Improving the world through engineering Improving the world through engineering 1 www.imeche.org/fs FS2011 Presentation Event Business Presentation 2011 Feedback Craig Powers Head Presentation Judge
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FS2011 Presentation Event
Business Presentation2011 Feedback
Craig PowersHead Presentation Judge
Improving the world through engineeringImproving the world through engineering 2www.imeche.org/fs
How to approach the Formula Student Event Objectives How to Prepare ~ what to read Choice of Role Play
Common Mistakes and Problems
Selecting Content
Summary
Agenda
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What is the Presentation Event? A business presentation, a role play, an act…
Objective To convince the judges to invest in your race car proposal
Convince the judges that….. You have a car that is ready for manufacture you have a sound business case you have minimised commercial and technical risk there is profit potential
Objectives
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Rules & Source Material
Source Material
o RulesFSAE RulesFS UK Supplementary Rules
o Presentation AdviceIMechE website / FS Newsletters
o Learn to Win seminars• Annual event in London, October
o FS Question Database Resolve any queries in advance
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Role Play
• Identify who your Audience is
Objective A presentation which is
Focussed & Precise
2 common scenarioso To Executive of a Manufacturing Companyo To Investors, e.g. Venture Capital Company
Make sure that the judges are aware of the role play and their role
Make sure all topics are addressed no matter what role play you choose
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FSAE Rules
ARTICLE 4: PRESENTATION EVENTC4.1 Presentation Event Objective – Business Case
C4.1.1 The objective of the presentation event is to evaluate the team’s ability to develop and deliver a comprehensive business case that will convince the executives of a corporation that the team’s design best meets the demands of the amateur, weekend competition market, including Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) Solo, and that it can be profitably manufactured and marketed. (See also A.1.2)
C4.1.2 The judges should be treated as if they were executives of a corporation.
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FSAE Rules
ARTICLE 4: PRESENTATION EVENT (continued)
C4.1.3 Teams should assume that the “executives” represent different areas of a corporate organization, including engineering, production, marketing and finance, and thus may not all be engineers.
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Common Mistakes (1)
Venture Capital / Investor Role Neglect technical details of the car Neglect the engineering and development of the car Neglect manufacturing topics
Mistakes relating to choice of Role Play
Class 1A / Class 2A business scenarios Risk of overly complex business scenarios Spend too much time explaining the scenario ~ this
loses valuable time and you only have 10 minutes Same omissions as above ~ technical, engineering,
manufacture
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Common Mistakes (2)
Failure to identify customer and market Weak market research No customer requirements How much is customer prepared to spend ~ lack of target
price Competitors / rival vehicles not identified, including prices Market volume not explained Excessive market share assumed
Poor business case
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FS Supplementary Regs
3.1.8 Business Presentation Event requirements
Teams are not required to assume a production rate of 1000 cars per year. It is therefore open to teams to suggest a proposed market size and corresponding manufacturing volume / production run targets. The important element is that teams demonstrate the logic behind their assumption / proposal and are also able to demonstrate that it can support a viable business model for both parties.
Do not assume that a market of 1000 cars per year exists just because of the FSAE / FS rules.
Do not assume that you have 100% market share of a lucrative market
...unrealistic
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Common Mistakes (3)
Poor business case
Unrealistic business case, arising from... Excessive market volume ~ not tied to market research Excessive market share (100% ~no rivals !) Excessive start up costs Labour costs too high ~ too many managers, not enough
technical manufacturing staff Excessive marketing budgets Insufficient profit per car
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Common Mistakes (4)
Too much time spent on one topic
You have just 10 minutes to cover all topics including introduction, agenda, summary.
Spread your time equally between topics, ensure a good balance.
Make sure that you use the full 10 minutes
Incorrect balance
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Structure
Completing the logical flow,…. Concept to Prototype, then Production and Profit
Market /CustomerRequirements
ThePrototype
Car
Design &Development
Processes
Production Compromises /
Manufacturability
ManufacturingMarketing,
Sales,Support
Finance & Commercial
Design Goals /Targets
BusinessProposal
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Commercial Risk Know the market, identify the customer, identify rivals /
competitors Customer Requirements Set design goals (weight, performance, cost, etc) Ensure design meets the goals and can be manufactured Minimise start-up costs & operating costs Achieve target cost and selling price Can be manufactured at a rate / volume to suit the market
A CAR THAT MEETS THE REQUIREMENTS AND CAN BE SOLD AT A PROFIT
…. SOUND BUSINESS CASE
Minimising Risk (1)
Not necessarily a comprehensive list
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Technical Risk Design Processes (CAD, FEA, CFD, Simulations, etc) Validation & Testing of Prototype Designed to aid manufacture / production compromises Testing Quality & Inspection Improving through experience
Objective : A CAR THAT ... WILL PERFORM WELL ... CAN BE EASILY MANUFACTURED ... WILL BE RELIABLE
Minimising Risk (2)
Not necessarily a comprehensive list
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Avoiding Common Mistakes from 2011
Select the correct role play Address all required topics including manufacturing
and technical details of car Get the balance right Don’t spend too long on one topic Ensure business case is sensible and is linked to
market research Keep it simple
Summary
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See you next year!
Thank you for your hard work
Hope to see you at Formula Student next year
Good luck!