenna is expected to compensate the narrow bandwidth character-

is�c possessed by the conven�onal monopole or dipole antenna. Further to

this, a prototype of a mul�-band opera�onal antenna which supports wide

range of spectrum especially for in-building applica�on is the main purpose of

this project.

ET-41 MUHAMAD

HAKIMI BIN

OTHMAN

PM. Dr.

Mohamad

Zoinol Abidin

A.Aziz

Design dual

polarized anten-

na with metasur-

face

This project focusing on to design an antenna that have dual polarized. Single

polarized mean it can received or transmiNed either horizontal or ver�cal at one

�me. But dual polarized mean it can received in horizontal and ver�cal simulta-

neously. This mean it can increase the effeciency of the antenna. This project

also focus on using metasurface. Reason to use this metasurface is to increase

the efficiency of the antenna by increase the bandwith, increase the gain and

decrease the loss of this antenna. Also using this metasurface will help to

decrease the size of the antenna.

20


ET-42 NUR ATHIRAH

BINTI MOHD

TAMIZI

Dr. Juwita bin� Mohd

Sultan

Quality of Service in Wi-Fi

and WiMAX Network

Nowadays, Wi-Fi connec�vity are becoming essen�al. Most

of the gadget that available today are able to connect to the

Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi are becoming popular because it is conven-

ience, since it allow user to have access network resources

from any convenient loca�on within their primary network.

However, one of the disadvantage of Wi-Fi is it limita�on in

range. To overcome the problem, a hybrid connec�on

between Wi-Fi and WiMAX will be design since WiMAX is

designed with a long range and high data. So, a QoS map-

ping table of hybrid Wi-Fi and WiMAX will be create in this

project by using Omnet++ soQware to provide a seamless

connec�on.

ET-43 NURUL AQILAH

BINTI MAT NOR

Dr. Imran bin Ibrahim Radial Line Slot Array

Antenna Design with EBG

Structure at 28 GHz

The project is basically about the Radial Line Slot Array

Antenna at 28GHz which is mainly design for 5G applica�on.

The Radial Line Slot Array Antenna is popular because of it

good characteris�c such as low profile, low cost and easy of

the installa�on and the simple structure. The EBG

(Electromagne�c Band Gap) also will be used in this project

to improve the radia�on characteris�c. The simula�on of

the design will be done by using CST Studio Suit SoQware.

All of the characteris�c for the RLSA antenna from the

substrate, materials and the measurement of the antenna,

will be design in the CST soQware and the result will be

analysis first before the fabrica�on process can be done.

More design technique will be learned during the process

to design the RLSA antenna. Moreover, with the expose of

5G technology more knowledge can be gain especially

about the Emerging Technology in Telecommunica�on

Industry.

ET-44 OOI JIAN PING Dr. Noor Azwan bin

Shairi

Beam Switching Ultra Wide

Band Antenna for Micro-

wave Applica�on

This project is about a RF switch design to control switching

of Ultra Wide Band antennas in microwave applica�on such

as medical microwave imaging system. The system should

operates at frequencies from 3GHz to 10 GHz, however the

bandwidth of real design will have narrower bandwidth due

to the limita�on of available components. The RF switch

design are done using Advance Design System simula�on

soQware, the diode used are PIN diodes and the fabrica�on

will be done on FR-4 board and Rogers board.

ET-45 VENGADESHWAR

AN A/L KANA-

THASAN

Dr. Mohd Riduan bin

Ahmad

Short Range Phased Array

Radar System for Lightning

Remote Sensing Applica-

�on

Radar is a detec�on system that relies on the usage of radio

waves to determine the distance, velocity and angle of

object. A basic radar system consists of a transmiNer

antenna, an emiIng antenna, a transmiNer, a receiver and

a processor. The project aims to design, develop and test

low cost short range phased array radar capable to mapping

reflec�vity values of cloud par�cles in a cloud chamber. The

main challenge of the project is to design and develop

antenna that is capable of mapping the reflec�vity values of

cloud par�cles.

ET-46 AIMI SYAMIMI

BINTI RAZALI

Dr. Juwita bin� Mohd

Sultan

Quality of Service in WiFi

and WiMAX Network

There has been tremendous growth in wireless network.

Next genera�on wireless communica�ons will likely rely on

integrated network consis�ng of mul�ple wireless technolo-

gies which is hybrid network based, for instance on systems

such as Wi Fi and LTE. Wi Fi is a technology that allows

electronic devices to connect to a wireless LAN (WLAN)

network. In this project, we focus on quality of service in

hybrid Wi Fi and LTE. Besides, measuring parameters for

quality of service involving packet loss, delay, throughput

and jiNer. Wi Fi and LTE has different level classes of QoS

which is two classes for Wi Fi and nine classes for LTE.

However, in this project, mapping QoS between hybrid Wi

Fi and LTE will be introduced to get the op�mize connec�on

network. This project will come out with simula�on models

based on QoS mapping. Simula�on tools will be use which is

Omnet++ and , C++. Both simula�on tools have desired

wireless communica�on models for this project.

21


ET-47 CHEW SZE SIANG PM. Dr. Mohamad

Zoinol Abidin

A.Aziz

Design of Tri-Polarized

Antenna

Mul�ple input mul�ple output (MIMO) is an antenna technology

implemented in current wireless communica�on system where

the idea of using mul�ple antennas is raised. In order to further

improve the performance of MIMO system in wireless communi-

ca�ons, polariza�on diversity is preferred where mul�ple polar-

ized antennas are used. By introducing tri-polarized antenna in

MIMO system, the number of antennas can be reduced and

space limita�on in MIMO system can be solved. Therefore, in this

project, a tri-polarized antenna which operates at frequency

2.4GHz is proposed, designed, simulated and fabricated.

ET-48 IVAN CHONG WEI

YANG

Dr. Wong Yan

Chiew

Op�miza�on and

development of a low

power microcontroller

for IOT applica�ons

IoT, the new enhancement or applica�on of microcontroller

technology. Huge number of IoT devices are expected, power

consump�on will be the essen�al considera�on in designing

microcontroller. The main objec�ve of this project is to achieve

the power consump�on of microwaNs in simula�on design of the

microcontroller for IoT applica�on. Clock ga�ng technique will be

implemented to reduce the power consump�on of the microcon-

troller. The simula�on design will be conducted in Synopsys

plaUorm with Verilog language and no hardware prototype will

be produced. The result of this project is the designed system

that can achieve a low power consump�on in microwaNs.

ET-49 LEE VEI HUNG Dr. Noor Azwan

bin Shairi

Beam Switching Ultra

Wide Band Antenna for

Medical Imaging

In last decade, researchers are doing study on u�lizing the

microwave imaging technique in bio-medical sector such as

detec�ng unusual �ssue such as early breast cancer detec�on

and cardiac �ssue. During recent years, microwave imaging is

studied about the ability to detect dielectric characteris�cs of

bone. This project is required to produce a switching system

through applying the desinging soQware Advance Design System

(ADS). PIN diode is the main element used in this switching circuit

which switch between antenna. Inser�on loss and Isola�on will

be the measuring parameters in this project.

ET-50 MOHAMMAD ASRA

QUZZAIMI BIN

MOHD RABI

Najmiah Radiah Bt

Mohamad

Lightning Microwave

Radia�on at Satellite

Frequency Bands

Lightning can be defined as a transient, high current electric

discharge in air. Lightning was present on Earth long before

human life evolved and it may even have played a crucial role in

the evolu�on of life on our planet. This project �tle is Magne�c

Field at the Top of a Building and the Ground Associated with

Nearby Lightning Flashes Using Loop Antenna. This project is

intended to record and analyze the magne�c field from the

lightning strike nearby FKEKK by using loop antenna. This project

is mo�vated to design and fabricated the fast field magne�c field

buffer circuit and also loop antenna that will be used for collect

and measure magne�c field from lightning strike. The data

collected will be compared and analyzed between at the top of a

building and at the ground.

ET-51 MUHAMMAD

NADZMI BIN

MOHD ZAIN

PM. Dr. Zahriladha

bin Zakaria

Design and Simula�on

of millimeter wave filter

for Next Genera�on

(5G) RF Front-End

Transceiver

This project is focusing on the millimeter-wave filter. The sub-

strate integrated waveguide (SIW) is a low cost realiza�on of the

tradi�onal waveguide synthesized in a dielectric substrate, where

the side walls are subs�tuted by two parallel rows of via holes

placed so that there is no power leakage. A millimeter

wave filter with substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) filter is

presented by using printed circuit-board technology. Fin line

structure is proposed as the transi�on structure form SIW to

waveguide. A millimeter wave filter of SIW filter is fabricated on

substrate RO5880. . It has a low cost, a rela�ve high quality factor

and easy to integrate with other circuits in the same substrate.

ET-52 NUR AMIRAH BINTI

NOR AZLAN

Dr. Maisarah bin�

Abu

Design and develop-

ment of Flexible Tag

antennas at 0.92 GHz

and 2.45 GHz

In recent years, with the rapid growth of market requirements for

RFID tags, flexible antenna powering up these tags have gained

many interests due to their characteris�c of low cost and high

quality. The communica�on from the tag to reader is based on

electromagne�c backscaNering modula�on by the data stored on

tag. The goal of this project is to design RFID tag dipole antennas

on flexible substrate. The antenna is designed to operate at

0.92GHz and 2.45GHz frequency bands with the aid of (CST)

SoQware.Then, the reading distance of the tag antenna is meas-

ured by using the commercial RFID reader.

22


ET-53 NUR ASHEERA

BINTI BASARUDDIN

Dr. Noor Azwan

bin Shairi

Design and Develop-

ment of Microstrip

Antenna for Short

Range Communica�on

This project tends to cater the problem for the people to com-

municate during the natural disaster especially flooding dedicat-

ed for short range communica�on. This project will also focus on

ways to communicate like tex�ng or messaging during natural

disaster directly without having to pass through the base sta�on.

This project will also develop antenna and provide coverage

within 1km radius. Problem arises when the frequency proposed

which is 915MHz will eventually produce a large size of antenna;

and eventually the antenna will become heavy. This project tends

to develop and produce a light weight antenna with only full-

palmed size but yet s�ll manage to provide a good gain of 9 dBi

within the 1km radius and lastly compa�ble to be used on the

mobile device. Overall, this project will focus on the short range

communica�on during the natural disaster by introducing the off

grid communica�on.

ET-54 NURFARAHIN BINTI

AHMAD OSMAN

Dr. Zaiton bin�

Abdul Mutalip

Museum Data Centre Design and develop a VLC that convey informa�on about the

exhibits through ceiling lamp to visitors, moving freely in the

beam of light.

ET-55 SITI ALLYNA BINTI

MOHD YUSOFF

Dr. Imran bin

Ibrahim

Radial Line Slot Array

Antenna Design with

AMC structure at 28

GHz

The radial line slot array antenna (RLSA) at 28 GHz mainly de-

signed for 5G applica�on. The AMC structure will improve the

performance of the RLSA antenna. The RLSA antenna has differ-

ent characteris�c than the usual microstrip antenna. The AMC

structure is one of the type of electromagne�c band gap materi-

als.

ET-56 WON POH TING Dr. Imran bin

Ibrahim

Ultra Wide Band

Antenna Array Design

and Development for

Microwave Imaging

Recently, microwave imaging technology is widely proposed for

the biomedical field applica�ons. An ultra-wideband antenna

array is designed to be operated at the frequency from 3.1GHz to

10GHz. Generally in microwave imaging technology, a transmiNer

antenna illuminates microwave to travel through the human

body and detected by receiving antenna at another side. Mi-

crostrip patch antenna is chosen with the substrate Rogers RT

Duroid 5880 of rela�ve permiIvity 2.2 for the antenna array

design. The CST Microwave Studio will be used as the main

simula�on tools for illustra�ng the antenna performance such as

return loss and power gain before proceed to the fabrica�on and

prac�cal experiment measurement. As upon comple�on, the

UWB antenna of 3.1GHz to 10GHz for microwave imaging is

expected to produce return loss of -20dB with the designated

dimensions of 40mm X 40mm.

ET-57 JESMEN YEOH

LONG SHEN

PM. Dr. Azmi bin

Awang Md Isa

Analysis of Propaga�on

Models for 4G System

4G also known as LTE (Long Term Evolu�on) is commonly used

technology nowadays. Es�ma�on of path loss is very important in

network planning for wireless network. There are numerous

propaga�on model available right now. This project is focused on

comparison between the analysis between the various path loss

model in different parameters and terrain. This project will be

focus on seven propaga�on model in different receiver antenna

heights in urban, suburban and rural environments in NLOS

condi�on. Our main concentra�on in this thesis is to find out a

suitable model for different environments to provide guidelines

for cell planning of 4G LTE.

