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Innovation for Virtualization Looking at Critical Technologies for Virtualization Platforms Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM India
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Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

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Page 1: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Innovation for VirtualizationLooking at Critical Technologies for Virtualization Platforms

Kashish Karnick

System x Specialist

IBM India

Page 2: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

A Bridge is only as strong as its A Bridge is only as strong as its foundationfoundation

Page 3: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Different Designs for Different Needs2

Critical Designs for Scale Up Virtual Consolidation3

Critical Designs for Scale Out Virtualization4

How to Get Started5

Technology Trends1

AGENDA

Page 4: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

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The market is moving towards IBM’s strength

x86 Technology Trends

Page 5: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Designs for Differing Customer Needs

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Page 6: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Emerging New Requirements

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Page 7: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Virtualization Strategies

Scale UP Virtualization

Fastest x86 Server in the world

Scalable to 96 cores with 1TB RAM

Mainframe Inspired

Scale OUT Virtualization

High Availability

Scalability

Low Cost Entry

Page 8: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

x4 Architecture

Enhanced Snoop Filter

Separate Bridges for faster I/O

34.1GBps

2x the number of Memory Lanes

(vs 21.3Gbpsfor Clarksboro)

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 9: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

� IBM’s 4P x3850 M2 server delivered 29% better performance-per-watt than HP’s 4P server.

� IBM’s 8P x3950 M2 server delivered 36% better performance-per-watt than HP’s 4P server.

� IBM’s 4P x3850 M2 server consumed 14% less powerthan HP’s 4P server.

� IBM’s 8P x3950 M2 server consumed 20% less powerthan 2 HP 4P servers.

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� IBM’s 4P x3850 M2 server delivered 12% better performance than HP’s 4P server.

� IBM’s 8P x3950 M2 server delivered 118% better performance than HP’s 4P server.

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Look at what the benchmarks prove…Best-in-the-world virtualization performance

IBM’s 4- and 8-socket Intel Xeon quad-core servers deliver up to 118% better performance than HP’s 4-socket Intel Xeon quad-core servers.

Look at what the benchmarks prove…Best-in-the-world virtualization performance

IBM’s 4- and 8-socket Intel Xeon quad-core servers deliver up to 118% better performance than HP’s 4-socket Intel Xeon quad-core servers.

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Consolidation & Virtualization

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 10: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

VMMark BenchmarksIBM holds overall industry leadership for 24- and 32-core performance on VMmark benchmark

IBM holds overall industry leadership for 24- and 32-core performance on VMmark benchmark

32 cores

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Scale UP Virtualization

Page 11: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

DP vs. MP VMware Sizing

6 16

Sizing Guide: Max Recommended VM’s per system, for Peak Utilization of 2VCPU configs

2.7x

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 12: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

eX4 is GREEN

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IT Load

Data source: Creating Energy-Efficient Data Centers, , U.S. Department of Energy , Data Center Facilities and Engineering Conference , May 18, 2007

Power andCooling

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Vendor System

Power Consumption

in Watts Higher byHeat Output

in BTU/HrIBM 3850M2 770 2,625 HP 580G5 1,021 33% 3,481 Dell R900 1,065 38% 3,631 Sun X4450 895 16% 3,053

Source: Results calculated using the vendors publicly available calculators

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 13: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Performance/Watt Efficiency

8% better performance

15% less power

27% better performance per watt

http://www.principledtechnologies.com/Clients/Reports/IBM/IBMvCon0208.pdf

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 14: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

eX4 High Availability

Features only available on IBM eX4

PFA on 6 server subsystems

LightPath Diagnostics

Call Home / Advanced Service Support

Hot-Swap PCI adapters

Active Memory™ Subsystem

Hot Swap Memory

Memory Mirroring

Memory ProteXion™ Technology

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 15: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Memory ProteXion™ “saves VM lives”

ECC or Advanced ECC FAILS with only two bad bits from different DRAMs

eX4 with Memory ProteXion™ will continue to run with two completely bad DRAMS�Mainframe level Reliability brought over from IBM System z

VirtualizationDEMANDS THESE ENTERPRISE FEATURES

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 16: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

What is Your Business Worth?

