Implications of the PPACA on Group Health Plans
Dec 26, 2015
Implications of the PPACA on Group Health Plans
Presentation Overview
Upcoming Requirements to ConsiderImportant Regulatory GuidanceAccountable Care OrganizationsPPACA’s Effects on PlansCurrent Legislative Developments
Plan Reforms Effective 2011
Employers to Begin Reporting on Cost of Coverage: Cost of Coverage Entails? Report on Succeeding Year’s W-2 Provided to Employees at Departure Certain Types of Coverage Exempted
CDHPs Penalties: Increased Penalty for Non-Qualified Use Cap on FSAs
Plan Reforms Effective 2012 & 2013
Plans to Report on Health OutcomesProvide Plan Explanations Plans to Pay Per-Life FeePlan SummariesEmployers to Disclose Coverage OptionsMedical Loss Ratio
Plan Reforms Effective for Plan Years Beginning 2014
Implementation of Insurance Exchanges Individual MandateEmployer MandateProhibition of Pre-X Exclusions Rating Rules Guaranteed Availability Renewability Prohibition on Waiting Periods > 90 DaysOut-Of-Pocket MaximumsDeductible Maximums
Guidance - Grandfathered Plan Modifications
Defined as Plans in Existence 3/23/10 Exempted from Certain Plan Requirements Allowable Changes:
Claims Payment Policy Increase in Nominal Premium Amount Changes to Comply with PPACA & State Law Changes to Plan Service Providers Addition of Dependents and New Hires Limited Increase in Fixed Cost-Sharing Amounts (other than co-pays)
Prohibited Changes: Decrease in Benefits Increase in % of Employee Contribution/Premium (> 5%) Increase in % Coinsurance Cost-Share Increases in Deductibles or Out-of-Pocket Limits (> medical inflation + 15%) Increases in Copayments (the > of $5 or medical inflation + 15%) Addition or Increase of Annual Limits
Guidance - Coverage of Young Adult Dependants
Plans May Not Deny Coverage Based On: Financial Dependency Residency Student Status Employment Marital Status
Young Adult Dependents Defined: Biological Children Stepchildren Adopted Children Foster Children
Guidance - Annual and Lifetime Limits
Limits Only Apply to TBD “Essential Health Benefits”Phase -In:
Plan years beginning after 9/23/10 - $750,000 Plan years beginning after 9/23/12 - $1.250,000 Plan years beginning after 9/23/13 - $2,000,000
Guidance - Provider Provisions
Primary Care Provider: Any Available Provider
Pediatrician: Pediatricians as PCP Plan May Require In-Network
Obstetrician and Gynecologist: Required Referral for In-Network Provider Prohibited
Guidance - Coverage of Prevention and Wellness
1st Dollar Coverage for Prevention and Wellness: Required Cost-Sharing For Out-Of-Network Allowed
Services Plans Must Cover: Recommendations of the U.S Preventive Services Task Force Recommended Immunizations Evidence-Based Prevention for Children Recommended by HRSA
Guidance - External Review
Informing of Review ProcessNotification of Rights to ReviewAllow for Emergency ReviewContract With 3 Independent IROsNotification of the Decision
Guidance - MLR
Plans to Report and Disclose: Earned Premiums Reimbursements for Clinical Services Spending on Programs to Improve Quality Spending on all Non-Claims Costs
Separate Reports for Each MarketDeductibility of TaxesRebatesOption to Adjust Ratio in Individual Markets
Accountable Care Organizations
Description of ACOsACO Federal Guidelines and ProvisionsConcerns with ACOs
PPACA’s Impact on Group Plans
Decision to Remain Grandfathered: Cost Benefit Analysis
Changes in Benefits: Costly Plan Reforms May Lead to a Decrease in Benefits
Administrative Burdens: Increased Admin Raising Plan Costs
Employers Continuing Coverage: Too Much Burden for a Less Needed Benefit?
Insurers to Continue Offering Health Products: Costs/Requirements Incentive to Leave Market?
Current Legislative Developments
Attempts to RepealAttempts to DefundIncremental Changes Made:Future Attempts for ChangeNon-PPACA Reform IdeasLegal Challenges
Questions?
Jay FahrerDirector, Government RelationsSelf-Insurance Institute of America (SIIA)[email protected]