IMPLEMENTING PROJECT GOVERNANCE Guy Jelley, CEO Project Portfolio Office
IMPLEMENTING PROJECT
GOVERNANCE Guy Jelley, CEO Project Portfolio Office
KEY QUESTIONS
• What value should I get from the
governance I apply to my methodology?
• What is a gate review / checkpoint (and
more importantly what is it not)?
• Can I automate my governance by Friday?
• Do I entrench and then enforce (do I
implement hard or soft gates)?
• How do I start the journey of governance?
WHO ARE WE?
OUR EXPERIENCE
What value should I get from
the governance I apply to my
methodology?
6
• Video – it’s a discipline not a process
QUESTIONS FOR YOU
• Are you completing more projects
than previously?
• Are the projects more successful?
• Do you know what success means?
• Do you know what completed
means?
• Do you know the status of the
portfolio of projects?
ANSWERS FOR YOU
• Question:
– What value should I get from the
governance in my metholodgy?
• Answer
– An increase in the success of projects
being completed.
What is a gate review /
checkpoint (and more
importantly what is it not)?
PRODUCT VS. PROJECT
REQUIREMENTS PER STAGE
% EFFORT OVER TIME
Time
Execution Closure Planning Initiate Pre-Initiation
Closure
Baseline
Concept
Idea
80 % 5 %
Execution Complete
1 % 0 % 14 %
% UNDERSTANDING OVER TIME
Time
Pre-Initiation
80 % Manage 80 % / Change 20% 100 % 2 % 1/4 %
Execution Closure Planning Initiate
QUESTIONS FOR YOU
• Are you reviewing the checklist and counting the ticks?
• Are you verifiying the signatures on documents?
• Are you reviewing the risk log and updated project budget?
• Are you reviewing the benefits to be achieved and comparing it to the previous review?
• Do you have benefits and risks and costs for your projects?
• Have you defined what a project is?
ANSWERS FOR YOU
• Question:
– What is a gate review / checkpoint (and
more importantly what is it not)?
• Answer
– A review of your investment and
assessment of whether it’s viable to
continue investing
– It’s not a review of steps or
documentation being completed!
Can I automate my governance
by Friday?
VALUE OF AUTOMATION
“The first rule of any technology used in
a business is that automation applied to
an effective operation will magnify the
efficiency. The second is that
automation applied to an ineffective
operation will magnify the
inefficiency”
Bill Gates
ACHIEVING SUCCESS
Achieving Enterprise Software Success Sandhill.com & Neochange
RESPONSIBILITY
RESPONSIBILITY
RESPONSIBILITY
RESPONSIBILITY
QUESTIONS FOR YOU
• Are the required documents being uploaded onto your PPM tool?
• Are your project benefits, risks, costs and effort being stored in a PPM tool?
• Do we have defined project stakeholders with a clear view of their responsiblity in terms of gates?
• Do we have defined forums with a clear view of their gate responsiblities?
• Do we know who’s responsible for project and portfolio gate decisions?
ANSWERS FOR YOU
• Question:
– Can I automate my governance by
Friday?
• Answer
– No, but you can provide a platform to
create accountability, understanding,
visibility, auditability and responsibility
for application of governance.
Do I entrench and then enforce
(do I implement hard or soft
gates)?
CASE STUDY: SOFT GATE
CASE STUDY: SOFT GATE
HARD VS SOFT GATES
• Soft gates puts the power and responsibility in the hands of the proejct manager to move the project through gates.
– Goal – Responsibility to entrench & understand values for the PM
• It is not trying to allow some work in the next stage to proceed in parallel with planning and conducting the gate review.
HARD GATE (PROJECT)
HARD GATE (PRODUCT)
HARD VS SOFT GATES
• Hard gates places the responsibility and
power in the hands of the decision makers
to re-review the investment. It ensures that
the project manager is constantly re-
evaluating the risk, cost, benefit, effort.
• Goal – Responsibility to entrench & understand
values for the Gate Keepers / Decision Makers
• It is not trying to ensure that all activities in
a stage are completed and no work in the
next stage is started until gate approval.
QUESTIONS FOR YOU?
• What is your risk and cost appetite?
• Can you afford bad investments?
• Do you have the platform to allow for
information to make decisions?
• Do your have a methodology and gate
criteria?
• Is the methodlogy and gate criteria
operational?
ANSWERS FOR YOU
• Question: – Do I entrench and then enforce (do I
implement hard or soft gates)?
• Answer – The answer is always: Establish then
entrench or enforce (soft then hard)!
How do I start the journey of
governance?
QUESTIONS FOR YOU
• Is your community clear on the requirements for gate reviews?
• Is your community clear on the purpose and importance of goverance?
• Does your community see the value of governance?
• Are your collective decision making forums aligned to your strategic objectives?
• Do you have defined strategic objectives?
ANSWERS FOR YOU
• Question: – How do I start the journey of entrenching
governance?
• Answer 1. Define a governance framework
2. Defined forum roles & responsiblities
3. Defined project roles & responsiblities
4. Implement a PPM platform to create visiblity and accountability
5. Entrench and then enforce, it’s a displine and not a process ( … this takes time .. don’t give up)
QUESTIONS
Guy Jelley
Chief Executive Officer
Project Portfolio Office
www.projectportfoliooffice.com