Exploring Mobile learning By: Akhlesh Agarwal 1 IT University
Dec 04, 2014
ExploringMobile learning
By: Akhlesh Agarwal
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NIIT University
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Journey of teaching tools
Blackboard+ Chalk
Digital content+ Learning portal
Mobile learning tools
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Mobile learning
• Pros– Anytime anywhere
connectivity– Always “on” with Gen Y– Phones becoming
Smarter
• Cons– Small screen– Different platforms (iPhone,
Android, Bberry)– Different connectivity (SMS,
Blutooth, Wifi, 3G GPRS…… Too complex?)
– Cost of data transfer
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Exams
Hands on / Labs
Collab oration
Content
Guru
Traditional learning
processes
Phone based lecture delivery ?(What an !dea sir ji )
Small videosAudio Podcasts
PPT, PDF,Quick ref guides
SMS based messaging and Q&A,
Attendance
OS specific Apps
Small text based quizzes
Possibilities with mLearning
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Choosing the right teaching processes for mLearning
Tools available on phone
Connectivity available on phone
Usage behavior
Bite-size content Simple to create by faculty Simple to use by students
Min keyboard requirementCost of downloadingOffline options
Voice callSMSAudio file (MP3)Pictures/ImagesVideo file eBooksInternet BrowserPlatform specific App
GSM/CDMABlueTooth GPRSWiFi3G
Campus WiFi for student phones. So that they don’t need to pay for using 3G or GPRS for accessing content
from phones
Mobile content should be small duration and it should be easy to create by faculty
Mobile content should use tools which are available on most
phones not just latest smartphones
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Results from student surveyon technology availability
in student phones
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Phone Technology
(Feb 2012)
26%
25%8%5%2%
34%
AndroidSymbianBlackberry iPhoneWindowsNo smartphone
65%13%
22%YesNoDon’t know
Bluetooth Wifi GPRS 3G0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%95%
56%
82%
59%
Java application support
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Usage behavior23%
77%
YesNo
Have you ever accessed NU moodle from your phone
60%
40%
YesNo
Do you use some SMS facility to send cheap SMS to your friends 25%
26%
45%
Yes (almost every hour)
Yes (Twice a day)
Yes (once a day)
Yes (But not regularly)
Don’t chk mail on phone
Do you check your NU mail on your phone
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Exams
Hands on / Labs
Collab oration
Content
Guru
Traditional learning
processes
Phone based lecture delivery ?(What an !dea sir ji )
Small videosAudio Podcasts
PPT, PDF,Quick ref guides
SMS based messaging and Q&A,
Attendance
OS specific Apps
Small text based quizzes
mLearning: recommended processes for NU
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Key findings
• Allow NU-WiFi for student phones for them to use “NUcleus” (NU-Moodle) and other internet based content. Students would not want to pay for using GPRS/3G
• SMS, Audio (MP3), Images tools available on most phones.
• OS specific Apps not recommended in initial Phase.
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Recommended processes
• Audio podcasts– Easy to create by faculty, can be downloaded and used offline
by students– http://audacity.sourceforge.net/
• Small articles, quick ref guides– Can be in eBook/PDF or image formats
• SMS based collaboration– Teacher to students (From phone or from portal) – student to students
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Mobile learning at NU campus
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Mobile learning also includes using the laptop with campus wide WiFi in open lawns. Here a students clarifies her doubts in
discussions with a faculty.
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In the cafeteria when students have an argument on a technical query, mobile learning access immediately provides the right
answer.
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Listening to a downloaded podcast from her faculty, this student is actually learning while jogging.
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akhlesh.agarwal@
@akhlesha