ET-58

AHMAD AMIRUL

AIMAN BIN MD

DAUD

Azman bin Awang

Teh

Design of antenna for

wireless sensor net-

work using graphene

This project is focused on the design of horn antenna by com-

pared the performance of the parameter using two type of

material which is graphene and copper as the patch of the

antenna. The parameters to be improved in this project are

included reflec�on coefficient (S11), gain, radia�on paNern,

realized gain and direc�vity of the antenna. The results of the

performances of the horn antenna are only covered by the

simula�on of the design using CST Studio Suite SoQware. Horn

antenna with different materials are designed using CST soQware

with the ranges of opera�ng frequency between 8 to 12GHz. The

change in performances between the two types of material will

be discussed. At the end of the project, an op�mized of horn

antenna are design with the respected desired results.

23


ET-59 AZIMAH BINTI

MOHD ISMAIL

Nazreen bin�

Waeleh

Automa�c Fish feeder The microcontroller-based fish feeder is very useful in providing

people who are always away from their home to have their fish

fed regularly and on �me. This project is to design a system that

can feed fish every 12 hours with the amount required. The

system will be operated and controlled by an Arduino board. An

ultrasonic sensor will be deployed to detect the amount of

feeds s�ll remaining in the container. LED will be used to alert

the user that the feeds in the container are running out of

feeds. The feeder will be equipped with a LCD screen to display

the amount of feeds s�ll remaining in the container. Servo

motor will be connected directly to the Arduino board, where it

will receive control signal to aid dispensing of feeds into the

aquarium.

ET-60 AZRUL AMRI BIN

ZABRI

Azman bin Awang

Teh

Microstrip Patch Anten-

nas for Broadband Indoor

Wireless System

This project been proposed to design U-Shaped Patch Antenna

with Rectangular Parasi�c Patch and DGS Structure with center

frequency at 3.5GHz for WiMAX applica�on by using Graphene.

The main problem of microstrip antenna is a narrow bandwith,

which is the main objec�ve of this project which is to overcome

the problem. DGS (Defect Ground Structure) will be used as a

method to enhance gain and improve bandwith.

In this project, bandwidth of the antenna is improved by

conversion of the rectangular patch antenna into a U-shaped

patch microstrip antenna with a parasi�c rectangular patch on

top of the surface that can operates at 3.5GHz resonant fre-

quency. On top of that, Defect Ground Structure (DGS) will be

added on ground plane.

ET-61 MUHAMAD SADIK

BIN MUSTAPHA

Fauzi bin Abdul

Wahab

Development of Equaliser

for Fibre Op�c Communi-

ca�on System with

Chroma�c Dispersion.

This project intended to develop an equaliser for fibre op�c

communica�on with chroma�c dispersion.

By using type of Chroma�c Dispersion equaliser, the simula�on

of performance analysis can be observed by combining the

transmiNer and receiver to get an output value, eye diagram

and other parameters also will be inves�gate. AQer previous

step has been done, the system will be upgrade by adding code

of MATLAB to get beNer performance un�l the output system

get the same value as the input without less error or dispersion

compensa�on. Finally, this project will implement the analyse

performance in terms of Eye Diagram, Q-factor and some

parameter that are related to this project. Then the result will

be compared to other journals.

ET-62 MUHAMMAD

AMIRUL RASYID

BIN DAHLAN

PM. Dr. Mohamad

Zoinol Abidin

A.Aziz

Design of Complemen-

tary FSS for Wireless

Communica�on Applica-

�on

Due to climate change, the energy saving windows are use to

control temperature inside the building. Energy saving windows

func�on to reflect heat from outside or vice versa. It allows the

visual light pass through it but the signal performance for

cellular phone have decrease. The signal performance for

cellular phone inside the building is low compared to signal

performance outside the building (crucial for GPS, GSM and

UTMS signal) Caused by metallic coa�ng on the saving energy

windows (low-e windows) Applied complementary frequency

selec�ve surface to overcome this problem. CFSS behaviour of

band pass filter is tuned to a bandwidth that covers the fre-

quencies for GSM, GPS and UMTS which are 900 MHz, 1800

MHz and 2100 MHz.

ET-63 MUHAMMAD

MIRZA DANIEL BIN

MOHAMAD

MUSLIHAT

PM. Dr. Mohamad

Zoinol Abidin

A.Aziz

Spa�al Power Combiner

with Defected Structure

The project is about designing, fabrica�ng and analysing a

spa�al power combiner with defect structure. Spa�al power

combining tecnhique is used at it reduces ohmic losses, thus

combining efficiency is increased. Several parameters such as

return loss, bandwidth and gain are observed and analysed to

determine the performance of spa�al power combiner. The

design for the spa�al power combiner is designed using CST

Studio Suite soQware and then fabricated using suitable materi-

als and apparatus. Besides, defect structure is introduced in this

design of spa�al power combiner. To analyse whether the

presence of defect structure will improve the perfomance of

this spa�al power combiner, further analysis are implemented

using appropriate equipments and apparatus.

24


ET-64 NABILA BINTI

KAMARUDIN

Dr. Imran bin

Ibrahim

Ultra Wide Band

Antenna Array Design

and Development

Microwave Imaging

This project is focusing on the designing of the antenna which is

will func�oning to transmit and received the propagated signal in

the human body. Usually this applica�on will be used in medical

purpose. The antenna also will become such a sensor to detect the

unusual �ssue structure. Therefore, the antenna will be used to

placed upper and lower the arm of human. The upper of the

antenna will transmit the signal while the antenna which located at

the lower part will receive the signal. It is important to design the

antenna which can be fit according to the shape of the human’s

arm. Currently, the RF4 type of antenna which widely used on

medical field is very hard to be bent and fit with the human arm

shape. Thus a suitable material will be proposed. The term of the

antenna array which introduce to the duplica�on of the antenna

ET-65 NG YUN JIEK Dr. Mohd Riduan

bin Ahmad

High Gain Monopole

Antenna for VHF and

Microwave Interfer-

ometers

Monopole antennas are one of the most vital components of

cellular mobile communica�ons over the world. The rela�vely low

fabrica�on cost and simple installa�on process makes them a good

choice in most countries. However, it is a common issue for all

types of antennas to have low gain, which means low sensi�vity

and shorter range of antenna opera�on. Hence, a high gain colline-

ar monopole antenna is designed and fabricated. It is used to

locate the source of electromagne�c radia�on from lightning. For a

more robust interferometry system, three similar antennas are

fabricated for VHF (60 MHz) and microwave (1 GHz) band respec-

�vely.

ET-66 NURSYAFAWANI

BINTI ROSLAN

PM. Dr. Badrul

Hisham bin

Ahmad

Design and Develop-

ment of Switchable

Absorp�ve bandstop

to bandpass filter

using folded ring

resonator

A high demand of filters are necessary for applica�on in communi-

ca�on industry. Normally a system will experienced a losses. Input

signal having high tendency to reflected back the input signal back

to the input devices. Rather than having a signal that can be

reflected the input signal which will cause a damage to the system,

it is beNer for a system that can forward the signal straightly to the

output. Therefore my project will avoid the input signal being

reflected back to the input device.

ET-67 NURUL MUSLIMAH

BINTI MEOR

SHAARI

Dr. Maisarah bin�

Abu

High gain monopole

antenna with ground-

ed Frequency Selec-

�ve Surface

Planar wearable antenna is becoming increasingly popular accord-

ing to the low cost and environmental friendliness. This antenna

need the use of a structure to isolate the antenna from moun�ng

effects on materials such as human body or metallic surface. This

project is to discover how the low gain of monopole antenna can

be increased by the presence of AMC and can prevent the radia�on

characteris�cs degrada�on caused by metallic surface. Patch

antenna will be designed with AMC structure by specific design in

increase the antenna gain. The expected result is increasing in gain

from the low to the high gain, become the high performance

antenna with low cost, environmental friendliness and also prevent

the radia�on characteris�cs degrada�on.

ET-68 ANWAR BIN

ABDULLAH SANI

Dr. Zaiton bin�

Abdul Mutalip

Intra-vehicular

Channel Model

(Plas�c)

This project will focuses on inves�ga�ng the OWC channel model

within a plas�c tube for intra-vehicular communica�on. White or

RGB LED will be used as an op�cal source to transmit the data. The

study of this project will focuses on improving the OWC channel

transmission model to be integrated into vehicles for communica-

�on within the vehicle. Literature review about the project state-

ments will include the star�ng of prototype development, the

component selec�on and circuit design. All the components will be

fiNed within a single PCB board. The several parameters such as

bandwidth, path loss and the output power are being consider

through this project and will be obtain aQer the circuit are com-

plete and ready to be test. Troubleshoo�ng would help in elimi-

na�ng factors that causes failure and lead to problem solving.

ET-69 DARMASEELAN A/L

K THANAKODI

Mohd Shahril

Izuan bin Mohd

Zin

LOW COST IOT BASED

PATIENT MONITOR-

ING SYSTEM

According to the cons�tu�ons of World Health Organiza�on (WHO)

the highest aNainable standard of health is a fundamental right for

an individual .As number of elderly people increases day by day the

caretaking demands are also increasing. The main objec�ve of this

project is to implement a smart monitoring system which monitors

the pa�ents’ health parameters such as body temperature and

electrocardiogram (ECG) all the �me. In this proposed system, the

pa�ent health is con�nuously monitored using different sensors

which will be connected to a microcontroller. The received data is

send to server using WiFi Shield aNached to the arduino board.

25


ET-70 FARAHNIZA BINTI

OTHMAN

Dr. Noor Azwan bin

Shairi


of Planar Antenna for

Short Range Communica-

�on

This project operates at 915MHz to 923MHz frequencies.

Frequency decided is 915MHz. One planar array antenna

which is in small size of the antenna with reasonable

enough for cover current mobile communica�on up to 1km

of distance and work as a transmit medium for this network

communica�on. The antenna simulate by using the CST

soQware and fabrica�ng using PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

using substrate FR4. This antenna is to improve the direc�v-

ity and give high gain of the previous project, therefore, it

need an outdoor tes�ng to make sure the antenna work on

frequency needed with high direc�vity and gain.

ET-71 NGUI ZHENG GEN PM. Dr. Mohamad

Zoinol Abidin A.Aziz

Design of Glass Antenna

for Wireless Applica�on

This project is about to design, simulate and fabricate an

antenna that consists of glass substrate. Two methods are

used to improve the gain and bandwidth of the designed

antenna.L-slots and arc shaped slots are used on patch and

ground layer to improve the parameter of designed anten-

na. The return loss, resonant frequency, radia�on paNern,

gain and bandwidth of the designed antenna are measured.

These parameters are studied and comparison is made

between simula�on and measurement results. Not only

that, the effect of different substrates( FR-4 and glass) used

on antenna also being studied.

ET-72 NURUL ATIKAH

BINTI OSMAN

Dr. Mohd Saari bin

Mohamad Isa

Tex�le wearable printed

loop antenna

This project is focusing on the designing of tex�le-based

antenna which it is func�oning for a short range communi-

ca�on and to transmit and received the propagated signal

in human body. In this project, two square-loop antennas in

the 2.4 GHz (ISM) region will be developed and tested. Both

antennas will be simulated and then printed on the flexible

jeans tex�le for measurements. The standard square-loop

antenna will be modified by adding four circular patches to

its sides in an effort to enhance the performance of the

antenna. At the end of this project, the tex�le wearable

printed loop antenna will be developed.

ET-73 ADI ZAFRAN BIN

ZAINEE

Dr. Masrullizam bin

Mat Ibrahim

IoT Based: Energy Saving

Monitoring System

In this project I will apply the IoT system on monitoring and

the power usage in my faculty. This project will enable the

user to monitor the power usage in the faculty by using an

applica�on and a webpage which i use the Blynk and

Thingspeak. This system aims to control and manage the

power consump�on of the buildings. With the use of

various sensors such as the current sensor which could read

current and voltage, an Arduino Uno and the ESP8266 is

among the main components and microcontrollers.

ET-74 LEONG YING-YEE Mohd Shahril Izuan

bin Mohd Zin


of IoT-based Parking

Management Solu�on

using Arduino and Android

To design and develop a smart system that enables Android

phone to subs�tute car park’s �cke�ng system. The Android

applica�on displays available parking space based on

informa�on acquired from Arduino system which relies on

infrared sensor for sensing the availability of parking spot.

