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1. Submitted to- DR. SAIMA KAMRAN PATHAN Assistant Professor
Institute of Business Administration University of Sindh, Jamshoro
Date of Submission: March, 30, 2015.
2. Name s Rollkl Asif Jarwar Hari Singh Hameer Singh Bhawesh
Pirkash Kamlesh Ladhani Shahdev Kumar 2K14/BBA/89 2K14/BBA/218
2K14/BBA/217 2K14/BBA/212 2K14/BBA/64 2K14/BBA/128 Submitted By
Institute of Business Administration University of
Sindh,Jamshoro
3. ASIF JARWAR 2k14/bba/89
4. CONTENTS Industrial Policy Policies History Industries in
Pakistan Role of Industries in the Economy of Pakistan Comparison
with other Countries Importance of Industries Problems to
Industries in Pakistan Solution of the Problems Conclusion
5. INDUSTRIAL POLICY DEFINITION: The Industrial Policy plan of
a Country, Its Official Strategic effort to Encourage the
Development and growth of the Manufacturing Sector of the Economy.
INTRODUCTION: Due to Industrial Development, Overall economic
development increase Living standard of people improves Overall
economic position becomes very bright & hopeful
6. DEFINITION OF INDUSTARY An Industry makes a products from
raw martial by the use of manual labor or machines & that is
usually carried out systemically with a division of labor.
7. POLICIES HISTORY 1947-1958: Establishment & Expansion
Manufacturing Sector. Export of Jute & Cotton Textile Export of
Consumer Goods 1947-54: GDP 3.3% Manufacturing Growth 23.6%
8. 1958-1968: Te Decade of Development: Foreign Aid Private
Sector Further Increase in Cotton & Jute Export 1958-64: GDP
Contribution 5.2% Large Scale Manufacturing Growth 13.3% 1972-77:
The Bhutto Regime Bad Management: Imports from west Rise in Oil
Prices Floods & Pest Attract
9. 1988-98: The Age of Structural Adjustment: Investments in
energy Sector Manufacturing Sector Excelled in food Processing
10. Major Industries in Pakistan Textile Glass Mining and
extraction Cement Telecom Sports Surgical Suger fertalizer
leather
11. TEXTILE INDUSTRY Major contributer to forigen exchange,
cotton and cotton based products accounts for 61% in export 3rd
largest exporter of the world Over 1.3 million farmers upto 5
million are involved in the cultivation of this crop 8.5%
contribution to GDP Scarf, winter Shwals, wool fibrics, Blankets
etc are the products of Textile Total export $14.8 billion in the
last year Employment provide 6.2m
12. EXPORT
13. HARI SINGH 2K14/BBA/218
14. SUGAR INDUSTRY In Pakistan in 1947 there were only two
suger industries At present 106 suger mills are opreating in
pakistan It is 2nd largest industry after textile 15th rank in the
world in suger production Employment 1 million Per capita
consumption is 26 kg GDP contribution is 0.7%
15. CEMENT INDUSTRY Cement contribution in GDP is 3.5% Exported
last year 700 million USD (47% increaed) Pakistan has ranked 5th
position in world exporter of cement Total companies 23, 4 forigen
and 3 controlled by armed forces 19 are listed in stock
exchange
16. HAMEER SINGH 2K14/BBA/217
17. Mining and extraction industry Pakistan has natural
resuorces over 600,000 km2 Coal, Gas, Salt, Gold, Marbel, Gam
stones, are big resources Only Gold production is 450 crore USD Oil
extruction, Marbel industry provide a lot of employment Reserves is
estimated to $260 billion
18. TELECOM INDUSTRY Telecommunication is the transmission of
information over significance distance Major categories are
Telephone, Mobiles, Internet Contribution in GDP is 6% Created
220,000 high paying job Pakistan is now a leader in mobile usage in
south Asia Jazz, warid, telenor, ufone, Zong, PTCL are major
Telecom Companies
19. In 2008 Pakistan was the world s third fastest growing
telecommunications market Fixed-line subscriptions declined from a
peak of 5.2 million in 2005-06 to 3.4 million in 2009-10 Pakistan
traffic volume grew by 253 percent compared to last year during the
same period 5% of its Gross Domestic Product has created 220,000
high- paying jobs in Pakistan Pakistan is now a leader in mobile
usage in south Asia
20. PTCL Ufone Warid Telenor Zong Mobilink
21. BHAWESH PIRKASH 2K14/BBA/212
22. The glass industry in Pakistan, though developed, still has
space for improvement. There are about 37 glassworks in the
organized sector, with the production capacity ranging between 10
tones and 200 tones per day.
23. The major ceramics industry are Karam Ceramics, Swat
Ceramics, Master Tiles, Shabbier Tiles and Emco Industries. Sindh
5% Punjab 73% Baluchistan 3% GDP Contribution NWFP 19%
24. (PAGMA) Pakistan exported glass products worth Rs 60
million to Rs 120 million per annum during 2005-2010, imports of
various glass from Rs 975 million to Rs 1,782 million, during last
five years 83%. increase Glass industry in Pakistan comprises
sixteen manufacturers in the organized sector which produces over
90 per cent of the indigenous production within the country.
25. The leather made ups and finishing industries symbolize an
important division in Pakistan, Earning approximately more than 800
Million $ as a foreign exchange earnings to the country.
27. Italy, Spain, Portugal, South Korea, Germany, France, UK,
USA & UAE. More than 2300 leather processing units Provide
employment to about 500,000 people
28. KAMLESH LADHANI 2K14/BBA/64
29. GDP Contribution of Different Sectors of Economy
Agriculture 20.47% Crops 9.90% Livestock 9.97% Fishing 0.33%
Forestry 0.25% Industry 23.93% Manufacturing 17.53% Mining 2.39%
Construction 2.19% Electricity & Gas 1.80% Services 55.60%
Wholesale & Trade 17.25% Transport 11.80% Finance &
Insurance 3.59% Ownership & Dwelling 2.22% Public
Administration & Defense 5.4% Community & Social
Professional Services 10.22%
30. Pakistan 23.93% India 26.3% Bangladesh 28.5% China 46.9%
Comparison of Industry
34. IMPORTANCE OF INDUSTRILIZATION FOR DEVELOPING NATION LIKE
PAKISTAN, INDUSTARY PLAYS SIGNIFICANT ROLES. Industry Provide
Employment Industry Raise National Income & Also Raise The
Living Standards Industry The General To Income Development &
Improved Prospects For Human Being
35. Power shortage Lack of trained manpower Diffeculty in
export Lack of new technology Changing political and economic
policies Bad law and order situation resulting in lower investment
Higher interest rate Terorisum which reflects forigen inveters
Following are main problems to industrial which make obsticle in
the way of growth in their producton, result in transforing
industries to other countries. Pakistans Industries facing
Problems
36. Suggested Problem Forigen investment Attract forigen cargo
airlines Micro credit Innovative technology Substitute of powers
(oil, gas, wind mills) Decrease interest rate privitization Traning
of labour Research development
37. CONCLUSION Pakistan has suffering from shortage of energy,
Govt should must take serious steps to provoke transfering of
industries to other countries. Govt should make plans for reducing
the energy shortage. Provide good circumstances to forigen invester
and encourage them.