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Implementing Policy WSSSPE Workshop 2013 Daisie Huang Biodiversity Research Centre University of British Columbia
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Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Jan 15, 2015

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Technology

Daisie Huang

Panel subpresentation on Implementing Policy in Sustainable Software
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Page 1: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing PolicyWSSSPE Workshop 2013

Daisie HuangBiodiversity Research CentreUniversity of British Columbia

Page 2: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing Policy• Key issues:

• As software matures, new problems emerge.

• Sustainability issues should be addressed throughout the life cycle.

• How to implement sustainability when resources are limited?

Page 3: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing Policy

➡API Governance

➡Software Security

➡Sustainability

Page 4: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing Policy

➡API Governance

Developing Systems for API GovernanceC Krintz, H Jayathilaka, S Dimopoulos, A Pucher, and R Wolski, Department of Computer Science, UC Santa Barbara

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API Governance

• Scientific research relies on access to digital assets as well as hardware.

• APIs govern the interactions between these digital assets.

from phylotastic.org

Page 6: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

API Governance

• APIs need to be portable and consistent.

• Semantic compatibility

• Syntactic compatibility

Page 7: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing Policy

➡API Governance

➡Software Security

➡Sustainability

Page 8: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing Policy

➡Software Security

Toward a Research Software Security Maturity ModelR Heiland, B Thomas, V Welch, C Jackson, Center for Trustworthy Scientific Cyberinfrastructure, Indiana University

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Software Security

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Software Security• A Security Maturity Model can formalize this

process:

• Provides classification of software security practices.

• Provides a path for tightening security practices as a package’s maturity level increases.

• Emphasizes understandability over complexity.

Page 11: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing Policy

➡API Governance

➡Software Security

➡Sustainability

Page 12: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Implementing Policy

➡Sustainability

A User Perspective on Sustainable Scientific SoftwareBrian Blanton and Chris Lenhardt, Renaissance Computing Institute

Page 13: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Sustainability

• Tension between “getting it done” enough to publish scientific results and “getting it right” for future users.

Page 14: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Sustainability

Co-funding

Best suited for large, collaborative projects

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“Software carpentry”

Teach scientists to use software development best practices.

Sustainability

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Implementing Policy

➡Sustainability

Software Engineering as Instrumentation for the Long Tail of Scientific SoftwareDaisie Huang and Hilmar Lapp, UBC and NESCent

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The Long TailThe lifespan of scientific software can be unexpectedly long.

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Lots of small programs implement different methods.

The Long Tail

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Facets of software design

• API development

• Security

• User interface design

• Test engineering

• Deployment

Page 20: Implementing policy @ WSSSPE

Facets of software design

• API development

• Security

• User interface design

• Test engineering

• Deployment

Phylogenetics/Genomics/Ecology/Molecular Biology/Developmental

Biology

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Instrumentation• Software engineering as a resource

• Analogous to DNA sequencing facilities

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Instrumenting Software Engineering

• A scientific software engineering center can provide these resources to many projects.

• Governed by long -term vision that is not tied to success or failure of any individual project.

• Emphasis on executing good science by making functional tools.

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Conclusions• Many facets of software design not addressed in

most scientific software projects.

• Possible solutions include:

• large projects can hire developers with software engineering expertise

• providing scientists with software design guidance

• A software engineering center can provide both expertise and guidance to the long tail.