Then it directs user to the best vacant space via car park

layout visualizes on the phone. Car park’s security is en-

hanced as phone is used as key to access the car park. This

project is �me-efficient and cost-effec�ve as it shortens

dura�on finding vacant car park spot and the applica�on

can remember the loca�on of car.

ET-75 MOHAMAD

AMIRUL BIN

MOHD YUSOH

Azman bin Awang

Teh

U Shaped Patch Antena

With Parasi�c Patch and

DGS Structure with Center

Frequency 3.5Ghz For

WiMAX Apps Using Gra-

phene

This project been proposed to design U-Shaped Patch

Antenna with Rectangular Parasi�c Patch and DGS Structure

with center frequency at 3.5GHz for WiMAX applica�on by

using Graphene. The main problem of microstrip antenna is

a narrow bandwith, which is the main objec�ve of this

project which is to overcome the problem. DGS (Defect

Ground Structure) will be used as a method to enhance gain

and improve bandwith. In this project, bandwidth of the

antenna is improved by conversion of the rectangular patch

antenna into a U-shaped patch microstrip antenna with a

parasi�c rectangular patch on top of the surface that can

operates at 3.5GHz resonant frequency. On top of that,

Defect Ground Structure (DGS) will be added on ground

plane.

26


ET-76 MUHAMMAD

IMANUDDIN

BIN AHAMAD

Dr. Khairuddin

bin Osman

Design and Develop-

ment of IOT Quad

copter Using Micro

controller and Control

via WIFI

This project is about to design and develop an IoT quad copter using

the choosen microcontroller; Arduino Uno, and control the quad

copter using the Wifi medium. Most of the research quad copter

nowadays are either using the Arduino as the flight controller or using

the Wifi to control the quad copter .Hence, this project will make that

two things as the fundamental. Firstly, is about to design an IoT quad

copter which can be controlled using an apps. Next, is to create a flight

controller using the Arduino Uno. Third, to analysis the flight �me.

Quad copter will consists of a weight up to 500-600 grams. This

project will use a wireless network for flying. All the controls of quad

copter will present in the apps. The flight �me of the quad copter also

will be present in the web page.

ET-77 SITI NORDYANA

BINTI JAFFAR

Mohd Shahril

Izuan bin Mohd

Zin

Geofencing-based Auto-

Silent Mode Applica�on

with Loca�on Databases

for Android

This project is going to be develop for an engineering approach that

can ease users to u�lize their smartphone ringtone while in an area or

at an important event that needs no disturbance. Geofencing-based

Auto-Silent Mode Applica�on with Loca�on Database for Android is

ideally develop to ease user to automa�cally turn their smartphone

into silent mode using geo fence abili�es. This project is focuses on

the developing an Android applica�on for smartphones. The source

code of the applica�on will be write using the Android Studio soQ-

ware. The area that will be focused is all mosque that located in

Melaka. Besides, users all can add on the loca�on by themselves for

the smartphone turn into silent automa�cally. The expected outcome

for this project is that the smartphone will turn into silent when enters

the geo fence area and turn back into normal when exit the geo-fence

area.

ET-78 WONG LAI

YOONG

Dr. Mohd

Riduan bin

Ahmad

Wireless Communica-

�on Link For Drone-

based Lightning Sensor

Most of the drones in curent market are using Wi-Fi network for

communica�on system. In this project, 3G network is used instead of

an unstable Wi-Fi network to achieve constant network connec�vity.

3G dongle is chosen to interface with the microcontroller on the drone

and a Graphical User Interface (GUI) is needed to visually control the

drone. An open source Mission Planner is modified and to be used as

the GUI. Finally, iPerf soQware is used to test and analyze the wireless

communica�on link performance in terms of delay and throughput

requirements.

ET-79 AMIRA

SHAQINA BINTI

MOHD RADZI

PM. Dr. Azmi

bin Awang Md

Isa

Wireless Perimeter

Fence Alarm System

By using wireless Perimeter alarm system intruders will be triggered

which before they enter into home. By using this system, user can

detect any ac�vity around the fence for example climbing or cuIng

the fence. This system can be apply at resident area, airport, train

depot or inside UTeM itself. Wireless Perimeter alarm system distribu-

�on is a step improvement of wireless perimeter security system. This

project is to control the safety resident area by using an Arduino to

control the fence sensor. It has 14 digital input/output pins (of which 6

can be used as PWM outputs), 6 analog inputs, a 16 MHz quartz

crystal, a USB connec�on, a power jack, an ICSP header and a reset

buNon. It contains everything needed to support the microcontroller;

simply connect it to a computer with a USB cable or power it with a AC

-to-DC adapter or baNery to get started. In this system also will be a

Proteus 7 ISIS, this soQware is a VSM (Virtual System Modelling) that

combines circuit simula�on, animated components and microproces-

sor models to co-simulate the complete microcontroller based de-

signs. This is the perfect tool for engineers to test their microcontrol-

ler designs before construc�ng a hardware in real. This project also

connected with GSM which will no�fied the alarm via message for you

and no�fy which fence is interrupted.

ET-80 JOO THIN A/L

ENG LEE

Dr. Si� Normi

bte Zabri @

Suhaimi

Miniaturiza�on and

enhancement of mi-

crostrip patch antenna

using slots and met-

amaterial ground for

energy harves�ng

applica�on

Microstrip or patch antennas are becoming increasingly useful be-

cause they can be printed directly onto a circuit board. For miniaturi-

za�on of the antenna, there several methods suggested included the

use of high dielectric constant substrates, modifica�on of the basic

patch shapes or slot, short circui�ng the patch to the ground plane,

and other techniques that combine these three methods. Metamateri-

al structure also being used in this antenna design since it can improve

the antenna proper�es such as gain, return loss, radia�on, efficiency

and transmission capability with no addi�onal components required

which maintains the small size of the antenna. The antenna is fabricat-

ed on the low-cost circuit substrate material using photolithography

paNerning and etching techniques.

27


ET-81 MOHD AZUAN

NAIM BIN AZIZAN

Mohd Shahril

Izuan bin Mohd

Zin

Smart Gas Leakage

Detector & No�fica�on

System using Arduino

and Android

The smart gas leakage detector is to detect if there is any pres-

ence of gas leak at surrounding and directly update to android by

using IoT concept. It use arduino as a main controller and gas

sensor to detect any presence of gas. Other component was

added in order to add another feature to this detector such as

buzzer, LED and LCD. The data collected will be saved in cloud

storage by using web based and some of android applica�on such

as blynk.

ET-82 MUHAMMAD

SYAMMIL BIN

SALMAN

PM. Dr. Mohamad

Zoinol Abidin

A.Aziz

Design of Antenna with

Defected Waveguide

Structure

The demand of wider bandwidth of antenna for UWB applica�on

(3.1 – 10.6 GHz) like high data rate has been increasing among

the wireless communica�on users. In order to meet their require-

ment, the design of antenna with defected waveguide structure

has been proposed. In this project, it covers three stages of

design which are the design of antenna, the design of waveguide

and the design of waveguide with defected structure. The com-

pleted design then is simulated by using soQware CST Studio

Suite. The fabrica�on and then the measurement and analysis of

the antenna are conducted to meet the design specifica�ons.

ET-83 NURFARHANAH

BINTI RAMLI

Mohd Shahril

Izuan bin Mohd

Zin

Smart Motorcycle

Security and Tracking

System using Arduino &

Android

Smart motorcycle security and tracking system using Arduino and

Android is the new technology for safety on the motorcycle in

replacement for tradi�onal locks in the motorcycle. This project is

to develop a low-cost security and tracking system for motorcycle

using Arduino and Android for apply to low-powered motorcy-

cles. The user has to enter a password using an Android mobile. If

the password is correct then the system will allow the igni�on.

The buzzer will be ac�ve if there is wrong password. Wireless

communica�on is used to send commands to the project. The

Bluetooth will used as the medium for wireless communica�on to

sent informa�on by messages on their android mobile and the

GPS will be used to tracking the stolen motorcycle loca�on and

the tracking informa�on will get from messages in users android

mobile.

ET-84 MUHAMMAD AZ

ZAHIR BIN MOHD

TAHIR

Azman bin Awang

Teh

A new dual-band

microstrip antenna with

u-shaped slot

Microstrip antenna is widely used in modern mobile and wireless

communica�on systems due to their low profile, low cost and

ease of fabrica�on. However patch antenna has drawback of

narrow bandwidth. Therefore, research efforts have been made

to overcome this problem by presented u shaped slot with a dual

band for high capability of bandwidth.

This project also been chosen to know the improving can be

made by replace the common copper used with graphene materi-

al either it can improved the output of the antenna and

it func�onality.

ET-85 AHMAD ZAFRI

ADHA BIN MOHD

KHAIRUL ANUAR

Azman bin Awang

Teh

Graphene-based nano

patch antenna for

microwave radia�on by

using CST soQware

This project revolves around the objec�ve to introduce graphene-

based Nano patch antenna at microwave frequency and will be

presented in form of simula�on generated by CST soQ-

ware.Graphene is an op�mum conductor at microwave frequen-

cy besides it also can exhibit precise resonance frequency at

12GHz.Theori�cally,the simula�on should be demonstra�ng that

the implementa�on of graphene as patch material of Nano

antenna gives lowest value of return loss which is -68.55dB

compared to copper with -24.79dB return loss.Throughout the

project,the analysis of graphene Nano antenna with rectangu-

lar,diamond and ellip�cal geometries also will be presented.

28

KATEGORI TEKNOLOGI INTERAKSI MANUSIA CODE NAME SUPERVISOR TOPIC SYNOPSIS

HT-1 KHOO CHIN

WUEN

Dr. Wira Hidayat bin

Mohd Saad

A consumer based proto-

type design of sleep

monitoring system

GeIng enough sleep at the right �mes can help in

improving quality of life and protect mental and

physical health. This study propose a portable sleep

monitoring device to monitor some important param-

eters during sleep which is ambience parameter, body

condi�on parameter and Audio/video-based monitor-

ing system. The simple test on the body condi�on

(body temperature and heart rate) while asleep with

several different ambient parameter (humidity,

brightness and temperature) are varied and the result

shows that someone has a beNer sleep in a dark and

colder ambient. This can prove by lower body temper-

ature and lower heart rate.

HT-2 LAI YING CHAU Dr. Lim Kim Chuan Design and Development

of Convolu�onal Neural

Network enabled Smart

Camera based User

Inten�on Detec�on

System

This project targets human iden�fica�on in video

based on the gait and trajectory which reflects on the

human inten�on. It is embedded in an automa�c

entrance door which can first iden�fy a human from

the scene captured by a smart camera installed above

an entrance door. This work proposes a simple pipe-

line to classify and temporally localize ac�vi�es in

untrimmed videos. This system uses features from a

3D Convolu�onal Neural Network (C3D) as input to

train a a recurrent neural network (RNN) that learns to

classify video clips of 16 frames. AQer clip predic�on,

we post-process the output of the RNN to assign a

label to each video, and determine the temporal

boundaries of the human’s inten�on for accessing the

entrance within the video.

HT-3 LOO KUN KHENG PM. Dr. Nurulfajar bin

Abd. Manap

Interac�ve Objects for

Virtual Reality by using

Oculus RiQ and Mo�on

Sensor

This project is built to improve the way of educa�on by

making it more interactable. The study material will be

implemeted into VR world by using Oculus RiQ and

Leap mo�on. The user can feel the virtual yet real

environment. The goal is to improve the efficiency of

learning and the accuracy of the leap mo�on sensor.

HT-4 MOHAMAD

NIDHZAM FARIS

BIN MOHD

ISHACK

Dr. Khairuddin bin

Osman

Design of Wireless Human

Machine Interac�on for

Robo�c Arm

This project will use Kinect sensor as mo�on sensor to

interface with the robo�c arm. User have to stand in

front of the Kinect sensor and move their hand to give

instruc�on to the robo�c arm. The robo�c arm will

follow exactly the same hand movement with 4 degree

of freedom.

HT-5 ABDUL HANNAN

BIN MUHAMMAD


Mohd Zain

Home Appliances Control

System using Android

Applica�on with Internet

of Things

The objec�ve of this project is to detect and control

the gas leakage that cause from LPG especially for

working householder. The system will use gas leakage

sensor of MQ2. Once this system detect the leakage

gas, it will sound an alarm and LPG regulator that fiNed

to the cylinder is automa�cally turned off using

relayed DC motor. By using 'Internet of Things' system

which comprises of ESP8266 Wi-Fi Module and Ar-

duino Mega2560 it will send a warning message to the

user through an email base on Blynk soQware data-

base as long as there is an internet connec�on.

