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INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION
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Page 1: Industrialpollution

INDUSTRIALPOLLUTION

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DEFINITION OF POLLUTION

• When Harmful Substances Contaminate the Environment it is Called Pollution.

• Pollution refers to the very bad condition of environment in terms of quantity and quality .

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Industrial Pollution & Environmental Degradation

• Since the industrial revolution, pollution has been a major problem affected with the same.

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Types of PollutionThere are Five types of

Pollution• Air Pollution• Water Pollution• Noise Pollution• Thermal Pollution• Radio Active Pollution

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Air Pollution

• Air Pollution is a pollution that spreads very fast and spreads in the air and causes SKIN & LUNGS diseases.

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Causes• Industries

• Automobiles and Domestic fuels

• High Proportion of undesirable gases.

Effects• Ecosystems

• Health of humans, animals, plants

• The atmosphere as a whole

Causes & Effects

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• Treating Effluents before leaving it into the atmosphere

• Anticipate unexpected emissions and take proactive action to prevent their release

Prevention

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Water God’s Valuable Gift

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Water Pollution

• It is the introduction of chemical, biological & physical matter into large bodies of water that degrade the quality of life that lives in it & consumes it.

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Causes & EffectsCauses

• Effluents discharged into rivers.

• Oil spills, garbage, sewage water

Effects• Disturbs ecosystems

• Loss of aquatic life

• Spread of Diseases

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Prevention• Minimising use of water by reusing and

recycling in two or more stages

• Harvesting of rain water to meet water requirements

• Treating effluents before releasing

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Water Pollution Pictures

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What is NOISE????

Noise can be simply defined as unwanted sound.

The sound is pleasant or not depends upon its loudness, duration, rhythm and the mood of the person.

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• Industries, Factory Equipment, Generators

• Construction and civil engineering works.

• Hearing Loss• High BP, Stress• Sleep Disturbances

Causes & EffectsCauses Effects

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Prevention• The Government should ensure the

new machines that Should be noise proof.

• Industries should be setup outside residential area and not near schools.

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THERMAL POLLUTION

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Radio Active Pollution

Pollution caused by the resultant substances from nuclear reactors and other radioactive substances.

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• Nuclear Power Plants, Weapons

• Disposal of nuclear waste

• Uranium Mining

• Cancer

• Swelling of Bone Joints

• Eye Problems

Causes & EffectsCauses Effects

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Prevention• Avoid Constructing Nuclear Power Plants

• Avoid Using Nuclear Weapon

• Have Proper Treatment for Nuclear Waste

• Avoid mining for Uranium to a minimal

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Measures taken by Government

Many schemes were introduced by the government to reduce pollution.

Some of them were specific while some were general.

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Work of NTPC National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) is a major

power providing corporation that has a pro-active approach for preserving the natural environment.

In November 1995, NTPC became the first public utility to bring out a comprehensive document entitled "NTPC Environment Policy and Environment Management System".

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HARSSHAKRISHNANARMATHAADHIVYA

THANK U,