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72 Application Servers Crash Simultaneously!

Scale UP Virtualization

Page 17: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Blades For SMB

BladeCenter S

Server Blades 6 of any type

Storage 12 Dedicated slots12 TB max in RAID 5

Local Console KVM Switch included

Office Installation Office Enablement Kit

Price $4,649 AUD Web(full power. Fans, DVD, KVMmounting and line cords standard)

Scale OUT Virtualization

Page 18: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

HA Design Point

Dual Backplane

Dual/Redundant Connectors

Redundant Power Busses

Fabric Failover

Solid State HDD

Unplugged Diagnostics

BladeCenter S – Internal Architecture

Redundant Backplanes

Switches

Page 19: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Full-featured SAN enables VMware & Vmotion

• Share storage (RAID 5) across servers• Integrate Networking• Redundant Switches• Manage via KVM switch

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An entire VMware stack (servers, networking, storage), is now within a BladeCenter S chassis

Scale OUT Virtualization

Page 20: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

IBM Office Enablement Kit

•Additional space for other equipment

•Acoustic Module further reduces noise

•Lockable front door security

•Optional Air Filtering front cover

Scale OUT Virtualization

Page 21: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Open, Virtualized Fabrics

Fully compatible- Cisco, BNT, Brocade, Qlogic, McData & IBM switches- Optical & Copper Passthru Modules

Proprietary- Only works with 1 HP Ethernet and 1 HP Fibre switch

Scalable- Supports 100 chassis in one pool- Reduces complexity and administration

Limited Scalability- Only 4 chassis in one pool- Requires more Administrator management of pools

Cost Effective- Standard switches- $14.5k for Ethernet + Fibre + Open Fabric Manager

(one chassis)

Expensive- Only proprietary switches (higher priced)- $39.4k for Ethernet + Fibre + VC Enterprise Manager

(one chassis)

Page 22: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

� Visit the IBM Stand in the Exhibition Hall

� See eX4 and BladeCenter Virtualization in action.

� Ask the IBM Virtualization Solution Gurus about a Pilot or POC

How to get started

Page 23: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM
Page 24: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Legal Notes

System x, BladeCenter, and System z are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. For a complete list of IBM Trademarks, see www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml.

All other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.All customer examples cited or described in this presentation are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some customers

have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual customer configurations and conditions.

This publication was produced in Australia. IBM may not offer the products, services or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information may be subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the product or services available in your area.

All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.

Information about non-IBM products is obtained from the manufacturers of those products or their published announcements and websites. IBM has not tested all of those products and cannot confirm the performance, compatibility, or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.

Prices subject to change without notice. Starting price may not include a hard drive, operating system or other features. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography.

The information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice.

Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM product and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.

(c) 2008 International Business Machines Corporation. All rights reserved.

Page 25: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

eX4 – Scale UP Virtual Consolidation

� Performance

� Green

� High Availability

Page 26: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Faster Memory Design

Wide Parallel Bus

Narrow Serial bus

BufferOnBoard

HP/Dell/SunFBDIMM

IBM eX4 RDIMM

Page 27: Innovation for Virtualization - VMwaredownload3.vmware.com/.../track3/T3_S2_PPT3_IBM.pdf · 2008-11-18 · Innovation for Virtualization ... Kashish Karnick System x Specialist IBM

Cost Savings with MP Scale Up

30 5

92,000$ 3,067$

2 64,200$

2,140$ 43%

# 2vCPUs Config Cost Cost/VM6 18,400$ 3,067$

# 2vCPUs Config Cost Cost/VM16 32,100$ 2,006$

x3650, 2*3.0GHz QC, 16GB

x3850M2, 4*2.93GHz QC, 24GB

11219

349,600$ 3,121$

7 224,700$

2,006$ 56%

� Divide the List Price by the Peak VM’s for each config� The Cost per VM is much lower with the Scale Up solution

� Consolidating a small number of machines -> VM’s� No great difference

� Bigger savings with Large numbers of VM’s

# VM's 12 # Servers Needed 2

Config Cost 36,800$ Cost/VM 3,067$

# Servers Needed 1 Config Cost 32,100$

Cost/VM 2,675$ Saving 15%