29


HT-6 CHOO JING SHIEN Vigneswara Rao A/L

Gannapathy Smart Classroom Power

Accessing and ANendance

System

This project is about smart classroom power accessing and

aNendance system that take aNendance of students using

RFID device. The purpose of this system is to help university

manages electricity consump�on accordingly and to enable

lecturers to take advantage of the web to store students’

aNendance records as well as view a long aNendance sheet

easily. This system is developing with use of Raspberry Pi 2

as data processor and MySQL as database. Overall, this

system will let lecturers manage students’ aNendance

informa�on such as �me entering and leaving a class.

HT-7 FARAH NABILA

BINTI ZULKIFLI Dr. Soo Yew Guan Project Bloks, Google T-blocks are tangible programming elements that can be

physically stacked and arranged to form computer programs

that interact with the physical world. Implemen�ng a T-

block in kids game aims to solve this problem which have

been designed to provide children with opportunity to

explore technology and exposed them with the code world

in an early stage as the first step to be familiar with the

codes. This project is focused on designing the blocks that

has microcontroller in each block that will represent the

direc�on. The func�on of the blocks is to give direc�on to

the T-bot to go through on the game map while T-bot

scanned the code that aNached inside the map whether

match or not to play the song at the certain set point.

HT-8 KHAIRUN NAJWA

BINTI MOHD

KASSIM

Zulkarnain bin

Zainudin Object Detec�on using

Camera for Security and

Surveillance System.

Object detec�on is a computer technology related to

computer vision and image processing that deals with

detec�ng instances of seman�c objects of a certain class

such as humans, building or cars in a digital images and

videos. This system will detect and track an object using

colour feature and mo�on. Video tracking is used to find a

moving object over certain distance using a camera and to

relate the target objects in consecu�ve video frames. An

algorithm is develop to track the real-�me moving objects in

different frames of a video by using colour feature and

mo�on. HT-9 KHOR MING EN Vigneswara Rao A/L

Gannapathy Smartphone-NFC based

Guard Tour Monitoring

System for Real Time Data

Recording

The number of robberies is increases day by day thus it is

very crucial to have an efficient security touring system in

every place. Guard tour systems provide a means to check

and record the �me that a guard executes his guard tour by

scanning specific checkpoints assigned on the area he

patrols. Checkpoints are placed in certain points either on

buildings or on other loca�ons of a site or remote area and

help the managing staff to iden�fy each different loca�on

and each por�on of a specific territory. The on-site officers

can scan checkpoints, send SOS alerts, track and record

events and conduct and send reports to the managing staff

or the clients, even in real-�me.

HT-10 MOHAMED RAGAB

MAHMOUD

FARGHALY

Dr. Lim Kim Chuan Design and Development

of Convolu�onal Neural

Network (CNN) based

Electroencephalogram

(EEG) User Inten�on

Detec�on System

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal recorded during motor

imagery (MI) has been widely applied in non-invasive brain–

computer interface (BCI) as a communica�on approach.

Convolu�onal neural networks (CNN) are biologically-

inspired variants of mul�layer perceptron (MLP) designed to

use minimal amounts of preprocessing. They have wide

applica�ons in image and video recogni�on, and natural

language processing. The feasibility of using modern joint

feature extrac�on and classifica�on technique (CNN) for EEG

based user inten�on iden�fica�on is yet to be determined.

HT-11 MUHAMAD YAZID

BIN RAHAMAT Najmiah Radiah Bt

Mohamad I Robo�c Dog The �tle of my project is Development of an Assis�ve

Robo�c system that provides the blindness people with

sensor-based obstacle avoidance capabili�es. This kind of

guide robot has several advantages such as robust perfor-

mance, low cost and interac�ve. This project equipped with

trigger buNon, sensors, camera and speaker that gives blind

people informa�on about the environment around them.

There are two sensor used in this project which are ultrason-

ic sensor and laser sensor. Ultrasonic sensor is use to scan

the area and obstacle while laser sensor for obstacle iden�-

fica�on and avoidance.

30


HT-12 MUHAMMAD

SHAFIEE BIN

IBRAHIM

Khairun Nisa Bt.

Khamil Auto-collect Parcel System The problem comes when the courier send a parcel and we

are not available due to working or ou�ng. When the item

reach at our house and we are not there, the courier can

s�ll put our parcel safely in the smart auto-collect parcel

box by entering the ID of the package into the box to open

the door box. If the parcel is received than the courier will

received the customer’s iden�fica�on number as it shows

that the customers already received the item. AQer re-

ceived the parcel, the box will send a no�fica�on to the

customers that the parcel has been received.

HT-13 NURUL AINA

DANIELA BINTI

ZULKIFLI

Dr. Soo Yew Guan Project Bloks, Google The autonomous robot car, or T-Bot, will receive a set of

instruc�ons from T-Blocks via Wifi then will move on the

map according to the instruc�on. Then it will scan the code

on the map to iden�fy which way to go based on the

instruc�on received. This autonomous robot car is going to

be created as a line follower robot which is a machine

which follows a line, either a black line or white line. Line

follower robot actually senses the line and runs over it to

make sure it does not go out of the map. T-Bot can also

play a song by scan the code on the map to iden�fy which

song to play.

HT-14 PUA CHEE JIAN PM. Dr. Kok Swee

Leong Human Foot Step Impact

Based Interac�ve Flooring

System

This project is about indicate the loca�on of �les which the

�les have been changed loca�on the system will display

accroddingly. This system is also can be act as a wireless

switch which use to ac�vate the display panels nearby the

pedesrians to make adver�sement more interac�ve and

aNrac�ve. This system is embedded with a series of sensors

which use to detect human foot step impact and also the

loca�on of the �les. This system is using wireless communi-

ca�on.

HT-15 YAP JUNE WAI PM. Dr. Nurulfajar bin

Abd. Manap Interac�ve Objects for

Augmented Reality by

using Oculus RiQ and

Mo�on Sensor

Augmented Reality allows digital informa�on such as text,

video, and audio to incorporate into users’ view in real

world. It is extremely important to enrich the “reading”

experiences with added more interac�vity between the real

world and the virtual contents. Augmented Reality (AR)

Book which comes alive with 3D animated objects will be

designed and developed in this project. Different features

such as users’ hand gestures interac�on, 3D animated

model and texture anima�ons which suitable to educa�on

environment are supported by the project framework.

Keywords of interac�vity, simple and immersive are the

descrip�on of the project framework.

HT-16 AHMAD SYAHMI

BIN ABDUL

HAMID

Dr. Ahmad Sadhiqin

bin Mohd Isira Merlin Miabot Pro Robot

Soccer (2 wheels) This project revolves around making a robot that can play

soccer and mostly focused on the soccer robot will be

balanced by using only two wheels. The basic structure for

the robot soccer is using a sensor which is MPU 6050 for

the purpose of detec�ng the angle of the two wheels robot

soccer, an IR sensor to detect the environments of the

robot soccer and a metal detector to detect the present of

the ball. The balancing robot will also be using the PID

controller which is Propor�onal Integrated Deriva�ve

controller to balance the two wheels robot soccer.

HT-17 ALBERT NGAN

BAN CHEW Dr. Syafeeza bin�

Ahmad Radzi Real-�me Finger-vein

Recogni�on for Automa�c

Door Access Control

System

Finger vein is used as a biometric iden�ficaiton to open a

door. The user would put his finger into the system, and

then the finger’s vein would be seen through illumina�on

from a bunch of IR LED’s and thus captured with a camera.

The vein picture would then be analyse to see if he/she is

allowed access through the door. The system comprises of

image acquisi�on, image quality inspec�on, preprocessing,

features extrac�on, classifica�on and biometric measure-

ment. The expected result is to have a single system that

can capture, check quality, process and iden�fy finger vein

image alongside with a GUI to interface to automa�cally

control a door.

31


HT-18 DION TAN PIU

SERN Dr. Azdiana bin� Md

Yusop Wearable Thermoelec-

tric Energy Harvester

Wristband

A wearable thermoelectric generator wristband will be developed

to harvest body heat energy at the hot plate and ambient temper-

ature at the cold plate of the TEGs. A heat sink will be used to

dissipate heat from the cold plate of the TEGs. The harvested

energy will be stored in a supercapacitor with the help of an ultra

low voltage booster. When the supercapitor is fully charged,

another booster circuit will be used to boost the power compa�-

ble to the load. The energy is used to power up a pulse sensor

along with a microcontroller. Finally, the pulse data obtained will

be sent to system wirelessly via bluetooth.

HT-19 MEOR AKRAM

BIN MEOR

AHMAD

Dr. Mohd Saari bin

Mohamad Isa Sleep Sensing and

Aler�ng System for

Drivers

The system uses a small monochrome security camera that points

directly towards the driver’s face and monitors the driver’s eyes in

order to detect drowsy driver. When the drowsy is detected, a

warning signal as an output of this system will ac�vate to alert the

driver. The func�on of this system is to find the driver’s eyes and

to determine if the eyes are open or closed. If the eyes are found

closed for a certain �me, the system draws the conclusion that

the driver is falling asleep and issues a warning signal.

HT-20 MUHAMMAD

AMMAR BIN

SHIKH MAIDIN

Dr. Mohd Saari bin

Mohamad Isa GPSajadah Basically to perform solat, every muslim must face Qibla. It is a

direc�on that should be faced when a Muslim prays during solat.

The direc�on is fixed towards the Kaaba. But, some�mes it was

hard to find the exact direc�on especially for blind people be-

cause lack of informa�on and cannot see the direc�on to find it.

Hence, this GPSajadah is one of the best solu�on to solve this

problem. This project will make life easier to whole Islam commu-

nity because it well help them to find exact direc�on towards

Kaaba in a split second. HT-21 NURUL

SYAFIQAH BINTI

MOHAMAD

SARIDI

Farah Shahnaz bin�

Feroz Res�ng-State EEG

Func�onal Connec�vity

Analysis: Schizophrenia

Pa�ents

Classical neuroimaging experimental methods give very limited

informa�on. An alterna�ve approach to this problem is the study

of distribu�ons or networks in the brain by using Res�ng-State

Analysis. The general purpose of the project is to detect abnor-

mali�es in Res�ng-State EEG func�onal connec�vity in Schizo-

phrenia pa�ents. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test used to

detect abnormali�es related to electrical ac�vity of the brain. This

procedure tracks and records brain wave paNerns. We sought to

determine abnormal paNerns of func�onal connec�vity in Schizo-

phrenia pa�ents in comparison to healthy controls. Thus far, we

have 15 EEG res�ng state recordings for pa�ents and 15 for

healthy controls. The soQware used are, EEGLAB, MATLAB and

Loreta soQware. HT-22 ABDULLAH

SYAFIQ BIN

AHMAD ZAINUD-

DIN

Zarina bin� Mohd

Nor Skin Detec�on Mecha-

nism for An�-Spoofing

Hand Biometric Acquisi-

�on System

Skin Detec�on Mechanism for An�-Spoofing Hand Biometric

Acquisi�on System is a security system will be developed to

classify and recognize human hand as a password to get access to

the system. This system only requires a webcam and worksta�on

which has been installed with MATLAB soQware to operate it. This

camera will be used to capture human hand. The camera which

connect to a worksta�on will transmit the data and the data of

human hand will be process at worksta�on. The worksta�on will

run the Graphical User Interface (GUI) applica�on to deal with the

image capture. The MATLAB will be used to process the image

capture and recognize the human hand through the available

human hand at data set. The GUI is developed using MATLAB also

so that the source code can communicate the data efficiently

within the soQware. Outcome of this project is a system will

recognize the human hand by iden�fied the characteris�c of

human hand. The system detected the human skin’s colour and

aQer that iden�fying the finger and hand gesture to verify the real

human hand. HT-23 CHIN KHAI HONG Dr. Soo Yew Guan Project Bloks, Google In this project, a tangible programming solu�on (τ) is developed

to expose young children to computa�on thinking. The overall

system consists of three major parts: τ-maze, τ-bot and τ-block.

The τ-bot is a robot that operated the instruc�ons according to

the combina�on of mul�ple τ-blocks, constructed by the school

pupil. The τ-blocks’ sequence is recognized by the CNN enabled

image processing applica�on running in the PC. Both τ-bot and τ-

maze allows an interac�on for the children instead of learn the

logical thinking with codes. These physical blocks were drawn

with various designed graphics to represent different opera�on. A

series of ac�ons can be execute by the τ-bot to solve the present-

ed τ-maze problems.

