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IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTS DEFECTS
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IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

Dec 15, 2015

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Page 1: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

IN TIMBER

Written by

JOHN STAGG

DEFECTSDEFECTSDEFECTSDEFECTS

Page 2: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

Defects in Timber

‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance of timber.

Remember…

There are as many potential defects as there are uses for timber.

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Page 3: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

By the end of this session you should be able to:

Identify three defects effecting timber

State the remedial action to be taken in each of the three cases

Defects in Timber

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Page 4: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

Things that attack timber

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Page 5: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

Defects in timber

Timber is a natural material that is prone to defects.

One of these is the tendency to split if it is put under stress from rapid drying, poor felling or de-lamination of the growth rings.

These defects are all known as ‘Shakes’

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Page 6: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

Shakes

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Page 7: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

What other defects occur in timber?

Dry rot

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Page 8: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

What other defects occur in timber?

pith

juvenile

heart

sapBlue stain

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Page 9: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

What other defects occur in timber?

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Insect attack

Page 10: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

What other defects occur in timber?

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Shrinkage

Page 11: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

Further considerations

What other defects may occur in timber or timber structures?

What circumstance or working load may, over time, cause timber or

timber structures to fail?

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Page 12: IN TIMBER Written by JOHN STAGG DEFECTSDEFECTS. Defects in Timber ‘Defect’, in this case, means anything that effects the structural integrity or appearance.

Construction Department

Defects in TimberEnd

GO AGAINGO AGAIN ENDEND