32


HT-24 LAU CHU KIONG Dr. Mohd Saari bin

Mohamad Isa Portable Programmable

Medica�on Reminder Portable Programmable Medica�on Reminder is a device that can

remind user to take the medicine on the �me on sequence and

correct amount of dosage. The purpose of this project is to

remind user to take their medicine on �me as scheduled. A

program will be write for microcontroller that included real �me

system and input for user to enter the �me for medicine intake.

When it reach the �me for medicine intake, a buzzer will sound

to alert user and a LED indicator will light up on which medicine

should take in the box. Furthermore, a monitoring applica�on is

implemented on adroid for nearest person to monitor. HT-25 MOHD AL AMIN

BIN IBRAHIM Dr. Syafeeza bin�

Ahmad Radzi Worker Health Monitor-

ing System based on

SOCSO Standard

This project proposes an improvement to the rehabilita�on

system by crea�ng a monitoring system to replace the operator

in order to make it func�on automa�cally. By connec�ng the

hardware, which is rehabilita�on equipment to the soQware, the

performance of the user can be monitored based on the result

produced by the soQware. Visual Basic for displaying GUI inter-

face. A graph will appear to display the result. HT-26 NUR AFIFAH

BINTI RAHIMI Farah Shahnaz bin�

Feroz Res�ng-State EEG Cur-

rent Source-Density of

Neural Oscilla�ons: A

Gender Comparison

Study

Our objec�ves are to determine the EEG oscilla�ons (frequency

bands) that are significantly different between males and females

and the brain regions that are responsible for the difference.

Using pre-recorded res�ng-state EEG (15 males and 15 females),

we sought to compare the similari�es and differences of paNerns

of oscilla�ons in male and female subjects. We used pre-

processing method which included filtering high pass and low

pass, down sampling, manual rejec�on (reject muscle ar�fact)

and reject con�nuous data by eye/ ocular ar�fact and heart rate

using ICA. The pre-processed data will be exported and analyzed

using Loreta.

HT-27 NUR AMALINA

BINTI AHMAD

NAWIR

Dr. Ahmad Sadhiqin

bin Mohd Isira Home equipment control

using home phone signal. This system is designed for controlling arbitrary devices which

connects to the system through the central control unit (CCU)

which consists of PIC16F873. To ac�vate the (CCU) of the system,

the caller need to enter a number of digit password to access the

system to control the devices. The caller need to press the

specific password as the programmed instruc�ons to turning ON

and OFF the specific devices on the client appliances unit (CAU).

The device switching is achieved by using relays. HT-28 DAPHENIE UREI

NGAU Dr. Ahmad Sadhiqin

bin Mohd Isira Consensus Control with

�me delay Consensus control with �me delay is inves�gated in this paper.

Consensus is defined as a general agreement between each

agent in a group. A variable transforma�on method is used to

analyze the stability problem of consensus control. Consensus

condi�ons are then derived by using graph theory and stability

analysis. First-order, second-order and high order consensus are

takes into count to analyze consensus. One single outcome will

be obtained if consensus is achieved. Therefore, in a distributed

control system, consensus control influences each agent to

achieve a single outcome. The soQware that have been used

throughout this project are MATLAB Simulink, as main tools and

Latex soQware to compile all the documenta�on report of this

project. HT-29 NORAZREEN

BINTI ABDUL

RAFAR

Zulkarnain bin

Zainudin Hand Signal using Cam-

era for Disable People. The idea of this project is to develop an algorithm that will act as

a communica�on tool for disabled people.It will use hand gesture

by giving out the signal to other people.A few types of hand

gesture have been decided and the users are required to learn

those gesture.The web camera will be a tool that captures any

hand signal thus extrac�ng it whether the signal is recognizable

or not.As a result, if the hand signal is recognize, the system are

able to interpret the signal captured and any unrecognized signal

captured by the system cannot be interpreted. HT-30 NURMAZILA

BINTI SUHAMEY Farah Shahnaz bin�

Feroz Res�ng-State EEG Cur-

rent Source-Density of

Neural Oscilla�ons:

Abnormality Detec�on

Neural oscilla�on coordinate ac�vity across brain areas. This

process is found to be perturbed in pa�ents with psychiatric

disorder. Thus far, we have 15 EEG res�ng state recordings for

pa�ents and 15 for healthy controls. Firstly, pre-processing will

be done by filtering, down sampling, manual ar�fact detec�on to

remove muscle movement and ar�fact detec�on using independ-

ent component analysis (ICA) to remove eye blink and heart beat,

re-referencing and baseline correc�on. Next, the pre-processed

data will be analyzed using Loreta. We will finally conduct oscilla-

tory analysis to determine the EEG oscilla�ons (frequency bands)

that are significantly different and brain region involved between

pa�ents and healthy controls.

33


HT-31 VINCENT KIU

TECK KIEK Vigneswara Rao A/L

Gannapathy Emergency Alert and

Data Recording

System in a Car

The system consists of a mul�-disciplinary process to detect, respond

to, and clear trafic incidents so that traffic flow may be restored as

safely and quickly as possible. The no�fica�on massage also contains

the coordinate of global posi�oning system (GPS) to ease rescue

team to arrive and provide immediate help withim the ‘golden hour’.

The system also will be installed with SD card to save all required

informa�on such as driver detail, loca�on, �me, speed, and accelera-

�on during accident. Rescue team can also get the accident detail by

access to the website. HT-32 MOHAMAD

NASRIQ BIN

KAMARUDDIN

Dr. Syafeeza bin�

Ahmad Radzi Real-�me Face

Recogni�on for

Automa�c Door

Access Control

System

Face recogni�on system commonly used in security system, compu-

ta�onal models of face recogni�on in par�cular are interes�ng

because the can contribute to prac�cal applica�on as well instead of

theore�cal insight. Computer that recognizes faces in a high level

visual problem which has numerous prac�cal applica�on such as

criminal iden�fica�on, biometric, security monitoring image and film

processing, paNern recogni�on and human-computer interac�on.

The project is about developing a real-�me face recogni�on for

automa�c door access that consist of hardware and soQware, the

purpose of this project is to improve the security by recognize the

owner face. This system can be used in homes, office and many more

places that need high security. This system func�on by interfacing

between soQware and hardware, when the camera recognizes the

face it will unlock the door it uses Raspberry PI, this component act

like a computer because it has a SD card that will func�on as an

opera�ng system in it. The hardware part used Raspberry Pi that

acts like a computer. An SD card will be used as a memory aNached

to the raspberry Pi. HT-33 MUHAMMAD

MUHAIMIN

HILMI B MOHD

SADARI

Zarina bin� Mohd

Nor Integrated Exam Hall

Management System This project aims to simulate an integrated exam hall management

system through development of the system prototype and its envi-

ronment. This system actually helps and make the process of exami-

na�on management became more easily to handle. The problem is

student have to wai�ng another student that entering the bathroom

and this may can was�ng their �me to siIng examina�on. To over-

come this situa�on occur, this system is involves the hardware and

soQware construc�on. The system is expected to u�lize Internet-of-

Everything (IoE) for connec�vity.

HT-34 MUHAMMAD

AMIR IMRAN

BIN BORHAN

Khairun Nisa Bt.

Khamil An� TheQ Alarm for

Vehicle This project consists of LED, distance sensor, wifi module and alarm

for adding security to our vehicle. When the distance sensor detect

certain distance, it will send the signal to the processor and ac�vate

alarm and LED on. At the same �me, wifi module will send data to

user smartphone for the user acknowledgment. HT-35 NG XUE YAN Dr. Ahmad Sadhiqin

bin Mohd Isira Ac�ve Steering

Control The objec�ve of this project is to improve the performance of steer-

ing control of a vehicle. This can be achieved by designing a nonlinear

ac�ve steering control system which will compensate disturbances

such as road condi�ons and crosswind. The model of the system is

derived and simulated based on the single track car model which has

been established as a basis of any car steering system. A nonlinear

ac�ve steering controller is then be designed by using the Sliding

Mode Control (SMC) strategy whereby yaw rate and side slip angle

are used as the control parameters and an observer has been devel-

oped. The proposed controller is applied to the nonlinear system,

simulated and tuned using Matlab/Simulink plaUorm. Yaw rate, side

slip angle, control inputs and sigmas are considered as the parame-

ters that contribute to the performance of the proposed controller.

Performance of the developed controller is then being compared to

the performance of Linear Quadra�c Regulator (LQR) and pole

placement controller to verify its robustness and stability.

HT-36 MUHAMMAD

SYAFIQ BIN

ZAILANI

Khairun Nisa Bt.

Khamil Electromagne�c

Levita�on The magne�c levita�on system consists of controller circuit, sensor

and the electromagne�c system. It deals with the knowledge of

electromagne�sm with control switching applica�on. The controller

circuit will pull and float the metallic object from magnet by control

the current to an electromagnet to maintain equilibrium between

the force of magnet and gravity. Sensor is used to detect the posi�on

of metal. The infrared LED (emiNer) will provides a signal to infrared

photoresistor (receiver) to know the object’s posi�on. When the

metal is close to the magnet, it will float but if too far, the magnet

will pull the metallic object back to the posi�on.

34


HT-37 SYAZLEEN BINTI

RAZMIN Adie bin Mohd

Khafe Velocity measurement

of mul�phase flow

with non intrusive

approach using ultra-

sonic sensor

This project is conduct to inves�gate the use of ultrasonic sensor to

measure velocity of mul�phase flow. The merit of this method is, it is

non-intrusive method which can measure velocity of mul�phase

flow. In order to measure velocity, two arrays of sensors are placed

upstream and downstream on the pipe. Output from both upstream

and downstream will be cross correlated. From the result, the peak

of the cross correla�on graph represented the �me for the object to

move from upstream to downstream. The velocity is obtained by

simply dividing the �me and the distance between upstream and

downstream. HT-38 AHMAD NAZUMI

BIN AZHARI Dr. Sharatul Izzah

bin� Samsudin Design and Develop

Smart Monitoring and

Control of Water Level

Detector

This project emphasizes on water level indicator and controller using

Arduino. The indicator circuit use ultrasonic sensor to detect the

water level in the tank and the informa�on will be displayed on a

16×2 LCD display. When the water level goes below a predetermined

level, the controller circuit will switches the motor ON and create a

beeping sound. The beeping sound will stop automa�cally aQer a

while but the motor will only turn OFF when the tank is full. Besides,

when there is faulty detected in the system like pump water did not

func�on , the beeping sound is also generated con�nuously when

the water level reach max or minimum point.

HT-39 FATIN UMAIRAH

BINTI BAHARIN Dr. Zaiton bin�

Abdul Mutalip Underwater VLC

System The aim of this project is to develop an underwater op�cal wireless

communica�on system by using visible light communica�on for

emergency response team. Op�cal wireless communica�on is use as

it provides higher data rates than the tradi�onal acous�c communi-

ca�on systems with significant lower power consump�on and

simpler complexi�es for short range wireless links. Underwater

op�cal wireless communica�on have high bandwidth-efficient and

cost-effec�ve for short range applica�ons on sensor network. This is

the significance of the developments of low cost and high power

optoelectronics such as LEDs, and photodiodes. Although acous�c

communica�on has been widely used for long range underwater

communica�on as the primary communica�on technology, op�cal

wireless is an alterna�ve tools for short range and high speed appli-

ca�ons. Previously, infrared has been considered as the feasible

solu�on for short range free space op�cal communica�on, but now

visible light is the latest emerging method in op�cal communica�on.

Visible light has the best spectrum range propaga�on especially the

green part of the visible spectrum. This underwater op�cal wireless

communica�on system project use visible light for transmiIng data

from one point to another. HT-40 HUSNA 'IZZATI

BINTI AZMI PM. Dr. Azmi bin

Awang Md Isa Wireless Barking

Intruder Alarm System Wireless alarm system is the main applica�on of this system. An

alarm system is a security system that produces a form of sound to

warn people of a danger. This new security alarm is called wireless

barking intruder alarm. It is a home-based security system that helps

to prevent the crime of burglary and as too improve the current

home-based security so that the residence can be in full-protec�on.

This system is as pre-detec�on alarm with a barking dog sound, that

act as a first protec�on layer of home based security system. This

system also becomes human-free monitoring system with its ability

of mo�on-triggering. A barking dog sound will be triggered from the

speaker when someone gets close to home area, such as from gate

home. The sound of barking from speaker is almost same as a real

angry dog sound and it can scare away the intruder.

HT-41 MU'AZ BIN

ZAINAL Dr. Syafeeza bin�

Ahmad Radzi Motorcycle's Weather

Assistance The purpose of this project is to design a system that will help

motorcycles riding a motorcycle on a rainy day with safer. The

proposed system can be implied to reduce accident in rainy day rain.

The main point of the project is when the day was about to rain,

weather detector will trigger LED Light at Pedometer to alert motor-

cyclist about to rain and send massage to phone to no�fy the motor-

cyclist about to rain.. By doing so, motorcyclist will be more prepared

before raining. In order to apply the idea and design, a Arduino Uno

Rev3 will be used as the main processor for the circuit. For the

soQware part, arduino soQware is the language that will be implied

in the design circuit. The whole budget of the project is es�mated

around RM500. In order to make sure the project run smoothly,

research and development will be done on related topic using

websites and videos on Youtube.com. In the end of the project, a

prototype of an automated event aNendee counter is expected to be

constructed.

35


HT-42 TAN YUN SHENG Dr. Wira Hidayat

bin Mohd Saad A con�nuous wearable

monitoring device of

GSR sensor for glucose

detec�on

Diabetes Mellitus is one of the most common life threatening

diseases in the world. Malaysia is ranked 10th in the world with the

highest number of popula�on with diabetes (World Health Organi-

za�on, (WHO),2013). The aim of this project is to implement a low

power wearable system for con�nuously monitoring the glucose

level in human blood by using GSR sensor. The development of non-

invasive blood glucose level detector is desired to replace the

invasive method which is inconvenient and expensive. This project is

target to detect the blood glucose by using the GSR sensor and to

establish a correla�on between GSR and the blood glucose level.

This project was divided into two parts, which are the hardware

implementa�on and soQware implementa�on. For the hardware

implementa�on, it is a condi�onal circuit between the GSR sensor

and human skin conductance to detect the glucose level which

contains in sweats. While for soQware implementa�on, the Bluno

Beetle microprocessor is developed to collect and save the user

data. The data collected is then transmiNed to MicrosoQ Windows

applica�on via Bluetooth 4.0. There is a rela�onship between blood

glucose and GSR where it is possible to find the inverse func�on and

from it can calculate blood glucose level from the GSR voltage value.

HT-43 TONG SIAU

KHEE Dr. Low Yin Fen EEG-based Emo�on

Classifica�on Using

Convolu�onal Neural

Network (CNN)

A EEG-based emo�on classifica�on system is proposed to analyze

and classify the “inner” emo�on of human being through electrical

ac�vity in the brain. Generally, this system is based on the Convolu-

�onal Neural Network (CNN) model to perform feature extrac�on

and classifica�on. Firstly, an experiment will be designed to collect

the EEG signal with different emo�on elicit by using selected s�muli.

Next, the collected EEG data set will feed into the CNN model for

training and tes�ng purpose. Average accuracy for this classifica�on

system will be calculated and a GUI will be designed to visualize the

system. HT-44 MUHAMMAD

AIMAN BIN MD

ANUAR

Zulkarnain bin

Zainudin People Detec�on and

Tracking using Camera

for Security and

Surveillance System.

This people detec�on and tracking system is mainly introduced to to

present the soQware applica�on that is being able to detect and

track various images of human according to the image subtrac�on

method from the background. The purpose of this project is to

enhance the safety level of surveillance system of the camera by

implemen�ng detec�on and tracking system. To be more specific,

this project is mainly focusing on soQware, especially on Matlab

soQware to build the algorithm of the program. While for hardware

part, it only uses a common camera

HT-45 NUR ATHIRAH

BINTI ZAINURI Dr. Abd. Majid. Bin

Darsono Speech Emo�on

Recogni�on for Social

Signal Processing

Applica�on

An audio processing tool known as emo�on speech recogni�on

system will be developed to extract social audio features. This

project aims to differen�ate human emo�on from the detected

input and as output, different emo�on is recognized and detected

by the system. The emo�on used in this project is categorized as

anger, joy, sad, surprised and fear. A few features will be extracted

from the database and classified by using Support Vector Machine

(SVM) system. Matlab soQware will be used in conduc�ng this

project. HT-46 NURAINI BINTI

SALMAN Dr. Abd. Majid. Bin

Darsono Block Matching

Algorithm for mo�on

Es�ma�on Applica�on

Video processing is technology used to transform video signal

without degrading the quality of video. Video compression are

needs to retain the original of video quality. Mo�on es�ma�on are

one of the popular and effec�ve technique to reduce temporal

redundancy between successive frames. Block matching algorithm

(BMA) is widely used to its implementa�on simplicity and its high

compression efficiency. (BMME) is used to reduce the computa�on-

al cost and maintaining the accuracy degrada�on of mo�on es�ma-

�on. The scope of this project is to design and develop new block

matching algorithm known as hexagon orthogonal search algorithm

(HOS). HT-47 NURLIANA

SYAHIRA BINTI

MOHAMAD

SOHAIMI

Dr. Juwita bin�

Mohd Sultan Wireless Hybrid

System No�fica�on for

Disaster Situa�on

Wireless access technology has been a hit since it was found. The

increasing demand for mobile internet access has created new

interest among the exis�ng operators to explore new technologies

to improve the service. Wi-Fi has contributed a lot in high-speed

internet access but it has a very limited coverage but however,

WiMAX provides higher bandwidth and larger coverage. Hence, a

hybrid Wi-Fi and WiMAX is proposed to create a new wireless

network that is faster and widely covered. QoS mapping table will

be generated and performance of the constructed networks will be

evaluated in OMNeT++ soQware.

36


HT-48 MOHD RHUDE

BIN ROSLE Dr. Ahmad

Sadhiqin bin

Mohd Isira

5.1 Audio System 5.1 Audio System is a project that includes the knowledge of the elec-

tronic specifically in circuit opera�on.This project requires designing and

construc�ng the hardware for the sound system based on power amplifi-

er, treble and bass. It will have Five (5) sound system speakers together

with a subwoofer (5.1 channels. The circuit will filter and channel the

high and low frequency to the appropriate speaker. This will u�lize the

use of microprocessor and the speakers will collect the sound signals

from CD player / tape player / auxiliary system. 5.1 project is suitable for

the sound system at home or a room with a scope area of 6 × 4 metre

and with the audience of 5 to 8 audiences such as a family.From this

project, the informa�on and knowledge about the audio system and

circuit involved will be analyzed like the output power and current

required, the suitable speaker used, and the impedance for the speakers,

before choosing the power amplifier circuit that will be used to amplify

the treble and base output for both side (leQ and right). Then, the output

from amplifier will be sending to the speaker to produce the sound

needed.

HT-49 NOR MAIZAN

BINTI RAZAK Dr. Abd. Majid.

Bin Darsono Face Recogni�on &

Palmprint Mul�-

modal Biometrics

Face recogni�on and palmprint mul�modal biometrics is a combina�on

of two biometrics. It refers to the automa�c recogni�on of an individual

based on the physical or behavior characteris�cs. This project is focusing

into the physical characteris�c as it uses the face recogni�on and palm-

print to iden�fy an individual’s characteris�cs. Instead of using unimodal,

this project comes with mul�modal biometrics by integra�ng using fusion

at the matching-score level. It is to make sure the recogni�on rate and

the accuracy of iden�fica�on is high and correct.

HT-50 ANIS ATIQAH

BINTI MO-

HAMED

Dr. Abd. Majid.

Bin Darsono Eye wri�ng recogni-

�on using elec-

trooculogram

Real-�me gaze-based text entry can also be a powerful means of commu-

nica�on and control for people with physical disabili�es. Hence, to

improve vision, the eye recogni�on system based on electrooculography

(EOG) signal is proposed. EOG is an efficient bio-electrical signal that can

be used to measure the change in eye posi�ons. This project is devel-

oped by using simula�on(MATLAB), PSLi EOG, recording electrodes and

personal computer. The expected to work out by recognizing the users

eye movement and creates the poten�al different based on waveform to

display out to get the specific symbol set.

HT-51 NURUL SHAFNIE

BINTI MOHD

NAZIM

Noor Shahida

bin� Mohd

Kassim

Smart Dustbin -

Smart Segrega�on

Bin

In this advance development of technology, people failed to take care

about the surrounding in which they live in most people polluted the

environment which could poses danger to them. Gas detector is a gas

detec�ng device. It can only detect if there is any abnormal presence of

the gas concentra�ons. The detec�ng system use to alert an authorized

person through Global System for Mobile. Therefore, the gas alert

system gives advantages to users as they can be alert from the system as

gas there are any leaking or absence of hazardous gas an allowed them

to take an ac�on. HT-52 NUR AIMAN

NAJWA BINTI

MOHD RADZI

Dr. Azdiana bin�

Md Yusop Wearable Thermoe-

lectric Generator

for Energy Har-

ves�ng from the

Human Body for

Emergency Re-

sponse Applica�on

This project will develop the use of thermoelectric power generator

(TEG) that use for harves�ng energy from human body. This project is

specifically designed to harvest energy from human body and use it as

power supply to the arduino Lilypad. This project also include the pulse

sensor to detect the pulse of human body. Besides, this project also

develop the use of ESP8266 as medium to send data that collected by the

pulse sensor. The data will be displayed in Blynk applica�on. This project

is suitable for emergency response ac�vity such as for firefighter because

of the TEG will need the heat that produce by human body to be func-

�onal.

HT-53 MUNIRA BINTI

IBRAHIM Noor Mazlina

bin� Mahmud Smart Dustbin-

Automated Clean

Bin Design For

Elderly and Disable

Person.

This project which en�tle as smart dustbin- automated clean bin design

for elderly and disable person is fiNed with a number of features that

enables to perform its various func�on towards environment friendly

trash figh�ng. The features includes it can open automa�cally by simply

place your hand above the ultrasonic sensor. Secondly, its can detect the

level of the garbage and will not open the lid and the LED placed outside

will turn on. Another feature includes is, it comes with remote control

which specially design that allows smart dustbin to move by itself using

line detector. All of the features surely will helps the elderly and disable

person as it’s can make things become easier.

37

KATEGORI TEKNOLOGI HIJAU CODE NAME SUPERVISOR TOPIC SYNOPSIS

GT-1 CHIN CHUAN

WEN Dr. Khairuddin

bin Osman Power System

Circuit Design and

Applied to Quad

Copter System

This project is to study and designed a power system that uses surround-

ing energy to charge the baNery of the quad-copter. The system requires

a stable input charging to the baNery from the harvester, a power

controller is used to steady the input charging power. There are some

limita�ons to the system where different harvester had different output

power, which in turn difficult to choose a harvester to power the system.

Thus a hybrid power system is considered as a solu�on to generated a

certain power from the harvester to the required system.

GT-2 MUHAMMAD

IRSHAD BIN

AHMAD SABRI

Dr. Sharatul Izzah

bin� Samsudin Smart Water

Monitoring System This project aims to help monitor the pollu�on level of water following

the Water Quality Index (WQI) as a standard prac�ce by Department of

Environment (DOE) Malaysia. This project would be able to check and

monitor water parameters based on WQI standard. This project will

monitor two parameters which is pH and turbidity then monitor it with

IoT. The pH parameter is to determine the water whether it is acidic,

basic, or neutral while turbidity is to determine the lake total suspended

solid.

GT-3 MUHAMMAD

ZULHILMI BIN

ZAINAL

PM. Dr. Badrul

Hisham bin

Ahmad

Smart Wireless

Security System This project consists of camera, mo�on sensor and alarm for ensuring

the safety of our home. When the camera detect movement, it will go

record the view and stored it for further uses. All component will con-

nect wirelessly to a router. Graphical User Interface (GUI) in HTML that is

user-friendly is created to monitor the system.

GT-4 SARIAH BINTI

RAHIM Zarina bin�

Mohd Nor Intelligent Ligh�ng

System for Domes-

�c Use

This project is about smart ligh�ng system in the house. The system will

start when the sensor detected the presence of human or mo�on in the

house, thus the light will turn on automa�cally. The light will turn on

according to the seIng �me aQer the sensor detect the presence of

human and aQer that it will turn off automa�cally. For this system,

human also can control the light by using their smart phone. They can

turn off the light at any �me they want through the apps in their smart

phone.

GT-5 MUHAMMAD

KHORRUDDIN

BIN ABD RAH-

MAN

Nazreen bin�

Waeleh Smart Street

Ligh�ng System on

Highway

Street lights are a vital part of every city, providing ci�zens and business

with safety and security. In this case, huge amounts of power wasted

through the conven�onal street light which is currently apply on-off

system. The consequence is that a large amount of power is wasted

meaninglessly. For an example, the street light will s�ll light up although

there is no vehicle using the street.Our project is to design a street light

based on IR sensor circuit to detect the present of the vehicle. Besides

that, an Arduino microcontroller will be used to develop a coding for

street light. Next, the project will involve an internet of things (IoT)

which allow the authority to control the system, receive no�fica�on and

detect faulty of the street light based on applica�on that will develop.

On the other parts, the project will be using Arduino as the microcontrol-

ler. Meanwhile, IR sensor will be func�on for detec�ng the present of

the vehicle on the street. Therefore, if there is no present of vehicle on

the street, the street light will remains at dim state unless if the sensor

detect present of vehicle on the street, the street light will be bright.

Apart from that, Light density resistor (LDR) is use in this project for

detec�ng the intensity of light. In addi�on, an internet of things (IoT) will

be implemented in the project that allow the authority to control the

system, receive no�fica�on and detect faulty of the street light. As

expected, I envisage the project will bring a huge impact to the commu-

nity in reducing fatal accident on the highway. Furthermore, the project

will be going for green technology which beneficial the people. In con-

junc�on of that it could reduce money for maintenance.

38


GT-6 MUHAMMAD

AZRAI BIN MAT

NASHIR


Mohd Zain Mosquito Reduc�on

System with the using of i-

Wind Turbine Smart

Electricity System (i-

Mosquito)

Firstly, i-Mosquito project is frequency tracking system

which when the frequency of Aedes detected, this system

will automa�cally spray a poison to kill the mosquitoes. For i

-Wind Turbine system, it will generate electricity from the

wind and supply energy to the baNery. Next, the small fan

will be ac�vated by the motor and spread the poison around

the room. The light sensor is used to detect the presence of

light in the room and the LED will act as the aNrac�on point

to the mosquito to go to this system when the light of LED is

ON in the dark.

GT-7 ROZITA BINTI

ABIDIN Dr. Hanim bin�

Abdul Razak Smart Waste Management

System This project aims to reduce the pollu�on by implemen�ng

the Smart Waste Management System that use the concept

of Internet Of Things. This project will provide real �me

monitoring system by using Arduino Uno R3 as a microcon-

troller and ESP 8266 as its IOT devices. The Arduino Uno R3

will be interfaced to the proximity distance sensor. Besides,

this project also involved the developing of a cloud data-

base. This system are worked when the garbage are full, the

sensor will detect the disposal and it will alert the collec�ng

disposal company by send an alert message by using a

Ubidot plaUorm.

GT-8 LIEW WUN FOO Dr. Azdiana bin� Md

Yusop Behavioral Analysis of

Thermoelectric Module

under Different Configura-

�ons and Temperature

Gradient

Thermoelectric is a green technology which does not re-

quired external power source to power up the device. The

working principle of thermoelectric is to convert heat energy

direct into electrical energy through a phenomenon called

the Seebeck effect (a form of thermoelectric effect). Ther-

moelectric applica�on is limited due to its low power

genera�on of the module. Therefore, an analysis was carried

out to study the behavioral of the thermoelectric under

different configura�ons and temperature gradient. A series

of tests were carried out to compare the output voltage

generted by the thermoelectric in trem of tempearture

gradient and seebeck effect. GT-9 MOHAMAD ZALI

BIN MISTER Dr. Amat Amir bin

Basari Energy scavenging with

shoe-mounted piezoelec-

tric power generator

Harves�ng mechanical energy from human mo�on is an

asstrac�ve approach for obtaining clean and sustainable

electric energy. The inten�on of this project is to analyze the

amoiunt of electrical energy can be harves�ng from piezoe-

lectric power generator that installed in shoe and apply the

generated energy to power up LED. In addi�on, this project

is develop to replace baNeries. Moreover, the generated

energy that produced from human mo�on will be stored

before it used. Last but not least, a direct current (DC)

power supply is built through integra�ng the harvester with

a power converter circuit.

GT-10 NURUL AFIFA

ADHWA BINTI

ZAINAL ABIDIN

Niza bin� Mohd

Idris Automa�c Toilet Automa�c toilet system include electric saving with the

outoma�c user sensing, self cleaning and self deodorising

and some other innova�ves element. The project may use

arduino or any suitable micro controller.

GT-11 WONG JIA LI PM. Dr. Kok Swee

Leong Self-Powered Wireless

Sensor Node for Vibra�on

Level Monitoring

In this project, a self-powered wireless sensor node for

vibra�on level monitor is works by using piezoelectric to

generate voltage periodically. A sensor node which consists

accelerometer sensor will be placed on the vibra�on source

to detect the accelera�on of vibra�on and shown data. All

the data will be collect and when the vibra�on level reach a

hazardous level, an alert will be send to the person who is

monitoring the vibra�on level. Besides that, an IoT system is

implemented in this project in order to enable the data

received to be access to network database for a beNer

analysis.

GT-12 MUHAMMAD

FIRDAUS BIN

MOHD YAHYA

Dr. Farid Arafat bin

Azidin Intelligent Switching

Mul�source for DC Motor Intelligent switching of mul�source for dc motor ia a process

in switching board that can select which mul�soure that can

drive the electrical motors. This switching method is de-

pends on condi�on of the capacity of the source. With that,

the dc motor will keep on driving without breaking power.

There are three mul�sources needed to drive the dc motor.

In this project, it will showed that when the primary source

is empty or running low, it will switch to the other two

sources. So that, the dc motor will keep on driving without

breaking power.

39


GT-13 NUR ATIRAH

HAZIRAH BINTI

MOHD FAUZI

Dr. Norihan bin�

Abdul Hamid Thermal Energy

Harves�ng for

Mul�ple Device

Applica�ons

The idea of this project is to harvest waste thermal energy that can be

gain from certain sources in surroundings and converts into useful

electrical energy which can be used for low power appliances. By using

Thermal Energy Harves�ng (TEH) devices, waste thermal energy can be

harvested and converted into electrical energy by using Seebeck Principle

concept.Some circuit is used to power up the conver�on of electrical

harves�ng energy.The electrical energy is stored in electrical storage and

used when there is no power on demand.This device consists of mul�ple

output ports which can be used for mul�ple low power appliances. GT-14 NUR NATASHA

BINTI OSMAN Dr. Azdiana bin�

Md Yusop Car Waste Heat

Recovery System

U�lizing Thermoe-

lectric Generators

(TEGs)

This project basically u�lize TEGs in conver�ng the commonly wasted

heat energy trapped inside a parked cabin car into a useful electrical

source for another applica�on. The main idea in this project is to develop

a system where a few TEGs are connect in series, producing current

voltage source as the input. The input will then go through a set of boost

and MPPT circuit in order to boost it up and stabilize it before being store

inside a super capacitor. The current voltage source will be used as an

output through a USB port as a greener and portable power supply. GT-15 NORWANI BINTI

MOHD LATIF Najmiah Radiah

Bt Mohamad Weather Ini�al

Alert For Fisherman

No�fica�on

Weather Ini�al Alert For Fisherman No�fica�on is a system that an be

used in the sea. This system will help to give early warning about the bad

weather occur in the sea to the fisherman. Basically, fisherman know

how to predict the weather in the sea, but using this system it will be

more accurate. This system will detect the bad weather such as heavy

rain, storm and also height of sea wave. This system will send the no�fi-

ca�on to the fisherman so that they will not going to the sea. By using

this system, a no�fica�on will be display on the screen at the jeNy before

the fisherman going to the sea. The no�fica�on will be send by a text

message.

GT-16 NURFARAHIN

RAIHANAH

BINTI ABD

RAZAK

Najmiah Radiah

Bt Mohamad EBM Checker Breast milk provides infants with nutri�onal, gastrointes�nal, immuno-

logical, developmental and psychological benefits that may greatly

impact their long-term health and growth. Experts believe that breast

milk is the “perfect food” for infants as it contains an�bodies and other

germ-figh�ng elements that help in preven�ng infec�ons and other

illnesses. Therefore, the EBM Checker for BreasUeeding Mother is a

pocket size device that can help people who is undergoing motherhood

without no worries on the temperature, pH and fat in the breast milk

consumed by their babies from their body anymore. GT-17 ZARINI BINTI

MD ZAUBER Dr. Amat Amir

bin Basari Development of a

wide-band vibra�on

-based piezoelectric

power genera�on

system

The aim of this project is to develop a vibra�on energy harves�ng system

using piezoelectric device that will operate in a wide opera�ng frequency

bandwidth. The purpose of using piezoelectric in this project is because it

can convert the vibra�on mo�on into electrical energy. Type of piezoe-

lectric used is disk type. Mass will be placed onto the beam and the �p

below the beam will hit the piezoelectric when the device vibrate. Then

the device will be connected to the circuit that has LED as indicators that

will show there is electrical energy were produced.

GT-18 ABDUL AZIZ BIN

ABU MANSOR Dr. Hazura bin�

Haroon Fiber op�cs sensor

for structural

monitoring system

The use of fiber-op�c sensor technology makes it possible to realize

con�nuous, real-�me and automa�c health monitoring within transpor-

ta�on infrastructures. This technology offers several advantages, such as

minimized down�me, avoidance of catastrophic failure, and reduc�on in

maintenance labor. Moreover, new infrastructure designs can incorpo-

rate fiber-op�c sensors to create smart structures. With well developed

fiber-op�c networking technology, a remote laser source may be used as

a signal source to efficiently and accurately detect parametric changes at

various loca�ons within a structure. The detected informa�on may be

recorded and analyzed in order to obtain precise structural informa�on

on the infrastructure. In summary, the realiza�on of a fiber-op�c sensor

monitoring system for transporta�on infrastructures may greatly im-

prove public safety and have low opera�on costs.

GT-19 CHOOI SENG KIT Dr. Azdiana bin�

Md Yusop Self-sufficient

energy recycling of

light emiNer diode/

thermoelectric

generator module

for its ac�ve-

cooling applica�on

Thermoelectric Power Generator (TEG) implement the

technology for recycling of waste heat energy. The TEG in the system will

generate a small electrical voltage with respect to the temperature

difference across it. The output of TEG is normally low as millivolt, DC-DC

converters will be used to step up the voltage and store it in a capacitor.

The system will be placed under the laptop and electrical energy will be

generated over �me based on the temperature gradient. The energy

harvested will be used to power up a microcontroller and it will used to

control the speed of the cooling fan.

40


GT-20 MUHAMMAD

HIZRAL TAZEEF

BIN ROZEMAN

PM. Dr. Kok

Swee Leong Design and

Development of

Energy Harves�ng

Based on Piezoe-

lectric Flooring

System Use for

Monitoring

Pedestrian Traffic.

Energy harves�ng technologies is growing and become an alterna�ve way

to generate energy where the demand of energy around the globe are

increasing. As the world seek for greener energy and more efficient solu�on

like solar cell and wind generator, piezoelectric is also one of the energy

harves�ng technology. The system comprises piezoelectric installed in a

control environment to test the performance. The idea is to to harvest the

energy by using piezoelectric which is embedded in a floor w�h inten�on it

can be implemented at pedestrian to monitor them. From the impact of

human foot step, it will then detect the pedestrian and collect all the data

received which is send to the cloud for monitoring system. GT-21 NUR E'ZZATI

BINTI SARBANI Dr. Norihan bin�

Abdul Hamid The Cascading

Thermoelectric

Generator (TEG)

for High Power

Appliances

(thermal energy

harves�ng)

This project is to develop an electrical energy that can be harvested from

the wasted energy heat to get a higher input from a small amount of waste

energy for domes�c using. This project is focus on genera�ng a small

amount of electrical energy from thermal waste that will trap the waste

energy due to Seebeck principle. The electrical energy is then connected

and step up into high voltage level that can be used for domes�c appliances.

As a result, the thermal energy harves�ng device will be able to work to

supply electrical /electronic appliances consistently with a baNery charger.

GT-22 MUHAMMAD

YUSRI BIN

MOHD YUSOFF

Dr. Hazura bin�

Haroon Design of soil

moisture moni-

toring system

with fiber op�cs

The project are about to monitor moisture in soils. For this project fiber

op�c was a main component. This because fiber op�c, the measurement is

immune from interference caused by surrounding electric or magne�c

fields. So the measurement will be more accurate. The basic concept of a

fiber op�c sensor is to detect a change usually in intensity of the light that

travels inside the fiber. This change can be induced either by allowing the

light to escape the fiber, or by absorbing the light. The light is normally

confined inside the core of the fiber by the cladding coa�ng. To complete

this project, transmiNer, receiver, controller and display output will be use.

GT-23 WAN NUR

ZAFIRA BINTI

WAN SAIFUD-

DIN

Dr. Sharatul

Izzah bin�

Samsudin

Development of

Nonlinear PI

Controller for

Wastewater

Treatment Plant

The wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) is highly complex with the nonlin-

earity of the control parameters thus difficult to be controlled. The WWTP

involves in cleaning up the sewage which is released from domes�c and

commercial sources. The propor�onal-integral (PI) controller is frequently

applied in industrial and process control due to its simplicity and robustness

of the control performances. However, the effec�veness of the conven�on-

al linear PI is limited to control the �me-variant characteris�cs and the

process nonlineari�es of the system. For this problem, enhanced nonlinear

PI controller is proposed where the linear PI is cascaded to a sector-

bounded nonlinear gain. The project is aimed to develop a new nonlinear

gain func�on for a good varia�on of the nonlinear gain. In this project, the

highlight is to develop the nonlinear gain func�on of the nonlinear PID

control ac�on. The implementa�on will be conducted based on the recent

studies in order to develop and iden�fy the best effec�ve nonlinear gain

func�on will be implemented. The effluent quality standard is aimed to be

improved in the energy saving. GT-24 MUHAMAD

RIDZUAN BIN

KAMARUDIN

Dr. Syafeeza

bin� Ahmad

Radzi

Smart Dustbin -

Smart Garbage

Monitoring

System (IoT

Based)

This project IOT Garbage Monitoring system is a very innova�ve system

which will help to keep the ci�es clean. This system monitors the garbage

bins and informs about the level of garbage collected in the garbage bins via

a web page. For this the system uses ultrasonic sensors placed over the bins

to detect the garbage level and compare it with the garbage bins depth. The

system makes use of Arduino Uno, LCD screen, Wifi modem for sending

data. The LCD screen is used to display the status of the level of garbage

collected in the bins. Where a web page is built to show the status to the

user monitoring it. The web page gives a graphical view of the garbage bins

and highlights the garbage collected in color in order to show the level of

garbage collected. The LCD screen shows the status of the garbage level.

The system puts on the buzzer when the level of garbage collected crosses

the set limit. Thus this system helps to keep the city clean by informing

about the garbage levels of the bins by providing graphical image of the bins

via a web page.

GT-25 TAN CHONG

WEI Dr. Wong Yan

Chiew Energy scaveng-

ing for mobile

and wireless

devices using

CMOS rec�fier

circuits

Recently, energy harves�ng devices such as solar panels, piezo-electric

devices, thermocouples, and RF energy scavengers are aNrac�ng a great a

deal of aNen�on. In par�cular, energy harves�ng at radio frequency (RF) has

been a fast growing topic. RF energy harves�ng technique capable in

conver�ng the received RF signals into electricity. This technique becomes a

promising solu�on to power energy-constrained wireless networks. The

project is to develop an energy harves�ng system for mobile and wireless

devices with a threshold cancella�on rec�fier circuit. A various design

approaches could be applied. Design techniques will be given to construct

the rec�fier circuits. The system should enable baNery-powered electronics

to live longer.

41


GT-26 YEO WEI CHENG PM. Dr. Kok Swee

Leong Environmental

Temperature Moni-

toring System

Powered By Internet

of Plants

The Aloe Vera is able to provide voltage by electrolysis process. The

power from the Aloe Vera is able to power for electronic device.

Characterize a series of Aloe Vera with different volume for electrical

power genera�on will be done. However, the power of Aloe Vera is

not enough to power up the system. Therefore, a monitor condi�on-

ing circuit is design to store the power of the Aloe Vera. Finally, the

power is used to power up the envoironment temperature and

humidity monitoring system connected with WIFI .

GT-27 CHAN LISEN Dr. Wong Yan

Chiew Design and develop

an energy harves�ng

circuit

RF Energy is one of the energy sources that essen�ally inexhaus�ble.

It is �me independent and easily obtained energy source. This essen-

�ally free energy source is maintenance- free, more prac�cal in cost,

size and lifespan. RF energy harvester is designed and installed

properly, it can be used to convert RF energy to an amount of electri-

cal energy that is possible to power up low power devices which is

more reliable than using baNeries. In this project, an RF energy

harves�ng system will be designed and developed based on off-the-

shelf components. The system includes antenna, impedance matching

network and rec�fier.

GT-28 CHANG LEE PENG Nazreen bin�

Waeleh UTeM Vehicle S�cker

Recogni�on UTeM guards are suffering from standing under the sun in order to

verify the car s�cker. This project is created to decrease the burden of

UTeM guards by crea�ng an automated gate system with recogni�on

of QR code. The QR code is created by using encoder program and the

database is updated. The webcam is used to capture the windscreen

image while the image is processed in order to figure out the QR

code. The QR code is then decoded while the data is compared with

the database. Arduino Uno and servo motor are used to control the

barrier gate.

GT-29 NURUL HIDAYAH

BINTI AHMAD

ARIFFIN

PM. Dr. Badrul

Hisham bin

Ahmad

Microwave Thera-

peu�c Microwave therapeu�c is a therapy with microwaves that is associat-

ed with high frequency therapy. The different frequencies used in

high frequency therapy have in common the fact that warmth is

created in the �ssue under their influence. Microwaves are applied

using the radia�on field method by means of various applicators. It is

also one of the type of treatment in which body �ssue is heated by

microwave irradia�on to damage and kill cancer cells. Microwave

range is from 300 MHz to 300GHz in electromagne�c spectrum. Over

the years, many different types of microwave transmission lines have

been developed. In an evolu�onary sequence from rigid rectangular

and circular waveguide, to flexible coaxial cable, to planar stripline to

microstrip line, microwave transmission lines have been reduced in

size and complexity. Small antennas and other small components are

made possible by microwave frequency applica�ons. Microwave

transmission is the transmission of informa�on or energy by electro-

magne�c waves whose wavelengths are measured in small numbers

of cen�meter. Most people will experience knee pain in their lives.

Knee pain has many causes including arthri�s, ligament injuries,

meniscal tears, patellar tendoni�s or dislocated kneecap. It may be an

occupa�onal disease and the result of an injury may be caused by

osteoarthri�s. Some knee injuries can be corrected by surgery. Most

people will apply ice within 48 hours of the injury if their knees were

injured. However, there are many that require physical therapy and a

great deal of �me. Whatever reason for the knee pain, one of the

most effec�ve treatments is using heat therapy also known as ther-

motherapy. GT-30 SYED ABDUL

KHALIQ BIN SYED

ABDUL KADIR

Dr. Sharatul Izzah

bin� Samsudin Op�mal Wastewater

Treatment Plant by

PID Controller

The domina�ve usage of the PID control is undeniably even with the

advances of modern control techniques. The project proposes on the

applica�on of enhanced PID controller to result an op�mal water

quality of a simple wastewater treatment plant. The controller will be

tested in mul�-loop and mul�variable control structures.

GT-31 OH ZHEW KIM Dr. Ho Yih Hwa Self-Power Vehicle

Breaking Monitoring

System Using Ther-

mal Electrical Gener-

ator

Some emergency brake cases lead to accidents. Vehicle’s disc brake

can generate heat while there is an emergency brake. The heat from

the disc brake can produce enerygy via thermoelectric generator

(TEG). Thus, a self-powered monitoring system that powered-up by

TEG is designed to monitor the behavior of the driver for reducing

accident cases. Whenever the vehicle being applied emergency brake,

an accident alert system with IoT will be ac�vated. However, TEG may

not sufficient to generate useful energy to power up complex system,

so power condi�oning circuit for TEG is designed to boost up the

voltage.

42


GT-32 NG YONG ANN Nazreen bin�

Waeleh Password Protect-

ed UTeM Student

and Staff Locker

System Using

Arduino and Image

Processing

The user will need to place their matrix card on the reader to get data and

then user will have to key-in their password for the locker and phone

number for safety purpose. The locker will open and the number of

locker will be assigned by the system. When the user wanted to retrieved

their item, they will need to scan their card and key-in the password. This

system only allows the user to store and retrieve item once. If the

password are key-in wrongly for 3 �mes, then the system will send SMS to

the owner.

GT-33 PAUL IMANG

SALU Dr. Mohd

Azlishah bin

Othman

Development of

Broadband EMF

Sensors for energy

harves�ng

This project is a research development of a device that has the ability to

detect Electromagne�c Field in a wide range of frequencies ranging from

1.8GHz to 2.6GHz depending on the antenna use and has the mechanism of

Radio Frequency energy harves�ng. The device will harvest RF enery as long

it stays in any RF radia�on. The device is mainly develop for user of the telco

companies or construc�on companies which use this device to measure the

RF power radia�on from Cellular Tower or any tower that emits RF radia�on.

The device is equip with RF harves�ng system to sustain and to store energy

harvested for the device to be remain ac�ve. The device comes in 2 modes

wihich are harves�ng mode and capturing mode. In harves�ng mode, the

device will harvest and store the RF energy converted in electrical Direct

Current energy. In capturing mode, the device will consume the harvested

energy to capture the data of radia�on power of EMF emiNed by the cellular

tower.

GT-34 NG WEN HONG Dr. Azdiana

bin� Md Yusop Self-powered

wireless tempera-

ture sensor based

on thermoelectric

generators

A self-powered wireless temperature sensor based on thermoelectric power

generator can save the cost of external sources of power supply. In order to

get the feature the sensor operate without baNery, this study will focus on

the method to combine signal sensing and power genera�ng together, and a

IoT-based temperature monitoring system will be developed and display in

an easy and understandable form which on the thinkspeak cloud. This

project will come a step up voltage converter and operate when there is a

difference of temperature of TEG.

GT-35 SAIDHATUL

HAFIZA BINTI

MOHD YUSOF

Noor Shahida

bin� Mohd

Kassim

Smart Control

System of Railway

Crossing Using

GSM System.

This project is about to provide an automa�c railway gate at level crossing

replacing the gates operated by the gatekeeper which uses communica�on

by fiIng GSM in train and railway gate will operates opened and closed

mechanically by using microcontroller. The sensor that will be used for this

project is magne�c sensor and RF transmiNer and receiver. The encoded

sensor signal will be transmiIng to microcontroller by using RF transmiNer

unit sensor when train has passed the sensor. Then, microcontroller unit

receives and decode the transmiNed signal. When the receive signal micro-

controller is ac�vated to check the presence of the vehicle if there is a train

in front of the gate before gate was close.

43

INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 JAWATANKUASA

Penaung Profesor Madya Dr. Nurulfajar bin Abd. Manap

Penasihat

Profesor Madya Dr. Azmi bin Awang Md Isa Profesor Madya Dr. Mohd Shakir bin Md Saat

Pengerusi

Dr. Noor Azwan bin Shairi

Naib Pengerusi Dr. Mohd Sa’ari bin Mohamad Isa

Dr. Fauziyah binti Salehuddin

Setiausaha Pn. Wan Nur Wahidah binti Mamat

Naib Setiausaha

Pn. Siti Zuriana binti Omar

Bendahari Pn. Norhasanah binti Zainal

Timb. Bendahari

Pn. Siti Nurbaizura binti Omar

Penyelaras Pertandingan/Projek: Dr. Ahmad Sadhiqin bin Mohd Isira Ketua Biro Logistik: En. Hairulisam Bin Md Dom

Ketua Biro Pengadilan: Dr. Wira Hidayat bin Mohd Saad Ketua Biro Publisiti & Penerbitan: En. Mohd Shahril Izuan bin Mohd Zin

Ketua Biro Jemputan & Promosi: Dr. Hanim binti Abdul Razak Ketua Biro Penajaan: Profesor Madya Dr. Badrul Hisham bin Ahmad

Ketua Biro Kerjaya: Dr. Ho Yih Hwa Ketua Biro Hadiah: Pn. Noor Shahida binti Mohd Kasim

Ketua Biro Jamuan: Pn. Hafizah binti Adnan Ketua Biro Keselamatan & Kesihatan: En. Zulkarnain bin Hassan Ketua Biro Protokol & Acara: Dr. Sharatul Izzah binti Samsudin

Ketua Biro Alumni & Khidmat Masyarakat: Dr. Afifah Maheran binti Abd. Hamid Ketua Biro Hubungan Industri: Dr. Ranjit Singh a/l Sarban Singh

INOTEK 2017 Program Book v3inotek.utem.edu.my/images/INOTEK2017ProgramBookv3.pdfINOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 TENTATIF PROGRAM Measurement & Metrology Sdn. Bhd. INOTEK 2017 INOTEK 2017 PENAJA

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